雅思写作单词词组替换
雅思写作词汇同义词替换
=become hostile to
支持：support=take sides with
=advocate
=lend support to
=sing high praise of
导致：lead to=trigger
=result in, bring about, contribute to
hold the standpoint that
hold the perspective that
=D harbour an idea/opinion that
embrace a view that
(观点：viewpoint，standpoint，perspective )
反对：be against=reject, object, oppose
重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital
=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality
巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable
破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct
=B endanger, threaten
=C impair, decimate, deteriorate
=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon
阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain
雅思写作可替换词汇总结
雅思写作可替换词汇总结在雅思写作考试中，大家运用的词汇也是考察的一局部，一样的含义运用不同的词汇，有可能会是另外一种效果。
今日我为大家带来的是雅思写作可替换词汇，大家可以熟识一下，在自己练习中多多运用。
雅思写作可替换词汇11. important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)2. common = universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)3. abundant = ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for peoples needs and wants)4. stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)5. neglect = ignore. (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)7. pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)9. vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)10. top = peak, summit11. competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion = perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15. build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish雅思写作可替换词汇216. insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel21. enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. small = minuscule (very small), minute,25. praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27. difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)雅思写作可替换词汇330. show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)32. avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35. dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37. always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)38. forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)39. surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)40. enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)雅思写作可替换词汇441. quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)42. expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)43. luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive)44. boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45. respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46. worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)47. cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)48. hot = boiling (very hot)49. dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health)50. only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive。
雅思写作56个高频词替换
雅思写作高频高分替换词» And:In addition to, besides, additionally, likewise, plus, furthermore, moreover, next, additionally.» Or:Else, otherwise, alternatively, instead, as a substitute.» But:On the other hand, then again, on the contrary, in contrast, however, then again, in spite of that, nonetheless, instead, even so, alternatively.» Because:Given that, as, since, for the reason that.» Hence:Thus, so, likewise, therefore, consequently, that is why, for this reason, above and beyond.» Then:Next, after that, it follows that, followed by, subsequently, afterward/afterwards, therefore.» In fact:As a matter of fact, actually, in reality, essentially, in truth, indeed, in effect, in operation.» Begin:Start, initiate, commence, originate, create, instigate, activate, launch, open.» Conclude:To sum up, wrap up, deduce, to draw a conclusion.» Exemplify:Illustrate, demonstrate, represent, embody, epitomise, show.» Agree:Consent, approve, concur, harmonise, be in accord, endorse, support, back up.» Disagree:Deny, refute, reject, repudiate, renounce, abjure, contradict, disapprove, oppose.» Rise:Increase, grow, go up, mount, ascend, upsurge, spread, intensify, develop, climb,get higher.» Arise:Develop, evolve, happen, occur, take place, appear.» Decline:Reject, decrease, diminish, refuse, minimise, fall, lessen, turn down.» Vary:Differ, fluctuate, diverge, show a discrepancy, change, alter, contrast.» Do:Carry out, accomplish, perform, act, take action, take steps, play a part, execute, act upon, produce a result.» Utilize:Make use of, draw on, benefit from, amplify, take advantages of, make the most of, capitalise on, maximise.» Achieve:Accomplish, attain, complete, bring out, get, reach, do.» Fail:Be unsuccessful, abort, end, terminate.» Compete:Rivalry, antagonism, contest, fight, battle, resist, thrash about, retaliate, brawl, stand up for.» Help:Aid, assist, support, lend a hand, abet.» Need:Demand, want, require, necessitate, requirement, requisite, fundamental, destitution.» Good:Fine, superior, excellent, decent, high quality, first class, moral, upright, noble, worthy, pleasant, delightful, advantageous, useful, fair, benefit.» Bad:Terrible, awful, dreadful, ghastly, evil, wicked, poor, inferior, flawed, troublesome, mischievous, regretful, guilty, injurious, harmful, adverse, rotten, rancid.» Beautiful:Lovely, pretty, gorgeous, splendid, magnificent, attractive, good-looking, attractive, charming, exquisite, cute, appealing, nice looking, sweet, elegant, striking, stunning, dazzling, grand, superb, wonderful, astounding, superb, fabulous.very rich - wealthy, affluent.very poor - destitute, impoverished.very simple - basic, primary.very often - frequently, regularly.very shy - timid, withdrawn.very noisy - deafening.very old - ancient.very short - brief, concise.very sad - sorrowful, grieved.very old-fashioned - archaic.very serious - grave.very sharp - keen, well-honed.very shiny - gleaming.very open - transparent, translucent.very scary - chilling.very scared - petrified, terrified.very painful - excruciating, agonizing.very rainy - pouring.very pale - ashen.very perfect - flawless, impeccable.very powerful - compelling.very pretty - beautiful.very quick - rapid.very quiet - hushed.»Instead of using “actually”, you can use – As a matter of fact, Indeed, Absolutely, Certainly, In reality, In fact.»Instead of using “amazing”, you can use – Astonishing, Incredible, Marvelous, Wonderful, Stunning, Fabulous.»Instead of using “interesting”, you can use –Engaging, Intriguing, Alluring, Amusing, Captivating, Compelling, Enchanting, Gripping.»Instead of using “awesome”, you can use – Splendid, Remarkable, Impressive, Extraordinary, awe-inspiring, Fantastic, Magnificent, Mind-blowing.»Instead of using “great”, you can use –Astounding, Incredible, Phenomenal, Exemplary, Fantastic, Legendary, Incomparable.»Instead of using “beautiful”, you can use –Elegant, Glamorous, Stunning, Striking, Exquisite, Lovely, Gorgeous.。
雅思写作高频词汇替换
