高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总与强化练习

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人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考知识点归纳(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考知识点归纳(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection必考知识点归纳单选题1、Mary has always thought of herself as a good dancer and never forgets to ________ others of it. A.rememberB.remindC.knowD.introduce答案:B考查动词词义辨析。

句意:玛丽一直认为自己是个好舞者,而且从不忘记提醒别人这一点。

A. remember记得;B. remind提醒;C. know知道;D. introduce介绍。

结合句意可知,remind符合题意,remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事,使某人记起某事,表示玛丽从不忘记提醒别人自己是好舞者。

故选B项。

2、The hopes of a country and the future of a nation _________ the hands of its youth.A.lie inB.search forC.take onD.happen to答案:A考查动词短语辨析。

句意:一个国家的希望,一个民族的未来,掌握在青年的手中。

A. lie in在于;B. search for寻找;C. take on承担;D. happen to发生于,碰巧。

根据后文“the hands of its youth”指国家的希望,民族的未来,掌握在青年的手中,应用lie in。

故选A。

3、The basketball coach, as well as his team, ______ now for their outstanding performance during the match. A.has been interviewedB.have been interviewedC.is being interviewedD.are being interviewed答案:C考查时态、主谓一致和被动语态。

高中英语人教新教材选择性必修二 unit2 知识点(单词+词形+短语词块+补全句子)

高中英语人教新教材选择性必修二 unit2 知识点(单词+词形+短语词块+补全句子)
It is the first time Ihave__taken__part__in__such__a__meaningful__activity.
21.dramaticadj.巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的
22.matureadj.成熟的
23.anglen.角;角度;立场
24.outlookn.前景;可能性;观点
25.beltn.腰带;地带
26.initiativen.倡议;新方案
27.budgetn.预算
28.logicaladj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的
29.outcomen.结果;效果
30.settingn.环境;背景;(小说等的)情节背景
二、词形变换
1.合格→qualifiedadj.有资格的;能胜任的→qualificationn.资格;学历
2.ambitionn.夙愿;野心;抱负;追求的目标→ambitiousadj.有野心的;有雄心的
3.在学习如何在新环境中举止得体时,有些人可能会感到吃力,并承受文化冲击的折磨。(状语从句的省略)
Some may struggle and suffer from culture shockwhen__learning__how__to__behave__in__new__surroundings.
6.as far as I am concerned就我而言;依我来看
7.in summary总的来说;总之
8.participate in参加;参与
9.generally speaking一般来说
fort zone舒适区;舒适范围
11.suffer from culture shock遭受文化冲击
2.学生们应该参与社区活动,他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。(involve)

人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结

Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代;古老的;年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争,对抗,compete with 与……竞争,compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争,compete in (a game, a match) 参加;在……方面竞争,be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛;竞争,competitor n.比赛者;竞争者,competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思,代表(不用于进行时);容忍,忍受(用于否定句中);支持,主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer:n. 义务工作者,志愿者;v. 自愿做;义务做;无偿做,搭配:volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular:adj. 规则的;有规律的;定时的,on a regular basis 定期的;adj. 通常的;平常的;n. 常客,老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因,缘由;基准;准则;方式,on a regular basis 例行的,有规律的;基础;要素;基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted):允许(人或物)进入,admit sb to/into 允许某人进入;容纳;承认,供认,admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事,admit th at … 承认,admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也,又,还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host :vt. 做东,主办;n. 主人,东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility:n.责任,负责,responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth (做)……责任;对……负责,take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责;义务;任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的,有义务的;可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替,取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代,替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费,要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控,控告;起诉;指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价,收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管,掌管,责任take charge of 负责,掌管,in charge of 主管,掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款,处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金,罚款;adj. 可接受的,满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告;登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告,广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价,商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议;交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地;依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. (不用于进行时态)值得,应得,应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意:deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义,等于接不定式的被动语态。

高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总与强化练习

高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总与强化练习

高中英语人教版必修二U n i t-2知识点汇总与强化练习(总18页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)Ⅲ 重点词汇1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year. 这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。

2). He was admitted to hospital with minor burns. 他因轻度烧伤而入院。

3). I admit (that) you have a point. 我承认你有理。

4). George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。

[重点用法]admit (doing)sth.承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习] 中译英1). 他招认偷了那辆汽车。

______________________________________________________________________ 2). 不准那个人进来。

______________________________________________________________________2. charge n. 费用;v. 指控;收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免费送货。

