2011年新乡市一模英语答案
2024年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题(解析版)
A. The teachers. B. Some of the students. C. Every student
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does Frank do?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What will John give Annie as her birthday gift?
A. A set of hanfu. B. Some paper-cutting artworks, C. A birthday cake made by hand.
B.To give some suggestions about healthy eating habits.
C.To introduce different kinds of food to readers.
D.To tell readers why they should choose healthy food.
7. What color will Lucy choose?
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Red.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why do the students plant carrots?
A. To have a beautiful garden. B. To watch how carrots grow. C. To eat different vegetables.
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编阅读理解（附答案）（2）
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编阅读理解（附答案）一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解At first,Michael Surrell didn't see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors'home.He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house in Allentown,Pennsylvania,when they got a call from one of his daughters,"The house next door is on fire!"He went to investigate.That's when he saw two women and a girl hysterical（歇斯底里的）on their porch."The baby's in there!"one of the women cried.Though the fire department had been called, Surrell,then64,instinctively ran inside."The baby"was8-year-old Tiara Roberts,the woman's granddaughter and a playmate of Surrell's three youngest kids,then8,10,and12.The other two on the porch were Tiara's aunt and cousin.Entering the burning house was like"running into a bucket of black paint,"Surrell says.The thick smoke caused him to stumble blindly around,burned his eyes,and made it impossible to breathe.The conditions would have been hazardous for anyone,but for Surrell,who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（慢性阻塞性肺疾病），they were life-threatening.He was the last person who should have run into a burning building—he has lung disease.But that didn't stop him.After a few minutes in the smoke filled house,he retreated outside to catch his breath."Where is Tiara?"he asked desperately."The second floor."her aunt shouted back.Surrell knew he couldn't hold his breath for long.So he uttered a little prayer;"Well,Lord,this is it.You gotta help me,because I'm not coming out without that little girl."Taking a deep breath, he went in a second time.The darkness was overwhelming.Yet because the house had a similar layout to his,he found the stairs and made it to the second floor.He turned to the right and was met by intense heat.He was already out of breath."Baby girl,where are you?"His throat and lungs burned as if he'd inhaled fire instead of the smoke and soot in the air,Every blink stung his eyes.All he could hear was the crackling and popping of burning wood.①.Still unable to see,Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor. He crawled toward the sound,feeling around for any sign of the girl.An ominous thought crossed his mind:I'm probably gonna die up here.Finally he touched something.A shoe,then an ankle.He pulled Tiara toward him.②Her body was limp and she wasn't breathing.He scooped her into his arms and stood.He felt the heat of the flames on his cheeks.Turning,he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness.The next thing he knew,he was at the front door;then outside.Surrell put Tiara down on the porch.③.A voice told him,"You have to breathe for her."He started CPR-the first time he'd ever done so.The women stood behind him,praying silently.Soon a soot-filled cough came from Tiara's throat.Surrell gave five more breaths.She coughed again.Her eyes flickered.He gave one final breath,She opened her eyes and took a breath on her own.④.Their eyes met. Surrell hugged her tight and said, "Uncle's got you. ' Soon after, his throat closed off.Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later, having suffered severe burns to his windpipe and the upper portion of his lungs. He spent over a week in the hospital. Tiara was released from the hospital after a few days. The fire exacerbated Surrell's pulmonary condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways. "It's a small price to pay," he says. "I'd do it again in a heartbeat. Wouldn't give it a second thought."(1) Michael Surrell ran to save "the baby" mainly because .A. he was on the scene casuallyB. he was driven by instinctC. his daughter was in dangerD. his own house was at risk(2) Why should Surrell be the last person to run into a burning building?A. T he fire department had been called.B. He was 64 years old at that time.C. The condition was life-threatening.D. He had chronic pulmonary disease.