高考语法填空短文改错及书面表达常见错误100例汇总

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高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题XXX。

XXX fruits。

vegetables。

and some types of fish。

Unfortunately。

even though XXX。

XXX to their children。

New research shows that part of the problem may be economic。

as superfoods XXX。

XXX that it can take children up to fifteentimes of trying a new food before they actually accept it.Ⅱ.短文改错2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

However。

happiness is not always about money。

Recent research has shown that people with strong nships with their family and friends are often happier than those who have a lot of money。

In fact。

some studies have found that people who XXX less happy than those who XXX and support that money cannot buy。

Therefore。

it is XXX.As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型共39页文档

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型共39页文档

高考英而不在 我们的 后面。

7、心急吃不了热汤圆。

8、你可以很有个性,但某些时候请收 敛。

9、只为成功找方法,不为失败找借口 (蹩脚 的工人 总是说 工具不 好)。

10、只要下定决心克服恐惧,便几乎 能克服 任何恐 惧。因 为,请 记住, 除了在 脑海中 ,恐惧 无处藏 身。-- 戴尔. 卡耐基 。
1、最灵繁的人也看不见自己的背脊。——非洲 2、最困难的事情就是认识自己。——希腊 3、有勇气承担命运这才是英雄好汉。——黑塞 4、与肝胆人共事,无字句处读书。——周恩来 5、阅读使人充实,会谈使人敏捷,写作使人精确。——培根

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型汇总

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型汇总

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型高考英语改错题是考生感到棘手的题型之一。

笔者对近几年的高考英语改错题作了细致的分析并加以归类后,发现错误类型主要集中在以下方面。

(例题保留原题号)1. 动词时态每年都有时态错误的小题,而且改动基本集中在一般过去时与一般现在时之间。

时态的更改要以上下文的主体时态为依据。

(1)(2003全国卷)She liked it very much and reads it to the class. All said the story was... 84.reads-> read(and连接并列谓语)(2)(2004江苏卷)At once I apologize and controlled myself... 83. Apologized要加ed(and连接并列谓语)(3)(2004全国卷)Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class,... 82. talk(根据sometimes可判断此句为一般现在时)(4)(2005全国卷Ⅱ)I will write again and send you the photos we take together. 85. took(把照片寄给你,应该是已经拍好的,用过去时)(5)(2005全国卷Ⅰ)There are advantages for students to work while studying at school. One of them was that they can earn money. 77. is(从上下文判断,应该是现在时,谓语用is)(6)(2005江苏卷)We named him Jack and keep him for about three years. 76. kept(and连接并列谓语)2. 名词单复数单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一,改动的依据有:一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份;二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型完整版.doc

高考英语短文改错常见错误类型完整版.doc

短文改错常见错误类型:1.动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点,常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用② and前后动词时态不一致③主谓不一致④缺少动词,特别是be动词⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。

如2014新课标全国卷ISince then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to self seed where they please.答案:had改为have 本句的时间状语是all these years,通常和现在完成进行时连用。

所以使用have been doing的形式。

如2014新课标全国卷IIMy dream school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:30 pm. There are three lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework.答案:didn’t改为don’t 本文叙述“我”的梦想学校的情况。

根据文章第一句My dream school starts at 8:30 am可知本文基本时态是一般现在时。

如2014新课标全国卷IIWe can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music.答案:sat改为sit 本句中的or表示选择关系,也是一个并列连词,所以与前面的lie 同样都使用动词原形。

