句型转换总复习
1《句型转换总复习》陈述句、反问句
•犯了错误就不敢向老师、同学认错，这 是 一个少先队员应有的 态度（吗？）
•对这种坏人坏事，我们 不能 放任自流，听之认之。 •对这种坏人坏事，我们 能 放任自流，听之认之（吗？）
怎会……（ 怎能……（
？） ？）
三、适当去掉一些字。
又 烂 又 软 的 淤 泥 承 受 不 了 这 样 笨 重 的 老 象 。 又 烂 又 软 的 淤 泥 （ 怎 能 ） 承 受 不 了 这 样 笨 重 的 老 象 （ 呢 ？ ） 不 好 好 学 习 ， 自 然 不 能 取 得 好 成 绩 。 不 好 好 学 习 ， 自 然 （ 难 道 ） 能 取 得 好 成 绩 （ 吗 ？ ） 没 有 比 锻 炼 身 体 、 增 强 体 质 更 重 要 的 事 了 。 （ 难 道 ） 有 比 锻 炼 身 体 、 增 强 体 质 更 重 要 的 事 了 （ 吗 ？ ）
一、找准句子中的（谓语） 或（关键词）
这 幅 画 是 我 们 班 蔡 颖 画 的 。 不 好 好 学 习 ， 自 然 不 能 取 得 好 成 绩 。 功 课 没 做 完 ， 不 能 去 看 电 影 。 不 劳 动 ， 连 棵 花 也 养 不 活 ， 这 是 真 理 。 我们不能因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动。
四、句中、句尾都要记得改。
又烂又软的泥承受不了这样笨重的老象。
又烂又软的淤泥（怎能）承受这样笨重的 老象？
五、有时候 加一个或减一个 “不” 字+ “ 吗？” 也可 以。
•小玲取得的优异成绩正是她勤奋学习的结果。 •小玲取得的优异成绩（不）正是她勤奋学习的结果（吗？） •小姑娘纯洁的心灵，正像 一个含苞待放的花蕾。 •小姑娘纯洁的心灵，（不）正像一个含苞待放的花蕾（吗？）
总复习—句型转换
句型转换It’s a picture. (对划线部分提问)That is a school . (改为一般疑问句)It’s on the chair . (对划线部分提问)Is this the library ? （做肯定回答）There are thirty desks in the classroom . (对划线部分提问) This is the art room .(变为否定句)Your school is cool ! (写出答句)It’s seven o’clock . (对划线部分提问)What time is it ？(写出同义句)It’s time to have lunch . (写出同义句)This is a clock . (改为一般疑问句)They are green . (对划线部分提问)They are sweaters . (对划线部分提问)Is this your sock ？(作否定回答)The shirt is Jim’s . (对划线部分提问)This is LiLei’s coat . (改为一般疑问句)It’s time to go to school . (写出同义句)This is a big library .（用that 改为一般疑问句）It’s seven thirty in the morning . (对划线部分提问)His shirt is blue . (对划线部分提问)I want to wear a dress . (对划线部分提问)That is the canteen .(改为否定句)Is that the computer room . (作否定回答)The library is on the second floor . ( 对划线部分提问) Do you have lunch at school ? (根据实际情况回答)Is that a gym ? (做肯定回答)Is this your jacket ？（作否定回答）The T—shirt is Ann’s . ( 对划线部分提问)That is Tom’s sweater . ( 对划线部分提问)Can I help you ? (改为同义句)It’s time for English class . (改为同义句)This yellow shirt is Lily’s . ( 对划线部分提问)Is the red dress your sister’s ? (改为肯定句)The girl’s sweater is white . ( 对划线部分提问)This is the art room .(改为否定句)A computer is on the teacher’s desk .(对划线部分提问) The art room is on the first floor . (改为一般疑问句) Your school is cool . (改为一般疑问句)They are three yuan .It is pretty .(改为一般疑问句)It is too long . (改为一般疑问句)It’s warm today .I can wear my new shoes . (改为一般疑问句)Is it warm today ? (作否定回答)I got a cold . (写出问句)That shirt is very nice . (改为复数)How much are those watermelons ? (改为单数句) The skirt is forty-six yuan .She can speak English .(改为一般疑问句)Can I help you ? (改为陈述句)This sweater is blue . (对划线部分提问)Are these socks expensive? (作否定回答)I can see five rabbits in the picture . (对划线部分提问) Those sneakers are 35 yuan . (对划线部分提问)It’s windy today . (对划线部分提问)Can I wear my new jacket ？(做肯定回答)They’re my uncle and aunt . (对划线部分提问) These are my sandals . (对划线部分提问)It’s 8:45 . (对划线部分提问)Is your dress white ? (作否定回答)These are sheep.(对划线部分提问)It is a monkey .(改为否定句)I can see five cats in the picture . (对划线部分提问)Is that a goose ? No, it isn’t . (改为复数句子)I have ten tomatoes . (对划线部分提问)These are ducks . (对划线部分提问)It’s a dog .(变为一般疑问句)There are eleven sheep on the farm . (对划线部分提问) She likes vegetables . (改为否定句)Are these potatoes ?(变为单数句)This is a sheep .(变为复数句)We have many apples .(变为单数句)She likes this dress .(变为否定句)I can see three horses in the picture . (对划线部分提问) The pencil is blue . (对划线部分提问)。
新部编版语文四年级上册句型转换复习(课件)
2、猫下定决心，一定要把老鼠等出来。 猫下定决心，非把老鼠等出来不可。
3、楚王只好尊重晏子了。 楚王不得不尊重晏子了。
4、今天晚上，我只能自己煮饭了。 今天晚上，我不得不自己煮饭了。
提示：非…不可， 不得不， 没有……不
5、每个小孩都喜欢小动物。 没有一个小孩不喜欢小动物。
6、春节到了，处处张灯结彩。
这不可能不是一个奇迹。
2、父亲做糖葫芦，一定要用最好的材料。
父亲做糖葫芦，非要用最好的材料不可。
3.梅兰芳只能叙须明志，表示对日本帝国主义的抗议。
梅兰芳不得不叙须明志，表示对日本帝国主义的抗议。
总结
• “把”字句与“被”字句转换 • 陈述句与感叹句转换 • 陈述句与反问句转换 • 肯定句与双重否定句转换
课堂小练习 1、钱塘江大潮是伟大的奇观。（改为感叹句）
钱塘江大潮真是伟大的奇观啊！
2、这是一曲美妙的音乐。（改为感叹句）
这真是一曲美妙的音乐啊！
三、陈述句与反问句的互换
例：面对任何灾难，中华民族不会望而却步。（陈述句）
面对任何困难，难道中华民族会望而却步吗？（反问句）
归纳：陈述句改为反问句方法：两加两改
●“把”字句、“被”字句转换 ●陈述句改为感叹句转换 ●陈述句与反问句转换 ●肯定句与双重否定句转换
一、“把”字句、“被”字句转换
例：我 打破了 杯子。
主动者动词 被动者
把字句：我把杯子打破了。 把字句：主动者 + 把 +被动者+ 剩余部分 被字句：杯子被我打破了。 被字句：被动者+ 被 + 主动者+ 剩余部分
春节到了，没有一处不张灯结彩。
三种特殊情况
肯定词
双重否定词
五年级语文专项复习句型转换教案(
五年级语文专项复习句型转换教案一、教学目标：1. 知识与技能：（1）能够熟练运用不同的句型进行表达；（2）能够正确进行句型转换，增强语言表达能力。
2. 过程与方法：（1）通过小组合作、讨论的方式，提高学生句型转换的能力；（2）利用实例进行分析，引导学生掌握句型转换的方法。
3. 情感态度与价值观：培养学生对语文学习的兴趣，提高学生运用语言表达的自信心。
二、教学重点与难点：1. 教学重点：（1）掌握不同句型的转换方法；（2）能够灵活运用句型转换进行表达。
2. 教学难点：（1）句型转换时的语法准确性；（2）在实际语境中运用句型转换。
三、教学过程：1. 导入：通过一个趣味小故事，引发学生对句型转换的兴趣，激发学生的学习积极性。
2. 新课导入：介绍句型转换的概念，引导学生了解句型转换的重要性。
3. 实例分析：给出几个实例，引导学生进行分析，掌握句型转换的方法。
4. 小组讨论：学生分组进行讨论，分享自己掌握的句型转换方法，互相学习，互相提高。
5. 练习环节：设计一些练习题，让学生进行句型转换的练习，巩固所学知识。
四、作业布置：1. 完成课后练习题，巩固句型转换的知识；2. 结合自己的生活实际，尝试运用句型转换进行表达，提高语言表达能力。
五、教学反思：本节课通过实例分析和小组讨论的方式，让学生掌握了句型转换的方法，能够在实际语境中进行运用。
但在教学过程中，需要注意引导学生注意语法准确性，提高学生的语言表达能力。
结合学生的学习情况，适当增加练习的难度，提高学生的学习兴趣。
六、教学评价：1. 课堂表现评价：观察学生在课堂上的参与程度、回答问题的积极性以及小组合作的表现，了解学生的学习状态。
2. 作业评价：检查学生作业的完成情况，关注学生在句型转换中的语法准确性和表达流畅性。
3. 课后反馈：通过与学生的交流，了解学生对句型转换知识的理解和运用情况，发现问题并及时给予指导。
七、教学拓展：1. 开展语文主题活动，如辩论赛、演讲比赛等，让学生在实际操作中运用句型转换，提高口语表达能力。
句型转换总复习(二)
句型转换总复习（二）一般疑问句及否定句一、含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句和否定句1 The student is at school.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________2 The students are at school.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________3 His father is an English teacher.（否定句）4 These cats are crying.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________5 He is crying under the tree.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________6 His birthday is on the twentieth of November.（否定句）7 Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________8 Everybody is in the classroom.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________9 The boy under the tree is hungry.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________10 Your brother’s aunt is on the chair.（否定句）11 There’s an eraser on the desk.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________12 Those are your keys.（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________13 John is his first name.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________14 My father is fine.