最新 名词性从句练习题(含答案)
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ he will come to the party makes me excited.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. What答案:A解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句“he will come to the party”结构完整,不缺成分,所以用that引导,that在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用。
2. I don't know ______ he is from.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. which答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。
从句中be from后面需要接地点,所以用where来引导,表示“哪里”,询问他来自哪里。
3. ______ we need is more time.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. It答案:B解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句“we need”中缺宾语,需要一个表示“事物”的引导词,what可以在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“我们所需要的东西”。
4. She asked me ______ I had seen her book.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B解析:这是一个宾语从句。
根据句意“她问我是否看到她的书”,表示“是否”用if或者whether,这里用if。
5. ______ is a fact that English is very important.A. ThereB. ThisC. ItD. That答案:C解析:这是一个主语从句。
这里用it作形式主语,真正的主语是“that English is very important”,为了避免句子头重脚轻。
6. Do you know ______ he will arrive?A. whenB. whatC. whoD. that答案:A解析:这是一个宾语从句。
高三英语名词性从句练习题40题
高三英语名词性从句练习题40题1._____ makes the book “To Kill a Mockingbird” so popular is its powerful exploration of racism and justice.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the book ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ so popular”是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语。
which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择;that 在主语从句中不充当成分;as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。
2._____ has been announced, the 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris.A.AsB.WhichC.WhatD.That答案:A。
解析:本题考查非限制性定语从句和主语从句的区分。
“As has been announced”是一个非限制性定语从句,as 指代后面整个句子。
which 引导非限制性定语从句时不能放在句首;what 引导主语从句在从句中充当成分;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
3._____ surprised us most was his excellent performance in the speech contest.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.As答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised us most”是主语从句,what 在从句中作主语。
which 通常表示在特定范围内的选择;that 在主语从句中不充当成分且无实际意义;as 通常引导非限制性定语从句。
4._____ he will come to the party is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Which答案:A。
最新 名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典
最新名词性从句练习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——当你参观雅典卫城时,你印象最深的是什么?——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。
强调句型的特殊疑问句式:疑问词(如what) is it that+其它,本句强调的是什么使得从前宏伟的宫殿蜕变的,所以用表示内容的what,选B【点评】考查主语从句和强调句,本题强调主语从句的引导词。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案1. 主语从句:It is important that you finish your homework on time.- 答案:It is important that you finish your homework on time. (这是正确的句子结构,主语从句是 "that you finish your homework on time".)2. 宾语从句:I believe that he will succeed.- 答案:I believe that he will succeed. (宾语从句是 "that he will succeed".)3. 表语从句:The fact is that we have run out of time.- 答案:The fact is that we have run out of time. (表语从句是 "that we have run out of time".)4. 同位语从句:The news that he won the prize is exciting.- 答案:The news that he won the prize is exciting. (同位语从句是 "that he won the prize".)5. 宾语从句的疑问形式:What did he say he would do?- 答案:What did he say he would do? (宾语从句的疑问形式是"what he said he would do".)6. 宾语从句的否定形式:I don't think that he is honest.- 答案:I don't think that he is honest. (宾语从句的否定形式是 "that he is honest".)7. 宾语从句的省略:He promised to help us.- 答案:He promised to help us. (宾语从句的省略形式是"promised to help us".)8. 宾语从句的连接词:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. - 答案:Whoever breaks the law will be punished. (连接词是"whoever".)9. 宾语从句的时态:I heard that she had left the city.- 答案:I heard that she had left the city. (宾语从句使用了过去完成时 "had left".)10. 宾语从句的虚拟语气:I suggest that he study harder.- 答案:I suggest that he study harder. (宾语从句使用了虚拟语气 "study".)结束语通过这些练习题,学生可以加深对名词性从句的理解,提高在实际语境中运用这些从句的能力。
名词性从句练习100题(附答案)
名词性从句专练(一)1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we havebeen told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ thepolice could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing theworld without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up allnight.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, hesucceeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen toher private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded inreturning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A. in whichB. whereC. whenD. whether35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. since36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A. whenB. how.C. what D .where37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?---Well, ______will do for me.A. which, everythingB. that, anythingC. what, whateverD. that, either38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.A. is not startedB. not be startedC. will not be startedD. is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who41. ______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. What; becauseB. That; becauseC. That; whatD. What; that42. Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that名词性从句专练(二)43. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who44. I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides45. The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether46. __________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A. Word came whichB. Word came thatC. Word that cameD. Words came that47. _________ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A. whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however48. Mr. Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A. that; whichB. that; whereC. whether; thatD. whether; what49. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever50. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It51. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what52. “What did your parents think about your decision?”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A. whenB. thatC. howD. what53. “Could you do me a favor?”“It depends on ____ it is.”A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever54. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if55. ______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever56. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that57. The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever58. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come59. ______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A. What is requiredB. What requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires60. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what61. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which62. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that63. Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which64. “Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?”“I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A. will not be sent; thatB. not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what65. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether66. The old lady’s hand shook fr equently. She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why67. Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which68. I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether69. Our club is open to adults only. _______ your children have entered without permission.A. There seems thatB. It seems to beC. There seems to beD. It seems that70. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how71. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how72. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when73. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is74. A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that75. I have al ways been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom76. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that77. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how78. Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether79. A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where80. I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how81. Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how83. ---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?---Oh, that’s _________.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited84. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving85. _________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because86. There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what87. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why88. ---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that89. __________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which90. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that91. A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when92. Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B that C. when D. as93. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which94. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A. that B how C. where D .what95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer studentsshowed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that96. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is97. These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever98. It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever99. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where100. It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA;20ABBDC21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD; 50 BADDB51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA;100 DAABB11。
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析
(英语)英语名词性从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语名词性从句引导词辨析练习题30题答案解析版1._____ is known to all, the environment is of great importance.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析:B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,意为“众所周知”,as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子。