2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。

[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看(掌管)下in charge of处于控制或支配(某人[某事物])的地位:[练习] 中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。

高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理

高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理

高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理重点单词第一组1. keen .adj.热切的;渴望的;着迷的;敏锐的.be keen on… 喜欢;对….有兴趣;渴望;热衷于….be keen on(doing)sth. 喜欢/热衷于(做)某事keen competition. 激烈竞争a keen interest. 强烈的兴趣be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.). 渴望/热衷于做某事be keen that... 渴望······have a keen eye for…. 对······有敏锐的眼光拓展:“渴望”表达法:be dying for sth.be eager/anxious to do sth.be eager/anxious for sth.long/desire to do sth.long/desire for sth.2.eat out. 外出吃饭;去餐馆吃eat out with….. 和······外出吃饭eat in. 在家里吃eat right. 饮食得当eat healthily. 吃得健康3.admit .v.(不情愿地)承认;容许;接纳→admission n.承认;允许进入;入场费admit doing/having done sth. wrong. 承认做错了事admit to (doing)sth. 承认(做)某事admit that... 承认…..admit(to sb.)that... (向某人)承认….admit...to be+adj./n. 承认…是…..be admitted as... 作为….被接纳admit sb.to/into college=sb. be admitted to/into college. 录取某人上大学make an admission that... 承认/招认….gain admission to 获准进入free admission to/into 免费进入apply for admission to/into... 申请进入….admission fees/charges. 入场费-The two boys admitted that they didn’t gain admission to this building.-这两个男孩承认他们没有获准进入这栋楼。

人教高中英语必修二Unit2课本知识点复习

人教高中英语必修二Unit2课本知识点复习

必修二Unit 2课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1. compete vi. 比赛;竞争-- competition n. 比赛-- competitor n. 竞争者-- competitive adj. 有竞争力的2. magic n. 魔法;魔术-- magical adj.魔法的-- magician n. 魔法师3. regular adj. 有规律的--regularly adv. 有规律地;按时地4. basis n.(bases) 基础-- base n. 基地5. admit v.承认;容纳;允许-- admission n. 准许进入6.responsible adj. 负有责任的-- responsibility n.责任7. advertise v. 做广告-- advertisement n. 广告--advertiser n.登广告者;广告公司8. physical adj. 身体的;生理的-- physics n. 物理9. fool n. 愚人-- foolish adj. 愚蠢的10. glory n. 光荣-- glorious adj. 辉煌的11. hopeful adj. 有希望的-- hopeless. adj. 没有希望的12. pain n. 疼痛;痛苦-- painful adj.痛苦的--painless adj.无痛的二. 短语积累1. compete in 参加...比赛;在...方面竞争compete for 为...而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取某物和某人对抗..e.g.He believed that nobody could compete with/against him. 他认为没有人能和他竞争。

The worker competed with each other for the prize. 工人们为了获得奖金而相互竞争。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection知识点提炼

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection知识点提炼

Unit 2Wildlife Protection.①poster n.海报②illegal adj.不合法的;非法的③hunt v. 打猎;搜寻;追捕④immediately adv. 立刻⑤species n. 物种⑥alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕n.警报;恐慌⑦rate n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级⑧extinction n. 灭绝⑨mass adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群⑩average n.平均数adj.平均的⑪concern vt. 涉及⑫living adj.居住的;活的n.生活;生计⑬measure n.措施;方法vt.测量⑭authority n. 官方;当权;权威⑮die out 灭亡;逐渐消失⑯aware of 意识到⑰on average 平均⑱make progress 取得进步⑲concerned about 对……关切的⑳adapt to 适应1.mass adj.大量的;广泛的n.大量;堆;群This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat destruction and pollution.(教材P14)这种大规模灭绝是由狩猎、栖息地破坏和污染造成的。

[合作探究]体会mass的用法和意义On his desk is a mass of books and papers.他的书桌上有大堆的书籍和文件。

There are masses of people in the hall.大厅里有很多人。

I wonder if they are truly concerned with the interests of the masses.我不知道他们是否真正关心民众的利益。

[自主发现]①a mass of大量的;众多的②masses of 许多;很多③the masses 民众;群众[名师点津]“a mass of/masses of+可数或者不可名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数与其后所接的名词的数一致。

人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解

人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解
4.The award ceremony will be hosted by Sir David.
5.The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
6.Schools need volunteers (志愿者) to help children to read.
4.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in...妇女不仅可以参加比赛, 而且在…… 考点提炼 not only...but also...意为 “不但……而且…… ”,是并列连词,主要用来 连接两个并列成分(如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、 状语),也可以用来连接两个分句,所强调的重 点是后面的一个,also 有时也可以省去。
即学即用 (1)在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商
In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee. (2)他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。 He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything.
5.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这很重要,因为你说英语越多,你的英语
考点提炼 句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为 “ 越……就越…… ”。此结构中的比较级既可以 是形容词也可以是副词。
10.The poster (海报) only stayed up a few hours before it was torn up.

