妇产科英语词汇

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妇科英语词汇

妇科英语词汇

妇科英语词汇妇产科英语词汇外阴色素减退及外阴搔痒chronic vulvardystrophy 慢性外阴营养不良pruritus vulvae 外阴搔痒外阴炎、阴道炎、宫颈炎vulvitis 外阴炎bartholins gland abscess 前庭大腺脓肿bartholins gland cyst前庭大腺囊肿trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎senile vaginitis老年性阴道炎cervicitis宫颈炎cervical erosion宫颈糜烂cervical polyp 宫颈息肉Nabothian cyst 纳氏囊肿盆腔炎pelvic inflammatory disease 〈PID〉盆腔炎ascending infection 上行性感染salpingitis输卵管炎frozen pelvis 冰冻骨盆pelvic tuberculosis 盆腔结核妊娠合并性传播性疾病gonorrhea 淋病syphilis 梅毒condyloma acuminata尖锐湿疣sexually transmitted disease (STD) 性传播性疾病human papilloma virus (HPV) 人乳头状病毒genital herpes 生殖器疱疹herpes simplex virus 〈HSV〉单纯疱疹病毒chlamydia 衣原体子宫颈癌cervical squamous cancer 子宫颈鳞癌cervical adenocarcinoma 子宫颈腺癌cervical carcinoma in situ 〈CIS〉子宫颈原位癌cervied intraepithelial carcinoma 子宫上皮内癌cervical intraepithelial neoplasm (CIN) 子宫颈上皮内瘤样病变cervical squamous atypical hyperplasia 鳞状上皮不典型增生squamous metaplasia 鳞状上皮化生micro-invasive carcinoma 镜下早期浸润癌herpes simplex virus (HSV) 单纯疱疹病毒human papilloma virus 人类乳头瘤病毒human cytomegalovirus 〈CMV〉人类巨细胞病毒pap smear 巴氏涂片检查colposcopy 阴道镜检查biopsy 活检cervical conization 子宫颈锥形切除子宫肌瘤myoma of uterus 子宫肌瘤intramural myoma 肌壁间肌瘤subserous myoma 浆膜下肌瘤submucous myoma 粘膜下肌瘤total hysterectomy 全子宫切除术subtotal hysterectomy 次全子宫切除术myomectomy 肌瘤切除术hyaline degeneration 玻璃样变性cystic degeneration 囊性变性red degeneration 红色变性sarcomatous change 肉瘤变性子宫内膜癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌irregular vaginal bleeding 阴道不规则流血adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenoacarthorna 腺角化癌adeno-squamous carcinoma 鳞腺癌chemotherapy 化疗radiotherapy 放疗fractional curettage 分段诊刮卵巢肿瘤ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤epithelial tumour of ovary 卵巢上皮性肿瘤serous cystadenoma 浆液性囊腺瘤borderline serous cystadenoma 交界性浆液性囊腺病serous cystadenocarcinoma 浆液性囊腺癌mucinous cystadenoma 粘液性肿瘤mucinous cystadenocarcinoma 粘液性囊腺癌endometrioid tumour 子宫内膜样肿瘤endometrioid carcinoma 子宫内膜样癌clear cell tumour 透明细胞瘤teratoma 畸胎瘤dysgerminoma 无性细胞瘤endodermal sinus tumour 内胚窦瘤granulosa-stromal cell tumor 颗粒间质细胞瘤theca cell tumor 卵泡膜细胞瘤fibroma 纤维瘤sertoli-leydig cell tumour 支持一间质细胞瘤tumour-like condition 卵巢瘤样病变solitary follicle cyst 单发性滤泡囊肿corpus luteum cyst黄体囊肿germ cell tumor生殖细胞瘤sex cord stromal tumor 性索间质细胞瘤benign 良性的malignant 恶性的laparotomy 剖腹探查tumor marker 肿瘤标志物torsion of ovarian tumor 卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转Polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS) 多囊卵巢综合征Insulin resistance 胰岛素抵抗Cyproterone acetate (CPA)醋酸环丙孕酮子宫脱垂、尿瘘uterine prolapse 子宫脱垂stress incontinence 张力性尿失禁urinary fistula 尿瘘cystocele 膀胱膨出enterocele 直肠膨出女性生殖器官发育异常imperforate hymen 处女膜闭锁(无孔处女膜) congenital absence of vagina 先天性无阴道atresia of vagina 阴道闭锁transverse vaginal septum 阴道横膈longitudinal vaginal septum 阴道纵膈congenital absence of uterus 先天性无子宫primordial uterus 始基子宫hypoplasia of uterus 子宫发育不良infantile uterus 幼稚子宫uterus didelphys 双子宫不孕症infertility 不孕症hysterosalpingography〈HSG〉子宫输卵管造影术in vitro fertilization (IVF) 体外授精妇女保健计划生育family planning 计划生育contraception 避孕intrauterine device (IUD) 宫内节育器condom 阴茎套conrtaceptive 避孕药oral conrtaceptive pill(ocp) 口服避孕药artificial abortion 人工流产medical abortion 药物流产sterilization 绝育indication 适应证contraindication 禁忌证complication 并发症womens healthcare 妇女保健女性生殖系统生理menstruation月经steroid hormone 甾体激素estrogen 雌激素progesterone 孕激素androgen 雄激素proliferative phase 增生期secretive phase 分泌期ovary 卵巢follicle 卵泡ovulation 排卵corpus lutein 黄体feedback 反馈prolactin (PRL)泌乳素follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)卵泡刺激素luteinizing hormone (LH) 黄体生成激素妊娠生理(包括妊娠期母体变化)pregnancy 妊娠placenta 胎盘fetus 胎儿umbilical cord 脐带amniotic membrane 羊膜amniotic fluid 羊水villus 绒毛human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) 绒毛膜促性腺激素human placental lactogen(HPL) 胎盘生乳素妊娠诊断amenorrrhea 停经morning sickness 早孕反应fetal lie 胎产式longitudinal lie 纵产式transverse lie 横产式fetal presentation 胎先露fetal position 胎位孕期监护及保健expected date of confinement, EDC 预产期last menstrual period, LMP 末次月经four maneuver of Leopold 四步触诊法external pelvimetry 骨盆外测量internal pelvimetry 骨盆内测量acceleration 加速early deceleration 早期减速variable deceleration 变异减速late deceleration 晚期减速non-stress tess, NST 无应激试验oxytocin challenge test, OCT 缩宫素激惹试验contraction stress tess, CST 宫缩应激试验fetal maturity 胎儿成熟度lecithin/sphingomyelin, L/S 卵磷脂/鞘磷脂正常分娩delivery 分娩premature delivery 早产term delivery 足月产postterm delivery 过期产pelvic inlet 骨盆入口pelvic outlet 骨盆出口effacement of cervix 宫颈管消失dilatation of cervix 宫口扩张biparietal diameter (BPD)双顶径mechanism of labor 分娩机制engagement 衔接descent 下降flexion 俯屈internal rotation 内旋转extension 仰伸restitution 复位external rotation 外旋转show 见红partogram 产程图crowning of head 胎头着冠push 向下屏气episiotomy (EP)会阴切开术正常产褥puerperium 产褥期involution of uterus 子宫复旧colostrums 初乳after pains 产后宫缩痛lochia 恶露bottle feeding 人工喂养breast feeding 母乳喂养early suckling 早吸吮流产abortion 流产threatened abortion 先兆流产inevitable abortion 难免流产incomplete abortion 不完全流产complete abortion 完全流产missed abortion 过期流产habitual abortion 习惯性流产异位妊娠ectopic pregnancy 异位妊娠tubal pregnancy 输卵管妊娠abdominal pregnancy 腹腔妊娠ovarian pregnancy 卵管妊娠cervical pregnancy 宫颈妊娠culdocentesis 后穹窿穿刺laparoscopy 腹腔镜检查conservative surgery 保守性手术rupture of tubal pregnancy 输卵管妊娠破裂妊娠高血压综合征edema 水肿proteinuria 蛋白尿hypertension 高血压hemolysis,elevated liver enzyme,low platelets syndrome HELLP 综合征antihypertensive 抗高血压药物anti convulsant 抗抽搐药物diuretics 利尿药sedative 镇静药物pregnancy induced hypentension syndrome,PIH 妊娠高血压综合征preeclampsia 先兆子痫eclampsia 子痫mean arterial blood pressure,(mABP) 平均动脉压前置胎盘placenta previa 前置胎盘complete previa 完全性(中央性)前置partial previa 部分性前置marginal previa 边缘性前置胎盘早期剥离placental abruption 胎盘早剥disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)弥散性血管内凝血uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫卒中revealed abruption 显形剥落concealed abruption 隐性剥落mixed hemorrhage 混合性出血妊娠合并心脏病perinatal cardiomyopathy 围产期心肌病heart failure 心力衰竭cardiac function 心功能rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病congenital heart disease 先天性心脏病妊娠合并乙型肝炎intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠期肝内胆汁郁积症acute fatty liver of pregnancy 妊娠急性脂肪肝妊娠合并糖尿病gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM 妊娠期糖尿病macrosomia 巨大儿shoulder dystocia 肩难产congenital malformation 先天性畸形oral glucose tolerance test 口服葡萄糖耐量试验高危妊娠high risk pregnancy 高危妊娠fetal monitoring 胎儿监护non-stress test ,(NST) 无应激试验contraction stress test (CST) 宫缩应激试验oxytocin challenge test (OCT) 催产素激惹试验amniocentesis 羊膜腔穿刺lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S)卵磷脂/鞘磷脂perinatal mortality rate围产儿死亡率deceleration 减速acceleration 加速biophysical profile score (BPS) B超生物物理评分fetal movement 胎动fetal tone 胎儿张力fetal breath movement 胎儿呼吸样运动amniotic fluid index (AFI) 羊水指数异常分娩dystocia 异常分娩primipara 初产妇multipara 经产妇hypotonic uterine contraction 低张性子宫收缩hypertonic uterine contraction 高张性子宫收缩oxytocin 催产素prostaglandin 前列腺素simple flat pelvis 单纯扁平骨盆funnel shaped pelvis 漏斗骨盆generally contracted pelvis 均小骨盆persistent occipitoposterior position 持续性枕后位persistent occipitotransverse position 持续性忧横位sincipital presentation高直位anterior asynclitism 前不均倾位face presentation 面先露breech presentation 臀先露shoulder presentation 肩先露shoulder dystocia 肩难产hydrocephalus 脑积水spina bifida 脊柱裂conjoined twins 联体双胎产后出血postpartum hemorrhage 〈PPH〉产后出血uterine atony 宫缩乏力trauma of genital tract 生殖道创伤placental implantation 胎盘植入子宫破裂rupture of uterus 子宫破裂pathologic retraction ring 病理缩过期妊娠postterm pregnancy 过期妊娠meconium 胎粪induction of labor 引产placental function 胎盘功能胎儿窘迫fetal distress 胎儿窘迫perinatal medicine 围产医学产褥感染puerperal infection 产褥感染puerperal morbidity 产褥病率late postpartum hemorrhage 晚期产后出血。

医学英语英汉妇产科学

医学英语英汉妇产科学

妇产科学是研究女性生殖系统疾病和妊娠、分娩等相关问题的学科。

本文将主要介绍医学英语中与妇产科学相关的词汇和概念。

1. Reproductive System(生殖系统)The reproductive system is responsible for the production of offspring. In females, it includes the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix, and vagina. Understanding the terminology related to the reproductive system is essential for studying obstetrics and gynecology.2. Obstetrics(产科学)Obstetrics is the branch of medicine that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum period. It involves the care of pregnant women, management of labor and delivery, as well as postnatal care. Obstetricians specialize in providing medical care for women during pregnancy and childbirth.3. Gynecology(妇科学)Gynecology focuses on the study and treatment of diseases and disorders of the female reproductive system. It includes the examination, diagnosis, and treatment of conditions such as menstrual disorders, infertility, and gynecological cancers. Gynecologists play a crucialrole in women's healthcare.4. Menstruation(月经)Menstruation refers to the monthly shedding of the uterine lining in women of reproductive age. Understanding the terminology related to menstruation, such as menstrual cycle, menstrual flow, and menstrual disorders, is important in diagnosing and treating gynecological conditions.5. Fertilization(受精)Fertilization is the process by which sperm and egg combine to form a zygote, which develops into an embryo. In vitro fertilization (IVF) is areproductive technology that involves fertilizing an egg with sperm outside the body and transferring the resulting embryo into the uterus.6. Pregnancy(妊娠)Pregnancy is the period during which a fertilized egg develops into a fetus in a woman's uterus. It is divided into three trimesters, each lasting approximately three months. Understanding the stages of pregnancy, prenatal care, and common pregnancy complications is crucial for healthcare professionals in the field of obstetrics.7. Labor and Delivery(分娩)Labor and delivery refer to the process of childbirth. It involves the contractions of the uterus, dilation of the cervix, and the expulsion of the fetus through the birth canal. Healthcare professionals, such as midwives and obstetricians, assist women during labor and delivery to ensure a safe and healthy birth.8. Postpartum Period(产后期)The postpartum period, also known as the puerperium, begins immediately after childbirth and lasts for approximately six weeks. It is a critical time for the mother's physical and emotional recovery, as well as the newborn's health. Understanding postpartum care, breastfeeding, and postpartum complications is essential for healthcare providers in obstetrics.以上是关于医学英语英汉妇产科学相关内容的概述。

西医妇产科术语英文翻译

西医妇产科术语英文翻译

西医妇产科术语英文翻译以下是常见的西医妇产科术语英文翻译:1. 妇产科:Obstetrics and Gynecology (OB/GYN)2. 围产期:Perinatal Period3. 孕期:Pregnancy4. 分娩:Delivery5. 产褥期:Postpartum Period6. 早产:Premature Birth7. 足月产:Full-term Birth8. 引产:Induction of Labor9. 剖腹产:Cesarean Section10. 自然分娩:Spontaneous Delivery11. 产程:Stages of Labor12. 产道:Birth Canal13. 胎盘:Placenta14. 羊水:Amniotic Fluid15. 脐带:Umbilical Cord16. 宫颈:Cervix17. 子宫:Uterus18. 卵巢:Ovaries19. 输卵管:Fallopian Tubes20. 外阴:External Genitalia21. 阴道:Vagina22. 乳房:Breasts23. 妊娠高血压综合征:Pregnancy-induced Hypertension (PIH)24. 妊娠糖尿病:Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)25. 前置胎盘:Placenta Previa26. 胎盘早剥:Placental Abruption27. 胎儿宫内生长受限:Fetal Growth Restriction (FGR)28. 多胎妊娠:Multiple Pregnancy29. 早产儿视网膜病变:Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)30. 产褥感染:Postpartum Infection31. 会阴撕裂伤:Perineal Tearing32. 产后抑郁症:Postpartum Depression (PPD)33. 性传播感染:Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)34. 不孕症:Infertility35. 子宫肌瘤:Uterine Fibroids36. 多囊卵巢综合症:Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)37. 子宫内膜异位症:Endometriosis38. 更年期:Menopause39. 经前期综合征:Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)40. 不孕不育治疗:Infertility Treatments41. 妇科手术:Gynecological Surgeries42. 产前诊断:Prenatal Diagnosis43. 产前筛查:Prenatal Screening44. 妇科检查:Gynecological Exams45. 乳腺检查:Breast Exams46. 生殖健康咨询:Reproductive Health Counseling47. 性教育:Sexuality Education48. 妇科肿瘤筛查:Gynecological Cancer Screening49. 女性生殖系统解剖学与生理学:Anatomy and Physiology of the Female Reproductive System50. 性激素替代疗法:Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)。

