高考英语复习专题阅读填空
高考英语专题复习《语法填空》真题练习含答案
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高考英语专题复习《语法填空》真题练习含答案1. (云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The restaurant Spyce is taking hungry locals to the future with its high-tech approach to fast-casual cuisine (烹饪). The place is being praised as the world’s first restaurant that ___61___ (feature) a robotic kitchen.The project is the brainchild of co-founders Michael Farid, Kale Rogers, Brady Knight and Luke Schlueter,___62___ came up with the idea while studying at MIT.Spyce offers various ___63___ (choose) of food in Latin, Mediterranean and Asian styles. When customers enter Spyce, ___64___ are met with a human guide who shows them to a touchscreen kiosk (自助服务终端) where they can place their order. This order is then sent to a visible kitchen where the food ___65___ (prepare) by robots. Finally, it is handed over to a human employee ___66___ (add) decorations like cilantro (香菜), before being distributed to ___67___ customer.“The way our robot cooks it uses a sautéing (用少量油煎的) technique and it cooks an ___68___ (amaze) meal for you in about 2.5 minutes, said Knight, lead electrical engineer of the restaurant. Most dishes cost less than $8.Don’t worry about the taste, though. The Spyce robots ___69___ (precise) execute recipes created by chef Sam Benson. You can always trust the daily special ____70____ its advisory board.【答案】61. features 62. who 63. choices 64. they 65. is prepared66. to add 67. the 68. amazing 69. precisely 70. on【导语】这是一篇说明文。
高考英语-语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读-专题练习(二十三)有答案
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高考英语专题练习(二十三)语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读Ⅱ.阅读理解(2014·黑龙江鹤岗一中模拟)People tend to have one of three beliefs about the meaning of work and which category you fall into largely depends on your parents, according to the new research from the University of Michigan.Workers who are job-oriented are those just trying to make a living who much prefer the activities they pursue outside of the office. Career-oriented adults — your typical “workaholic” — value the social status and reputation that comes with professional achievement, and gain much of their identity from their jobs. Calling-oriented people do work that they are passionate about because they want to have a positive impact on the world.In the first empirical study into how these orientations originate, researchers found that how teenagers view their parents' work ethic is central to the development of their own work attitudes.It's not a straightforward transfer of values. People who perceive their father to have a strong career-orientation are more likely to be career-oriented themselves, but career-determined mothers have no effect on their kids' work orientation. The researchers attributed this to generational gender norms. When the study's participants were teenagers, mostly in the 1980s, men were more commonly employed outside of the home and were more likely than women to hold “career” jobs with opportunity for advancement.Mothers do have a notable effect on whether children have a job-orientation mentality. Teenagers who are close to their mothers are less likely to view work as just a job when they grow up, probably because they've been raised to value social, rather than instrumental, life experiences.Having both parents display the same work ethic has an amplified influence, but only in the case of calling-oriented children. As our society favors money and professional achievement, a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams.Children can affect their parents' work ethic, too. Allowing people to bring their children into the office has been shown to improve efficiency and productivity—and could help raise that next generation of career-oriented workers. 1.If you are proud of being a teacher, and you are enthusiastic about your job, you belong to ________.A.the job-oriented groupB.the career-oriented groupC.the workaholic groupD.the calling-oriented group2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Children valuing their parents' career-orientation will be career-oriented.B.Fathers have a greater influence than mothers on teenagers' attitude towards jobs.C.Calling-oriented mothers have little effect on their children's work orientation.D.Children's attitudes towards jobs aren't related to parents'.3.What does the underlined word “amplified” in Paragraph 6mean?A.Enough.B.Increased.C.Decreased.D.Strong.4.What is the attitude of the child with two calling-oriented parents towards the social pressure?A.He takes no notice of it.B.He thinks too highly of it.C.He looks on it as a difficulty.D.He considers it confusing.Ⅲ.任务型阅读(2014·银川质检) 1 It makes people suffer a lot from it. Why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. You never know which one you will get. 2When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. 3 You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.4 In China and some other countries, for example, some people might eat chicken soup to make themselves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.There is one interesting thing to note—some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your body longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. 5 There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you should trust the function of your body.A.Therefore, there isn't a cure for each one.B.Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.C.How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?D.Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.E.Different people do different things to deal with colds.F.The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold.G.It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读答案Ⅰ.A1.for2.to buy3.was waiting4.how5.amazement 6.her7.when/as8.the9.best10.whichB1.if/whether2.to3.collecting/to collect4.Out5.Interested 6.they7.have been collecting8.roughly / appropriately 9.which10.countriesⅡ.1~4.DBBAⅢ.1~5.GADEB语法填空+阅读理解+任务型阅读解析Ⅰ.A1.解析:for考查介词.由语境可知,此处应用for表示目的.我在购买我做志愿者工作所需的物品.2.解析:to buy考查非谓语动词.此处为不定式作目的状语.3.解析:was waiting考查时态.由语境可知,此处描述的是当时正在发生的事,所以用过去进行时.4.解析:how考查宾语从句的引导词.由语境判断应用how.此处表示“挨着我的那位女士接近我,想知道我将如何吃掉我买的这一大盒豆腐”.5.解析:amazement考查词性转换.此处是“to one's+名词”结构,故空格处应用amaze的名词形式,to my amazement“使我大为惊奇的是”.6.解析:her考查代词.由设空特点看,此处需要限定词,再结合语境“she responded that she felt good. . . ”可推知应用her.7.解析:when/as考查从属连词.此处表示“当她的父母作为难民来到这个国家时”.8.解析:the考查冠词.由语境可知,此处特指当前这个付款的机会,因此用定冠词.9.解析:best考查形容词的最高级.由后面表示范围的定语从句“I had ever received for my voluntary work”可知此处应用最高级形式.10.解析:which考查定语从句的关系词.此处which指代“my voluntary work”,并在定语从句中作主语.B1.解析:if/whether考查宾语从句的引导词.此处表示我想知道你是否可以告诉我一些关于你集邮的事情,故应填if/whether“是否”.2.解析:to考查动词不定式的省略.此处完整的句子应是“I'd be pleased to tell you something about my stamp-collecting. ”,动词不定式所表示的内容与上面相同,动词不定式省略到to.3.解析:collecting/to collect考查非谓语动词.start后接动词时要用动名词或者不定式.4.解析:out考查副词.work out表“计算,统计”之意,为固定短语,符合语境.5.解析:interested考查词性转换.be interested in表“对……感兴趣”之意,为固定搭配,符合语境.6.解析:they考查代词.此处指代“my first packet of stamps”,因此用they来代替.7.解析:have been collecting考查时态.依据时间状语可知,Gibbon这些年一直都在集邮,因此用现在完成进行时,表示动作的持续性.8.解析:roughly/appropriately考查语境.此处表示邮票的大约数目,因此用roughly/appropriately.9.解析:which考查定语从句的关系词.这里是引导非限制性定语从句,关系词代指the Penny Black,且在从句中作主语,因此用which.10.解析:countries考查名词单复数.此处country是可数名词,被these修饰,要用复数形式.Ⅰ.1.解析:选D推理判断题.从第二段最后一句“Calling-oriented people do work that they are passionate aboutbecause they want to have a positive impact on the world. ”特别是“passionate”一词可知答案.2.解析:选B推理判断题.从第四段中的“People who perceive their father to have a strong career-orientation are more likely to be career-oriented themselves, but. . . work orientation. ”可知答案.3.解析:选B词义猜测题.从画线词后面的“a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to. . . ”可知,amplified意为“增加的”.4.解析:选A细节理解题.从第六段中的“a child with two calling-oriented parents is more likely to have the confidence to ignore these social pressures and pursue his dreams. ”可知答案.。
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题通关必测热点话题三倡导降生活