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________15 This is a short.（否定句）16 There’re two pens in the pencil case.（否定句）17 The boys are my goog friends.（否定句）二、不含be动词（即含行为动词）的陈述句变一般疑问句和否定句1 They can swim.（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ _________2 I like to read English.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________3 I go to school on foot. （否定句）4 He likes English.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________5 His father goes to work by bus（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________6 He goes to school every day.（否定句）7 I want to have a model car.（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________8 She wants a cup of coffee.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________9. I do my homework after school.（否定句）10. The boy does some housework at home.（否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________11. The children had a good time in the park. （否定句）（一般疑问句）（回答）__________ ______________12 Jim has some story-books.（否定句）作业1.His sister has computer games(改为一般疑问句)______his sister _______ computer games?2. Ann and Mary have baseballs(改为一般疑问句)_______ Ann and Mary _______ baseballs?3.She has some pens. (同上) _____she _____ ________pens?4.We like fruit and eggs.( 同上) _____ _____ _____ fruit _____ eggs.5.I want to go to a movie.( 同上)______you ______to go to a movie?6. I can play ping-png.( 改为一般疑问句) ______can you _____?7.She can run fast.( 改为一般疑问句) _____ _____run fast?8.Those are their pencil cases.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_____ ______ their pencil cases?.9.He is an English teacher．（改一般疑问句）______ he an English teacher?10.She has a backpack.(否定句) she _______ ________ a backpack.11.Jim can play computer games. （否定句）Jim _______ _______ computer games.12. He likes pens.( 否定句) He_______ _________pens.13.I know her name(改否定句) I _____ know her name.14.She likes volleyball.(否定句) She____ _____ volleyball15.That is his dictionary. (否定句) That ____ his dictionary16. My brother wants to join the music club .（改为否定句）17.My brother ______ ________ to join the music club18.Gina doesn’t play golf every day (改为肯定句) Gina ______ golf every day19. Do you have tennis rackets? (改为肯定句)______ _______ tennis rackets.20.Jim doesn’t have a ba g.(肯定句) Jim _____a bag. 44.Can you sing ？（作否定回答）_____，I _____ .21.Does he like speaking English ？（作肯定回答）______ ，he ______ _______ .22.Can Jane speak Chinese?(否定回答) ______,_____ _____23.Is this boy your brother? (肯定回答) ____, _____ ____24.Are those her books?否定回答)___, ______ ____二、把下面的句子变成否定句 1. They like French fries. They __ __ ___ __ French fries.2. Sandra likes watching TV. Sandra ____ ____ watching TV3. My father has breakfast at home. My father ________ ______breakfast at home.4. The shop sells clothes. The shop _____ _____ clothes.5.I draw pictures on the wall. I ______ ________ pictures on the wall.6. I do my homework at 7:00. I _____ _____ my homework at 7:00.7. They are my brothers. They _________ _________ my brothers8.My last name is Smith. My last name ______ _______ Smith9. This is my grandmother. This _______ my grandmother.10. These are her brothers. These _______ her brothers.11. There are some notebooks in my backpack. There ___ ___ notebooks in my backpack.12. There are some nice tomatoes here. There ________ ________nice tomatoes here.13. Is he your friend?(肯定回答) ________, _________ _________.14. Are they your teachers?(否定回答) ________, _________ _________.15. Can you bring the ruler to me? （否定回答）No, ________ ________.16. Is this Lucy’s room?（否定回答）,17. Is it on the dresser? (作否定回答) __________, it __________.18. Does she like eggs for dinner? (否定回答) _________, she __________.19. Does Tom like eggs for breakfast?（否定回答）_____ , ______ _________.20. She doesn’t have meat for lunch.（变为肯定句） She ________ meat for lunch.21. I have some English books.(否定句)I _______ ______ _______ English books.22. She has some pictures.(一般疑问句)______ _____ _______ _______ pictures?23. I read the book yesterday. (一般疑问句)________ ________ _______ the book yesterday?。
高考语文复习：句式变换专题 课件
整句与散句 散句：句子结构形式不同，长短不一。表达效果：富于变化、 错落有致、形式灵活、使用性广。
例：不过，瞿塘峡中，激流澎湃，涛如雷鸣，江面形成无数 漩涡，船从漩涡中冲过，只听得一片哗啦啦的水声。过了八 公里的瞿塘峡，乌沉沉的云雾，突然隐去。峡顶上一道蓝天， 浮着几小片金色浮云，一注阳光像闪电样落在左边峭壁上。 （例句描写瞿塘峡的景色，句式各种各样，字数长短不一， 灵活多变，形象生动，把瞿塘峡的美景描写得栩栩如生，避 免了单调呆板、毫无生气。）
一、长句变短句
例2:请将这个长句变换成短句。
巴尔的摩地方法院1987年5月30日裁决亚太兰大市一个生产据称“能使 头发卷曲而发亮”的美发剂的制造商向一位使用该厂生产的美发剂而毁容 的妇女赔偿45万美元巨款。
答案： a.亚特兰大市一制造商生产了一种据称“能使头发卷曲而发亮”的美发 剂。 b.一位妇女因使用这种美发剂而毁发毁容。 c. 1987年5月30日巴尔的摩地方法院裁决该制造商向这位妇女赔偿45 万美元的巨款。
Part 2
整句与散句
整句与散句 “整”和“散”都是指句子的结构形式。形式 整齐匀称，结构相同或相似的，叫整句；形式 不同，长短不一的，叫散句。
整句 节奏鲜明 音调和谐 易于上口 语势强烈
散句 富于变化 错落有致 形式灵活 使用性广
整句与散句 整句：句子结构形式整齐匀称，结构相同或相似。
表达效果：节奏鲜明、音调和谐、易于上口、语势强烈。
一、长句变短句 例1:把下面语段中画线的长句改成4个较短的句子，可以改变语序，增删 词语，但不得改变句子原意。 作为中国社会的两大柱石的礼(构成社会生活里的秩序条理)和乐(涵润着 群体内心的和谐与团结力)的最后根据在于形而上的天地境界。人生里面的 礼乐负荷着形而上的光辉，启示着现实人生的深一层的意义和美。
句型转换复习题
句型转换复习题句型转换复习题语言是人类最重要的交流工具之一，而句子作为语言的基本单位，承载着信息传递的重要任务。
在学习语言的过程中，我们经常会遇到句型转换的练习题，这不仅有助于我们加深对语法规则的理解，还能提高我们的语言表达能力。
本文将通过一系列句型转换复习题，帮助大家巩固所学的语法知识。
一、主谓宾句型转换1. 原句：The cat caught a mouse.变为被动语态：A mouse was caught by the cat.2. 原句：She wrote a letter to her friend.变为否定句：She didn't write a letter to her friend.3. 原句：They have invited us to the party.变为一般疑问句：Have they invited us to the party?4. 原句：He gave me a book as a gift.变为感叹句：What a gift he gave me!二、主系表句型转换1. 原句：She is a doctor.变为一般疑问句：Is she a doctor?2. 原句：The cake smells delicious.变为否定句：The cake doesn't smell delicious.3. 原句：His sister became a lawyer.变为感叹句：What a lawyer his sister became!4. 原句：The weather seems nice today.变为选择疑问句：Does the weather seem nice today or not?三、并列句型转换1. 原句：I like coffee, and my sister likes tea.变为否定句：I don't like coffee, and my sister doesn't like tea.2. 原句：He is both smart and hardworking.变为感叹句：How smart and hardworking he is!3. 原句：I want to go shopping, but I don't have any money.变为选择疑问句：Do you want to go shopping or do you have any money?4. 原句：She is playing the piano, while he is reading a book.变为被动语态：The piano is being played by her, while a book is being read by him.四、复合句型转换1. 原句：I will call you when I arrive.变为被动语态：You will be called by me when I arrive.2. 原句：She is so tired that she can't keep her eyes open.变为简单句：She is too tired to keep her eyes open.3. 原句：Although it was raining, they still went out.变为简单句：Despite the rain, they still went out.4. 原句：He asked me where I had been.变为间接引语：He asked me where I had been.通过以上的句型转换复习题，我们可以巩固和运用所学的语法知识。
