大学英语试题
大学综合英语试题及答案

大学综合英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the post office.C) He is going to the bookstore.D) He is going to the bank.[录音内容]M: Hi, where are you off to?F: I'm going to the bookstore to buy some English novels. [答案] C2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of learning English.B) The benefits of traveling abroad.C) The advantages of online learning.D) The challenges of adapting to a new culture.[录音内容][短文内容略][答案] A[注] 听力部分还包括其他8道题目,每题2分。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
A) TrueB) FalseC) Not GivenPassage 1 [短文内容略]56. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?[答案] APassage 2 [短文内容略]57. What can be inferred from the passage?[答案] C[注] 阅读理解部分包括两篇短文,每篇短文5道题目,每题3分。
三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Example: He is one of the most __________ (talent) actors in the country.[答案] talented61. She has a great __________ for languages.[答案] gift62. The __________ of the old building was completed last year.[答案] renovation[注] 词汇与语法部分包括10道题目,每题2分。
大学英语试题及答案

大学英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the library.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the park?A. It's a nice day.B. The park is closed.C. She has a ticket for the park.答案:1. A 2. A2. 听短文,回答问题。
(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The climate of the city.(2) What does the speaker think of the city?A. It's too crowded.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's too noisy.答案:1. B 2. B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
AIn recent years, the use of robots has become increasingly popular in various fields. From manufacturing to service industries, robots are changing the way we work and live.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Robots are taking over jobs.B. Robots are becoming popular in many fields.C. Robots are only used in manufacturing.D. Robots are changing our lives.37. What does the author think about the impact of robots?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not mentioned.答案:36. B 37. BBThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.38. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B. To emphasize the importance of individual actions.C. To describe the current state of the environment.D. To call for government action.39. What is the author's attitude towards environmental protection?A. Skeptical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案:38. B 39. B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
大学英语测试试题及答案

大学英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案:A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的活动?A. 游泳B. 跑步C. 骑自行车正确答案:B3. 对话中提到的天气如何?A. 晴朗B. 多云C. 下雨正确答案:C二、词汇与语法(共30分)4. 根据句意,选择正确的选项填空。
The weather is ________ today.A. niceB. badC. cold正确答案:A5. 根据句意,选择正确的选项填空。
She ________ her homework last night.A. finishedB. finishedC. finished正确答案:A6. 根据句意,选择正确的选项填空。
He ________ to the party.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. won't go正确答案:A三、阅读理解(共30分)7. 根据文章内容,以下哪项是正确的?A. 作者喜欢阅读B. 作者喜欢旅行C. 作者喜欢音乐正确答案:A8. 文章中提到的主要活动是什么?A. 看电影B. 参加聚会C. 学习正确答案:C9. 作者对这项活动的态度如何?A. 积极B. 消极C. 中立正确答案:A四、写作(共20分)10. 根据以下提示,写一篇不少于100词的短文。
提示:描述你最喜欢的季节和原因。
正确答案:(此处应由考生根据提示自行撰写短文,答案不唯一)五、翻译(共20分)11. 将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。
"The book is very interesting and I can't put it down."正确答案:这本书非常有趣,我放不下它。
12. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。
”正确答案:"He goes running in the park every morning."六、完形填空(共20分)13. 阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最合适的一项填入空白处。
统考大学英语试题及答案

统考大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据你听到的对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 男人正在图书馆找书。
B) 女人建议男人去图书馆。
C) 男人已经找到了他想要的书。
2. 听下面一段对话,回答以下问题。
(每题2分,共10分)A) 他们计划去哪个国家旅行?B) 他们打算什么时候出发?C) 他们预计旅行会花费多少钱?二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
(每题3分,共15分)A) 文章主要讨论了什么主题?B) 作者对这个话题持什么观点?C) 文章中提到了哪些支持作者观点的论据?2. 阅读下一段文字,并根据内容判断以下陈述是否正确。
(每题2分,共15分)A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空(共20分)1. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最佳答案填入空白处。
(每题2分,共20分)A) HoweverB) ThereforeC) MoreoverD) Besides四、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
(每题3分,共15分)A) "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."B) "Time and tide wait for no man."五、写作(共15分)1. 根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。
(15分)提示:描述你最喜欢的季节,并解释为什么。
答案:一、听力理解1. A2. A) 他们计划去日本旅行。
B) 他们打算下个月出发。
C) 他们预计旅行会花费大约5000元。
二、阅读理解1. A) 文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。
B) 作者认为环境保护是每个人的责任。
C) 文章中提到了全球变暖和污染问题作为支持作者观点的论据。
2. A) 正确B) 错误三、完形填空1. 正确答案依次为:A, C, B, D, A四、翻译1. A) 这只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了懒惰的狗。
英语试题及参考答案大学

英语试题及参考答案大学一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book you gave me is one of ______ I have ever read.A. the most interesting booksB. the most interesting bookC. interesting booksD. interesting book2. ______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. Unless3. The teacher asked the students to stop ______ and listen to him.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkD. talked4. It is reported that ______ people have signed up for the marathon.A. two thousand ofB. two thousandsC. two thousandD. two thousands of5. The manager, along with his assistants, ______ to attend the meeting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)6. The ______ (重要的) of the meeting was discussed at the last meeting.7. She is not only a good teacher but also a good ______ (朋友).8. The ______ (孩子) are playing in the park.9. He has made a ______ (决定) to go abroad for further education.10. The ______ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答11-20题。
大学英语考试练习试题及答案(试卷版)

