英语必修一第三单元测试及答案

Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1～5段对话，分别完成第1～5题1. What time is it now?A. 9:45.B. 10:15.C. 13:00.2. What ticket does the woman want?A. One single first class ticket.B. One return first class ticket.C. One single second class ticket.3. What does the man get?A. A car.B. A bus.C. A jeep.4. How much are the two sweaters?A. $40.B. $60.C. $100.5. Which does Lily like better, chicken or fish?A. Fish.B. Chicken.C. Neither fish nor chicken.听第6段对话，完成第6～8题6. How did the woman go to the seaside?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.7. Why could the woman get to the park in such a short time?A. Because she took a short cut where there was little traffic.B. Because she knew her way very well and drove quickly.C. Because she was lucky to drive through the valley.8. What did the woman enjoy most during the trip?A. Having a picnic in the park.B. Visiting the old temple.C. Swimming in the sea.Ⅱ. 听录音，根据短文内容完成下列句子1. My most important goal is to 1 .2. In my opinion, travelling can 2 my life.3. The country I most want to visit is 3 .4. In order to achieve my goal, I have to work hard and 4 forit.1. 2. 3. 4. Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子1. Search for knowledge, read more, sit on your front porch(前廊)and admire____ view without paying attention to your needs.A. a; theB. /; theC. /; aD. the; the2. A housewife is busy all day; she has house to clean, clothes to wash and kids .A. to take careB. taking careC. to take care ofD. taking care of3. If you think about this problem another way, you will be sure to find a way it.A. with; to solveB. in; of solvingC. in; in solvingD. with; of solving4. He insisted that he seriously ill and that a doctor for at once.A. should be; should be sentB. was; be sentC. were; should be sentD. be; was sent5. — Will you say something about the local climate?— Well, I to that.A. goB. comeC. am goingD. am coming6. Professor Wu has teach psychology since he came to Pecking University.A. determination toB. been determined toC. been determining toD. determined to7. You should try a piece of her home-made mousse cake — it’s quite a(n) .A. experienceB. experimentC. effortD.skill8. The expression on his face him when he told a lie.A. put; offB. let; outC. turned; upD. gave; away9. Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today? I needn’t have driven all the way herethe heavy snow.A. throughB. acrossC. aboveD. cross10. — Can you see what is written on that?— It reads “”.A. Not To CampB. No To CampC. Not CampingD. No Camping11.If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even atthe dinner table 15 years from now.A. do not keep; have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. are not kept; will have to12. Franz didn’t pass the math exam but he didn’t seem to it.A. care forB. care aboutC. careD.worry13. The purpose of the advertisements is to people’s attention, themto buy more products.A. pay; attractB. draw; persuadeC. attract; persuadeD. attract; persuading14. — Do you play football after class?— Yes, . Playing football is not my favourite sport.A. more or lessB. once in a whileC. time and againD. sooner or later15. What a terrible weather outside! I’d prefer at home, watching TV ratherthanto the cinema.A. to stay; to goB. staying; goingC. to stay; goingD. to stay; goⅣ. 请用括号中动词的适当形式完成句子1. We ______________(leave)for Canada tomorrow afternoon.2. Stay here! The train __________________(arrive).3. — When _________ the children _________ (come)back from the summer camp?— August 10th. I’ll meet them at the station.4. — Where _________ you _________(stay) in Sydney?— We ___________(stay) in Hilton Hotel.— Oh, that’s a nice place.5. — What __________ you _________(do) during the coming weekend?— Well, I __________(not make)up my mind yet.— Why not _________(go) to the seaside?— Great!Ⅴ. 根据汉语提示及重点词语将下列句子译成英语1.她虽然有许多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。

(be fond of)___________________________________________________________________________.2. 我宁愿你别在孩子们面前抽烟。

(prefer)___________________________________________________________________________.3. 一旦明白了这条规则，你就再也没有困难了。

(once)___________________________________________________________________________.4. 我母亲说服我参加这次聚会。

(persuade sb into doing)___________________________________________________________________________.5. 他唯一在乎的东西就是金钱。