A 选项“What is known to all”这种表达错误;C 选项“Which”引导定语从句时要有先行词且一般用于非限制性定语从句时表示选择关系;D 选项“That”不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.We don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不表示“是否”;D 选项“when”表示时间,不符合语境。
3._____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When答案解析:A。
“what he said”在句子中作主语,“what”在主语从句中作“said”的宾语。
B 选项“That”在主语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用,此句缺少宾语;C 选项“Which”要有选择范围;D 选项“When”在主语从句中作时间状语,此句不是时间相关的主语从句。
4.Can you tell me _____ you are waiting for?A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案解析:B。
此句中“waiting for”缺少宾语,根据语境询问的是人,“who”在宾语从句中作“waiting for”的宾语,且主格形式;C 选项“whom”是宾格形式,但此句需要主格;A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,不充当成分;D 选项“When”在宾语从句中作时间状语,不符合语境。
高二英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)
高二英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ is known to us all is that the 2024 Olympics will be held in Paris.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案解析:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“What is known to us all”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的事情”。
A 项it 不能引导主语从句;C 项as 引导的非限制性定语从句,位置可放于句首,不符合本题结构;D 项which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的意味,本题中并无选择之意。
2._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.When答案解析:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 表示“是否”,引导主语从句,且在“whether...or not”结构中只能用whether 不能用if。
A 项if 不能引导主语从句放在句首;C 项that 引导主语从句无实际意义,在本句中不符合语境;D 项when 引导主语从句表示时间,不符合本题语境。
3._____ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised me most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的事情”。
B 项that 引导主语从句无实际意义,在本句中不符合语境;C 项which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的意味,本题中并无选择之意;D 项it 不能引导主语从句。
4._____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Why答案解析:A。
高中英语名词性从句作表语练习题50题答案解析版
高中英语名词性从句作表语练习题50题答案解析版1. The question is ____ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案解析:C。
在名词性从句作表语中,“whether”表示“是否”,引导表语从句,在这里表达“问题是我们是否能按时完成工作”。
选项A“that”引导表语从句时无实际意义,在此句中不符合语义。
选项B“if”虽然也有“是否”的意思,但不能用于表语从句。
选项D“what”在表语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,而此句中不需要这样的成分,所以选C。
2. Her problem was ____ she could get enough money for the trip.A. thatB. howC. whichD. why答案解析:B。
本题考查表语从句。
“how”表示方式,在此句中表示“她的问题是她如何能得到足够的钱去旅行”。
选项A“that”无实际意义,不能表达出句子的逻辑关系。
选项C“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语义。
选项D“why”表示“为什么”,也不符合句子要表达的是方式的语义,所以选B。
3. The fact is ____ he has never been to Paris.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“that”引导表语从句,无实际意义,只起连接作用,“the fact”是主语,“is”是系动词,后面“that he has never been to Paris”是表语从句,陈述一个事实。
选项A“which”在表语从句中要有选择的含义,这里不适用。
选项C“what”要在从句中充当成分,而此句不需要。
选项D“where”表示地点,不符合句子语义,所以选B。
4. My idea is ____ we should have a party this weekend.A. thatB. whenC. howD. why答案解析:A。
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ we need is more time.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who答案:A解析:这是一个主语从句。
从句中need缺少宾语,what可以在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,表示“所……的事物”,这里表示“我们所需要的东西”是更多的时间。
which表示“哪一个”,有选择范围;that在名词性从句中不充当成分,没有意义;who表示“谁”,指人,均不符合题意。
2. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案:B解析:这是一个宾语从句。
根据句子意思“我想知道他是否会来参加我的生日聚会”,这里表示一种不确定性,所以用whether“是否”。
that引导宾语从句时无意义,不表示疑问;which表示“哪一个”;what 表示“什么”,都不符合语境。
3. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案:B解析:这是一个表语从句。
句子表达的是“问题是我们是否能按时完成工作”,存在疑问的语气,所以用whether。
that在表语从句中无意义,不表示疑问;which表示“哪一个”;what表示“什么”,均不符合句子意思。
4. The news ______ our team has won the game is exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案:A解析:这是一个同位语从句。
“our team has won the game”是对the news的具体内容的解释说明,同位语从句中连接词用that,that在句中不充当任何成分。
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“什么让学校出名”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。
2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析:B。
“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语,whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句放在句首;that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;what 在主语从句中要充当成分。
3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析:A。
“What surprised us most”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中作主语,表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
that 在名词性从句中不充当成分;which 在名词性从句中有选择含义;who 在主语从句中只能指人。
4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析:A。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面整个句子的内容。
it 不能引导从句;what 在主语从句中要充当成分;that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。
5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
六年级英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
六年级英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I know that he is a good student.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词。
句子“I know that he is a good student.”中“that”引导宾语从句,只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。
选项A“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,不符合此句;选项C“which”一般用于有选择范围的时候,此句无选择范围;选项D“who”用于指人,在从句中充当主语等成分,此句中不需要。
2.My mother told me that she loves me.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案解析:B。
“that”引导宾语从句,无实际意义,只起连接作用。
选项A“what”在从句中有具体意义并充当成分,此句不需要;选项C“which”在有选择范围时用,此句无选择范围;选项D“who”指人且在从句中充当成分,此句不合适。