Think: believe, argue, hold, maintain, contend, claim, advocate, assert, feelAdvantages & disadvantages:benefits & drawbacks/risks, positive side & negative side, bright side & dark side/ flip side/ downside, pros & cons, strengths & weaknesses, merits & demeritsImportant: key, crucial, critical, paramount, imperative, major高频动词：1. 提高：improve = enhance= promote = strengthenoptimize the resource allocation2. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with = do with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down + the old houses5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture + independence6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 导致: lead to = contribute to = result in(+名词the extinction of wild species不用the wild species to die out)原因：owing to sth./thanks to sth. (不用从句)，原因状语从句用because/since8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve +one’s ambition9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold = conserve + their customs and language10. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten + financial burden高频形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable = disadvantageous6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent （贬义词）= pervasive Some people believe that corporal punishment is useful to foster children’s discipline, and this attitude still prevails among many parents.The Hollywood film tends to be a reflection of the violence that pervades American culture.Advertising, using media as its vehicle, is a pervasive, powerful force shaping attitudes and behavior in today's world.高频名词：1. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens = theretired = the retirees = pensioners = old age pensioners2. 年轻人：young people = youngsters = youths = the young = the younger generation = young adults3. 青少年：adolescents ＝juvenile person ＝teenagers （juvenile delinquency，juvenile delinquents)4. 孩子：children = kids = offspring(单复同形) = descendantWe owe it to our descendants to leave them a clean world to live in. 我们这么做的目的是为了给后代留下一个能居住的干净世界。
雅思写作同义词替换
雅思写作同义词替换1、pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)2、field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)3、appear=emerge(come into existence)4、whole=entire(the whole of something)5、wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)6、wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)7、difficult=formidable8、change=convert(change into another form)9、typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)10、careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)11、ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)12、strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)13、rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)14、use= utilize (the same as use)15、dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)16、satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)17、short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)18、scholarship=fellowship19、angry=enraged(extremely angry)20、smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)21、ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)22、attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)23、diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds of things)24、disorder=disarray, chaos25、crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)26、rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)27、ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)28、despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)29、best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/30、sharp=acute(severe and intense)31、unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen32、puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)33、method=avenue(away of getting something done)34、famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)35、ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)36、decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)37、possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)38、so=consequently, accordingly39、rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often40、greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
80组雅思写作高级替换词汇
80组雅思写作高级替换词汇一、表示原因1. a reason for + 名词/动名词 = the cause of + 名词/动名词2. because of = due to / owing to3. as a result = consequently / therefore / thus / hence4. owing to the fact that = because5. in view of = considering6. result in = lead to7. contributes to = give rise to8. bring about = generate二、表示好处1. lead to positive outcomes = have positive impacts / effects2. advantageous = beneficial / favorable3. enhance = improve / strengthen4. contribute to = be conducive to5. facilitate = make it easier6. promote = boost / advance7. play a crucial role = be of great significance / importance8. enable = allow / permit三、表示坏处1. drawbacks = disadvantages / downsides2. detrimental = harmful / destructive / adverse3. result in negative consequences = have negative impacts / effects4. bring about = generate / cause5. hinder = impede / obstruct6. pose a threat to = be a danger to7. undermine = weaken / erode8. give rise to = lead to / cause四、表示重要性1. of great significance = of paramount importance / crucial2. play a vital role = be essential / crucial3. be of prime importance = be of utmost importance4. be critical = be indispensable / vital5. be essential = be necessary6. have a profound impact on = greatly influence7. have far-reaching implications = have extensive effects / consequences8. be fundamental to = be crucial to五、表示变化1. undergo changes = experience alterations / modifications2. evolve = develop / progress3. transform = change / convert / shift4. shift = change / alter5. adapt to = adjust to / accommodate to6. fluctuate = vary / change7. grow = increase / expand8. decline = decrease / reduce六、表示观点1. argue that = claim / suggest / contend that2. maintain that = assert / affirm that3. advocate = support / promote / recommend4. emphasize = highlight / stress5. assert = affirm / insist6. posit that = propose / suggest7. put forward the viewpoint that = express the opinion that8. take the stance that = hold the position that七、表示重要性1. be vital = be crucial / essential2. be of paramount importance = be extremely significant / important3. be imperative = be necessary / essential4. be critical = be essential / vital5. be of great significance = be of great importance / significance6. be instrumental in = be crucial to / play a key role in7. play a pivotal role = be central / key / crucial8. be fundamental = be basic / essential八、表示结论1. in conclusion = in a nutshell / in summary / to sum up2. therefore = thus / hence / consequently3. as a result = consequently / accordingly4. ultimately = finally / in the end5. in light of this = considering this / based on this6. overall = all in all / on the whole7. in a word = in brief / in short8. to put it simply = in simple terms。
99个雅思写作高级替换词