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热点话题三倡导健康生活Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2023·山东省聊城市高考一模]When it comes to making lunch for their kids, moms and dads have usual favorites. For some parents in the US, those favorites are peanut butter and jelly sandwiches—also known as PB&Js. Fruit like apples and bananas are also popular.But one mother has an unusual goto ingredient for her children's lunches. Jenny Mollen uses funnylooking candy eyes. She has learned that her children will eat any healthy food if it has edible eyeballs attached. The “eyeballs” are really pieces of candy.Her children laugh while they eat healthy foods like bell peppers, kiwis, or dates. Mollen says candy “eyes” make lunch more fun.“Honestly, first of all, just buy yourself some candy googly eyes. They are triedandtrue,” she said. She admits that “you lose something nutritionally” by giving children candy. But she thinks that getting children to eat healthy food by putting candy on it is worth it.Mollen's lunch tricks bring together food and craft. She uses tricks because her two sons hate to eat different kinds of foods. So, she decorates their food to resemble animals or even their favorite Pokémon characters. She makes edible “bugs” made from dates, pretzel sticks for the legs, and, of course, candy “eyes”. She also uses leftover Chinese food to make panda bears from rice and seaweed.Mollen says her lunch projects are easy to do. And her sons think they have wona big prize at their midday meal. Mollen says making funlooking, artful lunches for her children helps ease her guilt as she is a working mom. Her artful lunches are her way of reminding her children that she is thinking of them.Mollen says she also wants to teach them healthy eating habits. She says that by getting kids to eat vegetables at a young age, they will grow up to eat healthy foods later in life. She also says it is a good way to get children to try foods from other cultures. If they need to be “tricked” sometimes, that is okay.1.What's the purpose of Mollen's lunch projects?A.To make her children's day.B.To remind people to save food.C.To persuade other parents to follow suit.D.To ensure her children's healthy diet.2.What is typical of Mollen's lunch?A.It contains all kinds of food.B.It is comprised of candy.C.It combines art and nutrition.D.It is full of Chinese styles.3.How have Mollen's lunch projects affected her children?A.They have taken to their funlooking lunches.B.They have broaden their knowledge of food.C.They have bonded with their favorite animals.D.They have swept to victory in the meal competitions.4.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A.Mollen's plans for cooking lunches.B.The benefits of Mollen's lunch tricks.C.Mollen's expectations of her children.D.The culture elements in Mollen's lunch.B[2023·山东省实验中学高三一模]We all know eating ultraprocessed foods that make our lives easier—such as sauces, and frozen pizza—isn't good for our health. Studies have found they can raise our risk of obesity, heart problems, diabetes and cancer. They may even shorten our lives. Now, a new study has revealed eating more ultrap rocessed foods may contribute to overall cognitive decline, including the brain executive functioning—the ability to process information and make decisions.“While in need of further study, the new results are quite compelling and emphasize the critical role for proper nutrition in preserving and promoting brain health and reducing risk for brain diseases,”said Tanzi, professor at Harvard Medical School. He was not involved in the study but he said in his book, “They, are, very high in sugar, salt and fat, promoting systemic inflammation, perhaps the most major threat to healthy aging. Meanwhile, since they are convenient and quick, they also replace fiber foods important for maintaining the health and balance of bacteria in your gut,” he added, “which is pa rticularly important for brain health and reducing risk of agerelated brain diseases like Alzheimer”.The study, presented at the 2022 Alzheimer's Association International Conference, followed over 10,000 Brazilians for 10 years. “In Brazil, ultraproces sed foods make up 25% to 30% of total calorie intake. We have McDonald's and Burger King. It is not very different from many other Western countries,” said coauthor Dr. Suemoto. Ultraprocessed foods are defined as “industrial formulations of food substances containing little or no whole foods and typically include flavorings, colorings and other chemical additives” according to the study.“People consuming over 20% of daily calories from processed foods had a 28% faster decline in global cognition and a 25% faster decline in executive functioning compared to people who not,” said study coauthor Natalia. Those in the study who ate the most ultraprocessed foods were “more likely to be younger, women, white, had higher education and incomes, and were more likely to have never smoked,” the study found.“People need to know they should cook more,” Suemoto said. “And it's worth it because you're going to protect your heart and guard your brain,” she added.5.What does the underlined word “compelling” mean in Para graph 2?A.Convincing. B.Surprising.C.Suspicious. D.Invaluable.6.What do we know from the passage?A.Whoever never cooks is sure to develop Alzheimer.B.Ultraprocessed foods only affect your executive function.C.Tanzi is the first to find the pro blem with Ultraprocessed foods.D.Brazilians' calorie intake is not different from most westerners.7.Who is likely to eat more ultraprocessed foods?A.An old beggar.B.A heavy smoker.C.A young professor.D.A lowincome man.8.What's the main idea of this passage?A.Ultraprocessed foods can harm your health.B.Fiber foods can reduce the risk of Alzheimer.C.Fiber foods may maintain the balance of bacteria.D.Ultraprocessed foods will lead to cognitive decline.Ⅱ.七选五Getting older involves changes in all realms of life, from the physical to the mental, to the social, emotional, sexual, and more. Ideally, you'll have already been practicing healthy habits throughout your life. But even if you haven't, it's never too late to start taking active steps to maintain and even improve your health. Adopting even a few of the habits will start you on the right track.__1__ According to Medline Plus, exercising regularly can improve your balance, help keep you mobile, improve your mood by reducing feelings of anxiety and depression, and contribute to better cognitive functioning. __2__ Any exercise at all is better than none. CDC recommends 150 minutes of moderateintensity aerobic activity each week; you can further break this down into 30 active minutes a day for five days a week.One article found that participants who reported higher levels of social activity were more likely to experience more positive moods, fewer negative feelings, and higher levels of physical activity. If you don't currently have an active social life, look for opportunities to reconnect with old friends or make new ones. __3__ Regular checkups with your doctor are opportunities to catch problems early and treat them before they become bigger problems. If you are experiencing memory or mobility issues, or have been recently hospitalized, you may want to schedule an appointment with geriatricians (老年病学专家). __4__ Following an initial consultation, they can help you create a care plan tailored to your needs.It may seem like a nobrainer, but it bears repeating that you should always take any medication prescribed to you exactly as directed by your doctor. However, it's also worth doing a periodic medication review with your primary care doctor to discuss whether all of your prescriptions are still necessary. __5__ A.It's also an important part of managing some chronic diseases.B.They specialize in the care and treatment of older people.C.Keep in mind that your pharmacist is another resource for information.D.Seek out likeminded others that corresponds to an interest of yours.E.Keeping physically active can help reduce many of the effects of aging.F.Feeling constantly exhausted or depressed is not normal at any age.G.It's important to know what's normal for your body as you age.[答题区]1.________ 2.________ 3.________4.________ 5.________Ⅲ.语法填空[2023·浙江省绍兴市高三二模]Eating Chinese food can be beneficial for your health. Chinese dishes are often packed with vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy grains like rice and noodles, which __1__ (make) them a great source of vitamins nutrients, and other essential __2__ (mineral).Chinese food is also __3__ (relative) inexpensive, making it a great option for eaters. Many dishes can be easily customized to meet dietary restrictions or preferences, and takeout options make it easy __4__ (enjoy) a delicious meal without spending much time in the kitchen.Chinese food is often thought of as a single type of cuisine, __5__ there are actually many different regional variations. Cantonese cuisine __6__ (characterize) by light and flavorful dishes that often contain seafood while Szechuan dishes are known __7__ their spicy (辛辣的) flavorings. Hunan cuisine is typically __8__ (heavy) than others, incorporating ingredients like chilies and garlic.In conclusion, eating Chinese food can be a nutritious and economic way to get a variety of flavors and textures on your plate. With a little bit of research and knowledge, you can enjoy all the delicious flavors of Chinese cuisine in __9__ healthy and safe way. So don't be afraid to explore the world of Chinese food and discover all the __10__ (wonder) tastes it has to offer![答题区]1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________ 8.________ 9.________10.________热点话题三倡导健康生活Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习专题08阅读填空测含解析