医学英语丨妇产科专业词汇

医学英语丨妇产科专业词汇

医学英语丨妇产科专业词汇abnormal presentation 胎位异常[æbˈnɔrməl ˌprɛzənˈteʃən]abruption placentae (premature separation of placenta) 胎盘早剥[ə'brʌpʃən plə'senti:][ˌpri:məˈtʃʊr ˌsɛpəˈreʃən ʌv pləˈsɛntə]acceleration 加速[ækˌsɛləˈreʃən]adherent placenta 胎膜粘连[ædˈhɪrənt pləˈsɛntə]amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺[ˌæmnioʊsenˈti:sɪs]amnioscope 羊膜镜['æmni:oʊskoʊp]amnioscopy 羊膜镜检查['æmni:oʊskɒpɪ]amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞[ˌæmnɪ'oʊtɪk ˈfluɪd ˈɛmbəˌlɪzəm] anencephalus 无脑儿['eɪnɪnkefələs]antenatal hemorrhage 产前出血[ˌæntiˈnetl ˈhɛmərɪdʒ]anterior fontanelle 前囱[ænˈtɪriə(r) ˌfɑ:ntə'nel]Apgar scoring 阿氏评分artificial rupture of membranes (amniotomy) 人工破膜[ˌɑ:rtɪˈfɪʃl ˈrʌptʃɚ ʌv ˈmɛmˌbrens (æmna'ɪəʊtoʊmɪ)]aspiration pneumonia 吸入性肺炎[ˌæspəˈreʃən nʊˈmonjə]atelectasis 肺不张[ˌætə'lektəsɪs]baseline fetal heart rate 胎心基线[ˈbeɪslaɪn ˈfitl: hɑ:rt ret] biparietal diameter 双顶径[bɪpə'raɪɪtl daɪˈæmɪtɚ]birth injure 产伤[bɜ:rθ ˈɪndʒɚ]brachial palsy 上肢麻痹[ˈbrekiəl ˈpɔlzi]birth weight 出生体重[bɚθ wet]blood gas analysis 血气分析blood group incompatibility 血型不合[blʌd ɡrup ˌɪnkəmˌpætəˈbɪlɪti] breech presentation 臀位[britʃ ˌprɛzənˈteʃən]brow presentation 额先露[braʊ ˌprɛzənˈteʃən]breech extraction 臀位取胎术[britʃ ɪkˈstrækʃən]B-scan B型超声波扫描 [skæn]caput succedaneum 先锋头['keɪpət ˌsʌksɪ'deɪni:əm]central (complete) 中央型cephallohematoma 胎头血肿[sefæləʊhmæ'təmə]cephalo-pelvic disproportion 头盆不称cerclage of cervix 宫颈环扎术[sɜ:'klædʒ ʌv ˈsɜ:rvɪks]cerebral hemorrhage 颅内出血(脑出血) [ˈsɛrəbrəl ˈhɛmərɪdʒ]cervical dystocia 宫颈难产[ˈsɜ:rvɪkl dɪs'toʊʃɪr]cervicotomy 宫颈切开术['sɜ:vɪkətəmɪ]Cesarean hysterectomy 剖宫产子宫切除术[sɪˈzɛriən ˌhɪstəˈrɛktəmi] Cesarean section (C.S) 剖宫产[sɪˈzɛriən ˈsɛkʃən] chorionic villi sampling 绒膜绒毛取样[koʊrɪ'ɒnɪk 'vɪli: ˈsæmplɪŋ] chromosome analysis 染色体分析[ˈkroʊməsoʊm əˈnælɪsɪs]classical C.S 古典剖宫产[ˈklæsɪkəl]cleft palate 腭裂[klɛft ˈpælɪt]cleidotomy 锁骨切断术[klaɪ'dɒtəmɪ]compound presentation 复合先露[kɑmˈpaUnd ˌprɛzənˈteʃən] concealed hemorrhage 隐性出血[kən'si:ld ˈhɛmərɪdʒ]congenital anomaly (malformation) 先天畸形[kənˈdʒɛnɪtl əˈnɑ:məli(ˌmælfɔ:rˈmeɪʃn)]conjointed twin 联体双胎constriction ring 痉挛性狭窄环[kənˈstrɪkʃən rɪŋ]cord around neck 脐带绕颈[kɔrd əˈraʊnd nɛk]craniotomy 穿颅术[ˌkreɪnɪ'ɒtəmɪ] cyanosis 发绀[ˌsaɪə'noʊsɪs]。

妇产科英语词汇

妇产科英语词汇

妇产科英语词汇妇产科英语词汇妇产科是临床医学四大主要学科之一,主要研究女性生殖器官疾病的`病因、病理、诊断及防治,妊娠、分娩的生理和病理变化,高危妊娠及难产的预防和诊治,女性生殖内分分泌,计划生育及妇女保健等。

下面是小编为您收集整理了关于妇产科英语词汇,欢迎阅读!PHM partial hydatidiform mole 部份性葡萄胎PID pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎PIH pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合征prolact ininhibitory hormone 催乳激素抑制激素PMP previous menstrual period 前次月经日期POP plasma oncotic pressure 血浆胶体渗透压PR progestogen receptor 激素受体PRL prolactin催乳激素PSβ1G pregnancy specific β1-glycoprotein 妊娠特异β1糖蛋白PSTT placental-site trophoblastic tumor 胎盘部位滋养细胞肿瘤PVP polyvinyl-pyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮rad 拉德,辐射吸收剂量单位Rh rheus 猕(指人红细胞某种物质与猕红细胞相似)RIA radioimmunoassay放射免疫测定RMA right mento-anterior 颏右前RMP right mento-posterior 颏右后RMT right mento-transverse 颏右横RNA ribonucleic acid 核糖核酸ROA right occipito-anterior 枕右前ROP right occipito-posterior 枕右后ROT right occipito-transverse枕右横roll over test 翻身试验RPF renal plasma flow 肾血流量RSA right sacro-anterior 骶右前RSP right sacro-posterior 骶右后RST right sacro-transverse 骶右横RScA right scapulo-anterior 肩右前RScP right scapulo-posterior 肩右后RU rat unit 大鼠单位SCJ squamo-columnar junction鳞柱交接部SGA fetus small-for gestational age fetus 小于孕龄儿SGOT serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 血清谷草转氨酶SGPT serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase 血清谷丙转氨酶(又称ALT)SHBG sex hormone binding globulin 性激素结合球蛋白SOD superoxide dismutase 超氧化物歧化酶STD sexually transmitted disease 性传播疾病T3 triiodothyronine 三碘甲状腺原氨酸T4 thyroxine 甲状腺素TBG thyroxine-bindlng globulin 甲状腺素结合球蛋白TeBG testoterone estrogen binding globulin 睾酮雌激素结合球蛋白TF transfer factor 转移因子TNF tumor necrosis factor 肿瘤坏死因子TO transverse outlct 出口横径TPHA treponema pallidum haemagglutination assay 梅毒螺旋体血凝试验TRH thyrotropin releasing hormone 促甲状腺素释放激素tRNA transfer RNA 转运核糖核酸TSH thyroid stlmulating hormone 促甲状腺激素TXA2 thromboxane A2 血栓素A2μg microgram 微克USR unheated serum reagm test 不加热血清反应素试验VDRL Venereal Disease Research Laboratory Test 性病研究实验室试验VD variable deceleratlon 变异减速VSM vasculo-syncytial membrane 血管合体膜VIN vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia 外阴上皮内瘤样病变WHO world health organization 世界卫生Ab antibody 抗体ACTH adrenocortieotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素AFE amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞AFP alpha fetoprotein 甲胎蛋白Ag antigen 抗原AID artificial insemination with donor's semen 供精者液授精AD autoimmune disease 自身免疫病AIDS acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合症(艾滋病)AIH artificial insemination with husband's semen 丈夫液授精AKP alkline phosphatase 碱性磷酸酶AMPS acid mucopolysaccharide 酸性粘多糖AR autosome recessive 常染色体隐性遗传ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸窘迫综合症ARV AIDS-related virus AIDS 相关病毒AS Arias-Stella reaction A-S 反应(阿-斯反应)ATP adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷BBT basal body temperature 基础体温BCG bacille Calmette-Guerin 卡介苗。

妇产科专业英语

妇产科专业英语
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It all began yesterday. It came on last night. It keeps hanging on. It started two days ago. It’s a dull sort of pain, and I don’t know what’s causing it. It’s not a sharp pain; just sort of a dull ache. I’ve been sneezing all day. I’ve been throwing up.
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3. Examining a patient
A blood test is necessary. Any pain here? Breathe deeper, please.
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Cough. Now again. Do you have any pain here? Does it hurt here? Does it hurt when I touch it here? Go and have your chest X-rayed. I think we’d better give you a few tests. I’ll have your temperature taken. I’m going to take a throat culture so we’ll know for sure.

源于希腊语, “salpingo-” 源于希腊语,意为 tube
辨析:另义为“咽鼓管” 辨析:另义为“咽鼓管”,如salpingoscopy 咽鼓管镜检查
输卵管卵巢切除
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五、子宫(womb,uterus) 子宫 , )
uterine 子宫的 uteroplacental 子宫胎盘的 hysteria hysterectomy 癔病 子宫切除术

妇科英语知识点总结

妇科英语知识点总结

妇科英语知识点总结妇科是医学中的一个重要分支,主要研究女性生殖系统的结构、功能和疾病。

妇科英语知识对医学人员来说是必备的,下面我们将介绍妇科英语的知识点。

一、妇科疾病1. 妇科肿瘤Cervical cancer 子宫颈癌Ovarian cancer 卵巢癌Endometrial cancer 子宫内膜癌Uterine fibroids 子宫肌瘤Ovarian cyst 卵巢囊肿2. 妇科炎症Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) 盆腔炎Vulvovaginitis 外阴阴道炎Cervicitis 子宫颈炎Endometritis 子宫内膜炎3. 妇科功能性疾病Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) 多囊卵巢综合征Endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) 经前综合征Menopause 绝经期4. 妇科其他疾病Ectopic pregnancy 异位妊娠Pelvic organ prolapse 盆腔器官脱垂Uterine prolapse 子宫脱垂二、妇科检查1. 妇科常规检查Pelvic exam 盆腔检查Pap smear 巴氏涂片检查Colposcopy 阴道镜检查Ultrasound 超声检查2. 妇科特殊检查Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) 子宫输卵管造影Endometrial biopsy 子宫内膜活组织检查Laparoscopy 腹腔镜检查Cervical biopsy 子宫颈活组织检查三、妇科治疗1. 妇科手术Hysterectomy 子宫切除术Oophorectomy 卵巢切除术Tubal ligation 输卵管结扎术Endometrial ablation 子宫内膜消融术2. 妇科药物Contraceptives 避孕药Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) 激素替代疗法Antibiotics 抗生素Anti-inflammatory drugs 抗炎药3. 妇科其他治疗Intrauterine device (IUD) 宫内节育器Pelvic floor exercises 盆底肌锻炼Acupuncture 针灸Herbal medicine 中草药四、妇科常见诊断1. 妇科症状诊断Abnormal vaginal bleeding 阴道异常流血Pelvic pain 盆腔疼痛Vaginal discharge 阴道分泌物Menstrual irregularities 月经不调2. 妇科体征诊断Cervical erosion 子宫颈糜烂Uterine enlargement 子宫增大Ovarian cyst 卵巢囊肿Endometrial thickening 子宫内膜增厚3. 妇科实验室检查Hormone levels 激素水平Tumor markers 肿瘤标志物Cervical cytology 子宫颈细胞学检查Culture and sensitivity 细菌培养及药敏试验五、妇科护理1. 妇科术后护理Pain management 疼痛管理Wound care 伤口护理Emotional support 情绪支持Physical therapy 生理疗法2. 妇科产前护理Prenatal care 产前护理Labor support 分娩支持Breastfeeding education 哺乳教育Postpartum care 产后护理3. 妇科更年期护理Menopausal symptom management 更年期症状管理Hormone therapy counseling 激素治疗咨询Bone health assessment 骨健康评估Heart disease prevention 心脏病预防六、妇科预防1. 妇科癌症预防Regular screenings 定期筛查HPV vaccination HPV疫苗接种Healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式Avoiding risky behaviors 避免危险行为2. 妇科炎症预防Hygiene practices 卫生习惯Safe sex 安全性行为Avoiding irritants and allergens 避免刺激物和过敏原Vaccination 接种疫苗3. 妇科功能性疾病预防Weight management 体重管理Regular exercise 定期运动Healthy diet 健康饮食Stress management 应激管理以上是妇科英语知识点的总结,希望对你有所帮助。

妇产科学专业英语术语汇总

妇产科学专业英语术语汇总

妇产科学obstetrics and gynecology产科学obstetrics妊娠pregnancy幼女妊娠precocious pregnancy妊娠年龄小于或等于12岁者。

青春期妊娠teenage pregnancy,adolescent pregnancy孕次gravidity未孕妇nulligraviTags:术语妇产科学妇产科学obstetrics and gynecology 产科学obstetrics 妊娠pregnancy幼女妊娠precocious pregnancy妊娠年龄小于或等于12岁者。

青春期妊娠teenage pregnancy,adolescent pregnancy 孕次gravidity 未孕妇nulligravida孕妇gravida 初孕妇primigravida 经孕妇multigravida 假孕pseudocyesis前次月经past menstrual period,PMP 末次月经last menstrual period,LMP月经龄menstrual age 受精龄fertilization age 孕龄gestational age早孕反应morning sickness 妊娠剧吐hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠纹striae gravidarum妊娠溢液hydrorrhea gravidarum 黑加征Hegar sign 胎动感quickening四步触诊法four maneuvers of Leopold 脐带杂音umbilical soufflé子宫杂音uterine soufflé妊娠期trimester of pregnancy妊娠早期early trimester of pregnancy妊娠中期mid trimester of pregnancy妊娠晚期late trimester of pregnancy 过期妊娠postterm pregnancy,prolonged pregnancy单胎妊娠singleton pregnancy双胎妊娠twin pregnancy单羊膜囊双胎monoamnionic twin pregnancy双羊膜囊双胎diamnionic twin pregnancy单绒毛膜双胎monochorionic twin pregnancy双胎交锁locked twins,interlocking twins多胎妊娠multiple pregnancy三胎妊娠triplet pregnancy四胎妊娠quadruplet pregnancy五胎妊娠quintuplet pregnancy同期复孕superfecundation异期复孕superfetation产前antepartum产时intrapartum产后postpartum产前保健antenatal care,prenatal care预产期expected date of confinement,EDC胎方位fetal position产妇parturient,puerpera未产妇nullipara初产妇primipara高龄初产妇elderly primipara妊娠年龄大于或等于35岁者。