99个雅思写作高级替换词1.人们People n.Individuals = persons =the public= citizens= one= inhabitants2.认为Think v.Hold= maintain=believe= contend=deem= argue=3.社会Society n.The real world= the community= the public4.名人Famous person n.Celebrity= luminary= legendary figure5.著名的Famous adj.Noted= eminent= prominent= preeminent= distinguished=celebrated= acclaimed 6.专家Specialist n.Expert=master=virtuoso(专才vs.generalist 通才)7.领域Field n.Sphere=discipline(学科)=domain=province(范围)8.技能Skill n.Expertise(专业知识)=prowess(能力)9.品质、特性Quality n.Feature= trait= attribute= characteristic10.信任Have belief in v.Have faith/ trust in11.真实的Real adj.Actual= nonfictional= factual; tangible= concrete= palpable Broad-minded12.心胸宽阔的adj.Tolerant13.思想狭隘的Narrow-minded adj.Insular= conservative14.明智的Wise adj.Prudent= sensible= judicious15.有道理的Reasonable adj.Justified= warranted= legitimate16.没有道理的Unreasonable adj.Unjustified= unwarranted= groundless17.自信Self-confidence n.Morale18.熟悉...Be familiar with19.Beacquainted/conversant with20.竞争Competition n. Rivalry= contest21.合作Cooperate n.Collaborate= take concerted action相关的名词：cooperation=collaboration=combined effort= teamwork= partnership 22.责任Responsibility n. Obligation23.娱乐Relaxation n.Recreation= enjoyment= pleasure= leisure24.实现、完成Achieve v.Attain= accomplish=fulfill one's ambition/duties/criteria25.梦想成真One's dream comes true.Attains one's goal=finds one's niche in life26.失败Failuren.Frustration= setback=nonfulfillment27.成功Success n.Fulfillment= accomplishment=triumph= victory相关动词：succeed (in), fulfill,accomplish28.环境Environment n.Setting=milieu= background =Protect environment29.保护环境v.Be environmentally friendly= be co-friendly30.破坏生态平衡Break the ecological balance v.Disrupt/ upset the ecological balance31.Situation 情况n.Scenario= setting32.Phenomenon 现象n.Occurrence= event= happening= fact33.Factor因素n.Element= consideration= concern= situation34.Depend on 取决于v.Hinge on= ride= rely on= rest on35.Different 不同的adj.Various= opposing= diverse相关名词=difference= disparity= discrepancy= variation=variety= diversity=differentiation=36.Different kinds of 不同种类的adj.A variety of= a broad range of= a wide array of= a diversity of37.好处，优势AdvantageBenefit= boon= blessing= reward= upside= merit38.劣势Disadvantage n.Detriment= bane= curse=drawback= downside= demerit39.好的Good adj.Beneficial= advantageous= rewarding= helpful= useful40.坏的Bad adj.Detrimental= disadvantageous= baneful=harmful,negative41.苦难的Difficult adj.Challenging= daunting=formidable=forbidding42.困难Difficulty n.Hindrance= obstacle= barrier= stumbling block43......的缺乏Lack of n.Absence of = dearth of= deficiency in= shortage of= shortfall of= scarcity of ...44.许多的Many adj...可数名词复数...;A great number of= a host of= a multitude of= an abundance of= a wealth of= a myriad of…不可数名词...a great number of=a large amount of45.越来越More and moreincreasingly= growingly46.增多Growv.Mount= escalate= increase= be on the rise47.令人担忧的WorrisomeAlarming= daunting48.影响Influence n.Impact= sway49.造成不良结果Lead to bad results v.Be counterproductive= render a disservice (帮倒忙)50.危险Danger n.Hazard(危害)=jeopardy(危害)，threat相关形容词形式：dangerous=hazardous=perilous= threatening相关动词：endanger=imperil=threaten=jeopardize51.到如此程度Reach such extent v.Reach such proportions52.非常Very adv.Immenselv= remarkablv= considerablv= dramaticallv= noticeably53.普遍的Common adj.Prevalent= popular=ubiquitous=universal54.重要的Important adj.Essential=crucial= critical= significant= vital= indispensable55.明显的Obvious adj.Perceptible= discernible= appreciable=marked= pronounced= noticeable56.紧急的Urgent adj.Pressing57.理解Understanding n. Appreciation(理解)=awareness= insight (into)58.巨大的Big adj.Enormous=vast= immense= massive= colossal59.小的，轻微的Small adj.Minute(微小的)= slight=minor=trivial60.促进Contribute to v.Be instrumental in/ be conducive to =facilitate/ promote61.阻碍Hold back v.Hamper= impede= hinder62.高Improve v.Enhance= boost= promote= heighten63.破坏Destroy v.Undermine= damage64.必要条件Necessary condition n.Prerequisite(for)= precondition (of)65.困难费力的Effort-taking adj.Arduous= strenuous= laborious66.复杂的ComplicatedComplex= involved= intricate67.充满活力的EnergeticVigorous= dynamic=vibrant68.培养cultivate v.Nurture= develop= foster= hone69.强调Emphasize v.Accentuate= lay stress on= lay emphasis on70.重视Pay attention to71.努力做Try one's best to do v.Endeavor to do= strive to do=strive for sth=spare no effort to do 72.充满Be full of v.Be replete with= be inundated with= be saturated with73.免于Be free from v.Be exempt form=be immune from74.开拓视Expand one's horizon v.Enlarge one's vision = Expand one's outlook75.处理Deal with v.Tackle= address= cope with76.某事必做Sth.must be done.Sth is obligatory/ mandatory/ compulsory/ imperative77.对...的解决方案Solution to ... Cure/ remedy/ therapy for ...78....的方式Way of ...n.Approach to ...= strategy for... avenue of...79.常见做法Usual way n. Common practice80.选择Choice n.Option= alternative81.严格的StrictStringent= rigorous= severe82.控制Control v.Check= curb83.有效地Effective adj.Efficacious= potent相关名词effectiveness=efficacy= potency84.使用Use v.Utilize= make use of= employ= put into service85.有用的Useful adj.Productive= constructive86.可获得的，可得到的Obtainable adj.Available87.目前的Present adj.Current=existing= topical88.有趣的InterestingIntriguing=stimulating= appealing89.质量差的Low-quality90.最佳的Best adj.Optimum91.错误的Wrong adj.Inaccurate= erroneous=fallaciou92.加强Strengthen v.Fortify=reinforce93.削弱Weaken v.Undermine= erode94.使恶化Worsen v.Exacerbate=aggravate95.恶化(环境、事物自己)Deteriorate v.96.传播Spread v.Publicize= disseminate= diffuse= propagate97.刚起步Begin v.Be in embryo= be in one's infancy98.迅速增长Grow rapidlyGrow exponentially= soar99.测量Measure v.Assess= gauge= determine。
雅思写作高频单词替换大全
雅思写作高频单词替换大全在雅思写作中，我们可以使用一些比较高级的词汇替代简单词汇，提高我们的作文分数。
下面小编给大家整理出一些雅思写作高频单词替换，希望对大家有所帮助。
雅思写作高频词汇和它们的替换词汇总1. 通用类词汇在雅思大作文中，最为常用的词汇包含有：如形容词“重要的”“有益的”，动词“认为”“获得”，和名词“优点”“缺点”等，这些词汇无论放在哪篇大作文写作中，基本都可以使用到。
具体来说，当我们表达支持某一方观点的时候，一般会在主题句形容这件事儿是“重要的”(important=essential=crucial等)，“有益的”(beneficial=advantageous等)，这时候就需要用到相应替换词汇，如括号内所示。
再如，表达一部分人“认为...”的时候，往往也可以用到以下替换词：argue=insist=claim=hold the view等。
这些高频使用的词汇，我们把它称为通用类词汇，这类词汇会在雅思VIP课堂上总结给学员。
2.话题类词汇雅思大作文另一类常用词汇，是结合各类话题而展开的，包含有最常考的例如“教育类话题”“科技类话题”“政府类话题”等十大话题。
围绕这些话题，老师会为学生分类总结高频词汇和短语，如教育类话题中，有关课程的词汇“必修课”(compulsory subjects)“选修课”(selective subjects)，“课外活动”(extra-curriculum activities)等，有关学习过程的词汇“发展创造力”(develop creativity)，“满足个性化需要”(be tailored to their needs)，“全面发展”(rounded development)等。
和有关学习效果的词汇“激发学习兴趣”(stimulate the enthusiasm for study )，“提高学习效率”(enhance learning efficiency)和“发挥潜力”(reach their full potential)等等，充分供学员在雅思教育类话题中使用，开展自己的写作，在此就不一一举例了。
雅思口语和写作的替换词汇归纳
雅思口语和写作的替换词汇归纳雅思口语和写作的替换词汇归纳通过雅思考试可以体现我们的英语学习能力，更能够为大家未来求职带来便利。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`雅思口语和写作的替换词汇归纳，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)2. common = universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)3. abundant = ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)5. neglect = ignore. (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)7. pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)9. vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)10. top = peak, summit11. competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion = perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15. build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel21. enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. small = minuscule (very small), minute,25. praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27. difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerableis easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)32. avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to givea fair opinion or decision on something.)34. attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35. dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37. always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)38. forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)39. surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)40. enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)41. quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)42. expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)43. luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive),sumptuous (grand and very expensive)44. boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45. respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46. worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)47. cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)48. hot = boiling (very hot)49. dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)50. only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;51. stop = cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)52. part = component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)53. result = consequence (the results or effects of something)54. obvious = apparent, manifest55. based on = derived from (can see or notice them very easily)56. quite = fairly57. pathetic = lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)58. field = domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)59. appear = emerge (come into existence)60. whole = entire (the whole of something)61. wet = moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot)62. wrong = erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)63. difficult = formidable64. change = convert (change into another form)65. typical = quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)66. careful = cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)67. ability = capacity, capability (the same as ability)68. strange = eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)69. rich= affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)70. use = utilize (the same as use)71. dubious = skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)72. satisfy = gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)73. short = fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)74. Scholarship = fellowship75. smelly = malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)76. ugly = hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)77. attractive = appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)78. diverse = miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)79. disorder = disarray, chaos80. crazily = frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)81. rapid = meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)82. ordinary = mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)83. despite = notwithstanding (FORMAL)84. best = optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)85. sharp = acute (severe and intense)86. unbelievable = inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )87. puzzle = perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)88. method = avenue (a way of getting something done)89. famous = distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)90. ancient = archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)91. decorate = embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)92. possible = feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)93. so = consequently, accordingly94. rare = infrequent (doesn’t happen often)95. greedy = rapacious (greedy and selfish)96. individuals,characters, folks = people,persons97. nowadays = currently98. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill = be less impressive99. reap huge fruits = get many benefits100. for my part, from my own perspective = in my opinion。
雅思作文常用替换词总结
雅思作文常用替换词总结今天小编为大家带来的主要内容是关于雅思作文常用替换词总结，有一些词出现的频率太高，难免会让人觉得审美疲劳，相应的分数也不会太高，这就需要我们用同义词替换的方式来进行表达，下面和小编一起去看看吧。
雅思作文常用替换词总结开始Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,;Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash，outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary,产生,创造create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision,发育，发展Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动)Develop, advance, progress, move forward, go forward, proceed(自我成长)Burgeon, flourish, thrive, bloom, blossom, boom, prosper;结束，停止stop，finish, be over, cease, discontinue, wind up, bring to an end(close, halt), end，come to an end, end up, terminate，quench，quell，run out, expire, concludeadjourn/dissolve/lull/subvert,abortaive,Surcease, cessation,impasse, deadlock, logjam, stalemate,Ultimate, final, eventual,Abeyance, suspend, interruption, brake, halt, pause,取消,废除Cancel, annul, call off, do away with,Abolish, desuetude, disuse, abandon, repeal, revoke, invalidate, rescind, nullifyObsolete, out of date, outmoded, out of fashion, old-fashioned,多,增加Enrich, increase, add to, abound, fill, fill up, replenish, stock up, add, put in, raise,Accrue, mount up, augment, accumulate, riseAbundant, plentiful, more than enough, profuse, copious, rich, wealthy, generous, numerous, in great numbers;有效，起作用Effective, efficient, effectual, successful, useful, helpful, functional, applicable, operative, working, active, functioning, in operation, in use,Available, serviceable,Impact, influence,减少，降低Lower, reduce, decrease, drop off, abate, decline, dwarf, dwindle, rarefy, curtail, shorten, abridge, truncate, dock, decline, slump, eclipse, subside, shrink, ebb,Diminish, lessen, debase, dilute, moderate, die down, grow less intense, cut down, ebb, cut back,阻碍Hinder, hamper, check, stunt, impede, block, obstruct, retard, interrupt, hold back, prevent from, forestall, keep from, deter from, discountenance, lumber, thwart, stem, stymie, frustrate,stump, stem,Entangle, enmesh, ensnare, entrap,强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能presumably, probably, perhaps.解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas归还,偿还Return, hand out, restore, reciprocate, remunerate, revert,Compensate, reimburse, indemnify, expiate, atonement,Salary, remuneration, Emolument, honorarium需要,Require, call for, need, demand, necessitate,Necessary, required, requisite, essential,Requisite, prerequisite, requirement, precondition,刺激，激发，鼓励Stimulate, activate, spur, incite, agitate, inspire, arouse, excite, provoke, actuate, incite, foment, stir up, trigger, Kindle, enkindle, igniteencourage, motivate, invigorate, prompt, instigate,Impetuous, impulsive;欲望，欲求Wish, want, desire, long, yearn, aspire, crave, hanker, covet: Desirous, eager, avid, greedy, acquisitive, much desired, coveted, ambitious, enterprising;Longing, aspiration, yearning, ambition, avarice, desire for, appetite, desire感觉，察觉Sense, feel, savor, be conscious of, be aware of, regain consciousness, perceive, Cognize, regard,Detect, identify, notice, recognize, observe,Heed, pay/give heed to, take heed/notice of, notice, pay/give attention to清楚clarify, elucidate, shed light on, illuminate, make clearexplicit, overt, precise, unambiguous, plain, clear, unequivocal,clarity, clearness, lucidity, transparency, simplicity, precision.合作,合并Work together, cooperate, come together, and collaborate, join forces, team up,Merge, unite, connect, bond, bring together, combine, associate, amalgamate, swallow up, become one, come together, Affiliate, annex, coalesce, incorporate, integrate, put together, join together.整体,全部，广义Complete, total, entire, full, whole, thorough, comprehensive, all-round, versatile, plenaryGenerally, entirely, fully, wholly, thoroughly, exhaustively, usually, largely, mainly, mostly, for the most part, on the whole, in genera手段，工具By means of, by way of, by virtue of , method, manner, means, device, instrument, facility, implement, apparatus, appliance, mechanism, gadget, utensil, tools,contrivance, maneuver, tactic, mean, expedient, stratagem, tact, ploy,雅思技巧：雅思写作之英汉写作差异举例一、英语多引申，汉语多推理英语有两句俗话：一是You know a word by the company it keeps.(要知义怎样，关键看词伙)，二是Words do not have meaning, but people have meaning for them.(词本无义，义随人生)。
雅思写作单词词组替换
harm (n.)
adverse effect
91
harm (vt.)
