2011年春季学期大学英语(1)第三次作业(1)
2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第三次作业（1）
2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第三次作业（1）2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第三次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共30分，共 15 小题，每小题 2 分）1. It is a nice day to me. Why not ( ) for a picnic?A. go forB. go toC. go outD. go in2. Don’t worry. It is a ( ) injury, not serious.A. lightB. flightC. slightD. eight3. The workers ( ) the recreational center by the middle of 1999.A. had builtB. have builtC. builtD. build4. She ( ) quite a lot for such a young age.A. has expensedB. expensedC. experienceD. has experienced5. It is in this university ( ) Prof. Jackson established his famous theory.A. whichB. thatC. where6. I gave him the book, but demanded that he ( ) it to me ina week.A. must returnB. returnC. would returnD. returned7. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to8. For your never-ending effort, I’m sure you ( )this praise.A. deserveB. serveC. reserveD. conserve9. There ( ) no money left, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. would beC. hadD. was10. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest.A. as far…asB. so much…asC. so…asD. such…as11. I’ve ( ) no efforts in reading the greats of contemporary Chinese literature so as to improve my language.B. spentC. takenD. created12. No sooner ( ) stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.A. had weB. have weC. did weD. do we13. Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week ( )( ).A. offB. downC. inD. up14. We sincerely invite you as the ( ) character of the play.A. firstB. importantC. mainD. leading15. With development of medicine, we can do heart ( ) now.A. transferB. translateC. transmitD. transplant二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共10分，共1 小题，每小题10 分）She Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten ( 咬 ) by snakes. “ It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career, ” he said.In 1963, after his army service, she entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who hadtheir arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives."I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted, ''Bring me the knife!'' Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.""The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes." She said.(1). The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is ( )A. SurprisingB.MedicineC.Farmer Loses ArmD.Dangerous Bites Snake Doctor(2). The farmer lost his arm because ( )A. the cloth was wrapped too tightlyB.he cut it off to save his lifeC.She wasn't there to help himD.he was alone in the field(3). She decided to devote himself to snake medicine because ( )A. he wanted to save people's arms and legsB.he had studied it at a medical schoolC.he had seen snakes biting peopleD.his army service had finished(4). Why did She go into the mountains? ( )A. He wanted to study snake bites.B.He wanted to help the fanners.C.He was being trained to be a doctor.D.He was expected to serve in the army.(5). Which of the following words can take the place of the word "career" in the first paragraph ? ( )A. conclusionB.storyC.incidentD.job三、作文题（本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分）1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a notice according to the information givenin Chinese below.时间：本月10日早晨8点地点：图书馆前事由：国庆庆祝活动相关人员：全体学生具体： 1、校长简要介绍安排2、学生参观博物馆，并在中心广场看演出3、10:30举行篮球比赛2. 请写一份邀请函，邀请你的老同学参加你们学校的100周年校庆晚会。
2011年春季学期大学英语(3)第三次作业
一、单项选择题 （共25题、总分50分、得分0分）1. A single technical term will frequently cover an idea that would otherwise （） a long phr ase or clause. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：0 分。
) A 、 A call forB 、 B make forC 、 C allow forD 、D stand for题目信息难度：5 正确答案：A 解题方案：2. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, （）. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：0 分。
) A 、 A nor will anyone else eitherB 、 B nor won''''t anyone else tooC 、 C nor anyone else willD 、D nor will anyone else题目信息难度：5 正确答案：D 解题方案：3. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：0 分。
) A 、soB 、 howC 、 neverthelessD 、 though题目信息难度：5 正确答案：D 解题方案： though ：虽然4. When I saw ( ) book that I bought it at once. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：0 分。
) A 、such goodB 、 so goodC 、 so good aD、 such good a题目信息难度： 5正确答案： C解题方案：such +n. + that so + adj / adv + that5. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：0 分。
2011年春季学期大学英语(3)第一次作业及答案
2011年春季学期大学英语（3）第一次作业作业批次：2011年春季学期作业课程：大学英语（3）题型 一 二 合计 已做/题量 35 / 35 3 / 3 38 / 38 得分/分值70 / 7030 / 30100 / 100一、单项选择题 （共35题、总分70分、得分70分）1. He is used to collective life and feels （） when he is left （）. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A 、Aalone...alone B 、Blonely...lonely C 、Clonely...alone D 、D alone...lonely题目信息 难度：4正确答案： C 解题方案：2. Take （） you need and leave me alone. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A 、AhoweverB 、Bwherever C 、Cwhatever D 、D whenever题目信息 难度：4正确答案： C 解题方案：3. Is it true （） they have solved the problem of producti on? (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A 、A whatB 、Bhow C 、Cwhich D 、D that题目信息 难度：4正确答案： D 解题方案：4. Driving downtown to the stadium was easy. We arrived there quickly because there was （） traffic. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A 、A afew B 、B alittle C 、Cfew D 、D little题目信息 难度：4正确答案： D 解题方案：5. His father died when he was young, （）, he had to find a job to support himself. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
大工11春《大学英语1（远程英语1）》在线作业及答案
大工11春《大学英语1（远程英语1）》在线作业及答案大工11春《大学英语1（远程英语1）》在线作业1单选题（共 10 道试题，共 60 分。
）1. Education in China is _____ that in western countries.A. differentB. different fromC. the differentD. the same正确答案：B2. Persistence is the key _____success.A. atB. inC. forD. to正确答案：D3. One of the most important holidays in China ______ the Spring festival.A. areB. wasC. isD. were正确答案：C4. Western Valentine’s Day _____ place on February 14th.A. takesB. hasC. makesD. finds正确答案：A5. She felt lonely in the new environment, ____ she began tomiss her family.A. butB. yetC. soD. although正确答案：C6. Would you like to _____?A. take bathB. take a bathC. make batheD. make a bathe正确答案：B7. The soldiers were _____ to shoot the enemies.A. orderB. orderedC. ordersD. ordering8. She usually ______ newspaper in the morning.A. readB. readsC. is readD. are read正确答案：B9. Kids are told not to play _____ fire.A. inB. atC. toD. with正确答案：D10. She gradually became ______ in foreign languages.A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD. interests正确答案：C判断题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。
2011年春季大学英语课程作业与答案3
1. - Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _________A. A. It was a long time.B. B. Two weeks ago.C. C. No. Only a couple of days.D. D. Not long time ago.正确答案：C2. - How do I get to the cinema?- _________A. A. It's very far.B. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.C. C. It's well known.D. D. Go down this street and turn left.正确答案：D3. - What do you think of this novel?- _________A. A. I've read it.B. B. It's well-written.C. C. It was written by my uncle.D. D. I bought it yesterday.正确答案：B4.Do you prefer tea or coffee?- _____________________A. A. Milk.B. B. Yes, I like tea.C. C. Coffee, please.D. D. None.正确答案：C5.- How was your trip to London, Jane? - ___________A. A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. B. I went there alone.C. C. The guide showed me the way.D. D. By plane and by bus.正确答案：A6.May I borrow those magazines? - _________ You may keep them for two weeks.A. A. A Of course not.B. B. B By all means.C. C. C I'm afraid not.D. D. D It's up to you.正确答案：B7.Let me give you a lift. -_______I prefer to walk on such a lovely day.A. A. A Thank you.B. B. B No, thanks.C. C. C You are welcome.D. D. D No, you can't.正确答案：B8.This is a challenging job. Who wants it? - _______A. A. A I'll take it.B. B. B It's a good idea.C. C. C You bet!D. D. D No sweat!正确答案：A9. I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?-- _________I’m not using it right now.A. A. A. Sure, go ahead.B. B. B No, you can't.C. C. C Why notD. D. D I'm sorry.正确答案：A10.Do you like to play basketball?A. A. A Perhaps.B. B. B No. Xiaowang does not like it.C. C. C I am crazy about it.D. D. D I am pleased about it.正确答案：C11. Many impractical suggestions have been _______ while some reasonable ones have been welcomed and adoA. A. A. set upB. B. B turned downC. C. C. get upD. D. D. get down正确答案：B12.Mark told me that the job would be finished by September, ______ personally I doubt very much.A. A. A. whatB. B. B. whyC. C. C. to whichD. D. D which正确答案：D13.It’s no good _______ with them.A. A. A at arguingB. B. B arguingC. C. C at quarrelingD. D. D speaking正确答案：B14.It’s time ______ basketball.A. A. A to playB. B. B playedC. C. C had playedD. D. D playing正确答案：A15.I’ve read _____ sports news about F1 race today.A. A. A twoB. B. B severalC. C. C aD. D. D two pieces of正确答案：D16.It’s not polite to _______ a person while he is talking with others.A. A. A intermediateB. B. B interfereC. C. C interruptD. D. D intervene正确答案：C17.Please don’t go ______.A. A. A. to thereB. B. B. at thereC. C. C. on thereD. D. D there正确答案：D18. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and _____ a new life.A. A. A to startB. B. B. startedC. C. C begunD. D. D to begin正确答案：B19.Other considerations _______ equal, the pressure remains constant.A. A. A beingB. B. B. isC. C. C. to beD. D. D. was正确答案：A20.Mary is ______ today.A. A. A. meB. B. B. in schoolC. C. C at schoolD. D. D. at the school.正确答案：C21. A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and command common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is in even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family h and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serv the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various ca contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The s for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.单选题A. A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB. B. people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC. C. college professors win great respect from common workersD. D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors正确答案：AAccording to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.单选题A. A. servants in America are hard to getB. B. she takes pride in what she can do herselfC. C. she can hardly afford servantsD. D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food正确答案：BThe underlined expression "wait on table" in Para. 2 means "_________". 