如2014四川卷Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off.答案: go改为goes。

本句的主语a fire alarm为单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式goes。

历年高考真题---【名词性从句】语法填空与短文改错

历年高考真题---【名词性从句】语法填空与短文改错

高考真题—语法填空与改错名词性从句考点1宾语从句1. [2018•全国III]I'm not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.2. [2018•天津]The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.3. [2017.天津]She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.4. [2017.北京]Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was heading.5. [2017.江苏]We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20. half of it used to charge.6. [2016.全国I 改错]My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.7. [2016•全国I改错]My classmates and 1 are talking about how to do during the holiday.8. [2015•全国I改错]After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.9. [2015.福建]—I wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.10.[2015.陕西]Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.11.[2015-重庆]We must find out Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.12.[2015.湖南]You have to know you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.13.[2015.北京]I truly believe beauty comes from within.14.[2015.浙江]If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.15.[2015.四川]The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.16.[2014.山东]It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.17.[2014.福建]Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.18.[2013•湖南]Do not let any failures discourage you. for you can never tellclose you may be to victory.19.[2013.北京]Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.20.[2013.全国] Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.21.[2013.山东]It’s good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we're away.22.[2012•北京] Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt he could have expressed it differently.23.[2012.辽宁'] The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched forhe could find about Mark Twain.24.[2012.福建]We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.25.[2012.四川]Scientists study human brains work to make computers.26.[2012.陕西] As many as five courses arc provided, and you are free to choosesuits you best.27.[2011•重庆]It is not always easy for the public to see use a new invention can be of to human life.28.[2011 •上海]The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of others actually understand考点2主语从句1. [2017•北京]Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.2. [2016•北京]Your support is important to our work, you can do helps.3. [2016•江苏]It is often the ease anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4. [2015•北京] we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5. [2015•江苏] Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won't accept it.6. [2014•天津]I think impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.7. [2014.大纲]Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.8. [2014•北京]Some people believe has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9. [2014•陕西] the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.[2013 •四川] you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.11.[2013.陕西] It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy canbe put into practice.12.[2013•重庆] struck me most in the movie was the father's deep love for his son.13.[2013 •江西] one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.14.[2013•北京] makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.15.[2013•天津] I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.16.[2012•江西]It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.17.[2012-天津]It doesn't matter you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.18.[2012.湖南]Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter you have lived there for a short or a long time.19.[2012.新课标全国]It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.20.[2012•安徽]The limits of a person's intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.21.[2011 • 重庆]It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.22.[2011.北京] Barbara Jones offers to her tans is honesty and happiness.考点3表语从句I. [2018•北京] This is my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.2 [2018.北京]Without his support, we wouldn't be we are now.3. [2018•江苏]By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.4. [2016.北京]The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust.5. [2015•安徽]A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ships are built for.6. [2014.湖南] As John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.7. [2014.四川]Grandma pointed to t he hospital and said. “That's I was born."8. [2014•浙江]“Every time you eat a sweet. drink green tea.” This is my mother used to tell me.9. [2014.北京]The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.10.[2014•江苏]一What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.11.[ 2013 •安徽]From space. the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.12.[2011 •陕西]I'd like to start my own business — that's l’d do if I had the money.13.[2011.山东]I am afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is he never finish anything.考点4同位语从句1. [2016-天津]The manager put forward a suggestion we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.2. [2016.重庆]—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but 1 have no idea he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.3. [2013•浙江]The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total beliefyou are better than anyone else on the sports field.4. [2012•浙江]I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.5. [2012•江苏]The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.6. [2011 •天津]Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.7 [2011 •辽宁]When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.。

高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空

高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空

2022高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空全国甲卷My father often took me to his hospital 1 I was off school. He showed me how his medical instruments 2 (use). I felt so close 3 him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became 4 (distance) from him. I was unwilling 5 (talk) with him and often disobeyed his rule of not 6 (stay) out with my friends too late. The disagreement was 7 sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle 8 . One day, he talked with me and hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts 9 (make) by both sides, we began to understand each other 10 (well).【答案与解析】1. when 考查时间状语从句。

分析句子结构可知,此处引导时间状语从句。

句意为:过去我不上学时,父亲常带我去他的医院。

故填when。

2. were used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。

根据语境可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;分析句子结构可知,主语“his medical instruments”与动词use之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;且主语“his medical instruments”为复数,谓语动词应用复数形式。

故填were used。

3. to 考查介词。

2023年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结含答案

2023年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结含答案

高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结(含答案)一、名词旳数语法填空1. ( 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析:effects表达“某些意料外旳副作用”,故用复数。

2. ( 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析:crowds防止拥挤旳人群。

3. ( 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析:invitations由前面旳several可知,要用复数形式。

短文改错解析:word-*words背面有并列旳三句话,故word用复数words。

解析:informations-information因information是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

二、代词阅读理解Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first an nual International Jazz Day...Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the mu sic has failed to connect with younger generations.en the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.29. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.解析:指代前句中即前一段旳最终一句中旳the music has failed to connect 6with younger generations,比较各选项,只有C对旳。

高考英语短文改错错误类型例析

高考英语短文改错错误类型例析

People’s Square on the National Day.
错误类型例析(2)
冠词错误
短文改错对冠词的考查几乎年年都有,但多 是基本用法如:不可数名词表泛指,前面不 用冠词;专有名词前不用冠词;单数可数名 词前应用冠词;不定冠词a, an与定冠词the的误 用以及固定搭配中的冠词错误等。
5. The rule requires that everyone has his bike, new or old, checked once a year.
6. There by the river sittinghaanveold man who seemed to be fishing. sat
7. All the woman doctors in the
hospital got a present on the eighth of
March.
women
1. As I am inexperienced teacher, I’m afraid I
have little to say about the subject. (an)
4. People expect their electing officials to
be honest.
elected
错误类型例析(6)
非谓语动词错误
主要是不定式符号to的多余与遗漏,动名 词作主语和介词宾语时误用原形动词,现 在分词与过去分词的误用等。
6. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to set up some schools for poor children. setting
5. Many people agree that the knowledge of English is a must in international a trade.