damage/destroy/ruin(这两个词比damage程度更重)spoil(后跟the cityscape/scenery/environment) undermine(后面跟抽象概念，比如stability/social order, harmony) jeopardize(后面跟抽象概念，比如one’s future/career) tarnish(后面跟one’s reputation/image) sap/dampen(后面跟one’s enthusiasm/interest/confidence)
genuine
107
deep
profound(深刻的，后面经常跟wisdom/truths/understanding/impact/thoughts)
peerpressure
84
citizens whocan work
labor force / workforce(都是总体概念，而且注意后面这个词的标准写法中间没有空格）
85
problems ordiseases| that exist fora long time
persistent problems/chronicdiseases
24
the Internet
the information highway(一篇考生作文里Internet被使用十几次是常事儿）
25
honesty
integrity
26
strong belief
faith (in)
27
aim
intention
28
雅思写作高频替换词
1.important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous,it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no at tention.)6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(thesame as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. top=peak, summit11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-temperedway)18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it oftenhas many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. small=minuscule(very small), minute25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(politeand political)26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous workshard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soilis so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make itclear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), trem endous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to givea fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be chan ged)39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincereand enthusiasm)41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry aboutit)47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)48.hot=boiling(very hot)49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous,especially to people's safety and health)50.nowadays=currently51.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;52.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)53.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)54.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)55.obvious=apparent, manifest56.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)57.quite=fairly58.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)59.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activitiesor interest)60.appear=emerge(come into existence)61.whole=entire(the whole of something)62.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(verydamp and hot)63.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)64.difficult=formidable65.change=convert(change into another form)66.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)67.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger),prudent(careful and sensible)68.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)69.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)70.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)72.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something,you have doubts on it.)73.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)74.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, itlasts a short time)75.scholarship=fellowship76.angry=enraged(extremely angry)77.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)78.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly orunattractive)79.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)80.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)81.disorder=disarray, chaos82.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)"83.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)84.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)85.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)86.best=optimal(used to describe the best level somethingcan achieve)87.sharp=acute(severe and intense)88.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )89.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understa nd it)90.method=avenue(away of getting something done)91.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)92.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)93.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something lookmore attractive via decorating it with something else)94.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)95.so=consequently, accordingly96.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)97.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)。
雅思写作常用的35组同义替换词
雅思写作常用的35组同义替换词学会使用同义替换词可以使我们的写作更具吸引力，那么写作有哪些常用的替换词呢?以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于雅思写作常用的35组同义替换词，供大家备考记忆。
1、解决：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2、损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3、给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4、培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5、优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6、缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7、使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8、重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9、认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10、保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11、确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12、有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13、要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14、消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15、导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16、因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a resultof this17、增长至：Grow to, rise to, increase to, go up to, climb to, ascend to, jump to, shoot to18、降低至：Dip to, fall to, decline to, decrease to, drop to, go down to, reduce to, slump to, descend to, sink to, slide to19、保持稳定：Level out, do not change, remain stable, remain still, remain steady, be stable, maintain the same level, remain unchanged, be still, remain the same level, stay constant, keep at the same level, level off, stabilize, keep its stability, even out20、急剧地：Dramatically, drastically, sharply, hugely, enormously, steeply, substantially, considerably, significantly, markedly, surprisingly, strikingly, radically, remarkably, vastly, noticeably21、平稳地：Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly22、宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23、发生：Happen, occur, take place24、原因：Reason, factor, cause25、发展：Development, advance, progress26、有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous27、影响：Influence, impact, effect28、明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29、占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30、与…相比：Compared with, compared to, in comparison with, in comparison to, by comparison with, by comparison to31、对比而言：By contrast, in contrast, on the other hand, onthe contrary, conversely32、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33、大约：Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly34、波动：Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation35、事实上：Practically, in practice, essentially, in essence, in reality, in effect, in fact, as a matter of fact, it is a fact that 拓展阅读：2016年雅思写作范文The computer are widely used in educationand some people think teacher are not play important role in the classroom. Towhat extend do you agree?