辽宁省沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：综合阅读
辽宁 沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空及答案解析
完形填空二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily.He hadfour grandchildren，and they all came to see him 11theirholidays.One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them asusual:cleaning the house and cooking delicious food.12hewas working，he lost his favorite watch which was a13fromhis deceased（已故的）wife.Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad. When his grandchildren arrived，they 14him theywould find the watch.One granddaughter asked，“G randpa，where did you see the watch last15it went missing?”Ray replied，“Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!“The children searched there for more than two hour 16 Could not find it .One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 17 ，and Ray asked why he was going there.The little boy didn't explain but asked 18 not to follow him.A moment later， he rushed back to his grandfather，"I found it!"he shouted. pay was 19 and asked how he made it.The little boy replied，'I stood in the barn 20 making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent.After a few 21 ，I heard the sound of tick tick.At last，I 22 the watch from the hay（干草）."After hearing his words，Ray hugged. The little boy and 23him very much.The story tells us if we 24 calm（冷静的），we can fired a solution.This shows the power of 25 .11.A.betweenB.duringC.amongD.past12.A.UnlessB.OverC.WhileD.Still13.A.reportB.giftC.letterD.message14.A. suggested B.doubtedC.expectedD.promised15.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since16.A.and B.so C.orD.but17.A.everB.againC.alreadyD.always18.A.otherB.anotherC.the other D.the others19.A.angryB.boredC.unhappyD.surprised20.A. without B.by C.aboutD.except21.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes22.A.looked up B.tuned up C.picked up D.made up23.A.acceptedB.thankedC.savedD.protected24.A stop B.sendC.stayD.seem25.A. habit B.decisionC.silence D.sup0estion11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D15.B16.D 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.A21.D22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C2018二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paper isuseful invention.CaiLun invented itaround 2，000 years ago.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.—Why is Grace's Chinese so good?—Because sheChina for ten years.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has come toD.has been in3.People who always do sports are inspirits thanthose who don't.A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller4.You should walkin snowy weather so that youwill not fall over.A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quicklyst week，some studentsan English play atRosie Bridge School.A.put outB.put awayC.put onD.put up6.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .A.weC.ourD.ourselves7.A hanfu showin Museum of History next week.A.is heldB.was heldC.will be heldD.has been held8.Youalways be careful with electricity for safety.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't9.The book is excellent.Could you tell me？A.where did you buy itB.where you bought itC.where do you buy itD..where you buy it10.—Hi，Joan!I won the men's 100—metre race yesterday!—That's wonderful news.A.Never mind.B.You are welcome.C.Congratulations!D.That's all right.二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）AAntibiotic Gream（消炎药膏）uses：cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin．1.Where can we use the cream on our bodies？____A. In eyes．B. On skin．C. On teeth．D. On hair．2.We should visit____if we have serious burns．A. a dentistB. a reporterC. a doctorD. a nurse3.How many times a day do we put the cream on the burn at least？____A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．D. Five．4.Which of the following statements about the Antibiotic Cream is true？____A. It is only used on face．B. It can be eaten as food．C. It is best for pregnant women．D. It must be kept at room temperature．BMost people are afraid of sharks，but they usually do not know very much about them．For example，there are 350 types of sharks，and all of them are meat eaters．Some sharks are very big．The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long．But some sharks are very small．The dwarf（侏儒）shark is only 6 inches（英寸）long．Sharks are 100 million years old．In fact，they lived at the same time as dinosaurs．Today，sharks live in every ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm water．They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals．Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth．When a sharkˈs t ooth falls out，another tooth moves in from behind．Sharks do not have ears．However，they "hear" sounds and movements in the water．Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate．This helps sharks find food．Sharks use their large eyes to find food，too．Most sharks see best in low light．They often hunt for food at dawn（黄昏），in the evening，or in the middle of the night．Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons．For example，cancer（癌症）is common in many animals，including people．However，it is rare（罕见的）in sharks．Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer．Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer，too．5.According to the text，most sharks live____．A. in very deep waterB. in warm waterC. near the surface of the oceanD. in cold water6.Sharks keep the oceans clean because they____．A. do well in cleaning waterB. eat sick fish and animalsC. can get cancer like humanD. can produce a kind of chemical7.What does the underlined（划线的）word"vibrate"mean in Chinese？____A. 振动B. 停止C. 变清澈D. 变浑浊8.According to the text，we know____．A. the whale shark is 50 to 60 feet longB. the dwarf shark is only 6 feet longC. sharks and dinosaurs lived in different timesD. sharks only use large eyes to find foodCThe engine of a giant ship broke down，so the ship lost its power．The owner of the ship was very worried．The owner of the ship was very worried．He sent for one expert after another，but none of them could figure out（弄清楚）how to fix the engine．Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in．The old man carried a large bag of tools with him．When he arrived，he went to work immediately．He examined the engine very carefully，from top to bottom，The owner of the ship stood there，watching the old manˈs every move．After looking things over，the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer（锤子）．He tapped（敲打）something gently．The engine started back up at once．He then put his hammer away carefully．The engine was fixed．A week later，the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for ﹩10，000．"What？！"the owner shouted，"He hardly did anything．"So he wrote the old man a note saying，Please send me an itemized（逐条记录的）bill．The man sent a bill that read：Tapping with a hammer﹣﹩2Knowing where to tap﹣﹩9，998Effort（努力）is important，but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important．9.How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down？____A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. TiredD. Interested10.After pulling out a small hammer，the old man____．A. looked things over rapidlyB. reached into his bag secretlyC. tapped something gentlyD. put his hammer away carefully11.According to the itemized bill，knowing where to tap cost____A. ﹩10，000B. ﹩9，998C. ﹩9，996D. ﹩23712.Whatˈs the main idea of the text？____A. Effort is very important when you are in trouble．B. Fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too much．C. Putting the effort in the right place is more important．D. Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help．二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily．He had four grandchildren，and they all came to see him (13) their holidays．One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual：cleaning the house and cooking delicious food． (14) he was working，he lost his favorite watch which was a (15) from his deceased（已故的）wife．Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad．When his grandchildren arrived，they (16) him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked，"Grandpa，where did you see the watch last (17) it went missing？"Ray replied，"Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!"The children searched there for more than two hours (18) could not find it．One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn (19) ，and Ray asked why he was going there．The little boy didnˈt explain but asked (20) not to follow him．A moment later，he rushed back to his grandfather，"I found it!"he shouted．Ray was (21) and asked how he made it．The little boy replied，ˈI stood in the barn (22) making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent．After a few (23) ，I heard the sound of tick tick．At last，I (24) the watch from the hay（干草）．"After hearing his words，Ray hugged the little boy and (25) him very much．The story tells us if we (26) calm（冷静的），we can find a solution．This shows the power of (27)13. A. between B. during C. among D. past14. A. Unless B. Over C. While D. Still15. A. report B. gift C. letter D. message16. A. suggested B. doubted C. expected D. promised17. A. after B. before C. until D. since18. A. and B. so C. or D. but19. A. ever B. again C. already D. always20. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others21. A. angry B. bored C. unhappy D. surprised22. A. without B. by C. about D. except23. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes24. A. looked up B. turned up C. picked up D. made up25. A. accepted B. thanked C. saved D. protected26. A. stop B. send C. stay D. seem27. A. habit B. decision C. silence D. suggestion三、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）28.Paper is____useful invention．Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago．（）A. aB. anC. theD. 不填29.﹣Why is Graceˈs Chinese so good？﹣Because she____China for ten years．（）A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in30.People who always do sports are in____spirits than those who donˈt．（）A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller31.You should walk____in snowy weather so that you will not fall over．（）A. happilyB. slowlyC. sadlyD. quicklyst week，some students____an English play at Rosie Bridge School．（）A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up33.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of_______ （）A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves34. A hanfu show____in Museum of History next week．（）A. is heldB. was heldC. will be heldD. has been held35.You____always be careful with electricity for safety．（）A. mustB. canC. mustnˈtD. canˈt36.The book is excellent．Could you tell me____？（）A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD. where you buy it37.﹣Hi，Joan!I won the menˈs 100﹣metre race yesterday!﹣____Thatˈs wonderful news．（）A. Never mind．B. You are welcome．C. Congratulations!D. Thatˈs all right．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.阅读填空阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空．Thanks to the nonprofit（非盈利的）program Music and the Brain， (1) （recent）it has offered Mayfield School keyboards，music classes and teacher training．When the students saw piano keyboards in neat rows（整齐地排列），they were quite amazed．After all，it was the (2) （one）time for them to see something likethat．With the help of the program，the children become more creative throughmusic．When they practise playing the piano，they have to be (3) （patience）．The students need all (4) （kind）of abilities to work together．They have to see musical notes and decode（解码）them in their brains．At the same time，they use their fingers to make sounds．Music improves the (5) （students）brains．Music has a special connection with science as well．You can see that many scientists are good at (6) （play）musical instruments：Einstein played the violin，and German physicist Max Planck played the piano wonderfully．In a word，to learn music (7) （be）beneficial（有益的）．_______________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.（争论）．easier and she does (1) things for me．Although I know my mum loves me，I donˈt think she understands me (2) ．She likes making every decision instead of me．