高中英语人教新教材选择性必修二 unit2 知识点(句型+词块+佳句+句型公式)

高中英语人教新教材选择性必修二 unit2 知识点(句型+词块+佳句+句型公式)

高中英语选必修二 unit2知识点一、重点句型1.qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历•have qualifications for 有……资格educational qualifications 学历•qualifyvt. & vi.(使)具备资格;使合格•qualifiedadj.有资格的;能胜任的be qualified for 能胜任……be qualified to do sth 有资格做某事,能胜任做某事eg. Now that you graduated from a key university, you can have the qualification to apply for the position.(建议信) 既然你毕业于重点大学,你就有资格申请这个职位了。

【联想】表示“胜任……”的常用表达:①be up to ②be fit for③be equal to④be competent to do sth ⑤be competent in2.ambition n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负•achieve/rea lize one’s ambition 实现某人的理想an ambition to do/of doing sth 想做某事的愿望•ambitiousadj.有野心的;有雄心的be ambitious to do sth 渴望做某事【同义】target, goal, aim, object, purpose3.adaptation n.适应;改编本•make an adaptation to 适应……•adaptvi.(使)适应;(使)适合 vt.适应;改编,改写adapt (oneself) to...使(自己)适应……adapt sth from...……由……改编eg. You will make a quick adaptation to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.你会很快适应这里的新环境,因为这里的每一个人都是友好的和乐于助人的。

人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全

人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全

Book 2 Unit 2 知识点一、重点词汇pete vi. 比赛;竞争(1)compete in 参加……比赛compete for 为……而竞争compete with/against sb. for sth. 为争取……而与某人竞争(2)competition n. 比赛;竞争competitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争者;对手Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games.2.admit vt.&vi. 容许;承认;接纳be admitted to 被接纳进入;被录取到……admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认She was admitted to Peking University in 2017, which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了,这使得她的父母非常高兴。

3.replace vt. 取代;代替;把……放回原处(1)replace sth. with/by sth. 用……替换……(2)take the place of=take one’s place 代替in place of 代替You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave. 你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。

4.charge vt.&vi. 收费;控诉;充电;负责n. 费用;主管(1)charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取费用(2)charge sb with (doing) sth. 控告某人(做)某事(3)take charge of 掌管/负责……free of charge 免费in charge of 管理……in the charge of 受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。

高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总及强化练习

高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总及强化练习

高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总及强化练习Unit2TheOlympicGame单元要点预览1.HowoftendoyouholdyourGame2.Noothercountriecouldjoinin,norc ouldlaveorwomen.一般将来时的被动语态Ⅰ词语辨析-1-4.bai/bae/foundation【解释】bai主要用作抽象或引申意义。

bae 侧重指构成或支撑某一物体的基础,也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。

foundation用于具体意义时,侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基,用作比喻意义时,与bai基本相同。

【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Alldamneedound_________.2).Thevaefalloveralotbecauethe_______ _itoomall.3).The______ofheropinioniomethinghereadinthemagazine.Ⅱ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.advertievt.做广advertiementn.广告告;登广告2.replacev.代替,取replacementn.代替,取replaceableadj.可代替的;代代advertiingn.做广告(作定语)3.interviewv.n.面试,interviewee(面试中)interviewer主持面试者;接见者;采面谈;采访受审核者;被接见者;被采访者【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)Cigarette________houldbebanned.(advertie)2)They________theirer viceonTV.(advertie)3)Ifyouwanttoellyouroldofa,whynotputan_________inthelocalpaper(adv ertie)4)Theywillfinda________forSuewhileheiill(replace)5)Cananything_________amother'love(replace)6)Canyoufinda_________b ook(replace)7)We__________20peopleforthejob.(interview)8)I'vegotan_________wit hNationalChemical.(interview)-3-访者Ⅲ重点词汇1.admitvt.&vi.许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1).Thechooladmiti某tynewboyandgirleveryyear.这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。