(3) In the course of rescue, Surrell .A. had to move out for breath because of smokeB. was prevented by the overwhelming smokeC. made it to the second floor without any troubleD. could clearly hear the sound made by the baby(4) Which blank could the sentence "Then a weak but distinct voice emerged" be best put in?①②③④A.B.C D.(5) From the last paragraph, we can learn that .A. Surrell came back to life a week laterB. Tiara had to stay in hospital for weeksC. Surrell's disease became more seriousD. T iara needed further extra medication(6) What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Breathe for HerB. Struggle to surviveC. A small price to payD. A man with lung disease【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) A(4)A(5)C(6)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病的人不顾个人安危去邻居家着火的房子里成功救出小女孩，因此造成他肺部疾病加重，但是他对自己所做的从不后悔。
2023年河南省新乡市联考中考英语一模试卷及答案解析
2023年河南省新乡市联考中考英语一模试卷AZhengzhou Fangte Water Park is a nice place for great water activities with a fresh and pleasant environment and excellent service.It has a large number of well-known water projects—Aegean Bay，Big Horn，Small Horn，Bear Water Village and other 16 amusement equipment（设备）.Sun，sand，waves，water fun…Let's get away from the busy city life，and open a wonderful midsummer fun and cool trip!Business Hours June&JulyWeekdays（Monday to Friday）10：30—21：30Weekends（Saturday and Sunday）10：00—21：30 AugustWeekdays（Monday to Friday）10：30—17：30Weekends（Saturday and Sunday）10：00—18：00 ★The water park will be closed from September to May.One-day Ticket Ticketing time 9：40—16：00Full-price ticket 180 yuan/personChild ticket130 yuan/person 1.1 m—1.4 m tall childrenFree children under 1.1 mSenior ticket 130 yuan/person over the age of 65★Free ticket holders must be brought by adults with full-price tickets.Eachadult ticket holder is allowed to bring only one free ticket holder.★Tourists can also buy tickets through the Fangte Travel App，ZhengzhouFangte WeChat official account（公众号），Zhengzhou Fangte Douyin，Meituan and other online ways.Delicious Food In our water park，you can enjoy traditional Chinese food like noodles anddumplings.And lots of nice Western food like hamburgers and potato chips arewaiting to meet your needs of different tastes.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2011年新乡市中考一摸试题
图3图2图12011年新乡市九年级第一次调研试卷物 理注意事项：1．本试卷共6页，五大题，23小题，满分70分，考试时间60分钟。
请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上，选择题的答案填在答案栏中。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
1．观察和思考是科学发现的基础。
众多物理学家就是根据实验中的细微变化，从中发现了重要规律，如丹麦物理学家 从通电导线旁边磁针的偏转，发现了电流周围存在磁场。
2．小明打开冰箱门，发现冷冻室的侧壁上有很多霜，这是水蒸汽 形成的，当他拿起湿抹布去擦时，抹布却粘在了侧壁上，这是因为湿布中的水发生了 而造成的。
（选填物态变化名称）3．如图1是一种温度自动报警器的原理图，制作 （选填“酒精”、“煤油”或“水银”）温度计时插入一段金属丝，当温度达到金属丝下端所指的温度时，控制电路接通，电磁铁有磁性，将衔铁吸引过来，电铃工作。
若报警器报警时，电磁铁的右端为S 极，则控制电路电源的a 端应为 （选填“＋”或“一”）极。
4．教室里使用的投影仪屏幕都用粗糙的白布做成，屏幕做的粗糙是为了使光发生 （选填“镜面反射”或“漫反射”），让每个位置的同学都能看到屏幕上的图像；屏幕做成白色，是因为白色屏幕能 ，使屏幕上的图像色彩丰富逼真。
5．把挂衣钩的吸盘吸在竖直墙砖上，在挂衣钩上挂一个重为15N 的物体后处于静止，如图2所示。
若不计整个挂衣钩的重，则挂衣钩的吸盘受到的摩擦力大小为 N 。
这是利用 的作用，让吸盘与墙砖之间产生较大的压力，从而产生了足够大的摩擦力。
6．在图3所示的电路中，电源电压恒为4.5V ，定值电阻R 1的阻值为5Ω，变阻器R 2最大阻值为20Ω，电压表的量程为0~3V 。
闭合开关S ，当变阻器的滑片向右滑动时，电流表示数将 （选填“增大”、“减小”或“不变”），为保护电压表，变阻器R 2连入电路的最大阻值为 Ω。
图47．如图4所示的装置，用150N 水平拉力F ，匀速拉动重为500N 的箱子A ，在水平面上沿直线运动了1m ，若滑轮的机械效率为80%，则拉力F 所做的功为 J ，箱子与水平地面之间的摩擦力为 N 。
2023年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题(含听力)
2023年河南省新乡市中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听短对话选答案1．What does the girl’s father look like?A．Tall.B．Heavy.C．Short.2．When does the man usually go to work?A．At8:00a.m.B．At8:13a.m.C．At8:30a.m. 3．Who wants to be a doctor in the future?A．Jack.B．Jane.C．Jane’s sister. 4．Where will the speakers go for their trip?A．To the beach.B．To the mountain.C．To the water park. 5．Why didn’t the boy go to the movie yesterday?A．Because he lost his ticket to the movie.B．Because he gave the ticket to his friend.C．Because he left his ticket at home.二、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．What’s the matter with the man?A．He had a headache.B．He had a fever.C．He had a cold. 7．What does the woman advise the man to do?A．Take more exercise.B．Drink more hot water.C．Eat more healthy food.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。
8．What did Susan do yesterday?A．She made some model planes.B．She made some birthday cards.C．She bought a nice gift for Jack9．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Brother and sister.C．Mother and son.三、听短文选答案听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编 阅读理解(附答案)