大学英语考试练习试题及答案(试卷版)一、交际英语1.- How do you like our city?- _________A.I came here by plane.B.Oh, I love it. It's so exciting.C.It's quite difficult to answer.D.What do you think of it?答案:B2.- Are you going on holiday for a long time? - _________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.答案:C3.- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift. - _________A.Never mindB.I'm glad you like it.C.Please don't say so.D.No, It's not so good.答案:B4.- What day is today?- _________A.It's March 6.B.It's a fine day today.C.It's March.D.It's Monday.答案:D5.- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A.It doesn't matter.B.It's a pleasure.C.It's a small thing.D.I'll appreciate it.答案:B二、阅读理解My grandparents can be good fun. They are retired, so they don't workanymore. My grandfather is 68 and my grandmother is 67, but they are not tooold to be active. They exercise by playing golf and they go out for mealsand to the theater. Sometimes they take me out, too. We have a good time. Theyalso go on great holidays. Last year, they went to China and walked along theGreat Wall!Sometimes, my grandparents like to criticize me. They think that childrentoday have an easy life. Life was very different when they were young and thereare many things about my life that they do not understand. They tell me, overand over, how they had to start work at 16. They know that I will go on touniversity and won't be getting a job until I am 22! They also think that Ihave too many possessions, such as mobile phones, computers and PSPs. When theywere young, they did not have anything like that. What they do not realize isthat they cannot compare children at present time. They had the same kinds ofthings as the rest of people of their age, so do I. It would be very strange ifI only had the possessions that they had when they were my age.6.My grandparents sometimes criticize me. One reason is that childrentoday have an easy life.A.TB.F答案:A7.Grandparents don't work anymore because they are tired.A.TB.F答案:B8.Grandparents had the same kinds of things as people of their age whenthey were young.A.TB.F答案:A9.The sentence "but they are not too old to be active" meansthat they are old, so they are not active.A.TB.F答案:B10.My grandparents don't understand many things about my life.A.TB.F答案:AWhen I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for manyyears. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the postoffice near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the newstamps as soon as they were issued (发行).On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were veryexcited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we werehaving lunch, my mother toldus to go to the post office straightaway after thematch if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother wentback to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the footballon TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to iton the radio.England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As weburst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell usa very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. Wewere over the moon.We still have it today,and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.1)、This passage mainly tells us ______.A.the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB.the author had a very kind motherC.the author and her brothers had an unforgettable experience incollecting stampsD.their mother used to support them by working in the post office答案:C2)、According to the passage, her mother workedin the post office ______.A.during the weekB.on SaturdaysC.on SundaysD.for six days答案:B3)、Their mother told them to go to the postoffice straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell themwhy. Why do you think she did that?A.She wanted to give them a surprise.B.She doubted if she would get the stamps.C.She forgot to do that.D.She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.答案:A4)、What does the sentence "We were over themoon." mean?A.We jumped high.B.We were extremely happy about it.C.We watched the moon for a long time.D.We couldn't sleep the whole night.答案:B5)、What is the best title for this passage?A.My ChildhoodB.My MotherC.A Precious StampD.A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps答案:D三、词汇与语法16.We offered him our congratulations _______ his passing the collegeentrance exams.A.atB.onC.forD.of答案:B17.It was not ________ midnight that they discovered the children were notin their bedroom.A.beforeB.atC.afterD.until答案:D18.The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making答案:D19.His mother _____alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living答案:C20.The harder you study, ____ you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more答案:C四、完型填空Mumu is a Chinese boy. But now he___21__in the UK. He lives and ___22__with Mr and Mrs Green in London. They are very nice to him. But they likedifferent food.For breakfast, Mr and Mrs Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables,sometimes they have fruits. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn't likevegetables at the breakfast time.Lunch is at one ___23___. Mr and Mrs Green usually have large hamburgers.Mumu doesn't like them. He thinks they're ___24___. He would like some rice.After that, he'd like some fruits. ___25___ Mr and Mrs Green usually haveafternoon tea.For dinner, Mr and Mrs Green have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumuwouldn't like any beef, he'd like some noodles.21.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:B22.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:A23.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:D24.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:E25.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o'clockE.bad答案:C五、英译汉26.Would you mind waiting outside?答案:请你在外面等,好吗?27.Jim will go to his teacher whenever he has questions.答案:吉姆一有问题就找他的老师。
大学英语上册试题及答案