初三英语总复习句型转换练习及答案
句型转换一、同义句改写，每空一词(20分)1．This is the most boring journey that I have ever heard of.I have ________ heard of ________ a boring journey before.2．My father seems to be very angry.________ seems that my father ________ very angry.3．The man made his baby laugh.The baby was ________ ________ laugh.4．The captain is the happiest of all the players.The captain is ________ ________ any other player.5．Taking exercise often can make you healthy.It’s good ________ your ________to ta ke exercise often.6．The children played happily in the zoo yesterday.The children ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.7．The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem isn’t ________ ________ for me to work out.8．Hurry up, and you’ll be on time for the party.________ you ________ hurry, you’ll be late for the party.9．It is five years since he left his hometown.He has ________ ________ from his hometown for five years.10．The film began at 2: 00 p. m. and ended at 4: 30 p. m.The film ________ two and a half ________.11．That lady is my new English teacher. She is wearing red clothes.The lady ________ ________ is my new English teacher.12．With a polite good-bye, Mr green left the house.________ ________ good-bye politely, Mr Green left the house.13．I spent four hundred yuan in buying that recorder.That recorder ________ ________ four hundred yuan.14．“Can I borrow your bike” he asked me.He asked me ________ I ________ ________ him the bike.15．There are more people in America than in England.The ________ in America is ________than ________ in England.16．He can’t decide where he should stay for the night.He can’t decide ________ ________ ________ for the night.17．You needn’t thank me, sir.________ ________ ________ for you to thank me.18．The ID card is not the only thing that I have lost.The ID card is not the only thing ________ ________.19．More and more people begin to love interesting travel.Interesting travel is becoming more ________ ________ ________.20．His father has been dead for two years.It’s two years ________ his father ________.二、对下列句子的划线部分提问，每空一词(20分)1．The teachers had a meeting yesterday.________ ________ the teachers have a meeting2．The postage is three Yuan and six Jiao.________ ________ is the postage3．They helped the old lady clean her house once a week.________ ________ ________ they ________ the old lady clean her house 4．It’s going to be clo udy tomorrow.________ ________ the weather going to ________ ________ tomorrow 5．This suit costs 388 dollars.________ ________ ________ this suit cost6．The students are planting trees on the hills now.________ ________ the students planting trees now7．The meeting has been on for two hours.________ ________ ________ the meeting ________ on8．It’s July 1 today.________ ________ ________ ________ today9．He has been to Japan twice.________ ________ ________ ________ he ________ to Japan10．I have learned French since last week.________ ________ ________ you ________ French11．I will finish the work in half an hour.________ ________ ________ you ________ the work12．It is two kilometers away from my home to the nearest hospital. ________ ________ ________ it from my home to the nearest hospital 13．I didn’t go to see the film because I had seen it before.________ ________ you ________ to see the film14．His father often goes to school by bike.________ ________ his father often ________ to school15．My mother told me that she would buy me a new ruler.________ ________ your mother ________ you16．The dinosaurs are on show once a month.________ ________ are the dinosaurs on show17．The weather is windy today.________ ________ the weather like today18．Mr Green wants to travel by train.________ ________ Mr Green ________ to travel19．They have been at our school since two years ago.________ ________ ________ they ________at our school20．The population of this city is 10 million.________ the population of this city三、完成下列反意疑问句(5分)1．I’m late, ________ ________2．There’s something wrong, ________ ________3．There is nothing wrong, ________ ________4．Someone went there, ________ ________5．This isn’t a good pen, ________ ________6．You’d better put on your coat, ________ ________7．Let’s go to school, ________ ________8．Don’t open the window, ________ ________9．What a clever boy, ________ ________10．I don’t think you have done it, ________ ________四、句型转换(55分)1．Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)Alice ________ ________ the lecture once a week.2．We can store a lot of information in the computer. (改为被动语态)A lot of information ________ ________ stored in the computer.3．We have already read and written. (改为否定句)We ________ ________ ________ written ________.4．Jack does some work on the farm every month. (改为一般疑问句)________ Jack ________ ________ ________ on the farm every month5．Mike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture ________ ________ on the blackboard by Jack.6．They couldn’t make the cow go. (改为被动语态)The cow couldn’t ________ ________ ________ ________.7．The Summer Palace is a very beautiful park. (改为感叹句)________ ________ ________ ________ the Summer Palace is!8．There is some water in the glass. (改为否定句)There ________ ________ water in the glass.9．They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)________ they ________ English for three years10．The workers built the bridge five years ago. (改为被动语态)The bridge ________ ________ by the workers five years ago.11．