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编阅读理解(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A study published in the journal Science reveals that since 1970, bird populations in the United States and Canada have declined by 29 percent, or almost 3 billion birds. The results show tremendous losses across diverse groups of birds and habitats - from iconic songsters such as meadowlarks to long-distance migrants such as swallows."These data are consistent with what we're seeing elsewhere," said coauthor Peter Marra, former head of the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center. It's urgent to address ongoing threats, both because the domino effects (多米诺效应)can lead to the decay of ecosystems that humans depend on for our own health and livelihoods and because people all over the world cherish birds in their own right. Can you imagine a world without birdsong?"Evidence for the declines emerged from detection of migratory birds in the air from 143 NEXRAD weather radar stations across the continent in a period spanning over 10 years as well as from nearly 50 years of data collected through multiple monitoring efforts on the ground. Citizen-science participants also contributed a lot, for the analysis included citizen-science data from the North American Breeding Bird Survey coordinated by the Canadian Wildlife Service- the main sources of long-term, large-scale population data for North American birds.The study noted that the largest factor driving these declines is likely the widespread loss and degradation of habitat, especially due to agricultural intensification and urbanization. Other studies have documented death from predation (捕食)by domestic cats; collisions with glass, buildings, and other structures; and pervasive (普遍的)use of pesticides associated with widespread declines in insects, an essential food source for birds. Climate change is expected to compound these challenges by altering habitats and threatening plant communities that birds need to survive."It's a wake-up call that we've lost more than a quarter of our birds in the U.S. and Canada," said coauthor Adam Smith from Environment and Climate Change Canada. But the crisis reaches far beyond our individual borders. Many of the birds that breed in Canadian backyards migrate through or spend the winter in the U.S. and places farther south - from Mexico and the Caribbean to Central and South America. What our birds need now is an historic, hemispheric effort that unites people and organizations with one common goal: bringing our birds back.（1）The underlined word "decay" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to____.A.improvementB.worseningC.changedD.threat（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.New findings of the research.B.Applications of the research.C.Data sources of the research.D.Methods of the research.（3）What Adam Smith said mainly implies that___________.A.bird populations in America and Canada dropped by a quarterB.the bird population crisis is not just within individual bordersC.there is little individuals can do to help increase bird populationsD.the solution to solving the crisis needs international cooperation【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。
新乡市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 语法填空(附答案)
新乡市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语语法填空(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________(连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the computer. However, when I________(start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ (real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about________(冠词)computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing 【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏，结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。
新乡一中2011英语小升初真题
2011一中英语一、选择填空(每题一分，共10分)从A B C D 中选择一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括 （ ）1、---Summer holidays are coming. _____are you going? ---I’ll go to Qingdao to see my grandpa.A .What B. Where C. When D.How( )2. Jack likes ice creams very much ,_____he eats lots of it.A. butB. andC. orD.so( )3.---Miss Gao , can you tell me something about the moon?---Sure! It’s very cold and there is _____air _____ no water on it.A. not ;orB. no; orC.no; andD. not ;and( )4.A. Tony! Nice to meet you.B. Tony! Who are you?C. Hello! Is that Tony?D. Hi! What are you doing?( )5. Mom is making a list of _____to buy because we are going on a picnic.A .milk B. hamburger C .sports D.food( )6.---What did you do yesterday evening?---I did my homework and _____to bed early for the test.A. goB. will goC. wentD.am going Yes,speaking. _________( )7._____Monday morning, Miss White often comes in _____a smile on her f ace and says “Good morning” to the students.A. In ; with B .On;with C. At; has D. On; have( )8.