大学英语上册试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for people to learn English?A. To travel abroad.B. To watch English movies.C. To play computer games.D. To communicate with foreigners.2. What is the main difference between British English and American English?A. Vocabulary.B. Pronunciation.C. Spelling.D. Grammar.3. In English, which of the following words is a verb?A. Book.B. Table.C. Chair.D. Read.4. What does the phrase "break the ice" mean?A. To start a conversation.B. To end a relationship.C. To make a decision.D. To solve a problem.5. Which of the following is a correct way to greet someone in English?A. "How do you do?"B. "What's up?"C. "Hello, how are you?"D. "Hi, what's your name?"6. What is the past tense of the verb "write"?A. Wrote.B. Written.C. Writes.D. Writing.7. In English, which of the following is a countable noun?A. Water.B. Furniture.C. Advice.D. Bread.8. What is the meaning of the word "perplexed" in English?A. Confused.B. Angry.C. Happy.D. Sad.9. Which of the following is a formal way to end a letter in English?A. Yours sincerely.B. Best regards.C. Take care.D. See you.10. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked Questions.B. Full Automatic Question.C. Fast Answer Query.D. Free Access Question.二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The opposite of "agree" is _______.2. "To be punctual" means to arrive _______.3. The word "unique" means _______.4. "To apologize" is to say you are _______.5. "To be exhausted" means to be very _______.6. The past participle of "see" is _______.7. The comparative form of "big" is _______.8. The word "environment" can be a _______ noun.9. "To be curious" means to have a strong _______.10. The word "bored" is an adjective that describes a feeling of being _______.三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(The passage text would be provided here, but since it's not specified, we'll proceed with the questions assuming a generic passage.)1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Environmental issues.B. Technological advancements.C. Cultural differences.D. Economic trends.2. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of the new technology?A. It reduces costs.B. It increases efficiency.C. It improves safety.D. It enhances communication.3. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem discussed?A. Government intervention.B. Public awareness.C. Private sector involvement.D. International cooperation.4. In the passage, the author cites an example to illustrate:A. A success story.B. A failure case.C. A common mistake.D. A potential risk.5. What is the tone of the passage?A. Informative.B. Persuasive.C. Critical.D. Neutral.四、作文题(共50分)Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Learning English in the Globalized World"参考答案:一、选择题1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. D8. A9. A10. A二、填空题1. disagree2. on time3. one of a kind4. sorry5. tired6. seen7. bigger8. countable9. desire to know10. uninterested三、阅读理解1. A2. B3. C4. A5. D四、作文题(The essay would be written by the student, and thus no answer is provided here.)。
大学英语考试试题及答案

大学英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片或问题。
B) 根据对话或独白,选择最佳答案。
[听力材料]1.1 What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.D) Listening to music.[答案] B1.2 Why does the woman want to go to the store?A) To buy a gift.B) To return a book.C) To get some milk.D) To meet a friend.[答案] C2. 根据所听短文,完成下列信息。
[听力材料]2.1 The speaker is talking about _____.2.2 The main idea of the passage is _____.[答案]2.1 The speaker is talking about the importance of environmental protection.2.2 The main idea of the passage is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
[短文A]1.1 What is the main topic of the passage?A) Technology and its impact.B) The history of a city.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The process of learning a language.[答案] A1.2 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology?A) Improved communication.B) Increased efficiency.C) Reduced social interaction.D) Enhanced learning opportunities.[答案] C2. 阅读下列短文,回答下列问题。
大学英语的试题及答案

大学英语的试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for studying English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To read English novels in their original language.D. To learn the language of Shakespeare.2. The phrase "break the ice" means:A. To start a conversation.B. To stop a conversation.C. To make someone angry.D. To make a joke.3. In the sentence "She is a quick learner," the word "quick" refers to:A. Speed.B. Intelligence.C. Agility.D. Size.4. The correct form of the verb to use with "none" is:A. Singular.B. Plural.C. Either singular or plural.D. Neither singular nor plural.5. Which of the following is an example of a phrasal verb?A. To look after.B. To look at.C. To look for.D. To look up.6. The word "peruse" is most similar in meaning to:A. Glance.B. Read quickly.C. Read thoroughly.D. Ignore.7. The phrase "hit the books" is an informal way of saying:A. To start studying.B. To throw away books.C. To write a book.D. To read a book.8. The word "meticulous" is an antonym of:A. Careless.B. Precise.C. Detailed.D. Quick.9. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The meeting's purpose.B. The meeting's schedule.C. The meeting's location.D. The meeting's participants.10. The term "pro bono" is used to describe:A. Legal work done for free.B. A professional fee.C. A business contract.D. A charity event.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "optimistic" is _______.2. The word "ambitious" can be used to describe someone who is _______.3. "To procrastinate" means to _______.4. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.5. "To be on the same page" means that everyone _______.6. "To go the extra mile" means to _______.7. "To bite the bullet" is an idiom that means to _______.8. The term "workaholic" refers to someone who is _______.9. "To be in the dark" means to be _______.10. "To pull strings" means to use one's _______.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(Here would be a passage of text from a university-level English reading material.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the three key factors that contribute to success?3. How does the author define "teamwork"?4. What is the significance of setting goals mentioned in the passage?5. What is the role of perseverance in achieving one's goals?四、作文(共30分)Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Cultural Exchange in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and should include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Make sure to use appropriate examples and evidence to support your points.答案:一、选择题1. D2. A3. B4. C5. D6. C7. A8. A9. B10. A二、填空题1. pessimistic2. highly motivated and determined3. to delay or put off4. very easy5. agrees or understands6. to do more than what is required7. to face a difficult situation bravely8. obsessed with work9. uninformed or unaware10. influence or connections三、阅读理解1. (Answer will depend on the passage content)2. (Answer will depend on the passage content)3. (Answer will depend on the passage content)4. (Answer will depend on the passage content)5. (Answer will depend on the passage content)四、作文(The essay should be written by the student and will not be provided here. However, it should be well-structured and include the required elements as mentioned in the instructions.)。
大一大学英语试题及答案