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专题8 阅读填空班级姓名学号分数(测试时间:45分钟)1.【东北三省三校2017届高三第二次联合模拟】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Top Ways to Spend the Holiday Season with PetsTaking a nap is a great way to refresh during the holidays, and a nap with your dog or cat (or both) is an excellent bonding opportunity.Holiday time is here. The decorating, the shopping, the cooking, the cleaning, the wrapping...____36____In the season’s craziness, our furry family members tend to get ignored or over-stimulated (过度刺激的). ____37____ But they don’t have to: be sure to pay attention and give them a break from the activity when they need it and add them to the fun when they don’t.● Rest time.If your pet seems stressed, have a safe place for him away from activity. Cats should have a quiet, cozy spot to sleep with food, water, and their litter box. ____38____ Be sure to have a soft area for sleep, a toy or two, water, and some food. But you might need a nap, too, to refresh for holiday festivities. So use this time to take one together.● ____39____Many Christmas tree farms welcome pets on a leash (皮带). Your pet will just love being with you outdoors while you share one of the season’s most honored traditions—picking out the perfect tree. Just be sure to call the farm first to confirm that pets are welcome ... and you have a new annual tradition.● Go have a catch.Give your pup a good run and wear him out ahead of when company visits. ____40____ This way, he’ll be happy and relaxed when greeting guests. Dog parks are ideal as pups can run, chase tennis balls, and socialize with others. Always remember to walk to and from the park with your pup on a leash and poop bags in hand.A. Keep pets on a leash.B. Dogs love playing catch.C. Dogs might also need one.D. But where do our pets fit in?E. Pick out the family Christmas tree.F. As a result, pets can experience restlessness and anxiety.G. Many pets would love to be included in some of the activities.【答案】36. D 37. F38. C 39. E40. B37. F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
2021届高考英语总复习(练习):6阅读理解完形填空Word版含答案
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第六组(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2021·长春监测二)A few years ago, I__felt__like__I__was__stuck__in__a__rut(车辙),so I decided to follow in the footsteps of a great American philosopher, Morgan Spurlock,and try something new for 30 days.The idea is actually pretty simple.Think about something you’ve always wanted to add to your life and try it for the next 30 days.It turns out 30 days is just the right amount of time.There’re a few things I learned while doing these 30day challenges.The first was the time was much more memorable.This was part of a challenge I did to take a picture every day.I also noticed that as I started to do more and harder 30day challenges,my selfrecognition grew.I went from a deskdwelling computer nerd(电脑迷)to the kind of guy who biked to work.imanjaro.I would never have been that adventurous before I started my 30day challenges.I also figured out that if you really want something badly enough, you can do anything for 30 days.Have you ever wanted to write a novel?Tens of thousands of people try to write their own 50,000word novel in 30 days.It turns out that all you have to do is write 1,667 words a day for a month.So I did.So here’s my question to you:What are you waiting for?The next 30 days are going to pass whether you like it or not,so why not think about something you have always wanted to try and give it a shot!1.The underlined sentence in Para. 1 means ________.A.I felt my life was unchanged and boringB.I didn’t like following others’ footstepsC.I thought that I was in troubleD.it seemed that my car broke down2.The author did all the following things every day to change EXCEPT ________.A.take a photoB.cycle to workC.write over 1,000 wordsD.stick to computer games3.The author of the passage aims to ________.A.talk about his own experiencesB.encourage people to try something newC.introduce a new philosophyD.show people the challenges in life4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Would You Like to Change Yourself?B.Fed up With Your LifeC.Ways to Challenge YourselfD.Try Something New for 30 DaysB(2021·江西南昌高三一模)People who possess high selfesteem are able to commit better and produce a greater bond in relationships with others. Dr. Douglas feels that most people do not value themselves, but with love and selfrespect anyone can be above normality and grasp success with the family, the office, or others.We have become too reliant on intelligence, beauty, and money for our own self esteem. The loss of esteem reduces the will and ability to set and reach goals. In a series of reading Douglas teaches how to avoid negative statements, how to change them into selffacing behavior, and how to take charge of your mental attitude. Where other motivational and selfhelp work stops with the theoretical plan for success, Douglas takes everyday examples and puts them into his books. From raising children who believe in themselves t o using selfesteem to help bridge the gap in the workplace, he gives readers concrete solutions to the problems that might ruin their interpersonal relations.Selfesteem building comes from filling your thoughts with positive affirmations(肯定) and learning to react to failures with motivation instead of selfdestruction. These lessons are valuable for anyone who feels that life is even slightly out of control. People who feel they have adequate esteem can learn to use it to make their success grander, faster, and more beneficial for others. Douglas approaches this process of selfdevelopment as a means of more than creating goodthings for the individual but also for setting up keys for influencing good things for others.For more than thirty years, Dr. Douglas has addressed more than two million people on topics from time management to speaking effectively to raising drugfree children. He is the author of fifteen books, including How to Make a Habit of Succeeding.5.What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A.Most people behave well enough.B.Selfrespect means being above normality.C.Selfesteem matters much.D.Committing better equals greater success.6.Why does Douglas put everyday examples into his books?A.To be reliant o n selfesteem.B.To set and reach goals.C.To avoid negative thoughts.D.To offer concrete solutions.7.What does the author advise those whose life is slightly out of control to do?A.Learn to be positive.B.Face it unmotivatedly.C.Admit se lfdestruction.D.Ask for help.8.What’s the most important to be selfdevelopment?A.Influencing the individual.B.Influencing more people.C.Gaining more benefits.D.Speaking more effectively.Ⅱ.完形填空(2021·江西师大附中临川一中联考)For years I have had no idea what I have been doing with my life.I was a 30yearold lawyer in New York.__1____being a lawyer was never my dream or goal in life.I honestly wanted to be a writer.I have a great __2____ and would write amazing stories in my head.But I always knew that being a writer was __3____ possible for me because it was a better__4____ decision to stay a lawyer.Recently,I couldn’t fall asleep__5____ my usual time of 10 p.m., and when I did fall asleep I had the same dream__6__. The dream started with me in the ocean __7____ to go for a swim and I was searching for something,but I started to __8____and had no control over my __9__. Then a light shone through the water and when I looked up all I could __10____was myself in a bright white room writing a __11__.Then I heard a voice said __12__,“Now is the time to try something new;now is the time to try something new...〞It wasn’t just a dream;it was my __13____ to make something good out of my life.That afternoon I __14____my job at the law firm and I couldn’t have been any __15__.My life started at 30, and every day __16____ that point I haven’t stopped enjoying life.I started to __17____ and have been on the bestsellers list for the last two months.Things have definitely __18__.__19____ is a good thing;it gives us an opportunity to take a chance.So my two favorite words I live by and so __20____ you are “change and chance〞.1.A.Because B.SoC.But D.While2.A.imagination B.determinationC.identification D.information3.A.almost B.neverC.always D.later4.A.crucial B.essentialC.financial D.initial5.A.in B.onC.at D.by6.A.on a large scale B.all of a suddenC.in the long run D.over and over again7.A.attempted B.tryingC.agreeing D.struggled8.A.drown B.floatC.flee D.scream9.A.body B.headC.hands D.life10.A.hear B.seeC.feel D.imagineovel B.letterC.journal D.report12.A.sadly B.violentlyC.repeatedly D.reluctantly13.A.hobby B. opportunityC.duty D.honorB.lostC.got D.quit15.A.happier B.sadderC.worse D.luckier16.A.before B.afterC.since D.until17.A.work B.writeC.smile D.read18.A.turned back B.turned upC.turned out D.turned around19.A.Chance B.WritingC.Dreaming D.Change20.A.should B.willC.must D.need第六组Ⅰ.阅读理解[导学号:65294058]【解题导语】本文讲述了作者的亲身经历,告诉读者30天刚好是一段适宜的时间去养成一个新的习惯或改掉一个旧的习惯。