(agree/disagree)In this IT age, computers are widely used in the classroom in order to enrich the methods of teaching. This phenomenon gives some the illusion that the thing teaching students is no longer the teacher but a computer. Personally, I disagree with this opinion.As another machines, computer doesn’t enable to control itself. Though computers are capable of learning from their mistakes and improving on their performance, they need details instructions from human being in order to be able to operate. They can never, as it had independent lives, no mention teaching students. In case a computer lacks the control of a teacher, there is no difference between a computer and waste.Not only this but also computers cannotsolve a variety of new problems. Everything is developing in today’s society,including education. For example, a student suddenly asks a creative question that the computer isn’t programmed for, it can do nothing, while teacher canexplain clearly thoughabundant teaching experience.Last but not least, the computer can’tcommunicate with students from emotion. Such as an eyesight or gesture of teacher can transfer his or her idea and feeling to students. In this way,students can feel more human touch in the class. In comparison, the computer is too dry and dusty to understand.All in all, no matter how nice a computer is, it can’t take the place of teacher. Of course, I don’t mean that computeris useless. In contrary, I believe it will become the most powerful assistants to teachers in further.。
雅思写作高频词汇及短语替换
15.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
16. 优点：advantage = merits 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻： ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
高频名词：
12.影响：influence= impact
13.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
考试外语类雅思词汇雅思写作高频词汇及短语替换
雅思写作高频词汇及短语替换
雅思写作高频词汇及短语替换
高频形容词：
1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2.富裕的`：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
17. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
18. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill
19. 职业： job = career = employment = profession
【雅思写作高频词汇及短语替换】
3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4.积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
雅思写作替换词汇整理
雅思写作替换词汇整理为了帮助大家备考雅思写作，今天小编给大家整理了雅思写作替换词整理，帮助大家更好的备考雅思阅读考试，更多雅思阅读素材内容，欢迎随时关注。
雅思写作替换词汇整理对比而言By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary，conversely展示Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大约Approximately, almost, about, around, nearly, roughly平稳地Steadily, smoothly, slightly, slowly, marginally, gradually, moderately, mildly宣称Allege, assert, declare, claim发生Happen, occur, take place原因Reason, factor, cause发展Development, advance, progress有益的Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding, advantageous影响Influence, impact, effect明显的Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与…相比Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to 波动Fluctuate, go ups and downs, display a fluctuation, demonstrate a fluctuation雅思技巧：雅思写作水平提高三大要素介绍作文结构是最简单的，10分钟搞定，根本不需要想太多。
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写作211同义词重点替换词全集国内考生常用的表达更得分的表达方式名词1things that one tries hardto doone's undertakings / one's commitments2 The fact is that... The reality is that...3 joy happiness / delight / enjoyment4 sadness sorrow / grief5 dangerhazard / peril (后面这个词语气很强，危险程度非同一般）[派生] dangerous; hazardous6 education schooling (指学校教育家庭教育则用upbringing / parenting) [区分]家庭教育的两个词upbringing和parenting的区别在于：upbringing是从孩子的角度说的，比如children's upbringing；而parenting是从家长的角度来说，比如sensible parenting.7 advertisement/ advertising 如果你写过关于广告的题目，就一定体会过不停轮换使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁闷。
其实主体段论证中宪全可以把广告种类细化，比如commercials (电视或者互联网上的广告）,flyers (传单广告,北京最常见的形式“135 * * * * ,办证”），billboards (大幅的广告牌）或non-profit advertisements = public-interest advertisements (公益广告）8 car automobile9 economic crisis economic meltdown (很接近)/ recession (这个一般仅仅还是衰退)/ the Great Depression (这个则是特指1929年开始的那次了)10 famous people celebrities (单数为celebrity)11human beings (被考生使用过多）humanity (注意这个词的单数指人类，复数指人文学科) / the human race12 wealth fortune(s) (fortune作财富的意思时可以加复数）13 [相关]rich wealthy / affluent (adj.)14 skilltechnique (注意这个词的正确解释是技能或者方法，而不是technology科技)15 [派生]skilled adept / adroit (adj.)16 methodmethodology (国外学术写作中超级常用的词，基本就是method的故作高深版）17 field sphere / domain / arena18 understanding of grasp of / command of19 choice option20 cooperation collaboration21basic structure in a city ora countryinfrastructure22 tiredness for a long time fatigue23 is a must for is a prerequisite for (是……的必备先决条件）24 the Internetthe information highway (一篇考生作文里Internet 被使用十几次是常事儿）25 honesty integrity26 strong belief faith (in)27 aim intention28 worries anxieties (是的，这两个词的确都可以加复数）29 influence impact / repercussion / implication30 influence on each other mutual influence (类似的表达还有mutual respect, mutual trust 和mutual understanding / interaction between A and B / interplay between A and B31 many different kinds of a variety of... / a wide array of... / a wide range of...32wrong ideas held by manypeoplemisconceptions33 fame prestige / sterling reputation34 range spectrum35 sense recognition36 artcomponent (这个词不仅指零件，在学术写作中也经常指"部分“）37 wise [相关]sensible (adj.)38 gap disparity39a system for a particularpurposea mechanism for...40 a solution to sth. a remedy for sth.(生活中经常指一种病的治疗方法，但学术写作中经常用来指某种问题旳解决办法，注意搭配的介词不同）41 bad students unruly students / disruptive students42 bad behavior unethical behavior / immoral behavior43organizations that help poorpeoplecharities / charitable organizations44 difference distinction45 [派生]be different from be distinct from (adj.)46 person individual47 personality disposition48 businesses enterprises (这里指企业）49 prices that are too high exorbitant prices50 the rate of...the incidence of…（后面一般跟坏事儿，比如unemployment/crime / a disease)51 intense enthusiasm zeal / passion52cultural globalization (有过多人使用这个词）global cultural homogenization53 a thing that is necessary a necessity54a thing that is new andinterestinga novelty55 a thing that is rare a rarity56things that people are notsure aboutuncertainties57 a world language a universal language58 friends companions59 relaxation recreation60 self-respect self-esteem and dignity61 respect sb. / sth. hold sb. /sth. in high regard62 [反义]look down on... treat... with contempt = despise (\/.)63 self-control self-discipline64 criminal convict65 prisoner inmate66 drinks =alcoholic beverages67people who walk on thestreetpedestrians68 old generations in history ancestors69a person who benefits fromsth.a beneficiary of sth.70 a disease that spreads quickly an epidemic (注意这个词虽然是-ic结尾，却不是形容词）71 a very unpleasant way of lifemiserya task that requires lots of72an arduous taskeffort73 emotion sentiment74 enemy opponent / foe75 narrow minds insular minds (狭隘的头脑或者观念）76 a way to do sth. a approach to doing sth. / an avenue towards sth.77 hobby pastime / diversionprogression (经常指抽象的进步，比如写关于society/ 78 progresscareer/technology 的话题）79 failure setback (注意作名词的时候中间不要加空格）significance (当你用了一次importance 之后，第二次不妨80 importance用这个）81 duty obligation (用于比较重要的责任）82 difficulty hindrance / impediment / hurdlespressure from your class-peer pressure83mateslabor force / workforce (都是总体概念，而且注意后面这个84 citizens