大一大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend? (A) Go to the library. (B) Visit his grandparents. (C) Attend a concert.2. Why did the woman refuse the job offer? (A) The salary was too low. (B) She wanted to stay in her hometown. (C) She had another job opportunity.3. What is the weather like today? (A) Sunny. (B) Rainy. (C) Cloudy.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place? (A) Ina restaurant. (B) At a bus stop. (C) In a classroom.5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"? (A) She is not interested. (B) She is eager to listen. (C) She is confused.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of time management for college students. It suggests setting priorities, creating a schedule, and taking breaks as effective strategies to manage time.6. What is the main idea of the passage? (A) The benefits of online learning. (B) The importance of time management. (C) The challenges of college life.7. According to the passage, which of the following is not a time management strategy? (A) Setting priorities. (B) Procrastinating. (C) Creating a schedule.Passage 2The passage describes the process of how a bill becomes a law in the United States. It involves several steps including drafting the bill, committee review, voting in both houses, and the president's approval.8. What is the first step in the process of a bill becoming a law? (A) Committee review. (B) Drafting the bill. (C) Votingin the Senate.9. Which house of Congress must approve a bill before it goes to the other house? (A) The House of Representatives. (B) The Senate. (C) Both houses simultaneously.三、词汇与语法(共20分)10. The professor's lecture was so ______ that many students fell asleep. (A) boring (B) exciting (C) terrifying11. She has always been ______ to her friends, no matter what happens. (A) loyal (B) disloyal (C) neutral12. The company is ______ to expand its business into new markets. (A) hesitant (B) eager (C) reluctant13. The weather forecast predicts ______ rain for the weekend.(A) heavy (B) light (C) no14. Despite his young age, he has already shown great ______in his field of study. (A) potential (B) experience (C) knowledge四、完形填空(共15分)15. The new policy will come into effect ______ next month.(A) at (B) in (C) on16. ______ the bad weather, the concert was a great success.(A) Despite (B) Because of (C) As a result of17. She was so excited about her new job that she couldn't______ herself from telling everyone.(A) prevent (B) persuade (C) convince18. The company's profits have ______ increased by 20% this year.(A) significantly (B) slightly (C) marginally19. The teacher asked the students to ______ their papers before submitting them.(A) review (B) ignore (C) discard五、翻译(共15分)20. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
大学英语试题及答案

大学英语试题及答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A1. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) The history of English literature.B) The impact of technology on education.C) The evolution of the English language.D) The role of art in society.2. According to the speaker, which of the following is NOT a benefit of using technology in the classroom?A) Increased student engagement.B) Access to a wider range of resources.C) Reduced classroom interaction.D) Enhanced learning outcomes.Section BListen to the conversation between two students discussing their upcoming exams. Choose the best answer for each question.3. Why is the first student worried about the exam?A) They have not studied enough.B) They are unsure about the exam format.C) They have a conflicting schedule.D) They are not confident in their knowledge.4. What does the second student suggest as a way to prepare?A) Forming a study group.B) Relying on last-minute cramming.C) Skipping the exam.D) Ignoring the material they find difficult.Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1In this passage, the author discusses the importance of environmental conservation and the role that individuals can play in protecting the planet. The author emphasizes the need for sustainable practices and the impact of individual choices on the environment.5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To criticize current environmental policies.B) To persuade readers to adopt eco-friendly habits.C) To provide a historical overview of environmental issues.D) To describe the author's personal experiences with conservation.6. The author suggests that:A) Government intervention is the only solution to environmental problems.B) Personal choices have little impact on the environment.C) Small changes in daily life can contribute toenvironmental protection.D) Environmental conservation should be left to experts.Passage 2This passage explores the concept of cultural diversity and its significance in a globalized world. The author argues that embracing cultural differences can lead to a richer understanding of the world and fosters creativity and innovation.7. What is the author's view on cultural diversity?A) It is a threat to national identity.B) It should be avoided to maintain social cohesion.C) It is essential for global progress and understanding.D) It is only beneficial in certain contexts.8. The author uses the example of:A) A multinational corporation.B) A cultural festival.C) A historical event.D) A scientific discovery.Part III: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)Complete the sentences with the appropriate word or phrase.9. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, _______ their determination to finish the race.a) reflectingb) affectingc) respectingd) expecting10. The new policy, which aims to reduce traffic congestion, has been _______ by the local government.a) implementedb) complicatedc) simplifiedd) criticizedPart IV: Writing (30 points)You have been asked to write an essay on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education." Your essay should be well-organized and include specific examples to support your points.大学英语试题答案Part I: Listening Comprehension1. B) The impact of technology on education.2. C) Reduced classroom interaction.3. A) They have not studied enough.4. A) Forming a study group.Part II: Reading Comprehension5. B) To persuade readers to adopt eco-friendly habits.6. C) Small changes in daily life can contribute to environmental protection.7. C) It is essential for global progress and understanding.8. B) A cultural festival.Part III: Vocabulary and Grammar9. a) reflecting10. a) implementedPart IV: Writing[Essay prompt answer not provided as it requires original composition based on the given topic.]。
大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the bookstore.C. He is going to the cinema.[答案:A]2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The advantages of technology.[答案:B]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
The article mainly discusses the impact of technology on education.A. TrueB. False[答案:A]B. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
What does the author suggest as the best way to learn anew language?A. Taking classes.B. Immersion in a foreign country.C. Self-study with language apps.[答案:B]三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
She is one of the most _______ (talent) musicians in the world.[答案:talented]2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A. implementedB. adoptedC. invented[答案:A]四、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people believed that the earth was flat. However, scientists have _______ discovered that it is round.A. eventuallyB. instantlyC. suddenly[答案:A]五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
大学生英语试题及答案