新高考2024版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习9单句语法填空+阅读理解
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练习9 单句语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词和代词)1.[2023·山东青岛期中模拟]As a natural entertainer with an inexhaustible ________ (curious) about the world, he said he'd be happy to dress up as a clown if it could get children interested in science.2.[2023·河北石家庄二中月考]Films such as TheMartian enjoy worldwide ________ (popular), especially among the youngsters in their thirties.3.[2023·四川广安一诊]Chinese parents are glad that the government is stepping in to help ________ (they) control their children's interest in games.4.[2023·北京石景山区期末]My father told me, “When your forefinger points at others' back, you have other three fingers pointing at ________ (you) and you will be fought back with triple power.”5.The above views may or may not be correct. They are only for your ________ (refer).6.When ________ comes to diet and exercise, we know what to do, but we don't do what we know.7.It was difficult to save the palaces and buildings without destroying ________ (they) old beauty.8.Honesty is the foundation to behave ________ (one) and start one's career.9.I dislike ________ when people talk with their mouths full.10.She encourages others to make their own choices, and to respect ________ (she), too.Ⅱ.阅读理解A1.What bonus can a sales assistant in Surge Direct Pty Ltd get?A.Full training. B.Ongoing support.C.Free travelling. D.Boarding facilities.2.What can we learn about the applicants of the Animal Attendants? A.Applicants are allowed to contact Imparra Pet Motel for more information. B.Applicants should attach the recent pictures to their applications. C.Applicants with experience of working in a pet motel is a necessity. D.Applicants have to work outside their usual hours when required. 3.Which company is most likely to hire a law student?A.The Green Army Pty Ltd.B.Surge Direct Pty Ltd.C.Imparra Pet Motel.D.Results Legal.BThis year saw the publication, in stages, of the sixth report by the UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)—a report which was depressing reading for many climate scientists, and in some ways offered a ray of hope.Why is it depressing? Because the report confirmed what scientists have been saying for years: that human activity, particularly in the form of emissions (排放) of greenhouse gases, is responsible for the warming in the past few centuries, and that unless such emissions are greatly reduced, we will in the future bring about our entire ecosystem's destruction.The report concluded that 1.5℃ of global warming over the next couple of hundred years is already “baked__in”. This makes the goals outlined in the 2015 Paris Agreement—that nations agreed to keep warming below 2℃, and hopefully below 1.5℃—much harder to meet. Worse still, the IPCC report was followed later in the year by the COP27, described by Prof Dann Mitchell, as “a complete failure, other than some commitment to loss and damage”.And the ray of hope? The IPCC's sixth report was broader in the approach than previous studies—taking an indepth look for the first time at the role played in warming by shortterm greenhouse gases such as methane (甲烷), for instance.“Reducing carbon emissions is always the best approach: stop the probl em at its source,” said Mitchell.“But we also need other approaches to help with this. Methane is important, but it's so shortlived—that's why we haven't been so bothered when compared with CO2.”The IPCC working groups showed potential adaptation paths, and they are the other things we can do in terms of fighting climate change and relieving its worst effects, rather than simply reducing carbon emissions. This would include taking measures such as switching to a more plantbased diet (to reduce methane em issions), controlling population growth, reducing financial inequality and developing means by which we might remove CO2 that's already in our atmosphere, rather than simply preventing it being released.4.Which of the following can best describe the sixth report by the IPCC?A.Seemingly contradictory.B.Wholly promising.C.Particularly hopeless.D.Exceptionally new.5.What does the underlined phrase “baked in” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Out of date. B.To the full.C.Under discussion. D.In progress.6.According to the passage, what can we learn about methane?A.It has been long regarded as a major source of global warming.B.Its role in global warming had been overlooked before the report.C.Its boost to global warming is as much as other greenhouse gases.D.It is considered as a new approach to reducing global warming.7.How many aspects do the adaptation paths involve in the last paragraph?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.黄金考点语法填空——比较级和最高级练习9 单句语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词和代词)1.答案与解析:curiosity 句意为:作为一个对世界有着永不枯竭的好奇心的天生艺人,他说,如果能让孩子们对科学感兴趣,他很乐意装扮成小丑。
2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解)好题练习(附答案)
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2025届高考英语复习:专项(语法填空+阅读理解)好题练习Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2,000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1,001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2,000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2024ꞏ云南高三质检说明文327词★★★★☆In about 23 years, it may finally be time to look up. A recently discovered asteroid (小行星) has a chance of hitting the earth on Valentine's Day in 2046. It was discovered on Feb.26 at an observatory in San Pedro de Atacama, Chile.While the thought of an asteroid hitting the earth may sound concerning, National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) says people shouldn't be worried.The asteroid has an estimated diameter of around 160 feet, which is about the same size as an Olympic swimming pool or the width of a football field.“We've been tracking a new asteroid named 2023 DW that has a very small chance of impacting the earth. Often when new objects are discovered, it takes several weeks' data to reduce the uncertainties and adequately predict their orbits years into the future,”NASA's Planetary Defense Coordination Office (PDCO) said.The asteroid is ranked on the Torino Scale as Level 1 threat. The scale is a tool to categorize potential earth impacts, with zero being no threat and 10 being something that can cause a global disaster. One on the Torino Scale means 2023 DW is in the normal or green zone.“Current calculations show the chance of collision (碰撞) is extremely unlikely with no need for public concern,” NASA says of the green zone. “New telescopic observationswill very likely lead to reassignment to Level 0.”Although 2023 DW doesn't pose a great risk to the earth, NASA has been continuing to work to defend our planet from any asteroid that could cause disasters.In September, 2022, NASA crashed its Double Asteroid Redirection Test spacecraft, or DART, into an asteroid to see if it could change the trajectory of the space rock. NASA later confirmed the mission was a success, and is continuing to research how effective the method is, should a massive asteroid be headed our way.1.What does NASA's PDCO say about 2023 DW?A.It is too close to the earth.B.It must be destroyed in space.C.Its orbit is still uncertain now.D.Its orbit should be changed.2.How is 2023 DW ranked on the Torino Scale?A.As Level zero threat.B.As Level ten threat.C.In the normal zone.D.In the threatening zone.3.What does the underlined word “trajectory” mean in the last paragraph?A.Size. B.Weight.C.Angle. D.Path.4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.An Asteroid Was Discovered at an Observatory in ChileB.An Asteroid Is Coming Our Way, Unlikely to Hit UsC.A Space Rock Has Just Passed the EarthD.A Spacecraft Has Been Crashed RecentlyB2023ꞏ全国卷Ⅱ应用文315词★★★★☆Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2)Whether you're hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park's amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area's natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone's park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.5.Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.6.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.7.Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.参考答案Ⅰ.语法填空2024ꞏ重庆市质研说明文198词★★★☆☆Mining has seen ups and downs but traditional condiments (调味料) continue to appeal.Any mention of Zigong, Sichuan Province, reminds people 1.________ its salt production and this is 2.________ important source of revenue (财政收入).The city, about 200 kilometers from Chengdu, has a history of mining salt 3.________ (stretch) back 2,000 years. The salt was sold all over Sichuan and other provinces, and was consumed by one-tenth of China's population. The salt is from wells. One of them, the Shenhai well, was opened in 1835, and is still in 4.________ (operate). With a depth of 1,001. 42 meters, it is among the world's deepest of its kind and 5.________ (current) produces around 2,000 kilograms of salt per day. Visitors to the well can buy packs of iodine-free salt 6.________ (mine) just three days earlier.But, during Spring Festival, 7.________ ends with the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month—falling on Sunday this year—more people from around the country flock to Zigong 8.________ (view) its world-famous lanterns. Viewing lanterns became a Spring Festival custom in Zigong during the Tang Dynasty. Since then, the 9.________(city) lantern show has been held in more than 70 countries and regions around the world, becoming a calling card of both Zigong and China. The popular show 10.________ (start) from the economic dilemma in the 1980s, when Zigong's economy over-relying on a single product became a problem.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省自贡市的井盐和那里的灯笼展的情况。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