who can work词的标准写法中间没有空格）problems or diseases | thatpersistent problems / chronic diseases85exist for a long timea life without regulara sedentary lifestyle86exercise87 result consequence (表示消极的结果更多一些）88 thoughts considerationsignorance {注意在地道英文罜，这个词经常并不表示"忽89 the lack of knowledge视"，而是表示"无知90 harm (n.) adverse effect91 harm (vt.) damage/destroy/ruin(这两个词比damage程度更重)spoil(后跟the cityscape/scenery/environment) undermine(后面跟抽象概念，比如stability/social order, harmony) jeopardize(后面跟抽象概念，比如one’s future/career) tarnish(后面跟one’s reputation/image) sap/dampen(后面跟one’s enthusiasm/interest/confidence)92 [派生] harmful detrimental93 [派生] be harmful to pose a threat to94 bad luck misfortune95 trouble adversity/dilemma/predicament/hardship96 crime offense/criminal act97 youth crime juvenile delinquency98 criminal offender/culprit/perpetrator99 serious crime heinous crime/felony100 a minor crime a misdemeanor101 shortage(of) scarcity(of)/dearth(of)102 the only one an exception103 places where animals live habitat形容词104 worrying disturbing105 very popular prevalent/ ubiquitous106 true genuine107 deepprofound(深刻的，后面经常跟wisdom/truths/understanding/impact/thoughts)108 strong powerful/mighty109 weak volunteer110 hard-working industrious111 very disappointing lamentable/pathetic112 be good(for) be beneficial to=be in the best interests of 113 be not as good as be inferior to114 be better than be superior to115 uninteresting mundane116 many numerous117 complicated intricate118 strange odd/bizarre/eccentric/(wired比较口语化) 119 cannot be turned back be irreversible120 produce useful results productive/fruitful121 practical realistic122 mature sophisticated123 selfish self-centered/materialistic124 proud conceited125 suitable fitting126 most suitable optimal127 lonely isolated/ alienated128 alone solitarybe easily influenced by129be susceptible to sth.sth.130 is better than is superior to131 not as good as is inferior tobe identical/be homogenous/be uniform(后面两个词比较132 be the same正式，一般是说cultural globalization的时候常用)133 interesting stimulating134 boring monotonous/repetitive135 useless redundant136 smart intelligent137 famous renowned138 positive desirable/encouraging139 happy delighted140 enjoyable delightful141 can be used be available142 hard to understand bewildering/baffling/confusing(laws/rules/people) notlenient143strictwholesome （注意说人的健康还是要用healthy, 但是如144 healthy果说事物有益健康，就可以用wholesome）eco-friendly (比如Biking is far more eco-friendly than 145 good for the environmentdriving their SUVs.)146 nervous/anxious apprehensive147 doubt sth. be skeptical about sth.148 fair justified149 unfair unwarranted/unjustifiable150 huge enormous/massive/vast/colossal151 small tiny/miniscule(后面一般跟抽象名词)have many different152be versatile/be well-roundedabilities153 be familiar with be well-acquainted withvery154distinguishedsuccessful/admirable155 proper appropriate156 typical quintessential (这个语气非常强)157 exact precise/accurate158 ugly unsightly159 poor quality substandard(housing/accommodation/work/goods/machines)the current/existing…（比如the current financial crisis/the 160 the presentexisting environmental problems）161 outdated antiquated/obsolete162 highly-respected esteemed163 complete/whole entire164 spend a lot of money lead an extravagant/a lavish lifeenlightened/progressive(开明的，进步的，经常用来形容政府165 open或者社会)166 sth. must be carried out sth. is compulsory/sth. is mandatorytime-honored(后面经常跟抽象名词，比如167 with long historytradition/practice/methods/heritage)168 continuing forever perpetual169 important significant/essential/vital(这三个词的重要性依次递增)170 very attractive very appealing/fascinating/captivating171 very careful cautious172 be very interested in be absorbed in/be engrossed in 173 be qualified for be eligible for174 disappointing frustrating175 wrong erroneous176 long and a bit annoying lengthy177 very difficult daunting/formidable178being spread in anuncontrolled way rampant(后面经常跟负面现象，比如crime，pollution或者discrimination)179 cruel inhumane/merciless180 fat overweight/obese （后面这个已经胖出病了）181 having wrong opinionsskewed/biased （这两个词一般在IELTS媒体类话题使用，表示“有偏见的”）182 including many things comprehensive （综合的，全面的）183 enoughadequate/sufficient/ample/abundant （注意这四个词的语气是逐渐增强的）184 too much excessive185 very little minimal （注意不是minimum）186 cause bad effects counterproductive (其实地道英文写作里面这个词不见得和生产有关，只要阻止人们达到目的，都可以写它counterproductive)187 strict stringent (后面一般跟laws, measures或者rules)188 urgent pressing(problems)189 quiet tranquil and serene(美语中这两个词经常可以连在一起用)动词190 make sth. strong strengthen/fortify/reinforce/consolidate sth.191 make sth. weak weak/erode(侵蚀)192 make sth. better enhance/better193 make sth. worse aggravate/exacerbate sth.control…(a negativecurb…(crime/pollution/economic recessions)194trend)195 stop cease196 manage something regulate sth./oversee sth.197 appear emerge/arise (后面的主语一般是抽象概念，比如debate)198 die out go extinct199 fail to see neglect/overlook200 set…free release(prisoners/stress)commence/initiate (后者跟抽象概念更多，比如initiate the 201 beginconflict)narrow/bridge the gap[反义] widen the gap between A and B202between A and Bbe forced to do203be compelled to do sth.somethingkeep complaining aboutgrumble about sth.204sth.pursue sth.(one’s goal/one’s career/business interests/maximum 205 try hard to do sth.profit/hegemony)perform/conduct (注意这里的perform不是表演而是从事的意206 do sth.思)207 do not do sth. refrain from doing sth.208 carry out implement209 turn…into convert… to/into…210 decreasedecline/dwindle (特指逐渐缓慢的减少)/dip/slip (后两个词用来指短促的下降)211 make a crime commit a crime212 commit a crime again revert to crime (这里的crime作不可数名次)213 punish penalize214 [派生] punishment penalty215 spreadpropagate/disseminate (这两个词后面经常跟information/ideas/belief这类名词)216 develop fast flourish/thrive217develop (这里作培养的意思) cultivate/foster/nurture (这三个词后面经常跟和教育有关的名词，比如an interest in social issues)218 [相关] fast-developing burgeoning219 acceptadopt (注意这个词不是adapt适应，而是“接纳，采纳”的意思)220 build construct221 gathergarner (这个词只能用在很正式的场合，且略含有贬义，比如garner funding, garner supporting)222 measure gauge, 比measure稍微正式一点223 teach sth.impart sth./inculcate sth. (注意如果teach后面是人则不宜替换)224 start initiate多用于政府类话题225 support espouse,后面跟某种重要的事业，类似的还有动词champion(作动词不是“冠军”的意思)和动词sanction（作名词则是“制裁”的意思）226 praise compliment/extol（后面这个语气很强）227 support buttress/bolster228 prove/confirm verify229 create generate (一般是大规模的产生，比如generate employment opportunities/generate tax revenue/electricity)/breed (一般是产生消极的东西，比如conflict/crime/resentment)/spawn (一般是产生新事物，比如spawn inventions/innovations)230 use utilize/exploit231 use…again recycle232 work hard work assiduously233 getacquire （注意acquire /gain knowledge 比learn knowledge在地道英文中更常见）234 consider contemplate/reflect on/ponder235 meetencounter, 多用于政府，文化或者success这样偏大一些的话题236 provide sth afford sth. (在正式的写作中，afford经常可以表示提供) 237 needrequire（注意如果主语是人称则一般还需要使用need，但如果主语是事物，则可以改用require）238 like sth. very much have an affinity for sth./have a strong attachment to sth. 239 be unhappy about complain about (v.)