3.We believe that our school is very beautiful.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案解析:B。
“that”引导宾语从句,连接作用。
选项A“what”在从句中要有具体意义,此句不符;选项C“which”在有选择范围时用,这里无选择范围;选项D“who”指人且在从句中充当成分,此句不适用。
4.I think that he will come tomorrow.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案解析:B。
“that”引导宾语从句,连接词。
选项A“what”在从句中有具体意思并充当成分,此句不需要;选项C“which”有选择范围时用,此句无;选项D“who”指人且在从句中充当成分,此句不适合。
5.They know that she is a kind girl.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who答案解析:B。
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版
中考英语名词性从句练习题20题答案解析版1. I wonder ______ we can get there before the concert starts.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。
解析:这是一个宾语从句。
wonder表示想知道,后面的句子作wonder的宾语。
在这个宾语从句中,我们需要一个表示是否的引导词,if有是否的意思。
选项A that在名词性从句中无实际意义,这里不是陈述一个事实,所以不选A。
选项C what在名词性从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要这样的成分,所以不选C。
选项D which表示哪一个,不符合句子语境,所以不选D。
2. ______ is known to all, Lu Xun is a great Chinese writer.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which答案:C。
解析:这是一个非限制性定语从句,as is known to all 是固定用法,意为众所周知。
选项A it可以作形式主语,但这里不是这种用法。
选项B that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
选项D which虽然可以引导非限制性定语从句,但在这里不符合表达习惯,which一般指代前面句子中的某个事物,而as指代整个句子。
3. The question is ______ we should do to protect the environment.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why答案:A。
解析:这是一个表语从句。
在表语从句中,do是及物动词,需要一个词作宾语,what可以在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,这里表示我们应该做什么来保护环境,所以选A。
选项B that在表语从句中无实际意义,这里需要有实际意义的引导词,所以不选B。
选项C which表示哪一个,不符合句子语境。
选项D why表示为什么,在这里不能作do的宾语,所以不选D。
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析一、选择题1. "______ she will come to our party or not is still uncertain."A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhyD. What答案:B. Whether解析:该句中起连接作用的词引导的是一个名词性从句,表示一个选择或是某种不确定情况。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句,用来表示她是否会来参加我们的聚会。
2. "I don't know ______ he is going to do with the money."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案:D. what解析:该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现,用来补充说明主语"I"不知道的是关于金钱的具体事项,所以应使用连接词"what"。
3. "______ really matters is your attitude towards life."A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. How答案:A. What解析:该句中的名词性从句作为主语出现,用来说明真正重要的是什么。
"What"在这里引导的是一个主语从句。
4. "Please tell me _______ you need any help."A. whileB. whetherC. howD. where答案:B. whether解析:该句中的名词性从句作为宾语出现,用来询问对方是否需要帮助。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句。
5. "I have no idea _______ he will arrive."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案:A. when解析:该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现,用来说明主语"I"不知道的是他什么时候会到达。
高一名词性从句练习30题
高一名词性从句练习30题1.______ is known to all, the environment is of great importance.A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That答案解析:B。
“As is known to all”是固定用法,意思是“众所周知”,As 引导非限制性定语从句,在句中作主语,指代后面整个句子。
选项A“What is known to all”没有这种用法;选项C“Which”引导定语从句时,前面要有先行词;选项D“That”不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.______ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,在主语从句中只能用“Whether”,不能用“If”。
选项C“That”在主语从句中无“是否”之意;选项D“What”意思不符。
3.______ surprised me most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.As答案解析:A。
“What surprised me most”中“What”在主语从句中作主语,表示“最让我惊讶的事情”。
选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;选项C“Which”要有选择范围;选项D“As”引导非限制性定语从句,此处不合适。
4.______ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.As答案解析:A。
“What we need”中“What”在主语从句中作宾语,表示“我们需要的东西”。
选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义;选项C“Which”要有选择范围;选项D“As”引导非限制性定语从句,此处不合适。
5.______ seems easy at first often turns out to be difficult.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.As答案解析:B。
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语名词性从句综合练习题40题含答案解析1._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,在主语从句中表示“是否”。
选项B“If”不能与“or not”连用;选项C“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合语境;选项D“What”在主语从句中作主语、宾语等成分,不符合此语境。
2._____ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.No matter who答案解析:B。
“Whoever”在主语从句中表示“无论谁”,强调任何人犯了错误都必须改正。
选项A“Who”表示“谁”,没有“无论谁”的意思;选项C“Anyone”不能引导主语从句;选项D“No matter who”不能引导主语从句。
3._____ is known to us all is that the earth is round.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.That答案解析:B。
“What is known to us all”是主语从句,“What”在从句中作主语,表示“……的事情”。
选项A“As”引导定语从句;选项C“It”作形式主语时后面应有真正的主语;选项D“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合语境。
4._____ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:A。
“What surprised me most”是主语从句,“What”在从句中作主语,表示“……的事情”。
选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,不符合语境;选项C“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思,不符合此语境;选项D“It”作形式主语时后面应有真正的主语。
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)
高二英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.______ he will come or not is still unknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析:B。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,在名词性从句中表示“是否”。
A 选项“If”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“That”在名词性从句中无实际意义,且此句不是陈述句;D 选项“What”在名词性从句中表示“什么”,不符合题意。
