9大状语从句的引导词资料讲解
状语从句(9种
1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园), the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.地点状语从句§4地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place) 地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如：句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。
九大状语从句引导词总结
九大状语从句引导词总结
1、时间状语从句
常用引导词：when、as、while、as soon as、before、after、since、till、until
特殊引导词：the minute、the moment、the second、every time、the day、immediately、directly、no sooner…than（一……就……）、hardly…when（刚一……就……）、scarcely…when（几乎没有…的时候）
2、地点状语从句
常用引导词：where
特殊引导词：wherever、anywhere、everywhere
3、原因状语从句
常用引导词：because、since、as、for
特殊引导词：seeing that、now that、in that、considering that、given that
4、结果状语从句
常用引导词：so…that、such…that
特殊引导词：such that、to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that
5、目的状语从句
常用引导词：so that、such that
特殊引导词：to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that、in order that
第 1 页& 共 2 页。
英语中的九种状语从句
5、条件状语从句的引导词有if, if only（如果…… 就好了，但愿）, unless, in case, as/so long as, provided that, providing that, suppose that, supposing that, on condition that ， when。
(1)___the days went on, the weather got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While D. As
(2) ____the satellite launch drawing near，the research workers put their hearts to the test and always stayed up late.
状语从句
状语从句 （Adverbial Clause） 是指句子用作状 语，根据其作用可分为一下九种：
1. 时间状语从句 1) 引导词 （ 1 ） 表 示 “ 当 …… 时 候 ” ： when, while, as,
whenever When I went into the room, he was at work.当我进屋
Even if I have to walk all the way I’ll get there. 即使我 得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。
• as引导的让步状语从句的结构是：名词（形 容词、副词、动词）+ as +主谓。如：
Child as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do. 尽管是个孩子，他知道要做的正确的事情 是什么。
状语从句引导词归纳
2. 原因状语从句
常用引导词：because, as, since, for+从句 特殊引导词：seeing that, now that(既然）, in that （因为）, considering that, given that, +从句
3. 条件状语从句
常用引导词：ifonly if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that +从句
4. 比较状语从句
常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较) 特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; no more tha A is to B what /as X is to Y; not + so adj.1 as +adj.2; not so much N1 as+N2 Oxygen is to man what/as Water is to fish.
宾语从句
Anywhere the little girl goes, she will take the toy bear with her.
总结：引导让步状语从句的连 接词
译为： 尽管，虽然，无论，即使等
1）even though/if+从句 2） although+从句 3）though+ 从句（引导让步状从时，从句可以倒
Child as/though he is, he is considerate.
（引导让步状从时，通常位于句首） 5）while +从句 6）no matter how/what/when...+从句 （只引导让步状从，无论...)
2024年中考英语语法专题复习之九大状语从句引导词
2024届初中英语语法专题复习之九大状语从句引导词状语从句：在复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等的从句叫做状语从句。
状语从句根据它表示的意思的不同可分为时间、地点、原因、结果、让步、比较（或方式）和条件等类。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句引导词是指在复合句中充当时间状语的连词或名词短语。
常用的时间状语从句引导词包括when, before, after, while, as soon as, until, since等。
其中，当主句为一般将来时时，从句只能用一般现在时表示将来意义[1]。
此外，还有一些名词词组充当的时间状语从句引导词，如the moment, the minute, the second, the instant等，以及副词充当的时间状语从句引导词，如immediately, directly, instantly等[1]。
在复合句中，时间状语从句可以用来修饰主句中的动作或事件，起到限定时间、地点、原因等作用。
例如:“I will call you back later”中的时间状语从句“later”修饰主句中的动作“call you back”2. 条件状语从句条件状语从句是复合句中作条件状语的从句，用来说明主句动作发生或状态存在的条件。
能够引导条件状语从句的引导词主要分为两类:常用引导词和特殊引导词。
常用引导词包括if(如果)、unless(除非)、as/so long as(只要)、in case(万一;如果)、once(一旦)、only if(只有)等[1]。
特殊引导词包括supposing(that)(假如;如果)、on condition that(条件是)、provided(that)(倘若)等[1]。
其中，if表示在某种条件下可能发生某事;unless相当于“if…not…”结构，语气较强，其引导的从句中谓语不能再用否定形式;as/so long as表示说话人的希望、愿望或遗憾的心情等;in case引导条件状语从句时，表示在某种前提下;once表示一旦;only if表示只有3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句引导词通常由because, since, as, now that, not that…, but that…, seeing that, considering that, in that等引导。
状语从句的引导词和用法
状语从句的引导词和用法状语从句是指在复合句中充当状语的从句，用来修饰主句的动作或者描述主句的条件、原因、方式、时间、地点等情况。
状语从句的引导词是连接状语从句与主句的词语，根据从句的性质和意义不同，引导词也有所区别。