单选题A. A. work in a furniture shopB. B. keep accounts for a barC. C. wait to lay the tableD. D. serve customers in a restaurant正确答案：DThe author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.单选题A. A. positiveB. B. negativeC. C. humorousD. D. critical正确答案：AWhich of the following could be the best title of the passage? ________ 单选题A. A. A Respectable Self-made FamilyB. B. American Attitude toward Manual LaborC. C. Characteristics of American CultureD. D. The Development of Manual Labor正确答案：B22.Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn’t enough money to send him t in the fields. But he didn’t like to live in the poor place. When he was sixt factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could r tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and worker Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to li you please tell us a rare animal, sir?""Certainly," said Mr. Turner. "One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a ri "Please wait a minute, sir," said the man. "There aren’t any rhinoceros "It’s rare just because there aren’t any!"Mr. White was born in a ______ family.单选题A. A. worker'sB. B. farmer'sC. C. teacher'sD. D. soldier's正确答案：BMr. White hoped to be respected because ______.单选题A. A. only he had been to Africa in the small townB. B. he was the richest man in their townC. C. he knew much about birds and animals in AfricaD. D. he was the only shopkeeper in the town正确答案：AThe children often asked him to tell them something interesting because ______.单选题A. A. he had been a soldier by thenB. B. he knew more than any other person in the townC. C. he was friendly to them allD. D. they hoped to be in Africa, too正确答案：BAll people believed Mr. White except ______.单选题A. A. the policemanB. B. the workerC. C. the childrenD. D. the geography teacher正确答案：DWhich of the following is TRUE?单选题A. A. Mr. White saw a rhinoceros in Africa.B. B. A rhinoceros can often be seen in Africa.C. C. Mr. White wouldn't acknowledge he was wrong.D. D. The geography teacher had been to Africa, too.正确答案：C23.In England nobody ___21___ the age of eighteen is allowed ___22___ in a public bar. Mr. Thomp but he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his ___23___ birthday time.They drank for an hour, and then Mr. Thompson said to his son, "Now, Tom, I want to teach yo ___26___ drink too much. And how do you know when you have ___27___ enough? Well, I tell you. bar? When they seem ___29___ become four, you’ve had enough and ___30___ go home.""But Dad," said Tom, "I can see only one light at the end of the bar."单选题A. A. atB. B. onC. C. underD. D. about正确答案：C单选题A. A. drinkingB. B. to drinkC. C. drinkD. D. go正确答案：B单选题A. A. eighteenthB. B. the 18thC. C. eighthD. D. /正确答案：A单选题A. A. the secondB. B. 1stC. C. the firstD. D. one正确答案：C单选题A. A. aB. B. anC. C. theD. D. some正确答案：A单选题A. A. toB. B. to notC. C. not toD. D. aren't正确答案：C单选题A. A. drinkB. B. hadC. C. /D. D. got正确答案：B单选题A. A. inB. B. atC. C. byD. D. to正确答案：B单选题A. A. toB. B. to haveC. C. to hadD. D. and正确答案：B单选题A. A. willB. B. shouldC. C. shallD. D. have正确答案：B24. 英译汉，请在下列100句中任选20句翻译。
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案华东理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语（1）》阶段练习3（一级）（Unit 5-Unit 6）Part I Vocabulary and structureDirections: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.Such a hardworking, honest, and promising young guy certainly ______ our help.A. reservesB. preservesC. deservesD. conserves2.The brain is one of the most ______ and complex organs in the body.A. weakB. delicateC. severeD. frail3.The scientist ______ his success not only to his parents, but also to those who back him up inhis work.A. lendsB. borrowsC. ownsD. owes4.The surviving sailors managed to keep up for several hoursand were ______ picked up by aship passing by.A. eventuallyB. solelyC. frequentlyD. firstly5.This ambitious young man will do anything to ______ his goals in life.A. receiveB. achieveC. believeD. relieve6.______ incidents take place frequently, which has been annoying the leaders of theneighboring countries for quite a long time.A. NationalB. BorderC. InternationalD. Territory7.Many people living in cities can no longer trust each other and have to ______ to varioussecurity systems to protect themselves.A. dependB. relyC. countD. resort8.Do you think what the space exploration has done can help to ______ the suffering of theearth?s starving millions?A. intendB. relieveC. sampleD. produce9.Although a millionaire, he often chooses ______ class while traveling by air.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics10.The Student Union has launched a ______ to raise money for a sick student.A. championB. campaignC. champagneD. conquest11.I told them what was in my mind, but they decided to ______ my suggestion.A. neglectB. overlookC. missD. ignore12.If you have any questions concerning your new job, don?t ______ to ask me.A. dareB. relaxC. worryD. hesitate13.Don?t worry. I?m sure spilt coffee won?t leave ______ marks on the shirt.A. permanentB. excessiveC. previousD. necessary14.What made you ______ her of having taken the money?A. supposeB. suspectC. doubtD. charge15.Unless you possess ______ powers of foresight you are likely to find that the outcomeseldom matches the intention.A. slightB. sensibleC. extraordinaryD. reasonable16.Ten months later, Nixon himself ______ became the first American President to resign.A. reluctantlyB. willinglyC. separatelyD. delicately17.Weekends are no longer the ______ of a week for me sinceI quit my job and stayed home allday.A. highlightB. guidebookC. centerD. charm18.We don?t know when America has ______ from “the land of the free” to “the land of thelock”.A. translatedB. transferredC. transmittedD. transformed19.Parents tend to ______ their behavior, character and values to their children.A. pass awayB. pass byC. pass outD. pass on20.Tom ______ some French when he was in Paris on a business trip.A. picked outB. picked upC. picked offD. picked on21.The Internet, which used to ______ only ______ young people, has now become the interestof everybody.A. appeal…toB. rely…onC. take…toD. go…for22.The cause of the couple?s divorce lies ______ their dramatically different personalities.A. toB. withC. inD. at23.Classical music is ______ my taste, while my sister prefers pop music.A. forB. inC. atD. to24.Hi, Mary, you look very tired,Y eah, I ______ for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working25.Oh, Jane, you?ve bro ken another glass. Y ou ought ______ when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful26.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li ______ a patient.A. examineB. examiningC. to examineD. examined27.They are all afraid of him and try their best to avoid ______ his name.A. to mentionB. mentioningC. to be mentioningD. mention28.______ with his daughter?s progress in her English learning,the father promised her a newMP3 the next week.A. SatisfyingB. To satisfyC. SatisfiedD. He was satisfied29.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 11 o?clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. did not play30.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don?t think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed31.He is always talking like that, as if the whole world ______ to him alone.A. had belongedB. belongedC. were belongingD. were belonged32.I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knewa lot of English words andexpressions but couldn?t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where33.People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from ______it is today.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how34.____ science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has also made manyfoods unfit to eat.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. After35.Only when I worked as a head teacher ______ how important it is to manage a class.A. I realizedB. I realizeC. did I realizeD. do I realizePart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Have you ever noticed advertisements which say, “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the firstday your pronunciation will be e xcellent. Just send …” and so on. Of course it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets. Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it?Some people try at home with books and records or tapes; some use radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help but they cannot do the student?s work for him.36.What do the advertisements mean?A. Y ou will learn a lot on the first day.B. Pronunciation is most important in language learning.C. Anyone can learn a foreign language without much money.D. It is possible to learn a language in less than 2 months.37.After the Second World War many people ______.A. found their mother tongue easy to learnB. learn to speak a foreign languageC. don?t learn to read in a foreign la nguageD. only learn to read in a foreign language38.Which, according to the writer, is the best place to learn a foreign language?A. Home.B. Evening classes.C. The country where the language is used.D. Places where people work.39.The writer of the passage thinks that ______.A. it?s difficult to learn a foreign languageB. it?s not necessary for many people to learn a foreign languageC. it?s not important whether a language is learned quickly or slowlyD. it?s much easier to learn a language toda y than in the past40.According to the passage, which statement is true?A. The mother tongue is easy to learn because it is an easy language.B. It is necessary for many of us to go abroad to learn a foreign language.C. Scientists and doctors want to speak an excellent foreign language, so they learn it.D. Though you have good machines and good books to help you learn a foreign language,you must work hard at it.Passage 2During the summer holiday there will be a different schedule for services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, cafeteria (自助餐厅) summer hours for the school, hospital and recreational (娱乐的) and athletic (运动的) facilities (设施) will be posted on the bulletin board outside of thecafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria.Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. during the week and from noon to 7 p.m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p.m..All students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid (有效的)summer identification card. