ei论文格式模板
EI论文模板格式
EI论文模板格式[标题][日期][摘要]本篇论文旨在探讨情商(EI)对个人在个人和社会领域中的影响。
情商是指一个人在情感、个人意识、自我和他人关系方面的能力，与个体的认知智力相互作用。
本文通过研究文献综述和实证研究，总结了情商对人际关系、工作表现和心理健康等方面的重要性。
结果表明，情商与个体成功、满意度和幸福感之间存在积极的关联。
因此，理解和提高情商对于个人的发展和整体的社会福祉至关重要。
[引言]情商作为一种相对较新的概念，自从1990年代首次被引入以来，引起了广泛的研究兴趣。
虽然学术界对情商的定义有所不同，但它通常被理解为个体在情感、自我意识、自我管理和他人关系等方面的能力。
在过去的几十年中，研究者们对情商的重要性进行了广泛的实证研究，并发现情商对个体的生活和工作表现有重要影响。
[主体]A.情商对人际关系的影响B.情商对工作表现的影响研究表明，情商对工作表现具有显著影响。
具备较高情商的个体更具有适应性、创造性和灵活性。
他们更好地管理压力和解决问题，并展示出更强的自我激励和目标导向能力。
情商高的员工也更能够在团队合作中发挥领导作用，并有效地处理与同事和领导的关系。
因此，情商的提高可以帮助个体在工作场所中取得更好的绩效和职业发展。
C.情商对心理健康的影响情商对于个体的心理健康也具有重要影响。
高情商的人更懂得管理自己的情绪，从而更好地应对压力和负面情绪。
他们更具有适应性，能够更好地应对日常生活中的挑战和困难。
此外，情商高的人也表现出更高的自尊和内在满足感，从而促进了心理幸福感和整体生活质量。
[结论]总之，情商对个体在个人和社会领域中的表现起着重要作用。
它对个人的人际关系、工作表现和心理健康具有积极的影响。
因此，提高情商是个体发展和整体社会福祉的重要方面。
未来的研究和实践应该更加关注情商的培养和发展，以帮助个体在个人和职业生涯中取得更大的成功和幸福。
ei论文模板
Your Paper's Title Starts Here: Please Centeruse Helvetica (Arial) 14FULL First Author1, a, FULL Second Author2,b and Others3,c1Full address of first author, including country2Full address of second author, including country3List all distinct addresses in the same waya email,b email,c emailKeywords:List the keywords covered in your paper. These keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.For the rest of the paper, please use Times Roman (Times New Roman) 12Abstract. This document explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready manuscript for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. The text area for your manuscript must be 17 cm wide and 25 cm high (6.7 and 9.8 inches, resp.). Do not place any text outside this area. Use good quality, white paper of approximately 21 x 29 cm or 8 x 11 inches (please do not change the document setting from A4 to letter). Your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. Please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.IntroductionAll manuscripts must be in English. Please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office (just in case anything gets lost in the mail). When receiving the manuscript, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the manuscript for the book or journal in question. Should authors use tables or figures from other Publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper.Use italic for emphasizing a word or phrase. Do not use boldface typing or capital letters except for section headings (cf. remarks on section headings, below). Use a laser printer, not a matrix dot printer. Organization of the TextSection Headings. The section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. Second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph).Page Numbers. Do not print page numbers: Please number each sheet toward the middle near the bottom (outside the typing area) with a soft pencil.Tables. Tables (refer with: Table 1, Table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. A descriptive title should be placed above each table. Units in tables should be given in square brackets [meV]. If square brackets are not available, use curly {meV} or standard brackets (meV).Special Signs. for example , αγμΩ () ≥ ± ● Γ {1120}should always be written in with the fonts Times New Roman or ArialFigures. Figures (refer with: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. Generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. Only very good photocopies are acceptable. Utmost care must be taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text. Half-tone pictures should be inthe form of glossy prints. If possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. For best quality the pictures should have a resolution of 300 dpi(dots per inch).Color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal. Generally, these figures will be reduced to black and white for the print version. The author should indicate on the checklist if he wishes to have them printed in full color and make the necessary payments in advance.Equations. Equations (refer with: Eq. 1, Eq. 2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2"). There should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. The equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. Equations should be punctuated as if they were an ordinary part of the text. Punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.c2 = a2 + b2. (1)Literature ReferencesReferences are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (If square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) Two or more references at a time may be put in one set of brackets [3,4]. The references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading References, see our example below. SummaryOn your CD, please indicate the format and word processor used. Please also provide your phone number, fax number and e-mail address for rapid communication with the publisher. Please always send your CD along with a hard copy that must match the CD’s content exactly. If you follow the foregoing, your paper will conform to the requirements of the publisher and facilitate a problem-free publication process.References[1] Dj.M. Maric, P.F. Meier and S.K. Estreicher: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119[2] M.A. Green: High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells (Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 1987).[3] Y. Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D. GuptaNoyes Publications/William Andrew Publising, Norwich, NY (2004), in press.[4] G. Henkelman, G.Johannesson and H. Jónsson, in: Theoretical Methods in Condencsed PhaseChemistry, edited by S.D. Schwartz, volume 5 of Progress in Theoretical Chemistry and Physics, chapter, 10, Kluwer Academic Publishers (2000).[5] R.J. Ong, J.T. Dawley and P.G. Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003)[6] P.G. Clem, M. Rodriguez, J.A. Voigt and C.S. Ashley, U.S. Patent 6,231,666. (2001)[7] Information on 。
EI会议论文模板
1GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS1.1Type areaThe text should fit exactly into the type area of 187 ⨯272 mm (7.36" ⨯10.71"). For correct settings of margins in the Page Setup dialog box (File menu) see Table 1.Table 1. Margin settings for A4 size paper and letter size paper.* Column dialog box in Format menu.1.2Typefont, typesize and spacingUse Times New Roman 12 point size and 14 point line spacing (Standard; text tag). Use roman type except for the headings (Heading tags), parameters in mathematics (not for log, sin, cos, ln, max., d (in d x), etc), Latin names of species and genera in botany and zoology and the titles of journals and books which should all be in italics. Never use bold, except to denote vectors in mathematics. Never underline any text. Use the small font (10 points on 11 points) for tables (Table tags), figure captions (Figure caption tag) and the references (Reference text tag).Never use letterspacing and never use more than one space after each other.2GETTING STARTED2.1Preparing the new file with the correct template Copy the template file B2ProcA4.dot (if you print on A4 size paper) or B2ProcLe.dot (for Letter size paper) to the template directory. This directory can be found by selecting the Tools menu, Options and then by tabbing the File Locations. When the Word programme has been started open the File menu and choose New. Now select the template B2ProcA4.dot or B2ProcLe.dot (see above). Start by renaming the document by clicking Save As in the menu Files. Name your file as follows: First three letters of the file name should be the first three letters of the last name of the first author, the second three letters should be the first letter of the first three words of the title of the paper (e.g. this paper: balpcc.doc). Now you can type your paper, or copy the old version of your paper onto this new formated file. 2.2Copying old text onto new fileOpen your old file and the new file. Switch between these two with the Window menu. Select all text of the old file (excluding title, authors, affiliations andPreparing a Two Column Paper with MS Word for WindowsW.J. ZHOU & J.TangA.A. Balkema Publishers, Rotterdam, NetherlandsC.T.ZhaoNew Institute, Gouda, NetherlandsABSTRACT: Authors of papers to proceedings have to type these in a form suitable for direct photographic reproduction by the publisher. In order to ensure uniform style throughout the volume, all the papers have to be prepared strictly according to the instructions set below. A laser printer should be used to print the text. The publisher will reduce the camera-ready copy to 75% and print it in black only. For the convenience of the authors template files for MS Word 6.0 (and higher) are provided.KEYWORD: In order to; MS Wordabstract) and paste onto bottom of new file, after having deleted the word INTRODUCTION (see also section 2.5). Check the margin setting (Page Setup dialog box in File menu) and column settings (see Table 1 for correct settings). After this copy the texts which have to be placed in the frames (see sections 2.3 and 2.4 ). In order to avoid disruption of the text and frames, copy these texts paragraph by paragraph without including the first word (which includes the old tag). It is best to first retype the first words manually and then to paste the correct text behind. When the new file contains all the text, the old tags in the text should be replaced by the new Balkema tags (see section 3). Before doing this apply automatic formatting (AutoFormat in Format menu).2.3Title, author and affiliation framePlace the cursor on the T of Title at the top of your newly named file and type the title of the paper in lower case (no caps except for proper names). The title should not be longer than 75 characters). Delete the word Title (do not delete the paragraph end). Place the cursor on the A of A.B. Author(s) and type the name of the first author (first the initials and then the last name). If any of the co-authors have the same affiliation as the first author, add his name after an & (or a comma if more names follow). Delete the words A.B. Author etc. and place the cursor on the A of Affiliation. Type the correct affiliation (Name of the institute, City, State/Province, Country). Now delete the word Affiliation. If there are authors linked to other institutes, place the cursor at the end of the affiliation line just typed and give a return. Now type the name(s) of the author(s) and after a return the affiliation. Repeat this procedure until all affiliations have been typed.All these texts fit in a frame which should not be changed (Width: Exactly 187 mm (7.36"); Height: Exactly 73 mm (2.87") from top margin; Lock anchor).2.4Abstract frameIf there are no further authors place the cursor one space behind the word ABSTRACT: and type your abstract of not more than 150 words. The top of the first line of the abstract will be 73 mm (2.87") from the top of the type area. The complete abstract will fall in the abstract frame, the settings of which should also not be changed (Width: Exactly 187 mm (7.36"); Height: Automatic; Vertical 73 mm (2.87") from margin; Lock anchor). 2.5First line of text or headingIf your text starts with a heading, place the cursor on the I of INTRODUCTION and type the correct text for the heading. Now delete the word INTRODUCTION and start with the text after a return. This text should have the tag First paragraph.If your text starts without a heading you should place the cursor on the I of INTRODUCTION, change the tag to First paragraph and type your text after deleting the word INTRODUCTION.3LAYOUT OF TEXT3.1Text and indentingText is set in two columns of 9 cm (3.54") width each with 7 mm (0.28") spacing between the columns. All text should be typed in Times New Roman, 12 pt on 13 pt line spacing except for the paper title (18 pt on 20 pt), author(s) (14 pt on 16 pt), and the small text in tables, captions and references (10 pt on 11 pt). All line spacing is exact. Never add any space between lines or paragraphs. When a column has blank lines at the bottom of the page, add space above and below headings (see opposite column).First lines of paragraphs are indented 5 mm (0.2") except for paragraphs after a heading or a blank line (First paragraph tag).3.2HeadingsType primary headings in capital letters roman (Heading 1 tag) and secondary and tertiary headings in lower case italics (Headings 2 and 3 tags). Headings are set flush against the left margin. The tag will give two blank lines (26 pt) above and one (13 pt) beneath the primary headings, 1½ blank lines (20 pt) above and a ½ blank line (6 pt) beneath the secondary headings and one blank line (13 pt) above the tertiary headings. Headings are not indented and neither are the first lines of text following the heading indented. If a primary heading is directly followed by a secondary heading, only a ½ blank line should be set between the two headings. In the Word programme this has to be done manually as follows: Place the cursor on the primary heading, select Paragraph in the Format menu, and change the setting for spacing after, from 13 pt to 0 pt. In the same way the setting in the secondary heading for spacing before should be changed from 20 pt to 7 pt.3.3 Listing and numberingWhen listing facts use either the style tag List signs or the style tag List numbers. 3.4 EquationsUse the equation editor of the selected word processing programme. Equations are not indented (Formula tag). Number equations consecutively and place the number with the tab key at the end of the line, between parantheses. Refer to equations by these numbers. See for example Equation 1 below: From the above we note that sin θ = (x + y )z or:4211tan t a R K k c τνδ=-+⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭(1)where c a = interface adhesion; δ = friction angle at interface; and k 1 = shear stiffness number.For simple equations in the text always use superscript and subscript (select Font in the Format menu). Do not use the equation editor between text on same line.The inline equations (equations within a sentence) in the text will automatically be converted to the AMS notation standard. 3.5 TablesLocate tables close to the first reference to them in the text and number them consecutively. Avoid abbreviations in column headings. Indicate units in the line immediately below the heading. Explanations should be given at the foot of the table, not within the table itself. Use only horizontal rules: One above and one below the column headings and one at the foot of the table (Table rule tag: Use the Shift-minus key to actually type the rule exactly where you want it). For simple tables use the tab key and not the table option. Type all text in tables in small type: 10 on 11 points (Table text tag). Align all headings to the left of their column and start these headings with an initial capital. Type the caption above the table to the same width as the table (Table caption tag). See for example Table 1. 3.6 Figure captionsAlways use the Figure caption style tag (10 points size on 11 points line space). Place the caption underneath the figure (see Section 5). Type as follows: ‘Figure 1. Caption.’ Leave about two lines of space between the figure caption and the text ofthe paper.Figure 1. Caption of a typical figure. Photographs will be scanned by the printer. Always supply original photographs.3.7 ReferencesIn the text, place the authors’ last names (without initials) and the date of publication in parentheses (see examples in Section 5). At the end of the paper, list all references in alphabetical order underneath the heading REFERENCES (Reference heading tag). The references should be typed in small text (10 pt on 12pt) and second and further lines should be indented 5.0 mm (0.2") (Reference text tag). If several works by the same author are cited, entries should be chronological:Larch, A.A. 1996a. Development ... Larch, A.A. 1996b. Facilities ... Larch, A.A. 1997. Computer ...Larch, A.A. & Jensen, M.C. 1996. Effects of ... Larch, A.A. & Smith, B.P. 1993. Alpine ...3.7.1 Typography for referencesLast name, First name or Initials (ed.) year. Book title . City: Publisher.Last name, First name or Initials year. Title of article. Title of Journal (series number if necessary) volume number (issue number if necessary): page numbers.3.7.2 ExamplesGrove, A.T. 1980. Geomorphic evolution of the Sahara and the Nile. In M.A.J. Williams & H. Faure (eds), The Sahara and the Nile : 21-35. Rotterdam: Balkema.Jappelli, R. & Marconi, N. 1997. Recommendations and prejudices in the realm of foundation engineering in Italy: A historical review. In Carlo Viggiani (ed.), Geotechnical engineering for the preservation of monuments and historical sites ; Proc. intern. symp., Napoli, 3-4 October 1996. Rotterdam: Balkema.Johnson, H.L. 1965. Artistic development in autistic children. Child Development 65(1): 13-16.Polhill, R.M. 1982. Crotalaria in Africa and Madagascar . Rotterdam: Balkema.3.8 NotesThese should be avoided. Insert the information in the text. In tables the following reference marks should be used: *, **, etc. and the actual footnotes set directly underneath the table.3.9ConclusionsConclusions should state concisely the most important propositions of the paper as well as the author’s views of the practical implications of the results.4PHOTOGRAPHS AND FIGURESNumber figures consecutively in the order in which reference is made to them in the text, making no dis-tinction between diagrams and photographs. Figures should fit within the column width of 90 mm (3.54") or within the type area width of 187 mm (7.36").Figures, photographs, etc. can be in black/white or full color, but will be produced in the book in black/white only. Paste copies of the same size onto the typescript where you want them to appear in the text. Do not place them sideways on a page; however if this cannot be avoided, no other text (except the figure caption) should appear on that page. Figures, etc. should not be centered, but placed against the left margin. Leave about two lines of space between the actual text and figure (including caption).Never place any text next to a figure. Leave this space blank. The most convenient place for placing figures is at the top or bottom of the page. Avoid placing text between figures as readers might not notice the text. Keep in mind that everything will be reduced to 75%. Therefore, 9 point should be the minimum size of the lettering. Lines should preferably be 0.2 mm (0.1") thick. Keep figures as simple as possible. Avoid excessive notes and designations.Photographs should be with good contrast and on glossy paper. Photographic reproductions cut from books or journals, photocopies of photographs and screened photographs are unacceptable. The proceedings will be printed in black only. For this reason avoid the use of colour in figures and photographs. Colour is also nearly always unnecessary for scientific work.5PREFERENCES, SYMBOLS AND UNITS Consistency of style is very important. Note the spacing, punctuation and caps in all the examples below.-References in the text:Figure 1, Figures 2-4, 6, 8a, b (not abbreviated)-References between parentheses:(Fig. 1), (Figs 2-4, 6, 8a, b) (abbreviated)-USA / UK / Netherlands / the Netherlands insteadof U.S.A. / U.K. / The Netherlands-Author & Author (1989)instead of Author and Author (1989)-(Author 1989a, b, Author & Author 1987) instead of (Author, 1989a,b; Author and Author, 1987)-(Author et al. 1989) instead of (Author, Author & Author 1989)-Use the following style:(Author, in press);(Author, in prep.); (Author, unpubl.); (Author, pers. comm.)Always use the official SI notations:-kg / m / kJ / mm instead of kg. (Kg) / m. / kJ.(KJ) / mm.;-20°16'32''SW instead of 20° 16' 32'' SW-0.50instead of0,50 (used in French text); 9000 instead of 9,000 but if more than 10,000: 10,000 instead of 10000-14C instead of C14/ C-14 and BP / BC / AD instead of B.P. / B.C. / A.D.-×20 instead of⨯20 / X20 / x 20; 4 + 5 > 7 instead of 4+5>7 but–8 / +8 instead of– 8 / + 8 - e.g. / i.e. instead of e.g., / i.e.,6SUBMISSION OF MATERIAL TO THE EDITORThe camera-ready copy of the complete paper printed on a high resolution printer on one side of the paper as well as two copies of the paper should be sent to the editor after receiving the final acceptance notice. The paper should be sent together with the signed Copyright form. Include the original photographs. Check whether the paper looks the same as this sample: Title at top of first page in 18 points, authors in 14 points and all other text in 12 points on 13 points line space, except for the small text (10 point on 11 point line space) used in tables, captions and references. Also check if the type width is 187 mm (7.36"), the column width 90 mm (3.54"), the page length is 272 mm (10.71") and that the space above the Abstact is exactly as in the sample. Write your name and the shortened title of the paper in pencil in the bottom margin of each page and number the pages correctly.7DEADLINEThe above material should be with the editor before the deadline for submission. Any material received too late will not be published. Send the material by airmail or by courier well packed and in time. Be sure that all pages are included in the parcel.。