He doesn’t speak French. She doesn’t speak French, either. (用neither…nor 改写句子)________ he ________ she ________ French.12．The little boy spent two hours in doing his homework. (用It take sb. …句型改写句子)It ________ the little boy two hours ________ ________ his homework.13．Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. (用good改写为选择疑问句)________ watching TV too much ________ ________ ________for your eyes14．Something is wrong with the TV set. (用there be句型改写句子)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the TV set.15．Maths is important. English is important, too. (用as…as连成一个句子)Maths ________ ________ important ________ English.16．Work hard, and you will pass the exam. (用if改写为复合句)________ ________ ________ ________, you will pass the exam.17．They are good at singing. They are good at dancing. (用not only…but also改写为简单句)They ________ ________ ________ good at singing ________ ________ good at dancing.反意疑问句专练五．完成下列反意疑问句1．Y ou’re a farmer,_______ ________2．The weather isn’t fine,________ ________3．Kate came here last month, _______ ________4．I don’t think Tom is at home,_______ ________5．There weren’t enough nuts,________ ________6．There’s a pen in the pencil-box,________ ________7．The man had bread for lunch,_________ _________8．Mary can speak little English ,________ _________9．Nothing is wrong with the watch,_______ ________10．Open the door,_______ ________11．Let’s be friends, _______ ________12．Let us go,________ ________13．I’m your good student,________ _______14．He must be at home, ________ ________15．You’re going to have a meeting,________ ________16．The weather in China_______ very cold, isn’t _______17．It’s summer in Australia now,______ ______18．There is little water in the glass, __________ ________19．Jim knows the way Australia speak, ________ ______20．______ knows little about the weather in Sydney,______ she参考答案一、1．never; such 2．It; is 3．made to 4．happier than 5．for; health 6．enjoyed themselves 7．easy enough 8．If; don’t9．been away 10．lasted; hours 11．in red 12．After saying 13．cost me 14．if/whether; could lend 15．population; larger; that 16．where to stay 17．There’s no need 18．that’s missing19．and more popular 20．since; died二、1．When did 2．How much 3．How often did; help 4．What is; be like 5．How much does 6．Where are 7．How long has; been 8．What is the date 9．How many times has; been 10．How long have; learned 11．How soon will; finish 12．How far is 13．Why didn’t; go14．How does; go 15．What did; tell 16．How often 17．What is 18．How does; want 19．How long have; been 20．What’s三、1．aren’t I2．isn’t there3．is there 4．didn’t they/he5．is it 6．hadn’t you7．shall we 8．will you 9．isn’t he 10．have you四、1．doesn’t attend2．can be 3．haven’t read or; yet4．Does; do any work 5．was drawn 6．be made to go 7．What a beautiful park 8．isn’t any 9．Have; learned 10．was built 11．Neither; nor; speaks 12．took; to do 13．Is; bad or good 14．There is something wrong with 15．is as; as 16．If you work hard 17．are not only; but also。
专项复习-句型转换
2.谓语是动词原形，在句首加do。
1) I have a book . Do you have a book? 2) They like Chinese . Do they like Chinese? 3) We come from China. Do you come from China?
3.谓语动词是第三人称单数，在句首加
肯:Yes, they do. 否:No, they don’t.
4) Is this a ruler?
肯:Yes, it is . 否：No，it isn’t.
5) Is that a desk?
肯：Yes，it is. 肯：Yes , it is . 否：No，it isn’t.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
9) Is it an orange?
How is his father
?
年龄
6. My sister is six years old. How old is your sister ? 班级 7. He is in Class Seven, Grade Nine. he in ? 相貌 8. He has a big head. What does he look like ? What class is
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
特殊疑问词
What 什么 对姓名，电话，东西提问 What class 班级 对班级提问 What grade 年级 对年级提问 What color 颜色 对颜色提问 What time 几点钟 对时间提问 Where 哪里 对地点提问 Who 谁 对人提问 Whose 谁的 对物主提问 What does sb.look like? 询问某人的长相 What does sb. usually have for breakfast?问早餐吃什么 What does sb.do?询问某人的职业 What do you think of…?询问某人认为某事什么样 How do you like …？询问某人认为某事什么样 How 怎么样 对fine提问 How old 多少岁 对岁数提问 How many 多少 对可数名词提问 How much 多少（1）对不可数名词提 （2） 对价格提问
四年级上册英语句型转换专项复习
四年级上册英语句型转换专项复习班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【句型转换】1. 按要求改写下列句子。
1. The house’s shadow is short at noon. (改为否定句，意思不变)The house’s shadow ________ ________ at noon.2. Children like playing with their shadows. (改为一般疑问句)________ children ________ playing with their shadows?3. The hill’s shadow is on the path in the evening. (对句子主题意思提问)________ is the hill’s ________ in the evening?4. Is that a star? Is that the moon? (改为选择疑问句)________ that a star ________ the moon?5. Is your shadow short in the morning? (根据实际情况回答)________, it’s ________.2. 句型转换。
［1］I''m in New York.（改为一般疑问句）［2］I am in Beijing.（就句子主题意思提问）［3］Shall we go to the playground.（改为let型的祈使句）________ ________to the playground.［4］It''s 3 o''clock.（就句子主题意思提问）［5］Is it 8 o''clock?（做否定回答）________, it________.3. 按要求改写句子。
［1］他的嘴巴和耳朵小，但是他高。
中考英语总复习句型转换专项训练
句型转换专项训练(一）宾语从句1。
“Can you help me carry heavy box upstairs?” Mr. White asks。
（改为复合句)Mr. White asks _______ _______ ______ help ______ carry the heavy box upstairs。
2。
Had he walked along the river for ten days ? He wanted to know .(改为含有宾语从句的复合句）He wanted to know ___ he __ __ along the river for ten days ?3. Does he like drawing? Could you tell me？(改为复合句)Could you tell me he __ drawing？4．”Are you going to watch the football match next Sunday？” Father asked me。
（改为复合句）Father asked me ________ _______ ________going to watch the football match the next Sunday. 5．How often does Tom write to his parents？I want to know．（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句）I want to know ____ __ ___ ___ Tom _ _____ to his parents．6．“Can you drive me to the office building？"she asked me．（改写为含有宾语从句的复合句）She asked me ___ _ I ___ __ drive ___ ___ to the office building．7．What are you interested in？Could you tell me？（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句）Could you tell me ___ ___ _____ _ _____ _ interested in?8．Is the earth round? The little boy asked．（改为宾语从句）The little boy asked ______ the earth ______ round．9。