新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection单元知识点

新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection单元知识点

【知识点汇总】新人教版必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection【词汇短语】1. Our planet’s wildlife is dying ou t at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。

die out 灭亡;逐渐消失【例句】因栖息地正受到破坏,这一物种已濒临灭绝。

【拓展】die off 相继死去be dying for sth. 渴望某物die from/of ... 死于……die down 逐渐变弱,逐渐平息be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事die away 逐渐减弱,逐渐消失2. Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。

rate /reɪt/ n. 速度;(比)率vt. 划分等级【搭配】at a(n) ... rate 以……速度interest rates 利率the birth/death rate 出生率/死亡率a high success/failure rate 很高的成功率/失败率【例句】婴儿成长的速度并非一成不变,而是长长停停,停停长长。

她目前排名世界第二。

【拓展】后缀-rate表示“程度;水平(与first、second等词连用,表明你认为某物属于哪种程度或水平)”。

这所学校培养出很多一流学生。

它是这个城市中评价最好的旅馆之一,这是有充分理由的。

(2021·新高考卷)3. We must make people aware of the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it’s too late! (P14)我们必须趁现在还来得及让人们意识到这个问题,帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物!aware /ə'weə(r)/ adj. 知道;发觉;有……意识的【搭配】make sb. aware of ... 使某人知道/意识到……be/become/feel aware of/that ... 知道/意识到……as far as I’m aware ( =as far as I know) 据我所知【例句】我们应该知道许多动物濒临灭绝。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点整理

人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点整理

必修二Unit 2 知识点整理1.How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?compete vi.比赛;竞争常用搭配:compete in...在某一方面竞争compete for...为...而竞争compete with/against...与...竞争例:(1)How many runners will be competing in the marathon?有多少运动员参加马拉松赛跑?(2)The two teams compete for the championship.那两队要争当冠军。

(3)He believed that nobody could compete with him.他相信没有人能与他抗衡。

词汇扩展:competition n.比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的competitor n.比赛者;对手The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meeting.A.for, against, inB.in, with, againstC.against, for, atD.about, in, with2.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?stand for (指缩写或符号)代表;象征;倡导, 支持, 主张,(1)Pine trees stand for courage and strength.代表, 象征(2)We stand for fair competition in the Olympic Games.倡导,支持,拥护联想拓展stand by 袖手旁观;无动于衷stand by sb. 支持sb;站在sb一边stand out 显眼;突出stand up 站起;站立;起立stand aside 1.站到一边; 2.不参与, 不介入, 置身事外The American flag ________ (代表)freedom and justice.His red hair made him _________(引人注目) in the crowd. How can you _________(袖手旁观) and see him accused of something he didn’t do? She ___________(站到一边)to let us pass.3.Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games.Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。

人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games期末知识梳理

人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games期末知识梳理

人教新课标版高一必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games期末知识梳理一、训练导入I.考纲单词写出下列考纲词汇的词性和汉义(如果不止一个词性学生自行增补词性及相应汉义)1.ancient ( )________pete ( )________3.medal ( )________4.volunteer ( )________5.homeland ( )________6.regular ( )________7.admit ( )________8.host ( )________9.responsibility ( )________10.replace ( )________11.charge ( )________12.fine ( )________13.advertise ( )________14.bargain ( )________15.pain ( )________16.deserve ( )________II.核心短语1.______for 代表,象征,表示2.in_______ 主管,看管3.___________four years 没四年4.be ________to……被录取到……。

5.pick_______ 捡起。

6.___________with sb. for 为……与某人讨价还价7.___________part in 参加,参与8.as________ 也;又;还9.one after__________陆续的,一个接一个地10.compete__________与……竞争11.used___________过去常常12.as___________至于13.put____________提出14.prepare_____________为……作准备15.feel sorry___________同情16.on_____________故意地17.rise _____________one’s feet,站起来18.apart______________除了19.hand _______________hand 手拉手地20.be confident _____________对……自信二、知识精讲I.重点词汇1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year. 这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit2知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit2知识点总结