高考短文改错典型错误集锦

高考短文改错典型错误集锦

高考短文改错典型错误集锦1.一致关系方面的错误主要包含主谓不一致,时态不一致和代词的指代不一致。

谓语动词的单、复数形式要与主语保持一致,动词的时态要与时间状语或上下文的时态保持一致,代词所指代的内容要与其先行词在人称、单复数、主格、宾格及全部格,以及自己所指代成分意义上保持一致。

主语和谓语不一致,时态与语境不一致,或许代词的指代前后矛盾,比方本该用主格用了宾格,或人称混杂的错误,这些都是一致关系方面常出现的考察热门。

(点击“查察答案”看例子)详解:1、 But then there is always more mysteries to look into.( is — are )2、 I think I liked those classes because I felt that it helped me understand how the world works. ( it--they)3、 They didn ’ t want me to do any work at home. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so thatI ’ ll get good marks in all my subjects.( didn ’ t — don’t )4、 for example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place that I couldn’ t find.( them--it )5、 He said he is busy.( is--was)6、 The three of them were very excited .( them--us )7、 and tried to translate anything into English.( anything--everything)8、 Their word were a great encouragement to me.( word--words )9、 I just smiled to me and thought,( me---myself)10 、 I looked at his other hands.( hands---hand)2. 一致关系方面的错误(1)主谓不一致(点击“查察答案”看例子)详解:1)What are your favourite sport?( are — is )2) Nobody except my parents know anything about it.主语为 Nobody,谓语要用 knows.3)Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.( is —are )3. 一致关系方面的错误(2)时态不一致(点击“查察答案”看例子)详解:1)It was very kind of them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home.( drove — drive)2)They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing.( have— had)3)Hello ,I learn about you from my English teacher,, ( learn — learned )4)I will send you the photos we take last week.(take—took, 定语从句中的时间状语是last week ,是过去的时间,故 take 要改为 took 。

高考英语 语法填空和短文改错 常考点整理

高考英语 语法填空和短文改错 常考点整理
a month ago
一个月前
aware/ awareness
adj.意识到/ n.意识
agree on sth
就某事达成一致
a visit to
访问,拜访….
a month later
一个月后
a waste of
浪费
a number of
许多
a way of life
一种生活方式
a set of
一套
add up
合计为
all kinds of
各种各样
addition/ additionally
n.加;加法/ adv.此外;额外地
all over the world
全世界
accelerate / acceleration
v.加速/n.加速;加快
all through the weekend
整个周末
突然,有冠词
an advertisement
广告,元音开头
all the time
一直;一直;始终
an all﹣around creative genius
一个全方面的天才
元音开头
amaze/amazing
v.使吃惊/ adj.令人吃惊的
an entertainer
艺人,元音开头
amused/amusing
absent/ absence
adj.缺席的/ n.缺席
aห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ticket for
一张何时或何事的票
absolute/ absolutely
adj.绝对的/ adv.绝对地
at the sight of…
一看见……就……
absorb oneself in

高考英语短文改错常见错误汇总

高考英语短文改错常见错误汇总

高考英语短文改错常见错误汇总来源:52求学网发布时间:2014-09-19 我要评论进入社区参与讨论高考英语短文改错其实不难,很多错误都是一些我们常见的错误,同时也是我们经常会犯的错误。

只要我们掌握这些常见的错误,加上我们平时英语知识的积累,高考英语短文改错拿到高分,绝对不在话下。

短文改错是有一定的规律可循的,纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试,可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误:1. 形容词与副词的误用。

如exciting与excited,hard与hardly,possible与possibly,here与there等,以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。

2. 名词的单复数误用。

如在several,many,various,different,a few,one of等之后,常用名词的复数,在every与each之后常用单数。

3. 代词的误用。

如you与your,it’s与its,it与they或them,one与ones,宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。