六年级人教版英语上学期句型转换专项复习
六年级人教版英语上学期句型转换专项复习班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【句型转换】1. 按要求完成句子。
1. Sunny will go to the Summer Palace this holiday.(改为否定句)Sunny ______ ______ to the Summer Palace this holiday.2. She is a lovely girl.(改为感叹句)______ ______ lovely girl she is!3. Mrs Smith will stay in Wuxi for two months.(对句子主题意思提问)______ ______ will Mrs Smith stay in Wuxi?4. How is the weather today?(同义句转换)______ the weather ______ today?5. The children are cleaning the windows now.(对句子主题意思提问)______ ______ the children ______ now?6. Li Mei does well in Chinese.(同义句转换)Li Mei ______ ______ ______ Chinese.2. 按要求改写下列句子。
［1］Did you clean your room yesterday? （作否定回答）［2］I did my homework yesterday. （对句子主题意思提问）［3］I went to Japan on my holiday. （对句子主题意思提问）［4］We went to the park by bike. （对句子主题意思提问）［5］I read books yesterday. （变为一般疑问句）3. 按要求完成句子。
专项复习(句型转换)
句型转换专项练习(100题)A1．Jim’s office is four kilometres away from the nearest underground station．(对划线部分提问)__________ __________is Jim’s office from the nearest underground station?2．Though the earthquake destroyed many houses，people didn’t lose hope．(改为被动语态) Though many houses__________ __________ by the earthquake，people didn’t lose hope． 3．This year’s car exhibition was very special．It attracted many visitors．(合并为一句) This year’s car exhibition was__________ special__________ it attracted many visitors．4. With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.(保持句意基本不变) With the help of a local guide，they reached the mountain top__________ __________．5. Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing．(改为感叹句)__________ __________our journey to Britain last summer was!B1.Who is responsible for the food safety problem?” asked the reporter．(改为宾语从句)The reporter asked__________ __________responsible for the food safety problem.2.Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources. (改成否定句)Ben ________ _________the project on reusing natural resources.3. Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks. (对划线部分提问) _______ __________ will Amy study in an international language school?4. I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. (保持句意基本不变) __________my__________, I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.5. The girl wondered where she would meet her friends the next morning. (改为简单句)The girl wondered__________ __________meet her friends the next morning.Ｃ1. Sometimes we use smart phones to take pictures instead of cameras. (改为被动语态) Sometimes smart phones__________ __________ to take pictures instead of cameras.2. The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改为一般疑问句)________ the new product ________ of four main parts inside?3.Jessica solved the physics problems without any help. (保持句意基本不变)Jessica ________ ________ the physics problems without any help.4.Susan followed Ben's advice to design smart shoes. (就划线部分提问)________ advice ________ Susan follow to design smart shoes?5.Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句)Lin Dan played badminton well ________ ________ win the Thomas Cup again.D1. I think he will tell me the truth before his parents come back. (改为否定句)I ________ think he ________ tell me the truth before his parents come back.2. Diana made great success in her research because she put her effort into it.(改为简单句) Diana made great success in her research ________ _______ her effort.3. The children were watching fish swimming outside their room from six to seven yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)________ the children ________ fish swimming outside their room from six to seven yesterday evening?4. It’s about 3,050 kilometres from Shanghai to Bangkok. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is it from Shanghai to Bangkok?5. Nuclear radiation (核辐射) is very dangerous. It may hurt or kill thousands of people nearby.(合并为一句)Nuclear radiation is dangerous ________ ________ hurt or kill thousands of people nearby.E1. The song Californian Girls is very popular among the students. (改为感叹句)________ ________ the song Californian Girls is among the students!2. He hurt his finger and went to the hospital. (改为一般疑问句)________ he hurt his finger and ________ to the hospital?3. Millie borrowed the magazine from John three days ago. (保持句意基本不变)Millie ________ ________ John’s magazine for three days.4. Our teacher often asks us to read more English articles outside class. (改为被动语态)We ________ often ________ to read more English articles outside class.5.If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the last bus. (改为祈使句），or you will miss the last bus.F1.Nothing is more important than life in the world,so we must prevent all the accidents like these.(改为被动语态)Nothing is more important than life in the world, so all the accidents like these must ________ ________.2.My parents go travelling abroad once a year. (对划线部分提问）_______ _______ do your parents go travelling abroad?3.We hear the girl play the piano every evening .(改为被动语态）The girl _______ _______ to play the piano every evening.4.Mike put out the fire with a blanket. (改为一般疑问句）_______ Mike _______ out the fire with a blanket?5.The students who came to the lab for the first time wondered what he could do there.（改为简单句）The students who came to the lab for the first time wondered what _______ _______ there.G1. Many students sat on the grass just now. (改为一般疑问句）_______ many students _______ on the grass just now?2.Jack has dinner with his grandparents once a week. (改为否定句）Jack ________ _______ dinner with his grandparents once a week.lie is generous. She often shares her experience with her classmates. (合并为一句）Millie is ________ generous ________ she often shares her experience with her classmates. 4.All the visitors are welcomed whenever they come to our school. (改为主动语态）________ ________ all the visitors whenever they come to our school.5. “Kitty,are you going to see the film this evening?”Tom said.