新人教版(2019) 高中英语必修二Unit2知识点总结Unit2 wildlife protection一、词汇I. 阅读词汇----明确含义poster n.海报illegal adj.不合法的;非法的hunt vt. & vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕i mmediately adv.立刻species n.物种alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器rate n.速度;(比)率 v.划分等级rating n.等级;级别extinction n.灭绝mass adj.大量的;广泛的 n.大量;堆;群habitat n.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地aware adj.知道;发觉;有...意识的endanger vt.使遭受危险;危害average n.平均数;平均水平 adj.平均的;正常的;普通的concern vt.涉及;让...担忧living adj.居住的;活的;在用的 n.生活;生计adapt vi.适应measure n.措施;方法 v.测量;度量;估量authority n.官方;当权;权威pressure n.压力;要求reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量) w.预订;预留;保留observe vt.观察(到);注视;遵守beauty 美;美人;美好的东西remind vt.提醒;使想起shoot V.(shot, shot)射杀;射伤;发射profit n.利润;利益attack n., vi. & vt.攻击;抨击recover vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回remove vt.去除;移开;脱去intend vi. & vt.打算;计划;想要threat n.威胁threaten vt.威胁;危及exist vi.存在;生存harmony n.和谐;融洽goods n.商品;货物creature生物;动物reduce vt.减少due adj.由于;因为neighbourhood 儿临近的地方;街区emotion n.感情;情感;情绪skin n.皮;皮肤unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的II. 拓展词汇----灵活运用1.illegal adj.非法的__legal__adj.2.aware a. 知道的,意识到的 _awareness__ n. 意识3.concern v. / n. 涉及, 关心_concerned__ adj.有关的,关心的_concerning__prep. 关于,涉及4.living adj.活着的;生动的__alive_adj.活着的;有活力的_living___v.居住/adj.直播的,现场的5.average n.平均__averaged___adj.平均的;中和的6.threat n.威胁;恐吓_threaten__v.威胁__threatening__adj.险恶的;凶兆的7.harmony n.和谐___harmonious_adj.和谐的8.recovery n.治愈;恢复__recover__v.恢复;重获9.profit v.有益于/n.利润___profitable__adj. 有利的10.adopt v.采用;收养___adoption__n. 收养;采纳_adopter__n. 采纳者11.extinction n.消失;废止__extinct__adj. 灭绝的;消亡的12.beauty n.美;美人__beautiful_adj. 美丽的13.exist v.生存;存在existence_n. 存在;生存_existing__adj.现有的14.attack v./n. 攻击;袭击_attactor__n.攻击者15.shoot v. 开枪;发射(__shot_vp__shot__vpp)_shooting___n.射击;发射16.endangered adj.濒临灭绝的__danger__n.危及;危害;__dangerous_adj.危险的17.protection n.保护;防卫_protect___v.保护___protected_adj.受保护的III. 重点词汇----用法归纳1.die out灭亡;逐渐消失die-died-died 现在分词:dyingdie from 死于……,因……而死die of 死于……,因……而死be dying for sth [to do sth] 迫切想要(做)某事die away (声音、风、光线等)渐息,渐弱die down (慢慢)熄灭,平静下来。

Unit2知识清单+巩固练习-2021-2022高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第二册(有答案)

Unit2知识清单+巩固练习-2021-2022高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第二册(有答案)

必修二Unit 2知识清单+巩固练习***知识清单***一、词形转换1.threat n.威胁→threaten vt.威胁;危及2.hunt v.打猎;搜寻;追捕→ hunter n.猎人3.rate n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级→rating n.等级;级别4.extinct adj.已灭绝的→extinction n.灭绝5.press vt.压;按→pressure n.压力;要求6.concern n.担心;关心vt.让……担忧;涉及→concerned adj.担心的;关切的7.legal adj.法律的;合法的→illegal adj.不合法的;非法的→illegally adv.不合法地;非法地8.alarm vt.使害怕;使惊恐;使担心n.警报;恐慌;警报器→alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的9.intend vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要→intention n.打算;目的10.exist vi.存在;生存→existence n.存在;生存二、重点单词和短语rate n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级;评价;评估①Most people walk at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour.n.速度②The birth rate of that country is reducing.n.(比)率③China and India are rated as the most attractive markets now.v.评价,看作reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留①These seats are reserved for the elderly and women with babies.vt.预留②I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.vt.预订③We set up a wildlife reserve to protect endangered elephants.n.保护区die out灭绝;逐渐消失;逐渐熄灭[例1]With society developing,many old customs are dying out.随着社会的发展,许多古老的风俗在逐渐消失。

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Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ词语辨析Ⅱ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)Ⅲ重点词汇1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year. 这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。

2). He was admitted to hospital with minor burns. 他因轻度烧伤而入院。

3). I admit (that) you have a point. 我承认你有理。

4). George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。

[重点用法]admit (doing)sth.承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习] 中译英1). 他招认偷了那辆汽车。