/be discontented with (adj.)240 ask for request241 raiseelevate, 就是正式版的raise，但只是“提高”，而不能表示“抚养小孩”的意思242 look like sth. resemble sth.243 treat…poorly mistreat sth./abuse244 consider sth. valuable value sth./treasure sth./cherish sth.245 keepmaintain/preserve (这个词后面经常跟traditions/culturalheritage/wild animals/natural resources等246 mix…together blend/combine/synthesize247 solve tackle/combat/address248 notice discern249 understand…to mean/to beinterpret…as(很多时候这个词并不是口译，而是把…理解为…)250choose sth./choose to dosth.opt for sth./opt to do sth.251 achievefulfill (one’s dream/one’s goal/one’s potential/one’sobligation/one’s promise/one’s task)252 appear in large numbers sprout up/mushroom253 make… less seriousrelieve/ease/alleviate (作文中经常用到的搭配有relievestress / alleviate poverty /ease the traffic congestion等) 254 pay…for (one’s loss)com pensate…for…255 pay…for(one’s effort)reward… for…256 make sth. faster accelerate sth./speed up sth.257 join participate in258 outweigh prevail over (大家应该已经注意到了，新托福议论文的题目中经常出现outweigh 这个词用来比较事物的重要性或者利弊，在作文中最好不要重复考题中出现过的特征词汇)259 contribute topromote/facilitate (注意这两个词都是及物动词，所以不需要跟to)260 prevent the development of hinder / inhibit / obstruct261 find out identify262 encourage sb. to motivate sb. to…263 like sth. very much adore sth.264 dislike sth. very much abhor / detest / loathe265 hate resent/hold a grudge against266 limit restrict/constrain267 avoid bypass/eschew/shunis not restricted to/is not confined to (经常用来表述一个trend 268 is not limited to不仅限于某个范围)269 be so surprised be astonished/be astounded/be startled270 decide determine271 move to relocate to/have been relocated to272 come from originated from/inboost/enhance(比如boost solidarity 增进团结/enhance 273 improveproductivity 提高生产率)274 waste use…lavishly275 attack assail (语气更强烈)curtail (多用于政府投资类话题) / diminish (多用于文化类或276 reduce者发展类中的抽象话题)277 increase augment (多用于政府投资类话题)278 help assist279 help (n.) assistance280 set up establish281 try to do sth. attempt to do sth.282 change alter283 change a lot fundamentally change / radically change / transform284 solve address / combat285 correct rectify (a mistake)286 take down demolish/raze (谈到拆老建筑的时候常用)287 try hard to do sth. make a strenuous / an arduous / a painstaking effort to do sth.288 obeyabide by / comply with / conform to (后面跟the law / rules /regulations等)289 ban ban…altogether / strictly prohibit290 criticizecondemn / denounce (这两个词一般用于政府类话题，但不要用于教育类)291 increaseshow an upward trend / be on the rise 反义：show a downwardtrend292 depend on hinge on=be contingent on (意思是：取决于…)293 depend on rely on (意思是：依靠…)294 deal with cope with295do one’s best to dosth. commit oneself to do sth. / strive to do sth. / do one’s utmost to do sth. / spare no effort to do sth.296 use up exhaust (energy / resources / stretch (resources)to the limit)297report the details ofsth.report sth. in graphic detail298prevent sb. fromfocusing on…distract sb. from299 spend A on B dedicate A to B300 use too much…stretch…to the limit / put a strain on301 pourdischarge (排放，环境类话题常用，比如discharge chemical wasteinto rivers, streams and lakes)302 get used to get accustomed to303 die out go extinct304 continue to exist persist305 come with be attended by/be accompanied by306broaden one’shorizons expand one’s outlook / enlarge one’s visi on (broaden one’s horizons 这个句型已经被使用过多惨遭贬值)307 break the law violate the law308 put sb. in prison incarcerate sb.309 make laws against legislate against310 [相关] lawlegislation (名词，注意law在特制具体的法律时可以用复数，但是legislation不能用复数)311 make sth. activestimulate (后面经常跟imagination / creativity / interest /economic growth等词汇)312make one’s dreamcome truefulfill one’s potential / attain one’s goal313have the right to dosth.be entitled to do sth..314 lead to change in act as a catalyst for change in315 stick to adhere to/cling to (注意后面这个有时候略带贬义)316 deal with the need meet the demand/satisfy the need317 take…away from sb.deprive sb. of… (省略号中科院填入freedom / leisure / time / theright to等值得拥有的东西)318 give sb. the ability to enable sb. to319 get a clear idea of get a clear perspective of320 be lost go astray (如果写青少年误入歧途，就不要再用get lost)321spend too much timeon be addicted to / be preoccupied with / be obsessed with (这三个词组的语气越来越强)322 prepare forpave the way for…/ lay the groundwork for…/ lay a solidfoundation for… (为…打好基础)323 break the balance upset the balance324 balance A and B strike a balance between A and B (在A和B之间争取一种平衡) 325 catch capture326 think of…as regard…as / view…as / perceive…as327 get rid of eliminate / remove328 get rid of abolish (多用于政府类话题，废除)329 make…higher drive up (后面经常跟the crime rate / unemployment rate)副词330more and more +adj. increasingly + adj. 但是注意如果后面不是adj. 而是noun, 那么就可以用an increasing number of(跟可数名次)/an increasing amount of (跟不可数名次)来代替331 mainly primarily / principally / chiefly332 In the old days,…Traditionally,… /Historically,…333 now currently334 Actually,…Technically,… (严格来说它的意思并不是“事实上”，但在学术写作中它是一个表示“精确的说”非常棒的词汇)335 very soon immediately336 not often at all rarely337 completely entirely338do sth. withoutcareful thoughtdo sth. impulsively339 blindly indiscriminately (不加选择的) / mechanically (机械的)340 only merely（注意只有only作副词的时候才可以替换）341 a little/a bitsomewhat (注意只有a little / a bit 后面跟形容词的时候才可以这样替换)342 mainly primarily / principally / chiefly短语或句型343 about regarding / concerning / with respect to / with regard to344 before prior to…345 a fewa handful of (请注意仅指少数时a couple of 容易被挑剔的考官判为过于口语化)346Although…, the realsituation is…Hypothetically,… / Theoretically,… / In theory / Ideally,…but in reality,… / but in actuality,… / but in practice,… (Ideally指“理想化的说”)347 Most youngpeople…Young people tend to…=young people typically… (tend to和typically都是表示某一类人多半会怎样做的常用表达)348 need to be changed is crying out for reform349be punished by thelawbe brought for justice350 do sth. together make a concerted effort to do sth.351 it is common for sb.to…it is standard practice for sb. to…352 is based on…is predicated on…353 have no choice but to have no op tion but to…/have no alternative but to…354 be worth the effort be worthwhile355 and so on etc. (前面可加逗号)356 become more than exceed / surpass357 grow fast grow dramatically / soar / rocket358 fall fast fall drastically / plunge / plummet359 much higher considerably / substantially / significantly higher360 a little higher marginally higher / slightly higher / fractionally higher 361is closely connectedwithis intrinsically linked to362 through by way of (介词短语)363 on the whole overall364 because ofdue to/owing to (新托福作文中这两个词组后面经常跟负面含义的词汇)365 before (时间) prior to366 in this aspectin this regard/in this respect (这里不是尊重的意思，而是指某方面)367 despite/in spite ofnot with standing （请注意这三个词都是后面必须紧跟名次或者名次短语，而不可以直接跟从句）368 in factas a matter of fact=in essence/essentially (in essence / essentially的意思是“本质上”)369 besides apart from370 about/ around approximately371 it is obvious that…it is evident that372 sth. stops sth. comes to a standstill373 be similar to be akin to… (学术写作中相当常见的句型)374 A is as…as B B is …A is equally…375 it is impossible that…it is highly unlikely that…376 A has made B + adj. /n.A has renderedB + adj. /n. (注意这里的宾语B后面只能跟形容词或者名词)377 A has made B do sth.A has prompted/impelled sb. to do sth. (注意这两个词后面的宾语之后不能省略to)378sth. does not alwaysremain the samesth. is not carved in stone (某些事并非一成不变)379 A high percentage of the proportion of… is very high (…的比例很高)380 the cause of… is…can be attributed to /can be ascribed to… (可以归因于…)381 no matter regardless of /irrespective of (注意no matter 后面一般跟从句，而regardless of 和irrespective of 后面多数时候跟名词或者名词短语)382 talkingabout…/speaking of…in terms of… (经常用来限制一个命题的适用范围，比如Interms of culture, this city is fascinating. But is terms of traffic, it百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我21 is inferior.。