下面将详细介绍状语从句的引导词和用法。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句用来描述主句中动作发生的时间，常用的引导词有：when（当……时候）、while（当……的时候）、as（当……的时候）、before（在……之前）、after（在……之后）、since（自从……以来）、until/till（直到……为止）等。
例如：- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.（当我到达机场的时候，我会给你打电话。
）- He was reading a book while his sister was studying.（当他的妹妹在学习的时候，他正在看书。
）- After he finished his homework, he went to bed.（在他完成作业后，他就去睡觉了。
）2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句用来描述主句中动作发生的地点，常用的引导词有：where（在哪里）、wherever（无论在哪里）、anywhere（在任何地方）等。
例如：- She went to the park where she met her friends.（她去了公园，在那里遇见了她的朋友。
）- You can choose to study wherever you feel comfortable.（你可以选择在任何你感到舒服的地方学习。
）3. 条件状语从句条件状语从句用来描述主句中动作发生的条件，常用的引导词有：if（如果）、unless（除非）、as long as（只要）、provided（以……为条件）、on the condition that（在……的条件下）等。
状语从句的引导词和用法
状语从句的引导词和用法状语从句是指作为句子中修饰或者限定其他成分的从句。
它可以修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，起到进一步说明、解释或补充信息的作用。
状语从句的引导词有很多种，每一种都有其特定的用法和语法规则。
在下面的文章中，将详细介绍常见的状语从句引导词及其用法。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的时间，常见的引导词有：when, while, as, before, after, since, until, as soon as等。
1. 当表示两个动作同时或者正在进行时，可以用when或while引导时间状语从句，其区别在于when强调两个动作是同时发生的，而while则强调两个动作同时进行。
例如：- I was reading a book when she called me.- He was singing while cooking dinner.2. 当表示先后顺序时，可以用before, after, until, as soon as等引导时间状语从句。
例如：- He left before I arrived.- I will call you as soon as I finish work.二、地点状语从句地点状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件发生的地点，常见的引导词有：where, wherever等。
例如：- I will meet you where we first met.三、方式状语从句方式状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件的方式或者方法，常见的引导词有：as, as if, as though等。
例如：- She danced as if nobody was watching.四、原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件的原因，常见的引导词有：because, since, as, owing to, due to等。
例如：- I couldn't come to the party because I was sick.五、目的状语从句目的状语从句用来表示一个动作或事件的目的，常见的引导词有：so that, in order that等。
九大状语从句
状语从句是副词性从句，它在句子中担任状语，修饰主句的动词、形容词、副词或状语从句although ②We were not tired though (although)we had worked all day.以与yet或still连用。
though /although意义相同，用法基本一样，前者通俗、口语化，后者正式多放主句的前面。
even i f／thoughI’ll go even if (though) it rains tomorrow.even if 和even though的意思为“即使”多用于书面语中。
asChild as he is , he knows a lot .Cold as it is, (= Though it is cold,)thechildren play outdoors.as引出的状语从句多用于书面语，它比用though或although引导的从句，语气强，更有表现力，从句常放在句首，语序部分倒装。
no matter(who,whatwhen,how…)Do it no matter what不管什么otherssay.No matter how无论多么busy he was,he studied English every day.no matter……与who-ever引导的让步状语从句意义基本一样，no matter……引导的从句可是以位于主句前或主句后。
wh－ever(whateverwhoever…)Whatever happens / may happen , weshall not lose heart.Whoever comes, he will be welcome.比较状语从句as…asnotso/as…asMary is as old as my sister.He doesn’t run so (as) fast as Jack (does).连词表示同程度级的比较，肯定句用as…as否定句可用notas (so)…asthanHe bought fewer books than I (did).He runs less fast than me.表示不同程度之比较，主句中用比较级的形容词或副词。
(完整版)状语从句(9种全)
状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, themoment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。
1.表示“一···就···”的句型1) as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。
（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...”）2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。
On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。
3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when它们表“一…就”。
结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。
状语从句的引导词详解
状语从句的引导词详解什么是状语从句？状语从句是复合句的一种类型，用来表达时间、条件、原因、目的、结果等方面的内容。
它是由一个引导词引导的从句，一般放在主句之前，起到修饰主句的作用。
状语从句的引导词有哪些？状语从句的引导词根据表达的意义和结构特点可以分为以下几类：1. 时间状语从句：表示时间的引导词有：- 当...时候- 一...就- 每当...时- 在...之前/之后- 从...起- 等等2. 条件状语从句：表示条件的引导词有：- 如果/若是- 假如/假使/假若- 只要- 除非- 只有- 等等3. 原因状语从句：表示原因的引导词有：- 因为/由于- 既然/既是- 由于...所以- 既...又- 等等4. 结果状语从句：表示结果的引导词有：- 所以/因此/故而- 因此/由此可见- 以致/以至- 这样/那样- 等等5. 目的状语从句：表示目的的引导词有：- 为了/以便- 以免/以避免- 为了...而- 等等状语从句的使用技巧- 在使用状语从句时，需要注意主句与从句之间的语义衔接，保持逻辑通顺。
- 在使用引导词时，要根据上下文选择合适的引导词，使句子的意义更加明确。