EI会议论文格式模版(中文)
说明：因为很多会议论文的模版都是英文的，我们是中国人，虽然写论文要用English，但是我们可以有中文版的模版说明！本人上传这个文档是为大家写会议论文学习交流使用！翻译只是个人兴趣爱好，但是由于个人经验不是太丰富，有些专有名词翻译可能会有些出入，如有翻译不妥的地方请多包含！如果网友有翻译的更好的可以上传，让我们学习交流！这只是论文模版说明，并没有按其所说的规定进行格式编排，要看原文请参看：Author Guidelines for 8.5 x 11inch Proceedings Manuscripts 好了废话不多说了,开始你的论文之旅吧！恋上咖啡的鱼 2012年6月9日8.5 x 11英寸会议论文集手稿作者指南作者名字作者单位电子邮箱摘要摘要是两端对齐的斜体文本，位于左列的顶端，作者信息的下方。
使用单词“摘要”作为标题，12号Times字体，粗体字格式，相对于左列居中，首字母大写。
摘要内容格式为10号字体，单倍间距，长度不超过150个单词。
在摘要之后留出两空白行，然后开始正文书写。
1.介绍所有的原稿必须要用英语。
这些指南包括完整的字体、间隔和相关信息的描述来产生你的会议论文集手稿。
请遵循这些指南，如果你有任何的疑问，直接与负责你会议论文集的IEEE计算机协会出版社制作编辑联系：电话(714)821-8380或传真（714）761-1784。
2.你的论文排版所有印刷材料，包括文本，说明和图表必须保持在6-1/2英寸（16.51厘米）宽8-7/8英寸（22.51厘米）高的打印区域。
不要在打印区域之外书写或打印任何东西。
所有正文必须是两列的格式。
每列为3-1/16英寸（7.85厘米）宽，它们之间的间隔为3/8英寸（0.81厘米）。
正文必须两端对齐。
如Word和PDF文件<format.doc> and <format.pdf>，带有页边距和布局指南的格式页是可利用的。
它包含线条和框显示页边距和打印区域。
ei会议论文格式英文
ei会议论文格式英文【篇一：ei论文模板格式】paper title (use style: paper title)subtitle as needed (paper subtitle)authors name/s per 1st affiliation (author)line 1 (of affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: city, countryline 4: e-mail address if desiredauthors name/s per 2nd affiliation (author)line 1 (of affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: city, country line 4: e-mail address if desiredabstract—this electronic document is a “live” template. the various components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] are already defined on the style sheet, as illustrated by the portions given in this document. do not use special characters, symbols, or math in your title or abstract. (abstract) keywords-component; formatting; style; styling; insert (key words)标题副标题第一作者1，第二作者21.单位，城市，国家，邮编2.单位，城市，国家，邮编 1. e-mail address, 2. e-mail address【摘要】本电子文档定义了由ieee出版的各种中文学术会议论文集的标准文章格式。
ei论文格式模板
ei论文格式模板论文是对某个问题进行调查研究，写成的调查报告;而论文格式是为了凸显内容.让人更容易了解内容的要点，下面是由店铺整理的ei论文格式模板，谢谢你的阅读。
ei论文格式模板1、题目：应简洁、明确、有概括性，字数不宜超过20个字。
2、摘要：要有高度的概括力，语言精练、明确，中文摘要约100—200字;3、关键词：从论文标题或正文中挑选3～5个最能表达主要内容的词作为关键词。
4、目录：写出目录，标明页码。
5、正文：论文正文字数一般应在3000字以上。
论文正文：包括前言、本论、结论三个部分。
前言(引言)是论文的开头部分，主要说明论文写作的目的、现实意义、对所研究问题的认识，并提出论文的中心论点等。
前言要写得简明扼要，篇幅不要太长。
本论是论文的主体，包括研究内容与方法、实验材料、实验结果与分析(讨论)等。
在本部分要运用各方面的研究方法和实验结果，分析问题，论证观点，尽量反映出自己的科研能力和学术水平。
结论是论文的收尾部分，是围绕本论所作的结束语。
其基本的要点就是总结全文，加深题意。
6、谢辞：简述自己通过做论文的体会，并应对指导教师和协助完成论文的有关人员表示谢意。
7、参考文献：在论文末尾要列出在论文中参考过的专著、论文及其他资料，所列参考文献应按文中参考或引证的先后顺序排列。
8、注释：在论文写作过程中，有些问题需要在正文之外加以阐述和说明。
9、附录：对于一些不宜放在正文中，但有参考价值的内容，可编入附录中。
关于ei的论文范文浅析EI收录偏向对工科院校高质量产出的影响摘要：美国工程信息公司的《工程索引》被认为是世界上最全面和最权威的工程文献数据库，也是国际上颇具影响力的论文检索工具。
工科院校要加强学术交流并提升科研实力，加大高质量论文的产出，必须根据 Ei的收录偏向，撰写高质量英文论文，向国内外 EI收录率较高的英文期刊投稿，提高论文的EI收录率。
关键词：工程索引;学科建设; 科技论文Abstract: The Engineering Index by Engineering Information Inc, is considered as the world's most comprehensive and authoritative engineering literature databas e, and internationally influential thesis search tool. T o strengthen their acade mic exchanges, enhance their scientific research abilities and increase the outp ut of high?quality theses, the engineering colleges and universities must, base d on the EI taste, produce high?quality theses in English and contribute them to English periodicals with high index rate at home and abroad, so that the ir thesis index rate can be increased.Key words:EI; subject building; science and technology these s美国工程信息公司的《工程索引》(EI)被认为是世界上最全面和最权威的工程文献数据库，也是国际上颇具影响力的论文检索工具[1]。
ei论文格式（2）
ei论文格式(2)中图分类号G210 文献标识码A 文章编号 1674-6708(2014)118-0034-021 会议新闻现状分析会议新闻，顾名思义，即是对会议上所发上的事情进行报道和宣传。
中央电视台《中国财经报道》的记者白亮争曾说：成全一名记者，先让他去采访会议;为难一名记者，也让他去采访会议。
这种对会议新闻不成功便成仁的定义，展示了会议新闻在媒体活动中的重要地位。
然而，越来越多的受众对各大媒体报道的会议新闻，褒少贬多。
1.1 势大篇长而内容空洞在我国各大党政机关和职能部门，皆是通过会议的形式颁布和出台政策和决策。
会议于新闻报道的重要性不言而喻，然而，提起会议新闻，众多人记忆最为深刻的是长篇累牍的会议流程的朗读、与会人员的公布和会议内容的摘抄。
每日定时定点的晚间十九点，中央乃至各大卫视的新闻联播，加之各个地方台自身的会议新闻报道，皆是存在着内容空洞的弊病。
更不论碰上中央党政机关集中开会的月份，每期新闻报道几乎是千篇一律的会议强调和会议报道，会议新闻的精华在报道中却是以“某年某月某日开幕”、“某某书记某某政委莅临”和“某某领导讲话某某领导感言”的内容展现。
党政机关所召开的会议，不论大小，媒体报道呈现给受众的内容皆是拖沓冗长的领导讲话的摘抄、主次不分的会议纪要和直白枯燥的流程简介融合而成。
1.2 报道模式教条化、格式化打开电视，看到人头叠人头，西装革履的会场模式，不言而喻即是某某机关会议现场报道。
自打会议新闻诞生而来，媒体报道展现给受众的画面始终是领导讲话、全体鼓掌和全场大合照，素材的单调性和画面的重复感使得会议新闻报道模式演变为一种教条化的形态，会议新闻报道也顺着会议流程程序化的模式行文而下。
这种陈旧的报道模式在一批又一批对会议本身缺乏深层次认识和理解的媒体人频繁使用之下，极大地削弱了会议新闻的信息宣传作用和舆论导向作用。
会议新闻的写作模式始终未能跳脱出传统按部就班的指导理念，固定化的标题，无论大小会议，标题组成要素皆是某年某月某机构召开某会议，仅凭标题难以捕获文章重点，加之文字内容报道依着既定的格式，逐渐演变出一种文字表述的套路，无论谁人报道何种会议，皆是某地召开某会议，某某领导讲话某某领导发言某某领导得到一致认可，降低了新闻的时效度。
EI 会议论文格式模版(中文)
说明：因为很多会议论文的模版都是英文的，我们是中国人，虽然写论文要用English，但是我们可以有中文版的模版说明！本人上传这个文档是为大家写会议论文学习交流使用！翻译只是个人兴趣爱好，但是由于个人经验不是太丰富，有些专有名词翻译可能会有些出入，如有翻译不妥的地方请多包含！如果网友有翻译的更好的可以上传，让我们学习交流！这只是论文模版说明，并没有按其所说的规定进行格式编排，要看原文请参看：MSW_A4_format好了废话不多说了,开始你的论文之旅吧！恋上咖啡的鱼 2012年6月10日论文题目（使用样式：论文题目）副标题根据需要(论文副标题)第一从属作者姓名第二从属作者姓名第一行（从属关系）：部门.组织机构名称第一行（从属关系）：部门.组织机构名称第二行：组织机构名称，可以接受首字母缩写第二行：组织机构名称，可以接受首字母缩写第三行：城市，国家第三行：城市，国家第四行：电子邮箱如需要的话第四行：电子邮箱如需要的话摘要—这个电子文件是“排好版的”模版。
你论文的各种不同的组成部分[论文标题，正文，段落标题等]已经在这样式表中定义了，如文件中部分给出的举例说明。
（摘要）关键词-组件；格式化；类型；式样；插入（关键词）1.介绍（标题1）这个模版，对于个人电脑在MS Word 2003中修改以及保存为“Word 97-2003&6.0/95-RTF”，为作者提供了大部分他们论文需要准备的电子版本的格式规范。
所有标准论文组件被指定因为三个原因：（1）当格式化个人的论文时操作简单，（2）自动符合电子需求,以促进并发或后续生产的电子产品，（3）会议论文集从头到尾风格一致。
页边距，列宽度，行间距和字样是内置的；在文件中提供了字样的示例以及用斜体字类型辨识出，在圆括号中，在示例的后面。
一些组件，例如多层次公式，图形和表格没有指定，尽管提供了各种表文本样式。
格式化程序将需要创建这些组件,包含了适用的后续标准。
ieee论文格式要求
ieee论文格式要求篇一：IEEE英文论文格式模板Preparation of Papers for IEEE TRANSACTIONSand JOURNALS (March 2005)First A. Author, Second B. Author, Jr., and Third C. Author, Member, IEEEAbstract—These instructions give you guidelines for preparing papers for IEEE TRANSACTIONS and JOURNALS. Use this document as a template if you are using Microsoft Word 6.0 or later. Otherwise, use this document as an instruction set. The electronic file of your paper will be formatted further at IEEE. Define all symbols used in the abstract. Do not cite references in the abstract. Do not delete the blank line immediately above the abstract; it sets the footnote at the bottom of this column.point and either use Insert | Picture | From File or copy the image to the Windows clipboard and then Edit | Paste Special | Picture (with ―Float over text‖unchecked).IEEE will do the final formatting of your paper. If your paper is intended for a conference, please observe the conference page limits.II. PROCEDURE FOR PAPER SUBMISSIONA. Review StagePlease check with your editor on whether to submit your manuscript by hard copy or electronically for review. If hard copy, submit photocopies such that only one column appears per page. This will give your referees plenty of room to write comments. Send the number of copies specified by your editor (typically four). If submitted electronically, find out if your editor prefers submissions on disk or as e-mail attachments. If you want to submit your file with one column electronically, please do the following:--First, click on the View menu and choose Print Layout. --Second, place your cursor in the first paragraph. Go to the Format menu, choose Columns, choose one column Layout, and choose ―apply to whole document‖from the dropdown menu.--Third, click and drag the right margin bar to just over 4 inches in width.The graphics will stay in the ―second‖column, but you can drag them to the first column. Make the graphic wider to push out any text that may try to fill in next to the graphic.B. Final StageWhen you submit your final version, after your paper has been accepted, print it in two-column format, including figures and tables. Send three prints of the paper; two will go to IEEE and one will be retained by the Editor-in-Chief or conference publications chair.You must also send your final manuscript on a disk, which IEEE will use to prepare your paper for publication. Write the authors’names on the disk label. If you are using a Macintosh, please save your file on a PC formatted disk, if possible. You may use Zip or CD-ROM disks for large files, or compress files using Compress, Pkzip, Stuffit, or Gzip.Also send a sheet of paper with complete contact information for all authors. Include full mailing addresses, telephone numbers, fax numbers, and e-mail addresses. This information will be used to send each author a complimentary copy of the 1Index T erms—About four key words or phrases in alphabetical order, separated by commas. For a list of suggested keywords, send a blank e-mail to or visit the IEEE web site atI. INTRODUCTIONTHIS document is a template for Microsoft Word versions 6.0 or later. If you are reading a paper version of this document, please download the electronic file, TRANS-JOUR.DOC, from so you can use it to prepare your manuscript. If you would prefer to use LATEX, download IEEE’s LATEX style and sample files from the same Web page. Use these LATEX files for formatting, but please follow the instructions in TRANS-JOUR.DOC or TRANS-JOUR.PDF.If your paper is intended for a conference, please contact your conference editor concerning acceptable word processor formats for your particular conference.When you open TRANS-JOUR.DOC, select ―Page Layout‖from the ―View‖menu in the menu bar (View | Page Layout), which allows you to see the footnotes. Then type over sections of TRANS-JOUR.DOC or cut and paste from another document and then use markup styles. The pull-down style menu is at the left of the Formatting T oolbar at the top of your Word window (for example, the style at this point in the document is ―T ext‖). Highlight a section that you want to designate with a certain style, then selectthe appropriate name on the style menu. The style will adjust your fonts and line spacing. Do not change the font sizes or line spacing to squeeze more text into a limited number of pages. Use italics for emphasis; do not underline. T o insert images in Word, position the cursor at the insertion This work was supported by National Science Council, T aipei, T aiwan, R.O.C. Project no. NSC XX-XXXX-X-XXX-XXX..journal in which the paper appears. In addition, designate one author as the ―corresponding author.‖This is the author to whom proofs of the paper will be sent. Proofs are sent to the corresponding author only.fonts when creating your figures, if possible.4) Other Ways: Experienced computer users can convert figures and tables from their original format to TIFF. Some useful image converters are Adobe Photoshop, Corel Draw, and Microsoft Photo Editor, an application that is part of MicrosoftC. FiguresOffice 97 and Office 2000 (look for C:\Program Files\CommonAll tables and figures will be processed as images.However, Files \Microsoft Shared\ PhotoEd\ PHOTOED.EXE. (You may IEEE cannot extract the tables and figures embedded in have to custom-install Photo Editor from your original Office your document. (The figures and tables you insert in your disk.) document are only to 蓬勃范文网:ieee论文格式要求) you gauge the size of your paper, for Here is a way to make TIFF image files of tables. First, create the convenience of the referees, and to make it easy for you to your table in Word. Use horizontal lines but no vertical lines. distribute preprints.) Therefore, submit, on separate sheets of Hide gridlines (T able | Hide Gridlines). Spell check the table to paper, enlarged versions of the tables and figures that remove any red underlines that indicate spelling errors. Adjust appear in your document. These are the images IEEE will magnification (View | Zoom) such that you can view the entire scan and publish with your paper. table at maximum area when you select View | Full Screen.Move the cursor so that it is out of the way. Press ―Print Screen‖ D. Electronic Image Files (Optional) You will have the greatest control over the appearance of on your keyboard; this copies the screen image to theWindows your figures if you are able to prepare electronic image files. If clipboard. Open Microsoft Photo Editor and click Edit | Paste as you do not have the required computer skills, just submit paper New Image. Crop the table image (click Select button; select thepart you want, then Image | Crop). Adjust the properties of the prints as described above and skip this section.1) Easiest Way: If you have a scanner, the best and quickest image (File | Properties) to monochrome (1 bit) and 600 pixels way to prepare noncolor figure files is to print your tables and per inch. Resize the image (Image | Resize) to a width of 3.45 figures on paper exactly as you want them to appear, scan them, inches. Save the file (File | Save As) in TIFF with no and then save them to a file in PostScript (PS) or Encapsulated compression (click ―More‖button).Most graphing programs allow you to save graphs in TIFF; PostScript (EPS) formats. Use a separate file for each image.however, you often have no control over compression or File names should be of the form ―fig1.ps‖or ―fig2.eps.‖2) Slightly Harder Way: Using a scanner as above, save the number of bits per pixel. You should open these image files in a images in TIFF format. High-contrast line figures and tables program such as Microsoft Photo Editor and re-save them using should be prepared with 600 dpi resolution and saved with no no compression, either 1 or 8 bits, and either 600 or 220 dpi compression, 1 bit per pixel (monochrome), with file names of resolution (File | Properties; Image | Resize). See Section II-D2 the form ―fig3.tif‖or ―table1.tif.‖T o obtain a 3.45-in figure for an explanation of number of bits and resolution. If your (one-column width) at 600 dpi, the figure requires a horizontal graphing program cannot export to TIFF, you can use the same size of 2070 pixels. Typical file sizes will be on the order of 0.5 technique described for tables in the previous paragraph.A way to convert a figure from Windows Metafile (WMF) to MB.Photographs and grayscale figures should be prepared with TIFF is to paste it into Microsoft PowerPoint, save it in JPG 220 dpi resolution and saved with no compression, 8 bits per format, open it with Microsoft Photo Editor orsimilar converter, pixel (grayscale). T o obtain a 3.45-in figure (one-column width) and re-save it as TIFF.Microsoft Excel allows you to save spreadsheet charts in at 220 dpi, the figure should have a horizontal size of 759 pixels.Color figures should be prepared with 400 dpi resolution and Graphics Interchange Format (GIF). T o get good resolution, saved with no compression, 8 bits per pixel (palette or 256 make the Excel charts very large. Then use the ―Save ascolor). T o obtain a 3.45-in figure (one column width) at 400 dpi,the figure should have a horizontal size of 1380 pixels.For more information on TIFF files, please go to and click on the link ―Guidelines for Author Supplied Electronic T ext and Graphics.‖3) Somewhat Harder Way: If you do not have a scanner, you may create noncolor PostScript figures by ―printing‖them to files. First, download a PostScript printer driver from (for Windows) or from (for Macintosh) and install the ―Generic PostScript Printer‖definition. In Word, paste your figure into a new document. Print to a file usingthe PostScript printer driver. File names should be of the form ―fig5.ps.‖Use Adobe T ype 12Fig. 1. Magnetization as a function of applied field. Note that ―Fig.‖is abbreviated. There is a period after the figure number, followed by two spaces. It is good practice to explain the significance of the figure in the caption.HTML‖feature (see ). You can then convert from GIF to TIFF using Microsoft Photo Editor, for example.No matter how you convert your images, it is a good idea to print the TIFF files to make sure nothing was lost in the conversion.If you modify this document for use with other IEEE journals or conferences, you should save it as type ―Word 97-2000 6.0/95 - RTF (*.doc)‖so that it can be opened by any version of Word.E. Copyright FormAn IEEE copyright form should accompany your final submission. You can get a .pdf, .html, or .doc version at or from the first issues in each volume of the IEEETRANSACTIONS and JOURNALS. Authors are responsible for obtaining any security clearances.III. MATHIf you are using Word, use either the Microsoft Equation Editor or the MathType add-on () for equations in your paper (Insert | Object | Create New | Microsoft Equation or MathType Equation). ―Float over text‖should not be selected.IV. UNITSUse either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are strongly encouraged.) English units may be used as secondary units (in parentheses). This applies to papers in data storage. For example, write ―15 Gb/cm2 (100 Gb/in2).‖An exception is when English units are used as identifiers in trade, such as ―3? in disk drive.‖Avoid combining SI and CGS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. This often leads to confusion because equations do not balance3units for each quantity in an equation.The SI unit for magnetic field strength H is A/m. However, if you wish to use units of T, either refer tomagnetic flux density B or magnetic field strength symbolized as μ0H. Use the center dot to separate compound units, e.g., ―A·m2.‖V. HELPFUL HINTSA. Figures and T ablesBecause IEEE will do the final formatting of your paper, you do not need to position figures and tables at the top and bottom of each column. In fact, all figures, figure captions, and tables can be at the end of the paper. Large figures and tables may span both columns. Place figure captions below the figures; place table titles above the tables. If your figure has two parts, include the labels ―(a)‖and ―(b)‖as part of the artwork. Please verify that the figures and tables you mention in the text actually exist. Please do not include captions as part of the figures. Do not put captions in “text boxes”linked to the figures. Do not put borders around the outside of your figures. Use the abbreviation ―Fig.‖even at the beginning of a sentence. Do not abbreviate ―T able.‖T ables are numbered with Roman numerals.Color printing of figures is available, but is billed to the authors (approximately $1300, depending on the number of figures and number of pages containing color). Include anote with your final paper indicating that you request color printing. Do not use color unless it is necessary for the properinterpretation of your figures. If you want reprints of your color article, the reprint order should be submitted promptly. There is an additional charge of $81 per 100 for color reprints. Figure axis labels are often a source of confusion. Use words rather than symbols. As an example, write the quantity ―Magnetization,‖or ―Magnetization M,‖not just ―M.‖Put units in parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. As in Fig. 1, for example, write ―Magnetization (A/m)‖or ―Magnetization (A?m?1),‖not just ―A/m.‖Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write ―T emperature (K),‖not ―T emperature/K.‖Multipliers can be especially confusing. Write ―Magnetization (kA/m)‖or ―Magnetization (103 A/m).‖Do not write ―Magnetization (A/m) ? 1000‖because the reader would not know whether the top axis label in Fig. 1 meant 16000 A/m or 0.016 A/m. Figure labels should be legible, approximately 8 to 12 point type.B. ReferencesNumber citations consecutively in square brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the brackets [2]. Multiple references [2], [3] are each numbered with separate brackets [1]–[3]. When citing a section in a book, please give the relevant page numbers [2]. In sentences, refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]. Do not use ―Ref. [3]‖or ―reference [3]‖except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Reference [3] shows ... .‖Unfortunately the IEEE document translator cannot handle automatic endnotes in Word; therefore, type the reference list at the end of the paper using the ―References‖style.Number footnotes separately in superscripts (Insert | Footnote).1 Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in which it is cited; do not put footnotes in the reference list (endnotes). Use letters for table footnotes (see T able I). Please note that the references at the end of this document are in the preferred referencing style. Give all authors’names; do not use ―et al.‖unless there are six authors or more. Use a space after authors' initials. Papers that have not been published should be cited as ―unpublished‖[4]. Papers that have been submitted for publication should be cited as ―submitted forpublication‖[5]. Papers that have been accepted for publication, but not yet specified for an issue should be cited as ―to be published‖[6]. Please give affiliations and addresses for private communications [7].Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols. For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation [8].C. Abbreviations and AcronymsDefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have already been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, ac, and dc do not haveto be defined. Abbreviations that incorporate periods should not have spaces: write ―C.N.R.S.,‖not ―C. N. R. S.‖Do not use abbreviations in the title unless they are unavoidable (for example, ―IEEE‖in the title of this article).D. EquationsNumber equations consecutively with equation numbers in parentheses flush with the right margin, as in (1). First use the equation editor to create the equation. Thenselect the ―Equation‖markup style. Press the tab key and write the equation number in parentheses. T o make your equations more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or appropriate exponents. Use parentheses to avoid ambiguities in denominators. Punctuate equations when they are part of a sentence, as inr20F(r,?)drd??[?r2/(2?0)]??(1)exp(??|zj?zi|)??1J1(?r2)J0(?ri)d?.Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before the equation appears or immediately following. Italicize symbols (T might refer to temperature, but T is the unit tesla). Refer to ―(1),‖not ―Eq. (1)‖or ―equation (1),‖except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Equation (1) is ... .‖E. Other RecommendationsUse one space after periods and colons. Hyphenate complex modifiers: ―zero-field-cooled magnetization.‖Avoid dangling participles, such as, ―Using (1), thepotential was calculated.‖[It is not clear who or what used (1).] Write instead, ―The potential was calculated by using (1),‖or ―Using (1), we calculated the potential.‖Use a zero before decimal points: ―0.25,‖not ―.25.‖Use ―cm3,‖not ―cc.‖Indicate sample dimensions as ―0.1 cm ? 0.2 cm,‖not ―0.1 ? 0.2 cm2.‖The abbreviation for ―seconds‖is ―s,‖not ―sec.‖Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: use ―Wb/m2‖or ―webers per square meter,‖not ―webers/m2.‖When expressing a range of values, write ―7 to 9‖or ―7-9,‖not ―7~9.‖A parenthetical statement at the end of a sentence is punctuated outside of the closing parenthesis (like this). (A parenthetical sentence is punctuated within the parentheses.) In American English, periods and commas are within quotation marks, like ―this period.‖Other punctuation is ―outside‖! Avoid contractions; for example, write ―do not‖instead of ―don’t.‖The serial comma is preferred: ―A, B, and C‖instead of ―A,B and C.‖If you wish, you may write in the first person singular or plural and use the active voice (―I observed that ...‖or ―We observed that ...‖instead of ―It was observedthat ...‖). Remember to check spelling. If your native language is not English, please get a native English-speaking colleague to proofread your paper.It is recommended that footnotes be avoided (except for the unnumbered footnote with the receipt date on the first page). Instead, try to integrate the footnote information into the text.14VI. SOME COMMON MISTAKESThe word ―data‖is plural, not singular. The subscript for the permeability of vacuum μ0 is zero, not a lowercase letter ―o.‖The term for residual magnetization is ―remanence‖; the adjective is ―remanent‖; do not write ―remnance‖or ―remnant.‖Use the word ―micrometer‖instead of ―micron.‖ A graph within a graph is an ―inset,‖not an ―insert.‖The word ―alternatively‖is preferred to the word ―alternately‖(unless you really mean something that alternates). Use the word ―whereas‖instead of ―while‖(unless you are referring to simultaneous events). Do not use the word ―essentially‖to mean ―approximately‖or ―effectively.‖Do not use the word ―issue‖as a euphemism for ―problem.‖When compositions are not specified, separate chemical symbols by en-dashes; for example, ―NiMn‖indicates the intermetallic compound Ni0.5Mn0.5 whereas ―Ni–Mn‖indicates an alloy of some composition NixMn1-x.Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones ―affect‖(usually a verb) and ―effect‖(usually a noun), ―complement‖and ―compliment,‖―discreet‖and ―discrete,‖―principal‖(e.g., ―principal investigator‖) and ―principle‖(e.g., ―principle of measurement‖). Do not confuse ―imply‖and ―infer.‖Prefixes such as ―non,‖―sub,‖―micro,‖―multi,‖and ―"ultra‖are not independent words; they should be joined to the words they modify, usually without a hyphen. There is no period after the ―et‖in the Latin abbreviation ―et al.‖(it is also italicized). The abbreviation ―i.e.,‖means ―that is,‖and the abbreviation ―e.g.,‖means ―for example‖(these abbreviations are not italicized).An excellent style manual and source of information forscience writers is [9]. A general IEEE style guide, Information for Authors, is available atVII. EDITORIAL POLICYSubmission of a manuscript is not required for participation in a conference. Do not submit a reworked version of a paper you have submitted or published elsewhere. Do not publish ―preliminary‖data or results. The submitting author is responsible for obtaining agreement of all coauthors and any consent required from sponsors before submitting a paper. IEEE TRANSACTIONS and JOURNALS strongly discourage courtesy authorship. It is the obligation of the authors to cite relevant prior work.The Transactions and Journals Department does not publish conference records or proceedings. The TRANSACTIONS does publish papers related to conferences that have been recommended for publication on the basis of peer review. As a matter of convenience and service to the technical community, these topical papers are collected and published in one issue of the TRANSACTIONS.At least two reviews are required for every papersubmitted. For conference-related papers, the decision to accept or reject a5paper is made by the conference editors and publications committee; the recommendations of the referees are advisory only. Undecipherable English is a valid reason for rejection. Authors of rejected papers may revise and resubmit them to the TRANSACTIONS as regular papers, whereupon they will be reviewed by two new referees.VIII. PUBLICATION PRINCIPLESThe contents of IEEE TRANSACTIONS and JOURNALS are peer-reviewed and archival. The TRANSACTIONS publishes scholarly articles of archival value as well as tutorial expositions and critical reviews of classical subjects and topics of current interest.Authors should consider the following points:1) T echnical papers submitted for publication must advancethe state of knowledge and must cite relevant prior work. 2) The length of a submitted paper should be commensuratewith the importance, or appropriate to the complexity,of the work. For example, an obvious extension of previously published work might not be appropriate for publication or might be adequately treated in just a few pages.3) Authors must convince both peer reviewers and the editorsof the scientific and technical merit of a paper; the standards of proof are higher when extraordinary or unexpected results are reported.4) Because replication is required for scientific progress,papers submitted for publication must provide sufficient information to allow readers to perform similar experiments or calculations and use the reported results. Although not everything need be disclosed, a paper must contain new, useable, and fully described information. For example, a specimen's chemical composition need not be reported if the main purpose of a paper is to introduce a new measurement technique. Authors should expect to be challenged by reviewers if the results are not supported by adequate data and critical details.5) Papers that describe ongoing work or announce the latesttechnical achievement, which are suitable forpresentation at a professional conference, may not be appropriate for publication in a TRANSACTIONS or JOURNAL.IX. CONCLUSIONA conclusion section is not required. Although a conclusion may review the main points of the paper, do not replicate the abstract as the conclusion. A conclusion might elaborate on the importance of the work or suggest applications and extensions.APPENDIXAppendixes, if needed, appear before the acknowledgment.ACKNOWLEDGMENTThe preferred spelling of the word ―acknowledgment‖in American English is without an ―e‖after the ―g.‖Use the篇二：IEEE论文专用格式Paper Title (use style: paper title)Subtitle as needed (paper subtitle)Authors Name/s per 1st Affiliation (Author)line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, Countryline 4: e-mail address if desiredAuthors Name/s per 2nd Affiliation (Author)line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, Country line 4: e-mail address if desiredAbstract—This electronic document is a “live”template. The various components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] are already defined on the style sheet, as illustrated by the portions given in this document. (Abstract) Keywords-component; formatting; style; styling; insert (key words)I. 中文正文标题一在引言部分，可以采用中文书写。
ei会议论文格式
ei会议论文格式有很多网友都在为ei会议论文的格式发愁，下面是小编为大家精心推荐的ei会议论文格式，希望能够对您有所帮助。
ei会议论文格式1. 提供完整对应的中英文对照不言而喻，Ei数据库在处理数据时使用的语言为英语。
因此，应确保出现在中文摘要的全部作者的姓名、单位及顺序号、城市及邮编、电子信箱(非必要)、身份头衔等在英文中得到对应反映。
不可用et al 代替后面几位，以避免遗漏，损害著作者权益。
2. 明确姓氏与名字的定位作者为外族或外国人士时(尤其是中东、日本和朝鲜等国)，最好用完全大写姓氏表示姓氏，首字母大写表示名字。
或按照汉语姓名排列，做到全刊的姓名顺序一致，以避免可能出现的混淆和误解。
3. 准确标示Email所属Ei数据库自2004年起规定：Email中若含有姓名字母，其使用者应为本人。
Emai位置排列应使读者明白其对应的作者是谁。
4. 明确标示特定联系人通常，第一作者即为联系人，这种情况下，可不作任何标记，否则应以文字或符号指明特定联系人。
任何象征性的，或在作者和编者看来不言而喻的说明，都不足以表明联系人身份。
5. 明确标示作者和单位的对应关系作者和单位的关系要使读者一目了然。
另外，即使是第二，第三作者单位也要给出英文单位。
6. 相同单位应译法相同不要出现同一作者单位不同的写法，有的甚至在同一本刊中同一单位就有两种写法。
7. 完整译出单位名称作者单位既是与作者通讯联系的重要途径，也是保证作者资格得到承认的必要参考。
因此，除确属保密性质或全球知名的企事业单位外，单位名称请不要使用几个大写字母所组成的完全缩写或简称。
同时，鉴于某些词汇的缩写有所不同，也请不要自行缩写个别单词，以减少出错的可能。
8. 按照英文习惯排列单位内部级别顺序请按照英文习惯从小到大排列一个单位的内部各级。
此外，当单位为教育部某一实验室时，一般不可以只标出“实验室”和“教育部”两个单位，而应标明所在大学或科研机构。
三、关键词1.尽量不要省去关键词或以分类码代替词。
IEEE英文论文格式模板
IEEE英文论文格式模板Title: A Template for IEEE Format of Research PapersAbstract:This sample paper serves as a template for authors looking to submit their research papers to the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). The document includes guidelines for paper organization, citation style, andformatting instructions. By adhering to these instructions, authors can ensure their papers are well-structured and meet the requirements set forth by the IEEE.1. Introduction:In this section, briefly describe the topic of the research paper, provide context, and state the objectives andsignificance of the study. It is important to engage the readers and highlight the relevance of the research being conducted.2. Literature Review:3. Methodology:Explain the research design, methodology, and the techniques employed in the study. Clearly outline the steps followed in data collection, data analysis, and any experiments or simulations conducted. Provide enough detail for readers to replicate the study and assess its validity.4. Results and Discussion:5. Conclusion:Summarize the main findings of the study and link them back to the initial research objectives. Address any limitations or potential areas for further investigation. Emphasize the significance of the research and its potential impact.6. References:List all sources cited in the paper following the IEEE citation style. Ensure that each reference includes all necessary information, such as the author(s), title, source, volume, page numbers, and publication year. Use consistent formatting throughout the references section.7. Formatting Guidelines:Follow the formatting guidelines provided by the IEEE. Use a standard font, such as Times New Roman, with a font size of 10-12 points. Set page margins to 1 inch on all sides. Title of the paper should be in bold, centered, and in title case.8. Citations and References:Citations in the text should be indicated by numbers in square brackets, such as [1]. The corresponding reference number should be listed at the end of the paper, in the order they appear in the text. For example, [1] J. Doe et al., "Title of the Article," Journal Name, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-10, Year.Conclusion:。
EI会议论文模板-请直接把内容复制到模板对应位置
Paper Title Subtitle as neededAuthors Name/s per 1st Affiliation (Author) line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, Countryline 4: e-mail: name@ Authors Name/s per 2nd Affiliation (Author) line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, Countryline 4: e-mail: name@Abstract—This electronic document is a “live” template. The various components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] are already defined on the style sheet, as illustrated by the portions given in this document. DO NOT USE SPECIAL CHARACTERS, SYMBOLS, OR MATH IN YOUR TITLE OR ABSTRACT. (Abstract)Keywords-component; formatting; style; styling; insert (key words)I.I NTRODUCTION (H EADING 1)All manuscripts must be in English. These guidelines include complete descriptions of the fonts, spacing, and related information for producing your proceedings manuscripts. Please follow them and if you have any questions, direct them to the production editor in charge of your proceedings at Conference Publishing Services (CPS): Phone +1 (714) 821-8380 or Fax +1 (714) 761-1784.This template provides authors with most of the formatting specifications needed for preparing electronic versions of their papers. All standard paper components have been specified for three reasons: (1) ease of use when formatting individual papers, (2) automatic compliance to electronic requirements that facilitate the concurrent or later production of electronic products, and (3) conformity of style throughout a conference proceedings. Margins, column widths, line spacing, and type styles are built-in; examples of the type styles are provided throughout this document and are identified in italic type, within parentheses, following the example. PLEASE DO NOT RE-ADJUST THESE MARGINS. Some components, such as multi-leveled equations, graphics, and tables are not prescribed, although the various table text styles are provided. The formatter will need to create these components, incorporating the applicable criteria that follow.II.T YPE S TYLE AND F ONTSWherever Times is specified, Times Roman or Times New Roman may be used. If neither is available on your word processor, please use the font closest in appearance to Times. Avoid using bit-mapped fonts if possible. True-Type 1 or Open Type fonts are preferred. Please embed symbol fonts, as well, for math, etc.III.E ASE OF U SEA.Selecting a Template (Heading 2)First, confirm that you have the correct template for your paper size. This template has been tailored for output on the US-letter paper size. If you are using A4-sized paper, please close this template and download the file for A4 paper format called ―CPS_A4_format‖.B.Maintaining the Integrity of the SpecificationsThe template is used to format your paper and style the text. All margins, column widths, line spaces, and text fonts are prescribed; please do not alter them. You may note peculiarities. For example, the head margin in this template measures proportionately more than is customary. This measurement and others are deliberate, using specifications that anticipate your paper as one part of the entire proceedings, and not as an independent document. Please do not revise any of the current designations.IV.P REPARE Y OUR P APER B EFORE S TYLING Before you begin to format your paper, first write and save the content as a separate text file. Keep your text and graphic files separate until after the text has been formatted and styled. Do not use hard tabs, and limit use of hard returns to only one return at the end of a paragraph. Do not add any kind of pagination anywhere in the paper. Do not number text heads-the template will do that for you.Finally, complete content and organizational editing before formatting. Please take note of the following items when proofreading spelling and grammar:A.Abbreviations and AcronymsDefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, MKS, CGS, sc, dc, and rms do not have to be defined. Do not use abbreviations in the title or heads unless they are unavoidable.B.UnitsUse either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are encouraged.) English units may be usedas secondary units (in parentheses). An exceptionwould be the use of English units as identifiers intrade, such as ―3.5-inch disk drive‖.∙Avoid combining SI and CGS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds.This often leads to confusion because equations donot balance dimensionally. If you must use mixedunits, clearly state the units for each quantity thatyou use in an equation.∙Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: ―Wb/m2‖ or ―webers per square meter‖,not ―webers/m2‖. Spell out units when theyappear in text: ―. . . a few henries‖, not ―. . . a fewH‖.∙Use a zero before dec imal points: ―0.25‖, not ―.25‖. C.EquationsThe equations are an exception to the prescribed specifications of this template. You will need to determine whether or not your equation should be typed using either the Times New Roman or the Symbol font (please no other font). To create multileveled equations, it may be necessary to treat the equation as a graphic and insert it into the text after your paper is styled.Number equations consecutively. Equation numbers, within parentheses, are to position flush right, as in (1), using a right tab stop. To make your equations more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or appropriate exponents. Italicize Roman symbols for quantities and variables, but not Greek symbols. Use a long dash rather than a hyphen for a minus sign. Punctuate equations with commas or periods when they are part of a sentence, as inα + β = χ. (1)Note that the equation is centered using a center tab stop. Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before or immediately following the equation. Use―(1)‖, not ―Eq. (1)‖ or ―equation (1)‖, except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Equation (1) is . . .‖D.Some Common Mistakes∙The word ―data‖ is plural, not singular.∙The subscript for the permeability of vacuum μ0, and other common scientific constants, is zerowith subscript formatting, not a lowercase letter―o‖.∙In American English, commas, semi-/colons, periods, question and exclamation marks arelocated within quotation marks only when acomplete thought or name is cited, such as a titleor full quotation. When quotation marks are used,instead of a bold or italic typeface, to highlight aword or phrase, punctuation should appear outsideof the quotation marks. A parenthetical phrase orstatement at the end of a sentence is punctuatedoutside of the closing parenthesis (like this). (Aparenthetical sentence is punctuated within theparentheses.)∙ A graph within a graph is an ―inset‖, not an ―insert‖. The word alternatively is preferred to theword ―alternately‖(unless you really meansomething that alternates).∙Do not use the word ―essentially‖ to mean ―approximately‖ or ―effectively‖.∙In your paper title, if the words ―that uses‖ can accurately replace the word ―using‖, capitalize the ―u‖; if not, keep using l ower-cased.∙Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones ―affect‖ and ―effect‖, ―complement‖ and ―compliment‖, ―discreet‖ and ―discrete‖, ―principal‖ and ―principle‖.∙Do not confuse ―imply‖ and ―infer‖.∙The prefix ―non‖ is not a word; it should be joined to the word it modifies, usually without a hyphen. ∙There is no period after the ―et‖ in the Latin abbreviation ―et al.‖.∙The abbreviation ―i.e.‖ means ―that is‖, and the abbreviation ―e.g.