妇产科医学英语收集

妇产科医学英语收集

医学英语收集诊断和治疗常用词汇inspection 望诊inquiry 问诊auscultation 听诊percussion 扣诊palpation 触诊biopsy 活组织检查pathological section 病理切片endoscopy 内窥镜检查ECG(electrocardiogram) examination 心电图检查EEG(electrocardiogram) examination 脑电图检查Intravenous pyelography 静脉肾盂造影术Skin-test 皮肤试验examination by centesis 穿刺检查routine analysis of blood 血常规分析urine analysis of blood 尿常规分析red blood cell count(RBC) 红细胞计数white blood cell count(WBC) 白细胞计数general check-up 全身检查routine examination 常规检查follow-up examination 随访检查consultation 会诊emergency 急诊diagnosis 诊断prognosis 预后convalescence, recovery 康复relapse 复发treatment 治疗prescribe 开药方fill a prescription 配药injecting 打针hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌肉注射intravenous injection 静脉注射inoculating 预防注射fluid infusion 点滴注射blood transfusion 输血dose 剂量tablet 药片capsule 胶囊liquid medicine 药水powder 药粉ointment 药膏(软膏)plaster 硬膏,石膏lotion 洗剂suppository 栓剂analgesics 止痛药antipyetics 退烧药antitussive 止咳药expectorant 祛痰药diuretics 利尿药hemostatic 止血药antidiarrheal 止泄药antipruritic 止痒药antidote 解毒药antirheumatic 抗风湿药anticarcinogen 抗癌药antibiotics 抗菌素anticoagulant 抗凝剂cardiac tonic 强心药vasodilator 血管舒张药vasoconstrictor 血管收缩药antiepileptic 抗癫痫药antispasmodic 解痉药sedative 镇静药anesthetics 麻醉药penicillin 盘尼西林streptomycin 链霉素gentamycin 庆大霉素aspirin 阿斯匹林morphine 吗啡dolantin 度冷丁iodine 碘酒distilled water 蒸馏水normal saline solution 生理食盐水atropine 阿托品hormone 激素glucose 葡萄糖side effect, adverse effect副作用operative treatment 手术疗法major operation 大手术minor operation 小手术anesthesia 麻醉general anesthesia 全身麻醉local anesthesia 局部麻醉excision, removal, resection切除术tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术pneumonectomy 肺切除术mastectomy 乳房切除术gastrectomy 胃切除术cholecystectomy 胆囊切除术hepalobectomy 肝叶切除术splenectomy 脾切除术nephrectomy 肾切除术salpingectomy 输卵管切除术hysterectomy 子宫切除术hysteromyomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术proctectomy 直肠切除术appendectomy 阑尾切除术prostatectomy 前列腺切除术tracheotomy 气管切开术incision of abscess 脓肿切开术craniotomy 颅骨切开thoracotomy 胸廓切开laparotomy 剖腹术amputation 截肢fixation 固定hot compress 热敷cold compress 冷敷gastric lavage 洗胃enema 灌肠urethral catheterication 导尿hemostasis 止血dressing 包扎sew up the incision 缝合切口remove the stitches 拆线cardiac massage 心脏按摩artificial respiration 人工呼吸diet 饮食special diet 特定饮食low protein diet 低蛋白饮食low fat diet 低脂肪饮食low calorie diet 低热量饮食liquid diet 流质饮食semi-liquid diet 半流质饮食solid diet 固体饮食light diet 易消化的饮食vegetable diet 素食中英文对照妇产科学词汇Aabactio 人工流产abactus venter 人工流产abdomen circumference腹围abdominal 腹部的abdominal cellotomy 腹式开腹术abdominal cesarean sect ion 腹式剖宫产abdominal delivery 剖宫产abdominal drainage 经腹引流abdominal hysterectomy腹式子宫切除术abdominal part 腹部abdominal pregnancy 腹腔妊娠abdominal pressure 腹压abdominal salpingectomy 腹式输卵管切除术,剖腹输卵管切除术abdominal salpingo-oophor ectomy 腹式输卵管卵巢切除术,剖腹输卵管卵巢切除术abdominal stalk 脐带,腹蒂abdominal tubal sterili zation 腹式输卵管绝育术abdominal version 外倒转术abdominopelvic cavity 盆腹腔abdominoscopy 腹腔镜检法abdominouterectomy 腹式子宫切除术,剖腹子宫切除术abdominouterotomy 腹式子宫切开术,剖腹子宫切开术aberratio mensium 月经迷乱,倒经aberratio menstruorum月经迷乱,倒经ability to conceive受孕能力ablatio placentae 胎盘早期剥离abnormal bleeding 异常出血abnormal labor 异常分娩abnormal pregnancy 异常妊娠abnormal uterine action 产力异常ABO blood group ABO血型ABO incompatibility ABO 血型不合,ABO不合aborticide 堕胎,堕胎药abortifacient agents 堕胎药abortion 流产abortion applicant 要求流产者abortion on demand 要求流产abortionist 堕胎者abortus 流产儿abruptio placenta 胎盘早期剥离abruption of normallyimplanted placenta 正常位置胎盘早期剥离abscess 脓肿abscess of Bartholingland 前庭大腺脓肿absence of uterus 无子宫absence of vagina 无阴道accessory placentae 副胎盘accessory placenta 副胎盘accidental abortion 意外流产accouchee 产妇accouchement 生产,分娩acquired dysmenorrhea继发性痛经acquired immune deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征,爱滋病acromio-iliac presentation 肩髋先露,横产位active pill days 有效避孕期acute cervicitis 急性宫颈炎acute fatty liver ofpregnancy 妊娠急性脂肪肝acute pelvic inflammatory disease 急性盆腔炎acute salpingitis 急性输卵管炎acute salpingo-oophoritis急性输卵管卵巢炎acyesis 不孕,不育acyeterion 避孕药adenexa 附件adenomas endometrioidesovarii 卵巢子宫内膜异位adenomatous glandular hyperplasia of endometham 子宫内膜腺型增生过长adenomatous hyperplasia腺瘤型增生过长adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症,子宫腺肌病,肌腺瘤adenomyosis externa 子宫外子宫内膜异位症adenomyosis interna 子宫内子宫内膜异位症adherent placenta 粘连性胎盘adhesion of cervicalcannel 宫颈粘合adhesion of IUD 宫内节育器粘连aditus ad pelvis 骨盆上口aditus pelvis 骨盆入口,骨盆口aditus vaginae 阴道口adnexa uteri 子宫附件adnexal disease 子宫附件疾病adnexectomy 子宫附件切除术,附件切除adnexitis 子宫附件炎,附件炎adosculation 体外受精afterpains 产后宫缩痛afterwaters 后羊水air embolism 空气栓塞algomenorrhea 痛经amenia 闭经,停经amenorrhea due to uterine lesion 子宫性闭经amnionic fliud embolism羊水栓塞ampullar lactiferae输乳管壶腹,输乳管瘘ampullary pregnancy 输卵管壶腹部妊娠amputation of cervix宫颈切除术anastomosis of tube输卵管吻合术anatomic internal os解剖学内口anatomy 解剖学angle of subpubic arch 耻骨弓角度ankylocolpos 阴道闭锁annexitis 子宫附件炎,附件炎anovaria 无卵巢anovular menstruation无排卵性月经,不排卵性月经anovulatory bleeding 无排卵性出血anovulatory dysfunctionaluterine bleeding 无排卵性功能失调性子宫出血anoxia neonatorum 新生儿缺氧anoxic ischemic encephalopathy 缺氧缺血性脑病anteflexion of uterus子宫前屈antenatal 产前的,出生前的antenatal care 产前保健,产前护理antenatal diagnosis 产前诊断antenatal genetic diagnosis 产前遗传诊断antepartum eclampsia 产前子痫antepartum fetal death产前胎儿死亡anterior colporrhaphy阴道前壁修补术anthropoid pelvis 类人猿型骨盆anti-sperm antibody 抗精子抗体anticonceptive 避孕药anticoncipiens 避孕药apoplexia uteroplacenta子宫胎盘卒中arrested labor 产程停滞art insem 人工受精arteria ovarica 卵巢动脉arteria urerina 子宫动脉arteria vaginalis 阴道动脉arteriae pudendae exter nae 阴部外动脉artificial abortion 人工流产artificial abortion-vacuu m aspiration 负压吸引人工流产术artificial vagina 人工阴道Asherman syndrome 子宫腔粘连综合征,阿谢曼综合征,阿氏综合征,宫腔粘连综合征asphyxia livida 青紫窒息asphyxia neonatorum 新生儿窒息asphyxia pallida 苍白窒息atresia hymenalis 处女膜闭锁atresia of cervix 子宫颈闭锁aresia of hymen 处女膜闭锁atresia of vagina 阴道闭锁atypical epithelium 不典型上皮atypical hyperplasia 不典型增生atypical hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜不典型增生Bbarrenness 不孕症,不育症bartholinitis 前庭大腺炎basal body temperature 基础体温baseline heart rate胎心率基线badeline oscillation 基线摆动benign mole 良性葡萄胎benign trophoblastic di sease 良性滋养细胞疾病bilanual gynecological examination 妇科双合诊检查biparietal diameter 双顶径bispinous diameter 坐骨棘间径blennometritis 子宫内膜炎blood brain barrier血脑屏障blood group 血型bloody show 见红bony birth canal 骨产道bony pelvis 骨盆borderline ovarian tumors 卵巢交界性肿瘤botryoid sarcoma of uterus 子宫葡萄状肉瘤Bowen disease 鲍文病broad ligament 阔韧带bruit placentaire 胎盘杂音Ccancer in situ 原位癌carcinoma cervicis uteri 子宫颈癌carcinoma colli uteri子宫颈癌carcinoma in situ ofcervix 宫颈原位癌carcinoma in situ ofuterine cervix 宫颈原位癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌carcinoma of vulva 外阴癌carcinoma ovarii 卵巢癌carcinoma tubae 输卵管癌carcinoma vulvae 外阴癌cardinal ligament 主韧带cavity of uterus 子宫腔celio-salpingo-oothecectomy腹式输卵管卵巢切除术central placenta previa中央前置胎盘,完全前置胎盘cephalotomy 穿颅术cephalotracter 产钳cervical adeno-squamouscarcinoma 宫颈腺-鳞癌cervical dilatation 宫颈扩张cervical dysplasia 宫颈非典型增生cervical ectropion 宫颈外翻cervical endometritis宫颈内膜炎cervical hypertrophy 宫颈肥大cervical laceration 宫颈裂伤cervical mucus 宫颈黏液cervical pregnancy 宫颈妊娠cervical squamous celldysplasia 宫颈鳞状上皮非典型增生cervlcal laccration 宫颈裂伤childbirth without pain无痛分娩chorioadenoma 绒毛膜腺癌,恶性葡萄胎choriocarcinoma 绒毛膜癌chorionic gonadotropinhormone 绒毛膜促性腺激素chronic pelvic inflammatory disease 慢性盆腔炎chronic pelvic parametritis 慢性盆腔结缔组织炎chronic salpingitis 慢性输卵管炎chronic salpingo-ocphoritis 慢性输卵管卵巢炎chronic vulvar dystrophy 慢性外阴营养不良claustrum virginale 处女膜colpoplasty 阴道成形术colpopoiesis 阴道成形术colporrhaphia anterior阴道前壁缝合术colporrhaphia anterior-posterior 阴道前后壁修补术colporrhaphia posterior阴道后壁修补术colposcope 阴道镜commissura labiorum posterior 阴唇后联合complete hysterectomy全子宫切除术complete placenta previa 中央前置胎盘,完全前置胎盘condom 阴茎套condyloma 湿疣condyloma acuminata 外阴尖锐湿疣congenital absence ofuterus 先天性无子宫congenital absence ofvagina 先天性无阴道,先天性阴道阙如congenitaladrenal cortical hyperplasia 先天性肾上腺皮质增生症conization of cervix宫颈锥切术conization of the cervix 宫颈锥形切除术conjugata diagonalis 对角径conjugata vera obstetrica 产科结合径,产科直径conjugata of inlet 入口前后径conjugata of outlet出口前后径conjugata vera 真结合径conservative myomectomy保守性肌瘤摘除术constriction rings 子宫痉挛性狭窄环contact bleeding 接触性出血contracted pelvic inlet骨盆入口狭窄contracted pelvic outlet 骨盆出口狭窄contraction stress test宫缩应激试验cord around neck 脐带绕颈cornual pregnancy 宫角妊娠,子宫角妊娠corona radiata 辐射冠,放射冠corpora atretica 闭锁卵泡corpora luteum gravidit atis 妊娠黄体,真黄体corpora pampiniforme 卵巢冠corporeal cesarean sect ion 古典式剖宫产术cortex of ovary 卵巢皮质crown-heel length 顶踵长,冠踵长,立高crowning of head 胎头着冠culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术curettage of the uter ine cavity 刮宫术cyesiognosis 妊娠诊断cysthitis 女阴炎cystic hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜囊腺型增生过长cysto urethrocele 尿道膀胱膨出cystocele 膀胱膨出cystocele perinealis 会阴膀胱膨出cystocele vaginalis阴道膀胱膨出cystoma ovarii 卵巢囊肿cydtoma paraovarii 卵巢冠囊肿Ddecidua 蜕膜decidua basalis 底蜕膜,基蜕膜decidua capsularis 包蜕膜decidua interuteroplacent alis 底蜕膜,基蜕膜decidua parietalis 壁蜕膜decidua reaction 蜕膜反应decidua reflexa 包蜕膜decidua serotina 底蜕膜decidual cast 蜕膜管型deep lying placenta低置胎盘deep transverse arrest 持续性枕横位defloration 处女膜破裂delayed amniotic fluid embolism 迟发型羊水栓塞delivery before arrival 急产delivery date rule 分娩日期规律delivery mechanism 分娩机制delivery room 分娩室,产房denticular hymen 锯齿状处女膜descensus uteri 子宫脱垂descensus vaginae anterior 阴道前壁脱垂descent vaginae posterior 阴道后壁脱垂diabetic vulvitis 糖尿病性外阴炎diagnostic curettage 诊断性刮宫diagnostic fractional curettage 诊断性分段刮宫diagnostic puncture 诊断性穿刺diagonal 对角线,斜的diaphragma pelvis 盆膈diaphragma urogenitale尿生殖膈diastematelytria 阴道纵裂diastematometria 子宫纵裂difficult delivery 难产difficult labour 难产dilatation of uterinecervix 宫颈扩张术disseminated intravascular coagulation 播散性血管内凝血,弥散性血管内凝血dysfunctional uterine bleeding 功能失调性子宫出血Eearly deceleration 早期减速early delivery 早产early invasive carcinoma 早期浸润癌eccyesis 异位妊娠,子宫外孕eclampsia 子痫eclampsia intrapartum产时子痫,产间子痫eclampsia puerperalis产惊,产后子痫eclamptic coma 子痫昏迷ectopia of IUD 宫内节育器异位ectopic fetation 异位妊娠ectopic gestation 异位妊娠electrocauterization ofcervix 宫颈电烙术emmenia 月经endocervical scraping smear 宫颈管刮片endometiosis externa 外在性子宫内膜异位症endometrial carcinoma of uterus 子宫内膜癌endometrial tuberculosis子宫内膜结核endometrorrhagia 子宫出血,血崩episiohematoma 外阴血肿episioitis 外阴炎epithelial tumor of ovary 卵巢上皮性肿瘤excision of Bartholingland cyst 前庭大腺囊肿切除术excision of cervicalpolyp 宫颈息肉摘除术excision of cervicalstump 宫颈残端切除术excision of imperforatehymen 无孔性处女膜切开术expulsion of IUD 宫内节育器脱落extended hysterectomy次广泛子宫全切除术extraperitoneal cesareansection 腹膜外剖宫产术Ffallectomy 输卵管切除术falling of womb 子宫脱垂fetal heart rate 胎心率fetal heart rate-baseline 胎心率基线fetal heart rate-baseline variability 胎心率基线变异fetal heart rate monitoring 胎心率监测fetal heart sound 胎心音,胎儿心音fetal lung maturity胎儿肺成熟度fetal macrosomia 巨大胎儿fetal position 胎方位,胎位fetal posture 胎势fetal presentation 胎先露foetal membranes 胎膜foetus papyraceus 纸样胎儿,压扁胎forceps delivery 产钳分娩fractional curettage ofuterus 分段刮宫术frenulum clitoridis 阴蒂系带frenulum labiorum pudendi 阴唇系带frenulum of clitoris阴蒂系带fronto-anterior position额前位fronto-dextra anterior右额前位fronto-dextra posterior右额后位fronto-dextra transverse右额横位fronto-laeva anterior左额前位fronto-laeva posterior左额后位fronto-lavea transverse左额横位fronto-occipital diameter枕额径,前后径fronto-posterior position额后位fronto-transverse position 额横位frontomental diameter枕颏径frozen pelvis 冰冻骨盆full-term birth 足月产full-term living birth 足月活婴full-term normal delive ry 足月顺产full-term normal vagina l delivery 足月正常阴道分娩fundus of uterus 子宫底Ggalactorrhea-amenorrhea s yndrome 乳泌-闭经综合征galea forceps 头皮钳gestational diabetes me llitus 妊娠糖尿病granulosa theca cell tumor 颗粒-卵泡膜细胞瘤gravida 产妇graviditas fimbriae tub arica 输卵管伞graviditas tubaria 输卵管妊娠graviditas tubaria ampu llaris 输卵管壶部妊娠graviditas tubaria infu ndibularis 输卵管漏斗部妊娠graviditas tubaria inte rstitialis 输卵管间质部妊娠graviditas tubaria isth mica 输卵管峡部妊娠graviditas tuboabdominali s 输卵管腹腔妊娠graviditas tuboovarialis 输卵管卵巢妊娠greater lip of pudend um 大阴唇greater pelvis 大骨盆greater vestibular glan d 前庭大腺greater length 最大长度,最大身长Hhabitual abortion 习惯性流产haemophilis vaginitis嗜血杆菌阴道炎haemorrhagia ovulations 排卵出血head locking 胎头交锁height-weight-age table 身高体重年龄对照表heterotopic endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症hiphasic basal body t emperature 双相基础体温Hunter ligament 亨特韧带,子宫圆韧带hydatid pregnancy 葡萄胎妊娠hydatidenmole 葡萄胎,水泡状胎块hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hydrocephalus 脑积水,水脑hydrosalpinx 输卵管积水hymen 处女膜hymen cribriformis 筛状处女膜hymen falciformia 镰状处女膜hymen fimbriatus 伞状处女膜hymen imperforatus 无孔处女膜,处女膜闭锁hymenalatresic 处女膜闭锁hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea 高生乳素血症性闭经,高泌乳素血症性闭经hypertension syndrome of pregnancy 妊娠高血压综合征hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypofunction of corpusluteum 黄体功能不足hypoplasia of the uterus 子宫发育不全hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis 下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴Iinclination of pelvis骨盆倾斜度Llaparotrachelotomy 子宫颈切开剖宫产术,子宫下段剖宫产术last menstrual period末次月经left fronto-anterior 左额前位left fronto-posterior左额后位left fronto-transverse左额横位left mentoanterior 左颏前位left mentotransverse 左颏横位left mintoposterior 左颏后位left occipitoanterior左枕前位left occipitoposterior左枕后位left occipitotransverse左枕横位left sacroanterior 左骶前位left sacroposterior 左骶后位left sacrotransverse 左骶横位left scapuloanterior 左肩前位left scapuloposterior左肩后位leiomyoma-uteri 子宫平滑肌瘤lochia alba 白色恶露lochia cruenta 红色恶露lochia rubra 血性恶露lochia serosa 浆液恶露low cesarean section子宫下段剖宫产Mmalignant hydatidiformmole 恶性葡萄胎Manchester operation 曼澈斯特手术maternal mortality rate孕产妇死亡率,母体死亡率mediolateral episiotomy会阴正中旁切开,会阴侧切术membrana agnina 羊膜membrana caduca 蜕膜metastatic carcinoma ofovary 卵巢转移性癌metastatic choriocarcinoma 转移性绒毛膜癌metroscopy 子宫镜检查,宫腔镜检查missed abortion 稽留流产myoma of the uterus子宫肌瘤myoma of uterus 子宫肌瘤myoma submucosum 黏膜下肌瘤myoma subserosum 浆膜下肌瘤myoma uteri 子宫肌瘤myomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术,肌瘤挖出术myxoma peritonei 腹膜黏液瘤NNaboth cyst 子宫颈腺囊肿,纳博特囊肿,纳氏囊natural labor 顺产,自然分娩Oobstetric forceps delivery 产钳术obstetrician 产科医师obstetrician-gynaecologist妇产科医师old primipara 高年初产妇oophoritic cysts 卵巢囊肿oothecocyesis 卵巢妊娠oothecoma 卵巢瘤oothecorrhexis 卵巢破裂ovariam-ascites-pleural effusion syndrome 卵巢-腹水-胸水综合征,麦格斯综合征ovarian amenorrhea 卵巢性闭经ovarian ligament 卵巢固有韧带ovariosalpingectomy 卵巢输卵管切除术,输卵管卵巢切除术ovarium 卵巢ovulatory dysfunctionaluterine bleeding 排卵功能失调性子宫出血oxytocin challenge test催产素激惹试验Ppainless delivery 无痛分娩painless labor 无痛分娩partus immaturus 早产partus maturus 足月产partus precipitatus 急产partus serotinus 过期产pelvic axis 骨盆轴pelvic cavity 骨盆腔pelvic congestion syndr ome 盆腔淤血综合征pelvic diaphragm 盆膈pelvic inlet plane 入口平面pelvic midplane 中骨盆平面pelvic outlet plane出口平面pelvimeter 骨盆测量器perimenopausal syndrome 围绝经期综合征,更年期综合征perineal laceration1°会阴1°撕裂perineal laceration2°会阴2°撕裂perineal laceration3°会阴3°撕裂perineal lateralis 会阴侧切开术periodoscope 分娩日期计算表peritoneal dropsy 腹水physiologic retraction ring 生理性缩复环placenta accreta 侵入性胎盘,植入性胎盘plural pregnancy 多胎妊娠post term infant 过期产儿postmenopausal bleeding 绝经后出血,绝经后流血postmenopausal genital hemorrhage 绝经后生殖道出血postmenopausal osteoporos is 绝经后骨质疏松postpartum hemorrhage产后出血pregnancy with IUD in situ 带器妊娠proper ligament 卵巢固有韧带protracted active phase dilatation 活跃期宫口扩张停滞puncture of posterior fornix of vagina 阴道后穹隆穿刺pyometra 宫腔积脓pyometritis 化脓性子宫炎pyometrium 子宫积脓Rrepair of old perinea l laceration 陈旧性会阴裂伤修补术retention of menses经血潴留rupture of tubal pregnancy 输卵管妊娠破裂Ssafe period contraception 安全期避孕sarcoma botryoides 葡萄状肉瘤,葡萄样肉瘤Ttocomonitor 分娩监护仪trichomonous vaginitis滴虫性阴道炎Uuterine sarcoma 子宫肉瘤uterine serosa 子宫浆膜Vvaginal cuff 阴道断端vaginal hysterectomy 阴道式子宫切除术,阴道子宫切除术vaginal secretion 阴道分泌物vaginal smear 阴道涂片vaginitishemoptulus vaginalis 阴道嗜血杆菌性阴道炎velamentous insertion帆状附着,脐带帆状附着velamentous placenta 帆状胎盘venae ovarica dextra右卵巢静脉venae ovarica sinistra 右卵巢静脉vesico-uterine fistula膀胱子宫瘘vesico-vaginal fistula膀胱阴道瘘vesicocervical fistula膀胱子宫颈瘘vesicular mole 水泡状胎块,葡萄胎vulneratio hymenalis 处女膜损伤vulva condyloma acuminata 外阴尖锐湿疣vulval basal cell carcinoma 女阴基底细胞癌vulval Bowen disease女阴原位癌vulvopathy 外阴病阿普加评分 Apgar score癌性腹膜炎 cancerous peritonitis,carcinomatous peritonitis,peritonitis carcinomatosa癌转移 cancerometastasis爱滋病病毒 human immunodeficiency virus按期服用避孕丸 sequential pills按期口服避孕丸 sequentials巴氏腺 Bartholin gland白斑 leukoplakia,leukasmus,tacheblanche白斑病 leukopathia,leucoderma白斑病外阴炎 leukoplakic vulvitis白斑病性角化不良 leukoplakic dyskeratosis白带 leulomatorrhea vaginalis,leukorrhea,fluor albus,leukomatorrhea vaginalis,profluvium muliebre,whites白色恶露 lochia alba,alba lochia白色念珠菌 Saccharomyces albicans,candida albicans白色念珠菌性阴道炎 Candida albicans vaginitis包蜕膜 decidua capsularis,decidua reflexa,capsular deciduas保守性肌瘤摘除术 conservative myomectomy鲍文病 Bowen disease暴发子痫 fulminant eclampsia闭经 suppression of menses,suppressed menstruation,amenia ,amenorrhea闭经的 amenorrheal,amenerrheic,amenorrheic壁内的 intramural壁内肌瘤 intraparietal myoma壁内平滑肌瘤 intramural leiomyoma壁蜕膜 decidua parietalis,decidua vera避孕药 anticoncipiens,anticonceptive,acyeterion,contraceptive agents避孕药膜 contraceptive film边缘性前置胎盘 placenta praevia marginalis扁平骨盆 platypelloid pelvis,Deventer diameter pelvis,flat pelvis,pelvis plana扁平骨盆 flat pelvis,flattened pelvis扁平湿疣 condyloma lata 变异减速 variable deceleratio n变异型心率减慢 variable deceleratio ns表皮 epiderm表皮癌 epidermal carcin oma表皮样畸胎瘤 epidermoid teratom a表皮样微小癌 epidermoid microcarc inoma表皮样原位癌 epidermoid carcinoma in situ表皮增殖如疣 epidermoma冰冻骨盆 frozen pelvis 并发先兆子痫 superimposed preecla mpsia并合肌瘤 synaetosis并脑独眼畸胎 cyclocephalus并脑畸形 cyclencephalus并胚 duplicitas,duplicity 并躯联胎 syssomus并头联胎 symphyocephalus,syncephalus,synencephalus,sycephalus,deradelphus,duplicitas cruciata并腿畸形 sireniform fetus,symphysoskelia,symmelus,symmelia并眼畸形 symphysopsia,synopsia,synophthalmia,synophthalmus,synopsy,anophthalmus cyclopica,fused eyeball并指/趾 dactylium,dactylosymphysis并指/趾缺指/趾畸形 ectrosyndactylia并指/趾者 syndactylus并指并趾畸形 syndactyly并指畸形 symphysodactylia,aschistodactylia病毒学 Virology病毒诱发的肿瘤 virus induced tumo r病理缩复环 pathologic retractio n ring不典型增生 atypical hyperplasia 不全中隔子宫 uterus subseptus不完全流产 incomplete abortion 不完全破裂 incomplete rupture不协调性子宫收缩 incoordinated uterine action不锈钢麻花环宫内节育器 stainless steel“ma-hua”ring IUD不锈钢圆环宫内节育器 stainless steel ring IUD不孕症 barrenness,infertility部分性葡萄胎 partial hydatid mole部分性前置胎盘 partial placenta praevia,placenta praevia partialis,incomplete placenta previa部分子宫切除术 partial hysteretomy残端妊娠 stump pregnancy残角妊娠 pregnancy in rudimentary born残角子宫 rudimentary horn of uterus残留卵巢综合征 residual ovary syndrome产程停滞 arrested labor产程图 partogram产道裂伤 laceration of birth canal产妇 parturient,puerpera,puerperant,accouchee,lying-in woman产后出血 postpartum hemorrhage产后宫缩痛 afterpains产后静脉炎 puerperal phlebitis产后血栓形成 puerperal thrombosis产后子宫内膜炎 puerperal endometritis产后子宫炎 lochiometritis产后子痫 eclampsia postpartum,eclampsia puerperalis产间子痫 eclampsia intrapartum产科出血 obstetric hemorrhage产科医师 obsterist,obstetrician,accoucheur产科医师助理 obstetrical physician assistant产力异常 abnormal uterine action产前保健 prenatal care,antenatal care产前估计胎儿成熟度 prenatal estimationof fetal maturity产前遗传诊断 antenatal geneticdiagnosis产前子痫 antepartum eclampsia产钳分娩 forceps delivery产钳术 obstetric forcepsdelivery,instrumental extraction产褥感染 puerperal infection,infection puerperalis产褥股白肿 phlegmasia alba dolens puerperarum产褥期 puerperium,puerperal state,ramus pubicus arteriaeepigapuerperal state,lying-in,stegmonth产褥期精神病 puerperal psychosis产伤 birth trauma,birth injury,birth injuries陈旧性会阴裂伤修补术 repair of old perineal laceration成熟卵泡 Graafian follicle持续性枕横位 persistent occipitotransverse position,deep transverse arrest,transverse arrest持续性枕后位 persistent occipitoposterior position,persistant posterior occipit position耻骨弓 pubic arch耻骨弓角度 angle of subpubicarch,subpubic angle出口产钳 outlet forceps出口横径 transverse outlet出口后矢状径 posterior sagittaldiameter of outlet,posterior sagittal diameter,posterior sagittal ofoutlet出口平面 pelvic outlet plane出口前后径 the anterior-posterior outlet diameter,conjugate of outlet出生缺陷 birth defect,birth defects出血点 petechia初产妇 unipara,primipara 初潮 first menstruation 初次妊娠的 primigravid初级卵母细胞 primary oocyte,first oocyte初级卵泡 primary follicle,folliculi ovarici prima rii,folliculi oophori prima rii初乳 colostrum,breastings,neogala,fore milk处女膜闭锁 atresia of hymen,imperforate hymen,atresia hymenalis,unperforated hymen,hymen imperforatus,hymen occlutus,hymenalatresic处女膜裂伤 leceration of thehymen处女膜破裂 defloration处女膜破损 ruptured hymen处女膜切除 hymenectomy处女膜损伤 vulneratio hymenalis 处女膜完整 hymen intactus,intact hymen穿颅术 craniotomy,cephalotomy,eccephalosis,transforation垂体功能减退症 hypopituitarism雌激素撤退性出血 estrogen withdrawalbleeding雌激素试验 estrogen test雌激素替代疗法 estrogen replacement therapy雌激素与肌酐比值 estrogen/creatinine ratio,estrogen to creatinineratio次广泛子宫全切除术 extended hysterectom y单纯外阴切除术 simple vulvectomy低位产钳术 low forceps delive ry滴虫病 trichomoniasis滴虫性阴道炎 trichomonous vaginit is,Trichomonas vaginitis,colpitis trichomonadis滴虫阴道炎 trichomonal vaginitis底蜕膜 decidua basalis,decidua serotina,decidua interuteroplacentalis第二产程 second stage oflabor第三产程 third stage of labor,placental stage,opsitocia第一产程 first stage of labor堕胎 abort,feticide,foeticide,aborticide堕胎药 abortive,abortifacient,ambiotic remedy,abortifacient agents,abortient,abortigenic,aborticide恶露 lochia,lyma恶性子宫绒毛膜上皮癌 malignant uteri chorion-epithelioma负压吸引人工流产术 artificial abortionvacuum aspiration附件切除术 ecphyadectomy,annexectomy腹膜外剖宫产术 extraperitoneal cesarean section,Latzko cesarean section腹膜外引流 extraperitoneal drainage腹膜外子宫切除术 extraperitoneal hysterectomy腹腔积血 hematocelia,hemoperitoneum,hematocoelia腹式输卵管绝育术 abdominal tubal sterilization腹式输卵管卵巢切除术 abdominal salpingo-oophorectomy,celio-salpingo-oothecectomy腹式输卵管切除术 abdominal salpingectomy,celiosalpingectomy腹式子宫卵巢输卵管切除术 celiohysterosalpingo-oothecectomy感染性休克 septic shock高龄初产妇 elderly primipara高泌乳素血症性闭经 hyperprolactinaemicamenorrhoea高张性子宫乏力 hypertonic uterineinertia更年期 climacteric period,climacterium,climacter,perimenopausal period,perimenopause,age critique,climacteric,involution period功能失调性子宫出血 dysfunctional uterine bleeding宫颈 cervix,cervix uteri宫颈癌 carcinoma of uterine cervix,cancer of cervix宫颈电烙术 electrocauterizationof cervix宫颈电灼术 cauterization of cervix宫颈刮片 cervical scrapingsmear宫颈管刮片 endocervical scraping smear宫颈非典型增生 cervical dysplasia宫颈浸润癌 invasive carcinomaof cervix宫颈鳞型细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma of cervix宫颈鳞状上皮非典型增生 cervical squamouscell dysplasia宫颈黏液检查 cervical mucus examination宫颈锥切术 conization of cervix宫内发育迟缓 intrauterine growthretardation宫内感染 intrauterine infection宫内节育器 intrauterine device,intrauterine contraceptive device宫内节育器排出 intrauterine deviceexpulsion宫内节育器嵌顿 incarceration of IUD宫内节育器脱落 expulsion of IUD宫内节育器移位 displacement of IUD宫内节育器异位 ectopia of IUD宫内节育器粘连 adhesion of IUD宫内节育器子宫完全性穿孔 complete perforation of uterus by宫腔镜 hysteroscope,uteroscope宫腔镜检查 hysteroscopy,uteroscopy宫缩乏力 uterine inertia宫缩应激试验 contraction stress test古典式剖宫产术 classical cesarean section,corporeal cesarean sect ion骨盆漏斗韧带 ligament infundibulu m pelvicun,infundibulopelvic ligamen t,ligamenta infundibulo-pel vinum骨盆入口狭窄 contracted pelvic inlet骨盆外测量 external pelvimetry 刮宫术 dilatation and cur ettage,curettage of the uter ine cavity,intrauterine curettage过期产儿 post term infant 过期妊娠 prolonged pregnancy,postterm pregnancy红色恶露 rubra lochia,lochia cruenta后穹隆 posterior fornix 后穹隆穿刺术 puncture of poster ior fornix后穹隆切开术 posterior colpotomy 壶腹部妊娠 graviditas ampullari s黄体功能不足 inadepuate luteal function会阴1°撕裂 perineal lacerat ion1°会阴2°撕裂 perineal lacerat ion2°会阴3°撕裂 perineal lacerat ion3°会阴侧切术 lateral episiotomy 基线摆动 baseline oscillation 计划分娩 programed delivery 计划生育 planned childbirth,planning parenthood,family planning经闭-乳溢综合征 amenorrhea-galactorrhea syndrome痉挛性痛经 spasmodic dysmenorrhea痉挛性狭窄环 constriction ring扩张宫颈和刮宫术 dilation and curettage,dilatation and curettage扩张宫颈和清宫术 dilatation andevacuation卵巢浆液乳头状癌 sero-papillary cancer of the ovary卵巢浆液性囊腺瘤 ovarian serous cystadenoma,serous cystadenoma ofovary卵巢交界性肿瘤 borderline ovariantumors卵巢颗粒泡膜细胞瘤 granulose theca cell tumor of ovary卵巢颗粒细胞瘤 granulose cell tumor of ovary卵巢克鲁肯伯格瘤 Krukenberg tumor of ovary卵巢破裂 oothecorrhexis,ovariorrhexis卵巢巧克力囊肿 chocolate cyst ofovary难免流产 inevitable abortion,imminent abortion女性生殖系统 female reproductivesystem女性外生殖器官 demale external genital organs排卵 ovulation,ovulatio排卵期月经 kleine regel排卵功能失调性子宫出血 ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding前庭大腺囊肿 Bartholin cyst前庭大腺脓肿 abscess of Bartholin gland,Bartholin gland abscess全子宫切除术 panhysterectomy,complete hysterectomy全子宫输卵管卵巢切除术 panhysteros-alpingo-oophorectomy全子宫输卵管切除术 panhysteros-alpingectomy人工阴道成形术 Baldwin operation妊娠高血压综合征 pregnancy inducedhypertension syndrome,hypertension syndrome of pregnancy,edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome生殖器脱垂 edeoptosis输卵管积脓 pyosalpinx输卵管间质部妊娠 interstitial tubalpregnancy,graviditas tubaria interstitialis,interstitial pregnancy,salpingysterocyesis输卵管流产 tubal abortion输卵管卵巢脓肿 tubo-ovarian abscess输卵管切除术 salpingectomy,tubal resection,fallectomy,fallotoimy输卵管妊娠破裂 rupture of tubalpregnancy,tubal rupture双相基础体温 biphasic basal body temperature,hiphasic basal body temperature胎盘早期剥离 premature separationof placenta,premature separation ofnormally implanted placenta胎盘滞留 placental retention,retentio placentae,retained placenta,retention of placenta头颅血肿 cephalohematoma,cephalhematoma头盆不称 cephalopelvic disproportion外阴尖锐湿疣condyloma acuminata外阴阴道炎 vulvovaginitis完全性前置胎盘 total placenta praevia,placenta praevia tolalis无脑儿 anencephaly,anencephalus无排卵性功能失调性子宫出血 anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding无痛分娩 painless labor,。