- 注意使用适当的语气和时态，与主句保持一致。
- 避免句子结构过长复杂，可以适当进行拆分和调整，使句子更加简洁清晰。
总结状语从句是复合句的一种形式，可以用来修饰主句，表达时间、条件、原因、目的和结果等方面的内容。
根据不同的意义和结构特点，状语从句的引导词可以分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句和目的状语从句。
在使用状语从句时，应注意语义的衔接，选择合适的引导词，使用适当的语气和时态，保持句子简洁清晰。
请注意，以上所提供的信息仅供参考，具体用法还需根据具体情况来确定。
状语从句(9种
要点：表示状语从句由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导。
1.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.要点：目的状语从句由连词that, so that, so…that , in order that 引导。
1.so that 以至, 以便I’ll run slowly so that you can catch up with me. (目的)我将慢慢跑以至你能赶上我。
I opened the window so that fresh air might come in. (目的)我把窗户打开以使新鲜空气可以进来。
2.in order that=so that:为了We shall let you know the details soon in order that you can/may make your arrangements.不久我们将会让你知道详情,以便你们能够做出安排。
(目的)3.despite prep. 不管, 尽管 = in spite of 不管要点: 表示让步的状语从句由连词 though, although引导.难点：lthough, although当虽然讲, 都不能和but连用.Although,(though)…but的格式是不对的.但是他们都可以同yet (still) 连用. 所以though (although)…yet(still)的格式是正确的.Wrong: Although he is rich but he is not happy.方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1）as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例如：1。
9大从句类型 记忆
9大从句类型记忆从句是英语语法中一个重要的部分，它们使得句子更加丰富和复杂。
一、时间状语从句常用引导词：when（在…时）,as（当…时）,while（在…期间）,as soon as（一……就……）,before （在…之前）,after（在...之后）,since（自从...以来）,not...until（直到…才）until/till(直到…时）等特殊引导词：the minute,the moment,the second,every time,the day，the instant（瞬间，顷刻）,immediately,directly（不久，立即）,no sooner…than（一...就...）,hardly…when（刚一...就...）,scarcely…when（刚...就.../一...就...）,as soon as(一…就…)。
时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同，要注意把握不同引导词所表示的不同时间关系，以及它在具体句子中对应的时态、语态等问题。
注意：as（在……时候，因为），since（自从，因为），它们可以引导时间从句，并强调主句和从句的动作同事发生。
并且while有时还可以表示对比。
例如：（1）While my mother was reading the newspaper,I was watching TV.(read是延续性的动词，read和watch同事发生)I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。
（对比）（2）when（当……的时候），引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。
从句动作可与主语动作同事发生，也可在其后发生。
I was reading a book when she came into my room.(come是瞬间动词，只能用when引导，不能用while)I often missed my home when(while)I lived in NewYork.（live是延续性动词，when可用while代替）（3）when和while的区别还在于：while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态，而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。
状语从句讲解
状语从句定义：在句中作状语的从句是状语从句，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句由从属连词引导，从属连词在句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用，状语从句放在句首时，要用逗号，放在句尾时不用。
状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。
尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。
状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。
现分别列举如下:一、时间状语从句1.when, while和as的用法(1)when既可引导一个持续动作，也可引导一个短暂性动作.when强调主从句动作的发生有先后。
如：①When he got there, the classroom had been cleaned.他到的时候，教室已打扫过了。
(主句动作发生在从句动作之前)②He went to play football when he finished his homework.做完作业后他就去踢足球了。
(主句的动作发生在从句动作之后)when可作并列连词用，相当于just then，at the time，前一分句多用进行时、be about to或be on the point of doing，表示“正在做..，就在这时发生了另外一件事”或“届时”。
如：①I was reading when he suddenly came in.②I was about to leave when the telephone rang.(2)while强调主句动作发生在从句动作所发生的时间段内，从句的动作必须是延续性动词。
如：①Strike iron while it’s still hot.②Will you please take care of my house while I was away?在这一情况下，从句的动作一定是延续性动词，如果是非延续动词，要用when。
高考英语知识点解析状语从句的引导词与用法
高考英语知识点解析状语从句的引导词与用法高考英语知识点解析：状语从句的引导词与用法在高考英语中，状语从句是一个重要的语法知识点。
理解和掌握状语从句的引导词及其用法，对于提高英语语言的运用能力和应对高考都具有重要意义。
状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，根据其表达的意义和功能，可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句、比较状语从句和让步状语从句等。
接下来，我们就逐一探讨这些状语从句的引导词与用法。
一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间关系，常用的引导词有：when（当……时候）、while（在……期间）、as（当……时候，一边……一边）、before（在……之前）、after（在……之后）、since（自从）、until ／till（直到……）等。
When 引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，从句中的动作可以是瞬间性的，也可以是持续性的。
例如：“When I arrived home, my mother was cooking dinner”（当我到家时，妈妈正在做晚饭。