She even chooses the clothes I wear．I am not given a chance to (3) anything! I think itˈs important to be independent（独立的）and make (4) ．I want to control mylife (5) ．I am puzzled（困惑的）and have no idea what I should do．________________________________________六、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）40.Is the text above a menu？____Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to the beef？____How do you mix the filing？____When do you take the dumplings out？____Where do you put the dumplings at last？____七、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）41.综合阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成下列小题．Here are two old stories from Chinese history．The Chinese people have told them for many years．One is a story about Cao Caoˈs son，a clever boy named Cao Chong．One day，Cao Cao got a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it．Because there wasnˈt a scale large enough，some soldiers advised him to（A）（1）____it up．But Cao Cao didnˈt want to kill the elep hant．Just then，Cao Chong came up with a great idea．He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat．As the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat went lower into the water．After Cao Chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant was taken off the boat．（B）（2）The boat was filled with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat．Cao Chong thenweighed the rocks．The rocks and the elephant were of the same weight．（C）（3）曹操对他的儿子非常满意．The other story is about a wise man named Zhuge Liang．He was asked to make 100，000 arrows（箭）within 10 days．He told （D）（4）his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men．In the early morning of the third day，the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of Cao Caoˈs army on the other side of the river．They shouted and boat their drums loud．When Cao Caoˈs soldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were （E）（5）____attack．However，they could not see through the thick fog on the river．Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting．Zhuge Liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully．在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词____将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat was____rocks．将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：____文中划线部分（D）指代的是：____从文中找出两个历史人物：____42. A different culture keeps my eyes and mind open．When I stayed in Russia （A）(1) anexchange student，I learned about it．One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B）well﹣known restaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）I looked forward to trying local （当地的）food．After arriving there，I found nothing onthe table but several small plates，on which there were nuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，and several pieces of onions．Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lot and I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom of his heart．In China，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treat them to a big dinner．We prepare as much food as we can（C）(2) show our friendliness．What a different culture it is! Even though we try our best，itˈs very （D）difficult to get used to their customs．Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply．As we know，it is very cold in winter there．When winter comes，（E）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳．They even take their kids outside together．Like their parents，（F）Russian kids rub（擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water．Although the water is freezing cold，they all play happily in it．What fun it is to know about a different culture．在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词：____写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：____将文中划线部分（E）译成英语____将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russian kids rub their bodies with snow before____ into the water．从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语____．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）43.为了帮助青少年健康快乐地成长，某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏，请你以Itˈs__________to take my parentsˈ advice为题，投稿至该网站．【要求】(1)确定主题，说明原因：(2)围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；(3)词数80﹣100．【注意】(1)补全标题（参考词语：helpful，important，necessary．useless等）：(2)可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点：(3)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(4)短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；(5)作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名．Itˈs______to take my parentsˈ adviceWhen I grow into a teenager，I always moot some difficulties in my daily life．For me．____________．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D【解析】1.【文章大意】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍了一款消炎膏药。
辽宁省沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解
阅读理解2019、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分：满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
An tibiotic Gream （消炎药膏）Hettv to use:Only u魏On adults and children aged 2 or older.Clesn th* burn,Put lt）c cream on the bur口twice or three tinnes □ day.uses: cream to treat pain and infection （感染）from small burn on skin.Warnings;Use on skin only.Do nol ealDo iiol use in eyes ar over lar^c psrlj; cl'body.Visit a doctor if you have serious bums.Slop using if the pain is worse.Keep at ruom tcmpcrainrt.26.Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A. In eyes.B.O nski n.C. On teeth.D.O n hair.27.We should visitifwe have serious bur ns.A. a den tistB.a reporterC.a doctorD.a nurse28.How many times a day do we put the cream on thebur n at least?A. TwoB.