(保持句意基本不变)Tom asked Kitty _______ _______ was going to see the film that evening.H1.Joe works on the farm every other day. (改为否定句）Joe ________ ________ on the farm every other day.2.Choose the perfect grapes only, or you won’t be able to make the best wine.(保持句意基本不变）You _______ be able to make the best wine _______ you choose the perfect grapes only.3.I have already read today’s newspaper. (改为否定句）I ________ read today’s newspaper ________.4.His grandfather is old. He is still working hard for our country .(合并为一句）_______ his grandfather is old, ________ he is still working hard for our country.5.The child is so short that he can’t touch the blackboard. (改为简单句）The child is ________ short ________ touch the blackboard.I1.The Whites will move to a new house in two months. (对划线部分提问）________ ________ will the Whites move to a new house?2.Charles did very well at the school sports meeting last year.(改为感叹句）_______ _______ Charles did at the school sports meeting last year!3.Does Mike like his new job? Mike’s parents wonder.(合并为一句）Mike’s parents wonder _______ Mike _______ his new job.4.John chose a nice card for his mother on Mother’s Day. (改为被动语态）A nice card _______ _______ for his mother by John on Mother’s Day.5.She wasn’t sure where she can spend her holiday in summer. (改为简单句）She wasn’t sure _______ _______ spend her holiday in su mmer.J1.We’ve been close friends since we met at school last year. (对划线部分提问）_______ _______ have you been close friends?2. Horses are larger than any other animal in this area.(保持句意基本不变）Horses are ________ ________ among all the animals in this area.3. A decision was made by her after a careful examination.(改为主动语态）________ ________ a decision after a careful examination.4. It was raining heavily yesterday evening. We had to give up our plan to go to the movie.(合并为一句）We had to give up our plan to go to the movie yesterday evening ________ ________ the heavy rain.5.The doctor told my father to give up smoking. (改为祈使句）“_______ _______ smoking!” the doctor said to my father.K1.Young people can learn a lot by going to the country.(对划线部分提问）_______ _______ young people learn a lot?2.The students watched a very exciting football match yesterday. (改为感叹句）_______ _______ exciting football match the students watched yesterday.3.Rose went to the car exhibition yesterday. Danny went there, too.(保持句意基本不变._______ Rose _______ Danny went to the car exhibition yesterday.4.You should never play football in the streets.(改为祈使句）_______ _______ football in the streets.5.We haven’t decided where to go for our summer vacation this year.(改为复合句）We haven’t decided where _______ _______ go for our summer vacation this year.L1. Amy is very careful.She notices small changes around her.（合并为一句）Amy is careful ________ ________ to notice small changes around her.2.We would rather walk around than sit in the sofa after supper.（保持句意基本不变）We ________walking around ___________ sitting in the sofa after supper.3. The magazine beside the TV is about how to make cakes.（对画线部分提问）__________ ___________is about how to make cakes？4. Stephen had a very exciting trip last month.（改为感叹句）_________ ____________exciting trip Stephen had last month！5.Jane went shopping with her friends last Sunday.（改为否定句）Jane _______ _______ shopping with her friends last Sunday.M1.The doctor often advises us that we should be active in sports.(改为祈使句)The doctor often says to us, “_______ _______ in sports.”2.My father told me to be more careful. He didn’t punish me for my mistake. (合并为一句)My father told me to be more careful _______ _______ punishing me for my mistakes.3. Frank told us how he’d saved a boy after his story appeared on the net.(保持你句意基本不变) Frank _______ tell us how he’d saved a boy _______ his story appeared on the net.4. We are required to do some reading after class by our English teacher.(改为主动语态)Our English teacher _______ _______ to do some reading after class.5. Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community(改为否定句)Fred__________ __________to work in the charity hospital in the community .N1.Our first class in the morning begins at 7:30.(对划线部分提问)_______ _______ does your first class in the morning begin?2.The Smiths invited the professor to the party.（改为被动语态）The professor _________ ________ to the party by the Smiths.3.His mother cooked delicious food for us.（改为感叹句）_________ ________ food his mother cooked for us!4.All of the students will go to the cinema this afternoon.（改为否定句）_______ of the students ________ go to the cinema this afternoon.5.They were too tired to walk on.（保持句意基本不变）They were _______ tired _______ they couldn’t walk on.O1.The foreigners want to know how they can learn Chinese kung fu well.（改为简单句）The foreigners want to know ______ ______learn Chinese kung fu well.2.The woman teacher asked the students ,“Can you understand what I am saying?”（保持句意基本不变）The woman teacher asked the students _________ _________ could understand what she was saying.3.Mike was so selfish that he ate up all the food.（保持句意基本不变）It was selfish _________ Mike __________eat up all the food．4.I walk to school every day. （对画线部分提问）_________ do you _________to school every day ?5.Tom’s father came home . Tom began to do his homework.. （合并为一句）Tom _________ began to do his homework _________ his father came home .P1. My sister isn’t old enough to take care of herself . （保持句意基本不变）My sister is_________ _________ to take care of herself.2. The nurse is taking care of the patient very carefully.(改为感叹句)________ ________ the nurse is taking care of the patient!3. He asked,＂Dr. Li, do you often search for information online?＂(保持句意基本不变)He asked Dr. Li ________ he often ________ for information online.4.We will plant more trees so that we can improve our environment.