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper.41.Specific schedule changes for which of the following facilities are listed in thisannouncement?A. Athletic and recreational.B. Food and transportation.C. Bookstore and post office.D. Medical and audio-visual.42.Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ______.A. a film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p.m.B. the full list would be too longC. films and concerts cannot be announced publiclyD. the full list is not ready yet43.According to the announcement, which of the following is true of special hours for thelibrary?A. It has them only on the weekends.B. It has them both weekdays and weekends.C. It has no special summer hours.D. This information is not available.44.According to the announcement, a valid identification card is required to ______.A. ride on intercampus busesB. read announcements in cafeteriaC. make use of the school hospitalD. check books out of the library45.The main purpose of this announcement is to help members of the university to ______.A. make better use of intercampus busesB. secure faster service in the cafeteriaC. make more effective use of campus facilitiesD. obtain extensions on overdue library booksPassage 3Vitamins are chemicals that are necessary to keep us alive. Each type of food contains at least one useful vitamin. For example, fresh fruit contains a lot of vitamin C.Many years ago, people didn?t know about vitamins. When somebody was sick because of lack of vitamins, the doctors didn?t know what to do. For example, they didn?t know a child with rickets (软骨病) needed foods containing vitamin D, e.g. milk, eggs and oily fish.Doctors found out about vitamins by accident. One day a girl aged 4 was ill. The doctors tried to cure her by taking blood from her body but this didn?t succeed. Other doctors put hot c oals on her forehead and used other harmful methods. All these …cures?failed. The girl became worse and worse.One day the girl?s mother was peeling (削皮) apples in the kitchen. The girl came in and ate some of the peel. The next day, her condition was better. The mother thought about the peel and gave her some more. After some days, the girl was much better. The girl?s mother told doctors what had happened. They investigated the chemicals in apple-peel. The results were very interesting, so the doctors started to investigate other food. They discovered the girl had been ill with scurry (坏血病), caused by a lack of vitamin C. In previous centuries, this disease had killed thousands of sailors. When the doctors found out about vitamins, they advised people to eat a variety of different kinds of food.Now, we know this advice is good. Each person needs to eat such things as rice, meat, fish, vegetables and fruit. Milk and butter are good, too.46.which of the following statements is right?A. None of food contains one useful vitamin.B. All of food doesn?t contain one useful vitamin.C. There is n o food which doesn?t contain any useful vitamin.D. All food contains many useful vitamins.47.Before the vitamins were discovered, if a child was sick with rickets, the doctors ______.A. let him/her eat milk, eggs and oily fishB. let him/her take some medicineC. let him/her drink much water and take a restD. didn?t know what to do48.The girl became worse and worse because ______.A. the doctor took blood from her bodyB. the doctor didn?t find a correct way to cure herC. the disease couldn?t be curedD. the doctor only used a common medicine49.According to the girl?s story, we can see ______.A. the peel of the apple can cure lots of diseasesB. as long as we often eat apples, we can?t suffer from diseasesC. vitamin C can cure scurryD. people can cure their own diseases without doctors50.Each person needs to eat a variety of different kinds of food ______.A. because they contain a lot of vitamins and can build up his healthB. in order to raise his living standardC. because of their different kinds of sweet smellD. though he is poor nowPassage 4Mr. Richards was quite good at shooting with a rifle, and he had taken part in several competitions in his small town. He had never actually won a prize, but each time he had done well, and once he had come fourth.Then he had to go to a big city on business for a month, and as he had nothing much to do in the evenings there, he joined the local rifle club, and spent several pleasant evenings shooting there.The rifle club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions. One of these took place while Mr. Richards was with them, and of course he went to see it. But one of the members of the club?s team suddenly fell ill just before the match, and the captain had to choose somebody else to take his place in a hurry. He had heard that Mr. Richards had taken part in several competitions already, and hehad seen for himself at the club that, although he was not really up to the standard of the club?s first team, he was quite a good shot. He therefore invited him to take the sick?s place.Mr. Richards felt greatly honored to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself and letting down his team.In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the competition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said, “After seeing my score, I feel like going outside and shooting myself.”The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, “Well, you had better take two bullets with you if you do that.”51.Which of the following statements is true?A. Mr. Richards was not very skillful at shooting.B. Mr. Richards had won a prize once in a shooting competition.C. Mr. Richards had taken part in quite a few shooting competitions.D. Some of the team members in the club are not good at shooting, either.52.Why did Mr. Richards join the local rifle club when he went to a big city on business?A. Because he wanted to win a prize in shooting competitions.B. Because he didn?t have much to do in the evenings.C. Because he liked meeting people.D. Because he wanted to share his experiences with others.53.Why was Mr. Richards chosen to take the sick?s place?A. Because he had won shooting prizes.B. Because he had taken some competitions and was not a bad shot.C. Because he was as good a shot as any member of the club?s first team.D. Because the captain was sure that Mr. Richards would do well in the competition.54.Which of the following is true about Mr. Richards? shooting?A. He was nervous, but he managed to shoot well.B. He missed his target.C. He did badly because he was sick.D. His hands were trembling, so he couldn?t shoot w ell.55.What did the captain mean by saying “you had better take two bullets with you if you dothat??A. He was giving Mr. Richards suggestions.B. He was not that disappointed at Mr. Richards? score.C. He was very angry at seeing Mr. Richards? score.D. He was trying to make Mr. Richards less uneasy.Part III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in each of the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1When you read to learn English composition, you _56_ regard the language as the main thing. When you read a _57_ in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a question that is not so foolish _58_ it may seem, _59_ I find that many students of English _60__ far more attention to the story _61_ tothe English. They read and enjoy and __62 a long time afterwards remember the story, but do not _63_ to study the use of words and _64_ in it. For instance, they know the plot (情节) of the story _65_ , but do not remember a _66_ sentence in the story and cannot tell _67_ preposition is used before or __68 a certain word in the speech of a certain character (人物).Of course, it is all right to read and _69_ and remember a story, and so long as one _70_ to know the story only, one need not _71_ about the language. But the case is quite different __72_ a student of English. I mean a student of English as distinguished (区别于) from a reader of stories or _73_ is called the general reader. As you may have _74_ from the above, a student of English should read very _75_ and regard the language as the main thing.56. A. ought B. need C. would D. ought to57. A. writing B. essay C. story D. report58. A. that B. as C. than D. as if59. A. for B. when C. since D. therefore60. A. take B. gain C put D. pay61. A. due B. than C. thanks D. rather62. A. during B. in C. for D. on63. A. care B. dream C. stop D. expect64. A. paragraphs B. letters C. terms D. phrases65. A. in heart B. from mind C. by heart D. to mind66. A. single B. simple C. long D. compound67. A. any B. what C. whether D. certain68. A. under B. after C. over D. behind69. A. enjoy B. ignore C. write D. realize70. A. does B. wants C. satisfies D. fails71. A. concern B. bring C. study D. bother72. A. of B. from C. with D. against73. A. which B. what C. that D. it74. A. arrived B. secured C. thought D. gathered75. A. carefully B. carelessly C. well D. hard2I met John on a 76 date in 1973. He was working in Long Island. I was instantly __77_ when I saw him. He had a tough 78_ , but a gentle and rich inner world. I _79_ that he was someone I wanted to spend my life with. We got married and lived _80_ with our four children. John attended to his work, _81_ I stayed home with the kids. We __82__ our little spare time with barbecues in the backyard. It was a quiet and happy _83 .Being a police officer?s 84 , I had to learn to assume the 85 until I hear otherwise. So on September 11, when hours went by with no word from my 86 , I didn?t panic. But immediately John?s brother Patrick walked 87 toward me, I los t it. “Do you have something to tell me?” I screamed. 88_ Patrick had to tell me was that my husband had gone into the __89_ , and was now missing.John was _90 . He was the last rescue worker pulled alive from the 91_ . Much of his lower body was crushed and large sections of destroyed muscles had to be 92 . Last Saturday, the family gathered in the backyard and friends were visiting. All of a sudden I realized things were quite 93 , though kind of back to normal.