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.29.Which of the followi ng stateme nts about the An tibioticCream is true?A.It is only used on faceB.lt can be eate n as food.C.It is best for preg nant wome n.D.lt must be kept at room temperature.Most people are afraid of sharks, but they usually do not know very much about them. For example, there arc 350 types of sharks, and all of them are meat eaters・ Some sharks are very big・ The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long. But some sharks are very small. The dwarf （侏儒）shark is only 6 inches （英）long. Sharks are 100 million years old .In fact, they lived at the same time as dinosaurs. Today, sharks live in every ocean on the earth, but most sharks live in wann water. They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals・ Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth. When a shark's tooth falls out, another tooth moves in from behind. Sharks do not have ears・ However, they "hear" sounds and movements in the water. Any sound or movement makes the water、ibnHe. This helps sharks find food. Sharks use their large eyes to find food, too. Most sharks see best in low light. They often hunt for food at dawn （黄, in the evening, or in the middle ofthe night. Scientists want to learn more about sharks tor several reasons・ For example, cancer （扌鬲fti：）is common in many animals, including people. 1 however, it is「are（罕见的）in sharks. Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer. Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer, loo.30.According to the text, most sharks live ________A. in very deep waterB. in wann waterC. near the surface of the oceanD. in cold water31.Sharks keep the oceans clean because they _______A. do well in cleaning waterB. eat sick fish and animalsC. can get cancer like humanD. can produce a kind of chemical32.What does the underlined（划线的）word M vibrate M mean in Chinese?A. 振动B. 停止C. 变清澈D. 变浑浊33.According to the text, we know __________ ―A. the whale shark is 50 to 60 feet longB. the dwarf shark is only 6 feet longC・ sharks and dinosaurs lived in different timesD. sharks only use large eyes to find foodCThe engine of a giant ship broke down, so the ship lost its power. The owner of the ship was very worried. The owner of the ship was very worried. He sent for one expert after another.but none of them could figure out （弄清楚）how to fix the engine. Then an old man who had been fixing ships since he was young was brought in.The old man carried a large bag of tools with him. When he arrived, he went to work immediately. He examined the engine very carefully, from top to bottom, The owner of the ship stood there, watching the old man's every move. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer （卡垂D . He tapped （i敲扌J ）something gently・ The engine started back up at once・ He then put his hammer away carefully・ The engine was fixed・A week later, the owner of the ship received a bill from the old man for $ 10、000.w What?!n lhe owner shouted,H He hardly did anything/'So he wrote the old man a note saying, Please send me an itemized （逐条记录的）bill.The man sent a bill that read:Tapping with a hammer- $ 2Knowing where to tap-$9, 998Effort （努力）is important, but knowing where to put the effort in your life is more important.34.How did the owner of the ship feel when the engine broke down?A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. TiredD. Interested35.After pulling out a small hammer, the old man __________ .A. Iooked things over rapidlyB. reached into his bag secretlyC. tapped something gendyD. put his hainmer away carefully36.According to the itemized bill, knowing where to tap cost ______________ .AS 10,000R $9,998C. S9996D. $237.What's the main idea of the text?A, Effort is very iinporratit when you arc in trouble.R. Fixing lhe enpine of a giant ship costs loo much.C. Putting the effort in (he right place is more importantD. Losing the engine s power is the reason for asking for help.26.B 27.C28.A 29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A 34.B35.C36.B37.C2018三、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项ACai Lun inven ted paper around 2, 000 years ago in Chin a. It is an importa nt invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc. Today every one in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print n ewspapers. Shari ng in formati on is a lot easier with the help of paper.■People use paper every day. Stude nts do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a greatinvention.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended CambridgeUniversity from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician（数学家）and a computer scientist. Manypeople called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design（设计） for a modern computer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was person. This idea is still used today.26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun?A. Around 2, 000 years agoB. About 200 years ago.C. Around 1, 000 years ago.D. About 100 years ago27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT _______ .A. sharing informationB. printing newspaperC. having the Turing testD. making books28. Many people considered Alan Turing to be ________ .A. the inventor of paperB. the father of modern educationC. the inventor of paperD. the father of computer science29. In order to have the test, Turing needed ____ .A. three people, one computer and a machineB. two people, one computer and a machineC. two people, two computers and a machineD. one person, one computer and a machine30. From the passage, we know Cai Lun ' s invTeunrtnioi n gainddea are .A. hard to acceptB. not used any moreC. unknown to peopleD. still used today 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D解析】本文介绍了蔡伦发明纸以及艾伦? 图灵和他的图灵试验的相关信息。
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(带答案)
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分：满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
Antibiotic Gream（消炎药膏）uses: cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin.26.Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A. In eyes.B.Onskin.C.On teeth.D.On hair.27.We should visitifwe have serious burns.A. a dentistB.a reporterC.a doctorD.anurse28.How many times a day do we put the cream on theburn at least?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.29.Which of the following statements about the AntibioticCream is true?A.It is only used on faceB.It can be eaten as food.C.It is best for pregnant women.D.It must be kept at room temperature.B26.B 27.C28.A 29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A 34.B35.C36.B37.C2018三、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