‖ means ―for example‖.An excellent style manual for science writers is [7].V.U SING THE T EMPLATEAfter the text edit has been completed, the paper isready for the template. Duplicate the template file by using the Save As command, and use the naming convention prescribed by your conference for the name of your paper. In this newly created file, highlight all of the contents and import your prepared text file. You are now ready to style your paper.A.Authors and AffiliationsThe template is designed so that author affiliations are not repeated each time for multiple authors of the same affiliation. Please keep your affiliations as succinct as possible (for example, do not differentiate among departments of the same organization). This template was designed for two affiliations.1)For author/s of only one affiliation (Heading 3): To change the default, adjust the template as follows.a)Selection (Heading 4): Highlight all author and affiliation lines.b)Change number of columns: Select Format > Columns >Presets > One Column.c)Deletion: Delete the author and affiliation lines for the second affiliation.d)For author/s of more than two affiliations: To change the default, adjust the template as follows.e)Selection: Highlight all author and affiliation lines.f)Change number of columns: Select Format > Columns > Presets > One Column.g)Highlight author and affiliation lines of affiliation1 and copy this selection.h)Formatting: Insert one hard return immediately after the last character of the last affiliation line. Then paste the copy of affiliation 1. Repeat as necessary for each additional affiliation.i)Reassign number of columns: Place your cursor to the right of the last character of the last affiliation line of an even numbered affiliation (e.g., if there are five affiliations, place your cursor at end of fourth affiliation). Drag the cursor up to highlight all of the above author and affiliation lines. Go to Format > Columns and select ―2 Columns‖. I f you have an odd number of affiliations, the final affiliation will be centered on the page; all previous will be in two columns.B. Identify the HeadingsHeadings, or heads, are organizational devices that guide the reader through your paper. There are two types: component heads and text heads.Component heads identify the different components of your paper and are not topically subordinate to each other. Examples include Acknowledgments and References and, for these, the correct style to use is ―Heading 5‖. Use ―figure caption‖ for your Figure captions, and ―table head‖ for your table title. Run-in heads, such as ―Abstract‖, will require you to apply a style (in this case, italic) in addition to the style provided by the drop down menu to differentiate the head from the text.Text heads organize the topics on a relational, hierarchical basis. For example, the paper title is the primary text head because all subsequent material relates and elaborates on this one topic. If there are two or more sub-topics, the next level head (uppercase Roman numerals) should be used and, conversely, if there are not at least two sub-topics, then no subheads should be introduced. Styles named ―Heading 1‖, ―Heading 2‖, ―Heading 3‖, and ―Heading 4‖ are prescribed.C. Figures and Tables1) Positioning Figures and Tables: Place figures and tables at the top and bottom of columns. Avoid placing them in the middle of columns. Large figures and tables may span across both columns. Figure captions should be below the figures; table heads should appear above the tables. Insert figures and tables after they are cited in the text. Use the abbreviation ―Fig. 1‖, even at the beginni ng of a sentence.TABLE I.T ABLE T YPE S TYLESa. Sample of a Table footnote. (Table footnote)Figure 1. Example of a ONE-COLUMN figure caption.Please see last page of this document for AN EXAMPLE of a 2-COLUMN Figure.Figure Labels: Use 8 point Times New Roman for Figure labels. Use words rather than symbols or abbreviations when writing Figure axis labels to avoid confusing the reader. As an example, write the quantity ―Magnetization‖, or ―Magnetization, M‖, not just ―M‖. If including units in the label, present them within parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. In the example, write ―Magnetization (A/m)‖ or ―Magnetization {A[m(1)]}‖, not just ―A/m‖. Do not label axes with a ratioof quantities and units. For example, write ―Temperature (K)‖, not ―Temperature/K‖.D. FootnotesUse footnotes sparingly (or not at all) and place them at the bottom of the column on the page on which they are referenced. Use Times 8-point type, single-spaced. To help your readers, avoid using footnotes altogether and include necessary peripheral observations in the text (within parentheses, if you prefer, as in this sentence).VI. C OPYRIGHT F ORMS AND R EPRINT O RDERS You must submit the IEEE Electronic Copyright Form (ECF) per Step 7 of the CPS author kit ’s web page. THIS FORM MUST BE SUBMITTED IN ORDER TO PUBLISH YOUR PAPER.Please see Step 9 for ordering reprints of your paper. Reprints may be ordered using the form provided as <reprint.doc> or <reprint.pdf>.A CKNOWLEDGMENTThe preferred spelling of the word ―acknowledgment‖ in America is without an ―e‖ after the ―g‖. Avoid the stilted expression, ―One of us (R.B.G.) thanks . . .‖ Instead, try―R.B.G. thanks‖. Put applicable sponsor acknowledgments here; DO NOT place them on the first page of your paper or as a footnote.R EFERENCESList and number all bibliographical references in 9-point Times, single-spaced, at the end of your paper. When referenced in the text, enclose the citation number in square brackets, for example [1]. Where appropriate, include the name(s) of editors of referenced books. The template will number citations consecutively within brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the bracket [2]. Refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]—do not use ―Ref. [3]‖ or ―reference [3]‖ except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Reference [3] was the first . . .‖ Number footnotes separately in superscripts. Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in which it was cited. Do not put footnotes in the reference list. Use letters for table footnotes.Unless there are six authors or more give all authors ’ names; do not use ―et al.‖. Papers that have not been published, even if they have been submitted for publication, should be cited as ―unpublished‖ [4]. Papers that have been accepted for publication should be cited as ―in press‖ [5]. Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols.For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation [6].[1] G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sneddon, ―On certain integrals ofLipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions,‖ Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529–551, April 1955. (references)[2] J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed.,vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp.68–73.[3]I. S. Jacobs and C. P. Bean, ―Fine particles, thin films andexchange anisotropy,‖ in Magnetism, vol. III, G. T. Rado and H.Suhl, Eds. New York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271–350.[4]K. Elissa, ―Title of paper if known,‖ unpublished.[5]R. Nicole, ―Title of paper with only first word capitalized,‖ J.Name Stand. Abbrev., in press.[6]Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, ―E lectronspectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface,‖ IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740–741, August 1987 [Digests 9th Annual Conf. Magnetics Japan, p.301, 1982]. [7]M. Young, The Technical Writer’s Handbook. Mill Valley, CA:University Science, 1989.[8]Electronic Publication: Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs):Article in a journal:[9] D. Kornack and P. Rakic, ―Cell Proliferation without Neurogenesisin Adult Primate Neocortex,‖ Science, vol. 294, Dec. 2001, pp.2127-2130, doi:10.1126/science.1065467.Article in a conference proceedings:[10]H. Goto, Y. Hasegawa, and M. Tanaka, ―Efficient SchedulingFocusing on the Duality of MPL Representatives,‖ Proc. IEEE Symp. Computational Intelligence in Scheduling (SCIS 07), IEEE Press, Dec. 2007, pp. 57-64, doi:10.1109/SCIS.2007.357670.Figure 2. Example of a TWO-COLUMN figure caption: (a) this is the format for referencing parts of a figure.。
EI论文英文投稿格式
line 3: City, Country
line 4: e-mail address if desired
Authors Name/s per 2nd Affiliation (Author)
line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization
Keywords-component; formatting; style; styling; insert (key words)
I. Introduction (Heading 1)
This template, modified in MS Word 2003 and saved as “Word 97-2003 & 6.0/95 – RTF” for the PC, provides authors with most of the formatting specifications needed for preparing electronic versions of their papers. All standard paper components have been specified for three reasons: (1) ease of use when formatting individual papers, (2) automatic compliance to electronic requirements that facilitate the concurrent or later production of electronic products, and (3) conformity of style throughout a conference proceedings. Margins, column widths, line spacing, and type styles are built-in; examples of the type styles are provided throughout this document and are identified in italic type, within parentheses, following the example. Some components, such as multi-leveled equations, graphics, and tables are not prescribed, although the various table text styles are provided. The formatter will need to create these components, incorporating the applicable criteria that follow.
ei会议论文（共3篇）（精简版）
ei会议论文(共3篇)ei会议论文(共3篇)篇一：EI会议论文EI会议论文四大检索系统 SCI、EI、ISTP、ISR是世界四大重要检索系统，其收录文章的状况是评价国家、单位和科研人员的成绩、水平以及进行奖励的重要依据之一。
我国被四大系统收录的论文数量逐年增长。
学校在”1512工程”建设及科技成果奖励方案中均十分重视四大系统，也已成为教师和科研人员提升自己的努力方向。
何为EI 3千到8千元不等。
一般用作：硕士毕业、博士毕业、评副教授、评正教授使用。
作者在国际会议或者国际杂志上发表论文被EI收录后，国内一些权威机构可以出具EI收录证书给作者。
EI类型现在EI数据库的收录的文献只分为两类：会议检索与期刊检索，其判断如下： A 会议论文：Conference article一般来说，期刊论文的质量略高于会议论文。
EI会议与核心的比较A.横向比较（数量级）：一篇EI检索论文，约等于中国国内的核心期刊3-5篇。
B.纵向比较（质量级）：ISTP，属于国际级出版物；核心期刊属于国家级出版物。
C.立体比较（实效性）：高级职称晋升要求本专业相关刊物上公开发表教学、科研论文5篇，其中被SCI、ISTP、EI收录全文收录3篇以上，并撰写15万字以上公开出版发行的专著或教材。
EI会议发表途径金笔杆中心能够帮助解决这个困惑，。
录用时间快，文章质量高，保证入库。
篇二：EI学术论文检索、EI会议论文核心检索入口EI论文检索入口华译网论文翻译专业机构汇集EI检索地址如下，本文后附有华译网EI 论文翻译价格和英文论文外籍校对价格，欢迎大家惠顾。
EI论文检索入口常用网址如下：英特网EI官方网址：/Kns55/brief/Result_CPFD.htm 清华大学图书馆：/service/SCIcenter/eiall.html 《工程索引》（The Engineering Index，简称EI）是美国工程信息公司（Engineering information Inc.）出版的著名工程技术类综合性检索工具。
ieee论文格式模板
ieee论文格式模板下面是由整理的ieee论文格式模板，谢谢你的阅读。
ieee论文格式模板1、题目：应简洁、明确、有概括性，字数不宜超过20个字。
2、摘要：要有高度的概括力，语言精练、明确，中文摘要约100—200字;3、关键词：从论文标题或正文中挑选3～5个最能表达主要内容的词作为关键词。
4、目录：写出目录，标明页码。
5、正文：论文正文字数一般应在3000字以上。
论文正文：包括前言、本论、结论三个部分。
前言(引言)是论文的开头部分，主要说明论文写作的目的、现实意义、对所研究问题的认识，并提出论文的中心论点等。
前言要写得简明扼要，篇幅不要太长。
本论是论文的主体，包括研究内容与方法、实验材料、实验结果与分析(讨论)等。
在本部分要运用各方面的研究方法和实验结果，分析问题，论证观点，尽量反映出自己的科研能力和学术水平。
结论是论文的收尾部分，是围绕本论所作的结束语。
其基本的要点就是总结全文，加深题意。
6、谢辞：简述自己通过做论文的体会，并应对指导教师和协助完成论文的有关人员表示谢意。
7、参考文献：在论文末尾要列出在论文中参考过的专著、论文及其他资料，所列参考文献应按文中参考或引证的先后顺序排列。
8、注释：在论文写作过程中，有些问题需要在正文之外加以阐述和说明。
9、附录：对于一些不宜放在正文中，但有参考价值的内容，可编入附录中。
关于ieee的论文范文基于ATmega128的IEEE标准电脑鼠硬件设计与实现[关键词]电脑鼠;ATmega128 红外传感器迷宫中图分类号：TP393.08 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-914X(2016)01-0276-01引言“IEEE标准电脑鼠走迷宫竞赛(IEEE Micromouse ComPetition)，采用微控制器制作电脑鼠，设计相应的算法和程序，按照IEEE国际竞赛标准进行竞赛[1]。
该竞赛在国际上已开展了30多年，不少高校还开设了相应课程。
它可以在“迷宫中自动感知并记忆迷宫地图，通过一定的算法寻找一条最佳路径，以最快的速度到达目的地。
ei会议参考文献格式
ei会议参考文献格式
EI会议参考文献格式是学术会议中一种常用的格式，具体格式要求如下：
1. 首先是作者姓名和单位，在作者名与单位之间用逗号分隔。
如果有多个作者，用“，”分隔，最后一个作者之后使用“and”分隔。
作者和单位之间用分号分隔，最后一个作者的单位之前不用分号。
2. 接下来是文章的标题，第一字母大写，不加引号。
3. 然后是会议名称和会议日期，会议名称用斜体字书写，会议
日期用阿拉伯数字表示，并用圆括号括起来。
4. 紧接着是出版地点和出版者，用冒号隔开。
5. 最后是页码，用“pp.”标记。
具体参考文献格式如下：
1. 期刊论文
[1] 作者1, 作者2, …, and 作者n. 文章标题[J]. 期刊名称, 年份, 卷号(期号): 页码.
2. 会议论文
[2] 作者1, 作者2, …, and 作者n. 文章标题. In: 会议名称, 会议日期, 地点. 出版地点: 出版者, 年份. pp. 页码.
3. 学位论文
[3] 作者姓名. 论文题目[D]. 出版地点: 出版者, 年份.
4. 书籍
[4] 作者姓名. 书名[M]. 出版地点: 出版者, 年份.
总体而言，EI会议参考文献格式要求简明扼要，重点在于突出作者、文章标题及会议日期等信息。
人们只有按照标准格式编写文献，
才可以方便地进行文献检索、引用和查询，以提高学术研究的效率。
EI论文模板2
Table of ContentsPart I MASS 2009 Conference Schedule (1)Part II Keynote & Invited Speeches (3)Keynote Speech: Mass Customization of Education: Meeting the Emerging Needs of a DiverseWorkforce (3)Keynote Speech: Computer Vision Applications in Web 2.0 and Interactive Leisure Platforms (3)Keynote Speech: Ambient Mediated Services in Warehouse and Retail Enabled by IntelligentPackage and Internet-of-Things (4)Keynote Speech: To Be Determined (4)Invited Speech: Technology, Media and Arts Recent development in Advanced A/V Institute (5)Invited Speech: The futures of the city operations and development, between vulnerability andsustainability (5)Part III Oral Sessions (6)Oral Session 1: Enterprise Management and Project Management (6)Oral Session 2: Service Management (6)Oral Session 3: Environment and Infrastructure Management, E-Commerce (7)Oral Session 4: Project and Quality Management (8)Oral Session 5: City Operation and Development (1) (8)Oral Session 6: Media Interactivity and Network Convergence (9)Oral Session 7: Supply Chain Management and Innovation (10)Oral Session 8: Finance and Risk Management (11)Oral Session 9: Knowledge Management and Data Mining (11)Oral Session 10: City Operation and Development (2) (12)Oral Session 11: E-Commerce and Decision Making Systems (13)Oral Session 12: Information Systems and Security (14)Part IV Poster Sessions (15)Poster 1: Engineering Management (1) (15)Poster 2: Engineering Management (2) (20)Poster 3: Service Management (27)Poster 4: Financial Management, Knowledge Management (31)Poster 5 - I: City Operation and Development (37)Poster 5 - II: Media Interactivity and Network Convergence (41)Poster 6: Information Systems and New Technologies (43)Part V Campus Tour (48)Part VI Instructions for Presentations (50)Part VII Hotel Information (51)Part VIII Contact Us (56)Part I MASS 2009 Conference ScheduleSunday September 20~22, 2009Registration Time Date Location09:00 – 20:00 September 20th, 2009 Lobby, Friendship Palace, Beijing Friendship Hotel, Beijing09:00 – 19:00 September 21st, 2009 Lobby, Friendship Palace, Beijing Friendship Hotel, Beijing09:00 – 14:20 September 22nd, 2009 Lobby, Friendship Palace, Beijing Friendship Hotel, BeijingMonday Morning, September 21, 2009Time ActivityLocation:2nd floor, Ju Ying Ting in Friendship Palace, Beijing Friendship Hotel, Beijing 08:30-09:10 Opening Ceremony09:10-11:50 Keynote Speeches1) Mass Customization of Education: Meeting the Emerging Needs of a Diverse WorkforceSpeaker: Prof. James M. Shaeffer, James Madison University, USATime: 09:10- 09:50Coffee Break2) Computer Vision Applications in Web2.0 and Interactive Leisure PlatformsSpeaker: Prof. Alexandra Psarrou, University of Westminster, UKTime: 10:10-10:503) Ambient Mediated Services in Warehouse and Retail Enabled by Intelligent Package andInternet-of-ThingsSpeaker: Prof. Li-Rong Zheng, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), SwedenTime: 10:50-11:304) Speaker: Prof. Rongping Mu, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), ChinaTime: 11:30-11:50 (To Be Determined)Monday Noon, September 21, 200912:00 - 13:30 Lunch Buffet Location: 1st floor, Restaurant in Friendship Palace, Beijing Friendship HotelMonday Afternoon, September 21, 2009Time Activity (Coffee Break 15:40 – 16:00) Location: 1st floor, Meeting Hall,Beijing Friendship Hotel14:00- 18:00 Oral Session 1: Enterprise Management and Project Management Room 1 in Meeting Hall Oral Session 2: Service Management Room 2 in Meeting Hall Oral Session 3: Environment and Infrastructure Management,E-CommerceRoom 3 in Meeting HallOral Session 4: Project and Quality Management Room 4 in Meeting Hall Oral Session 5: City Operation and Development (1) Room 5 in Meeting Hal Oral Session 6: Media Interactivity and Network Convergence Room 6 in Meeting HallTuesday Morning, September 22, 2009TimeActivity (Coffee Break 10:00 – 10:20)Location: 1st floor, Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 08:00 – 12:00Oral Session 7: Supply Chain Management and Innovation Room 1 in Meeting Hall Oral Session 8: Finance and Risk ManagementRoom 2 in Meeting Hall Oral Session 9: Knowledge Management and Data Mining Room 3 in Meeting Hall Oral Session 10: City Operation and Development (2) Room 4 in Meeting Hall Oral Session 11: E-Commerce and Decision Making Systems Room 5 in Meeting Hal Oral Session 12: Information Systems and SecurityRoom 6 in Meeting HallTuesday Noon, September 22, 200912:00 - 13:30Lunch BuffetLocation: 1st floor, restaurant in Friendship Palace, Beijing Friendship HotelTuesday Afternoon, September 22, 2009Time Activity Location14: 00 – 14:40 Poster Session 1: Engineering Management (1) 2nd floor, Ju Ying Ting in Friendship Palace, Beijing Friendship Hotel, Beijing 14: 40 – 15: 20 Poster Session 2: Engineering Management (2) 15: 20 – 16: 00 Poster Session 3: Service Management16: 00 – 16: 40 Poster Session 4: Financial Management, Knowledge Management 16: 40 – 17:20 Poster Session 5-I: City Operation and DevelopmentPoster Session 5-II: Media Interactivity and Network Convergence 17:20 – 18:00Poster Session 6: Information Systems and New TechnologiesWednesday, September 23, 2009 (Optional)Time Activity (Organized by Communication University of China) Location08:00 – 17:30Campus TourCommunication University of ChinaPart II Keynote & Invited SpeechesKeynote Speech: Mass Customization of Education: Meeting the Emerging Needs of a Diverse WorkforceSpeaker: Prof. James M. Shaeffer, Associate Vice Provost for Outreach &Engagement, James Madison University, USATime: 09:10- 09:50, September 21, 2009Location: 2nd floor, Ju Ying Ting in Friendship Palace, Beijing FriendshipAbstractGlobalization and a constantly changing economy have made providing education and training to a diverse workforce a rapidly shifting challenge. This presentation will explore how one institution of higher education is using multiple modes of delivery, flexible scheduling, and a customer-driven combination of theoretical and practical approaches to offer just-in-time, on demand training to a wide range of audiences across various programs.Keynote Speech: Computer Vision Applications in Web 2.0 and Interactive Leisure PlatformsSpeaker: Prof. Alexandra Psarrou, Chair, AI and Interactive MultimediaDepartment, Harrow CS School, University of Westminster, UKTime: 10:10-10:50, September 21, 2009Location: 2nd floor, Ju Ying Ting in Friendship Palace, Beijing FriendshipAbstractThe automatic image-based recognition of objects and activities under any conditions is the ultimate goal of computer vision research. Recent advances show that this task is now becoming attainable. This talk will focus on the challenges that computer vision research has overcome and its place in Web 2.0 applications and interactive leisure platforms, i.e. online games and communities.Keynote Speech: Ambient Mediated Services in Warehouse and Retail Enabled by Intelligent Package and Internet-of-ThingsSpeaker: Prof. Li-Rong Zheng, Chair Professor, iPack VINN Excellence Center,Media Electronics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), SwedenTime: 10:50-11:30, September 21, 2009Location: 2nd floor, Ju Ying Ting in Friendship Palace, Beijing FriendshipAbstractCurrent management systems for warehouse and supermarket face challenges to fill thousands of inventory orders, locate items, store goods in suitable environment and make out daily record. Manual systems and inadequate desktop applications act slowly and inaccurately, and fail to meet the challenges as the business grows. Customers are dissatisfied with the service levels, and, therefore, demand new generation warehouse and supermarket managements. With the development of media electronics and Internet-of-Things technologies, there are significant opportunities for the next generation management systems, which can offer a wide range of pervasive, interactive, and networked services. One example is the intelligent paper and packages, where smart RFID and sensors are embedded into paper board, with printed sensors and antenna as interface. The packages can communicate with a master sensor node, provides mediated information services.In this talk, I review the technology advances in media electronics and internet-of-things and show how intelligent paper and packages are realized by such technologies. A two-layered passive wireless sensor network architecture and its components are presented in detail for warehouse and supermarket applications to monitor goods storage and retail, making interactive advertisement, and assist for quality management and market analysis. The hierarchical architecture uses IEEE 802.15.4a impulse ultra-wideband radio (IR-UWB) communication protocol between slave sensor nodes (SSN) and master sensor nodes (MSN), and IEEE 802.11b/g between MSN and servers. The system also allows location services with accuracy at tens centimeters. In second application, I will show how intelligent package enables fresh food tracking services. In this case, we use similar technology but replacing 802.11b/g with GSM/GPRS, allowing wide area deployment and mobile services. Various sensors are used the systems, mainly temperature, humidity, CO2 and oxygen. They are remotely controllable and seamlessly integrated to internet services. Hardware modules are optimized for ultra low power and compact size. Abstract and extendable application interface is developed, based on SMS and TCP/UDP protocol. Hierarchical localization, namely GPS-LPS Adaptive Localization, is supported based on GPS, wireless cellular ID, RFID, UWB and inertial sensors. Specific data compression technique is adopted for high density data source.Some other applications based on this technology will also be presented, including intelligent logistics and home healthcare services. Protocol stack of the hierarchical network architecture and performance evaluation of large scale network system are conducted. Some field testing data such as in fresh food services will be included in