）While 引导的时间状语从句，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，且从句中的动作通常是持续性的。
比如：“While I was doing myhomework, my father was reading a newspaper”（我在做作业的时候，爸爸在看报纸。
）As 引导时间状语从句，意思是“当……时候，一边……一边”，强调两个动作同时进行。
例如：“As she was walking along the street, she met an old friend”（她沿街走着的时候，遇到了一位老朋友。
）Before 表示“在……之前”，例如：“Please finish your homework before you go to bed”（请在睡觉前完成你的作业。
各种状语从句的引导词
各种状语从句的引导词一、时间状语从句引导词：when（当……时候）“我呀，特别喜欢回忆那些美好的瞬间。
When妈妈给我做小蛋糕的时候，那感觉就像掉进了蜜罐里。
”就像上个周末，阳光透过窗户洒在厨房的案板上。
我像个小尾巴似的跟着妈妈进了厨房。
妈妈系着花围裙，脸上带着温柔的笑，她一边哼着小曲儿，一边拿出鸡蛋、面粉和黄油。
我就在旁边眼巴巴地看着，不停地问：“妈妈，小蛋糕什么时候才能做好呀？”妈妈就笑着说：“小馋猫，很快啦。
”当她把小蛋糕从烤箱里拿出来的时候，那股香甜的味道瞬间充满了整个屋子。
我觉得那一刻，所有的等待都是值得的。
这就像等待一朵花慢慢开放，虽然过程有点长，但花开的那一刻是无比美好的。
在生活里，那些美好的事情往往都需要等待，就像小蛋糕要经过时间的烘烤才能散发迷人的香气一样。
二、时间状语从句引导词：while（在……期间）“你知道吗？While爸爸在书房看报纸的时候，我就偷偷在旁边画画。
”记得有一次，午后的阳光暖暖地照在书房里。
爸爸坐在他的大椅子上，戴着老花镜，手里拿着报纸，看得可认真了。
我呢，轻手轻脚地拿着我的小画本和彩笔溜进了书房。
我坐在小凳子上，开始画我心中的小世界。
我一会儿看看爸爸，一会儿专心画画。
爸爸偶尔抬起头，看到我在画画，就会冲我笑笑。
在那个安静的午后，我们爷儿俩各做各的事情，却又有一种很温馨的感觉。
这就像两条静静流淌的小溪，虽然各自流淌，但在同一个山谷里，能感受到彼此的陪伴。
有时候，无声的陪伴比大声的喧闹更让人觉得安心，就像我和爸爸在书房的那段时光。
三、时间状语从句引导词：before（在……之前）“我可忘不了，Before去学校参加比赛之前，奶奶一直在鼓励我呢。
”那天早上，天还蒙蒙亮，我早早地就起来准备去学校参加演讲比赛。
我心里可紧张了，感觉像揣了只小兔子。
奶奶也起来了，她给我做了我最爱吃的荷包蛋。
奶奶拉着我的手说：“乖孩子，别害怕。
Before你走上那个舞台之前，你就想象自己是最棒的。
状语从句语法讲解
状语从句语法讲解状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。
尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。
状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。
现分别列举如下:1、时间状语从句常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as一。
就, before, after, since自从…以来, till直到……为止, until特殊引导词:the minute一...就..., the moment立刻, the second这一秒, every time无论何时, the day到那时,the instant一…就…, immediately即刻, directly一…就, no sooner … than一...就...", hardly …when还没...就...", scarcely … when几乎……时I didn't realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2、地点状语从句常用引导词:where特殊引导词:Wherever, anywhere任意地方，某一处, everywhere所有地点，每一处Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3、原因状语从句常用引导词:because, since, as, for特殊引导词:seeing that因为/由于/鉴于, now that既然;既是, in that因为, considering that鉴于…，就…而论, given that考虑到;假定;已知, as much as, so much asMy friends dislike me because I'm handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let's begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4、目的状语从句常用引导词:so that, in order that特殊引导词:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5、结果状语从句常用引导词:so that, so… that, such … that,特殊引导词:such that, to the degree that在某种程度上, to the extent that达到这种程度以致..., to such a degree that。
英语语法：九大状语从句引导词总结
【导语】状语从句（Adverbial Clause）状语从句指句⼦⽤作状语时，起副词作⽤的句⼦。
它可以修饰谓语、⾮谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句⼦。
根据其作⽤可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、⽬的、结果、让步、⽅式和⽐较等从句。
状语从句⼀般由连词(从属连词)引导，也可以由词组引起。
从句位于句⾸或句中时通常⽤逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不⽤逗号隔开。
下⾯是整理发布的九⼤状语从句引导词总结，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注！1、时间状语从句常⽤引导词：when、as、while、as soon as、before、after、since、till、until特殊引导词：the minute、the moment、the second、every time、the day、immediately、directly、no sooner…than（⼀……就……）、hardly…when（刚⼀……就……）、scarcely…when（⼏乎没有…的时候）2、地点状语从句常⽤引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever、anywhere、everywhere3、原因状语从句常⽤引导词：because、since、as、for特殊引导词：seeing that、now that、in that、considering that、given that4、结果状语从句常⽤引导词：so…that、such…that特殊引导词：such that、to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that5、⽬的状语从句常⽤引导词：so that、such that特殊引导词：to the degree that、to the extent that、to such a degree that、in order that6、条件状语从句常⽤引导词：if、unless、whether（whether…or not）特殊引导词：as/so long as、only if、providing/provide that、supposing that、in case that、on condition that7、让步状语从句常⽤引导词：though、although、even if、even though特殊引导词：as（⽤在让步状语从句中必须要倒装）、while（⼀般⽤在句⾸）、no matter…、in spite of the fact that、whatever、whoever、wherever、whenever、however、whichever8、⽅式状语从句常⽤引导词：as、as if、how特殊引导词：the way9、⽐较状语从句常⽤引导词：as（同级⽐较）、than（不同程度的⽐较）特殊引导词：the more…the more…、just as…、so…、A to B is what/as C is to D、no…more than、not so much A as B。