4. 介词的误用、缺少或多余。

常见的如in 与on,to与for,instead与instead of,because与because of等的误用。

5. 时态的错误。

看一篇文章,要有一种大局观,要上前下挂,看看上下文的时态是否一致。

6. 连词的误用。

如or与and的误用,and与but的误用,so与but的误用,because 或since与so连用,though与but连用等。

7. 第三人称单数后的动词形式。

8. 一些固定结构的误用。

如so.。

that被误用作very.。

that,too.。

to被误用very.。

to,as.。

as被误作so.。

as等。

9. 定语从句中,which,that,when,where等混淆不清。

10. 一些常用词,如what与how,except与besides,any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something,anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。

2020高考英语短文改错的十大常见错误类型和分类训练

2020高考英语短文改错的十大常见错误类型和分类训练

短文改错的十大常见错误类型和分类训练01动词错误动词在考试中占有很大比重。

常见的错误类型有:①时态错用;②主谓不一致;③句中有多个动词时,缺少非谓语动词;④缺少谓语动词,尤其是缺少系动词be;⑤主动、被动语态错用;⑥某些词后要求接动名词或不定式;⑦介词后没用动词-ing。

真题示例1. All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. 2019 全国卷Ⅰ2. They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes. 2018 全国卷Ⅱ练习每句中只有一处错误。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

1.She wants you call her back as soon as you are home.2.My parents allow me to choose between staying at home and take a trip.3.When I was a child, my family live in Beijing.4.I’m looking forward to visit the art gallery next week.5.She will tell you her journey when she get a chance to.6.Neither he nor I is any the wiser as to the real cause of the accident.7.This will be a good opportunity exchange experience.8.I have a new roommate name Louis.9.What suprised us most there were the beauty of the scenes.10.The goods she has bought for herself was mostly from the hotel.11.The English evening has put off till Saturday.12. There was all sorts of unacceptable behaviour, some of which were so serious that they could have ended up in court.答案:真题示例1.say→ saying 2. unwilling前加was练习:1. call前加to 2. take → taking 3. live → lived 4. visit → visiting 5. get → gets6. is → am(就近原则)7. exchange前加to8. name → named9. were → was10. was → were 11. put前加been 12. was → were02形容词、副词错误常见错误类型有:①形容词和副词的错用;②比较级,最高级的错用或修辞语的错用;③以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词的错用。

高考语法填空短文改错及书面表达常见错误100例汇总

高考语法填空短文改错及书面表达常见错误100例汇总

高考语法填空短文改错及书面表达常有错误100例汇总(一)名词写作中,学生们常掌握不好名词的数、全部格以及一些会合名词的用法。

1. He gave me a very good advice yesterday.不行数的,表示数目时在其前加 a piece of,近似的词有:news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information等等。

2.That girl loves reading book.3.He went into a book ’s shop and bought a dictionary.4. My family is watching TV.近似的词有:team, class, audience等。

5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.中学阶段以“o结”尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es,它们是 tomato, potato, Negro, hero;其余的都加 s 变成复数。

6. This has nothing to do with their believes.(这和他们的崇奉没关系。

)以 f, fe 结尾的词变成复数时一般去f, fe加 ves,如 knife — knives, thief — thieves; 而 roof和 belief 直接加 s 变成复数。

所以应把 believes 改为 beliefs.(二)冠词7. The boss wants to hire an useful person.8. Plane is a machine that can fly.变成 A plane 。