2.I don't know ______ he did it.A.howB.whyC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
根据句意“我不知道他为什么这么做”,只有B 选项“why”符合逻辑。
A 选项“how”表示方式;C 选项“when”表示时间;D 选项“what”表示“什么”,在本句中均不合适。
3.______ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析:A。
“What surprised me most”是主语从句,“what”在从句中作主语,表示“最让我惊讶的事情”。
B 选项“That”在主语从句中无实际意义;C 选项“Which”表示“哪一个”,不符合题意;D 选项“It”不能引导主语从句。
4.Can you tell me ______ you are waiting for?A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.that答案解析:B。
“who”在宾语从句中作“waiting for”的宾语,表示“等谁”。
A 选项“whom”也可作宾语,但通常在正式文体中使用;C 选项“whose”表示“谁的”;D 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,且此句需要有具体的对象。
5.______ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案解析:B。
2024年高一英语名词性从句练习题30题
2024年高一英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.When答案:B。
解析:“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,在主语从句中表示“是否”。
选项 A 中的“That”在主语从句中无“是否”之意;选项C“If”不能与“or not”连用;选项D“When”在主语从句中表示“什么时候”,不符合题意。
2._____ makes this book so popular is its vivid description.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案:A。
解析:“What”在主语从句中充当主语,表示“什么”,“什么使得这本书如此受欢迎是它生动的描述”。
选项B“That”在主语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义;选项C“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思,不符合题意;选项D“Who”在主语从句中表示“谁”,不符合题意。
3._____ is known to us all is that the earth is round.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.Which答案:C。
解析:“What is known to us all”是主语从句,“What”在从句中充当主语,表示“什么”。
选项A“It”不能引导主语从句;选项B“As”引导定语从句,不符合题意;选项D“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思,不符合题意。
4._____ surprised me most was his attitude.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案:B。
解析:“What surprised me most”是主语从句,“What”在从句中充当主语,表示“什么”。
选项A“That”在主语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义;选项C“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思,不符合题意;选项D“Who”在主语从句中表示“谁”,不符合题意。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)
名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1. ______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句, 表示“如何做到的”用how表方式, 引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句, 本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法, 第一空填what引导主语从句, 在主语从句中what 做主语, 第二空填that引导表语从句, 在表语从句中, as是引导时间状语从句, 句意是: 甚至更重要的是: 随着地球的冷却, 水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3. _______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意: 谁起着重要作用, 这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词, 从句缺少主语, 故选D。
4. Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句, 且要用陈述句语序, 故选D。
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最新名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心,这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知,整个句子为主系表结构,was为系动词,它之前的都为主语,且主语由句子来充当,句子结构以及句意完整,所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
2.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语;第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
3.—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。
第一空what作主语从句的主语;第二空为表语从句的that。
4.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。
AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。
句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
故D正确。
5._______ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你不喜欢他,跟我没有什么关系。
you don't like him为主语从句,其内容已经是完整的,所以用that,且引导主语从句的that不能省略。
6.______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知,句子主语是一个主语从句,引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分,所以第一空填What;第二空是that引导的表语从句,只起引导作用,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
7.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济,这是我们的信念。
that引导的是主语从句,故空格处应该用it作形式主语,代替真正的that引导的主语从句。
故答案选C。
【点评】考查it的用法,以及主语从句的应用。
8.________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。
根据is判断,此处为主语从句,分析该从句,缺少主语,用what。
选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
9.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
10.It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个人如何死去并不重要,重要的是他如何生活。
it为形式主语,how从句为真正的主语。
What matters much (=the thing that matters much)。
第一个how引导的是一个主语从句;it作形式主语;what引导的是主语从句;第二个how引导的是表语从句。
故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句和表语从句的应用。
11.Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:土豆被引进欧洲具体的事件不被确定,但是可能是在1565年左右。
根据时间状语round 1565得知这里是指时间不确定。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及when引导的主语从句。
12.________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.A. What… to makeB. How… madeC. Where… to be madeD. Why… making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他的失败之处有可能被我们弄清楚。
分析句子可知,主语从句中的lie为不及物动词,所以主句中缺少状语,因此填where。
expect sth.to do.固定短语,“期望某事发生”,sth. be expected to do.意为”某事有可能发生“。
make sth. clear to sb为固定搭配,意为“向某人阐明某事,使某人弄清某事”。
本句中make的宾语是where his failure lies 是被弄清楚,要用动词不定式的被动形式。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句及固定搭配,本题涉及主语从句和固定短语expect sth.to do. 13.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble isthat different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
14.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
15._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。