引导状语从句的常用词和特殊引导词
引导状语从句的常用词和特殊引导词状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
一般可分为九大类，分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。
1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as,, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when ,onceI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, since特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given thatMy friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4．目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that 为……起见The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5．结果状语从句常用引导词：so that, so… that, such … that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.6．条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7．让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首)，no matter …，in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
九大状语从句引导词,一篇在手轻轻松松全搞定.doc
九大状语从句引导词，一篇在手轻轻松松全搞定状语从句引导词1. 时间状语从句由when(当…时候), while(当…时候), as(随着), the moment(一…就…), the minute(一…就…), whenever(无论何时), before(在…之前), after(在…之后), till(until) (到…为止), since(自从), as soon as(一….就…)等连词引导,如:I will go out for a walk if it doesn’t rain tomorrow .如果明天不下雨,我就去散步.You must look left and right when you cross the crossing .当你过十字路口时,一定要左右看.Ask him to give me a call as soon as he comes back .他一回来就让他给我打电话.2. 条件状语从句由if(如果), unless(除非), as long as(只要), in case(万一) , if only(要是…多好), provided that(假如)等引导,如;I’ll show you around the city if I am free tomorrow .如果明天我有空的话就带你到处看看.3. 原因状语从句由because(因为), as(因为), since(既然), for(因为)等引导,如:He was absent yesterday because he was ill.因为他病了,所以昨天缺席了.As it was already dark, they decided to stay in the town for the night .因为天已经黑了,所以他们决定今晚待在城里.4. 目的状语从句由so that(目的是,以便于),in order that(目的是,以便于), in case(万一)等引导,如:He got up early so that he could catch the early train.他起得早目的是赶早车.He studied hard in order that he might succeed .他努力学习为了取得成功.状语从句引导词5. 结果状语从句由so…that(如此…以至于…),such…that(如此…以至于…)等引导,如:The film is so interesting that everyone likes to see it again .这个电影如此有趣,以至于每个人都想再看一遍.6. 比较状语从句由than(比….), as…as(和…一样), not as(so)…as(和….不一样), the（＋比较级）…the（＋比较级）(越…..越….)等引导,如:Today is not as warm as yesterday.今天不像昨天一样暖和.7. 地点状语从句由where(在哪) 和wherever(无论在哪)等引导,如:He follows her wherever she goes .无论她去哪儿他都跟着去.8. 方式状语从句由as(按照),as if(好像) 等引导, As if 引导的从句的时态要用过去时（虚拟语气）。
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九大状语从句的引导词时间状语从句：when(当…..时候), while(当….时候) ,as(当..时候,一边), after(在….之后), before(在…..之前), since(自从), ever since(自从)till/until（直到）,not….until(直到..才),as soon as(一．．．就),whenever(不管什么时候)，every time(每次)，each time（每次）next time（下次）,the first time(第一次)any time(任何) the moment（一．．．就．．．）by the time（到．．．）, directly（一．．就．．．）, immediately（一．．．就．．）, instantly（一．．．就．．）, as long as（长达）, hardly/scarcely… when….（一．．就．．）once（一．．就．．）no sooner… than….(一．．．就．．)地点状语从句: where, wherever=no matter where（无论哪里）原因状语从句:because（因为）, as（因为）, since（自．．以来）, for（因为），for the reason that（因为）,considering that, due to the fact that, owing to the fact that, in that（因为）, seeing that（因为），considering that/since （既然）等条件状语从句: if（如果）, unless（除非）, as(so) long as（只要）,in case(万一) on condition that(条件是) supposing(假设),provided that(如果) ，as far as /so far as(就…而言)，even though, even if (即使), providing(that),方式状语从句:as（正如）, just as（就好像，正如）, as if（好像）, as though（好像）让步状语从句: although（尽管）, though（尽管）, even if（即使）, even though（即使）, as, whether…or….（无论．．．．），no matter what /when/how(无论什么，何时，怎样)，now that(既然), despite(尽管),in spite of目的状语从句:that, so that（如此．．．以此于）, in order that（为了）, lest（唯恐）in case(唯恐),结果状语从句: so that, so….that, such…that(如此…….以至于)比较状语从句:as….as（和．．．一样）, not so…..as(not as…..as)（不如．．．）