---Can you _____ it in English?---Sorry, I’m from Japan. I can only _____Japanese.A.tell; sayB. speak; speakC. At; hasD. say; speak( )9.---Would you like _____ oranges?---No, thanks. I want to have _____pears.A.some ; some B any; any C .some; any D. any ;some( )10._____delicious fish it is! Lucy and Lily, come and help _____to it.A. How ;yourselfB. What ;youC. What; yourselvesD. How; yours二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（没空一词，每题1分，共5分）11.Tomorrow is Sam’s birthday.It’s his _____(nine)birthday.12.Which season is the _____(hot) in a year?13.Bright and Linda are my brother and sister. So my parents have three________(child).14. —You look _____(worry).What’s the matter?—I can’t find my pen.15.Alice and Peter are looking for a new house. They don’t like_____(live) in London.三、句型转换（每题一分，共五分）16.The boy under the tree is Mike.(对划线部分提问)______________the boy under the tree?17.Kate often goes to fly a kite in the park on Sunday.(改为现在进行时) Kate __________a kite in the park now .18.---____________is your dog ?---It’s white and black.(根据大于，补全句子)19.a lot of have new I friends will in September(连词成句)________________________________________________________20.which , you ,like, or (根据图片内容和有关词语提示，写一句话) ___________________________________________________四、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面两篇短文，从A B C D中选择一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
新乡市2011---2012学年高一英语上学期期末考试
新乡市2011---2012学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共有9页，分为第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上，第二卷的答案写在答题纸上。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When is peter’s birthday?A、On June 11thB、On June 12thC、On June 13th2. What does the woman’s husband like?A、Playing ball gamesB、RunningC、Watching sport programs3．What does the woman think of driving?A、DangerousB、SafeC、Comfortable4．What does the man want to drink?A、WineB、BeerC、Water5. How far is it from here to the church?A、300 metersB、500 metersC、800 meters第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. How long has the woman been in this area?A、For a weekB、For two weeksC、For three weeks7. What did the woman do yesterday?A、She saw a movieB、She went to the beachC、She went shopping听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2024学年河南省新乡市新乡市第一中学高考英语必刷试卷(含解析)
2024学年河南省新乡市新乡市第一中学高考英语必刷试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as2．The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _______ for closer inspection. A．laid out B．given out C．sent out D．picked out3．Mary seems ________ the bad news, for she looks nice and happy.A．not to have learned B．not to be hearingC．not having learned D．not to be heard4．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A．in sympathy with B．in terms ofC．in honour of D．in contrast with5．Computers can do nothing．But once ______what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great deal．A．to program B．being programmedC．programmed D．having programmed6．—Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?—If you make ________ most of the equipment, there will be ________ rise in production.A．the; a B．/; / C．/; a D．the; /7．Lily is a good singer. How I wish I ________ as well as her.A．sing B．will singC．had sung D．sang8．The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.A．to cheat B．cheating C．cheated D．cheat9．— Did you catch the first bus this morning?—No. It had left the stop _________ I got there.A. in the time B．at the timeC．by the time D．during the time10．There’s another way to survive thi s competition -- a way no one ever seems to tell you about, _____ you have to learn for yourself.A．one B．it C．that D．another11．With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _______ to bank industry and travel industry..A．applied B．have appliedC．has been applied D．had been applied12．I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.A．hold on to B．cut off C．make up for D．take up13．--- My God! I haven’t prepared the files for the new project yet!--- _______. T he boss won’t need it until next Friday.A．There’s no doubt B．There’s no panic C．Good luck D．Sounds good14．---When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?--- Not until our program ______ by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved15．It is well known _____Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.A．whether B．whereC．that D．what16．Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job ______ her confidence and flexibility. A．in terms of B．in response toC．by virtue of D．with respect to17．Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _____ to an artist.A．absolute B．urgent C．especial D．vital18．Without our team’s great effort, the art exhibition last week ______ such a great success.A．wouldn’t be B．won’t be C．wouldn’t have been D．won’t have been19．Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _____in Beijing.A．boomed B．was booming C．will boom D．has boomed20．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No, no sooner ________ than it happened.A．had she gone B．she had goneC．has she gone D．she has gone第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编 阅读理解(附答案) (3)