大学生英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Tomato2. The word "unique" is often used to describe something that is:A. CommonB. SimilarC. RareD. Ordinary3. In the sentence "She is a very approachable person," the word "approachable" means:A. Difficult to get close toB. Friendly and easy to talk toC. UnfriendlyD. Arrogant4. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe:A. Starting a fireB. Cooling downC. Making a situation less tenseD. Freezing something5. The opposite of "expand" is:A. ContractB. ShrinkC. GrowD. Extend6. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Fast and QuickC. Full Attention QuotaD. Future and Quality7. The idiom "to go the extra mile" means to:A. Travel a long distanceB. Do more than is expectedC. Take a shortcutD. Walk slowly8. In the context of a business meeting, "agenda" refers to:A. The building where the meeting takes placeB. The list of items to be discussedC. The person who leads the meetingD. The time when the meeting is scheduled9. The word "chronic" is often used to describe something that is:A. Short-termB. OccasionalC. Severe but temporaryD. Persistent over time10. The phrase "to hit the books" is a colloquial way to say:A. To start readingB. To throw away booksC. To study hardD. To write a book二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The _______ of the building is the main entrance.A. facadeB. lobbyC. foundationD. threshold12. To _______ is to make something more clear or understandable.A. clarifyB. obscureC. confuseD. complicate13. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. missionB. visionC. goalD. objective14. The word "benevolent" is an adjective that means:A. cruelB. kindC. selfishD. indifferent15. The idiom "to be on cloud nine" means to be:A. very sadB. very angryC. very happyD. very tired16. The word "altruistic" is used to describe someone who is:A. self-centeredB. selflessC. greedyD. indifferent17. The phrase "to take a rain check" means to:A. Accept an offer nowB. Postpone an offer to another timeC. Refuse an offerD. Ignore an offer18. The word "meticulous" means:A. CarelessB. ExactingC. RoughD. Indifferent19. The idiom "to be in the same boat" means to:A. Be in a romantic relationshipB. Be in a similar situationC. Be in a leadership positionD. Be in a competitive situation20. The word "pragmatic" is often used to describe someone who is:A. IdealisticB. PracticalC. EmotionalD. Theoretical三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
大学英语B(最全)大学英语试题