“Our lives have changed forever,” John says, “We need to be _94_ of the human suffering that went on that day. If we forget, we?re allowing ourselves to be set up for another 95 _.”76. A. invisible B. blind C. view D. visible77. A. delighted B. surprised C. confused D. attracted78. A. appearance B. task C. situation D. character79. A. wondered B. doubted C. decided D. pretended80. A. peacefully B. hardly C. mercifully D. difficultly81. A. and B. thus C. but D. although82. A. saved B. filled C. took D. won83. A. custom B. entrance C. culture D. experience84. A. mother B. leader C. wife D. daughter85. A. worst B. happiest C. unexpected D. best86. A. husband B. brother C. child D. father87. A. angrily B. cheerfully C. confidently D. hurriedly88. A. That B. Whether C. What D. When89. A. Trade Center B. White House C. Holly Wood D. Disney Land90. A. killed B. survived C. trapped D. sacrificed91. A. burning vehicles B. collapsed towers C. fallen planes D. ruined houses92. A. kept B. cured C. replaced D. removed93. A. the same B. different C. original D. exciting94. A. proud B. sure C. reminded D. required95. A. hit B. chance C. search D. gatheringPart IV Word FormationDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.96.The young man was happy that the clothes he wore to the party were ______. (accept)97.Television has taken the place of motion picture as America?s most popular form o f ______.(entertain)98.Francis Chichester is ______ one of the greatest adventurers the world has ever known.(doubt)99.During the most ______ time in her career, she wrote two novels every year. (product) 100.Biotechnology has given us ______ tools to cope with waste, and turn it to our advantage.(add)101.The professor has read my paper and made some ______ as to how I should improve it.(suggest)102.Since the beginning of this semester, Laura has shown some ______ in both her reading and writing. (improve) 103.The legal ownership of the goods will remain with the seller until the ______. (deliver) 104.I had spent nearly two weeks on the research work, but they told me it was ______. (use) 105.The doctor not only gives medical treatment but offers ______ advice to all his patients as well. (help)Part V T ranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.106.他小心翼翼地从窗户爬进去后，发现正站在妈妈面前。
(完整word版)大学英语(一)-作业3
单选题1（6分)、We ______ very soon。
A、leaveB、are leavingC、is leaving;D、will leave参考答案：D2(6分)、The first time I ______ to Yunnan,I liked it very much.A、comeB、cameC、comesD、coming参考答案：B3(6分）、Now soil in this area is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A、very goodB、much betterC、rather thanD、even worse参考答案：B4（6分）、Bob ______ playing games。
A、is interested onB、like doingC、does well inD、is good at参考答案：D5（6分）、What ______ he doing last Sunday？A、isB、wasC、areD、were参考答案：B6（6分)、One of the boys ______ a white blouse.A、haveB、there isC、there areD、has参考答案：A7（6分）、______ a show next Sunday？A、There will beB、Will there beC、There can beD、There are参考答案：B8（6分）、My mother ______ music and often ______ to music。
A、like，listenB、likes，listensC、like，are listeningD、liking，listen参考答案：B9(6分)、Your trousers ______ under the sofa.A、isB、areC、wasD、will参考答案：B10(6分)、He and I usually ______ games at weekends 。
2011年春季学期大学英语(1)第二次作业
2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第二次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共70分，共 35 小题，每小题 2 分）1. On the way to the airport, the driver told me( ).A. he is lostB. he was lostC. he lostD. he loses2. ( ), how can I get to the Kodak company?A. I'm sorryB. Please tell meC. WellD. Excuse me3. —Someone took my book. —Well, I didn't and ( ).A. nor did JackB. nor Jack didC. Jack did norD. Jack nor did4. Simply saying “hi” is an ( )greeting.A. informalB. formalC. informD. form5. My American friend knows my problem because I ( ) my ideas with him.A. have changedB. changedC. have exchangedD. exchanged6. I am planning to study English this coming summer if I am( )enough to be admitted to CQ University.A. luckB. luckilyC. luckyD. good luck7. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ( ) today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging8. The more attention you put in your study, ( ) the study will be.A. more easierB. the more easierC. the easierD. easier as9. Of course, our ( ) relationship is very good. But business is business.A. personnelB. personalC. privateD. public10. It is in this university ( ) Prof. Jackson established his famous theory.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what11. I gave him the book, but demanded that he ( ) it to me in a week.A. must returnB. returnC. would returnD. returned12. Could you ( ) the volume. I can’t bear the noise.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off13. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to14. I don’t know how to express my thanks. -- ( )A. it’s my pressureB. The pleasure is mine.C. Nice to meet.D. No, not.15. Anyone, ( ) is really late for a social activity, should apologize to those who have already been there.A. whomB. whatC. whichD. who16. Look at the muddy road here. It ( )( ) last night.A. could have rainedB. must have rainedC. would have rainedD. should have rained17. I'm afraid that he is not quite sure if it is worth ( ).A. doingB. of doingC. to doD. done18. Hello, Jack. Haven’t seen you for ages. ( )A. 年龄B. 几年C. 成熟D. 老年19. Why are you absent ( ) class again?A. inB. fromC. ofD. to20. The climate in Britain is always( ).A. variableB. stubbornC. reliableD. valuable21. The stadium will have been built by the time she ( ) from Japan.A. returnsB. will returnC. returnD. returned22. If only we ( ) your suggestion last week!A. would takeB. takeC. tookD. had taken23. It’s hard for me to ( ) him of his failure.A. convinceB. congratulateC. stopD. pretend24. Cartoons are drawn on the card to make it more vivid. ( )A. 生动的B. 生活的C. 生命的D. 生存的25. If you meet some new words, just ( ) the dictionary.A. look upB. consultC. conductD. look for26. Please remain seated and ( ).A. keep your book closeB. keep your book closedC. take your book closeD. take your book closed27. First aid ( ) is quite useful in traveling.A. boxB. kitC. containerD. cage28. —Excuse me, can you tell me where your general manager is? —Yes, of course, ( ).A. here does our general managerB. here our generalC. manager comes our general managerD. here comesE. here comes our general manager29. The basketball game come to us ( ) from New York.A. liveB. aliveC. livelyD. living30. You know I live in an ( ) on Wynn Street and the museum is on Low Street.A. apartmentB. appointmentC. departmentD. agreement31. Knowledge we gained in school is very important, ( ) we will depend in the future.A. in whichB. of whichC. to whichD. on which32. In choosing a career, many young people would ( )of their parents.A. take the wordsB. listen the adviceC. follow the adviceD. hear the words33. I’ve been wrestling with Chinese ( ) for ten years now.A. now and thenB. off and onC. for and consD. up and down34. He will move to a new apartment next week. ( )A. 公寓B. 系部C. 工厂D. 部门35. The ( )high for tomorrow is forty-five degrees Fahrenheit.A. predictB. predictedC. predictingD. prediction二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共30分，共 3 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Few Americans remain in one position or one place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time.For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possibleThe word “friend”can be applied to a wide range of relationships —to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant (知已).(1). Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons except( )A. going to college?B.getting a better jobC.finding a place to live in retirementD.saving money(2). Summer is a special time when many Americans( )A. enjoy the sunlightB.feel strangeC.travel to other countriesD.get a new job(3). When summer comes, many Americans( )A. hope to meet new peopleB.expect to find some close friendsC.want to begin lasting friendships with new peopleD.Both A and B(4). From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be ( )A. a fellow workerB.a football teammateC.a boy or a girlD.all of the above(5). Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph? ( )A. For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships.B.Today millions of Americans vacation abroadC.No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friendD.But surely the beginning of friendship is possible2. Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in faraway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports, radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisements. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.(1). The habit of reading newspapers is ( )A. widespreadB.found among a few familiesC.not popularD.uncommon(2). In the past, news was ( )A. sent by telegraphB.sent by letterC.assed from one person to anotherD.sent by telephone(3). The money spent on advertisements is ( )A. wastedB.not muchC.worthwhileD.of no use to anyone(4). Which of the following statements is not true? ( )A. Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countries.B.Large companies put big advertisements in the newspapers to make their products known.C.The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date.D.Though the newspapers are sold at a low price, their owners still gain profit.(5). The phrase “subscribe to” in the second sentence means ( ).A. contribute toB.write toC.pay for receivingD.appreciate3. Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine? Do you know what is meant by "Take only as directed"? Read the following directions and see if you understand them."To reduce pain, take two tablets( 药片 )with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night-time and early morning relief( 缓解疼痛 )take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours.For children six to twelve years old, give half the amount( 量 ). For children under six years old ,ask for your doctor''s advice. Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine"(1). How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours? ( )A. ThreeB.FourC.SixD.Eight(2). How many tablets should a nine-year-old child normally take in 24 hours? ( )A. Half a tablet.B.One tablet.C.Two tablets.D.Four tablet(3). What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine? ( )A. Stop taking the medicine at bedtime.B.Continue to take the normal amount.C.Take more than the normal amount.D.Take less than the normal amount.(4). It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine. ( )A. helps you to fall asleep quicklyB.may be dangerous to small childrenC.cannot be taken if one feels sleepyD.should not be taken by children under six(5). This text is most probably taken from a ( )A. textbookB.newsreelC.doctor's notebookD.bottle of medicin答案：一、单项选择题（70分，共 35 题，每小题 2 分）1. B2. D3. A4. A5. C6. C7. C8. B9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. A 25.B 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. D 32.C 33. B 34. A 35. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（30分，共 3 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). D (5). A2.(1). A (2). C (3). C (4). A (5). C3.(1). C (2). C (3). D (4). B (5). A。