ACai Lun invented paper around 2, 000 years ago in China. It is an importantinvention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of informationor write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers.Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a greatinvention.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended CambridgeUniversity from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家)and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计) for a modern computer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was person. This idea is still used today.26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun?A. Around 2, 000 years agoB. About 200 years ago.C. Around 1, 000 years ago.D. About 100 years ago27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT_________.A. sharing informationB. printing newspaperC. having the Turing testD. making books28. Many people considered Alan Turing to be__________.A. the inventor of paperB. the father of modern educationC. the inventor of paperD. the father of computer science29. In order to have the test, Turing needed ______.A. three people, one computer and a machineB. two people, one computer and a machineC. two people, two computers and a machineD. one person, one computer and a machine30. From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turning idea are _____.A. hard to acceptB. not used any moreC. unknown to peopleD. still used today【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D【解析】本文介绍了蔡伦发明纸以及艾伦•图灵和他的图灵试验的相关信息。
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读与表达真题汇编(带答案)
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语阅读与表达真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分。
，满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
I often argue（争论）with my mum when I row older. She tries her best to make my lift easier and she does1 things for me.Although I know my mum loves me. I don't think she understands me 2She likes making every decision instead of me.She oven chooses the clothes I wear. I am not given a chance to 3anything!I think it's important to be independent（独立的）and make 4.I want control my lite 5.I am puzzled（困惑的）and have no idea what I should do.B）为了帮助青少年健康快乐地成长，某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏，请你议It'sto take my parents' advice为题，投稿至该网站。
【要求】1.确定主题，说明原因：2.围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3.词数80—100。
【注意】1.补全标题（参考词语：helpful，important，necessary. useless等）：2.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点：3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
辽宁省沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：回答问题
回答问题2019四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分：满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
DumplingsYou need:wrappers（饺子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltSteps1.Put beef in a bowl.2.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.3.Add the vegetables to the beet.Then add a little oil and salt.4.Mix with chopsticks.5.Put a spoonful of filing（馅）in a wrapper and toldthe wrapper around it.6.Put the dumplings in the boiling water7.ate the dumplings out when they float（漂浮）to the surface.8. Putthe dumplings on a plate.39.Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to thebeef?40.How do you mix the filing?41.When do you take the dumplings out?42.Where do you put the dumplings at last?38.No./No，it isn't39.A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.40.With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.41.When they float to the surface.42.On a plate.2018四、回答问题阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A41. Which club will you choose if you want to play tennis?42. How many weight machines does Victory Club have?43. Who can provide exercise and diet plans for you in Victory Club?44. When can people rent facilities in Apple Club?45. What kind of clubs are Apple Club and Victory Club?【答案】41. Apple Club42. At least ten43. The trainers44. Six to ten every evening。
辽宁省沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编全集
单项选择2019一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paper isuseful invention.CaiLun invented itaround 2，000 years ago.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.—Why is Grace's Chinese so good?—Because sheChina for ten years.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has come toD.has been in3.People who always do sports are inspirits thanthose who don't.A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller4.You should walkin snowy weather so that youwill not fall over.A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quicklyst week，some studentsan English play atRosie Bridge School.A.put outB.put awayC.put onD.put up6.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .A.weC.ourD.ourselves7.A hanfu showin Museum of History next week.A.is heldB.was heldC.will be heldD.has been held8.Youalways be careful with electricity for safety.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't9.The book is excellent.Could you tell me？A.where did you buy itB.where you bought itC.where do you buy itD..where you buy it10.—Hi，Joan!I won the men's 100—metre race yesterday!—That's wonderful news.A.Never mind.B.You are welcome.C.Congratulations!D.That's all right.1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B 10.C2018一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读与表达
阅读与表达2019七、阅读与表达（共2节，A节5分，B节20分。
，满分25分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
I often argue（争论）with my mum when I row older. She tries her best to make my lift easier and she does1 things for me.Although I know my mum loves me. I don't think she understands me 2She likes making every decision instead of me.She oven chooses the clothes I wear. I am not given a chance to 3anything!I think it's important to be independent（独立的）and make 4.I want control my lite 5.I am puzzled（困惑的）and have no idea what I should do.B）为了帮助青少年健康快乐地成长，某英文网站开辟了中学生专栏，请你议It'sto take my parents' advice为题，投稿至该网站。