妇产科专业英语词汇

妇产科专业英语词汇

adenocarcinoma||腺管上皮: 腺癌adrenal cortical carcinoma||肾上腺皮质: 肾上腺皮质癌American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging; AJCC||美国癌症分期联合委员会angiosarcoma||血管内皮: 血管肉瘤basal cell carcinoma||基底细胞: 基底细胞癌calcitonin||抑钙素carcinoembryonic antigen; CEA||癌胚抗原carcinoma||恶性上皮肿瘤Carcinoma in situ||原位癌catecholamine||儿茶酚胺chondrosarcoma||软骨: 软骨肉瘤choriocarcinoma||胎盘上皮: 绒毛膜癌direct extension||直接蔓延dysgerminoma||恶性胚胎瘤Dysplasia||异生fetoprotein; AFP||胎蛋白fibrosarcoma||纤维组织: 纤维肉瘤FIGO: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics||国际妇产科学联盟glioma||神经胶细胞: 神经胶细胞瘤hematogenous metastasis||血行转移hepatocellular carcinoma; hepatoma||肝细胞: 肝细胞癌histopathological grading||组织病理分化human chorionic gonadotropin; HCG||人类绒毛膜促性腺素immature teratoma||全能细胞: 未成熟畸胎瘤International Union against Cancer; UICC||国际防癌联盟Invasive carcinoma||侵袭癌leiomyosarcoma||平滑肌: 平滑肌肉瘤leukemia||造血细胞: 白血病liposarcoma||脂肪组织: 脂肪肉瘤lymphangiosarcoma||淋巴管内皮: 淋巴管肉瘤lymphatic metastasis||淋巴转移lymphoma||类淋巴组织: 淋巴瘤malignant melanoma||神经外胚层: 恶性黑色素瘤malignant meningioma||脑膜: 恶性脑膜瘤malignant mesothelioma||间皮: 恶性间皮瘤malignant mixed tumor||唾液腺: 恶性混合瘤malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor, malignant schwannoma||神经鞘: 恶性周边神经鞘肿瘤malignant pheochromocytoma||肾上腺髓质: 恶性嗜铬细胞瘤malignant phyllodes tumor||乳房: 恶性叶状瘤malignant teratoma||恶性畸胎瘤metastasis||远处转移Microinvasive carcinoma||微侵袭癌mild dysplasia||轻度异生moderate dysplasia||中度异生moderately differentiated||中度分化myeloma||浆细胞: 骨髓瘤neuroblastoma||神经节细胞: 神经母细胞瘤neuroblastoma||神经母细胞瘤neuron-specific enolase; NSE||神经特异性烯醇node||淋巴结oma||良性肿瘤osteosarcoma||硬骨: 骨肉瘤poorly differentiated||分化不良prostate-specific antigen; PSA||前列腺特异性抗原prostatic acid phosphatase; PAP||前列腺酸性磷酸renal cell carcinoma||肾脏上皮: 肾细胞癌rhabdomyosarcoma||横纹肌: 横纹肌肉瘤sarcoma||恶性间叶肿瘤seminoma||生殖细胞: 精细胞瘤severe dysplasia||重度异生squamous cell carcinoma||鳞状上皮: 鳞状细胞癌stage||期别synovial sarcoma||滑膜: 滑膜肉瘤thymic carcinoma||胸腺上皮: 胸腺癌transitional cell carcinoma||泌尿道上皮: 过渡细胞癌tumor marker||临床检验: 含肿瘤标记undifferentiated||未分化well differentiated||分化良好mscarriage--patent tretament自然流产recurrent miscarriage: 习惯性流产late miscarriage晚期流产incompetent cervix宫颈机能不全ectopic pregnancy宫外孕Ectopic pregnancy removement with laparoscopy,saving tube.腹腔镜治疗宫外孕,保留输卵管recurrent spontanoeus abortion反复自然流产blighted ovum胎停育missed abortion稽留流产molar pregnancy葡萄胎water birth水中分娩Vagina reconstruction by minimal access surgery 微创阴道重建手术absence of vagina无阴道vaginal aplasia先天性无阴道primordial uterus 始基子宫vagina reconstruction 阴道重建congenital absence of vagina and uterus 先天性无子宫无阴道Uterine Myoma子宫肌瘤Polycystic ovaries多囊卵巢.Certification in medical oncology and gynecologic oncology first offered.首次授予内科肿瘤学和妇科肿瘤学资格.2.The American Cancer Society and the Society of Gynecologic Oncologists[ on Collagists] also were involved.美国癌症协会与妇科肿瘤学家们也参与其中。

妇产科常用术语缩写

妇产科常用术语缩写

妇产科常用术语缩写以下是一些妇产科常用术语的缩写:1.OB/GYN - Obstetrics and Gynecology(产科与妇科)2.LMP - Last Menstrual Period(末次月经)3.EDD - Estimated Due Date(预产期)4.IVF - In Vitro Fertilization(试管婴儿)5.IUI - Intrauterine Insemination(子宫内人工授精)6.C-section - Cesarean section(剖腹产)7.VBAC - Vaginal Birth After Cesarean(剖腹产后阴道分娩)8.PPH - Postpartum Hemorrhage(产后出血)9.APGAR - Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, andRespiration(新生儿评分系统)10.PMS - Pre-Menstrual Syndrome(经前综合征)11.PID - Pelvic Inflammatory Disease(盆腔炎症性疾病)12.IUD - Intrauterine Device(宫内节育器)13.PCOS - Polycystic Ovary Syndrome(多囊卵巢综合征)14.HRT - Hormone Replacement Therapy(激素替代疗法)15.D&C - Dilation and Curettage(宫腔扩张与刮宫术)请注意,这只是一些常见的妇产科术语缩写,具体的缩写词汇可能会根据地区和医疗机构的偏好而有所不同。

如果您在特定上下文中遇到了其他缩写,请提供更多信息,我将尽力为您提供帮助。

关于妇产科疾病的英语词汇

关于妇产科疾病的英语词汇

关于妇产科疾病的英语词汇Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin’s cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrom水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 宫外孕,异位妊娠hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎。

妇产科英语专业词汇

妇产科英语专业词汇

妇产科英语专业词汇妇产科英语专业词汇妇产科是临床医学四大主要学科之一,主要研究女性生殖器官疾病的病因、病理、诊断及防治,妊娠、分娩的生理和病理变化,高危妊娠及难产的.预防和诊治,女性生殖内分泌,计划生育及妇女保健等。

yjbys为大家推荐妇产科英语专业词汇如下:partial 部分型[ˈpɑ:rʃl]pathologic retration ring 病理缩复环[ˌpæθə'lɒdʒɪk rɪˈtrækʃən rɪŋ]pelvic cellutitis 盆腔蜂窝组织炎[ˈpɛlvɪk ˌsɛljəˈlaɪtɪs]pelvimetry 骨盆测量[pel'vɪmətrɪ]persistent occiput posterior 持续性枕后位[pərˈsɪstənt 'ɒksɪˌpʌt] pɑ:ˈstɪriə]persistent transverse arrest 持续性枕横位[pərˈsɪstənt ˈtrænzvɜ:rs əˈrɛst]peumothorax 气胸[ˌnju:mə'θɒræks]phototherapy 光疗[ˌfoʊtə'θerəpɪ]exchange transfusion 交换输血[ɪksˈtʃendʒtrænsˈfjuʒən]physiologic jaundice 生理性黄疸[fɪzɪrlɒd'ʒɪk ˈdʒɔndɪs]placenta accreta 胎盘植入[pləˈsɛntə]placenta bipartita 双叶胎盘[pləˈsɛntə ]placenta circumvallata 轮状胎盘placenta duplex 双胎盘placenta percreta 穿透性胎盘placenta previa 前置胎盘posterior fontanelle 后囱[pɑ'stɪrɪɚ 'fɑntə'nɛl]primipara with floating head 初产头浮[praɪ'mɪpərə wɪð 'flotɪŋ hɛd] pregnacy test 妊娠试验[ˈprɛɡnənsi test]prolapse of umbilical cord 脐带脱垂[ˈproʊlæps ʌv ʌm'bɪlɪkəl kɔ:rd] prolonged deceleration 延长减速[prəˈlɔ:ŋd ˌdi:selə'reɪʃn]prolonged labor 产程延长[pro'lɔŋd 'lebɚ]prolonged second stage 第二产程延长[pro'lɔŋd 'sɛkənd stedʒ]puerperal infection 产褥感染[pjʊ'ɜːpərəl ɪn'fɛkʃən]puerperal morbidity 产褥病率[pjʊ'ɜːpərəl mɔr'bɪdəti]puerperal sepsis 产后脓毒病[pjʊ'ɜːpərəl 'sɛpsɪs]puerperal hemorrhage 产褥期出血[pjʊ'ɜːpərəl 'hɛmərɪdʒ]puerperal tetanus 产褥期破伤风[pjuˈɚpərəl ˈtɛtnəs]puerperal endometritis 产褥期子宫内膜炎[pju:'ɜ:pərəl ˌendoʊmɪ'traɪtɪs] radioimmunoassay for hCG CG放免测定['reɪdi:ˌoʊɪmjənoʊ'æseɪ]respiratory distress syndrom (RDS) 呼吸窘迫综合征[ˈrɛspərəˌtɔri dɪˈstrɛs ˈsɪnˌdrom] resuscitation of newborn 新生儿复苏下载文档。

妇产科常用英语

妇产科常用英语

妇产科: Obstetrics & Gynecology 子宫: Uterus子宫口: Cervix阴道: Vagina月经: Menstruation (Periods下腹部痛: Lower abdominal pain阴道分泌物: Vaginal Discharge月经周期: Menstrual Cycle月经痛: Dysmenorrhea无月经:Amenorrhea怀孕: Pregnancy预产期: Date of delivery; Due date 害喜: Morning sickness 胎儿心音: Fetal Heart Sounds流产: Miscarriage堕胎: Abortion破水: Membrane Rupture / Water broken 阵痛: Labor Pain 早期破水: Premature Rupture腿抽筋: Leg Cramp排卵: Ovulation受精: Conception着床: Implantation胎儿: Fetus胎动: Fetal Movement; Quickening 妊娠纹: Striations of Pregnancy (common saying: strech mark尿道炎: Urinary tract infection (缩写 UTI蛋白尿症: Albuminuria羊水过多: Polyhydramnion胞状畸胎: Hydatid Mole宫外孕: Ectopic Pregnancy输卵管怀孕: Tubal Pregnancy产道: Birth Canal直肠检查: Rectal Examination阴道检查: Internal (Vaginal Examination分娩: Delivery子宫收缩: Contraction会阴切开: Episiotomy会阴缝合: Perineorrhaphy Stitch 产后: After Birth脐带: Umbilical Cord胎盘: Placenta恶露: Lochia早产: Premature Birth死产: Still Birth双胞胎: Twins多胞胎: Multiple Birth胎盘前置: Placenta Praevia胎盘分离: Separation of the Placenta 盘卷脐带: Coiling of the Umbilical Cord 骨盆狭窄: Narrow Pelvic会阴裂伤: Laceration of the Perineum 子宫破裂: Tubal Rupture产褥热: Puerperal Fever剖腹产: Caesarean Section产钳助产: Forceps Delivery 母乳喂养: Brest Feeding人工喂养: Bottle Feeding初乳: Colostrum新生儿: Newborn Baby怀孕中毒症: Toxemia of Pregnancy 见红:The bloody show紧急避孕药 :morning after pill。