this presentation.Keynote Speech: To Be DeterminedSpeaker: Prof. Rongping Mu, Institute of Policy and Management (IPM),Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), ChinaTime: 11:30-11:50, September 21, 2009Location: 2nd floor, Ju Ying Ting in Friendship Palace, Beijing FriendshipInvited Speech: Technology, Media and Arts Recent development in Advanced A/V InstituteSpeaker: Prof. Qin Zhang, Communication University of China, Beijing, ChinaTime: 14:00-14:30, September 21, 2009Location: 1st floor, Room 6 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship HotelAbstractThe evolution of technology has always found its way to produce a fundamental impact on arts. From Audio to motion pictures, technology is one integrated part of modern media and arts. In this presentation, we will introduce recent development of DMS music and carton modeling technology, where we will discuss a new generation of digital theater-DMS format and a layered approach for model based coding and their applications.Invited Speech: The Futures of the City Operations and Development, Between Vulnerability and SustainabilitySpeaker: Prof. Rui Chen, Institute of Policy and Management (IPM), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), ChinaTime: 14:00-14:30, September 21, 2009Location: 1st floor, Room 5 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship HotelPart III Oral SessionsOral Session 1: Enterprise Management and Project ManagementChair: Prof. Yonggui Wang, University of International Business & Economics (UIBE), Beijing, China1st floor, Room 1 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 14:00-18:00; Monday, September 21ID PaperTitle Author Affiliation10527 Entrepreneur Orientation, Enterprise Capability and Service Innovation Performance:Study of Large and Medium-sized Manufacturing Enterprises in Northeast ChinaJing-Qin Su Dalian Univ. of Technology, China10547 Does Corporate Governance Quality affect R&D Expenditures? Yong Yang Southeast Univ., China10580 Departments’ Efficiency and Productivity Change:A Case Study of A ChineseUniversity from 2004 to 2006Junming Yin Nanjing Audit Univ., China11020 Resource Leveraging Exploitation and Organizational Competitiveness Building Upof Entrepreneurial FirmsFengzeng Xu Shandong Univ., China12589 An Extension of the Resource-based View on the Product Development ofEntrepreneurial FirmsFengzeng Xu Shandong Univ., China12690 Correlations between Standardization and R&D Capability of High-Tech Enterprises Fang Fang Hunan Univ., China10146 The relationship between levels of equity-based incentives and company performance -An Empirical Study based on China Listed Companies after Equity Division Reform Huihui Yang Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade,China10297 Office environmental satisfaction analysis in Australia Yu Song Macau University of Science andTechnology, Macau,11341 The Impact of Servant Leadership and Altruism-Oriented Culture on the Growth ofResearch staffChun-Xu Yao Zhejiang Sci-Tech Univ., China11430 Empirical Study on Influencing Factors of Executive Equity Incentive Efficiency and Levels Huihui Yang Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade,China12275 Frame Design for Simulation Software for Financial Development Strategy-Oriented for Coal Enterprises——Taking Yanzhou Coal Mining Co., Ltd. As an example Meiling Liu China Univ. of Mining Technology,China10622 Prefabrication construction in residential building of Vanke Real Estate CompanyChinaZhengyong Liu Tongji Univ., China10926 An Application Study on a Coating Process Capability Analysis with MeasurementErrorsLiangxing Shi Tianjin Univ., China11032 Evaluation on Growth Efficiency of International Competitiveness in theShipbuilding IndustryXian_Ying Wu Harbin Engineering Univ., China11129 Evaluating Collaborative Design Systems Organizational Performance by UsingAnalytic Hierarchy ProcessCheng-Ru Wu Yuanpei Univ., Taiwan, ChinaOral Session 2: Service ManagementChair: Prof. Jue Chen, Zhejiang Gongshang University, China1st floor, Room 2 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 14:00-18:00; Monday, September 21ID PaperTitle Author Affiliation30572 The Building of Mobile Phone TV Standard in China Jian Chi Beijing Univ. of PostsTelecommunications, China10340 Knowledge-Intensive Business Services within Cluster Innovation Systems: Types, Roles and Its Mechanism Haiyan Zhu Capital Univ. of Economics andBusiness, China10516 Drivers and Implications of Service Science Kejing Zhang Donghua Univ., China10598 Customer Requirements Assessment Model of Fitness Club in International TouristHotelJiung-Bin Chin Hungkuang Univ., Taiwan, China11033 Elucidating the Development of Chinese Leisure Industry from Industrial Cluster Perspective Xiaoyan Zhou East China Univ. of Science andTechnology, China11112 Assessing the Effects of Service Recovery and Perceived Justice on CustomerSatisfaction with SEMHao-Erl Yang Tatung Univ., Taiwan, China11124 Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Evaluating Collaborative Customer RelationshipManagement SystemChe-Wei Chang Tatung Univ., Taiwan, China 11505 PerformanceStudy of Multiple Subspace skylinequeries in Service Management Zhenhua Huang Tongji Univ., China12225 The Impacts of Software and Service Outsourcing on the Economic Growth inRecipient Country-An Empirical Analysis of Dalian, ChinaXiaonan Fan Dalian Polytechnic Univ., China 12332 Research on Service Ecosystems: State of the Art Pingfeng Liu Wuhan Univ. of Technology, China12463 Do Technology Progress and Service Differentiation Bring Efficiency and Social Welfare in the Process of Network Service Enterprise’s Marketization: Experiencefrom China Post Hui Peng Beijing Univ. of Posts andTelecommunications, China12548 The Effects of In- and Extra-role Customer Service on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty ——Evidence from Chinese retailing industry Zhou Mingjian Harbin Institute of Technology/Shenzhen Graduate School, China12629 Organisational-Oriented Service Architecture Marco Link Technische Universitat DarmstadtDarmstadt, Germany30123 A Research on Service Failure and Culture’s Impact on Service Recovery Effectiveness Wenchao Wang Henan Univ. of Finance andEconomics, ChinaOral Session 3: Environment and Infrastructure Management, E-CommerceChair: Prof. Hongwei Zhang, Tianjing Univ., China1st floor, Room 3 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 14:00-18:00; Monday, September 21ID PaperTitle Author Affiliation30456 A Reexamination and Extension of Customer Bonding Tactics in B2C E-commerceIndustryDahai Dong Dalian, China30473 Mobile Service: An Empirical Study of the Behavior of 2/2.5G and 3G Subscribersand Implications to Roll-out of wimax NetworkWee-Kheng Tan Kainan Univ., Taiwan, China 30683 An Empirical Analysis for Consumer Intention of Online Shopping Ge Wu Nanjing Univ. of Technology, China 30707 The Adoption and Use of Mobile Commerce: an Information Processing Perspective Kongchun Chen Renmin Univ., China30662 Research on the E-Government Service in Rural China: From Digital Division, Penatration Bottleneck to E-inclusion Jinguang Guo Dongbei Univ. of Finance Economics,China11622 The micro-insurance plan based on risk degree of debris flow Mingtao Ding Southwest Univ. of Science andTechnology, China10064 Study on technical cooperation of new energy between China, Japan and Korea Wang Hao Jilin Univ., China10978 Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Energy Consumption Pattern of Two MillionLevel Cities In ChinaWei Yu Politecnico di Torino, China11219 Cost Effective and Sustainable? Photovoltaic (PV) Rebate Program in Australia Janet Xin Ge Univ. of Technology Sydney,Australia11649 Assessing the benefits of reforestation placements in soil erosion using a spatialmodelShuang Wu Beijing Normal Univ., China 12323 Analysis on Generation Costs and Carbon Reduction Routines in China Ji-Ying Lu Tianjin Univ. of Commerce, China12494 Empirical study on farmers’ behavior change after technical training of pesticide use—Based on farmers investigation in Guangdong, Sichuan and Yunnan provinceseWenting Song Sichuan Agricultural Univ., China12518 Experimental Study on Treatmental Efficiency of Wastewater from Small Hospital by Vertical Flow Constructed Wetland Zifu Li Univ. of Science Technology Beijing,China12619 Evaluation of Coal Utilization Efficiency of Regions in China Lu Xing Renmin Univ. of China, China 11200 The Impact of Port Infrastructure on Port Handling Capacity in China Tian Dongwen Beihang Univ., China12525 Co-Creating Innovative Si-Soft Service System and Infrastucture: Implementation of the nsoc Program as a Transition Paradigm of Taiwan Semiconductor Cluster Ching-MingHwangNational Taiwan Normal Univ. &Hsinchu Science Park Administration,Taiwan, ChinaOral Session 4: Project and Quality ManagementChair: Prof. Wu Min, the Univ. of Hong Kong, China1st floor, Room 4 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 14:00-18:00; Monday, September 21 ID PaperTitle Author Affiliation10917 Interpreting the Mean Shift Signals in Multivariate Control Charts Using Support Vector Machine-based Classifier Chuen-ShengChengYuan-Ze Univ., Taiwan, China11187 The Research of Multivariate Statistical Process Control Based on EIV Model Junlei Niu Nanjing Univ. of Science Technology,China11251 Study on the Estimating Model of Shadow Prices for National Economy Evaluation of Construction Projects Huiru Zhao The Institute of Industry Economics,China11402 Managing New Prodcuct Development Performance:A Process-based Automotive Product Realization KomsanSanongpongAssumption Univ. of Thailand,Thailand11643 Digital Composite Component Production Line System for Aircraft ManufacturingIndustryPeiyong Cong Beihang Univ., China11785 Critical Factors Affecting Management Performance of Enterprise AgentConstruction Projects in ChinaYaling Du Tianjin Univ. of Technology, China 12083 Modeling of fragmentation in the Construction Industry Min Wu The Univ. of Hong Kong, ,China 12172 Project Management through States BenjaminMenhornUlm Univ., Germany12256 Research on Selecting the Participants of the Governmental Investment Constructionprojectsbased on the Second-Price Sealed Bid-AuctionZhang Jiansheng China Agricultural Univ., China 12309 Research on Evaluation of the Underway Replenishment Project Ying Yu Harbin Engineering Univ., China 12358 Green Construction Alternatives Evaluation Using GA-BP Hybrid Algorithm Qian Shi Tongji Univ., China12362 A fuzzy-QFD approach to the assessment of green construction alternatives based onValue EngineeringQian Shi Tongji Univ., China11237 Application of Six Sigma to Hotel Service Management Xiangping Bo Hunan Univ., ChinaOral Session 5: City Operation and Development (1)Chair: Prof. Chen Rui, Institute of Policy and Management (IPM), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), ChinaInvited Speech: The Futures of the City Operations and Development, Between Vulnerability and Sustainability Speaker: Prof. Rui Chen, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), ChinaTime: 14:00 – 14:301st floor, Room 5 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 14:30-18:20; Monday, September 21 ID PaperTitle Author Affiliation10824 Traffic Analysis Zone Based Urban Activity Study with Aggregate Mobile Network Data Xiqun Chen Institute of TransportationEngineering, China10975 Monitoring grassland desertification around the built-up area of the city based onmulti-temporal remotely sensed imagesGuang-Jun Wang China Univ. of Geosciences, China 11047 Current Practices of Shanghai E-Government: A Framework and Case Study Yinbin Liu Shanghai Univ., China11111 Analysis of Urban Disaster Prevention Engineering Investment: Cost-BenefitAnalysis and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis ApproachesXia Wang Tongji Univ., China11175 Xixi Mode--Study on City Operation for Wetland Park Ka Wang Department of Architecture, China 12004 An Assessment Model of Institutional Resilience in Urban Emergency Management Huihui Ni Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 12058 A study on the method for constituting an operable emergency plan Mingliang Qi Chinese Academy of Sciences, China 12073 Modelling Inbound Tourism Demand in Shanghai Yujie Yuan East China Normal Univ., China 12383 The methods to extending the basic Facility location models Xiaowen Xiao East China Normal Univ., China 12442 Innovation 2.0 as a Paradigm Shift: Comparative Analysis of Three InnovationModesGang Song Peking Univ., China12683 The Planning and Prospect in City Emergency Management Field Rui Chen IPM, CAS, China12685 The Summary of Methodology and Measurement Methods in City Operations andDevelopmentJian Wang IPM, CAS, China12687 The Transformation from Urban Management to Urban Governance Jia Wang Graduate Univ. of Chinese Academyof Sciences, China11229 House site selection decision support system based on arcgis Xiao Qiuping China Univ. of Geosciences in Beijing,China10100 City Brand Positioning in Urban Agglomeration: Samples of 8 cities in YangtzeRiver DeltaQingsheng Wu Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ., China 30454 Flexible Design of Delivery Capacity in Urban Water Distribution System Yi Zhou Wuhan Univ., ChinaOral Session 6: Media Interactivity and Network ConvergenceChair: Prof. Sanxing Cao, Communication Univ. of China, ChinaInvited Speech: Technology, Media and Arts Recent development in Advanced A/V InstituteSpeaker: Prof. Qin Zhang, Communication University of China, Beijing, ChinaTime: 14:00-14:301st floor, Room 6 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 14:30-18:20; Monday, September 21ID PaperTitle Author Affiliation12738 An Improved Channel Coding Scheme Based on BICM for CMMB Shuai Zhang Communication Univ. of China, China 12736 An OFDM Transmission System for Aerial photography Xinle Yu Communication Univ. of China, China 12723 Regularity-based caricature synthesis Wenjuan Chen Communication Univ. of China, China 12746 An Efficient Method of Multimedia Materials Retrieval Shuang Feng Communication Univ. of China, China 12774 A Method of Text Segmentation from Scanned Image with Complex Background Xianglin Huang Communication Univ. of China, China 12716 A Smart-card Based DRM Authentication Scheme for Mobile TV System Yi-Chun Zhang Communication Univ. of China, China 12742 Research on Application of Object Technologies in Media Assets Management Yongquan Lu Communication Univ. of China, China 12753 Optimizing Resource Scheduling in bittorrent File Distribution Network Zheng Chen Communication Univ. of China, China12735 A Novel Particle Filtering Framework Using Genetic Monte Carlo Sampling Long Ye Communication Univ. of China, China12749 A Smart Interaction Matching Algorithm for Hotspots in Image-based InteractiveServicesSanxing Cao Communication Univ. of China, China10455 Rights Sharing Scheme for Online DRM System Using Digital Ticket Yang Liu Univ. of Science and Technology ofChina, China11660 Enable SOAP to Support Service Composition in Multimedia Application Li Songbin Chinese Academy of Science, China 12621 Coupling 3G with DVB Networks for Low Cost Services Azza Jedidi IRISA - INRIA rennes, France 12652 Enriched SCIM for Service Composition within IMS Environment Cuiting Huang Telecom & Management sudparis(GET-INT), France12654 The Effects of Different Feedback Modes in Video Practice to Improve the Decision Making of Novice Officials of Ice Hockey Ming-Tsang Tsai National Taiwan Sport Univ., Taiwan,China30562 Short-distance Wireless Voice Communication Technology Based on zigbee Li Wenfeng Xi’an Univ. of Science andTechnology, ChinaOral Session 7: Supply Chain Management and InnovationChair: Prof. Zhanxin Ma, Inner Mongolia Univ., China1st floor, Room 1 in Meeting Hall, Beijing Friendship Hotel 8:00-12:00; Tuesday, September 22ID PaperTitle Author Affiliation10366 Learning from Auto Makers and Path Dependence: Conflicting Modes to PromoteSuppliers’ Innovation QualityYan LIN Dalian Maritime University, China11625 An Empirical Study on External Influencing Factors of User Innovation Performance Yonggui Wang University of International Businessand Economics, China11877 Innovation Network and Performance of Technology Clusters: Evidence fromCommunication Equipment Manufacturingyong yang Southeast University, China10315 An Optimized Model of Supply Chain Network Structure Based on CVaR Constraint changbao zhong School of Business, Huaihai Instituteof Technology, China10474 Cost and Cost Parameter Estimation in Whole-set Equipment Multi-attribute Procurement Auction Xingzhou Zhang Dalian University of Technology,China10572 Study on the Value Chain Construct of the Cyclic Utilization of Waste Packages Jingzhong Zhang Hohai University, China10616 Research on the City Logistics Development Evaluation System Based on Fuzzy Mathematics Qingying Zhang Wuhan University of Technology,China10984 Integrated Supply Chains of the Natural Disaster Relief Substances LIU Zhenling Henan University of Technology,China11006 Ecological product design value and remanufacturing for green short life-cycleproduct with warranty-dependent demand in supply chainChun-Jen Chung Aletheia University, Taiwan11371 The Supplier Alliance Research in Chinese SMEs: Based on Alliance RealizingProcess Model and SurveyPing Shuai Shang Hai University, China12059 Congruence of Business Ethics in Supplier-Buyer Relationships: A Social IdentityApproachShenjiang Mo Zhejiang University, China 12194 Application of Rough Set in Diagnostics of Supply Chain Integration Mingzhi Yao Beijing Jiaotong University, China 12248 An extended Petri-Net based approach for supply chain process modeling and webservice transformationXiaodong Wang University Mannheim, Germany12253 Achieving a highly effective Green Supply Chain with a “Product Oriented Model”. Jody NgongoNgoy Wuhan University of Technology, China。
IEEE会议论文格式