(保持句意基本不变)We will plant more trees ______ _______ to improve our environment.5. Anyway, such words can’t be said by Mike. (改为主动语态)Anyway, ________ can’t ________ such words.Q1.My students always share ideas in class. (改为被动语态)Ideas ________ always ________ by my students in class.2.Choose the perfect grapes only, or you won't be able to make the best wine. (保持句意基本不变)You ________ be able to make the best wine ________ you choose the perfect grapes only.3."Is it the first boys-only school in the city?" asked a parent. (改为宾语从句)A parent asked ________ it ________ the first boys-only school in the city.4. We keep in touch with each other by email. (改为否定句)We _______ _________ in touch with each other by email5. Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year (对划线部分提问)______ ______does your school organize an English speech contest?R1.The beach is a nice place for tourists. (改为感叹句)______ _______ nice place the beach is for tourists!2.Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know. (合并为一句)The sales manager wants to know _______ there ________ any new markets in Asia3.The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday. (改为被动语态)Many graduates will ________ ________by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday .4.We shouldn’t talk loudly in the theatre. We shouldn’t smoke there, either. (保持句意不变)We should ________ talk loudly ______ smoke in the theatre.5. His father has already been to France already. （改为否定句）His father ___ been to France _.S1. He has to walk to school every day. (改为否定句)He to walk to school every day.2. The mother asked her daughter not to make so much noise. (改为祈使句)The mother said to her daughter, “so much noise, please.”3. If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind others. (保持句意基本不变)You will fall behind others you hard.4. The police caught the thief two days later. (改为被动语态)The thief by the police two days later.5. Helen spent eighty yuan on the clock. (对划线部分提问)did Helen spend on the clock?T1. Father’s Day is on the third Sunday every June. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ Father’s Day?2. My mother walks for more than one hour after supper every day. (改为一般疑问句)_________ your mother _________ for more than one hour after supper every day?3. Ding Junhui played Snooker very well. He won the Asian Snooker Championship.(合并句子）Ding Junhui played Snooker _________ well _________he won the Asian Snooker Championship.4. I am driven to school by my father every day. (改为主动语态)My father _________ _________ to school every day.5. My parents told me not to stay up too late.（改为祈使句）“_________ _________ up too late!” my parents said to me.。
小升初语文综合复习之句式转换
陈述句改为转述句的方法：
一、改变人称。 二、去掉说后面的冒号和双引号，改为逗号 。 三、看句子前面是谁对谁说话。
练习：
一、把直接引述改为间接引述
1、爸爸说：“小甜病了，我会不知道吗？ 2、王老师对同学们说：“如果明天下雨，我们就不 去秋游了。” 3、 那位年轻的母亲说：“你这么大年纪了，我站一 会儿就行了。” 4、王军不好意思地说：“那次是我不好，不该弄坏 你的钢笔。” １ 、爸爸说：“我明天不去上班了。”
冬天来了，春天就不远了。 2不对呀，大晴天怎么会下雨呢？
不对呀，大晴天不会下雨啊！
3 我刚搬到大田来，正需要营养，怎么可以交给你们呢？ 我刚搬到大田来，正需要营养，不可以交给你们。
4 你看，烈日当空，连树上的叶子都晒蔫了，这不就是对骄阳 似火最好的解释吗？
你看，烈日当空，连树上的叶子都晒蔫了，这就是对骄阳似 火最好的解释。
六年级语文复习 句式转换
句型转换
小学语文句型转换要求学生掌握的类型 主要有三种：一是转换成“把”、“被”字句；二 是陈述句与反问句的互换；三是直接引语转 换成间接引语，在小学阶段通常叫做“换成转 述句”。
直接引语和间接引语的互换
直接引语（人物直接说的话，提示语后有冒号、引号） 间接引语（转述别人的话，提示语后加逗号，去掉引号）
军官对夜莺说，要是路带对了，他就把这东西送给 夜莺。
（二）代词相应变化的分析
1、第二个人转述（转给第三个人）中的人称代词的变化。
A、 妈妈对我说：“我明天要去开会。” 改为：妈妈对我说，她明天要去开会。 B、 妈妈对我说：“你要好好学习。” 改为：妈妈对我说，让我好好学习。
2、第三个人转述（转给第四个人）中人称代词的变化。
将下列句子改为第三人称转述
五年级北师大英语上学期句型转换专项复习
五年级北师大英语上学期句型转换专项复习班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【句型转换】1. 句型转换。
［1］I can play basketball very well. (变一般疑问句)_______ you _______ basketball very well?［2］---Can you jump high? (作否定回答)---_______, I _______.［3］I play basketball very well. (就句子主题部分提问)_______ _______ do you play basketball?［4］Were you very good at basketball in China? (作肯定回答)Yes, _______ _______.［5］Do you want to be in our football team? (作肯定回答)________, I _________.［6］want, do, in, you, our, football, to, be, team (?) (连词成句)2. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. I should take some medicine. (对划线部分进行提问)2. Nancy has a bad headache. (对划线部分进行提问)_________________with Nancy?3. You can’t take any medicine. (用should 代替can )You _____take _______medicine.4. he , and ,mother, a , toothache, have , his （.）（连词成句）5. should, what, do , they （?）（连词成句）3. 句型转换。
［1］The presents are under the tree. (对句子主题意思提问)________ ________ the presents?［2］I have dinner with my grandparents on Sunday.（对句子主题部分提问）________ do ________ do on Sunday?［3］It’s time for reading.（改为同义句）It’s time ______ ______.［4］There are some students in the playground now.（改为否定句。
六年级上册英语句型转换专项复习
六年级上册英语句型转换专项复习班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________【句型转换】1. 句型转换。
［1］I played badminton last night．(改为一般疑问句)__________ you __________badminton last night?［2］Twenty years ago, I could buy things from shops. (变为否定句)［3］She lives in a small town near New York. (对句子主题意思提问)［4］She is a nurse. (改为否定句)［5］It''s a big building. (改为what引导的感叹句)2. 按要求完成句子。
［1］The boy is reading carefully.（对句子主题意思提问）________ ________ the boy ________ carefully?［2］He feels tired.（对句子主题意思提问）________ ________ he ________?［3］I go to school at 8:00.（对句子主题意思提问）［4］Four horses are running through the grass.（对句子主题意思提问）________ ________ ________ are running through the grass?［5］Mum woke Liu Tao up.（对句子主题意思提问）________ ________ Liu Tao ________?3. 按要求完成下列句子。
1. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________ ________ ________ your homework every day?—________, ________ ________.2. She is always a good student. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________ ________ always a good student?—________, ________ ________.4. 按要求完成句子。
小学语文四年级上册总复习《句型转换》专项复习
小学语文四年级上册总复习《句型转换》专项复习一、我会把下面句子改成拟人句。
1.秋天，树叶在风中飘落。
2.大榕树上，鸟儿们在叽叽喳喳的叫着。
3.秋天到了，稻子熟了，高粱红了。
二、我会用恰当的关联词把句子连起来。
1.蝙蝠夜里飞行，靠的不是眼睛。
蝙蝠是用嘴和耳朵配合起来探路的。
2.男孩非常喜欢足球。
男孩经常踢塑料盒，踢汽水瓶，踢从垃圾箱里捡来的椰子壳。
3.小慧学习成绩好。
小慧绘画也很好。
4.那几步很小很小。
那几步作用很大很大。
5.我们将来要成为一个有知识的人。
我们现在必须要好好学习。
6.葡萄营养丰富。
葡萄具有一定的医疗价值。
三、句子大变身。
（一）反问句改陈述句1.钱塘江大吵难道不是伟大的奇观？2.20世纪怎能不是一个呼风唤雨的世纪？3.它们是那样柔弱，比一片树叶还无力，怎么禁得起这猛烈的风雨呢？4.梅兰芳的民族气节难道不令人敬佩吗？（二）陈述句改反问句1.秋天的田野像金色的海洋。