英语妇产科词汇

英语妇产科词汇

闭经[ ei7men[5ri:[] amenorrhea闭经泌乳综合征[ ei7men[5ri:[ g[7lekt[u5ri:[ 5sindr[um] amenorrhea-galactorrhea syndrome边缘性前置胎盘[ 5ma:dVin([)l pl[5sent[ pri5vai[] marginal placenta previa产程[ steidV 5leib[(r)] stage of labor产程延长[ pr[5lRNd 5leib[(r)] prolonged labour产道[ b\:W k[5nAl] birth canal产后出血[ p[ust5pa:t[m 5hem[ridV] postpartum hemorrhage产科医生[ 7[bst[5triF([)n] obstetrician产前出血[ 7Anti5pa:t[m 5hem[ridV] antepartum hemorrhage超声检查[ 7Qltr[s[5nRgr[fi] ultrasonography出生体重[ b\:W weit] birth weight持续性枕后(横)位[ p[5sist([)nt Rk5sipit[u pRs5ti[ri[ (5trAnzv\:s) p[5ziF([)n] persistent occipito-posterior (transverse) position雌激素受体[ 5i:str[dV([)n ri5sept[(r)] estrogen receptor达那唑[ 5dAn[zRl] danazol促卵泡生成素[ 5fRlik([)l 5stimjuleitiN 5hR:m[un] follicle stimulating hormone FSH底蜕膜[ di5sidju[ bei5sAlis] decidua basalis多胎妊娠[ 5mQltip([)l 5pregn[nsi] multiple pregnancy对角径[ dai5Ag[n[l 5kRndVugeit] diagonal conjugate二次探察[ 5sek[nd luk] second look放射免疫显像[ 7reidi[u7imjun[u5imidViN] radioimmunoimaging肺栓塞[ 5pQlm[n[ri 5emb[liz([)m] pulmonary embolism分娩方式[ taip di5liv[ri] type of delivery分期手术[ 5steidViN 5s\:dV[ri] staging surgery腹腔镜检查[ 7lAp[5rRsk[pi] laparoscopy更年期,绝经后期[ klai5mAkt[rik] climacteric更年期综合征[ klai5mAkt[rik 5sindr[um] climacteric syndrome根治性手术[ 7rAdik([)l 7hist[5rekt[mi] radical hysterectomy宫颈不典型增生[ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) dis5pleizi[] cervical dysplasia宫颈管消失和扩张[ [5feism[nt 7dail[5teiF[n 5s\:viks] effacement and dilatation of cervix宫颈帽[ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) kAp] cervical cap宫颈妊娠[ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l 5pregn[nsi] cervical pregnancy宫颈摇摆痛[ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l 5m[uF([)n 5tend[nis] cervical motion tenderness宫颈原位癌[ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) 7ka:si5n[um[ in5sitju:] cervical carcinoma in situ宫腔粘连[ 5AF[m[nz 5sindr[um] Asherman's syndrome宫外孕[ 7ekstr[5ju:t[rain 5pregn[nsi] extrauterine pregnancy骨盆[ 5pelvis] pelvis骨盆平面[ plein 5pelvis] plane of pelvis刮宫术[ 7dail[5teiF[n kju[5retidV] dilatation and curettage合体细胞子宫内膜炎[ sin7trRf[5blAstik 7end[umi5traitis] syntrophoblastic endometritis后穹隆穿刺[ 7kQld[sen5ti:sis] culdocentesis化疗[ 7ki:[u5Wer[pi] chemotherapy化疗[ 7ki:m[u5Wer[pi] chemotherapy黄素化未破裂卵泡综合征[ 7lu:ti5naiz Qn5rQptF[r[l 5fulik([)l 5sindr[um] Lutenized unruptural follicle syndrome黄素囊肿[ 5lu:teinaiz] luteinized cyst黄体生成素[ 7lu:ti5naiziN 5hR:m[un] luteinzing hormone黄疸[ 5dVR:ndis] jaundice会阴切开术[ ipizi5Rt[mi] episiotomy混合性出血[ mikst 5hem[ridV] mixed hemorrhage畸形[ 7dismR:5f[usis] dysmorphosis肌紧张[ Ab5dRmin[l ri5dVid[ti] abdominal rigidity急产[ pri5sipiteit 5leib[(r)] precipitate labour急腹症[ [5kju:t 5Abd[m[n] acute abdomen假绝经疗法[ 5sju:d[u (5su:d[u) 5men[pR:s 5Wer[pi] pseudo menopause therapy假孕疗法[ 5sju:d[u (5su:d[u) 5pregn[nsi 5Wer[pi] pseudo pregnancy therapy浆液性乳头状囊腺癌[ 5si[r[s p[5pil[ri sis7tAd[n[7ka:si5n[m[] serous papillary cystadenocarcinoma交界性肿瘤[ 5bR:d[lain 5tju:m[(r)] borderline tumor剧烈腹痛[ krAmp] cramp绝经[ 5men[pR:s] menopause绝经后卵巢可及综合征[ p[ust 7men[u5pR:z[l 5pAlp[b([)l 5[uv[ri] post menopausal palpable ovary(PMPO)空卵受精[ 7f\:tilai5zeiF[n 5empti eg] fertilization of an empty egg口服避孕药[ 5R:r[l 7k[ntr[5septiv] oral contraceptive,OC滋养细胞[ 5trRf[sait] trophocyte子宫[ 5ju:t[r[s] uterus子宫残角妊娠[ 5pregn[nsi 7ru:di5ment[ri hR:n] pregnancy in rudimentary horn子宫颈[ 7ka:si5n[um[ 5s\:viks 5ju:t[rai] carcinoma of cervix uteri子宫颈鳞癌[ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) 5skweim[s 7ka:si5n[um[] cervical squamous carcinoma子宫内膜癌[ 7end[5mi:tri[l 7ka:si5n[um[] endometrial carcinoma子宫内膜样肿瘤[ 7end[5metriRid 5tju:m[(r)] endometrioid tumor子宫内膜异位囊肿[ 7end[u7mi:tri5Rtik sist] endometriotic cyst子宫内膜异位症[ 7end[u7mi:tri5[usis] endometriosis子宫内膜增生[ 7end[5mi:tri[l 7haip[5pleizj[] endometrial hyperplasia子宫全切、双附件切除[ 5t[ut([)l 7hist[5rekt[mi bai5lAt[r[l sAl7piNg[u7[uRf[5rekt[mi] total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (TAH+BSO)子宫收缩乏力[ 5ju:t[rain 5At[ni] uterine atony子宫胎盘卒中[ 7ju:t[r[upl[5sent[l 5Ap[pleksi] uteroplacental apoplexy子宫腺肌症[ 7Adin[umai5[usis] adenomyosis自然避孕法[ 5nAtF[r([)l 5fAmili plAniNN 5meW[d] natural family planning methods 左旋18甲基炔诺酮(毓婷)[ 7li:v[unR:5dV estr[l] Levonorgestrel, LNG梅格斯综合征[ megz 5sindr[um] Meig's syndrome母亲死亡率[ m[5t\:n([)l mR:5tAliti] maternal mortality剖宫产[ si5ze[ri[n 5sekF([)n] cesarean section脐血穿刺[ 5fi:t([)l 5sAmpliN 7kR:d[sen5ti:sis] fetal sampling cordocentesis葡萄胎促甲状腺素[ 5m[ul[(r) 7Wair[u5tr[upin (Wai5rRtr[pin)] molar thyrotropin期待疗法[ ik5spekt([)nt 5tri:tm[nt] expectant treatment老年期[ si5nil[ti] senility难产[ dis5t[uFi[] dystocia卵巢功能早衰[ 5prem[tFu[(r) [u5ve[ri[n 5feilj[(r)] premature ovarian failure卵巢子宫切除术[ [u7vZ[riZ[7hist[5rekt[mi] ovariohysterectomy卵巢囊肿穿刺术[ [u7vZ[ri[s[n5ti:sis] ovariocentesis卵巢囊肿切除术[ [u7vZ[ri[sis5tekt[mi] ovariocystectomy卵巢妊娠[ [u5ve[ri[n 5pregn[nsi] ovarian pregnancy卵巢肿瘤(癌)[ [u5ve[ri[n 5tju:m[(r) (7ka:si5n[um[)] ovarian tumor (carcinoma)内皮素[ 7end[5Wi:lin] endothelin内胚窦瘤[ 7end[5d[:m[l 5sain[s 5tju:m[(r)] endodermal sinus tumor男用避孕套[ 5kRnd[m] condom前列环素[ 7prRst[5saiklin] prostacyclin前列腺素[ 7prRst[5glAndin] prostaglandin前置胎盘[ pl[5sent[ pri5vai[] placenta previa潜伏(活跃)期延长[ pr[5lRNd 5leit[nt (5Aktiv) feiz] prolonged latent (active)phase双顶径[ 7baip[5rai[t[l dai5Amit[(r)] biparietal diameter双精子受精[ 5daisp[:mi] dispermy输卵管妊娠[ 5tju:b[l 5pregn[nsi] tubal pregnancy输卵管妊娠流产[ 5tju:b[l [5bR:F([)n] tubal abortion输卵管妊娠破裂[ 5rQptF[(r) 5tju:b[l 5pregn[nsi] rupture of tubal pregnancy上皮性卵巢癌[ 7epi5Wi:li[l [u5ve[ri[n 5kAns[(r)] epithelial ovarian cancer妊娠[ 5pregn[nsi] pregnancy妊娠病毒性肝炎[ 5vai[r([)l 7hep[5taitis 5pregn[nsi] viral hepatitis in pregnancy妊娠对肝炎的影响[ i5fekt dV e5steiF([)n 7hep[5taitis] effect of gestation on hepatitis妊娠高血压综合征[ 5pregn[nsi in5dju:s (in5du:s) 7haip[5tenF[n 'sindrEum] pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome(PIH)妊娠急性脂肪肝[ [5kju:t 5fAti 5liv[(r) 5pregn[nsi] acute fatty liver of pregnancy妊娠水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征[ i5di:m[ 7pr[uti:5nju[ri[ 7haip[5tenF[n 5sindr[um 5pregn[nsi] edema proteinuria hypertension syndrome in pregnancy (E.P.H)妊娠瘙痒[ pru[5rait[s 5grAvid[r[m] pruritus gravidarum肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮-前列腺素轴[ 5ri:nin 7AndVi[u5tRnin 7prRst[5glAndin 5Aksis] renin-angiotonin-aldosterone-prostaglandin axis手术治疗[ 5s\:dVik([)l 5Wer[pi] surgical therapy生物治疗[ 7bai[u5Wer[pi] biotherapy生育控制[ b[:W k[n5tr[ul] birth control绒毛[ 5vil[s] villus绒毛膜癌[ 7kRri7ka:si5n[um[] choricarcinoma,CC胎产式[ 5fi:t([)l lai] fetal lie胎动[ 5fi:t([)l 5mu:vm[nt] fetal movement胎儿[ 5fi:t[s] fetus胎方位[ 5fi:t([)l p[5ziF([)n] fetal position胎膜破裂[ 5rQptF[(r) 5membrein] rupture of membranes胎盘[ pl[5sent[] placenta胎盘-胎儿单位[ pl[5sent[ 5fi:t([)l 5ju:nit] placenta-fetal unit胎盘部位滋养细胞肿瘤[ pl[5sent[l sait 7trRf[ublAstik 5tju:m[] placental-site trophoblastic tumor, PSTT胎盘植入[ pl[5sent[ A5kri:t[] placenta accreta胎盘早剥[ pl[5sent[l [5brQpF[n] placental abruption胎盘滞留[ ri5tein pl[5sent[] retained placenta胎先露[ 5fi:t([)l 7prez[n5teiF([)n (7pri:zen5teFn)] fetal presentation围产期保健[ 7peri5neit[l ke[(r)] perinatal care围产死亡率[ 7peri5neit[l mR:5tAliti] perinatal mortality围绝经期[ 5pi[ri[d] perimenopausal period席汉综合征[ 5Fi[nz 5sindr[um] Shee-han's syndrome痛经[ dis7men[5ri:[] dysmenorrhea头盆不称[ 7sef[l[5pelvik 7dispr[5pR:F([)n] cephalopelvic disproportion细胞减灭术[ 7sitRri5dQktiv 5s\:dV[ri] cytoreductive surgery透明细胞癌[ kli[(r) sel 7ka:si5n[um[] clear cell carcinoma狭窄骨盆[ k[n5trAktid 5pelvis] contracted pelvis完全性葡萄胎[ k[m5pli:t 7haid[5tidifR:m] complete hydatidiform mole,CHM先天性心脏病[ k[n5dV enit([)l ha:t di5zi:z] congenital heart disease衔接[ in5geidVm[nt] engagement显性剥离[ ri5vi:ld [5brQpF[n] revealed abruption腺癌[ 7Ad[n[u7ka:si5n[um[] adenocarcinoma腺肌瘤[ 7Adin[umai5[um[] adenomyoma腺角化癌(腺棘癌) [ 7Ad[n[ukAn5W[um[] adenocanthoma无性细胞瘤[ 7disdV[mi5n[um[] dysgerminoma血栓素[ WrRm5bRksein] thromboxane压痛[ 5tend[(r)] tender羊水[ 7Amni5Rtik 5flu:id] amniotic fluid羊水栓塞[ 7Amni5Rtik 5flu:id 5emb[liz([)m] amniotic fluid embolism预防性化疗[ pri5ventiv 7ki:m[u5Wer[pi] preventive chemotherapy药物流产[ me5disin([)l [5bR:F([)n] medicinal abortion药物性卵巢切除[ 5medik([)l 7[u[f[5rekt[mi] medical oophorectomy早产[ pri'tZ:m di5liv[ri] preterm delivery诊断性刮宫术[ 7dail[5teiF[n kju[5retidV] dilatation and curettage治疗性流产[ 7Wer[5pju:tik [5bR:F([)n] therapeutic abortion治疗性终止妊娠[ 7Wer[5pju:tik 7t\:mi5neiF([)n 5pregn[nsi] therapeutic termination of pregnancy 异位妊娠[ ek5tRpik 5pregn[nsi] ectopic pregnancy阴道分娩[ v[5dVain[l di5liv[ri] vaginal delivery阴道镜[ kRl5pRsk[pi] colposcopy中央性前置胎盘[ k[m5pli:t pl[5sent[ pri5vai[] complete placenta previa隐性剥离[ k[n5si:l [5brQpF[n] concealed abruption心功能[ 5ka:diAk 5fQNkF([]n) cardiac functionacute fatty liver of pregnancy [ [5kju:t 5fAti 5liv[(r) 5pregn[nsi] 妊娠急性脂肪肝birth control [ b[:W k[n5tr[ul] 生育控制cervical dysplasia [ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) dis5pleizi[] 宫颈不典型增生dystocia [ dis5t[uFi[] 难产estrogen receptor [ 5i:str[dV([)n ri5sept[(r)] 雌激素受体placenta [ pl[5sent[] 胎盘Shee-han's syndrome [ 5Fi[nz 5sindr[um] 席汉综合征type of delivery [ taip di5liv[ri] 分娩方式diagonal conjugate [ dai5Ag[n[l 5kRndVugeit] 对角径dysmorphosis [ 7dismR:5f[usis] 畸形luteinzing hormone [ 7lu:ti5naiziN 5hR:m[un] 黄体生成素precipitate labour [ pri5sipiteit 5leib[(r)] 急产total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (TAH+BSO) [ 5t[ut([)l 7hist[5rekt[mi bai5lAt[r[l sAl7piNg[u7[uRf[5rekt[mi] 子宫全切、双附件切除villus [ 5vil[s] 绒毛amniotic fluid [ 7Amni5Rtik 5flu:id] 羊水cervical squamous carcinoma [ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) 5skweim[s 7ka:si5n[um[] 子宫颈鳞癌effect of gestation on hepatitis [ i5fekt dV e5steiF([)n 7hep[5taitis] 妊娠对肝炎的影响ovarian tumor (carcinoma) [ [u5ve[ri[n 5tju:m[(r) (7ka:si5n[um[)] 卵巢肿瘤(癌)plane of pelvis [ plein 5pelvis] 骨盆平面viral hepatitis in pregnancy [ 5vai[r([)l 7hep[5taitis 5pregn[nsi] 妊娠病毒性肝炎cervical cap [ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) kAp] 宫颈帽adenomyoma [ 7Adin[umai5[um[] 腺肌瘤biparietal diameter [ 7baip[5rai[t[l dai5Amit[(r)] 双顶径concealed abruption [ k[n5si:l [5brQpF[n] 隐性剥离endothelin [ 7end[5Wi:lin] 内皮素pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome(PIH) [ 5pregn[nsi in5dju:s (in5du:s) 7haip[5tenF[n 'sindrEum] 妊娠高血压综合征cervical pregnancy [ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l 5pregn[nsi] 宫颈妊娠dispermy [ 5daisp[:mi] 双精子受精radioimmunoimaging [ 7reidi[u7imjun[u5imidViN] 放射免疫显像surgical therapy [ 5s\:dVik([)l 5Wer[pi] 手术治疗tubal pregnancy [ 5tju:b[l 5pregn[nsi] 输卵管妊娠medical oophorectomy [ 5medik([)l 7[u[f[5rekt[mi] 药物性卵巢切除multiple pregnancy [ 5mQltip([)l 5pregn[nsi] 多胎妊娠obstetrician [ 7[bst[5triF([)n] 产科医生ovarian pregnancy [ [u5ve[ri[n 5pregn[nsi] 卵巢妊娠trophocyte [ 5trRf[sait] 滋养细胞chemotherapy [ 7ki:[u5Wer[pi] 化疗endometrial carcinoma [ 7end[5mi:tri[l 7ka:si5n[um[] 子宫内膜癌fetal position [ 5fi:t([)l p[5ziF([)n] 胎方位laparoscopy [ 7lAp[5rRsk[pi] 腹腔镜检查marginal placenta previa [ 5ma:dVin([)l pl[5sent[ pri5vai[] 边缘性前置胎盘perimenopausal period [ 5pi[ri[d] 围绝经期preterm delivery [ pri'tZ:m di5liv[ri] 早产second look [ 5sek[nd luk] 二次探察tender [ 5tend[(r)] 压痛endometrioid tumor [ 7end[5metriRid 5tju:m[(r)] 子宫内膜样肿瘤postpartum hemorrhage [ p[ust5pa:t[m 5hem[ridV] 产后出血uterine atony [ 5ju:t[rain 5At[ni] 子宫收缩乏力adenocarcinoma [ 7Ad[n[u7ka:si5n[um[] 腺癌amenorrhea [ ei7men[5ri:[] 闭经amniotic fluid embolism [ 7Amni5Rtik 5flu:id 5emb[liz([)m] 羊水栓塞cephalopelvic disproportion [ 7sef[l[5pelvik 7dispr[5pR:F([)n] 头盆不称contracted pelvis [ k[n5trAktid 5pelvis] 狭窄骨盆fetal lie [ 5fi:t([)l lai] 胎产式thromboxane [ WrRm5bRksein] 血栓素colposcopy [ kRl5pRsk[pi] 阴道镜dysgerminoma [ 7disdV[mi5n[um[] 无性细胞瘤Levonorgestrel, LNG [ 7li:v[unR:5dVestr[l] 左旋18甲基炔诺酮(毓婷)placenta accreta [ pl[5sent[ A5kri:t[] 胎盘植入biotherapy [ 7bai[u5Wer[pi] 生物治疗congenital heart disease [ k[n5dV enit([)l ha:t di5zi:z] 先天性心脏病epithelial ovarian cancer [ 7epi5Wi:li[l [u5ve[ri[n 5kAns[(r)] 上皮性卵巢癌pregnancy [ 5pregn[nsi] 妊娠amenorrhea-galactorrhea syndrome [ ei7men[5ri:[ g[7lekt[u5ri:[ 5sindr[um] 闭经泌乳综合征dilatation and curettage [ 7dail[5teiF[n kju[5retidV] 刮宫术follicle stimulating hormone FSH [ 5fRlik([)l 5stimjuleitiN 5hR:m[un] 促卵泡生成素prolonged latent (active)phase [ pr[5lRNd 5leit[nt (5Aktiv) feiz] 潜伏(活跃)期延长ultrasonography [ 7Qltr[s[5nRgr[fi] 超声检查birth weight [ b\:W weit] 出生体重cervical carcinoma in situ [ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l) 7ka:si5n[um[ in5sitju:] 宫颈原位癌revealed abruption [ ri5vi:ld [5brQpF[n] 显性剥离rupture of membranes [ 5rQptF[(r) 5membrein] 胎膜破裂dilatation and curettage [ 7dail[5teiF[n kju[5retidV] 诊断性刮宫术Lutenized unruptural follicle syndrome [ 7lu:ti5naiz Qn5rQptF[r[l 5fulik([)l 5sindr[um] 黄素化未破裂卵泡综合征preventive chemotherapy [ pri5ventiv 7ki:m[u5Wer[pi] 预防性化疗prostaglandin [ 7prRst[5glAndin] 前列腺素dysmenorrhea [ dis7men[5ri:[] 痛经ectopic pregnancy [ ek5tRpik 5pregn[nsi] 异位妊娠fetus [ 5fi:t[s] 胎儿pelvis [ 5pelvis] 骨盆rupture of tubal pregnancy [ 5rQptF[(r) 5tju:b[l 5pregn[nsi] 输卵管妊娠破裂condom [ 5kRnd[m] 男用避孕套pseudo menopause therapy [ 5sju:d[u (5su:d[u) 5men[pR:s 5Wer[pi] 假绝经疗法radical hysterectomy [ 7rAdik([)l 7hist[5rekt[mi] 根治性手术syntrophoblastic endometritis [ sin7trRf[5blAstik 7end[umi5traitis] 合体细胞子宫内膜炎luteinized cyst [ 5lu:teinaiz] 黄素囊肿molar thyrotropin [ 5m[ul[(r) 7Wair[u5tr[upin (Wai5rRtr[pin)] 葡萄胎促甲状腺素persistent occipito-posterior (transverse) position [ p[5sist([)nt Rk5sipit[u pRs5ti[ri[ (5trAnzv\:s) p[5ziF([)n] 持续性枕后(横)位mixed hemorrhage [ mikst 5hem[ridV] 混合性出血placental abruption [ pl[5sent[l [5brQpF[n] 胎盘早剥staging surgery [ 5steidViN 5s\:dV[ri] 分期手术cesarean section [ si5ze[ri[n 5sekF([)n] 剖宫产post menopausal palpable ovary(PMPO) [ p[ust 7men[u5pR:z[l 5pAlp[b([)l 5[uv[ri] 绝经后卵巢可及综合征pseudo pregnancy therapy [ 5sju:d[u (5su:d[u) 5pregn[nsi 5Wer[pi] 假孕疗法cytoreductive surgery [ 7sitRri5dQktiv 5s\:dV[ri] 细胞减灭术edema proteinuria hypertension syndrome in pregnancy (E.P.H) [ i5di:m[ 7pr[uti:5nju[ri[ 7haip[5tenF[n 5sindr[um 5pregn[nsi] 妊娠水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征endometrial hyperplasia [ 7end[5mi:tri[l 7haip[5pleizj[] 子宫内膜增生endometriotic cyst [ 7end[u7mi:tri5Rtik sist] 子宫内膜异位囊肿fetal outcome [ 5fi:t([)l 5[utkQm] 胎儿结局uterus [ 5ju:t[r[s] 子宫decidua basalis [ di5sidju[ bei5sAlis] 底蜕膜endodermal sinus tumor [ 7end[5d[:m[l 5sain[s 5tju:m[(r)] 内胚窦瘤episiotomy [ ipizi5Rt[mi] 会阴切开术expectant treatment [ ik5spekt([)nt 5tri:tm[nt] 期待疗法fertilization of an empty egg [ 7f\:tilai5zeiF[n 5empti eg] 空卵受精Meig's syndrome [ megz 5sindr[um] 梅格斯综合征ovariocentesis [ [u7vZ[ri[s[n5ti:sis] 卵巢囊肿穿刺术acute abdomen [ [5kju:t 5Abd[m[n] 急腹症adenocanthoma [ 7Ad[n[ukAn5W[um[] 腺角化癌(腺棘癌)choricarcinoma,CC [ 7kRri7ka:si5n[um[] 绒毛膜癌danazol [ 5dAn[zRl] 达那唑medicinal abortion [ me5disin([)l [5bR:F([)n] 药物流产therapeutic termination of pregnancy [ 7Wer[5pju:tik 7t\:mi5neiF([)n 5pregn[nsi] 治疗性终止妊娠abdominal pregnancy [ Ab5dRmin[l 5pregn[nsi] 腹腔妊娠chemotherapy [ 7ki:m[u5Wer[pi] 化疗culdocentesis [ 7kQld[sen5ti:sis] 后穹隆穿刺fetal sampling cordocentesis [ 5fi:t([)l 5sAmpliN 7kR:d[sen5ti:sis] 脐血穿刺natural family planning methods [ 5nAtF[r([)l 5fAmili plAniNN 5meW[d] 自然避孕法placenta-fetal unit [ pl[5sent[ 5fi:t([)l 5ju:nit] 胎盘-胎儿单位pregnancy in rudimentary horn [ 5pregn[nsi 7ru:di5ment[ri hR:n] 子宫残角妊娠vaginal delivery [ v[5dV ain[l di5liv[ri] 阴道分娩fetal presentation [ 5fi:t([)l 7prez[n5teiF([)n (7pri:zen5teFn)] 胎先露maternal mortality [ m[5t\:n([)l mR:5tAliti] 母亲死亡率placenta previa [ pl[5sent[ pri5vai[] 前置胎盘placental-site trophoblastic tumor, PSTT [ pl[5sent[l sait 7trRf[ublAstik 5tju:m[] 胎盘部位滋养细胞肿瘤stage of labor [ steidV 5leib[(r)] 产程abdominal rigidity [ Ab5dRmin[l ri5dVid[ti] 肌紧张cervical motion tenderness [ s[5vaik([)l (5s\:vik([)l 5m[uF([)n 5tend[nis] 宫颈摇摆痛engagement [ in5geidVm[nt] 衔接ovariohysterectomy [ [u7vZ[riZ[7hist[5rekt[mi] 卵巢子宫切除术perinatal care [ 7peri5neit[l ke[(r)] 围产期保健prolonged labour [ pr[5lRNd 5leib[(r)] 产程延长pulmonary embolism [ 5pQlm[n[ri 5emb[liz([)m] 肺栓塞Asherman's syndrome [ 5AF[m[nz 5sindr[um] 宫腔粘连cardiac function [ 5ka:diAk 5fQNkF([)n] 心功能complete hydatidiform mole,CHM [ k[m5pli:t 7haid[5tidifR:m] 完全性葡萄胎complete placenta previa [ k[m5pli:t pl[5sent[ pri5vai[] 中央性前置胎盘fetal movement [ 5fi:t([)l 5mu:vm[nt] 胎动birth canal [ b\:W k[5nAl] 产道pruritus gravidarum [ pru[5rait[s 5grAvid[r[m] 妊娠瘙痒therapeutic abortion [ 7Wer[5pju:tik [5bR:F([)n] 治疗性流产adenomyosis [ 7Adin[umai5[usis] 子宫腺肌症borderline tumor [ 5bR:d[lain 5tju:m[(r)] 交界性肿瘤clear cell carcinoma [ kli[(r) sel 7ka:si5n[um[] 透明细胞癌cramp [ krAmp] 剧烈腹痛extrauterine pregnancy [ 7ekstr[5ju:t[rain 5pregn[nsi] 宫外孕oral contraceptive,OC [ 5R:r[l 7k[ntr[5septiv] 口服避孕药prostacyclin [ 7prRst[5saiklin] 前列环素tubal abortion [ 5tju:b[l [5bR:F([)n] 输卵管妊娠流产uteroplacental apoplexy [ 7ju:t[r[upl[5sent[l 5Ap[pleksi] 子宫胎盘卒中effacement and dilatation of cervix [ [5feism[nt 7dail[5teiF[n 5s\:viks] 宫颈管消失和扩张jaundice [ 5dVR:ndis] 黄疸ovariocystectomy [ [u7vZ[ri[sis5tekt[mi] 卵巢囊肿切除术renin-angiotonin-aldosterone-prostaglandin axis [ 5ri:nin 7AndVi[u5tRnin 7prRst[5glAndin 5Aksis] 肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮-前列腺素轴retained placenta [ ri5tein pl[5sent[] 胎盘滞留senility [ si5nil[ti] 老年期carcinoma of cervix uteri [ 7ka:si5n[um[ 5s\:viks 5ju:t[rai] 子宫颈climacteric [ klai5mAkt[rik] 更年期,绝经后期climacteric syndrome [ klai5mAkt[rik 5sindr[um] 更年期综合征endometriosis [ 7end[u7mi:tri5[usis] 子宫内膜异位症premature ovarian failure [ 5prem[tFu[(r) [u5ve[ri[n 5feilj[(r)] 卵巢功能早衰antepartum hemorrhage [ 7Anti5pa:t[m 5hem[ridV] 产前出血perinatal mortality [ 7peri5neit[l mR:5tAliti] 围产死亡率serous papillary cystadenocarcinoma [ 5si[r[s p[5pil[ri sis7tAd[n[7ka:si5n[m[] 浆液性乳头状囊腺癌。