2011年12月考试大学英语(3)第三次作业及答案
2011年12月考试大学英语（3）第三次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分）1.When ( A ) the airport, she waved again and again to us.A.leavingB.leftC.having leftD.having been leaving2.An airliner has ( A ) way to taxi before it reaches the end of the runway.A.quite a longB.quite longC.a quite longD.a long quite3.My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he (C ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.eB.cameC.was comingD.is coming4.It’s hard to (C ) everything we did when we were young.A.remindB.remainC.recallD.reunion5.He bought a new suitcase, ( A ) is very high.A.the price of whichB.price of whichC.which priceD.the price6.I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart ( D ).A.strikingB.bumpingC.knockingD.beating7.You’ve been too tired these days.A carefree (轻松愉快的) holiday would be ( D ) to you, at least to your health.A.appropriateB.effectiveC.worthwhileD.beneficial8.The child will be taught that hard work is necessary to （D）academic success.A.bring upB.bring withC.bring forwardD.bring about9.“Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You (D) earlier.”A.must have comeB.can have comeC.will have comeD.should have come10.He was last seen on the ( B ) of his daughters wedding.A.chanceB.occasionC.eventD.affair11.( C ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A.Not until 1986 thatB.It was in 1986 whenC.It was not until 1986 thatD.It was until 1986 that12.You may ( D ) do it yourself ( ) leave,it to meA.both…andB.neither … norC.whether…orD.either… or13.The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( B ) a visit to China.A.are payingB.is payingC.payD.have been paying14.It is requested that rent for the house ( B ) in advance.A.will be paidB.should have to be paidC.has to be paidD.should be paid15.Never before ( D ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A.he hadB.had heC.he hasD.has he16.The plane ( B ) take off at 8:30 a.m.has been delayed because of the thick fog.A.was toB.due toC.owing toD.because of17.Joe’s car has a flat tire.( A ) now is to walk to the nearest telephone.A.All he can doB.That he can doC.He can doD.All he did18.He took the lead, and ( B ) it until the end of the race.A.passedB.maintainedC.retainedD.sustained19.My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( B ) .A.so does TomB.Tom is tooC.nor does TomD.Tom doesn’t too20.By next Saturday George ( B ) a whole month without smoking a cigarette.A.will goB.will have goneC.has goneD.has been going二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分）1.How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently.Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniques that learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learningstrategies can help them become better learners.In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners.Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English.Students need to develop an awareness of the learning process and strategies that lead to success.Students whoreflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, andevaluating themselves upon task completion.These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress.Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves.Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete aspossible.When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(1).Better learning strategies can make language learning more( C ).A.funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting(2).Students who reflect on their own ( A )will be more successful in learning.A.thinkingB.evaluationC.performanceD.activities(3).Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( D )A.booksB.notesC.tutorsD.themselves(4).Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( C )A.simplerB.more familiarC.more concreteD.more applicable(5).Which of the following statements is true? ( C )A.Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B.Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C.Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D.Teachers are the sole judges of students’ progress.2.Pop means popular, and a pop singer is supposed to work very hard to become popular.He must either give the public what they already want, or he must find a new way of singing that will attract their attention.Even when he has succeeded, and his records are sold everywhere, he cannot relax.Then he must work harder than ever to remain popular, because there are always younger singers trying to become famous and to steal some of the popularity.The life of a successful pop singer isn’t at all easy.He can only relax when he is alone, because everything he does is watched and reported in the special newspaper, written for the fans.The fans are the most important people in the world for the singer.They buy his records, they go to his concerts, and they make him rich and famous.But they can be very annoying too.Sometimes the fans become so crazy that they do anything to get a souvenir.They steal handkerchiefs, they tear off buttons, and they even cut off pieces of the unfortunate singer’s hair.Many singers have been forced to hide, and some who have not been so lucky as to escape being stripped practically naked by their fans.A pop singer has to spend a lot of money on clothes, because he must always look smart, or, at any rate, different.He must have an expensive car.And most important is that he must always keep smiling for the benefit of his public.(1).A pop singer has to keep working very hard if he wants to ( B ).A.win over the younger singersB.stay popularC.keep up with the publicD.sell more records(2).The life of a successful pop singer is ( C )A.full of troubleB.always relaxedC.far from easyD.with no freedom(3).It may be suggested from the passage that ( B )A.a pop singer is afraid of meeting his fansB.a pop singer owes a lot to his fans for his successC.pop singers are luckier than other singersD.a pop singer makes a lot of money(4).A pop singer has to spend a lot of money ( B )A.for his training toB.to be unusualC.to help the poor gain popularityD.from the public(5).The passage is mainly about ( C )A.how to become a pop singer PopB.singers and their fansC.life of a pop singerD.Worries of a pop singer三、作文题（本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分）1.For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Work and Leisure in no less than 100 words.You may begin your composition with “People generally believe that a life without leisure is reall y terrible.” Remember to write clearly.Work and LeisurePeople generally believe that life without leisure is really terrible. A personwho works day and night will gradually feel rather tired. As we know, “Too much work without playing makes Jack a dull boy”. Therefore, no matter how busy a person is, he is supposed to find some time to relax himself. Leisure can be said as a good medicine that will help us get rid of anxiety and oppression from work or life. When a person is tired from his work, he can try to get some leisure. For example, listening to some light music, playing cards with friends and going fishing in the countryside. This will surely do good to our future work. So why not enjoy ourselves when we are free?2.Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
2011年春季学期大学英语(3)第二次作业及答案
2011年春季学期大学英语（3）第二次作业作业批次：2011年春季学期作业课程：大学英语（3）题型一二合计已做/题量35 / 35 3 / 3 38 / 38 得分/分值70 / 70 30 / 30 100 / 100一、单项选择题（共35题、总分70分、得分70分）1. It was not a formal occasion, so we were asked to wear （）clothes. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A、AregularB、BinformalC、CsimpleD、D cheap题目信息难度： 5正确答案： B解题方案：2. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A、finishingB、finishC、to finishD、 finished题目信息难度： 5正确答案： C解题方案：it take sb sometime to do sth3. You can send it either by air mail, ( ). (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A、or send it by ordinaryB、nor by ordinaryC、or by ordinaryD、 or ordinary mail 题目信息难度： 5正确答案： B解题方案：同by air mail相对4. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep. (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
)A、boringB、boredC、interestedD、 interesting 题目信息难度： 5 正确答案： A解题方案：根据句意，人人都想睡觉，因此应选boring：乏味5. -- Why do you want this job? -- ( ). (本题分数：2 分，本题得分：2 分。
大学英语(1)第三次作业-推荐下载
大学英语（1）第三次作业一、填空题（本大题共10分，共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）1. The pirate (海盗) chief commanded that the prisoners (俘虏) (shoot) ______ .2. Many years ago, Jim ______ (live) in Paris with his uncle.3. The wallet ______ (lose) when I was on my way back home.4. Never mind who told me; that is of no (important) ______ .5. All of a (suddenly) ______ , she began to laugh.6. If it hadn't rained last night, the ground (not be) ______ so wet now.7. Chinese characters ______ (not write) with an alphabet.8. Oh, excellent. It’s worth (read) ______ a second time.9. It is very (consider) ______ of you to look after my garden during my absence.10. It was his intelligence and hard work that (able) ______ him to succeed in his career.二、翻译题（本大题共30分，共 10 小题，每小题 3 分）1. The ship is due at 2 sharp, but today it’ll be ten minutes late because of the bad weather.2. If you would like to go to the restaurant on the top floor, please change the elevators at the 15th floor.3. According to your ad in this morning’s paper, you have an apartment for rent.4. We have one vacant seat for the 2:40 train because someone cancelled it a couple of minutes ago.5. We have one vacant seat for the 2:40 train because someone cancelled it a couple of minutes ago.6. The basic rate for taxis here is about $ 1 each kilometer, but the rate doubles when exceeding 10 kilometers.7. Please hold the line a moment while I’m putting you through to Mr. Smith’s office.8. you’ll have to show me your passport or some other identification.9. I’m sorry to trouble you, sir, but the figures and the words on the cheque do not agree.10. you’ll have to show me your passport or some otheridentification.三、作文题（本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分）1. 请写一份邀请函，邀请你的老同学参加你们学校的100周年校庆晚会。
2011春电大开放英语(1)-形考册答案