2.少先队员不该向困难低头。
3.这样的天气是不会下雨的。
4.我们不能辜负老师对我们的殷切希望。
5.其他的江潮不能与钱塘江大潮一较高下。
三、改写比喻句1.秋天到了，树叶纷纷往下落。
2.蓝天上布满了星星。
3.池塘里的荷叶在微风中摇动。
4.云彩轻轻地漂浮在空中。
5.运动员向终点跑去。
四、仿写设问句1.蟋蟀有特别好的工具吗？没有。
2.谁是最可爱的人？是人民子弟兵。
五、我会改转述句。
1.一位台湾同胞说：“我是中国人，我爱中国。
”2.姐姐对小慧说：“你说得对，我就这样做。
”3.妈妈对我说：“今天我要开会，你自己做饭吃。
”六、修改病句。
（找到病因，并用修改符号修改病句。
）1.听到这个故事，受到了很大的教育。
病因：2.武汉的夏天是个炎热的地方。
病因：3.放学后，同学们把教室打扫得整整齐齐。
病因：4.在会上，大家交流了学习语文。
病因：5.通过这些发现和发明，使人类生活大大改观。
病因：6.上课时，小华的眼睛不转眼地注视着老师。
病因：七、扩句1.在月光下，我们听爷爷讲故事。
专题15 句型转换100题(重点句型短语) (人教版)
人教版七年级上册期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点知识+难点易错点)专题15 句型转换100题单数句子变复数句子单数句子变复数句子就是把句在中的名词或代词变成复数形式。
如果主语变成了复数，相应地谓语动词也要注意其变化。
如：This is an English book.（变复数句子）___ ___ ___ English _____．解析：主语this应变为these。
因此谓语动词由单数is变为复数are; an变为some用在肯定句中。
名词book由单数变为books复数形式。
对划线部分提问做题步骤：1. 把原句改为一般疑问句;2. 根据划线部分内容确定相对应的特殊疑问词并放于句首；3. 省略划线部分（若划线部分是动名词、动词或动词词组则不能省略，要用doing或do代替划线部分），其余部分照抄。
若句子中有some要改为any，第一人称要改为第二人称。
（句尾问号别掉哦~）Tim looks like his father.____ _____ Tim _____ like?解析：在原句中look是系动词，his father 指人做look的表语，对其提问故用who。
语序为一般疑问句语序。
根据时态是现在时因此助动词用does，系动词looks变为原形look.正确答案为：Who; does ;look.同义句的相互转换这是句子改写的一种重要形式，它涉及面广，语言点多，方式灵活，是中考命题的热点。
同义句的相互转换除了考查主动句与被动句，复合句与简单句之间的转换，直接引语变间接引语外，还有一些词或短语的替换，仅仅通过替换几个词或短语，而使句子意思不变，就能达到异曲同工之妙。
(1)The snow was heavy last night.（改写同义句）It snowed heavily last night.思路解析：在（1）中snow是名词在句中做主语，was是be动词后跟形容词做表语。
在（2）中snow是谓语动词，动词用副词来修饰。
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小学语文句型转换总复习★句型转换的类型汉语组合灵活，句式变化多样。
同一个意思可以采取多种形式进行表达。
表达样式不一样，语言效果也不一样。
为了收到表达的最佳效果，我们要在一定的语言环境中善于变换句式，挑选一种最合适的语言表达形式。
变换句式，就是把一个句子改变为另一个句子，意思不变。
常见的句式变换有：1、把字句和被字句的互换；2、肯定句和双重否定句的互换；3、陈述句和反问句的互换；4、引述句和转述句的互换。
★解题指导一、把字句、被字句的互换“把”字句：表示对人或事物的处置，用“把”字将动作对象提到动作前面，并在动作前面加上“把”字的句型。
“被”字句：表示被动关系，将接受动作的对象提到动作发出者的前面，并在动作发出者的前面加上一个“被”字的句型。
把字句：主动者（动作行为的发出者）+把+被动者（动作行为的承受者）被字句：被动者（动作行为的承受者）+被+主动者（动作行为的发出者）如：战士们搭好了浮桥。
（变为被字句、把字句）战士们把浮桥搭好了。
（把字句）浮桥被战士们搭好了。
（被字句）二、陈述句、反问句的互换反问句并不是向对方提出问题，需要对方回答，而是用反诘（追问）的语气强调某个问题，表达某种感情。
它是问句的一种特殊形式，并不需要回答，答案就在句中，句末用问号。
（一）反问句变陈述句1、先删去反问词（怎能、怎么、难道、岂等）和语气助词（呢、吗），有的句子可适当再加上“很”“都”等，使句子表达的意思更准确。
2、看句子里有没有否定词“不”，有的给删去，没有的给加上。
3、句末问号改为句号。
4、理顺句子。
如：面对灾难，难道他会望而却步吗？(反问句)面对灾难，他不会望而却步。
（陈述句）（二）陈述句变反问句1、加上反问词（怎么、难道等）和语气助词（呢、吗）。
2、看句子里有没有否定词“不”，有的给删去，没有的给加上。
3、句末句号改为问号。
4、理顺句子。
如：科学是第一生产力。
（陈述句）难道科学不是第一生产力吗？(反问句)三、肯定句、双重否定句的互换双重否定句的语气比肯定句更重一些，但句意不变。
肯定句改双重否定句，方法是加两个否定词：“不是不”或“不能不”或“不……不”或“非……不可”等。
双重否定句改为肯定句时要把两个否定词去掉。
最后看句子是否通顺，可进行适当的增减。
如：只要方法对头，学习成绩肯定能提高上去。
（肯定句）只要方法对头，学习成绩不是不能提高上去的。
（双重否定句）四、引述句和转述句的互换把直接叙述改变为间接叙述，要注意三点：一是改变标点；二是改变人称代词；三是看句子的内容。
有些句子中个别的文字须作改动，但不能改变句子意思。
（一）标点符号的改变引述句改为转述句，冒号和引号要改为逗号,句末是感叹号或问号也要改为句号。
（转述句改引述句，要加上冒号和引号。
）如：妈妈说：“现在你是强者，是勇敢的人啦！”改：妈妈说我现在是强者，是勇敢的人了。
如：他笑着问小姑娘：“小朋友，拾到什么好东西？”改：他笑着问小姑娘拾到什么好东西。
（二）提示语位置的改变提示语在句子中间或句子末尾也要把提示语写到句子前面来。
如：“工作太多了。
”妈妈说，“我明天还要去开会。
”改为：妈妈说，工作太多了，她明天还要去开会。
如：“我明天还要去开会。
”妈妈说。
改为：妈妈说，她明天还要去开会。
（三）人称的变化1.引述是直接引用别人的话，而转述则是转达别人说的话，因此，引述句改为转述句时，第一人称要改为第三人称。
如：小明说：“我一定要坚持锻炼身体。
”改：小明说，他一定要坚持锻炼身体。
2.当引述内容涉及第二人称，在改为转述句时，应改为第一人称或第三人称。
如：王亮说：“你说得对，我就这样做。
”改：王亮说我说得对，他就这样做。
如：老师和蔼地对她说：“我们为该剧设计了一个旁白，你的口齿清楚，音色柔美，希望你担任这个叙述者的角色。
”改：老师和蔼地对她说，他们为该剧设计了一个旁白，她的口齿清楚，音色柔美，希望她担任这个叙述者的角色。
如：爸爸对小红说：“我今天早上有事情，你自己去学校吧。
”改：爸爸对小红说，他今天早上有事情，让小红自己去学校。
3.转述句改为引述句，说话内容涉及第三人称应改为第一人称，第一人称应改为第二人称。
如：老班长说，他没有完成任务，没把我们照顾好。
改：老班长说：“我没有完成任务，没把你们照顾好。
”★分项练习一、把下列句子改为把字句和被字句。
1、困难没有吓倒他。
2、凡卡将信放在邮筒里。
3、什么也没有打到，还撕破了网。
4、狼牙山五壮士引敌人上了绝路。
5、汹涌的洪水冲毁了古老的大堤。
二、陈述句与反问句互换。
●把陈述句改为反问句。
1、那辆自行车是小丽的。
2、这件漂亮的风衣是李萌的。
3、太阳那么远，箭射不到。
4、我们不会忘记父母的养育之恩。
5、读了《桂林山水》一课，我更加热爱自己的祖国。
6、这里的工作这么重要，我不能离开。
7、这场决赛，不能让祖国再次蒙受屈辱8.革命战士连牺牲都不怕，更不怕困难。
9.没有比守住你们的阵地更重要的事了。
10、我们不能因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动。
11、父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大，我们不应该伤他们的心。
12、对少数同学不守纪律的现象，我们不能不闻不问。
●将反问句改为陈述句1、我们怎能忘记老师的淳淳教导？2、你怎么能这样粗鲁地对待客人呢？3、难道聪明与愚笨是天生的吗？4、那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗？5、这点小事，难道还要妈妈担心吗？6、大千世界，哪里没有野花的倩影呢？7、不劳动，连棵花也养不活，这难道不是真理吗？8、难道我们播下的种子不会在自己学生的身上开花结果吗？9、老师对我的教导，难道我会忘记吗？10、海上日出的景象不是伟大的奇观吗？11、这时候天快黑了，你还过冈，岂不枉送自家性命？12、碰到一点困难，怎么能灰心丧气呢？13、小孩掉进河里，我们能见死不救吗？14、日子过得这样好，难道你还不感到满足吗？15、对于这种破坏纪律的行为我们怎么能不闻不问呢？三、肯定句和双重否定句互换。
1、香港回归伟大的祖国，我们感到无比自豪。
2、您为我们付出了这样高的代价，足以表达您对中国人民的友谊。
3 、问题还没有弄清，但已经有了一点儿头绪。
4、写得不怎么样，但还是有希望的。
5.、我们要努力学习。
6、这是伟大的奇观。
7、今天我们必须赶在下班前完成任务。
8、这件事一定要让他自己去做。
9、炎黄子孙不会不记得祖国的生日。
10、我暗暗叮嘱自己，这两天非要给他们姐弟俩买到两张电影票不可。
四、直接引语和间接转述互换。
1、鲁迅给颜黎明的回信中说：“我的信如果要发表，且有发表的地方，我可以同意。
”2、老师告诉小明：“你去大队部找赵老师领《我们爱科学》。
”3、中队长对张铭说：“我去开会，你自己去参加比赛。
”4、王明说：“我教你玩一个游戏。
”5、赵王告诉蔺相如说：“你要带着宝玉到秦国。
”6、爸爸对妈妈说：“我明天出发，你不要去上班了。
”7、武松道：“这可奇怪了！你如何不肯卖酒给我吃？”8、蔺相如说：“秦王我都不怕，会怕廉将军吗？”9、她拉着爸爸的手说，她要买一个新书包。
10、老师说这是他对我们的希望。
11、一位台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。
12、姐姐说，她明天送给我一件生日礼物。
答案：一、把下列句子改为把字句和被字句。
1、困难没有把他吓倒。
他没有被困难吓倒。
2、凡卡把信放在邮筒里。
信被凡卡放在邮筒里。
3、什么也没有打到，还把网撕破了。
什么也没有打到，网还被撕破了。
4、狼牙山五壮士把敌人引上了绝路。
敌人被狼牙山五壮士引上了绝路。
5、汹涌的洪水把古老的大堤冲毁了。
古老的大堤被汹涌的洪水冲毁了。
二、陈述句与反问句互换。
●把陈述句改为反问句。
1、那辆自行车不是小丽的吗？2、难道这件漂亮的风衣不是李萌的吗？3、太阳那么远，箭怎么能射得到呢？4、我们难道会忘记父母的养育之恩吗？5、读了《桂林山水》一课，我怎能不更加热爱自己的祖国呢？6、这里的工作这么重要，我怎能离开呢？7、这场决赛，怎能让祖国再次蒙受屈辱呢？8、革命战士连牺牲都不怕，难道会怕困难？9、难道还有比守住你们的阵地更重要的事？10、难道我们能因为学习任务重而不参加体育活动？11、父母含辛茹苦地把我们养大，我们怎能伤他们的心呢？12、对少数同学不守纪律的现象，我们怎能不闻不问？●将反问句改为陈述句1、我们不会忘记老师的淳淳教导。
2、你不能这样粗鲁地对待客人。
3、聪明与愚笨不是天生的。
4、那浪花所奏的正是一首欢乐的歌。
5、这点小事，不要妈妈担心。
6、大千世界，哪里都有野花的倩影。
7、不劳动，连棵花也养不活，这是真理。
8、我们播下的种子会在自己学生的身上开花结果。
9、老师对我的教导，我不会忘记。
10、海上日出的景象是伟大的奇观。
11、这时候天快黑了，你还过冈，简直枉送自家性命。
12、碰到一点困难，不能灰心丧气。
13、小孩掉进河里，我们不能见死不救。
14、日子过得这样好，你应该感到满足。
15、对于这种破坏纪律的行为我们不能不闻不问。
三、肯定句和双重否定句互换。
1、香港回归伟大的祖国，我们不能不感到无比自豪。
2、您为我们付出了这样高的代价，无不表达您对中国人民的友谊。
3 、问题还没有弄清，但不可能没有一点儿头绪。
4、写得不怎么样，但不可能是没有希望的。
5.、我们不得不努力学习。
6、这不得不称为伟大的奇观。
7、今天我们不得不赶在下班前完成任务。
8、这件事不能不让他自己去做。
9、炎黄子孙一定会记得祖国的生日。
10、我暗暗叮嘱自己，这两天一定要给他们姐弟俩买到两张电影票。
四、直接引语和间接转述互换。
1、鲁迅给颜黎明的回信中说，他的信如果要发表，且有发表的地方，他可以同意。
2、老师告诉小明，叫他去大队部找赵老师领《我们爱科学》。
3、中队长对张铭说，他去开会，让张铭自己去参加比赛。
4、王明说，他教我玩一个游戏。
5、赵王告诉蔺相如说，要蔺相如带着宝玉到秦国。
6、爸爸对妈妈说，他明天出发，叫妈妈不要去上班了。
7、武松道，这可奇怪了！酒家如何不肯卖酒给他吃？8、蔺相如说，秦王他都不怕，不会怕廉将军。
9、她拉着爸爸的手说：“爸爸，我要买一个新书包。
”10、老师说：“这是我对你们的希望。
”11、一位台湾同胞说：“我是中国人，我爱中国。
”12、姐姐说：“我明天送给你一件生日礼物。
”。