9. He played a piano at the party yesterday.10. The machine was invented in 1920s.在 in 后加 the,由于表示年月用in 加 the 再加几十的复数。

全国高考英语二卷语法填空和短文改错专项非谓语动词复习

全国高考英语二卷语法填空和短文改错专项非谓语动词复习

全国高考二卷语法填空及短文改错分类复习资料系列-- 一非谓语动词2014—2018高考语法填空题及改错分类汇编及近期错题集(一).2014--2018全国卷语法填空非谓语动词考查(共28个)2018(I)1) You don’t have to run fast or for long _____________(see) the benefit.2) You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _________(die) early by running.2018(II)1) The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice _______(improve) water quality.2) China’s approach to protecting its environment while ___________(feed) its citizens…2018(III)1)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ___________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel ______________(challenge).2) Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ___________( stay) and watch.2017(I)1)Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required _____________ (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.2) …by ____________(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than theyneed in their diet.2017(II)1) This included digging up the road, ______________( lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.2017(III)1) But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term _______(rest).2) But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants ___________( prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.2016(I)1) …I was the first Western TV reporter ____________(permit) to film a special unit…2) My ambassadorial duties will include _____________( introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas…2016(II)…you’ll be less likely ___________(bring) your work home.2016(III)1) Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ___________(create) special designs.2) People probably cooked their food in large pots,_________( use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.2015(I)1) A study of travelers ____________(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people __________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2015(II)1)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) ________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.2)In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition”a house without ________(use)electric equipment.3)When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough .________ (cool) the house during the hot day;.2014(I)1) It took years of work ___________( reduce) the industrial pollution…2) While there are _____________(amaze) stories of instant transformation…2014(II)1) One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about________(be) late for school.2) There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and _______________(disappoint).3) I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _______(stop) until we reached the next stop.4) Still, the boy kept __________(ride).已考查的语法项目:动词-ing作定语2动词-ed作定语3动词-ing作状语3动词不定式作状语5动词不定式作主语1动词-ing作动词宾语3动词-ing作介词宾语4动词不定式作宾语2动词不定式作宾补、主补2动词-ed作表语2未考查但《课程标准》作要求的语法项目:动词-ing作主语Laughing at others is impolite.动词-ing作补语You can’t imagine him treating his mother like that.动词-ed作状语Invited to the party, he felt very honored.动词不定式作定语Is this the best way to help him?动词不定式作表语My job is to help the patient.(二)短文改错近四年高考非谓语动词考查(共8个)2018 (Ⅰ)My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.2018 (Ⅱ)As a kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me.2018(Ⅲ)Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.2017(Ⅰ)The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”2017 (Ⅱ)In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,……2016(Ⅱ) We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.2016(Ⅲ) I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.2015(Ⅱ) After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that his parents were missing.(三)非谓语动词错题集:1.More and more people are learning to surf the Internet, _________(take) advantage of the convenience and efficiency benefits.2.A great number of students __________ (question) said they were forced to practise the piano.改错:After class, many students being interviewed spoke highly of her.3.There _________(be) a lack of money, we had to put off building this special school.4.If you choose to home-school your child, there is no one else for you _________(blame) if your child does poorly.5.The younger generation in particular are ready __________ (embrace) the electric revolution.6.Bur over time, he grew increasingly _________ (annoy) that he had no place to store his board once he arrived.* When I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an ________(annoy).7.The world-known Silk Road across the Eurasian Continent is a friendship bridge _______(link) the European and Asian people.8._____________ (suffer) from cancer made his father painful and in low spirits.9.On the first day, I was so nervous that I felt my heart __________(beat) widely.)10.Scientists from the university of York, UK find that chimps don’t appreciate _________(listen) to music, despite their DNA ___________(be)96 to 98 percent similar to that of humans.ter that day came a call ____________(say) my father was in hospital.12.Now my website and Taobao store _________(connect) foreigners with China are like bridges.13.And now with Meghen Markle about ________(become) a new member, the family is thrilled.14.Instead of having a travel agency ___________(arrange) our transportation and accommodations we booked the train tickets and hotel rooms on the Internet by ourselves.15.Both Lancashire and London claim to be the first ___________(invent) this famous meal. (四)非谓语动词语篇配套专练配套练习一:2017年浙江卷语法填空改编Last October, while 1.__________(tend) her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small carrots and was about 2.__________( throw) them away. But something made her 3._________(look) closer, and she noticed a shining object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her longlost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came 4__________(run) from the house. “She thought I had hurt myself,” says Pahlsson.Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 5.________ (cook) a meal. When she wanted 6.___________( put )the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters—then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband searched the kitchen, 7.____________(check) every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of 8._________(find) my ring again,” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 9.________ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was a wonder.配套练习二:2016·四川卷语法填空改编The giant panda is loved by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists recently had a chance 1. __________(study) a wild female panda with a newborn baby.She was a very caring mother.For 25 days,she never left her baby, not even to find something 2. __________ (eat)! She would not let any other pandas 3. ____________(come) near. She licked the baby constantly 4. ____________( keep) it clean.Any smell might attract natural enemies that would try 5.__________( eat) the little panda.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. If it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little 6. __________(comfort) pats,The mother continued 7. ____________(care) for the young panda for more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed its mother for food. However,it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother drove the young panda away.It was time for her 8. ___________( have) a new baby, and it was also time for the young panda 9. ___________( be) independent.2014—2018高考语法填空题及改错分类汇编及近期错题集非谓语动词练习答案:(一)2014--2018全国卷语法填空2018(I)1)to see 2) dying2018(II)1) to improve 2) feeding2018(III)1) looking / challenged 2) to stay2017(I)1) to process 2) eating2017(II)laying2017(III)1) resting 2) to prove2016(I)1) permitted 2) introducing2016(II)to bring2016(III)1) to create 2) using2015(I)1) conducted 2) living2015(II)1) built 2) using 3) to cool2014(I ) 1) to reduce 2) amazing2014(II)1) being 2) disappointed 3) to stop 4) riding (二)短文改错近四年高考非谓语动词考查2018 (Ⅰ)sell -- selling2018(II)watching -- watch 去掉not与let之间的to 2018(III)wait --waiting2017(I)turning -- turn2017(II)interesting -- interested2016(II)take -- taking2016(III)wear -- wearing2015(II)looks -- looking三、非谓语动词错题集:1. taking2. questioned / 删除being3. being4. to blame5. to embrace6. annoyed / annoyance7. linking8. Suffering9. beating 10. listening11. saying 12. connecting 13. to become 14. arrange 15. to invent四非谓语动词语篇配套专练配套练习一1. tending 2. to throw 3. look 4. running 5. to cook 6. to put7.checking 8. finding 9. swept配套练习二1. to study 2. to eat 3. come 4. to keep 5. to eat 6. comforting 7 . to care/ caring 8. to have 9. to be。