大学英语B(最全)大学英语试题一、听力理解1. 短对话151. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a doctor.2. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.3. A. He wants to buy a car. B. He wants to sell a car. C. He wants to rent a car.4. A. She is cooking. B. She is watching TV. C. She is reading a book.5. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.6106. A. He is a lawyer. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a doctor.7. A. She is a teacher. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a secretary.8. A. He wants to buy a house. B. He wants to sell a house. C. He wants to rent a house.9. A. She is swimming. B. She is playing tennis. C. Sheis playing basketball.10. A. He is tired. B. He is excited. C. He is nervous.111511. A. He is a singer. B. He is a dancer. C. He is a painter.12. A. She is a writer. B. She is a reporter. C. She is a photographer.14. A. She is cooking dinner. B. She is doing housework.C. She is taking a shower.15. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.162016. A. He is a farmer. B. He is a fisherman. C. He is a hunter.17. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.18. A. He wants to buy a new car. B. He wants to sell his old car. C. He wants to rent a car.19. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.20. A. He is excited. B. He is tired. C. He is nervous.212521. A. He is a pilot. B. He is a driver. C. He is a conductor.22. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.23. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.24. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.25. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.263026. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.27. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.28. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.29. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.30. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.313531. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.32. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.33. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.34. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.35. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.364036. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.37. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.38. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.39. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.40. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.414541. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.42. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.43. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.44. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.45. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.465046. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.47. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.48. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.49. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.50. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.515551. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.52. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.53. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.54. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.55. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.566056. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.57. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.58. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.59. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.60. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.616561. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.62. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.63. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.64. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.65. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.667066. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a paramedic.67. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.68. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.69. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.70. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.717571. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.72. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.73. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.74. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.75. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.768076. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.77. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.78. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.79. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.80. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.818581. A. He is a mechanic. B. He is a plumber. C. He is an electrician.82. A. She is a waitress. B. She is a saleswoman. C. She is a cashier.83. A. He wants to buy a new phone. B. He wants to sell his old phone. C. He wants to repair his phone.84. A. She is washing clothes. B. She is ironing clothes.C. She is drying clothes.85. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.90. A. He is a firefighter. B. He is a policeman. C. He isa paramedic.87. A. She is a flight attendant. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a nurse.88. A. He wants to buy a new bicycle. B. He wants to sell his old bicycle. C. He wants to repair his bicycle.89. A. She is painting. B. She is drawing. C. She is sculpting.90. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.919591. A. He is a plumber. B. He is an electrician. C. He isa carpenter.92. A. She is a hairdresser. B. She is a beautician. C. She is a manicurist.93. A. He wants to buy a new watch. B. He wants to sell his old watch. C. He wants to repair his watch.94. A. She is sewing. B. She is knitting. C. She is weaving.95. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.9610096. A. He is a dentist. B. He is a veterinarian. C. He isa pediatrician.97. A. She is a librarian. B. She is a teacher. C. She isa nurse.98. A. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes. B. He wants to sell his old pair of shoes. C. He wants to repair his pair of shoes.99. A. She is playing the piano. B. She is playing the guitar. C. She is playing the violin.100. A. He is happy. B. He is sad. C. He is angry.二、阅读理解Passage 1Questions 15 are based on the following passage.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has changed our daily lives.B. The Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.C. The Internet poses significant risks to privacy and security.2. According to the passage, what has the Internet revolutionized?B. Our access to information.C. Both A and B.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a risk of the Internet?A. Privacy concerns.B. Security issues.C. Increased productivity.4. The passage suggests that the Internet has had a negative impact on which of the following?B. Our access to information.C. Our privacy and security.5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.Passage 2Questions 610 are based on the following passage.Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. The Earth's average temperature has been rising steadily over the past century, leading to a varietyof environmental consequences, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and more frequent and severe weather events.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The causes of climate change.B. The consequences of climate change.C. The history of climate change.7. According to the passage, what has been happening to the Earth's average temperature over the past century?A. It has been decreasing.B. It has been fluctuating.C. It has been rising.8. Which of the following environmental consequences of climate change is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Melting glaciers.B. Rising sea levels.C. Increased rainfall.9. The passage suggests that climate change has led to which of the following?A. A decrease in the frequency of severe weather events.B. An increase in the severity of weather events.C. No change in weather patterns.10. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To inform readers about the causes of climate change.B. To argue for stronger environmental regulations.C. To present both sides of the climate change debate.Passage 3Questions 1115 are based on the following passage.The benefits of exercise are welldocumented, including improved physical health, increased mental wellbeing, and enhanced cognitive function. However, many people still struggle to incorporate regular physical activity into their daily routines due to various barriers, such as lack of time, motivation, and access to facilities.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise are numerous.B. Many people struggle to exercise regularly.C. Both A and B.12. According to the passage, what are some benefits of exercise?A. Improved physical health.B. Increased mental wellbeing.C. Both A and B.13. Which of the following barriers to exercise is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of time.B. Lack of motivation.C. Financial constraints.14. The passage suggests that regular exercise can have a positive impact on which of the following?A. Physical health.B. Mental wellbeing.C. Cognitive function.15. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Encouraging.B. Discouraging.C. Neutral.Passage 4Questions 1620 are based on the following passage.16. What is the main focus of the passage?A. The reasons for the growth of remote work.B. The benefits and challenges of remote work.C. The history of remote work.17. According to the passage, what has enabled the growth of remote work?A. Improved office environments.B. Advances in technology.18. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of remote work?A. Increased flexibility.B. Improved worklife balance.19. The passage suggests that remote work can be challenging because of which of the following?A. The need for selfdiscipline.B. The lack of physical proximity to colleagues.C. The absence of a structured work environment.20. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To promote remote work.B. To discuss the pros and cons of remote work.C. To criticize traditional office settings.Passage 5Questions 2125 are based on the following passage.The concept of sustainability has gained significant attention in recent years, as individuals and organizations strive to reduce their environmental impact and promote longterm ecological balance. Sustainable practices can range from using renewable energy sources to adopting ecofriendly production methods. While the transition to sustainability may require initial investment and changes in behavior, the longterm benefits include conservation of natural resources and mitigation of climate change.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The definition of sustainability.B. The importance of sustainability.C. The methods to achieve sustainability.22. According to the passage, what is one of the ways to practice sustainability?A. Consuming more resources.B. Using renewable energy sources.C. Increasing pollution.23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of sustainability?A. Conservation of natural resources.B. Economic growth.C. Mitigation of climate change.24. The passage suggests that the transition to sustainability may involve which of the following?A. No changes in behavior.B. Initial investment.C. Immediate environmental benefits.25. What is the author's tone in the passage?A. Skeptical.B. Optimistic.C. Concerned.Passage 6Questions 2630 are based on the following passage.The role of artificial intelligence () in healthcare is rapidly evolving, with systems being developed to assist in diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient monitoring. Theseadvancements have the potential to improve the efficiency and accuracy of healthcare delivery, but they also raise ethical questions about data privacy and the potential for job displacement among healthcare professionals.26. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of in healthcare.B. The benefits and ethical concerns of in healthcare.C. The future of in healthcare.27. According to the passage, what is one of thepotential benefits of in healthcare?A. Increased healthcare costs.C. Decreased patient satisfaction.28. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ethical concern related to in healthcare?A. Data privacy.B. Job displacement.C. Improved patient care.29. The passage suggests that in healthcare may lead to which of the following?A. A decrease in the need for healthcare professionals.B. An increase in the accuracy of medical diagnoses.C. A reduction in the quality of healthcare.30. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To advocate for the use of in healthcare.B. To discuss the impact of on healthcare.C. To argue against the use of in healthcare.。
大学本科英语试题及答案