2011春电大开放英语(1)-形考册答案D第三部分：句型变换26. Is he a manager?27. Does she usually go to work by bus?28. Are there fifty students in the class?29. Do they have a large house? / Have they a large house?30. Is he currently working on TV advertisements?第四部分：阅读理解31-35 BAABB 36-40 BBBAC第五部分：翻译41. 会议室在底楼。
42. 他现在正和一位顾客说话。
43. 午餐时间戴维通常在办公室吃一块三明治。
44. 我预定了一间单人房。
45. 我正在等老板从上海打来的一个重要电话。
学习记录表21 请你归纳一下表达建议这一功能句，举例并答复。
1) Could you do…?eg. Could you tell me your car number, please?Yes, of course. / No, sorry.2) What would you like (to do)?eg. What would you like to drink?I’d like a glass of wine, please.3) What / How about doing…?eg. What /How about seeing a film?Well, I don’t know. / Yes, that’s a good idea.4) Why don’t sb. do …?eg. Why don’t you go swimming?Well, I don’t know. / Yes, that’s a good idea.5) Why not do …?eg. Why not ask him yourself? Brilliant.6) Let’s….---Let’s get a big tin. ---OK.2 请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌，性格，兴趣爱好以及所擅长的事情。
2011年12月考试大学英语(1)第三次作业
2011年12月考试大学英语（1）第三次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 20 小题，每小题 1 分）1. The stadium will have been built by the time she ( ) from Japan.A. returnsB. will returnC. returnD. returned2. I have collected lots of stamps, ( ) are given by my friends.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of what3. ( ) the project one month earlier, they burst into a big laughter.A. AccomplishedB. Being accomplishedC. AccomplishingD. Having accomplished4. —Excuse me, can you tell me where your general manager is? —Yes, of course, ( ).A. here does our general managerB. here our generalC. manager comes our general managerD. here comesE. here comes our general manager5. If you come ( ) something interesting, please take a note.A. acrossB. offC. onD. to6. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest.A. as far…asB. so much…asC. so…asD. such…as7. He decided to ( ) more time to accompany his children after the death of his wife.A. set asideB. set outC. set backD. set off8. It’s import ant that this problem ( ) before any others.A. is settledB. be settledC. was settledD. had been settled9. I’m sorry; you are not ( ) the gust list.A. withB. onC. overD. at10. I love basketball very much and I want to be ( )my school team.A. ofB. onC. atD. to11. I was ( ) despair of finding my passport when suddenly a woman waved the small blue book in the air.A. going toB. about toC. toD. on12. Knowledge we gained in school is very important, ( ) we will depend in the future.A. in whichB. of whichC. to whichD. on which13. As long as I work hard, my dream of ( ) to Harvard University will come true.A. being acceptedB. being receivedC. being admiredD. being admitted14. He has made himself ( )with us.A. acquaintB. acquaintedC. acquaintingD. to acquaint15. That young man still denies ( )- the fire behind the store.A. to startB. to startingC. having startedD. having been started16. You’re such a hardworking student, you ( ) the praise.A. reserveB. deserveC. conserveD. preserve17. A marathon(马拉松) tests a runner's( ).A. wealthB. intelligenceC. patienceD. endurance18. In social activities it is always emphasized to be punctual, to have strong ( ) of time.A. complaintB. conceptC. definitionD. definite19. He was caught in a traffic jam and by the time he reached the airport his friend's plane ( ).A. has already taken offB. had already taken offC. has been taken offD. had been taken off20. The current global situation ( ) us.A. is preferable toB. is favorable toC. is available toD. is sensible to二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共20分，共 2 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Plants need green leaves to make food. A plant needs sunlight and carbon dioxide （二氧化碳 ) for making food and it also needs water and salts from the soil to make food too. There are certain cells ( 细胞 ) in the leaves which change carbon dioxide and water into sugar. To do this the cells need energy, which they get from the sunlight.Green leaves make food for the whole plant. A red leaf can make food too because under the red coloring of the leaf there are food-making cells. There are no leaves which are completely yellow, for theycan''t make food.The plant makes sugar for its food. In sunlight green leaves make a lot of sugar. The veins (叶脉) can''t carry all this sugar away, so the leaves change the sugar into starch (淀粉), which is kept and so stored in the leaves. At night, the starch changes back to sugar. It is then carried away from the leaves. Some of the sugar is used as food by the plant while the rest is stored as starch. In some plants, food is stored in the roots; in others it is stored in the stem and in leaves, fruits and seeds.(1). Which of the following best gives the main idea of this passage? ( )A. How green plants make foodB.How green plants make sugar.C.How green plants get their energy.D.How green plants change sugar into starch.(2). To make food, plants need a lot EXCEPT( )A. the airB.the soilC.green leavesD.it is rainy(3). The cells in the green leaves can get the most energy when ( )A. it is daytimeB.it is nightC.it is sunnyD.it is rainy(4). Sugar is made for its food by ( )A. sunlightB.veinsC.stemsD.green leaves(5). Food is stored in roots or stems in the form of( )A. sugarB.starchC.water and saltsD.carbon dioxide2. The garbage does not simply disappear. It may go on to a transfer station. Since it is difficult and expensive to dispose at landfill sites and incinerators. People are encouraged to recycle and compost （堆肥） their garbage. Garbage is picked up and taken and will be carefully buried or burned. The problem with these methods of garbage disposal is that they cost money, take up land and cause pollution. One solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is composting. Some things that can be composted such as fruits and vegetable peels. People can compost these food products by placing them in an outdoor container where they decompose( 分解 ) into a substance calledcompost. Compost, which contains plant nutrients, can be spread in the garden to help other plants grow.Another solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is recycling. Some things can be recycled, such as glass jars, tin cans, office paper and newspapers. People can recycle used products by putting them in the "blue box". The recycled goods are melt down to be used for products. Recycling and composting are two ways of reducing the amount of solid waste. These methods show people a new way of handling garbage: many things people throw away can be used again(1). Which of the following situation will be after the new ways to deal with garbage is used? ( )A. more solid waste will be producedB.less solid waste will be producedC.The same amount of solid waste will be producedD.people will stop producing solid wast(2). The passage encourages people to ( )their solid wasteA. ncreaseB.burnC.hideD.recycle or compost(3). The main idea for the second paragraph is ( ).A. compost is a special substance that provides your garden with nutrientsB.composting is one of ways to reduce solid wasteC.it can take a long time for compost to form, depending on what you put in the compost binD.meat, fish and grease are three things that you cannot put in your compost(4). The passage is mainly concerned with ( ).A. Explain how to make compost and how it can benefit your garden.B.Choose the best way to reduce solid waste: composting or recycling.C.Compare and contrast composting with traditional garbage disposal.D.Classify the different methods of throwing away household garbage(5). Which place is not a destination for solid waste? ( )A. a transfer stationB.a landfill siteC.a recycling depotD.an incinerator三、作文题（本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分）1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter note according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet. 给 Robert 先生写一封短信。
英语I(1)电大 形成性考核册 11春 作业1参考答案及解析汇总
电大开放英语 I (1作业 1 (Units 1-6学习记录表1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。
Parent photo bus life half child woman toothParents photos buses lives haves children women teeth2、频度副词 often,always,sometimes 等在句中的位置是有规律的,请写出这些规律,并各举一个例句。
(1在动词 to be之后:Are you always at home on Sunday?(2在实意动词之前:I sometimes go to London.(3在含有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后,实意动词之前。
I do not often go to work by bus.3、请写现在进行时的两种用法,并分别举一个例句。
(1现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
He is talking to a customer.(2 现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动, 虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。
LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。
请用英语写(略 Hi, thereHere are the keys to the following exercises with some explanations. They are just for your reference. Hopefully you may get some help from them. Here you go.第一部分交际用语(10分I 一 5小题:阅读下面的小对话, 选择正确答案, 并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的 ( 中, 红色为参考答案。
2011年春季学期大学英语(1)第一次作业