Abstract—These instructions give you guidelines for preparing papers for the ICSGCE/IEEE conference. Use this document as a template by using Microsoft Word 6.0 or later. Otherwise, use this document as an instruction set. P lease use this document as a “template” to prepare your manuscript. For submission guidelines, follow the instructions on paper submission on /. Do not delete the blank line immediately above the abstract; it sets the footnote at the bottom of this column.Keywords-Component; formatting; style; styling; insertI.IntroductionThese guidelines include complete descriptions of the fonts, line spacing, margins, column widths, and related information for producing your manuscripts. If you are reading the ICSGCE-Template.doc, please save to your own conference directory for later use. Please follow them and if you have any questions, direct them to Publication Chair at ********************* or *********************.II.Procedure for Paper SubmissionA.Manuscript PreparingWhen you are preparing your manuscript, open the ICSGCE-Template.doc and rename it into yourown.doc. Then type over sections directly in the template, or simply cut and paste from another document and then format them by means of format paintbrush. Use italics for emphasis; do not underline. Do not change the font sizes, margins, column widths or line spacing to squeeze more text into a limited number of pages.You are also advised to follow the Manuscript received April 10, 2011. (Write the date on which you submitted your paper for review.) This work was supported in part by the U.S. Department of Commerce under Grant BS123456 (sponsor and financial support acknowledgment goes here). Paper titles should be written in uppercase and lowercase letters, not all uppercase. Avoid writing long formulas with subscripts in the title; short formulas that identify the elements are fine (e.g., "Nd–Fe–B"). Full names of authors are preferred in the author field, but are not required. Put a space between authors' initials.F. A. Author is with the National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305 USA (corresponding author to provide phone: 303-555-5555;fax:303-555-5555;e-mail:*******************.gov).S. B. Author, Jr. is with the Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 USA (e-mail: author@lamar. ).T. C. Author is with the Electrical Engineering Department, University of Colorado,Boulder,CO80309USA(e-mail:**************.jp).instructions on paper formatting on /. All manuscripts must be prepared in English.B.Paper SubmissionWhen you submit your manuscript, follow the instructions on paper submission on /and submit your papers online or via Email.Also send a Registration Form with complete contact information for all authors. Include full mailing addresses, telephone numbers, and e-mail addresses. In addition, designate one author as the “corresponding author.” This is the author to whom the notification of acceptance with revising requirements of the paper will be sent. The notification of acceptance is sent to the corresponding author only.C.Copyright FormAn ICSGCE/IEEE copyright form should accompany your final submission. These will be custom generated for you at the submission time. Authors are responsible for obtaining any security clearances.III.MathAll mathematical expressions must be legible. It is required to create equations or variables in your manuscript by the MathType. Size setting of equations is as follows:Full 10ptSubscript 7ptSub-subscript 6ptSymbol 12ptSub-symbol 8ptNumber equations consecutively with equation numbers in parentheses flush with the right margin, as in (1). To make your equations more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or appropriate exponents. Use parentheses to avoid ambiguities in denominators. Punctuate equations when they are part of a sentence, as in220(,)/[/(2)]rF r dr d rϕϕσμ=⎰1120exp(||)()()j i iz z J r J r dλλλλλ∞-⨯--⎰ (1)Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before the equation appears or immediately following.Refer to “(1),” not “Eq. (1)” or “equation (1),” except at the beginning of a sentence: “Equation (1) is ...”.• Italicize general variables (T might refer to temperature,Template for Preparation of Papers for ICSGCE/IEEE Conferences First A. Author, Second B. Author, Jr., and Third C. Author, Member, IEEEbut T is the unit tesla).• Denote vectors and matrices in bold but not italic Times New Roman.• Express derivatives as follows:2, not 2dx x b x x b dt=+=+ (2) • Half line spacing is suggested between the equation and its upper (lower) text as in (1) and (2).Do not give derivations that are easily found in the literature, merely cite the reference.IV. Figure and TableEach figure and table should have a caption to concisely and intelligibly illustrate the contents of it. Figures/tables may be worked into the text or placed at the end of the manuscript. To conserve space in the publication, most figures/tables are reduced to single-column width if possible. This may result in as much as a 4:1 reduction from the original. Therefore, figures/tables should be kept to a minimum in original and be easily viewed on published pages. Large figures and tables may span both columns.In the finalized sizes of figures/tables, authors are advised to make sure that (see Fig. 1):• All images/photographs will be published in black- and-white, so do not describe any of images/photographs with words such as red line, blue area, etc.• Graphing figures are recommended to generate in gray curves because some color lines will be not legible in black-and-white.• Lines in the figures are in 0.75 pounds and arrows in the minimum.• Mathematical expressions (variables) appearing in figures should be in the same styles as in texts (see Section III).• Trigram tables are suggested, as in Table 1, the first and the last lines are double lines and the 2nd line is in 0.75 pounds.• Texts in figures are approximately 8pt.• Captions of figures and tables are approximately 9pt. • Place figure captions below the figures, as in Fig. 1. • Place table titles above the tables, as in Table 1.The figures and tables are recommended to insert in your document after the text actually exists. Please do not include captions as part of the figures. Do not put captions in “t ext boxes” linked to the figures. Use the abbreviation “Fig.” even at the beginning of a sentence. Do not abbreviate “Tab.”. Tables are numbered with Arabic numerals.Table 1: The arrangement of channelsChannels Group 1 Group 2 … Group c Main channel Channel 1 Channel 2 … Channel c ………… …Fig. 1. Magnetization as a function of applied field. Note that “Fig.” is abbreviated. There is a period after the figure number, followed by two spaces. It is good practice to explain the significance of the figure in the caption. If your figure has two parts, include the labels “(a)” and “(b)” below the corresponding part of the figure. Then the figure caption should be “The significance of the figure: (a) the significance of (a) and (b) the significance of (b)”Figure axis labels are often a source of confusion. Use words rather than symbols. As an example, write the quantity “Magnetization,” or “Magnetization M ,” not just “M .” Put units in parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. As in Fig. 1, for example, write “Magnetization (A/m)” or “Magnetization (A ⋅m -1),” not just “A/m.” Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write “Temperature (K),” not “Temperature/K.”Multipliers can be especially confusing. Write “Magnetization (kA/m)” or “Magnetization (103 A/m).” Do not write “Magnetization (A/m)⨯1000” because the reader would not know whether the top axis label in Fig. 1 meant 16000 A/m or 0.016 A/m.V. Helpful HintsEssentially, academic paper writing is as a form of problem-solving in which the writer, or the author, faces two main tasks: a) generating his academic ideas in language, and b) composing these ideas into a written structure to meet the need of readers and the requirements of the journal.Generally speaking, writing a good paper in English requires the mastery of various skills. It requires language basis, grammatical accuracy and readability, so that relationship between words and sentences are clear, and understanding between reader and writer is made easier. Additionally, it requires vocabulary appropriate to the subject matter and to the level and tone of the paper. Finally, of more importance, writing a good academic paper requires a careful and well-planned structuring of ideas.However, this Template is incapable to include everything you need to know to be a better writer. Given here are some useful language hints that should be an important part of resources for your paper writing. A. Formal Usages• Use one space after periods and colons.• Hyphenate complex modifiers: “zero -field-cooled magnetization.”• Prefixes such as “non,” “sub,” “micro,” “multi,” and“"ultra” are not independent words; they should be joined to the words they modify, usually without a hyphen.•Avoid dangling participles, such as, “Using (1), the potential was calculated.” [It is not clear who or what used (1).] Write instead, “The potential was calculated by using (1),” or “Using (1), we calculated the potential.”•A parenthetical statement at the end of a sentence is punctuated outside of the closing parenthesis (like this). (A parenthetical sentence is punctuated within the parentheses.) •Avoid contractions; for example, write “do not” instead of “don’t.” The serial comma is preferred: “A, B, and C” instead of “A, B and C.”B.Some Common Mistakes•The word “data” is plural, not singular.•The word “alternatively” is preferred to the word “alternately” (unless you really mean something that alternates).• Use the wo rd “whereas” instead of “while” (unless you are referring to simultaneous events).•Do not use the word “issue”or “question”as a euphemism for “problem.”• Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones “affect” (usually a verb) and “effect” (usua lly a noun), “complement” and “compliment,” “discreet” and “discrete,” “principal” (e.g., “principal investigator”) and “principle”(e.g., “principle of measurement”). Do not confuse “imply” and “infer.”•There is no period after the “et” in the Latin ab breviation “et al.” (It is also italicized).•The abbreviation “i.e.,” means “that is,” and the abbreviation “e.g.,” means “for example” (these abbreviations are not italicized).C.Abbreviations and AcronymsDefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have already been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as TCP/IP, ac, and dc do not have to be defined. Do not use abbreviations in the title unless they are unavoidable.The abbreviation for “seconds” is “s,” not “sec.”D.UnitsUse SI not CGS as primary units. Avoid combining SI and CGS units. This often leads to confusion because equations do not balance dimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearly state the units for each quantity in an equation.•Use the center dot to separate compound units, e.g., “A·m2.”•Indicate sample dimensions as “0.1 cm ⨯0.2 cm,” not “0.1 ⨯ 0.2 cm2.”•When expressing a range of values, write “7 to 9”or “7-9”, not “7~9”.Remember that an excellent academic paper needs to be composed by authors in good language! Undeciphe- rable English is a valid reason for rejection! If your native language is not English, please get a colleague good at English or a native English-speaker to proofread your paper.VI.References and CitationsNumber citations consecutively in square brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the brackets [2]. Multiple references [2], [3] are each numbered with separate brackets [1]–[3]. When citing a section in a book, please give the relevant page numbers [2]. In sentences, refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]. Do not use “Ref. [3]” or “reference [3]” except at the beginning of a sentence: “Reference [3] shows ... .” The conference cannot accept footnotes in its document; therefore, type the reference list at the end of the paper using the “References” stylePlease note that the references at the end of this document are in the preferred referencing style. Give all authors’ names; do not use “et al.” unless there are six authors or more. Use a space after authors' initials. Papers that have not been published should be cited as “unpublished” [4]. Papers that have been submitted for publication should be cited as “submitted for publication” [5]. Papers that have been accepted for publication, but not yet specified for an issue should be cited as “to be published” [6]. Please give affiliations and addresses for private communications [7]. Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols. For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation [8].VII.ConclusionA conclusion section is not required. Although a conclusion may review the main points of the paper, do not replicate the abstract as the conclusion. A conclusion might elaborate on the importance of the work or suggest applications and extensions.VIII.AppendixAppendixes, if needed, appear before the acknowledgment.IX.AcknowledgmentUse the singular heading even if you have many acknowledgments. Avoid expressions such as “One of us (S.B.A.) would like to thank ... .” Instead, write “F. A. Author thanks ... .” Sponsor and financial support acknowledgments are placed in the unnumbered footnote on the first page.References[1]G. O. Y oung, “Synthetic structure of industrial plastics (Book stylewith paper title and editor),” in Plastics, 2nd ed. vol. 3, J. Peters, Ed.New York: McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp. 15–64.[2]W.-K. Chen, Linear Networks and Systems (Book style).Belmont, CA:Wadsworth, 1993, pp. 123–135.[3] H. Poor, An Introduction to Signal Detection and Estimation. NewYork: Springer-Verlag, 1985, ch. 4.[4] B. Smith, “An approach to graphs of linear forms (Unpublished workstyle),” unpublished.[5] E. H. Miller, “A note on reflector arrays (Periodical style—Acceptedfor publication),” IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagat., to be published.[6]J. Wang, “Fundamentals of erbium-doped fiber amplifiers arrays(Periodical style—Submitted for publication),” IEEE J. QuantumElectron., submitted for publication.[7] C. J. Kaufman, Rocky Mountain Research Lab., Boulder, CO, privatecommunication, May 1995.[8]Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, “Electron spectroscopystudies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interfaces(Translation Journals style),”IEEE Transl. J. Magn.Jpn., vol.2, Aug. 1987, pp. 740–741 [Dig. 9th Annu. Conf. Magnetics Japan, 1982, p. 301].[9]M. Young, The Techincal Writers l Valley, CA:University Science, 1989.[10]J. U. Duncombe, “Infrared navigation—Part I: An assessment offeasibility (Periodical style),” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol.ED-11, pp. 34–39, Jan. 1959.[11]S. Chen, B. Mulgrew, and P. M. Grant, “A clustering technique fordigital communications channel equalization using radial basisfunction networks,” IEEE Trans. Neural Networks, vol. 4, pp. 570–578, July 1993.[12]R. W. Lucky, “Automatic equalization for digital communication,”Bell Syst. Tech. J., vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 547–588, Apr. 1965.[13]S. P. Bingulac, “On the compatibility of adaptive controllers (PublishedConference Proceedings style),” in Proc. 4th Annu. Allerton Conf.Circuits and Systems Theory, New York, 1994, pp. 8–16.[14]G. R. Faulhaber, “Design of service systems with priority reservation,”in Conf. Rec. 1995 IEEE Int. Conf. Communications, pp. 3–8. [15]W. D. Doyle, “Magnetization reversal in films with biaxial anisotropy,”in 1987 Proc. INTERMAG Conf., pp. 2.2-1–2.2-6.[16]G. W. Juette and L. E. Zeffanella, “Radio noise currents n short sectionson bundle conductors (Presented Conference Paper style),” presente d at the IEEE Summer power Meeting, Dallas, TX, June 22–27, 1990,Paper 90 SM 690-0 PWRS. [17]J. G. Kreifeldt, “An analysis of surface-detected EMG as anamplitude-modulated noise,” presented at the 1989 Int. Conf. Medicine and Biological Engineering, Chicago, IL.[18]J. Williams, “Narrow-band analyzer (Thesis or Dissertation style),”Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA, 1993.[19]N. Kawasaki, “Parametric study of thermal and chemicalnonequilibrium nozzle flow,” M.S. thesis, Dept. Elec tron. Eng., Osaka Univ., Osaka, Japan, 1993.[20]J. P. Wilkinson, “Nonlinear resonant circuit devices (Patent style),”U.S. Patent 3 624 12, July 16, 1990.[21]IEEE Criteria for Class IE Electric Systems (Standards style), IEEEStandard 308, 1969.[22]Letter Symbols for Quantities, ANSI Standard Y10.5-1968.[23]R. E. Haskell and C. T. Case, “Transient signal propagation in losslessisotropic plasmas (Report style),” USAF Cambridge Res. Lab., Cambridge, MA Rep. ARCRL-66-234 (II), 1994, vol. 2.[24] E. E. Reber, R. L. Michell, a nd C. J. Carter, “Oxygen absorption in theEarth’s atmosphere,” Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA, Tech. Rep.TR-0200 (420-46)-3, Nov. 1988.[25](Handbook style) Transmission Systems for Communications, 3rd ed.,Western Electric Co., Winston-Salem, NC, 1985, pp. 44–60.Motorola Semiconductor Data Manual,Motorola Semiconductor Products Inc., Phoenix, AZ, 1989.[26](Basic Book/Monograph Online Sources) J. K. Author. (year, month,day). Title (edition) [Type of medium]. Volume(issue). Available:http://www.(URL)[27]J. Jones. (1991, May 10). Networks (2nd ed.) [Online]. Available:[28](Journal Online Sources style) K. Author. (year, month). Title. Journal[Type of medium]. Volume(issue), paging if given. Available:http://www.(URL)[29]R. J. Vidmar. (1992, August). On the use of atmospheric plasmas aselectromagnetic reflectors. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. [Online]. 21(3).pp. 876—880. Available: /pub/journals/ 21ps03-vidmar。
ei会议论文格式
ei会议论文格式【篇一：ei检索的国际会议论文标准格式】the structure optimization of the siphonic bedpan’s flow channel based on thenumerical simulation technologyge zhenghao, wang jinshui,su penggang , liang jiangboshaanxi university of science technology, xian, shaanxi, 710021, chinagezh@abstract—according to siphonic bedpan’s work principle, siphonic bedpan with variational section flow channel is put forwards into application in this paper. structure design optimization of siphonic bedpan’s flow channel is discussed. based on making use of pro/e to conduct the parametrization modeling of the siphonic bedpan (the constant section bedpan and the variational section bedpan), and then adopt adina to simulate the flow field in the siphonic bedpan with not taking the filth into consideration. the calculation results of the numerical simulation demonstrate that variational section bedpan is better than the constant section bedpan in flushing and saving water. the results indicates the adoption of adina software to carry out sanitary implement’s numerical simulation can improve the accuracy of the bedpan design and manufacturing consumedly, provides a theories analysis foundation for the engineering, design and application of bedpan.keywords-siphonic bedpan;flowchannelstructure;numerical simulationi. introductionthe software adina is the product of the american company of adina, it is a large numeric calculational system based on the finite element method. it computes the engineering problems that various structure, fluid, the temperature field and several field coupling by solving various physical basic controlling equation. this paper recurs to the pro/e and adina, making use of the parameterization design and numerical simulation, haveresearched siphonic bedpan?s best structure of flow channel. ii.flushing function requirement of sanitaryimplementwith the improving of the people?s life, the request to the sanitary implement is becoming higher and higher. at the same time, it is requested that: (1) full fill the essential function, (2) stress the shape beauty, and (3) saving water. the quality of the sanitary implement has been requested to include exact size tolerance, fine external appearance, physics function, flushing function etc. flushing function is the ability that the bedpan ejects filth, washes it clearly while controlling the amount of water. without question, flush function is one of the uppermost functions. according to the flushing way, bedpan can be divided into wash-down type, siphonic type and ejecting siphonic type. wash-down bedpan rush out filth by the impact of the water, the power is decided by potential energy of the water in tank subtractslosing energy. siphonic bedpan?s flush power primarily relies on siphonic power.iii. the structure design of siphonic bedpan?sflow channel as mentioned above, under the condition of piping water-filled, whatever means we adopt, it will not produce the siphonic phenomenon if air is interfused. so we should make sure that the piping section dimension is appropriate, as figure 1 shows, the diameter of d-e segment is degressive. according to the statics and hydromechanics theories, while the fluid in piping flows stably, the physical volume flux is constant at any section of the pipe. so the smaller of the pipe section, the higher of the current velocity of the fluid. so the diameter change could result in the water velocity change in the d-e segment.figure 1. the structure design of siphonic bedpan?s flow channelthus at the beginning of the siphonic bedpan?s flow channel, the flushing velocity of the water becoming higher and higher, form the e-f segment in advance, expedite siphonic process, reduce the amount of water, attained the purpose of saving water. the d-e segment is rising, and its section diameter is generally among 55-65 mm. the ability of rushing out filth willbe weakend with larger diameter, the result may increase water amount. while the drainage amount in forepart will be influenced with smaller diameter, it will cause the water surface rising, and result in siphonic phenomenon later. the e-f segment is a hump segment, its perfect section diameter generally among 45-55 mm. the f-g segment is a increasing segment, the diameter is becoming bigger from small, and the section is becoming large, it will lower segment?s the current length increase, velocity of in the addition fluid, make make siphonic siphonic phenomenon keep more time, and its section diameter is generally among 55-60 mm.iv. three-dimensional steady numericsimulation for flowing in bedpanbedpan?s geometrical modeling is the most complicated in sanitary implements, its cad model include complicated surface and characteristics, these may result in many difficulties during the numeric simulation and influence the result. considering the siphonic bedpan?s whole flow channel as computing area, and the difficulty to set up the cad model in adina, so this paper make use of pro/e to conduct the parameterization model of the siphonic bedpan. the water warp is 200 mm high, and the pipe diameter in the largest section is 80 mm.then the model is imported into adina8.3 through iges data format. in adina, we still need to predigest the physics model before adding load and boundary conditions. detailed information is as follows:load: velocity (the water warp?s entry velocity is 1.5 m/s),pressure (pressure in piping exit), and in addition,in adina, tetrahedral grid is adopted, and the model is meshed according to appointed unit length being 2 mm to the sections with same diameter. to the constant section bedpan, total meshing grid node amount is 3378, meshing grid unit amount is 15497, and to the variational section bedpan, meshing grid node amount is 2968, meshing