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高中英语语法填空练习(24篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
(1)In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003。
The2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3。
__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr。
Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。
He was a billionaire 5。
__________the time he was 6。
__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7。
__________(young)ages。
Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple。
8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9。
__________(act)in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________(steal)。
高考英语复习题和答案
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高考英语复习题和答案1. 单选题:在下列句子中,哪个选项填入空格处最合适?A. He is a man of few words.B. He is a man of many words.C. He is a man of no words.D. He is a man of much words.答案:A2. 完形填空:阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
In ancient times, people used to believe that the Earth was flat. However, with the development of science and technology, we now know that the Earth is round. This discovery was made possible by the efforts of many scientists and explorers. One of the most famous explorers was Christopher Columbus, whoset sail to find a new route to Asia. Although he did not reach his destination, he discovered the Americas. Today, we can easily travel around the world by air, thanks to the advancements in transportation technology.36. A. actually B. eventually C. suddenly D. accidentally37. A. because B. unless C. although D. since38. A. famous B. successful C. well-known D. renowned39. A. found B. reached C. discovered D. arrived40. A. by land B. by sea C. by air D. by space答案:36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. C3. 阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
高考英语专题复习:语法填空
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高考英语专题复习:语法填空一、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lionel Messi,a player from the South American country of Argentina, ___36___ (be)the greatest soccer player alive today.At a young age,he ___37___ (move)to Spain and now plays professionally for the Barcelona soccer club.Messi started playing soccer at ___38___ age of 5 for a small soccer team ___39___ (own)by his father.Even as a young boy,he did very well.But when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him___40___growing much taller. There was a way to help him grow more,___41___ his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.So,they looked around for a Soccer club ___42___ would be able to do this for them.The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him,but the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered ___43___(accept)Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills.The Messi family ___44___ (happy)took the offer and moved to Spain.In the Barcelona soccer club,Messi was one of the best ____45____ (player) through his teen years.With his incredible talent,Messi has surprised the world.【参考答案】36. is37. moved38. the39. owned40. from41. but42. that/which43. to accept44. happily45. players二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
2023全国高考真题英语汇编:语法填空1
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2023全国高考真题英语汇编语法填空1一、用单词的适当形式完成短文(2023·全国·高考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mixing traditional Chinese tea with coffee has 1 (recent) become a new trend for both suppliers of both drinks. They are making every effort 2 (open) the market. Mixing tea and coffee is not a new thing as yuenyeung or yuanyang, which generally consists 3 brewed coffee and black tea with sugar and milk. Yuenyeung 4 (be) a popular refreshment option in Hong Kong over the past few years. Yuenyeung refers toa pair of mandarin ducks, one male and one female. The drink usually combines a harmonious mix of equal parts of coffee and milk tea.As China’s coffee and tea markets are both developing quickly, the new drinks have become a window through5 young customers can understand and learn about traditional tea culture,6 (break) the stereotype (成见) that only the middle-aged and elderly drink tea. Domestic and international coffee brands have expanded in thepast couple of years, with new products continuously being 7 (launch) that feature Chinese tea or other Chinese cultural 8 (element).Lu Yongchen, CEO of Tim Hortons China, says, “We have seen the rise of China’s coffee consumption market9 personally experienced the continuous improvement of the business environment and the 10 (strength) support from the government for business development.”(2023·全国·高考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题通关必测50分阅读理解提分练二
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50分阅读理解提分练(二)阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A[2023·山东省济宁市三模]A Day Out at the City FarmCome and join us for a day of fun! Get in touch with nature and learn about the importance of growing our own food. Bring back your own mini garden to start your urban farming journey!Date:28 May 2023 (Sunday) Time:8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Venue: City FarmGUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. or 3 p.m.Free registration (registration ends 5 minutes before tour starts)Our friendly guide will share interesting facts about some common local plants and their uses. You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits. Our guide will also highlight some farming methods that are environmentally friendly.WORKSHOPS1.What can a visitor enjoy during the guided tour?A.Trying out new farming methods.B.Tasting some vegetables and fruits.C.Visiting the farm without registration.D.Sharing knowledge of plants with the locals.2.How much need a couple with one child pay for My Miniature Garden?A.$40. B.$55.C.$65. D.$80.3.What is the main purpose of the event?A.To instruct visitors to prepare gifts.B.To advocate the protection of the farm plants.C.To publicize the sale of organic produce.D.To encourage people to grow their own food.BFifteen years ago, Claybourne Elder was a twenty something from Utah, standing in the back of a Broadway theatre watching “Putnam County Spelling Bee”, when an act of kindness opened a door to new possibilities.“This man came up to me and said, ‘Hey, are you from out of town?’And I said, ‘Yeah, I'm just here visiting.’ And the man handed me $200 and said, ‘You look ed like you were having more fun than the people in the expensive seats. Go to buy yourself a ticket to Sweeney Todd tomorrow. It'll change your life,’” Elder said. Elder never got the man's name—just $200 and a photo.Elder had never seen Sweeney Todd, so he bought “a great seat”. Starring in that production was the legendary Patti LuPone. “That did not seem real. Patti LuPone... she seemed like a person you read about in a book or heard about somewhere, but not someone you saw perform,” Elder said.He th en tried his best to earn a place on the stage. LuPone is now his costar in the hit musical Company—a turning point of fate that goes back to the stranger who gave him the means to watch one of Broadway's biggest productions. “It takes that kind of generosity to show you what generosity can be, to turn around and do it again,” Elder said.Giving back is now a big part of his life. Once a month, he and his 4yearold son pay for a stranger's meal at their local diner. Recently, he has started giving away free tickets to his show through social media.After every performance, Elder takes a picture with the strangers he buys tickets for and hangs the photos in his dressing room. “I hope that it awakens something in them, just like it did in me,” he said. “What I hope happens is that these people are shown some sort of sincere kindness from a stranger and hopefully in turn go out and do something kind for somebody who they don't know.”4.How did Elder feel when he saw Patti LuPone perform?A.Moved and grateful.B.Inspired but worried.C.Curious but doubtful.D.Surprised and excited.5.What did Elder do after seeing Sweeney Todd?A.He took Patti LuPone as his teacher.B.He tried to contact the stranger.C.He trained hard to become an actor.D.He created Company with Patti LuPone.6.Why does Elder give free tickets to those strangers?A.To get personal popularity.B.To take photos with them.C.To inspire them to do good deeds.D.To help them know more about his show.7.What is the best title for the text?A.An Act of Kindness Goes FarB.Hard Work Always Pays OffC.Luck Falls in an Unexpected WayD.A Good Play Can Change Your LifeCSherry Gao is pouring coffee made from singleorigin beans, hoping that her Mandarin Coffee Stand in the city of Pasadenawill, California introduces you to your new favorite coffee and turns your preconceptions about Chinese coffee beans upside down.Much of the Western world imports its coffee from Africa and South America. But Gao hopes that throwing light on Yunnansourced coffee could expose customers to the coffeeproducing region and help to break down prejudice against the beans, which for decades, until only a few years ago, were primarily used for instant products.“We wanted to highlight Chinese coffee because a lot of people nev er had Chinese coffee before,” Gao said. “Some have the mindset that it's bad or it's cheap, but that's not the case anymore. It's been changing so much over the last decade.”Recent experimentation with processing, such as the addition of fruit or sugarcane molasses during the production, is leading Yunnan's coffee to more flavorful results. “Every time a new product comes in, it tastes better than the last one,” Gao said.Farmers in China have grown tea for more than 3,000 years, but coffee has been grown there for only about a century in small quantities, with an uptick in the 1980s with government involvement. And the turn of the century and the 2010s saw a sharp growth with international corporations investing in the region's crops, initially for use in instant coffee.But in the last 10 to 15 years, tastes and demand for specialty and highgrade coffees emerged, especially from local growers and shops. The domestic demand for Chinagrown coffee has risen so dramatically that Gao says it's now much more expensive.To further connect with the community, Gao hopes to one day host classes for interactive howto events. After all, she says, the Yunnan coffee tastes excellent when made in one's own kitchen with a pourover system and she hopes it's only a matter of time before home specialty coffee enthusiasts catch on too.8.What's a misunderstanding of Chinese coffee beans?A.They are of poor quality.B.They have limited producing areas.C.They have a mild taste.D.They are used for flavored coffee.9.Wha t does the underlined word “uptick” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Output. B.Increase.C.Option. D.Investment.10.What does Sherry Gao expect to do in future?A.Offer community members coffee for free.B.Buy a pourover system for her shop.C.Teach people to make Chinese coffee at home.D.Keep up with home specialty coffee fans.11.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Entertainment. B.Health.C.Education. D.Business.D[2023·山东省日照市三模]A new wearable device that wraps around your finger like a plaster can harvest sweat while you sleep and use it to generate electricity, according to the developers from University of California, San Diego.Most power producing wearable device require wearers to perform intense exercise or depend on external sources such as sunlight or large changes in temperature. But the new strip uses a passive system to generate electricity from sweat in your fingertips, even if you are sleeping or sitting completely still. This is because the finger tips are the sweatiest part of the body. So, thanks to a smart sponge material, this can be collected and processed by conductors.The energy harvester produced small amounts of electricity when the wearer presses down or starts to sweat, or from light finger tapping. It does this by converting activities like typing, texting, or playing the piano into extra charge.Finger tips have one of the highest concentrations of sweat grands in the body, with coach finger producing between 100 and 1,000 times more sweat than most other areas, according to the researchers.Cofirst author doctoral student Mr. Bin said: “The reason why we feel sweatier on other parts of the body is that those spots are not well ventilated (通风的). By contrast, the finger tips are always exposed to air, so the sweat evaporated as it comes out. So rather than letting it evaporate, we use our device to collect this sweat, and it can generate a significant amount of energy.”The device is equipped with electrical conductors or electrode (电极) made from a carbon foam, which absorbs any finger sweat. Enzyme (酶) on the electrode then cause a chemical sweat molecule to generate electricity.The device only stores up a little bit power at the moment, and would take about three weeks of constant wear to power a smart phone, but the researchers hope to increase capacity in future.12.How is the new device different from other wearables?A.It is costeffective.B.It is harmless to skin.C.It required no exercise.D.It produced electricity.13.What does the underlined word “evaporate” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Changes into a gas.B.Freezes in the air.C.Drops to the ground.D.Becomes bigger in amount.14.What is the disadvantage of the device?A.It is extremely small in size.B.It is very difficult to operate.C.It has a very limited power capacity.D.It relies much on temperature changes.15.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Sweats FingertipsB.Power from FingertipsC.An Electrical ConductorD.A Rechargeable Device[答题区]阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语专题复习 完形填空(附答案)
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高考英语专题复习完形填空(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year around this time kids perform in their holiday concert. For many schools it is the most well-attended 1 of the year. In years past, my daughter has joined her classmates in singing. This year was 2 though. She had a few 3 parts.My daughter was very 4 about earning these parts. Yet with her excitement also came some nervousness. She 5 practiced her lines until she knew them 6 . And, each day her class would prepare for what was going to be a special 7 .Each day she would tell us that she did well but that she was very 8 . She was worried that people would 9 her if she made a mistake. 10 , she was worried about speaking in front of over a thousand people.Then the 11 night came last week. We luckily got front row seats, which was great for 12 .When the time had finally arrived for my daughter to recite her lines, she did it 13 . But she thought she had made a mistake, and I could see that she was close to 14 when she had finished her first part. You can only imagine how 15 it was for me not to run up on stage and 16 her and tell how much I 17 her. What happened next was the reason she is now my 18 .She went back up to the microphone two more times and spoke her lines perfectly. The 19 it took to do that was something I will never forget. I will not 20 myself in any situation as long as I remember the night my daughter showed me what real courage looked like.1. A. event B. ceremony C. course D. game2. A. attractive B. different C. popular D. meaningful3. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. organizing4. A. concerned B. excited C. optimistic D. cautious5. A. occasionally B. abruptly C. rigidly D. repeatedly6. A. on purpose B. by heart C. in turn D. at once7. A. night B. test C. movement D. fair8. A. disappointed B. hesitant C. nervous D. ashamed9. A. punish B. misunderstand C. pay attention to D. laugh at10. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides11. A. dark B. mysterious C. big D. risky12. A. viewing B. performing C. cheering D. departing13. A. calmly B. hopelessly C. perfectly D. formally14. A. tears B. prizes C. failure D. satisfaction15. A. embarrassed B. difficult C. unusual D. important16. A. remind B. greet C. teach D. hug17. A. love B. need C. miss D. understand18. A. singer B. actress C. hero D. speaker19. A. time B. courage C. energy D. responsibility20. A. forgive B. criticize C. scold D. doubt【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在参加女儿学校的活动时,女儿的勇敢让作者很感动,并且也激励了作者。
高三英语阅读填空试题答案及解析