高考英语短文改错常见错误总结

高考英语短文改错常见错误总结

短文改错常见错误总结1. doing 改为done 即v-ing改为V-ed 二者互换例子:Cases reporting recently in Shanghai makes us unhappy.He would catch the food throwing to him from the other side of the room.The man close to me pointing to one plate and asked me the name of the fish on it.I was really disappointing.I’m pleasing to hear it.I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college.He makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.Mom was grateful and moving.2. be动词后的very / too 改为so 构成so…that结构例子:I’m very worried that I’m writing to get information.3.在以下结构中in case of、because of、a lot of 、as a result of 、a great deal of、think of 、believein、except for(除了),看后面要是有句子,就去掉介词,不是句子,就要加上介词例子:Thanks a lot of.Because of there is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot not too cold.My parents have done a lot of for me.I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.I never knew much about her except for that she was strange.rmation信息、advice建议、attention注意力、knowledge知识、furniture家具、equipment设备、confidence信心、progress进步、news新闻、experience经验,luggage行李、work、homework , fun , trouble , medicine是标准的不可数名词,不能加s, people不加s例子:Make a progress 或者make progresses a good news it’s a great fun.Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class.He has a great deal of times to read.He gives me some advices on how to write like a real writer.I’ve nearly killed three peoples.Tom was having much troubles getting up in the morning.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.The two men threw all their equipments into the water to make the balloon light.5.suggest 表示建议时,后面从句的谓语动词要用should+V/动词原形例子:I suggest that you did the following things.Some students suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.6.as soon as possible / as much as possible 中的possible不能用possibly例子:You had better stay at home as much as possibly.We’d throw a coin as far as possibly.I hope you can visit us as soon as possibly.7.make、keep、stay、remain 后加形容词例子:Keep/ stay awake / asleep / healthyKeep yourself be fit. Stay quietly.Your happiness make him happily too.8.as…as、so…as结构中间只能放形容词或者副词的原型,不会加er/ est.例子:The disease is not so seriously as it seems to be.You may borrow as more books as you need.The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister.I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can.9. 注意:比较级+ than,最高级前面的the 不能省略.例子:So what I learned from the job, in a hard way, was much more important as what I earned.My English teacher proved to be the more popular in our school.The doctor says he is recovering fast than expected.I will be better than happy to be your guide. Since his family was rich than mine.I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.My mom makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help.10. 动词原形开头的句子后面的and 与or and 表示并且,or 表示否则二者互换例子:Take care or you will be OK.Study hard, and you will fail to pass the exam .11. 逗号后面的that是错的,that 后面有人作主语,就用when、where ,当that前面是地点就用where,that前面是时间,就用when。