grid unit amount is 13818. appointed time step is 100, constant magnitude is 0.1 s, the calculation results are showed as thefigure 2 and 3.figure 2.pressure distributing for the constant section bedpanfigure 3. pressure distributing for the variational section bedpancomparing the above two calculation results and in regard to pressure and velocity, in the approximate sameposition, the variational section bedpan obviously excelled the constant section bedpan. to the constant section bedpan, the maximal pressure is 7.3 e+06(pa), the upmost velocity is 42.32 m/s, the pipe?s exit maximal pressure is -77583 pa, to the variational section bedpan, the maximal pressure is2.178e+08(pa), the upmost velocity is 193.2 m/s, the pipe?s exit bedpan?s maximal flow pressure channel is structure, -227620 pa. because analyzing of the siphonic rising segment, hump segment and descending segment, rising segment diameter is becoming smaller, thus in the beginning of the d-e segment, the water velocity becoming more and more high, filled the hump segment in advance, siphonic process was occurred rapidly. so make the siphonic pressure increase consumedly, and enhance the siphonic power, attained the purpose of saving water.v.the vof analysis on siphonic bedpan?sflushing processa. the vof methodthe vof (volume of fluid) method is defined such a volume fraction f, defining the value of the point having fluid as 1, the value of the point having no fluid as 0. thus, in a mesh unit, the f average value represents the quota that fluid contained the unit. if the average value is 1, the mesh is filled with the fluid, if the average value is 0, then for empty mesh. if the value is between 0 and 1, the mesh is free surface mesh. so it has advantages of easy realization, small calculation quantity,high-precision etc, and can handle complex nonlinear problem such as free surface folding, free surface filling water etc. when the model involves flow theories of the two phases or multi-phase, it introduces the single fluid model to solve problem. namely, in the water-air two phase flow field, water and air obey the same team momentum equation. in the computing area, each controlling volume is filling with water and air, and their volume fraction?s addition should be 1, namely,aw?aa?1among above, ?a? denotes the volume fraction, subscript ?w? and ?a? denote water and air respectively. once the water and air?s volume fractions are known, all their unknown quantity and characteristic parameter can be denoted by average volume fraction. tracking the water-air interface can be solved by nether consecutive equation.?aw?t?v??aw?0thereinto, ?v? denotes velocity vector.b. boundary conditionsc. the result for bedpan’s vof analysisaccording to the above computing conditions, defining initial filled with water, and we can get the result of the bedpan?s condition is, water tank and water envelop are all flushing process in 0-6s. 1) flushing procesthe figure 4 shows flowing field distributions at different moment.figure 4. distributing of flow at different moment by simulation for thevariational section bedpanin the figures above, areas in red colour represent water, areas in navy blue represent air, other colours represent the mixture of water and air. contrasting the flow field distribution of the constant section bedpan to the variational section bedpan, we will found, to the constant section bedpan, pipe?s tiptopduring while 0-5s, to water the variational caput hasn?t section gotten bedpan, across water the caput has already gotten across during 0-1s and in 5.6 s, water because in when the warp the water has flowed caput out got completely. across the pipe?s this mainly tiptop, the siphonic phenomenon happens. water warp?s outflow increases largely. this makes water level drop rapidly and reach lowest level in warp, and then the siphonic phenomenon stops, water velocity becomes lower, water that has not gotten across the pipe?s tiptop start to turn back, and finally become level off. 2) pressure distributionthe figure 5 shows pressure distribution at different moment for the variational section bedpan. in the following figures, to the constant section bedpan, the minus pressure is -695.4 pa,while to the variational section bedpan, the minus pressure is -1733 pa, this difference shows the strong function of siphon. figure 5. pressure distributing at different moment for the variationalsection bedpan3) velocity distributionas the figure 6 shows, velocity for the variational section bedpan is averagely larger than the velocity for the constant section bedpan, consequently, it provide effective gist for variational section bedpan, it can easily achieve effectively flushing aim compared to the constant section bedpan. besides, it indirectly indicates that the variational section bedpan can easily achieve the function of saving water.figure 6. the velocity distribution of the two kind sections bedpan pipevi. conclusionsthis paper studied on the structure optimization of the siphonic bedpan?s flow channel, recurring to finite element software adina, three-dimensional steady flow numeric simulation of water flowing in bedpan is carried out, the vof analysis on siphonic bedpan?s flushing process has also been carried out. the results can help technics designers find outthe disfigurement essentially, enhance the precision inthe porcelain sanitation field. further more, it will shorten the exploiting time and expense of the new product consumedly, bring remarkable economic benefit to producing enterprise.acknowledgmentamerica the preferred spelling is without an “e” of the word “acknowledgment” in after the “g”. avoid the stilted expression, “one of us (r.b.g.) thanks . . .” instead, try “r.b.g. thanks”. put applicable sponsor acknowledgments here; donot place them on the first page of your paper or as a footnote. references[1] yue bangguo, “talking about bedpan?s flushing filth function andsaving water,” chinaware, 2001(5).(in chinese)[2] wu ziniu, the basic elements of computing hydromechanics. beijing:the science press. 2001. 1-8. (in chinese)[3] hong fangwen, “kinetic object round free surface flowing field valuesimulation and experimentation research,” d octor degree thesis. wuxi, jiangsu, china: chinese watercraft science research center. 2001.4. (in chinese)[4] c.w. hirt, b.d. nichols. volume of fluid (vof) method for the dynamics of free boundaries. journal of computational physics, 1981, 39:201-225.[5] lin huzong, phantasmagoric flowing science-multiphasehydromechanics. beijing: the book concern of qinghua university, guangzhou: the book concern of jinan university. (in chinese)[6] wang youcheng, shao min, the theory and numeric method on finiteelement analysis. beijing: the book concern of qinghua university, 1997. (in chinese)【篇二：ei会议论文模板】preparing a two column paper with ms word for windowsw.j. zhou j.tanga.a. balkema publishers, rotterdam, netherlandsc.t.zhaonew institute, gouda, netherlandsabstract: authors of papers to proceedings have to type these in a form suitable for direct photographic reproduction by the publisher. in order to ensure uniform style throughout the volume, all the papers have to be prepared strictly according to the instructions set below. a laser printer should be used to print the text. the publisher will reduce the camera-ready copy to 75% and print it in black only. for the convenience of the authors template files for ms word 6.0 (and higher) are provided. keyword: in order to; ms word 1 general instructions 1.1 type areathe text should fit exactly into the type area of 187 ? 272 mm (7.36 ? 10.71). for correct settings of margins in the page setup dialog box (file menu) see table 1.table 1. margin settings for a4 size paper and letter size paper. * column dialog box in format menu.11 points) for tables (table tags), figure captions(figure caption tag) and the references (reference text tag).never use letterspacing and never use more than one space after each other. 2 getting started2.1 preparing the new file with the correct template copy the template file b2proca4.dot (if you print on a4 size paper) orb2procle.dot (for letter size paper) to the template directory. this directory can be found by selecting the tools menu, options and then by tabbing the file locations. when the word programme has been started open the file menu and choose new. now select the template b2proca4.dot or b2procle.dot (see above). start by renaming the document by clicking save as in the menu files. name your file as follows: first three letters of the file name should be the first three letters of the last name of the first author, the second three letters should be the first letter of the first three words of the title of the paper (e.g. this paper: balpcc.doc). now you can type your paper, or copy the old version of your paper onto this new formated file.2.2 copying old text onto new fileopen your old file and the new file. switch between these two with the window menu. select all text of the old file (excluding title, authors, affiliations and1.2 typefont, typesize and spacinguse times new roman 12 point size and 14 point line spacing (standard; text tag). use roman type except for the headings (heading tags), parameters in mathematics (not for log, sin, cos, ln, max., d (in dx), etc), latin names of species and genera in botany and zoology and the titles of journals and books which should all be in italics. never use bold, except to denote vectors in mathematics. never underline any text. use the small font (10 points onabstract) and paste onto bottom of new file, after having deleted the word introduction (see also section 2.5). check the margin setting (page setup dialog box in file menu) and column settings (see table 1 for correct settings). after this copy the texts which have to be placed in the frames (see sections 2.3 and 2.4 ). in order to avoid disruption of the text and frames, copy these texts paragraph by paragraph without including the first word (which includes the old tag). it is best to first retype the first words manually and then to paste the correct text behind. when the new file contains all the text, the old tags in the text should be replaced by the new balkematags (see section 3). before doing this apply automatic formatting (autoformat in format menu). 2.3 title, author and affiliation frameplace the cursor on the t of title at the top of your newly named file and type the title of the paper in lower case (no caps except for proper names). the title should not be longer than 75 characters). delete the word title (do not delete the paragraph end). place the cursor on the a of a.b. author(s) and type the name of the first author (first the initials and then the last name). if any of the co-authors have the same affiliation as the first author, add his name after an (or a comma if more names follow). delete the words a.b. author etc. and place the cursor on the a of affiliation. type the correct affiliation (name of the institute, city, state/province, country). now delete the word affiliation. if there are authors linked to other institutes, place the cursor at the end of the affiliation line just typed and give a return. now type the name(s) of the author(s) and after a return the affiliation. repeat this procedure until all affiliations have been typed.all these texts fit in a frame which should not be changed (width: exactly 187 mm (7.36); height: exactly 73 mm (2.87) from top margin; lock anchor).2.4 abstract frameif there are no further authors place the cursor one space behind the word abstract: and type your abstract of not more than 150 words. the top of the first line of the abstract will be 73 mm (2.87) from the top of the type area. the complete abstract will fall in the abstract frame, the settings of which should also not be changed (width: exactly 187 mm (7.36); height: automatic; vertical 73 mm (2.87) from margin; lock anchor).2.5 first line of text or headingif your text starts with a heading, place the cursor on the i of introduction and type the correct text for the heading. now delete the word introduction and start with the text after a return. this text should have the tag first paragraph. if your text starts without a heading you should place the cursor on the i of introduction, change the tag to first paragraph and type your text after deleting the word introduction. 3 layout of text 3.1 text and indentingfirst lines of paragraphs are indented 5 mm (0.2) except for paragraphs after a heading or a blank line (first paragraph tag).3.2 headingstype primary headings in capital letters roman (heading 1 tag) and secondary and tertiary headings in lower case italics (headings 2 and 3 tags). headings are set flush against the left margin. the tag will give two blank lines (26 pt) above and one (13 pt) beneath the primary headings, 1? blank lines (20 pt) above and a ? blank line (6 pt) beneath the secondary headings and one blank line (13 pt) above the tertiary headings. headings are not indented and neither are the first lines of text following the heading indented. if a primary heading is directly followed by a secondary heading, only a ? blank line should be set between the two headings. in the word programme this has to be done manually as follows: place the cursor on the primary heading, select paragraph in the format menu, and change the setting for spacing after, from 13 pt to 0 pt. in the same way the setting in the secondary heading for spacing before should be changed from 20 pt to 7 pt.3.3 listing and numberingwhen listing facts use either the style tag list signs or the style tag list numbers. 3.4 equationsuse the equation editor of the selected word processing programme. equations are not indented (formula tag). number equations consecutively and place the number with the tab key at the end of the line, between parantheses. refer to equations by these numbers. see for example equation 1 below: from the above we note that sin ? = (x + y)z or:4k????1?r2??tc?k1 (1)a??tan??where ca = interface adhesion; ? = friction angle at interface; and k1 = shear stiffness number.for simple equations in the text always use superscript and subscript (select font in the format menu). do not use the equation editor between text on same line.the inline equations (equations within a sentence) in the text will automatically be converted to the ams notation standard. 3.5 tableslocate tables close to the first reference to them in the text and number them consecutively. avoid abbreviations in column headings. indicate units in the line immediately below the heading. explanations should be given at the foot of the table, not within the table itself. use only horizontal rules: one above and one below the column headings and one at the foot of the table (table rule tag: use the shift-minus key to actually typethe rule exactly where you want it). for simple tables use thetab key and not the table option. type all text in tables in small type: 10 on 11 points (table text tag). align all headings to the left of their column and start these headings with an initial capital. type the caption above the table to the same width as the table (table caption tag). see for example table 1. 3.6 figure captionsalways use the figure caption style tag (10 points size on 11 points line space). place the caption underneath the figure (see section 5). type as follows: ‘figure 1. caption.’ leave about two lines of space between the figure caption and the text ofthe paper.figure 1. caption of a typical figure. photographs will be scanned by the printer. always supply original photographs.3.7 referencesin the text, place the authors’ last names (without initials) and the date of publication in parentheses (see examples in section 5). at the end of the paper, list all references in alphabetical order underneath the heading references (reference heading tag). the references should be typed in small text (10 pt on 12pt) and second and further lines should be indented 5.0 mm (0.2) (reference text tag). if several works by the same author are cited, entries should be chronological:larch, a.a. 1996a. development ... larch, a.a. 1996b. facilities ... larch, a.a. 1997. computer ...larch, a.a. jensen, m.c. 1996. effects of ... larch, a.a. smith, b.p. 1993. alpine ...3.7.1 typography for referenceslast name, first name or initials (ed.) year. book title. city: publisher.last name, first name or initials year. title of article. title of journal (series number if necessary) volume number (issue number if necessary): page numbers.3.7.2 examplesgrove, a.t. 1980. geomorphic evolution of the sahara and the nile. in m.a.j. williams h. faure (eds), the sahara and the nile: 21-35. rotterdam: balkema.jappelli, r. marconi, n. 1997. recommendations and prejudices in the realm of foundation engineering in italy: a historical review. in carlo viggiani (ed.), geotechnical engineering for the preservation of monuments and historical sites; proc. intern. symp., napoli, 3-4 october 1996. rotterdam: balkema.johnson, h.l. 1965. artistic development in autistic children. child development 65(1): 13-16.polhill, r.m. 1982. crotalaria in africa and madagascar. rotterdam: balkema.3.8 notesthese should be avoided. insert the information in the text. in tables the following reference marks should be used: *, **, etc. and the actual footnotes set directly underneath the table.3.9 conclusionsconclusions should state concisely the most important propositions of the paper as well as the author’s views of the practical implications of the results.4 photographs and figuresnumber figures consecutively in the order in which reference is made to them in the text, making no dis-tinction between diagrams and photographs. figures should fit within the column width of 90 mm (3.54) or within the type area width of 187 mm (7.36). figures, photographs, etc. can be in black/white or full color, but will be produced in the book in black/white only. paste copies of the same size onto the typescript where you want them to appear in the text. do not place them sideways on a page; however if this cannot be avoided, no other text (except the figure caption) should appear on that page. figures, etc. should not be centered, but placed against the left margin. leave about two lines of space between the actual text and figure (including caption).never place any text next to a figure. leave this space blank. the most convenient place for placing figures is at the top or bottom of the page. avoid placing text between figures as readers might not notice the text. keep in mind that everything will be reduced to 75%. therefore, 9 point should be theminimum size of the lettering. lines should preferably be 0.2 mm (0.1) thick. keep figures as simple as possible. avoid excessive notes and designations.photographs should be with good contrast and on glossy paper. photographic reproductions cut from books or journals, photocopies of photographs and screened photographs are unacceptable. the proceedings will be printed in black only. for this reason avoid the use of colour in figures and photographs. colour is also nearly always unnecessary for scientific work.5 preferences, symbols and units consistency of style is very important. note the spacing, punctuation and caps in all the examples below.? references in the text: figure 1, figures 2-4, 6, 8a, b (not abbreviated)? references between parentheses: (fig. 1), (figs 2-4, 6, 8a, b) (abbreviated)? usa / uk / netherlands / the netherlands insteadof u.s.a. / u.k. / the netherlands? author author (1989) instead of author and author (1989) ? (author 1989a, b, author author 1987) instead of (author, 1989a,b; author and author, 1987) ? (author et al. 1989) instead of (author, author author 1989)? use the following style: (author, in press); (author, in prep.); (author, unpubl.); (author, pers. comm.)always use the official si notations:? 0.50 instead of 0,50 (used in french text); 9000 instead of9,000 but if more than 10,000: 10,000 instead of14 100006 submission of material to the editor the camera-ready copy of the complete paper printed on a high resolution printer on one side of the paper as well as two copies of the paper should be sent to the editor after receiving the final acceptance notice. the paper should be sent together with the signed copyright form. include the original photographs. check whether the paper looks the same as this sample: title at top of first page in 18 points, authors in 14 points and all other text in 12 points on 13 points line space, except for the small text (10 point on 11 point line space) used in tables, captions and references. also check if the type width is 187 mm (7.36), the column width 90 mm (3.54), the page length is 272 mm (10.71) and that the space above the abstact is exactly as in the sample. write yourname and the shortened title of the paper in pencil in thebottom margin of each page and number the pages correctly. 7 deadlinethe above material should be with the editor before the deadline for submission. any material received too late will not be published. send the material by airmail or by courier well packed and in time. be sure that all pages are included in the parcel.【篇三：2014国际会议论文排版格式要求及样张】2014管理科学与工程国际会议论文排版要求及格式样张lan hua1，zhao shu-rong21 school of management, harbin institute of technology,p.r.china, 1500012 school of humanities and science of uestc, p.r.china, 610054摘要：这份说明给出了2014管理科学与工程国际会议论文投稿的基本要求。