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高三英语阅读填空试题答案及解析1. Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication. It expresses the values of love, approval, gratitude and forgiveness. Research shows that hugs have more positive effects on children and adults than just some encouraging words and a smiling face. Giving our child a hug on various occasions can make a world of difference in our young learner's lives.On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome "The First Day Fears." By the w ay’ giving hugs for the first full week wouldn't hurt either. Hugs are relatively inexpensive and apparently very healthy.It's the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience. Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel more confident.Usually, bedtime is the most frightening time of the day for most kids,who feel very stressed and may stay up. Giving a tight hug coupled with reading their favorite story or singing their favorite song may help them have a good sleep.Besides, according to Intelligence Quotient Development in Children on , "A caring yet inspiring environment is always helpful in promoting a child's language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you." Sometimes we get caught up in teaching, parenting, providing, and protecting our children that we forget to hug them. If there's one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ, it may just be something as simple as a hug.A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you least expect it. So remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it!Title The Positive Effect of HugsIntroduction Hugging 【1】 positive messages, and it can make the children's worlddifferent.Benefits ◇Helping children【答案】conveys/expresses【解析】conveys/expresses【试题解析】同义词转换/原词再现。
高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解》真题含答案
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高考英语《语法填空+阅读理解》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the wellknown Aesop's fables date to the 2.________ (six) century B.C.Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 3.________ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fables. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America 4.________ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful coexistence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 5.________ (borrow) some familiar words from many ageold fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 6.________ (intend) for everyone.7.________ (difference) from traditional fables, Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility 8.________ saving their environment.The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Carson's theme is a more weighty 9.________ (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson proves that a simple literary form that has been passed down through the ages can still 10.________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
(2019-2022)高考英语真题分类精编专题08:阅读填空之七选五类
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17.根据上文“Invite 5-10 people so you have a nice selection.”(邀请5到10个人,这样你就有一个很好的选择。)说明了应该邀请的人数。下文“and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.”(可能没有足够的东西可供选择;多于这个数量,它就变得无法控制。)说明多于或少于一定数量的人数将会导致一些麻烦。所以空白处应是针对下文中的“more than that”提出的相反的假设,即少于一定数量的人。A项“Less people than that”(少于这些人)提出一种假设,和下文中“more than that”相对,说明人数不宜太多,也不能太少,符合语境。故选A项。
A. Less people than that
B. Hold a clothing swap
C. If two people are competing
新高考2024版高考英语一轮复习微专题小练习练习52语法填空+阅读理解
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练习52 语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空officially 1.________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2.________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3.________ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4.________ (large) teaproducing country, China has a 5.________ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6.________ (share) future for mankind,” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7.________ cultural exchanges. A fouryear tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8.________ (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9.________ (invite) twentynine tea professionals from around the world to have thirtysix hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening 10.________ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Ⅱ.阅读理解Atheir vehicle for more than a thousand miles on a single charge. Researchers have developed a lithiumair battery that could make that dream a reality. The new battery design could also one day power airplanes and trucks. The main new component in this lithiumair battery is a solid electrolyte (电解质) instead of the usual liquid variety.Batteries with solid electrolytes are not subject to safety problems with the liquid electrolytes used in lithiumion and other ba ttery types, which can overheat and catch fire. More importantly, the solid electrolyte can potentially boost the energy four times, which translates into longer driving range.For over a decade, scientists have been working overtime to develop a lithium (锂) battery that makes use of the oxygen in air. The lithiumair battery has the highest energy of any battery technology being considered for the nextgeneration of batteries beyond lithiumion.The new solid electrolyte is composed of a material made from relatively inexpensive elements, compared with the past designs. Besides, the chemical reaction in lithiumion only involves one or two electrons stored per oxygen molecule (分子), while that for the lithiumair battery involves four electrons. More electrons stored means higher energy.The new design is the first lithiumair battery that has achieved a fourelectron reaction at room temperature. It also operates with oxygen supplied by air from the surrounding environment. The capability to run with air avoids the need for oxygen tanks to operate, a problem with earlier designs.“With further development, we expect our new design for the lithiumair battery to reach a record of 1,200 watthours per kilogram,” said Curtiss, a r esearcher. “That is nearly four times better than lithiumion batteries.”1.What contributes most to the lithiumair battery?A.Lithiumion. B.Oxygen molecules.C.Solid electrolytes. D.Liquid components.2.What's the problem with lithiumion batte ries?A.They burn easily if overheated.B.They are unsafe in production.C.They damage the environment.D.They require longer charging time.3.How does the author organize Paragraph 4?A.By giving examples.B.By making comparisons.C.By presenting statistics.D.By analyzing cause and effect.4.What is the best title of the text?A.How Lithiumair Batteries WorkB.What Will Be Used to Power AirplanesC.Electric Cars Are Becoming More PopularD.New Batteries Offer Longer Driving RangeBGrizzly bears, which may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche—we revere (敬畏) them even as they give us frightening dreams. Ask the tourists from around the world that flood into Yellowstone National Park what they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.“Grizzly bears are reoccupying large areas of their former range,” says bear biologist Chris Servheen. As grizzly bears expand their range into places where they haven't been seen in a century or more, they're increasingly being sighted by humans.The western half of the U.S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more living alongside Native Americans. By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and continuous hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies. In 1975, grizzlies were listed under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S. Their recovery has been so successful that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups. For now, grizzlies remain listed.Obviously, if precautions (预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away. “Our hope is to have a c lean, attractantfree place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits,” says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.5.How do Americans look at grizzlies?A.They cause mixed feelings in people.B.They should be kept in national parks.C.They are of high scientific value.D.They are a symbol of American culture.6.What has helped the increase of the grizzly population?A.The European settlers' behavior.B.The expansion of bears' range.C.The protection by law since 1975.D.The support of Native Americans.7.What has stopped the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service from delisting grizzlies?A.The opposition of conservation groups.B.The successful comeback of grizzlies.C.The voice of the biologists.D.The local farmers' advocates.8.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Food should be provided for grizzlies.B.People can live in harmony with grizzlies.C.A special path should be built for grizzlies.D.Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.答题策略语法填空——冠词练习52 语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语一轮复习短文填词训练题(含答案)