高考英语短文改错题型总结语法错误知识点清单与总结

高考英语短文改错题型总结语法错误知识点清单与总结

高考英语短文改错题型总结语法错误知识点清单与总结高考英语短文改错题型的总结与语法错误知识点清单在高考英语中,短文改错是一种经常出现的题型。

这种题型要求学生根据所给的短文,对其中的错误进行修改。

正确地改正错误是考察学生对英语语法和词汇的运用能力。

以下是对短文改错题型的总结,并附上常见的语法错误知识点清单。

一、总结短文改错题型的解题方法和技巧1. 通读全文理解:在开始修改短文之前,先通读全文,了解文章大意和上下文。

这有助于找出句子之间的逻辑关系,减少因单纯修改个别句子而导致的错误。

2. 查找明显错误:仔细阅读每个句子,找出语法、拼写和标点等方面的错误。

特别要注意名词、动词和代词的单复数和时态的错误。

3. 判断连贯性:对于一些连接词、代词和介词的使用,需要注意上下文的连贯性,确保修正后的句子在语义和语法上都是正确的。

4. 注意语态和时态:短文改错题常考察学生对语态和时态的掌握。

要特别留意动词的时态使用是否正确,以及动词的主动或被动形式是否恰当。

5. 善于利用语境线索:上下文的语境往往为修改错误提供了线索。

善于利用上下文中的其他词汇和句子,可以更准确地找出和修正错误。

6. 注意文章的逻辑连贯性:修正错误时,不仅要纠正句子中的语法错误,还要维持全文的逻辑连贯性。

即修正错误后,整篇文章在语义和段落结构上应该是自然而流畅的。

二、语法错误知识点清单1. 名词的单复数错误:单数名词缺少冠词、名词的复数形式错误等。

2. 惯用表达错误:固定搭配的短语或词组使用错误。

3. 代词的误用:代词的主、宾格使用错误、代词的单复数形式错误等。

4. 动词时态和语态错误:动词时态使用错误、主谓一致错误、被动语态的错误使用等。

5. 介词和介词短语的使用错误:介词搭配错误,介词短语的位置错误等。

6. 形容词和副词的误用:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级错误使用、形容词和副词的位置错误等。

7. 冠词的使用错误:冠词缺失或多余、冠词的使用错误等。

高考英语短文改错中常见错误类型归纳及例句分析

高考英语短文改错中常见错误类型归纳及例句分析

高考英语短文改错中常见错误类型归纳及例句分析第一种名词类错误不可否认,名词是构成一句话最核心的要素之一。

因此,除了名词拼写容易出现错误之外,与名词搭配,或者相关的词汇和结构也非常容易出现错误,如下面的句子:例句1:There was Uncle Chen, gentleman living near my house.(2010年全国I 卷)错误类型:丢失冠词这句话中,有两个名词,一个是Uncle Chen, 一个是gentleman,前者是一个人的称谓,不需要加冠词,但是后者是一个可数名词的单数形式。

在英语中,可数名词的单数形式是一般不能单独出现。

对于这类名词的处理,要么在其前添加冠词,要么需要将其变成复数形式,从而表示泛指的概念。

在本句中,这个名词应该用单数,属于同位语结构,解释前面的Uncle Chen的身份,而且gen tleman是以辅音音节开头的单词,所以需要在gentleman前面加不定冠词a,表示泛指概念。

例句2:In a fact, he even scared my classmates away when they came over to p lay or do homework with me.(2013年新课标I卷)错误类型:添加冠词如果考生在积累英语词汇的过程中,记忆过“事实上”这个短语,那么就比较容易觉察到本句的错误,反之,则比较困难。

本句的改法是将in a fact中的a去掉。

考生在平时的学习中应随时记忆并积累固定搭配。

例句3:It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.(2011年全国II卷)错误类型:名词的单复数如果考生对于名词的单复数掌握较好的话,那么一定会快速找到本句话中的错误。

luggage是高中阶段学到的一个典型的不可数名词,没有复数形式。

如果想表示行李的数量的话,需要借助a piece of这个结构。

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高考语法填空短文改错及书面表达常见错误100例汇总(一)名词写作中,学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。

1. He gave me_a very good advice yesterday.不可数的,表示数量时在其前加 a piece of,类似的词有:news, bread, work, paper, chalk, furniture, information 等等。

2. That girl loves readi ng book.3. He went into a book ' shop and bought a dict ion ary.4. My family is watchi ng TV. 类似的词有:team, class, audie nee 等。

5. I bought some potatos and tomatos at the supermarket.中学阶段以“0结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es,它们是tomato, potato, Negro, hero; 其余的都加s变为复数。

6. This has nothing to do with their believes.(这和他们的信仰没关系。

)以f, fe结尾的词变为复数时一般去f, fe力口ves,如knife —knives, thief —thieves;而roof和belief直接加s变为复数。

所以应把believes改为beliefs.(二)冠词7. The boss wants to hire _an useful person.8. Plane is a machine that can fly. 变为A plane。