大学本科英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man's major?A. Computer ScienceB. Mechanical EngineeringC. English LiteratureD. Environmental Science答案:A2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a libraryB. At a coffee shopC. In a classroomD. At a restaurant答案:B3. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?A. She thinks it's too strict.B. She believes it's necessary.C. She finds it confusing.D. She thinks it's fair.答案:B4. Why does the man decide to take the bus?A. Because he missed the train.B. Because he is running late.C. Because his car broke down.D. Because he wants to save money.答案:C5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. The history of jazz music.B. The impact of technology on music.C. The role of music in society.D. The evolution of musical instruments.答案:D二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the way consumers shop, allowing them to purchase products from the comfort of their homes. This convenience, however, has led to an increase in the amount of packaging waste generated.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of e-commerce.B. The drawbacks of e-commerce.C. The impact of e-commerce on the environment.D. The history of e-commerce.答案:C7. What does the passage imply about traditional shopping?A. It generates less waste.B. It is less convenient.C. It is more expensive.D. It is more popular.答案:BPassage 2Biologists have discovered a new species of bird in the Amazon rainforest. This species, which has not been previously documented, has unique feather patterns and a distinct song.8. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To announce a new scientific discovery.B. To describe the Amazon rainforest.C. To discuss the importance of bird conservation.D. To compare different bird species.答案:A9. What makes the new bird species unique?A. Its habitat.B. Its size.C. Its feathers.D. Its song.答案:C10. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The bird species is endangered.B. The bird species is common.C. The bird species is well-studied.D. The bird species is newly discovered.答案:D三、词汇与语法(共20分)11. The company has announced a new policy that will come into _______ next month.A. effectB. affectC. efficientD. effort答案:A12. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued _______.A. uninterruptedB. uninterestedC. unrelatedD. unprepared答案:A13. The professor's lecture was so _______ that many students fell asleep.A. boringB. boredC. boreD. boredom答案:A14. She has a _______ memory and can remember details from years ago.A. photographicB. photographicsC. photographD. photographs答案:A15. The government is taking steps to reduce air pollution and improve _______.A. quality of lifeB. life of qualityC. life qualityD. quality life答案:A四、翻译(共15分)16. 随着科技的发展,远程工作变得越来越普遍。
大学英语测试试题及答案

大学英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) Yes, she does.B) No, she doesn't.C) We don't know.[录音内容]W: I heard that Mary is going to the concert tonight.M: Yes, she is.[答案] A2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage mainly talks about the importance of environmental protection and how individuals can contribute to it.[答案] The main idea of the passage is the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on technology?A) Technology is a double-edged sword.B) Technology is always beneficial.C) Technology is detrimental to society.[短文内容]The author discusses the pros and cons of technology, suggesting that while it brings convenience, it also has potential drawbacks.[答案] A2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
大学本科英语试题及答案

大学本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The new policy will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work has been carried out _______.A. in orderB. on scheduleC. at easeD. with ease3. The book is _______ interesting that I can hardly put it down.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very4. It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a _______.A. scienceB. skillC. hobbyD. profession5. The teacher asked the students to _______ the text and then answer the questions.A. glance atB. stare atC. look throughD. read over6. The company has _______ a new marketing strategy to increase sales.A. launchedB. establishedC. introducedD. implemented7. The _______ of the meeting was to discuss the environmental issues.A. purposeB. reasonC. causeD. effect8. She is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. suitableC. fitD. appropriate9. The project was delayed due to _______ weather conditions.A. adverseB. favorableC. normalD. extreme10. The government has taken measures to _______ the spread of the disease.A. preventB. resistC. opposeD. combat二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality services to its customers.[答案:mission]12. The _______ of the book is to educate and entertain the readers.[答案:intention]13. The _______ of the project was successful, and it was completed ahead of schedule.[答案:execution]14. The _______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions from the public.[答案:implementation]15. The _______ of the research paper was to explore the effects of climate change.[答案:objective]16. The _______ of the meeting will be held in the conference room at 3 pm.[答案:session]17. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative strategies.[答案:key]18. The _______ of the experiment was to test the effectiveness of the new drug.[答案:goal]19. The _______ of the study was to analyze the impact of social media on teenagers.[答案:focus]20. The _______ of the report is to provide an overview of the current economic situation.[答案:purpose]三、阅读理解题(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答21-30题。
大学基础英语试题及答案

大学基础英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 5:30 pmC. 6:00 pmD. 6:30 pm[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of educationB. The benefits of travelC. The history of a cityD. The impact of technology[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读以下短文,回答3-5题。
Passage 1In recent years, the use of social media has become increasingly popular among young people. It has changed the way they communicate and interact with each other. ...3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The dangers of social mediaB. The popularity of social mediaC. The history of social mediaD. The future of social media[答案] B4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the popularity of social media?A. It is easy to use.B. It is time-consuming.C. It allows for instant communication.D. It is accessible on various devices.[答案] B5. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. Social media has no benefits.B. Social media has changed communication.C. Social media is only for entertainment.D. Social media is not popular among the elderly.[答案] B三、词汇与语法(共20分)6-10题为完形填空,请从每题所给的选项中选择最合适的答案填入空白处。
大学英语本科试题及答案