【要求】1.确定主题，说明原因：2.围绕主题，进行叙述或阐述；3.词数80—100。
【注意】1.补全标题（参考词语：helpful，important，necessary. useless等）：2.可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以阐述具体观点：3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4.短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。
It's to take my parents' adviceWhen I grow into a teenager，I always moot some difficulties in my daily life.For me.…阅读与表达A）1.too marry2.at all3.think about4.my own choices5.by myselfB）略22018六、阅读与表达阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
沈阳市2017年中考英语试题(pdf版)
2017沈阳中考英语试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟一、 单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）1. --- These people are really nice.--- Yes, they ______ show respect for our feelings.A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. already2. We had fun and learnt ______ new as well. We had a good time.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.3. ______ 2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A. ForB. InC. ByD.4. ______it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD.5. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had.6. These light bulbs look the same, but their ______ on the environment are different.A. solutions B methods C. effects D. secrets7. --- What tools ______to make paper cutting?--- Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use8. It's hard to hold back the tears. This is ______thing I ’ve ever heard.A. sadB. sadderC. saddestD. the saddest.9. --- I'm worried about the air.--- ______. There might be heavy pollution.A. Me tooB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Not yet10. We’re discussing why ______ for our health.A. are fast food badB. fast foods are badC. fast food is badD. is fast food bad二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁 沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解及答案解析
阅读理解2019三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分：满分18分）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
Antibiotic Gream（消炎药膏）uses: cream to treat pain and infection（感染）from small burn on skin.26.Where can we use the cream on our bodies?A. In eyes.B.Onskin.C.On teeth.D.On hair.27.We should visitifwe have serious burns.A. a dentistB.a reporterC.a doctorD.anurse28.How many times a day do we put the cream on theburn at least?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four.D.Five.29.Which of the following statements about the AntibioticCream is true?A.It is only used on faceB.It can be eaten as food.C.It is best for pregnant women.D.It must be kept at room temperature.B26.B 27.C28.A 29.D30.B31.B32.A33.A 34.B35.C36.B37.C2018三、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
ACai Lun invented paper around 2, 000 years ago in China. It is an importantinvention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of informationor write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and printnewspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paperis a great invention.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家)and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计) for a modern computer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was person. This idea is still used today.26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun?A. Around 2, 000 years agoB. About 200 years ago.C. Around 1, 000 years ago.D. About 100 years ago27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT_________.A. sharing informationB. printing newspaperC. having the Turing testD. making books28. Many people considered Alan Turing to be__________.A. the inventor of paperB. the father of modern educationC. the inventor of paperD. the father of computer science29. In order to have the test, Turing needed ______.A. three people, one computer and a machineB. two people, one computer and a machineC. two people, two computers and a machineD. one person, one computer and a machine30. From the passage, we know Cai Lun’s invention and Turning idea are _____.A. hard to acceptB. not used any moreC. unknown to peopleD. still used today【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D【解析】本文介绍了蔡伦发明纸以及艾伦•图灵和他的图灵试验的相关信息。
(最新整理)2017沈阳中考英语真题--精编版
2017沈阳中考英语真题--精编版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017沈阳中考英语真题--精编版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017沈阳中考英语真题--精编版的全部内容。
2017沈阳中考英语一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0。
5分，满分5分)1。
—-— These people are really nice。
--— Yes, they_________ show respect for our felings.A. seldom B。
never C。
always D. already2. We had fund and learnt _________ new as weel. We had a good time。
A. somethingB. anything C。
nothing D。
everything3。
__________ 2000， this compant has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A。
For B. In C. By C。
Since。
4。
_________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. Though B。
Unless C。
As D。
Until5. Look on the bright side of life， and imagine that you_________ a happy and successful.A。
【真题】辽宁省沈阳市2019年中考英语试题(含答案)
精选中考英语真题第一部分选择题（三大题）一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paper is useful invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.—Why is Grace's Chinese so good?—Because she China for ten years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in3.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller4.You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.A. happilyB. slowlyC. sadlyD. quicklyst week，some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School.A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up6.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves7.A hanfu show in Museum of History next week. A. is held B. was held C. will be held D. has been held8.You always be careful with electricity for safety.A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. can't9.The book is excellent.Could you tell me ？A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD. where you buy it10.—Hi，Joan!I won the men's 100—metre race yesterday!—That's wonderful news.A. Never mind.B. You are welcome.C. Congratulations!D. That's all right.二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