, more…than（多于）less….than, the＋比较级…. ，The＋比较级…..1994-2008高考英语真题状语从句总汇1. — How long has this bookshop been in business? ____________ 1982. ( 94 )A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially ______Father was away in France. ( 94 )A. asB. thatC. duringD. if3. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, __________ great it is. ( 95 )A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever4. After the war, a new school building was put up _____________ there had once been a theatre. ( 97 )A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. — I am going to the post office. _______you’re there, can you get me some stamps? ( 99 )A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If6. You should make it a rule to leave things _____________ you can find them again. ( 99 )A. whenB. whereC. thenD. there7. ____________ you’ve got the chance, you might as well make full use of it. ( 99 )A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as8. We’ll have to finish the job, _____________. ( 99 )A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes9. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ____________ I could answer the phone. ( 00 ) A. as B. since C. until D. before10. The WTO cannot live up to its name _____________ it does not include a country that is home to onefifth of mankind. ( 00 )A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though11. The men will have to wait all day ____________ the doctor works faster. ( 01春季)A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. that12. — Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? — Yes, I gave it to her _____ I saw her.( 01春季)A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once13. Americans eat _____________ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. (02上海春季)A. more than twiceB. as twice as manyC. twice as many asD. more than twice as many14. — How far apart do they live? _____I know, they live in the same neighbourhood. ( 03上海)A. As long asB. As well asC. As far asD. As often as15. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ______ he reaches the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until ( 03上海)16. Generally speaking, ____________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. ( 03上海)A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken17. —Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.—Good, and _____ you pl ay or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me. ( 03上海)A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter18. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?— Yes. He has never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade. (03 北京春季)A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when19. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____________ it got worse. (03 北京)A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as20. _____________ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. (03 北京)A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. WhileD. As long as21. Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when ( 04 福建)22. You s hould try to get a good night’s sleep __________ much work you have to do . ( 04 湖北)A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever23. It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester .A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before24. _____ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If( 04 浙江)25. We were swimming in the lake _______ suddenly the storm started. ( 04 北京春季)A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before26. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. ( 04 北京春季)A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if27. We were told that we should follow the main road ________ we reached the central railway station .( 04 辽宁) A. whenever B. until C. while D. wherever28. _____ you call me to say you' re not coming, I'll see you at the theatre. ( 04 四川)A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless29. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like. ( 04 重庆)A. wheneverB. whereverC. whateverD. however30. _____________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. ( 04 江苏)A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless31. Several weeks had gone by ______I realized the painting, was missing. ( 04 )A. asB. beforeC. sinceD. when32. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.( 04 上海) A. when B. while C. since D. once33. ________, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. ( 04上海春季)A. However the story is amusing B No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing34. It is almost five years we saw each other last time.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when35. What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is it is long. ( 05 湖北)A. half not as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half36. Simon thought his computer was broken his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. ( 05 北京春季) A. until B. unless C. after D. because37. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea. ( 05 北京)A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that38. It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply. ( 05河南、河北)A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that39. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well asmemory and imagination. （05 江苏）A. untilB. butC. unlessD. for40. The old tower must be saved, _____________ the cost. ( 05 浙江)A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever41. You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time. ( 05 安徽)A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless42. That was really a splendid evening. It' s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much. ( 05 安徽)A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since43. John is the tallest boy in the class, ___________ according to himself. ( 05 安徽)A. five foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as44. —Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock he arrived home. ( 05 福建)A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until45. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, __________ they are different from your own. ( 05 湖南) A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though46. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did. ( 05 湖南)A. as much asB. as long asC. as soon asD. as far as47. you’ve tried it. you can’t imagine how pleasant it is. （06北京）A. UnlessB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. When48. --- How long do you think it will be _________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?--- Perhaps two or three years. （06福建）A. whenB. untilC. thatD. before49. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, this was a memory she especially treasured. （06广东）A. asB. ifC. whenD. where50. "You can't have this football back you promise not to kick it at my cat again," the old man said firmly. （06广东） A. because B. since C. when D. until51. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps. （06湖南） A. while B. when C. since D. after52. _________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem (生态系统) to recover. （06江苏） A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once53. He was about halfway through his meal a familiar voice came to his ears. （06辽宁）A. whyB. whereC. whenD. while54. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. （06全国I ）A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although55. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. （06 山东）A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which56. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen? （06山东）A. in caseB. even ifC. unlessD. when57. His plan was such a good one _________we all agreed to accept it. （06 陕西）A. soB. andC. thatD. as58. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, __________. （06 陕西）A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost59. My parents were quarrelling about me ____ I could not quite tell why. （06上海）A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. until60. --- Mom, what did your doctor say? --- He advised me to live the air is fresher. （06四川）A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where61. --- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?--- He rushed out of the room I could say a word. （06四川）A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after62. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, the quality of life is probably one of thehighest. （06天津） A. since B. when C. as D. while63. If you are traveling the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. （06天津） A. in which B. what C. when D. where64. In time of serious accidents，_________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.（06重庆） A. whether B. until C. if D. unless65. ____ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. （06上海春季）A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although66 .He was told that it would be at least three more months he could recover and return work. 2007江西A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that67. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _____ we meet themagain.2007安徽 A. after B. before C. since D. when68 In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ________.2007安徽A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be69. Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, but ________ they have eggs or young chicks, they don’t use a nest.2007湖南 A. why B. how C. unless D. where70. Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language. 2007上海A. asB. thatC. whichD. where71. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _______ they knew it to be valuable 2007浙江.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that72. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A. ifB. unlessC. in caseD. so that 2007重庆73. I won’t call you, ________ something unexpected happens. 2007 海南A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while74．________I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. 2007山东A．As B．Since C．If D．While75. Leave your key with a neighbor ___ you lock yourself out one day2007北京A. ever sinceB. even ifC. soon afterD. in case76. We had to wait half an hour ______ we had already booked a table (2007辽宁.)A. sinceB. althoughC. untilD. before77. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water ______ they are not managed carefully.A. thoughB. beforeC. untilD. if 2007上海78. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to hisbedroom. 2007湖南A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where79.---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. 2007北京A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before80___ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. 2007 国2A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When81. All people, they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need sincethe disaster. （2008重庆）A. even ifB. whetherC. no matterD. however82. You'd better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it. （2008山东）A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that83. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don't feel it that way any more. (2008辽宁卷)A. onceB. whenC. sinceD. although84. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes inthe law. （2008江西卷） A. where B. when C. who D. which85. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?----- Y es, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. （2008安徽卷）A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible。