天津外国语大学241二外英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2005年天津外国语大学241二外英语真题及详解

考试科目：英语二外

(注意：答案必须写在答题纸上)

(全卷试题共100分)

I.Find the right definition for each word or phrase in Column A by choosing one from Column B.(15%)

【答案】

1.J→unrealistic—不切实际的；不实在的

2.E→underweight—重量不足的

3.H→slimness—苗条；纤细

4.O→plump—使丰满；使鼓起

5.B→excess—超过，超额；过度，过量

6.M→with regard to—关于；至于

7.I→refreshing—提神的；使清爽的；使人重新振作的

8.L→bias—偏见；偏爱

9.N→seminar—讨论会，研讨班

10.K→rest with—在于；取决于

11.A→swear—发誓；咒骂

12.C→reassurance—使安心，再保证

13.F→heal—治愈，痊愈

14.G→swell—膨胀；肿胀

15.D→motivate—刺激

II.Vocabulary and Structure(20%)

Directions:There are20incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1.He wrote to the graduate school to_____about the doctorate study in Washington University.

A.acquire

B.request

C.inquire

D.require

【答案】C

【解析】句意：他写信给研究生院询问关于华盛顿大学的博士学习。inquir询问；查究；问明。acquire获得；取得。request要求，请求。require需要；要求；命令。

2.My school was traditional,but more______than other public schools.

A.long

sting

C.crafty

D.liberal

【答案】D

【解析】句意：我的学校是传统的，但比其他公立学校更加开明。liberal开明的；自由主义的。long长的。lasting持久的；永恒的。crafty狡猾的；灵巧的。

3.They happily_____the existence of opinions contrary to their own.

A.resist

B.tolerate

C.sustain

D.undergo

【答案】B

【解析】句意：他们乐于接受与之相反的观点。tolerate忍受；默许。resist抵抗，抗拒。sustain维持；支撑。undergo经历，经受；忍受。

4._____these criticism,I shall attempt to justify my action.

A.Mindful of

B.Awkward of

C.Ignorant of

D.Shy on

【答案】A

【解析】句意：注意到这些批评，我会试图证明我的行动是正当的。mindful of注意；留心。awkward尴尬的；笨拙的。ignorant of不知道；不懂。

5.Different people have the most_____ideas about what is important in life.

A.versatile

B.vague

C.verbal

D.varied

【答案】D

【解析】句意：不同的人对生命中什么是重要的有不同的看法。varied多变的；各式各样的。versatile多才多艺的；通用的，万能的。vague模糊的；含糊的。verbal口头的；言语的。

6.“Why couldn’t they meet us at5o’clock?”“Because they were delayed by _____.”

A.a heavy traffic

B.heavy traffic

C.some heavy traffic

D.many traffic

【答案】B

【解析】句意：“为什么他们不能在五点钟遇见我们？”“因为他们被堵塞的交通延误了”。traffic交通，为不可数名词，不可以用a或者many修饰。

7.“His grandmother still treats him like a child.”“She can’t imagine_____grown up.”

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself

【答案】B

【解析】句意：“他的祖母仍然把他像小孩一样对待。”“她不能想象他已经长大了”。该空做动词imagine的宾语，所以要用宾格him。

8.The mayor of the city is a_____old man.

A.respective

B.respectful

C.respecting

D.respectable

【答案】D