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高考英语一轮复习短文填词训练题(含答案)一、语法填空1.短文填空A professor stood before his class of twenty senior organic biology students and was about to handthe final exam papers.“I want to say that has been a pleasure teaching you this term. I know you've worked (extreme) hard and many of you are off to medical school after summer. I know no one wants to get their GPA(平均成绩)(mess) up because they might have been celebrating this week. Anyone who prefers not to take the final exam today (receive) a 'B' for the course.”The students were filled with (happy) as they got up, walked to the front of the class, and accepted the professor's offer. As last taker left the room, the professor looked at the handful of (remain) students and asked, “Anyone else? This is your last chance.”One final student rose up and chose not to take part in the final. The professor closed the door and checked who were still in the classroom.“I'm glad to see you believe in (you),” he said. “You all get 'A's.”How many have taken the easy way out? The short road, the easy path the light load all lead to lower grades in school of life.2.短文填空Disneynature's new true life adventure film “Born in China” takes a journey into the wilds of Chinafew people have ever gone. Following the stories of three animal families, the film transports audiences to some of most extreme environments on Earth to witness some deeply moving(moment). A caring panda mother guides her growing baby as she begins to explore and seek (independent) actively. A two-year-old golden monkey who feels unhappy with his new baby sister(run) away from home to join up with a group of free-spirited monkeys. And a mother snow leopard (雪豹)—an animal (rare) caught on camera—faces the real challenge of raising her two babies. Featuring (astonish), never-before-seen images, the film guides audiences through China—from the icy mountainsthe heart of the bamboo forest—on the wings of red-crowned cranes (丹顶鹤), smoothly tying the extraordinary tales together.“Born in China”,(direct) by accomplished Chinese filmmaker Lu Chuan, is a co-production of Disneynature and Shanghai Media Group. Disneynature is partnering with World Wildlife Fund and donating a percentage of ticket sales (help) protect pandas and snow leopards in China.3.短文填空I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road, about twenty yards away from our house, to invite a passing group of seasonal work-seekers for a meal. She(instruct) me to take a basket along and collect dry cow dung(牛粪) for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group of work-seekers.thought of making an open fire outside at midday,and(cook)in a large three-legged pot in that intense heat, was sufficient to upset even an angel. I did not manage to hide my feelings from my mother and, after serving the group, she called me to the veranda(走廊)she usually sat to attend to her sewing and knitting.straight into my eyes, she asked “Why did you get angry I requested you to prepare a meal for those poor people?”my attempt to deny her blame,using the heat of the fire and the sun as an excuse for my rude behavior, mother, she gave me a firm look,(say), “You cannot detect what trouble may lie ahead of you.”I(sudden) realized that if I had refused to offer this group of people a meal,would be impossible that in my travels some time in the future,I would get these individuals' help.4.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
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专题8 阅读填空班级姓名学号分数(测试时间:45分钟)1.【湖北省荆门市2017届高三元月调考】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
You want to be happy, who doesn’t? However, whether you procrastinate(拖延), feed negative self-talk, or don’t rest your mind, you lower your potential t o create happiness.ProcrastinationYou aren’t in deadly danger if you procra stinate, but your system doesn’t always take this information on board. You still react as though you are anxious and produce stress chemicals. 36Your ability to see the big picture of life is reduced when you procrastinate. Therefore, you don’t see as much joy.Negative self-talk37 Taking notice of what goes on in your head and putting positive change in action makes negative self-talk useful. Nevertheless, most people don’t recognize negative self-talk as a pointer; they feed it until it grows out of control.38Your mind contains an incredible amount of information and is more powerful than any computer many times over. However, if you give it too many tasks, you shut out peace of mind.39 Thought-overload results in p hysical symptoms, like a racing heart an d shortness of breath. Additionally, you might have sleeplessness, digestive problems and other symptoms of stress that reduce your happiness.If you want t o increase the odds of being happy, don’t procrastinate. 40 Similarly, don’t overload your mind, give it a rest and you will soon notice you are happier.A. Not resting your mind.B. Using your brain regularly.C. It is a human weakness to put things off.D. At the same time, don’t feed negative self-talk.E. Self-talk can tell you how healthy you are emotionally.F. Additionally, as your system is nervous physically, your mind also closes off a little.G. Thinking about many things at once leads to a feeling of anxiety.39.G根据后一句Thought-overload results in physical symptoms, like a racing heart and shortness of breath.可知大脑超负荷运行会带来很多精神上和身体上的问题,故选G。
40.D根据本文首尾呼应的结构,再结合第一段you procrastinate(拖延), feed negative self-talk, or don’t rest your mind, you lower your potential to create happiness.这几个问题可知此处少了self-talk,故答案为D。
【名师点睛】七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。
跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2、再看空前空后。
由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。
3、注意代词或定冠词。
在做这类题目的时候,一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词,因为我们知道,代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的,然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型,我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。
4、注意一些特殊疑问词。
如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,一定要把这句话仔细读几遍,因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的,比如对why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的词,对when的回答,后面要有表时间的状语,对where的回答,后面要有表地点的名词,对how的回答,后面要有方式状语等。
考点:考查信息匹配2.【湖南省株洲市2017届高三上学期教学质量检测(一)】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Americans are obsessed (着迷的) with telling their life stories. This phenomenon isn’t simply the product of the technological world. 36. ___________ People are eager to tell stories and are fascinated by those of others. Even at preschool, “sharing time” is a common Monday-morning activity where the teenagers will sit in a circle and take turns telling a story about something they did over the weekend.37. ___________ In many Asian countries, talking about and drawing attention to oneself can be seen as socially inappropriate. People are often unwilling to share their life stories and do not encourage others to do so. But there are also times Asians do share their stories.38. ___________ Asians believe that a person is largely decided by his or her social status and relationships, leaving little reason to broadcast detailed and revealing personal stories to establish a unique self.Ironically, the more unique Americans strive to be, the greater their need to feel connected with others. In their culture of individuality, relationships are highly mobile and can be easily formed or dissolved( 破裂 ). Sharing personal stories brings them closer through the exchange of thoughts, feelings and desires. 39.___________ But this motiva tion is not nearly as strong among Asians, for whom social relations are generally unconditional, obligatory(义不容辞的) and stable, and therefore require little maintenance(维护).40. ___________ American parents encourage children to share their stories and create opportunities to re-experience the past with children. Asian parents, by contrast, engage their children in telling personal stories less frequently. When they do talk about a child’s experiences, they are not particularly concerned with parent-child bonding but tend to focus on disciplining the child.A.They tend to focus more on outer facts than personal details.B.It helps them shape their “selves” and makes them who they are.C.Interestingly, this obsession is not necessarily shared in other cultures.D.Talking about personal stories is to cheer people on with positive feelings.E.It connects them like many different points, holding their society together.F.Sharing personal stories is also an essential part in everyday conversations.G.Parents in America and Asia differ in how they share memories with child ren.37.C考查学生概括段落的主题的能力。