沈阳市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱）enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
辽宁省沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：综合阅读含解析
reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong thenweighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of thesame weight.（C）曹操对他的儿子生常满意。
The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang.He was asked to make 100，000 arrows（箭）within 10days.He told （D）his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with manystraw men.In the early morning of third day，the soldierssaid the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army onthe other side of river.They shouted and boat theirdrums loud.When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were （E）attack. However，theycould not see through the thick tog on the river.Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards sounds ofthe drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrowsand then sailed back successfully.在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat wasrocks.将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：文中划线部分（D）指代的是：从文中找出两个历史人物：BA different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.WhenI stayed in Russia （A）an exchange student，I learnedabout it.One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B）well—knownrestaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）Ilooked forward to trying local （当地的）food.After arriving there，I found nothing on54.Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan（任选两个）55.as;to56.famous;hard57.Russians like/love to swim/swimming./Russians enjoy/are fond of /are keen on swimming58.they jump59.A/a different culture2018五、综合阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成第51-60小题。
辽宁 沈阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：单项选择及答案解析
单项选择2019一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paper isuseful invention.CaiLun invented itaround 2，000 years ago.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.—Why is Grace's Chinese so good?—Because sheChina for ten years.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has come toD.has been in3.People who always do sports are inspirits thanthose who don't.A.highB.higherC.tallD.taller4.You should walkin snowy weather so that youwill not fall over.A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quicklyst week，some studentsan English play atRosie Bridge School.A.put outB.put awayC.put onD.put up6.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .A.weC.ourD.ourselves7.A hanfu showin Museum of History next week.A.is heldB.was heldC.will be heldD.has been held8.Youalways be careful with electricity for safety.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't9.The book is excellent.Could you tell me？A.where did you buy itB.where you bought itC.where do you buy itD..where you buy it10.—Hi，Joan!I won the men's 100—metre race yesterday!—That's wonderful news.A.Never mind.B.You are welcome.C.Congratulations!D.That's all right.1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B 10.C2018一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2019连续三年沈阳中考真题英语试卷
辽宁省沈阳市2017年中考英语试卷试题满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分）1. --- These people are really nice.--- Yes, they ______ show respect for our feelings.A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. already2. We had fun and learnt ______ new as well. We had a good time.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.3. ______ 2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A. ForB. InC. ByD.4. ______it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD.5. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had.6. These light bulbs look the same, but their ______ on the environment are different.A. solutions B methods C. effects D. secrets7. --- What tools ______to make paper cutting?--- Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use8. It's hard to hold back the tears. This is ______thing I ’ve ever heard.A. sadB. sadderC. saddestD. the saddest.9. --- I'm worried about the air.--- ______. There might be heavy pollution.A. Me tooB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Not yet10. We’re discussing why ______ for our health.A. are fast food badB. fast foods are badC. fast food is badD. is fast food bad二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市2019中考英语试题(含答案)
精选历年各地中考真题英语试卷（时间：120分钟总分：120分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________ 第一部分选择题（三大题）一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paper is useful invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2，000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2.—Why is Grace's Chinese so good?—Because she China for ten years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in3.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A. highB. higherC. tallD. taller4.You should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.A. happilyB. slowlyC. sadlyD. quicklyst week，some students an English play at Rosie Bridge School.A. put outB. put awayC. put onD. put up6.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai，we felt proud of .A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves7.A hanfu show in Museum of History next week. A. is held B. was held C. will be held D. has been held8.You always be careful with electricity for safety.A. mustB. canC. mustn'tD. can't9.The book is excellent.Could you tell me ？A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD. where you buy it10.—Hi，Joan!I won the men's 100—metre race yesterday!—That's wonderful news.A. Never mind.B. You are welcome.C. Congratulations!D. That's all right.二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年沈阳中考英语试题及答案
11.A.betweenB.duringC.amongD.past
12.A.UnlessB.OverC.WhileD.Still
18.A.otherB.anotherC.the other D.the others
19.A.angryB.boredC.unhappyD.surprised
20.A. without B.by C.aboutD.except
21.A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes
22.A.looked up B.tuned up C.picked up D.made up
27.We should visitifwe have serious burns.
A. a dentist B.a reporter C.a doctorD.anurse
28.How many times a day do we put the cream on theburn at least?
2019年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题（word版，有答案）
第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）
一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.Paper isuseful invention.CaiLun invented itaround 2，000 years ago.
23.A.acceptedB.thankedC.savedD.protected
24.A stop B.sendC.stayD.seem
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
综合阅读2019六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50—59小题。
Here are two old stories from Chinese history.TheChinese people have told them for many years.One is a story about Cao Cao's son，a clever boynamed Cao Chong.One day，Cao Caogot a huge elephant from Sun Quan and he wanted to know the weight of it.Because there wasn't a scale large enough，some soldiersadvised him to（A）it up.But Cao Cao didn't want tokill the elephant.Just then，Cao Chong came up with a greatidea.He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto aboat.As the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat wentlower into the water.After Cao Chong drew a line on theside of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant wastaken off the boat.（B）The boat was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. Cao Chong thenweighed the rocks.The rocks and the elephant were of thesame weight.（C）曹操对他的儿子生常满意。
The other story is about a wise man named ZhugeLiang.He was asked to make 100，000 arrows（箭）within 10days.He told （D）his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with manystraw men.In the early morning of the third day，the soldierssaid the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army onthe other side of the river.They shouted and boat theirdrums loud.When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds，they thought they were （E）attack. However，theycould not see through the thick tog on the river.Cao Caoordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds ofthe drums and the shouting.Zhuge Liang got enough arrowsand then sailed back successfully.50.在文中（A）和（E）的空白处填入适当的单词51.将文中划线部分（B）改写为：The boat wasrocks.52.将文中划线部分（C）译成英语：53.文中划线部分（D）指代的是：54.从文中找出两个历史人物：BA different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.WhenI stayed in Russia （A）an exchange student，I learnedabout it.One day，a Russian trend invited me to a （B）well—knownrestaurant in Moscow（莫斯科）Ilooked forward to trying local （当地的）food.After arriving there，I found nothing onthe table but several small plates，on which there werenuts，a few slices（片）of tomatoes，and several pieces ofonions.Although the dishes were simple，we drank a lotand I felt the passion（热情）from the bottom of his heart.InChina，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treatthem to a big dinner.We prepare as much food as we can（C）show our friendliness.What a different culture it isl Even though we try ourbest，it's very （D）difficult to get used to their customs.Another Russian custom also impresses me deeply.Aswe know，it is very cold in winter there.When wintercomes，（E）俄罗斯人喜欢游泳.They even take their kids outsidetogether.Like their parents，（F）Russian kids rub （擦）their bodies with snow before jumping into the water.Althoughthe water is freezing cold，they all play happily in itWhat fun it is to know about a different culture.55.在文中（A）和（C）的空白处填入适当的单词:56.写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词：57.将文中划线部分（E）译成英语58.将文中划线部分（F）改写为：Russion kids rub theirbodies with snow beforeinto the water.59.从文中拔出能说明本文主旨大意的短语.50.cut;under51.full of52.Cao Cao was （very）happy/satisfied/pleased with his son.53.Zhuge Liang's54.Cao Cao/Cao Chong/Zhuge Liang/Sun Quan（任选两个）55.as;to56.famous;hard57.Russians like/love to swim/swimming./Russians enjoy/are fond of /are keen on swimming58.they jump59.A/a different culture2018五、综合阅读阅读短文，然后按要求完成第51-60小题。
APuberty(青春期) is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process(过程)for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility(责任) for themselves.A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty(A)______14 or 15. In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually completeby the age of 18.During these years, the body develops in many ways. (B) 感受也会迅速地改变Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. (C) They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way (D)_______a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer (E)certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to(F) talk about things with trusted adults.Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone's responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.51. 在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：__________；___________52. 将文中画线部分(B)译成语__________53. 文中画线部分(C)指代的是:____________?54. 写出文中画线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词______________；__________55. 从文中找出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词：__________，___________【答案】51. (1). until (2). as52. Feelings can/ will also change quickly53. Teenage boys54. (1). sure (2). discuss55. (1). minds (2). bodies【解析】本文主要介绍了青少年在青春期的时候，思想和身体都发生的一些变化。