大学英语本科试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the cinema.C) He is going to the bookstore.D) He is going to the hospital.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.D) The impact of globalization.[答案] B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读以下文章,回答下列问题。
Passage 1[文章内容略]3. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The history of the city.B) The cultural diversity of the city.C) The economic development of the city.D) The environmental issues of the city.[答案] B4. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) The city has a population of over 10 million.B) The city is known for its high-tech industry.C) The city has a rich history of over 500 years.D) The city is famous for its natural resources.[答案] APassage 2[文章内容略]5. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A) To persuade readers to take action.B) To inform readers about a new discovery.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.D) To describe a personal experience.[答案] A6. What can be inferred from the passage?A) The author believes in the power of technology.B) The author is skeptical about the future.C) The author is urging for environmental protection.D) The author is promoting a new product.[答案] C三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.The company has decided to _______ the new product line.A) launchB) landC) brandD) claim[答案] A8. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the game.A) gave upB) carried onC) put offD) turned down[答案] B四、完型填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.Passage 3[文章内容略]9. The _______ of the old building was damaged in the storm.A) structureB) surfaceC) foundationD) appearance[答案] A10. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.A) implementationB) introductionC) enforcementD) execution[答案] B五、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.11. The rapid development of technology has changed our lives in many ways.[答案] 技术的快速发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
邢台学院2014—2015学年第一学期期末考试2014级小学教育(文科方向)、小学教育(理科方向)、学前教育本科专业《大学英语》试题(A)(本试卷满分100分,考试时间110分钟)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. If your child is spending too much time on computer games, think carefully about how you are going to ____ the situation.A. accomplishB. arrangeC. handleD. decrease2. If you wish, we can _____ for your luggage to be sent on ahead to each of the overnight stops.A. memorizeB. contractC. arrangeD. commit3. The boy ____ turned the TV off as the clock struck ten, time for him to go bed.A. reluctantlyB. disappointedlyC. fortunatelyD. undoubtedly4. I’d like to ____ that students should be allowed more time for independent study.A. proposeB. commandC. arrangeD. steer5. We know that drinking, smoking, and overwork ____ risks to our health, but most of us seem to accept them.A. spoilB. involveC. accumulateD. seal6. I remember Chapman was ___ when I told him we might make a million dollarsa year.A. amazedB. exclaimedC. shockedD. stunned7. Drinking a cup of hot water should help to ___ the pain in the short term, but, if it persists, you should see a doctor as soon as possible.A. fortifyB. shiftC. wrapD. relieve8. The report is ____ with the relationship between politics and the law.A. concernedB. absorbedC. sustainedD. involved9. However, promotion is not always easy to achieve, as I ___ when I first returned to work in 1977 after my degree course.A. turned outB. acted outC. found outD. sought out10. She pressed her lips together, trying to ____ tears.A. give upB. burst intoC. hold backD. take backPart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.M any a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always __1__ such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between "being a writer" and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of __2__ and fame, not the long hours alone at a typewriter. "You’ve got to want to write," I say to them, "not want to be a writer.”The reality is that writing is a __3__, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never __4__. Even those who succeed often know long periods of neglect and poverty. I did.When I left a 20-year career in the Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿人), I had no __5__ at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was __6__and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used manual typewriter and felt like a __7__ writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t gotten a break and began to __8__ myself. It was so hard to sell a story that I __9__ made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering, what if? I would keep putting my dream to the test----even though it meant living with __10__and fear of failure. This is the Shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.Section B (30 points)Directions:There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneGoogle, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.11. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A. help poor peopleB. develop new technologyC. expand its own businessD. increase the power of information12. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A. set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB. find out where infectious diseases developC. identify the causes of infectious diseasesD. cure patients of infectious diseases13. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A. large enterprisesB. cross-national companiesC. foreign-funded corporationsD. small and medium-sized businesses14. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested tohelp ________.A. start more research programsB. make more advanced electric carsC. develop renewable and coal-based energyD. conduct studies related to climate changes15. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by comefrom ________.A. Google’s profits and stock valueB. some international IT companiesC. the company’s own interestsD. local commercial banksPassage TwoYour boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.16. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A. bosses are hard to deal withB. bosses have good characterC. bosses determine your career futureD. bosses must have similar personality17. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder”(Line 2) means________.A. going to work abroadB. changing jobs frequentlyC. being promoted in positionD. pursuing an advanced degree18. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will _______.A. do your best in your workB. show your management skillsC. get along with your colleaguesD. write reports to upper management19. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship withthe boss is ________.A. high expectationsB. quick feedbackC. frequent criticismD. effective communication20. The best title for the passage might be ________.A. How to Take Care of Your Boss.B. How to Get Along with Your BossC. How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD. How to Accomplish Your Boss’s ObjectivePassage ThreeBorrowing to start a business is not easy. Getting a bank loan, particularly for a new small business, is like going through the eye of a needle.Banks favor established business people with a solid credit rating and a large bank account. They should also have experience in the business they propose to enter, and offer well-prepared business plans that show the ability to repay the loans. If you are not such a person, then you need to double your preparations to convince the banker to lend you that much needed start-up capital. If your business is new and small, bankers will need to know as much as possible about you and your business.However, many small business owners often make the mistake of not being well prepared when going to the bank to apply for the loan. Surprisingly, manyloan applicants don't even have the slightest idea how or when they intend to repay the money they request. Often they don't even know how much money they need. When asked how much money they want to borrow, many people give these two common responses: “How much money can I get?” and “As much as possible.” Is it any wonder that lenders say no?So the most important thing is do your homework before you ask for a loan. 21. By saying “Getting a bank loan.., is like going through the eye of a needle”,the writer emphasizes ______.A. the ability to borrow from a bankB. the importance of borrowing moneyC. the difficulty of getting a bank loanD. the start-up of a new small business22. Banks prefer to give a loan to those who ______.A. are in need of start-up capitalB. have the ability to pay it backC. own an old and large businessD. haven't borrowed money before23. What will bankers do before they give a loan to a new and small business?A. Help fill out a special form for getting a loan.B. Request the business to pay a small deposit.C. Get enough information about the business.D. Estimate the size of the loan they will give.24. Some small businesses fail to get a bank loan because ______.A. the form they fill in is incompleteB. their products are not technically advancedC. the amount of money they want to borrow is too bigD. they have no clear idea of how much they need to borrow25. The writer advises that before applying for a bank loan, the applicant should______.A. thoroughly prepareB. do some market researchC. learn a lot about the bankD. know the upper limit of the loanPart III Translation (30 points)Directions: Turn the following sentences into English. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet.1.我认为我们在保护环境不受污染方面还做得不够。