2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第一次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共70分，共 35 小题，每小题 2 分）1. This afternoon at 3 I’ll discuss the report with the ( ) manager.A. mainB. bigC. chiefD. general2. . It’s raining as far east ( ) Detroit and Toronto.A. asB. toC. forD. so3. I will not wait for him if he ( ) phone me back.A. will notB. do notC. does notD. has not4. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introducedthis head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903. The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration lawin 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chinese except officers, merchants, and students from entering Canada. TheAct was the result of pressure from anti-Asian groups. These groupsfelt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectively stopped Chinese immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially.A. because Chinese immigrants conquered their landsB. Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobsC. because to many Chinese immigrants came to CanadaD. All of the above5. I don't think that I shall fail. But if I ( ), I would try again.A. should failB. would failC. failedD. had failed6. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed the first law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introducedthis head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903. The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration lawin 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chinese except officers, merchants, and students from entering Canada. TheAct was the result of pressure from anti-Asian groups. These groupsfelt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectively stopped Chinese immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially.A. The Dangers of Chinese immigrants in CanadaB. The Development of Chinese Immigration Laws in CanadaC. Job Opportunities During the Early 19th CenturyD. The Activities of Chinese Workers in Canada7. I am planning to study English this coming summer if I am( )enough to be admitted to CQ University.A. luckB. luckilyC. luckyD. good luck8. Were it be rainy tomorrow, we ( ) the activities.A. will cancelB. would cancelC. had cancelledD. cancel9. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ( ) today and are beingmodified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging10. Of course, our ( ) relationship is very good. But business is business.A. personnelB. personalC. privateD. public11. Could you ( ) the volume. I can’t bear the noise.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off12. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to13. Look at the muddy road here. It ( )( ) last night.A. could have rainedB. must have rainedC. would have rainedD. should have rained14. I'm afraid that he is not quite sure if it is worth ( ).A. doingB. of doingC. to doD. done15. Why are you absent ( ) class again?A. inB. fromC. ofD. to16. The stadium will have been built by the time she ( ) from Japan.A. returnsB. will returnC. returnD. returned17. The urgent matters enjoy high( ).A. priorityB. minorityC. inferiorityD. majority18. ( ) our class, I’d like to extend our thanks to you.A. In behalf ofB. On behalf ofC. In behalfD. On behalf19. A hope ( )( ) as the people of the world come to realize the problems of pollution.A. raisesB. arisesC. risesD. is raised20. Between 1886 and 1914, Canada received over two million immigrants. The majority of them were from Eastern Europe. The government welcomed these people by offering them free farmland in the West. However, Canada immigration policy was not equal for Asian immigrants. The Canadian government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. In 1885, the Canadian government passed thefirst law to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy Caucasian(高加索人) laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. The head tax was a burden for Chinese immigrants, but it did not prevent them from coming to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese laborers, they could earn more money there than in China. They were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government raised the head tax to $100 in 1900, then to $500 in 1903. The Canadian government passed its most restrictive immigration law in 1923. That year, the Chinese Immigration Act prevented all Chinese except officers, merchants, and students from entering Canada. The Act was the result of pressure from anti-Asian groups. These groups felt that the head tax was insufficient because Chinese laborers were still coming to Canada. The law effectively stopped Chinese immigration from 1923 to 1947. During the 24-year period, only 44 Chinese entered Canada officially.A. stays in his or her own countryB. travels to another countries to work for a short timeC. travels to many countries to visitD. moves to another country to live21. I have collected lots of stamps, ( ) are given by my friends.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of thatD. most of what22. ( ) the project one month earlier, they burst into a big laughter.A. AccomplishedB. Being accomplishedC. AccomplishingD. Having accomplished23. —Excuse me, can you tell me where your general manager is? —Yes, of course, ( ).A. here does our general managerB. here our generalC. manager comes our general managerD. here comesE. here comes our general manager24. You are very ( ), what’s wrong with you？A. impressiveB. improveC. depressiveD. progressive25. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest.A. as far…asB. so much…asC. so…asD. such…as26. The government asked the people to be sure to avoid ( ) any water which had not been boiled.A. drinkingB. have drunkC. to drinkD. not to be drunk27. Her mother is ( ) mixed blood. So she has brown hair but black eyes and yellow skin.A. ofB. inC. atD. with28. As long as I work hard, my dream of ( ) to Harvard Universitywill come true.A. being acceptedB. being receivedC. being admiredD. being admitted29. I had to rush to the ( ) desk to pay for my ticket.A. preservationB. conservationC. reservationD. deserve30. All people ( ) had arrived on time.A. concernedB. concernC. concerningD. to concern31. No sooner ( ) stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.A. had weB. have weC. did weD. do we32. Why did you ( ) your hobbies of collecting stamps?A. give upB. give inC. give offD. give out33. Is it the first time you ( ) to Chongqing?A. cameB. have comeC. had comeD. would come34. If we had got up earlier this morning, we ( )( ) in the rain.A. would not have walkedB. don’t walkC. are not walkingD. would not walk35. Please remain seated and ( ).A. keep your book closeB. keep your book closedC. take your book closeD. take your book closed二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共30分，共 3 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Long ago there was a little boy who wanted to be a soldier more than anything else in the world. His brothers and sisters played other games while he was playing soldier. Later he went to a military （军事的 ) school and studied very hard. When he was less than eighteen, he became a soldier. But the small man wanted power (t 权力 ). He wanted to tell people and nations and the whole world what to do. He kept on working and studying until he became a general in the French Army. His name was Napoleon Bonaparte, and he finally became emperor of France. He was famous as an emperor and for a while he won all the wars and became a national hero. But he was not a kind man. He could be charming ( 迷人的 ) when he wanted to be. But he wasalso rude and very cruel, and many people died so that he could win his wars. Napoleon did one thing that was very important to the United States. He sold a huge piece of land in North America to the Untied States and got a lot of money and he could go on fighting a war with England. And Napoleon rose to great power. Then things began to go badly for him. In June of 1815 he lost the Battle of Waterloo ( 滑铁卢 ) to England and his days of power and greatness were suddenly over.And six years later he died on a far rocky island.(1). The little boy wanted to be a soldier, so( )A. he didn't play with his brothersB.he read a lot of military booksC.he often played soldier aloneD.he joined the army when he was young(2). Napoleon studied hard in the military school, because ( )A. he wants to be a generalB.he wants to get much moneyC.he hoped to win the Battle of WaterlooD.he hoped to dominate (统治) the world(3). The French regard Napoleon as a national hero because ( )A. he won all the wars for a whileB.he became an emperor of FranceC.he became a famous generalD.he was kind to the people(4). Napoleon sold the land to the United States in order to ( )A. fight the war with EnglandB.make his family richerC.give some money to his peopleD.build a huge palace for himself(5). Napoleon died in( )A. 1815B.1821C.1822D.18272. She Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten ( 咬 ) by snakes. “ It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to thiscareer, ” he said.In 1963, after his army service, she entered a medical school andlater became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives."I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had beenbitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted, ''Bring me the knife!'' Minutes later the man losthis arm forever.""The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes." She said.(1). The best headline (标题) for this newspaperarticle is ( )A. SurprisingB.MedicineC.Farmer Loses ArmD.Dangerous Bites Snake Doctor(2). The farmer lost his arm because ( )A. the cloth was wrapped too tightlyB.he cut it off to save his lifeC.She wasn't there to help himD.he was alone in the field(3). She decided to devote himself to snake medicine because ( )A. he wanted to save people's arms and legsB.he had studied it at a medical schoolC.he had seen snakes biting peopleD.his army service had finished(4). Why did She go into the mountains? ( )A. He wanted to study snake bites.B.He wanted to help the fanners.C.He was being trained to be a doctor.D.He was expected to serve in the army.(5). Which of the following words can take the place of the word "career" in the first paragraph ? ( )A. conclusionB.storyC.incidentD.job3. The garbage does not simply disappear. It may go on to a transfer station. Since it is difficult and expensive to dispose at landfill sites and incinerators. People are encouraged to recycle and compost （堆肥） their garbage. Garbage is picked up and taken and will be carefully buried or burned. The problem with these methods of garbage disposal is that they cost money, take up land and cause pollution. One solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is composting. Some things that can be composted such as fruits and vegetable peels. People can compost these food products by placing them in an outdoor container where they decompose( 分解 ) into a substance called compost. Compost, which contains plant nutrients, can be spread in the garden to help other plants grow.Another solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is recycling. Some things can be recycled, such as glass jars, tin cans, office paper and newspapers. People can recycle used products by putting them in the "blue box". The recycled goods are melt down to be used for products. Recycling and composting are two ways of reducing the amount of solid waste. These methods show people a new way of handling garbage: many things people throw away can be used again(1). Which of the following situation will be after the new ways to deal with garbage is used? ( )A. more solid waste will be producedB.less solid waste will be producedC.The same amount of solid waste will be producedD.people will stop producing solid wast(2). The passage encourages people to ( )their solid wasteA. ncreaseB.burnC.hideD.recycle or compost(3). The main idea for the second paragraph is ( ).A. compost is a special substance that provides your garden with nutrientsB.composting is one of ways to reduce solid wasteC.it can take a long time for compost to form, depending on what you put in the compost binD.meat, fish and grease are three things that you cannot put in your compost(4). The passage is mainly concerned with ( ).A. Explain how to make compost and how it can benefit your garden.B.Choose the best way to reduce solid waste: composting or recycling.C.Compare and contrast composting with traditional garbage disposal. D.Classify the different methods of throwing away household garbage(5). Which place is not a destination for solid waste? ( )A. a transfer stationB.a landfill siteC.a recycling depotD.an incinerator答案：一、单项选择题（70分，共 35 题，每小题 2 分）1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A6. B7. C8. B9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25.A 26. A 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. A 33.B 34. A 35. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（30分，共 3 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). C (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). B2.(1). D (2). B (3). A (4). C (5). D 3.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). A (5). B。