(care about)___________________________________________________________________________.Ⅵ. 完形填空Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. Every year water sports, especially surfing and water skiing attract 1 tourists to the island.Hawaii has been a 2 name to people who like to travel for many years. People on 3sides of the Pacific Ocean, in Japan and in America, dream of 4 these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean. In the tropical(热带的)lands, the sun drops like a ball of golden fire5 the sea, and it drops so6 that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a glow(落日余辉) that lights the sky in the quiet water.People often have a quiet, enjoyable time walking along the water. This scenery is not very different from the exciting beauty that 7 the first tourists to these islands centuries ago. They came in canoes not much 8 than small boats.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees(棕榈树)，but there were no grand hotels like 9 we see today. The first people came to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, 10 skyscraper hotels were only built in the last 25 years. Now modern planes 11 it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo 12 San Francisco.13 people come from, they really want to see the earliest 14 of Hawaii. They want to see the lovely beaches and the mountains which are almost 15 by the tall hotels.1. A. many B. much C. any D. no2. A. familiar B. magical C. good D. strange3. A. both B. each C. either D. every4. A. to see B. seeing C. see D. saw5. A. to B. on C. in D. into6. A. happily B. quietly C. heavily D. quickly7. A. saw B. greeted C. met D. watched8. A. big B. huge C. bigger D. large9. A. the one B. the ones C. this D. that10. A. and B. however C. but D. so11. A. let B. make C. put D. have12. A. to B. of C. in D. or13. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. However D. Whenever14. A. palm trees B. sand beaches C. beauty D. mountains15. A. gone B. disappeared C. hidden D. died away Ⅶ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案ADuring Chinese National Day, Shelley and Ken, her colleague, and I left Hangzhou for Xitang, Zhejiang province. The scenery was so wonderful that I took many pictures along the way.In Wenlin we had a ride in a pedal taxi from the new bus station to the old one to catch the bus to Xitang. What fun it was to ride in something I have only ever seen on the screen. We were soon on the Xitang bus. Driving through Xitang was an eye opener. It was very hilly, and the houses were all built in several stories up the hillside, attractive indeed and very different from the houses in Hangzhou, or elsewhere.At the last stop we arrived and, with our luggage, started walking along a deserted road lined with 3-storey buildings. The ground floor shops were 99% empty. Imagine a street in China with no people around. Towards the end of the road we were greeted by three teenage girls, who gestured and spoke to us, directing us back theway we had come. Then we crossed the road to a large church building.We were led into this building, where a young lady received us. She spoke English and after some conversation very kindly invited us to stay in the church. The local hotels were closed.She took us on a wonderful tour, and on the way it was decided that we would take a ride on a fishing boat out to sea and around an island. We even saw the monument to the first part of mainland China the sun shone on January 1st, 2000. We went down to the harbour area where we had a delicious seafood meal at a seaside restaurant. We walked down to a fishing boat, climbed on board, and soon were heading to the sea. The setting sun afforded a wonderful photo opportunity of the cliffs and houses, shops and harbour of Xitang. When our trip was finished we went for a walk through the wonderful shops in the town. This is old China or at least the way I imagine old China to be.All in all, it was a most happy and exciting experience. I will definitely be going back to visit these wonderful people in the near future.1. The transport by which they went around Xitang included ___________.A. pedal taxi, bus, boatB. bus, pedal taxi, shipC. bus, car, shipD. car, boat, ship2. The route（路线）they took during their tour in Xitang was __________.A. bus station—shops—church—island—monument—restaurantB. bus station—church—monument—island—restaurant—shopsC. bus station—shops—church—island—restaurant— monumentD. bus station—church—island—monument—restaurant— shops3. What surprised them most in Xitang was _________.A. the wonderful scenery on the wayB. the large church building in a small townC. the deserted street with empty shopsD. the delicious seafood in the restaurant4. What did the author think of Xitang?A. It is an imaginary Chinese town.B. It is an old Chinese town.C. It is an ordinary Chinese town.D. It is an open Chinese town.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Xitang’s Sea Fishing ExperienceB. A Wonderful TourC. One Self-organized Trip to XitangD. How to Enjoy a Good Time in XitangBThe Age of DiscoveryHave you ever wondered how some inventions have changed human history? Do you know the meaning of the “Age of Discovery”? What is the meaning of your city’s name? Do you sometimes ask yourself how some places got their names? Let us look at a brief story of the activities of the early European explorers who discovered America and other places.The years between the 14th and 17th centuries are popularly called the Renaissance(文艺复兴)period. The word renaissance means reawakening(复兴)or rebirth. The Renaissance period was marked by a rebirth in learning. It began in Italy and quickly spread to other parts of Europe, such as England, Germany, France and Spain. The rebirth in learning was made possible by the invention of printing and other technologies. These facilitated(促进)the production of books and the spread of knowledge. This period was also the beginning of the Age of Discovery. Led by Portugal and Spain, exploration began to spread beyond the waters of the known world to discover new lands.One of the main reasons for the increasing interest in sea travels was Europe’s desire to find a sea route to the countries of the Far Eastern countries, especially to India, at first by sailing around the continent of Africa. In their search for a new sea route to India, the Europeans discovered new lands they had never known existed before. One of the greatest accidental discoveries in history wasChristopher Columbus’ discovery of America. He had set out hoping to discover a sea route to India. When he arrived in America in 1492 he thought he had reached Asia. Until his death Columbus truly believed that he had discovered India. Columbus’mistake has lived on to present times as Native Americans are still called Indians, and the islands of the Caribbean are still called the West Indies. Amerigo Vespucci, an Italian explorer, later realized that what Columbus had discovered was actually a separate continent. Later, a German expert, Martin Waldseemuller published a map of the then known world. He named the new land America in honour of Amerigo Vespucci.6. The period between the 14th and 17th centuries was called the Renaissance because _________.A. a general interest in learning and knowledge reawakenedB. people reawakened from a long sleepC. more babies were being bornD. many new things were invented7. The Renaissance was made possible because _________.A. people were eager to learnB. it began in ItalyC. new inventions made learning easier than beforeD. everyone agreed that there should be a renaissance8. Which of these statements is true?A. Only Portugal and Spain went out to discover new places.B. The Renaissance is the same as the Age of Discovery.C. Columbus discovered Asia.D. Portugal and Spain were leaders in the discovery of new lands.9. The Europeans started sailing to faraway places because _________.A. they wanted to sail around AfricaB. they wanted to look for a sea route to the Far EastC. there was no road between Europe and the Far EastD. they wanted to give European names to new places10. Why did Christopher Columbus believe that he had arrived in India?A. He saw many Indians.B. It was an accidental discovery.C. The American Indians told him it was India.D. At the very beginning, he set out to discover a sea route to India.Ⅷ. 书面表达请以“A Trip to Shanghai Expo”为题, 写一篇博文(词数120左右)，具体内容如下：1. 你和父母7月26日开始了为期四天的上海世博之旅；2. 世博园园区大、环境美、规划合理；3. 吉祥物“海宝”代表了人与自然之间的和谐；4. 你将上传旅行的照片和网友分享，希望大家会喜欢。