[整理版]妇产科英文单词

[整理版]妇产科英文单词

Gynecologist 妇科学家Oncologist 肿瘤学家Endocrinologist 内分泌学家Pathologist 病理学家Cytologist 细胞学家Perinatologist 围产学家Neonatologist 新生儿学家Radiologist 放射学家Geneticist 遗传学家Anesthetist 麻醉医师Attending physician 主治医师Resident physician 住院医师Intern 实习医师ANATOMYReproductive System (Genital System) 生殖系统Genital tract 生殖道ORGANSvulva 外阴mons pubis 阴阜vestibule 前庭clitoris 阴蒂prepuse 包皮labium major 大阴唇Bartholin's gland 巴氏腺labium minor 小阴唇urethral orifice 尿道口perineum 会阴vagina 阴道fornix 穹窿uterus 子宫corpus 宫体fundus 宫底isthmus 峡部cervix 宫颈endocervial canal 宫颈管endometrium 子宫内膜myometrium 子宫肌层serosa 浆膜Fallopian tube 输卵管ampulla 壶腹部fimbria 伞部ovary 卵巢cortex 皮质medulla 髓质hilum 卵巢门Douglas pouch(Cul-de-sac) 子宫直肠窝LIGAMENTSbroad lig. 阔韧带round lig. 圆韧带cardinal lig. 主韧带uterosacral lig. 宫骶韧带infundibulo-pelvic lig. 漏斗骨盆韧带inguinal lig. 腹股沟韧带sacrospinous lig. 骶棘韧带BLOOD VESSELSovarian artery 卵巢动脉uterine a. 子宫动脉ascending branch 升支desecnding branch 降支common iliac a. 髂总动脉externa iliac a. 髂外动脉internal iliac a.(hypogastric a.) 髂内动脉superior vesical a. 膀胱上动脉abdominal aorta 腹主动脉inderior vena cava 下腔静脉inferior mesenteric a. 肠系膜下动脉femoral a. 股动脉great saphenous vein 大隐静脉nutritional a. 营养动脉NERVESobturator n. 闭孔神经pre-sacral n. 骶前神经sympathetic n. 交感神经parasympathetic n 副交感神经MUSCLESlevator ani m. 提肛肌pubococcygeous m. 耻骨尾骨肌illiococcygeous m. 髂骨尾骨肌sphineter ani m. 肛门括约肌psoas major m. 腰大肌PELVIC BONEpubic bone 耻骨pubic arch 耻骨弓symphysis pubis 耻骨联合pubic ramus(i) 耻骨支ilium 髂骨ischium 坐骨ischial tuberosity 坐骨结节ischial spine 坐骨棘sacrum 骶骨promontory 骶岬sacroiliac joint 骶髂关节coccyx 尾骨verterbra(e) 椎骨spinal column 脊柱ABDOMINAL VISCERA AND STRUCTURE peritoneum 腹膜parietal peritoneum 壁层腹膜visceral peritoneum 脏层腹膜peritoneal reflection 腹膜反折intraperitoneal 腹膜内extraperitoneal 腹膜外retroperitoneal 胃stomach 贲门cardia 幽门pylorus 胃底intestine(Bowel) 肠small intestine 小肠duodenum 十二指肠jejunum 空肠ileum 回肠large intestine 大肠ascending colon 升结肠transverse colon 横结肠desecnding colon 降结肠sigmoid colon 乙状结肠cecum 盲肠appendix 阑尾ileocecal junction 回盲部rectum 直肠anal canal 肛管mesentery 肠系膜mesocolon 结肠系膜omentum 网膜liver 肝spleen 脾pancreas 胰gall bladder 胆囊kidney 肾ureter 输尿管uriinary bladder 膀胱utethra 尿道diaphragm 膈ENDOCRINE ORGANSpituitary gland(hypophysis) 垂体supra-renal(adrenal) gland 肾上腺throid gland 甲状腺pancreatic island 胰岛hypothalamus 下丘脑PHYSIOLOGYhypothalamic-hypophyscal-ovarian axis 下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴menstruation 月经menstral cycle 月经周期ovulation 排卵ovulatory cycle 排卵周期germinal epithelium 生发上皮ovum 卵子oocyte 卵细胞ovarian follicle 卵泡primordial follicle 始基卵泡mature follicle 成熟卵泡Atretie follicle 闭锁卵泡corpus hemorrhagica 血体corpus luteum 黄体corpus albicans 白体granulosa cells 颗粒细胞thecal cells 泡膜细胞Gonadotropin releasing hormone(GNRH) 促性腺激素释放素luteotropic hormone releasing hormone(LHRH) 黄体生成素释放素Gonadotropin 促性腺激素follicle stimulating hormone(FSH) 卵泡刺激素luteotropic hormone(LH) 黄体生成素prolactin(PRL) 泌乳素estrogen 雌激素estradiol 雌二醇estriol 雌三醇estrone 雌醇progesterone 孕醇prenancdiol 孕二醇androgen 雄激素testosterone 睾醇proliferative endometrium 增殖内膜secretory endometrium 分泌内膜basal body temperature (BBT) 基础体follicular phase 卵泡期luteal phase 黄体期human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) 绒毛膜促性腺激素human plancental lactogen 胎盘催乳pitocin 催产素pitressin 后叶加压素adrenal corticotropic hormone(ACTH) 促肾上腺皮质激素thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH) 促甲状腺素thytoxine 甲状腺素adrenal cortical hormone 肾上腺皮质激素adrenalin 肾上腺素insulin 胰岛素receptor 受体estrogen receptor 雌激素受体progesterone receptor 孕激素受体adlolescence(puberty) 青春期menarche 初潮secondary sex characters 第二性征menopause(climacteric) 绝经期postmenopausal 绝经后的EMBRYOLOGY AND GENETICSgamet 配子zygot 合子embryo 胚胎fetus 胎儿endoderm 内胚层mesoderm 中胚层ectoderm 外胚层coelom 体腔urogenital ridge 泌尿生殖嵴Wolffian duct(mesonephric duct) 中肾管Mullerian duct(paramesonephric duct) 副中肾管urogenital sinus 泌尿生殖窦cloaca 泄殖腔inheritance 遗传chromosome 染色体chromatin 染色质chromatid 染色单体autosome 常染色体sex-chromosome 性染色体long arm 长臂short arm 短臂centromere 着丝点phenotype 表现型karyotype 核型dominant 显性recessive 隐性mitosis 有丝分袭meiosis 减数分裂oogenesis 卵子发生diploid 二倍体OBSTETICSfertilization 受精implantation 种植pregnancy(gestation) 妊娠decidua 蜕膜amnion 羊膜chorion 绒毛膜chorionic villus 绒毛trophoblast 滋养细胞cytotrophoblast 细胞滋养细胞syncytiotrophoblast 合体滋养细胞fetal(amniotic) sac 胎(羊膜)囊plancenta 胎盘umbilicus 脐umbilical cord 脐带umbilical vessels 脐血管discoloration of cervix 宫颈着色morning sickness 宫颈变软fetal heart sound 胎心音quickening 胎动fundal height 宫高amniotic fluid 羊水twin 双胎monozygotic(identical) twins 单合子双胎dizygotic (biovular) twins 双合子双胎triplet 三胎gestational weeks 孕周first trimester 早期妊娠second trimester 中期妊娠third trimester 晚期妊娠term 足月妊娠perinatal period 围产期fetal maturity 胎儿成熟度birth canal 产道pelvis 骨盆inlet 入口outlet 出口midplane 中腔gynecoid pelvis 女性骨盆android pelvis 男人型骨盆anthropoid pelvis 类人猿型骨盆platypelloid pelvis 扁平型骨盆external conjugate 外结合径diagonal conjugate 对角结合径insterspinous diameter 棘间径transverse diameter of outlet 外横径side wall 侧壁NORMAL LABORonset of labor 产程发动labor pain 产痛threatened labor 先兆临产bloody show 血先露rupature of membranes 破膜parturation 生产parturient 产程primigravida 初孕妇primipara 初产妇multipara 经产妇grand multipara 多产妇fetal presentation 胎先露fetal position 胎位vertex presentation 顶先露left occiput anterior(LOA) 左枕前位right occiput posterior(ROP) 右枕后位floating(head) 头浮engagement 衔接descending of presenting part 先露部下降station of presentation part 先露部位置effacement of cervix 宫颈消失dilation of cervix 宫颈扩张uterine contraction 宫缩intensity 强度duration 持续时间interval 间歇fitst stage of labor 第一产程second stage of labor 第二产程third stage of labor 第三产程latent phase 潜伏期acceleration phase 加速deceleration phase 减速flexion of fetal head 胎头俯曲extension of fetal head 胎头仰伸internal rotation 内旋转external rotation 外旋转crowning 着冠delivery of baby 胎儿娩出delivery of placenta 胎盘娩出laceration of vaginal mucosa 阴道粘膜撕裂laceration of perineum 会阴撕裂postpartum 产后puperium 产褥期lochia 恶露bloody lochia 血性恶露serous lochia 浆液性恶露involution of uterus 子宫复旧lactation( breast feeding) 哺乳colostrum 初乳suppression of lactation(wraning the milk) 退奶ABNORMAL PREGNANCYnausea and vomitting of pregancy 妊娠呕吐hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐abortion(miscarriage) 流产threatened abortion 先兆流产inevitable abortion 难免流产incomplete abortion 不全流产missed abortion 稽留流产septic abortion 感染流产habitual abortion 习惯流产cervical incompetence 宫颈机能不全ectopic pregnancy 异位妊娠extrauterine pregancy 宫外孕tubal pregancy 输卵管妊娠tubal abortion 输卵管妊娠流产ovarian pregancy 卵巢妊娠abdominal pregancy 腹腔妊娠hemoperitoneum 腹腔积血high-risk pregancy 高危妊娠hydroamnious(polyamnious) 羊水过多oligohydramnious 羊水过少toxemia of pregancy 妊娠中毒症pregancy-induced hypertension(PIH) 妊高征hypertensive disorders of pregancy 妊娠高血压疾患pre-eclampsia 先兆子痫eclampsia 子痫convulsion 抽搐premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破premature birth 早产intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) 宫内生长迟缓small for gestational age (SGA) 小于胎龄large for gestational age (LGA) 大于胎龄macrosomia 巨大儿prolonged pregancy 过期妊娠overdue (postdate) 过期postmaturity 过熟fetal distress 胎儿窘迫fetal bradycardia 胎心过缓fetal tachycardia 胎心过速fetal heart irrythmia 胎心心律不齐meconium-staining amniotic fluid 羊水粪染intrauterine death 胎死宫内contracted pelvis 骨盆狭窄generally contracted pelvis 均小骨盆flat pelvis 扁平骨盆osteomalacic pelvis 骨质软化骨盆funnel pelvis 漏斗骨盆ABNORMAL LABORabnormal uterine contraction 异常宫缩uterine inertia 子宫无力hypotonic contraction 低张性宫缩hypertonic contraction 高张性宫缩tetanic contraction 强直性宫缩constriction ring 缩窄环pathologic retration ring 病理性缩窄环impending of rupture of uterus 先兆子宫破裂rupture of uterus 子宫破裂history of previous cesarean section 前次剖宫产史primipara with floating head 初产头浮cephalo-pelvic disproportion 头盆不称cervical dystocia 宫颈难产abnormal presentation 胎位异常persistent occiput posterior 持续性枕后位persistent transverse arrest 持续性枕横位breech presentation 臀位frank breech 伸腿臀footling 足先臀incomplete breech 不完全臀位transverse (shoulder) presentation 横位(肩先露)face presentation 面先露brow presentation 额先露compound presentation 复合先露prolapse of umbilical cord 脐带脱垂shoulder dystocia 肩难产locked twin 交锁双胎conjointed twin 联体双胎prolonged labor 产程延长prolonged second stage 第二产程延长obstetric shock 产科休克antenatal hemorrhage 产前出血placenta previa 前置胎盘central (complete) 中央型partial 部分型low implantation 低置abruption plancentae (premature separation of planceta) 胎盘早剥concealed hemorrhage 隐性出血revealed hemorrhage 显性出血uteo-placental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) 弥漫性血管内凝血early postpartum hemorrhage 早期产后出血late postpartum hemorrhage 晚期产后出血puerperal hemorrhage 产祷期出血retention of placenta 胎盘滞留retention of placenra fragment 部分胎盘滞留retention of fetal membranes 胎膜滞留adherent placenta 胎膜粘连placenta accreta 胎盘植入placenta percreta 胎盘穿透Sheehan's disease 席汉氏征pueperal morbidity 产褥病率pueperal infection 产褥感染pueperal sepsis 产后败血症puperal endometritis 产褥期子宫内膜炎pelvic cellutitis 盆腔蜂窝质炎frozen pelvis 冰冻骨盆septic thrombophlebitis 感染性血栓性静脉炎puerperal tetanus 产褥期破伤风placenta duplex 双胎盘placenta bipartita 双叶胎盘placenta circumvallata 轮状胎盘infarction of placenta 胎盘梗死rupture of marginal sinus 边缘窦破裂marginal insertion of umbilical cord 脐带边缘附着velamentous insertion of umbilical cord 脐带帆状附着vasa previa 血管前置EXAMINATIONS AND TESTpregnacy test 妊娠试验radioimmunoassay for hCG hCG放免测定ultrasonography (ultrasound scanning) 超声波检查B-scan B型超声波扫描ultrasonic estimation of fetal weight and maturity 超声波估价胎儿体重及成熟ultrasonic localization of placenta 超声波定位胎盘amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺chorionic villi sampling 绒毛标本采取chromosome analysis 染色体分析fetoscopy 胎儿镜检查fetoscope 胎儿镜pelvimetry 骨盆测量fetal heart monitoring 胎心监测tocography 宫缩描记术tocograph 宫缩描记baseline fetal heart rate 胎心基线variability 可变性deccleration 减速acceleration 加速early deceleration 早减速late deceleration 晚减速prolonged deceleration 延长减速varial deceleration 可变减速non stress test (NST) 非应力试验oxytocin challenge test (OCT) 催产素刺激试验estimation of fetal lung maturity 胎儿肺成熟度估价lecithin/sphimgomyelin ratio 卵磷脂/鞘磷脂比值amnioscopy 羊膜镜检查amnioscope 羊膜镜fetal scalp blood sampling 胎儿头皮血取样blood gas analysis 血气分析MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONtermination of pregnancy 终止妊娠therapeutic abortion 疗病流产suction abortion 吸引流产hysterotomy 子宫切开术vaginal hysterotomy 经阴道子宫切开术cerclage of cervix 宫颈环扎intra-amniotic transfusion 羊膜腔内输血artificial rupture of membranes (amniotomy) 人工破膜manual stripping of membranes 人工剥膜indution of labor by pitocin 催产素引产indution of labor prostaglandin 前列腺素引产oxytocin stimulation for uterine contraction 催产素刺激宫缩manual rotation of fetal head 手转胎头episiotomy 会阴切开术medio-lateral episiotomy 会阴中侧切median episiotomy 会阴正中切开cervicotomy 宫颈切开术obstetric forceps 产钳midforceps delivery 中位产钳助产钳lowforceps delivery 低位产钳助产钳outlet forceps delivery 出口产钳助产钳piper's forceps 后出头产钳vacuum extractor 吸引器vacuum extractor of fetal head 胎头吸引术external version 外倒转breech extraction 臀牵引delivery of aftercoming head 后出头分娩internal podalic version 内倒转destructive operation 毁胎术craniotomy 穿颅术decapitation 断头术cleidotomy 锁骨切断术evisceration 去脏术Cesarean section (C.S) 剖宫产classical C.S 古典剖宫产lower segment C.S 下段剖宫产extraperitoneal C.S 腹膜外剖宫产Cesarean hysterectomy (Porro's operation) 剖宫子宫切除术manual removal of placenta 手取胎盘NEWBORN (NORMAL AND ABNORMAL)neonatal 新生儿的birth weight 出生体重anterior fontanelle 前囱posterior fontanelle 后囱biparietal diameter 双顶径suboccipital bragmatic diameter 枕下前囱径caput succedaneum 先锋头molding of fetal head 胎头塑形cephallohematoma 胎头血肿cord around neck 脐带绕颈true knot of umbilical cord 脐带真结false knot of umbilical cord 脐带假结umbilical hernia 脐疝neonatal asphyxia 新生儿窒息Apgar scoring 阿氏评分cyanosis 紫绀resuscitation of newborn 新生儿复苏endotrachael intubation 气管内插管birth injure 产伤brachial palsy 臂丛麻痹fracture of clavicle 锁骨骨折fracture of humorus 肱骨骨折cerebral hemorrhage 颅内出血(脑出血 )fracture of skull 颅骨骨折laceration of tentorium cerebelli 小脑幕撕裂laceration of falx cerebri 大脑镰撕裂meconium aspiration 胎粪吸入aspiration pneumonia 吸入性肺炎respiratory distress syndrom (RDS) 呼吸窘迫综合征hyaline membrane disease (HMD) 透明膜病atelectasis 肺不张peumothorax 气胸hemorrhagic disease of newborn 新生儿出血病hemolytic disease of newborn 新生儿溶血症hyperbilirubinemia 高胆红素血症physiologic jaundice 生理性黄疸isoimmunization 同族免疫blood group incomaptibility 血型不合hydrops fetalis 胎儿水肿nucleae jaundice (Kernicterus) 核黄疸phototherapy 光疗exchange transfusion 交换输血congenital anomaly (malformation) 先天畸形hydrocephalus 脑积水anencephalus 无脑儿microcephalus 小头畸形spina bifida 脊柱裂meningocele 脑脊膜膨出hare lip 兔唇cleft palate 腭裂Down's syndrom 先天愚型。