9. He played _a_piano at the party yesterday.10. The machi ne was inven ted in 1920s.在in后加the,因为表示年代用in加the再加几十的复数。

11. Xiao Hong went to school by the bus every day.(三)代词使用代词时请注意其单、复数,主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。

12. He is one of those speakers who make his ideas perfectly clear. 把his改为their。

13. Whom do you think has left the lights on ?放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的do you thi nk / believe / guess / imagi ne / suppose 等都不参与句子成分。

本句中去掉do you think后缺的是主语,应把Whom改为Who。

14. The boss pretended not to see John and I.应把I 改为me。

15. These books are mine; those in the bag are her.(四)数词16. There are fourteen hundreds students in our school.Hun dred / thousa nd / million / score/ dozen 等词前有具体数字时后不加s,前面没有具体数字时在其后加s和of,表示大约几百几千的概念。

17. Their school is twice as larger as our school.表倍数关系的as---as中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。

18. Today ' s homework is five-hundred-words composition.扌巴five-hundred-words 改为five-hundred-word.19. Two third of the students in our school are from America.分子大于一时分母后要加s,所以就把third改为thirds.(五)形容词和副词形容词和副词容易被误用,形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是应注意的重点。

20. The patient appeared nervously when he talked to the doctor.扌巴nervously 改为nervous.21. The artist worked hardly to finish his drawings on time. 扌巴hardly 改为hard.22. This shirt is more cheaper than that one. 把more 去掉。

23. He is the most successful of the two bus in essme n. 把most 改为more.24. He works less harder than he used to. 把harder 改为hard.25. The book is fairly more interesting than that one.fairly只能修饰形容词和副词的原级,可以修饰比较级的副词或短语有:much, even, still, far,a lot, a little, a bit, any, no, by far, rather 等,因此把fairly 改为rather.26. This is as an interesting a story as the one in the magazine.as…a中间的词序是as加上形容词加上a(n)加上名词再加上as,因此应改为as interesting a story as the one.27. The weather here is nicer than Xizang.同样的事物才能相比较,weather和Xizang不具有可比性,因此应改为The weather here is nicer tha n that of Xiza ng.29. I would rather take a train than went by bus.这个词组为would rather do …than do , •因此把went改为go.30. Is there interesting anything at the meeting?修饰an ythi ng, somethi ng, every-th in g, no th ing 的形容词都要放在它们的后面。

31. I never have seen such a person before.像never之类的副词在句中应放在be动词、助动词之后,实意动词之前。

因为应改为I haven ever see n such a pers on before.32. The book is worth to be read.be worth doing 意为值得被做。

因此改为The book is worth reading.33. It is sure that he will succeed.sure的主语只能为人,而certain的主语可为人和物。

因此把sure改为certain.34. He is regarded as one of the best alive writers at present.alive为表语形容词,偶尔也做后置定语。

因此把alive改为living,或把alive放在writers后面。

35. I don ' t know that he has finished the work yet.yet用于否定和疑问句,already用于肯定句。

把yet改为already.36. He said nearly nothing at the meeting.nearly不与否定词用在同一个句子中,而almost可以。

因此把nearly改为almost.(六)介词37. He usually goes to school _by_his father ' s car.如果名词前有其他的词修饰,则应除by以外的其他介词,此处把by改为in.38. Please wait me at the school gate.wait为不及物动词,需加介词for后才能再跟名词或代词做宾语。

39. He has been married with Betty for more than twenty years.marry不跟with连用,应把with改为to。

40. I finished the work on time under the help of him.在…的帮助下"用with而不用under。

(七)情态动词41. He can be at home now because the light in his room is still on.表特别有把握的肯定判断时用must,把can改为must。

42. He need come here before the meeting begins.应改为:He n eeds to come here before the meeti ng begi ns.43. He used to get up very early in the morning, and now he is still doing so.used to用来表示过去常常做某事而现在不了。

把后半句改为:but now he is not doi ng so.44. I needn ' t come yesterday because all the work had been finished.在谈论过去的事情时在情态动词后加have done,因此在needn' t后加have。

45. You hadn ' t better stay up too late because you have to get up early tomorrow. had better的否定在better后面加not.(八)动词的时态46. I will tell her about that when she will come tomorrow.主句为将来时,其时间、条件、方式和让步状语从句中用一般现在时。

will come改为comes。

47. The meet ing is about to beg in in ten minu tes.be about to 一般不与具体的时间状语连用。

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