大学英语三作业一答案
大学英语三作业一答案大学英语三作业一答案大学英语精读三作业一参考答案注意:以下题目为样卷，实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整，请注意看清题目再做选择。
单选第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)1. It's really a good dinner, isn't it?答案:Yes, the food is just wonderful.2. I'd like to open an account here.答案:I see. What kind of account, please?3. Thank you for this wonderful party.答案:I'm so glad you enjoy it.4. I was wondering if you'd like to go skating?答案:I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't do it today.5.Have a nice weekend!答案:Thanks. You too!第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分)Passage 1To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actuallythe umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮光物)against the sun! Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the 11 century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And therewas a strange thing connected with its use: it became asymbol of honour and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those inhigh office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrellawas in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that thefirst persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrella have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the 20th century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colours.6.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably firstinvented ______ .答案:in ancient China7.Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?答案:The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century.8.A strange feature of the umbrella's use is that it was used as________ .答案:a symbol of honour and power9.In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ______.答案:in Rome10.This passage talks mainly about______ .答案:the history and use of the umbrellaPassage 2In the United States, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a" weight problem". To manypeople, the cause is clear: we eat too much. But scientific experiments do little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines muchless, and didn't watch television.Several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people donot eat more on average than thinner people. In fact, some research work, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on average. Studies show that thin people are more active than fat people.A study by the research group at Standford University School of Medicine found the following fact: the more the man ran, the greater body fat he lost.The more he ran, the greater was his need for food. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.11.What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have?答案:They are too fat.12.Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans,about how many of them have a weight problem?答案:15013.Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the" weightproblem"?答案:There are hardly any scientific facts to support this./doc/828910399.html,pared with the grown-up Americans today, The Americans of1910_______.答案:ate more food and had more physical activities15.What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us?答案:Fat people eat less food and are less active.第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)16.The client may win in court, but at the_______of destroying the business relationship, hesays.答案:expense17.When I got home, the house was a complete _______.答案:mess18.We usually eat lunch at home, why don't we make a _______ to eat at the restaurant.答案:change19._______ you turn in your homework, you'd better check your answer carefully答案:Before20.When I take a train home, I usually read novels to _______the time.第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked.The 22 a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child 23 he likes or dislikes a food and never 24 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 25 else to do so. If you take it for granted thathe likes everything, he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 26 dislike. At mealtime, it is a good 27 to give a child a small portion(一小部分) and lethim come back for a second helping. Do not talk too much to thechild during mealtimes, but let him eat his food, and do not 28 him to leave the table immediately after a meal, or he will 29learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under 30 circumstances must a childbe coaxed(哄骗) or forced to eat.答案:21.Unless22.way23.whether24.discuss25.anybody26.supposed27.idea28.allow29.soon第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分，满分15分)I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.答案:我写这封信主要是想抱怨你们酒店的服务质量。
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2011年春季学期大学英语（1）第三次作业一、单项选择题（本大题共30分，共 15 小题，每小题 2 分）1. It is a nice day to me. Why not ( ) for a picnic?A. go forB. go toC. go outD. go in2. Don’t worry. It is a ( ) injury, not serious.A. lightB. flightC. slightD. eight3. The workers ( ) the recreational center by the middle of 1999.A. had builtB. have builtC. builtD. build4. She ( ) quite a lot for such a young age.A. has expensedB. expensedC. experienceD. has experienced5. It is in this university ( ) Prof. Jackson established his famous theory.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what6. I gave him the book, but demanded that he ( ) it to me in a week.A. must returnB. returnC. would returnD. returned7. I’d better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I’d miss my flight.A. andB. soC. orD. to8. For your never-ending effort, I’m sure you ( )this praise.A. deserveB. serveC. reserveD. conserve9. There ( ) no money left, we had to change our plan.A. beingB. would beC. hadD. was10. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest.A. as far…asB. so much…asC. so…asD. such…as11. I’ve ( ) no efforts in reading the greats of contemporary Chinese literature so as to improve my language.A. sparedB. spentC. takenD. created12. No sooner ( ) stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.A. had weB. have weC. did weD. do we13. Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week ( )( ).A. offB. downC. inD. up14. We sincerely invite you as the ( ) character of the play.A. firstB. importantC. mainD. leading15. With development of medicine, we can do heart ( ) now.A. transferB. translateC. transmitD. transplant二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共10分，共 1 小题，每小题 10 分）She Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten ( 咬 ) by snakes. “ It was seeing people with snake bites that led me to this career, ” he said.In 1963, after his army service, she entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who hadtheir arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives."I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted, ''Bring me the knife!'' Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.""The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes." She said.(1). The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is ( )A. SurprisingB.MedicineC.Farmer Loses ArmD.Dangerous Bites Snake Doctor(2). The farmer lost his arm because ( )A. the cloth was wrapped too tightlyB.he cut it off to save his lifeC.She wasn't there to help himD.he was alone in the field(3). She decided to devote himself to snake medicine because ( )A. he wanted to save people's arms and legsB.he had studied it at a medical schoolC.he had seen snakes biting peopleD.his army service had finished(4). Why did She go into the mountains? ( )A. He wanted to study snake bites.B.He wanted to help the fanners.C.He was being trained to be a doctor.D.He was expected to serve in the army.(5). Which of the following words can take the place of the word "career" in the first paragraph ? ( )A. conclusionB.storyC.incidentD.job三、作文题（本大题共60分，共 3 小题，每小题 20 分）1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a notice according to the information given in Chinese below.时间：本月10日早晨8点地点：图书馆前事由：国庆庆祝活动相关人员：全体学生具体： 1、校长简要介绍安排2、学生参观博物馆，并在中心广场看演出3、10:30举行篮球比赛2. 请写一份邀请函，邀请你的老同学参加你们学校的100周年校庆晚会。
请具体说明晚会的时间、地点、以及晚会的主要内容和参加者。
不得少于80字。
3. You are required to write a report to your boss about the project you are doing now with no less than 80 words.答案：一、单项选择题（30分，共 15 题，每小题 2 分）1. C2. C3. A4. D5. B6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. D二、阅读理解单项选择题（10分，共 1 题，每小题 10 分）(1). D (2). B (3). A (4). C (5). D三、作文题（60分，共 3 题，每小题 20 分）三、作文题（共3题、总分60分、得分12分）1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. Youare required to write a notice according to the information given in Chinese below.时间：本月10日早晨8点地点：图书馆前事由：国庆庆祝活动相关人员：全体学生具体： 1、校长简要介绍安排2、学生参观博物馆，并在中心广场看演出3、10:30举行篮球比赛 (本题分数：20 分，本题得分：12 分。
)参考答案：NoticeAll students are requested to assemble before library at 8o’clock on 10th this month to participate in the celebration of National Day. The detail is as follow:1. President will introduces briefly the celebration plan.2. Students are going to visit the museum, and enjoy the performance in the Center Square.3. A basketball match will be held at 10:30.All students are requested to be on time and behave well. October9,2011.解题方案：评分标准：格式5分，内容15分，分为5档，分、5分、8分、11分及14分；2分……条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或在部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。