EI格式
Paper Title (use style: paper title)Subtitle as neededAuthors Name/s per 1st Affiliation (Author) line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, Countryline 4: e-mail: name@ Authors Name/s per 2nd Affiliation (Author) line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, Countryline 4: e-mail: name@Abstract—This electronic document is a “live” template. T he various components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] are already defined on the style sheet, as illustrated by the portions given in this document. DO NOT USE SPECIAL CHARACTERS, SYMBOLS, OR MATH IN YOUR TITLE OR ABSTRACT. (Abstract)Keywords-component; formatting; style; styling; insert (key words)I.I NTRODUCTION (H EADING 1)All manuscripts must be in English. These guidelines include complete descriptions of the fonts, spacing, and related information for producing your proceedings manuscripts. Please follow them and if you have any questions, direct them to the production editor in charge of your proceedings at Conference Publishing Services (CPS): Phone +1 (714) 821-8380 or Fax +1 (714) 761-1784.This template provides authors with most of the formatting specifications needed for preparing electronic versions of their papers. All standard paper components have been specified for three reasons: (1) ease of use when formatting individual papers, (2) automatic compliance to electronic requirements that facilitate the concurrent or later production of electronic products, and (3) conformity of style throughout a conference proceedings. Margins, column widths, line spacing, and type styles are built-in; examples of the type styles are provided throughout this document and are identified in italic type, within parentheses, following the example. PLEASE DO NOT RE-ADJUST THESE MARGINS. Some components, such as multi-leveled equations, graphics, and tables are not prescribed, although the various table text styles are provided. The formatter will need to create these components, incorporating the applicable criteria that follow.II.T YPE S TYLE AND F ONTSWherever Times is specified, Times Roman or Times New Roman may be used. If neither is available on your word processor, please use the font closest in appearance to Times. Avoid using bit-mapped fonts if possible. True-Type 1 or Open Type fonts are preferred. Please embed symbol fonts, as well, for math, etc.III.E ASE OF U SEA.Selecting a Template (Heading 2)First, confirm that you have the correct template for your paper size. This template has been tailored for output on the US-letter paper size. If you are using A4-sized paper, please close this template and download the file for A4 paper format called ―CPS_A4_format‖.B.Maintaining the Integrity of the SpecificationsThe template is used to format your paper and style the text. All margins, column widths, line spaces, and text fonts are prescribed; please do not alter them. You may note peculiarities. For example, the head margin in this template measures proportionately more than is customary. This measurement and others are deliberate, using specifications that anticipate your paper as one part of the entire proceedings, and not as an independent document. Please do not revise any of the current designations.IV.P REPARE Y OUR P APER B EFORE S TYLING Before you begin to format your paper, first write and save the content as a separate text file. Keep your text and graphic files separate until after the text has been formatted and styled. Do not use hard tabs, and limit use of hard returns to only one return at the end of a paragraph. Do not add any kind of pagination anywhere in the paper. Do not number text heads-the template will do that for you.Finally, complete content and organizational editing before formatting. Please take note of the following items when proofreading spelling and grammar:A.Abbreviations and AcronymsDefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, MKS, CGS, sc, dc, and rms do not have to be defined. Do not use abbreviations in the title or heads unless they are unavoidable.B.UnitsUse either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are encouraged.) English units may be used assecondary units (in parentheses). An exceptionwould be the use of English units as identifiers intrade, such as ―3.5-inch disk drive‖.∙Avoid combining SI and CGS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. This oftenleads to confusion because equations do not balancedimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearlystate the units for each quantity that you use in anequation.∙Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: ―Wb/m2‖ or ―webers per square meter‖, not―webers/m2‖. Spell out units when they appear intext: ―. . . a few henries‖, not ―. . . a few H‖.∙Use a zero before dec imal points: ―0.25‖, not ―.25‖. C.EquationsThe equations are an exception to the prescribed specifications of this template. You will need to determine whether or not your equation should be typed using either the Times New Roman or the Symbol font (please no other font). To create multileveled equations, it may be necessary to treat the equation as a graphic and insert it into the text after your paper is styled.Number equations consecutively. Equation numbers, within parentheses, are to position flush right, as in (1), using a right tab stop. To make your equations more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or appropriate exponents. Italicize Roman symbols for quantities and variables, but not Greek symbols. Use a long dash rather than a hyphen for a minus sign. Punctuate equations with commas or periods when they are part of a sentence, as inα + β = χ. (1)Note that the equation is centered using a center tab stop. Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before or immediately following the equation. Use ―(1)‖, not ―Eq. (1)‖ or ―equation (1)‖, except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Equation (1) is . . .‖D.Some Common Mistakes∙The word ―data‖ is plural, not singular.∙The subscript for the permeability of vacuum μ0, and other common scientific constants, is zero withsubscript formatting, not a lowercase letter ―o‖.∙In American English, commas, semi-/colons, periods, question and exclamation marks are located withinquotation marks only when a complete thought orname is cited, such as a title or full quotation. Whenquotation marks are used, instead of a bold or italictypeface, to highlight a word or phrase, punctuationshould appear outside of the quotation marks. Aparenthetical phrase or statement at the end of asentence is punctuated outside of the closingparenthesis (like this). (A parenthetical sentence ispunctuated within the parentheses.)∙ A graph within a graph is an ―inset‖, not an ―insert‖.The word alternatively is preferred to the word―alternately‖ (unless you really mean something thatalternates).∙Do not use the word ―essentially‖ to mean ―approximately‖ or ―effectively‖.∙In your paper title, if the words ―that uses‖ can accurately replace the word ―using‖, capitalize the―u‖; if not, keep using lower-cased.∙Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones ―affect‖ and ―effect‖, ―complement‖and ―compliment‖, ―discreet‖ and ―discrete‖,―principal‖ and ―principle‖.∙Do not confuse ―imply‖ and ―infer‖.∙The prefix ―non‖ is not a word; it should be joined to the word it modifies, usually without a hyphen.∙There is no period after the ―et‖ in the Latin abbreviati on ―et al.‖.∙The abbreviation ―i.e.‖ means ―that is‖, and the abbreviation ―e.g.‖ means ―for example‖.An excellent style manual for science writers is [7].V.U SING THE T EMPLATEAfter the text edit has been completed, the paper is ready for the template. Duplicate the template file by using the Save As command, and use the naming convention prescribed by your conference for the name of your paper. In this newly created file, highlight all of the contents and import your prepared text file. You are now ready to style your paper.A.Authors and AffiliationsThe template is designed so that author affiliations are not repeated each time for multiple authors of the same affiliation. Please keep your affiliations as succinct as possible (for example, do not differentiate among departments of the same organization). This template was designed for two affiliations.1)For author/s of only one affiliation (Heading 3): To change the default, adjust the template as follows.a)Selection (Heading 4): Highlight all author and affiliation lines.b)Change number of columns: Select Format > Columns >Presets > One Column.c)Deletion: Delete the author and affiliation lines for the second affiliation.d)For author/s of more than two affiliations: To change the default, adjust the template as follows.e)Selection: Highlight all author and affiliation lines.f)Change number of columns: Select Format > Columns > Presets > One Column.g)Highlight author and affiliation lines of affiliation 1 and copy this selection.h)Formatting: Insert one hard return immediately after the last character of the last affiliation line. Then paste the copy of affiliation 1. Repeat as necessary for each additional affiliation.i)Reassign number of columns: Place your cursor to the right of the last character of the last affiliation line of an even numbered affiliation (e.g., if there are five affiliations, place your cursor at end of fourth affiliation). Drag the cursor up to highlight all of the above author and affiliation lines. Go to Format > Columns and select ―2 Columns‖. I f you have an odd number of affiliations, the final affiliation will be centered on the page; all previous will be in two columns.B.Identify the HeadingsHeadings, or heads, are organizational devices that guide the reader through your paper. There are two types: component heads and text heads.Component heads identify the different components of your paper and are not topically subordinate to each other. Examples include Acknowledgments and References and, for these, the correct style to use is ―Heading5‖. Use ―figurecaption‖ for your Figure captions, and ―table head‖ for your table title. Run-in heads, such as ―Abstract‖, will require you to apply a style (in this case, italic) in addition to the style provided by the drop down menu to differentiate the head from the text.Text heads organize the topics on a relational, hierarchical basis. For example, the paper title is the primary text head because all subsequent material relates and elaborates on this one topic. If there are two or more sub-topics, the next level head (uppercase Roman numerals) should be used and, conversely, if there are not at least two sub-topics, then no subheads should be introduced. Styles named ―Heading 1‖, ―Heading 2‖, ―Heading 3‖, and ―Heading 4‖ are prescribed.C.Figures and Tables1)Positioning Figures and Tables: Place figures and tables at the top and bottom of columns. Avoid placing them in the middle of columns. Large figures and tables may span across both columns. Figure captions should be below the figures; table heads should appear above the tables. Insert figures and tables after they are cited in the text. Use the abbreviation ―Fig. 1‖, even at the beginning of a sentence.TABLE I. T ABLE T YPE S TYLESa. Sample of a Table footnote. (Table footnote)Figure 1. Example of a ONE-COLUMN figure caption.Please see last page of this document for AN EXAMPLE of a 2-COLUMN Figure.Figure Labels: Use 8 point Times New Roman for Figure labels. Use words rather than symbols or abbreviations when writing Figure axis labels to avoid confusing the reader. As an example, write the quantity ―Magnetization‖, or―Magnetization, M‖, not just ―M‖. If including units in the label, present them within parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. In the example, write ―Magnetization (A/m)‖ or ―Magnetization {A[m(1)]}‖, not just ―A/m‖. Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write ―Temperature (K)‖, not ―Temperature/K‖. D.FootnotesUse footnotes sparingly (or not at all) and place them at the bottom of the column on the page on which they are referenced. Use Times 8-point type, single-spaced. To help your readers, avoid using footnotes altogether and include necessary peripheral observations in the text (within parentheses, if you prefer, as in this sentence).VI.C OPYRIGHT F ORMS AND R EPRINT O RDERS You must submit the IEEE Electronic Copyright Form (ECF) per Step 7 of the CPS author kit’s web page. THIS FORM MUST BE SUBMITTED IN ORDER TO PUBLISH YOUR PAPER.Please see Step 9 for ordering reprints of your paper. Reprints may be ordered using the form provided as <reprint.doc> or <reprint.pdf>.A CKNOWLEDGMENTThe preferred spelling of the word ―acknowledgment‖ in America is without an ―e‖ after the ―g‖. Avoid the stilted expression, ―One of us (R.B.G.) thanks . . .‖ Instead, try ―R.B.G. thanks‖. Put applicable sponsor acknowledgments here; DO NOT place them on the first page of your paper or as a footnote.R EFERENCESList and number all bibliographical references in 9-point Times, single-spaced, at the end of your paper. When referenced in the text, enclose the citation number in square brackets, for example [1]. Where appropriate, include the name(s) of editors of referenced books. The template will number citations consecutively within brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the bracket [2]. Refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]—do not use ―Ref. [3]‖ or ―reference [3]‖ except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Reference [3] was the first. . .‖Number footnotes separately in superscripts. Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in which it was cited. Do not put footnotes in the reference list. Use letters for table footnotes.Unless there are six authors or more give all authors’names; do not use ―et al.‖. Papers that have not been published, even if they have been submitted for publication,should be cited as ―unpublished‖ [4]. Papers that have been accepted for publication should be cited as ―in press‖ [5]. Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols.For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation [6].[1]G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sned don, ―On certain integrals ofLipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions,‖ Phil.Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529–551, April 1955.(references)[2]J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed.,vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp.68–73.[3]I. S. Jacobs and C. P. Bean, ―Fine particles, thin films and exchangeanisotropy,‖ in Magnetism, vol. III, G. T. Rado and H. Suhl, Eds.New York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271–350.[4]K. Elissa, ―Title of paper if known,‖ unpublished.[5]R. Nicole, ―Title of paper with only first word capitalized,‖ J. NameStand. Abbrev., in press.[6]Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, ―Electronspectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface,‖ IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740–741, August 1987 [Digests 9th Annual Conf. Magnetics Japan, p. 301, 1982]. [7]M. Young, The Technical Writer’s Handbook. Mill Valley, CA:University Science, 1989.[8]Electronic Publication: Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs):Article in a journal:[9] D. Kornack and P. Rakic, ―Cell Proliferation without Neurogenesis inAdult Primate Neocortex,‖ Science, vol. 294, Dec. 2001, pp. 2127-2130, doi:10.1126/science.1065467.Article in a conference proceedings:[10]H. Goto, Y. Hasegawa, and M. Tanaka, ―Efficien t SchedulingFocusing on the Duality of MPL Representatives,‖ Proc. IEEE Symp.Computational Intelligence in Scheduling (SCIS 07), IEEE Press, Dec.2007, pp. 57-64, doi:10.1109/SCIS.2007.357670.Figure 2. Example of a TWO-COLUMN figure caption: (a) this is the format for referencing parts of a figure.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
ei论文格式模板1、题目：应简洁、明确、有概括性，字数不宜超过20个字。
2、摘要：要有高度的概括力，语言精练、明确，中文摘要约100—200字;3、关键词：从论文标题或正文中挑选3～5个最能表达主要内容的词作为关键词。
4、目录：写出目录，标明页码。
5、正文：论文正文字数一般应在3000字以上。
论文正文：包括前言、本论、结论三个部分。
前言(引言)是论文的开头部分，主要说明论文写作的目的、现实意义、对所研究问题的认识，并提出论文的中心论点等。
前言要写得简明扼要，篇幅不要太长。
本论是论文的主体，包括研究内容与方法、实验材料、实验结果与分析(讨论)等。
在本部分要运用各方面的研究方法和实验结果，分析问题，论证观点，尽量反映出自己的科研能力和学术水平。
结论是论文的收尾部分，是围绕本论所作的结束语。
其基本的要点就是总结全文，加深题意。
6、谢辞：简述自己通过做论文的体会，并应对指导教师和协助完成论文的有关人员表示谢意。
7、参考文献：在论文末尾要列出在论文中参考过的专著、论文及其他资料，所列参考文献应按文中参考或引证的先后顺序排列。
8、注释：在论文写作过程中，有些问题需要在正文之外加以阐述和说明。
9、附录：对于一些不宜放在正文中，但有参考价值的内容，可编入附录中。
浅析EI收录偏向对工科院校高质量产出的影响摘要：美国工程信息公司的《工程索引》被认为是世界上最全面和最权威的工程文献数据库，也是国际上颇具影响力的论文检索工具。
工科院校要加强学术交流并提升科研实力，加大高质量论文的产出，必须根据Ei的收录偏向，撰写高质量英文论文，向国内外EI收录率较高的英文期刊投稿，提高论文的EI收录率。
关键词：工程索引;学科建设;科技论文Abstract:TheEngineeringIndexbyEngineeringInformationInc, isconsideredastheworld'smostcomprehensiveandauthoritativeen gineeringliteraturedatabase,andinternationallyinfluentialth esissearchtool.Tostrengthentheiracademicexchanges,enhanceth eirscientificresearchabilitiesandincreasetheoutputofhigh?qu alitytheses,theengineeringcollegesanduniversitiesmust,based ontheEItaste,producehigh?qualitythesesinEnglishandcontribut ethemtoEnglishperiodicalswithhighindexrateathomeandabroad,s othattheirthesisindexratecanbeincreased.Keywords:EI;subjectbuilding;scienceandtechnologytheses美国工程信息公司的《工程索引》(EI)被认为是世界上最全面和最权威的工程文献数据库，也是国际上颇具影响力的论文检索工具[1]。
该数据库侧重提供应用科学和工程领域的文摘索引信息，数据来源于5100种工程类期刊、会议论文和技术报告，其数据库的文档资料每周都更新。
中国科学技术信息研究所每年都统计并公布国内各科研机构和高校被EI收录论文的情况，同时进行排名。
因此，EI 也是我国评价各科研单位、高校和个人学术地位的重要工具和科研指标之一[2]。
EI的收录偏向影响着科技论文，尤其是工科院校高质量论文的产出。
EI虽然是工程索引，但它偏向于收录理论方面的创新与突破及利用实验提出新科学理论和方法的依据[3]。
所以，要提高EI的收录率，必须既重视理论研究，又重视实验手段研究。
本文以“南京工业大学”(以下简称“南工大”)为第一作者单位检索字段，对EI网络版(EICompendexWeb)数据库进行检索，统计了2002～2007年南工大科技论文被收录的情况，并从被收录论文的数量、作者分布、论文发表的期刊分布等角度进行了分析，从而提出提高科技论文被EI收录的对策建议。
一、论文收录情况利用南工大图书馆提供的EI网络版数据库，检索得到南工大2002～2007年被EI收录的论文共1190篇。
其中，期刊论文1120篇，会议论文70篇;中文论文708篇，英文论文482篇(见表1)。
*在全国高校中的位次，摘自中国科学技术信息研究所的年度检索报告。
由表1可以看出：EI收录南工大的论文由2002年的55篇到2007年的377篇，增加了6.85倍，从2004年开始进入了明显的快速增长期，2004、2005年2年间几乎都是成倍增长，2005～2007年3年共收录964篇，占这5年收录论文数的81%。
6年间，尽管南工大被EI收录的论文数量有较大幅度的提高，但是在全国高校中的排名始终在60名左右徘徊。
1.收录论文的作者分布经检索，2002～2007年南工大被EI收录论文数排在前五位的学院是：化学化工学院(254篇)、材料科学与工程学院(232篇)、机械与动力工程学院(134篇)、土木工程学院(91篇)、制药与生命科学学院(50篇)。
其中，收录论文最多的两个学院共收录486篇论文，约占学校总收录数的41%。
排在收录论文数前五名的作者都是化学化工学院的老师，他们都有在海外高校或科研机构的工作经历，都拥有国家自然科学基金、国家重点基础研究计划或国家高新技术研究计划等国家级的科研项目。
相比较而言，他们的实验手段先进、科研实力雄厚，他们的研究方向代表着国家的科研动向，因而产出的科研成果新颖、前沿，论文的理论水平高、学术质量好。
EI比较青睐于此类论文。
目前，南工大的学科发展还不够平衡，各学科间的科研实力还存在一定差距，但是不能仅以EI收录的论文数量衡量该学科的学术水平。
近年来，制药与生命科学学院学科优势逐渐明显，国家重大和重点科研项目的支持力度也越来越大。
但由于EI暂时不收录生物学学科类的期刊，所以，该学院的论文被EI收录数偏少。
2.收录论文的期刊分布南工大由原南京化工大学和南京建筑工程学院合并而成，其主干的、重点的学科比较偏向于化工、材料领域。
经统计南工大被Ei收录论文数排在前五位的原发期刊分别为：《化工学报》、《硅酸盐学报》、《高校化学工程学报》、《现代化》和《JournalOfRareEarths》。
这5种期刊都属于化工类或与化工相关的期刊，而且全部是国内的期刊，有4种是中文期刊。
其中收录论文最多的期刊是《化工学报》，由于该刊为国内化工类一级学会专业期刊，对投稿人的吸引力较大。
二、提高EI收录率的建议1.增强科研实力，提高论文学术质量EI偏向于收录学术水平高的论文。
高质量、高学术水平的论文产出必须有强大的、高水平的科研成果做支撑。
南工大只有真正彰显其化工和建筑学科的特色，同时充分发挥出多学科交叉渗透的优势，基于国家重点一级学科化学工程与技术的学科优势和材料化学工程国家重点实验室的科研优势，扩大科研的广度和深度，在提高实验研究水平的同时加强理论创新研究，不断改进实验手段，推动科研实力的提高，丰富科研论文的内涵，促进高水平论文的产出。
只有这样，学校科技论文的EI收录率才能更大幅度地提高。
2.加强本校期刊建设目前，南工大被EI收录的论文主要源自国内外专业类工程期刊的贡献。
如果使本校期刊成为被EI收录论文的贡献平台，那么，学校的科研排名将会有很大幅度的提高。
以江苏部分高校为例，目前，江苏省有6家工科院校学报被EI收录，这些学报以刊载本校的论文为主，《中国矿业大学学报》(中、英文版皆被EI收录)最多一年收录了240多篇论文;2007年进入EI核心库的《解放军理工大学学报》，当年被EI收录的论文达68篇。
因此，加强本校期刊的建设，制定相应政策扶持本校期刊，使得本校期刊得以全面地发表本校最新科研成果，真正成为体现本校科研水平和层次的载体。
努力提高期刊在行业中的知名度，办出特色，打出品牌，这种办刊方向亦是期刊被EI收录的内在要求。
3.加强国际交流EI收录文献大约22%为国际会议文献。
因此，科研人员还应加强国际交流的意识，学校可以为科研人员创造机会出国参加国际会议，或通过学校主办各类国际学术会议，给科研人员增加英文文献的交流机会，在进一步提高学校EI收录论文的数量的同时，提高他们在国际同行间的知名度，提升他们自身的学术影响力，这也是提高学校学术影响力的有效措施。
4.提高英文的写作水平EI是二次文献数据库，只收录英文摘要，而且其收录的文献90%都是英文文献。
因此，中文论文的英文摘要和英文论文的写作水平是一篇论文能否被EI收录的重要因素。
只有摘要写得正确，写得好,才能帮助读者了解原文。
好的英文摘要不仅应能表达论文主题概念,还应语言流畅、文法正确，而且还要完整、清楚、简明。
另外，英文摘要还需控制篇幅，一般不超过150个单词。
提高英文的写作水平，写出高质量的英文摘要，才可能引起EI数据库收录人员对论文的兴趣。
5.完善激励机制发表高水平论文的数量是评估一所大学科研水平的重要依据,也是重点学科建设和学位点申报的关键指标。
因此，学校可以完善激励机制，加大对被EI等重要国际检索系统收录论文教师的奖励力度，鼓励并支持教师发表更多的高水平科研论文。
除此以外，学校还需调动科研论文产出的主力军博士和硕士研究生撰写高质量科技论文的积极性，引导他们向国内外知名期刊投稿，从而更大地提高EI的论文收录率。
参考文献：[1]中国科技论文统计与分析课题组.2006年中国科技论文统计与分析简报[J].中国科技期刊研究,2008(1):27-38.[2]张惟，刘福贵，吴超.近10年SCI和EI摘录湖南省主要高校和研究院所科技论文的统计分析[J].图书馆，2001(2):35-39.[3]刘艳阳,张明.浙江大学Ei科技论文的统计分析[J].高校化学工程学报，2003(5)：596-599.看了“ei论文格式模板”的人还看：。