妇产科英语单词

妇产科英语单词

产科学(obstetrics)妇科学(gynecology)骨产道(bony birth canal)盆腔(pelvic cavity)。

子宫附件(uterine adnexa):阴道(vagina)圆韧带(round ligament)起阔韧带(broad ligament)骨盆漏斗韧带(infundibulopelvic ligament)卵巢悬韧带(suspensory ligament of ovary)。

主韧带(cardinal ligament宫骶韧带(utero-sacral ligament)卵巢(ovary)骨盆底(pelvic floor)会阴(perineum)会阴体(perineal body)。

新生儿期(neonatal period)儿童期(childhood)青春期(adolescence or puberty)月经初潮(menarche)性成熟期(sexual maturity)围绝经期(peri-menopause),老年期(senility)月经(menstruation)月经周期(menstrual cycle)卵巢周期(ovarian cycle)卵泡闭锁(atretic follicle)排卵(ovulation)妊娠(pregnancy)受精(fertilization)胎盘(placenta)羊水(amniotic fluid)Braxton Hicks收缩蒙氏结节(Montgomery tubercles)初乳(colostrum)胚胎(embryo)早孕反应(morning sickness)黑加征(Hegar sign)胎动(fetal movement,FM)胎势(fetal attitude)胎产式(fetal lie)胎先露(fetal presentation)复合先露(compound presentation)胎方位(fetal position)围生医学(perinatology)髂棘间径(interspinal diameter,IS)髂嵴间径(intercristal diameter,IC)骶耻外径(external conjugate,EC)出口横径(transverse outlet,TO)出口后矢状posterior sagital diameter of outlet)耻骨弓角度(angle of pubic arch)对角径(diagonal conjugate DC)坐骨棘间径(interspinous diameter)羊膜镜检查(amnioscopy)胎心率基线(FHR-baseline)无应激试验(non-stress test,NST。

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妇产科英语词汇外阴色素减退及外阴搔痒chronic vulvardystrophy 慢性外阴营养不良pruritus vulvae 外阴搔痒外阴炎、阴道炎、宫颈炎vulvitis 外阴炎bartholins gland abscess 前庭大腺脓肿bartholins gland cyst前庭大腺囊肿trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎senile vaginitis老年性阴道炎cervicitis宫颈炎cervical erosion宫颈糜烂cervical polyp 宫颈息肉Nabothian cyst 纳氏囊肿盆腔炎pelvic inflammatory disease 〈PID〉盆腔炎ascending infection 上行性感染salpingitis输卵管炎frozen pelvis 冰冻骨盆pelvic tuberculosis 盆腔结核妊娠合并性传播性疾病gonorrhea 淋病syphilis 梅毒condyloma acuminata尖锐湿疣sexually transmitted disease (STD) 性传播性疾病human papilloma virus (HPV) 人乳头状病毒genital herpes 生殖器疱疹herpes simplex virus 〈HSV〉单纯疱疹病毒chlamydia 衣原体子宫颈癌cervical squamous cancer 子宫颈鳞癌cervical adenocarcinoma 子宫颈腺癌cervical carcinoma in situ 〈CIS〉子宫颈原位癌cervied intraepithelial carcinoma 子宫上皮内癌cervical intraepithelial neoplasm (CIN) 子宫颈上皮内瘤样病变cervical squamous atypical hyperplasia 鳞状上皮不典型增生squamous metaplasia 鳞状上皮化生micro-invasive carcinoma 镜下早期浸润癌herpes simplex virus (HSV) 单纯疱疹病毒human papilloma virus 人类乳头瘤病毒human cytomegalovirus 〈CMV〉人类巨细胞病毒pap smear 巴氏涂片检查colposcopy 阴道镜检查biopsy 活检cervical conization 子宫颈锥形切除子宫肌瘤myoma of uterus 子宫肌瘤intramural myoma 肌壁间肌瘤subserous myoma 浆膜下肌瘤submucous myoma 粘膜下肌瘤total hysterectomy 全子宫切除术subtotal hysterectomy 次全子宫切除术myomectomy 肌瘤切除术hyaline degeneration 玻璃样变性cystic degeneration 囊性变性red degeneration 红色变性sarcomatous change 肉瘤变性子宫内膜癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌irregular vaginal bleeding 阴道不规则流血adenocarcinoma 腺癌adenoacarthorna 腺角化癌adeno-squamous carcinoma 鳞腺癌chemotherapy 化疗radiotherapy 放疗fractional curettage 分段诊刮卵巢肿瘤ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤epithelial tumour of ovary 卵巢上皮性肿瘤serous cystadenoma 浆液性囊腺瘤borderline serous cystadenoma 交界性浆液性囊腺病serous cystadenocarcinoma 浆液性囊腺癌mucinous cystadenoma 粘液性肿瘤mucinous cystadenocarcinoma 粘液性囊腺癌endometrioid tumour 子宫内膜样肿瘤endometrioid carcinoma 子宫内膜样癌clear cell tumour 透明细胞瘤teratoma 畸胎瘤dysgerminoma 无性细胞瘤endodermal sinus tumour 内胚窦瘤granulosa-stromal cell tumor 颗粒间质细胞瘤theca cell tumor 卵泡膜细胞瘤fibroma 纤维瘤sertoli-leydig cell tumour 支持一间质细胞瘤tumour-like condition 卵巢瘤样病变solitary follicle cyst 单发性滤泡囊肿corpus luteum cyst黄体囊肿germ cell tumor生殖细胞瘤sex cord stromal tumor 性索间质细胞瘤benign 良性的malignant 恶性的laparotomy 剖腹探查tumor marker 肿瘤标志物torsion of ovarian tumor 卵巢肿瘤蒂扭转Polycystic ovarian syndrome(PCOS) 多囊卵巢综合征Insulin resistance 胰岛素抵抗Cyproterone acetate (CPA)醋酸环丙孕酮子宫脱垂、尿瘘uterine prolapse 子宫脱垂stress incontinence 张力性尿失禁urinary fistula 尿瘘cystocele 膀胱膨出enterocele 直肠膨出女性生殖器官发育异常imperforate hymen 处女膜闭锁(无孔处女膜) congenital absence of vagina 先天性无阴道atresia of vagina 阴道闭锁transverse vaginal septum 阴道横膈longitudinal vaginal septum 阴道纵膈congenital absence of uterus 先天性无子宫primordial uterus 始基子宫hypoplasia of uterus 子宫发育不良infantile uterus 幼稚子宫uterus didelphys 双子宫不孕症infertility 不孕症hysterosalpingography〈HSG〉子宫输卵管造影术in vitro fertilization (IVF) 体外授精妇女保健计划生育family planning 计划生育contraception 避孕intrauterine device (IUD) 宫内节育器condom 阴茎套conrtaceptive 避孕药oral conrtaceptive pill(ocp) 口服避孕药artificial abortion 人工流产medical abortion 药物流产sterilization 绝育indication 适应证contraindication 禁忌证complication 并发症womens healthcare 妇女保健女性生殖系统生理menstruation月经steroid hormone 甾体激素estrogen 雌激素progesterone 孕激素androgen 雄激素proliferative phase 增生期secretive phase 分泌期ovary 卵巢follicle 卵泡ovulation 排卵corpus lutein 黄体feedback 反馈prolactin (PRL)泌乳素follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)卵泡刺激素luteinizing hormone (LH) 黄体生成激素妊娠生理(包括妊娠期母体变化)pregnancy 妊娠placenta 胎盘fetus 胎儿umbilical cord 脐带amniotic membrane 羊膜amniotic fluid 羊水villus 绒毛human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) 绒毛膜促性腺激素human placental lactogen(HPL) 胎盘生乳素妊娠诊断amenorrrhea 停经morning sickness 早孕反应fetal lie 胎产式longitudinal lie 纵产式transverse lie 横产式fetal presentation 胎先露fetal position 胎位孕期监护及保健expected date of confinement, EDC 预产期last menstrual period, LMP 末次月经four maneuver of Leopold 四步触诊法external pelvimetry 骨盆外测量internal pelvimetry 骨盆内测量acceleration 加速early deceleration 早期减速variable deceleration 变异减速late deceleration 晚期减速non-stress tess, NST 无应激试验oxytocin challenge test, OCT 缩宫素激惹试验contraction stress tess, CST 宫缩应激试验fetal maturity 胎儿成熟度lecithin/sphingomyelin, L/S 卵磷脂/鞘磷脂正常分娩delivery 分娩premature delivery 早产term delivery 足月产postterm delivery 过期产pelvic inlet 骨盆入口pelvic outlet 骨盆出口effacement of cervix 宫颈管消失dilatation of cervix 宫口扩张biparietal diameter (BPD)双顶径mechanism of labor 分娩机制engagement 衔接descent 下降flexion 俯屈internal rotation 内旋转extension 仰伸restitution 复位external rotation 外旋转show 见红partogram 产程图crowning of head 胎头着冠push 向下屏气episiotomy (EP)会阴切开术正常产褥puerperium 产褥期involution of uterus 子宫复旧colostrums 初乳after pains 产后宫缩痛lochia 恶露bottle feeding 人工喂养breast feeding 母乳喂养early suckling 早吸吮流产abortion 流产threatened abortion 先兆流产inevitable abortion 难免流产incomplete abortion 不完全流产complete abortion 完全流产missed abortion 过期流产habitual abortion 习惯性流产异位妊娠ectopic pregnancy 异位妊娠tubal pregnancy 输卵管妊娠abdominal pregnancy 腹腔妊娠ovarian pregnancy 卵管妊娠cervical pregnancy 宫颈妊娠culdocentesis 后穹窿穿刺laparoscopy 腹腔镜检查conservative surgery 保守性手术rupture of tubal pregnancy 输卵管妊娠破裂妊娠高血压综合征edema 水肿proteinuria 蛋白尿hypertension 高血压hemolysis,elevated liver enzyme,low platelets syndrome HELLP 综合征antihypertensive 抗高血压药物anti convulsant 抗抽搐药物diuretics 利尿药sedative 镇静药物pregnancy induced hypentension syndrome,PIH 妊娠高血压综合征preeclampsia 先兆子痫eclampsia 子痫mean arterial blood pressure,(mABP) 平均动脉压前置胎盘placenta previa 前置胎盘complete previa 完全性(中央性)前置partial previa 部分性前置marginal previa 边缘性前置胎盘早期剥离placental abruption 胎盘早剥disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)弥散性血管内凝血uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫卒中revealed abruption 显形剥落concealed abruption 隐性剥落mixed hemorrhage 混合性出血妊娠合并心脏病perinatal cardiomyopathy 围产期心肌病heart failure 心力衰竭cardiac function 心功能rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病congenital heart disease 先天性心脏病妊娠合并乙型肝炎intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠期肝内胆汁郁积症acute fatty liver of pregnancy 妊娠急性脂肪肝妊娠合并糖尿病gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM 妊娠期糖尿病macrosomia 巨大儿shoulder dystocia 肩难产congenital malformation 先天性畸形oral glucose tolerance test 口服葡萄糖耐量试验高危妊娠high risk pregnancy 高危妊娠fetal monitoring 胎儿监护non-stress test ,(NST) 无应激试验contraction stress test (CST) 宫缩应激试验oxytocin challenge test (OCT) 催产素激惹试验amniocentesis 羊膜腔穿刺lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S)卵磷脂/鞘磷脂perinatal mortality rate围产儿死亡率deceleration 减速acceleration 加速biophysical profile score (BPS) B超生物物理评分fetal movement 胎动fetal tone 胎儿张力fetal breath movement 胎儿呼吸样运动amniotic fluid index (AFI) 羊水指数异常分娩dystocia 异常分娩primipara 初产妇multipara 经产妇hypotonic uterine contraction 低张性子宫收缩hypertonic uterine contraction 高张性子宫收缩oxytocin 催产素prostaglandin 前列腺素simple flat pelvis 单纯扁平骨盆funnel shaped pelvis 漏斗骨盆generally contracted pelvis 均小骨盆persistent occipitoposterior position 持续性枕后位persistent occipitotransverse position 持续性忧横位sincipital presentation高直位anterior asynclitism 前不均倾位face presentation 面先露breech presentation 臀先露shoulder presentation 肩先露shoulder dystocia 肩难产hydrocephalus 脑积水spina bifida 脊柱裂conjoined twins 联体双胎产后出血postpartum hemorrhage 〈PPH〉产后出血uterine atony 宫缩乏力trauma of genital tract 生殖道创伤placental implantation 胎盘植入子宫破裂rupture of uterus 子宫破裂pathologic retraction ring 病理缩过期妊娠postterm pregnancy 过期妊娠meconium 胎粪induction of labor 引产placental function 胎盘功能胎儿窘迫fetal distress 胎儿窘迫perinatal medicine 围产医学产褥感染puerperal infection 产褥感染puerperal morbidity 产褥病率late postpartum hemorrhage 晚期产后出血。

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