______________________________________________________________________ 2). 不准那个人进来。

______________________________________________________________________ 2. charge n. 费用;v. 指控;收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免费送货。

2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。

[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看(掌管)下in charge of处于控制或支配(某人[某事物])的地位:[练习] 中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。

______________________________________________________________________ 2). 这儿谁负责?______________________________________________________________________3. bargain n.协议;廉价物;v.(与某人)讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件; 谈判[典例]1). If you promote our goods, we will give you a good discount as our part of the bargain. 若你方经销我们的货物, 我方愿给予你相当大的优惠作为回报。

2). It's a bargain. 这可是便宜货。

3). Never pay the advertised price for a car; always try to bargain.千万不要照牌价购买汽车, 总得讲讲价才是。

[重点用法]make a bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事与某人达成协议bargain with sb about/over/for sth 就某事与某人讨价还价[练习] 中译英1). 你做了一笔很上算的交易。

______________________________________________________________________ 2). 工会为缩短工作周而(与资方)讨价还价。

______________________________________________________________________4. promise v. & n. 允诺;答应[典例]1). I told him the truth under a promise of secrecy.我在他答应保守秘密之后把真相告诉了他。

2). She promised me (that) she would be punctual. 她向我保证一定准时。

[重点用法]promise to do sth.答应做某事promise sb. sth.答应某人某事promise +that 从句答应……make a promise许下诺言keep a promise遵守诺言carry out a promise履行诺言break a promise违背诺言[练习] 中译英1). 我得让你遵守诺言。

______________________________________________________________________ 2). 我不能保证做到, 但我一定尽力而为。

______________________________________________________________________5. deserve vt. & vi. 应得; 值得[典例]1). The article deserves careful study. 这篇文章值得仔细研究。

2). They deserve to be sent to prison. 他们应该入狱。

[重点用法]deserve doing = deserve to be done值得做[练习] 中译英1). 她积极努力, 应得到奖赏。

______________________________________________________________________ 2).如果你做错事就应受到惩罚。

______________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ重点词组1. take part in 参与;参加[典例]1). How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?有多少个国家参加了上届奥运会?2). Are you going to take part in the first experiment?你们会参与首次实验吗?[短语归纳]take one's part(在辩论中)支持某人;站在某……边have a part to play能帮助;能在……中发挥作用have/play a part(in sth)参与某事for the most part多半;通常[练习] 中译英1). 他母亲总是护着他。

2). 她积极参与地方政治活动。

2. stand for 代表;象征;表示[典例]1). The sign X stands for an unknown number. 符号X表示一个未知数。

2). My mother stands for the kind treatment of all children.我妈妈主张对待一切孩子都要慈爱。

[短语归纳]stand by袖手旁观;无动于衷stand by sb支持;帮助;忠于stand out(from/as)显眼;突出stand up站起;站立;起立[练习] 中译英1). 无论如何,我都支持你。

2). 我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切。

ed to 过去常做某事[典例]used to, would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事,有时可以换用。

但used to do 强调过去习惯性的行为或状态,但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。

因此,这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。

1). There used to be only low and dirty houses in our village.[短语归纳]get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于某物/做某事,该词组有各种时态be used to do sth.被用于做……[练习] 选择正确的答案1). Jack is used to ___________ to school, but today he came by bus.A. walkB. walkingC. walksD. walked2). Wood _______________ paper and other things.A. is used to makeB. is used to makingC. used to makeD. used to making4. one after another/the other 一个接一个地[典例]1). Please line up one after another. 请按顺序排队。

2). We achieved one victory after another. 我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。

[短语归纳]one by one逐个地;逐一地one another/each other相互[练习] 中译英1). 他把所有书并列摆放起来。

2). 账单纷至沓来。

Ⅴ重点句子1. How often do you hold your Games? 你们奥运会多久举行一次?[解释] How often 问某事发生的频率。

常用的答语有:every two days, once a week, at times等How soon问某事在多少时间以内会完成。

常用in/within短语回答---How soon will my dress be ready? ---In a week.我的连衣裙要多久准备好?---一周。

How long问某动作或某状态持续多久多长时间。

常用for短语回答,for可省略。

---How long did you stay there? ---Only two days. 你在那呆了多久?---只是两天。

[练习] 中译英1). 你多久去游泳一次?______________________________________________________________________ 2). 你等了多久了?______________________________________________________________________2. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.没有别的国家能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。

[解释] “neither/nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也不”,承接前面的否定句,用倒装语序。

如:I can't afford a new car, neither/nor can he.我买不起新车,他也是。

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