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编阅读理解(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Nhon Ly, a 55-year-old Vietnamese-born professional bodybuilder from California has been awarded the "real-life Master Roshi" for his unbelievable similarity to the popular Dragon Ball Z anime(日本动漫) character.Ly certainly doesn't look like any other typical 55-year-old man. In fact, he looks a lot better than most guys in their 20s, with his lean(瘦且健康的), strong muscles and youthful attitude. But he's absolutely not the only 50-something man who has the strong muscle in the world. What really sets Nhon Ly apart from all the rest is his unbelievable similarity to Dragon Ball Z character Master Roshi, also known as the Turtle Hermit, in his "final form". And he apparently liked the comparison so much that he even set his Instagram handle as @master_ roshi_ real_ life.According to Madness Media, Ly immigrated to the United States in 1980, at the age of 16. He got a job as a pedicurist(修脚师) at a nail salon, and worked his way up to salon owner. Although he has achieved so much, bodybuilding has always been his biggest love. He has competed in several professional bodybuilding events, with his most notable results being the 4th place at the 2011 US Championship, the 7th place at the 2012 edition, and the 5th place at the 2015 Nationals.Even at 55, Nhon Ly continues to train hard in the gym in order to keep his Master Roshi look. He also likes to share photos and videos with his 40,000 fans, many of whom are Dragon Ball Z fans. They routinely post a large quantity of comments, thanking him for training Goku, who is the main character in Dragon Ball media, and asking him to train them in the art of bodybuilding.（1）Why is Nhon Ly called "real-life Master Roshi"?A. He looks extremely similar to Master Roshi.B. He is quite good at training people like Goku.C. He has the same life stories as Master Roshi.D. He holds a special attitude to Dragon Ball Z.（2）How does Nhon Ly feel about his "new name"?A. He finds it typical yet silly.B. He thinks it can be popular.C. He is fond of it very much.D. He considers it embarrassing.（3）Which of the following words can best describe Nhon Ly?A. Confident and wealthy.B. Creative and ambitious.C. Athletic and hardworking.D. Healthy and generous.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Success Comes From Continuous Efforts and DreamsB. Great Achievements of an Old but Still Positive AthleteC. Unbelievable Life Experiences of an Anime CharacterD. A 55-year-old Man Is Known for Looking Like Master Roshi【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，55岁的职业健美运动员尼汉·莱因其与流行的《龙珠Z》中的动画人物龟仙人看起来相像而被授予“现实生活版的龟仙人”的称号。
河南省新乡市2010-2011学年高一下学期终结性评价测试英语试题.pdf
新乡市2010-2011学年高一下期终结性评价测试 英语试卷答案 听力材料及参考答案（Text 1） M: Excuse me, but it’s a bit too hot here. Is it OK if I open the window? W: Fine with me. I feel a little hot, too. （Text 2） M: When is Simon’s birthday?W: March 11th, just four days before mine. （Text 3） W: John’s room was in a mess. It seemed that he had never cleaned it. M: This problem was not uncommon for a young man away from home. （Text 4） M: Hi, Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the payphone. W: Payphone? Why not use my mobile phone? Here you are. （Text 5） W: Nobody expected that he would be able to come to the party.M: But he did. （Text 6） W: What time is it now? M: It is half past nine. W: It is said that our library has got some new books. I want to go and have a look. Do you thinkI’ll have enough time to get there before it closes? M: I can’t tell. What time does it close? W: About 10 o’clock. M: Can you make it in half an hour? Anyhow it’s not far from here. By the way, can you return some books for me? W: OK, no problem! Do you know what the new books are about? I need some books about English writing for my term paper. M: I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writing. All of them are the latest publications. I am sure there are some you need. W: That’s great. Oh, it’s already 9:40. There are only 20 minutes left. I’d better get going. See you! M: See you! （Text 7）W: What happened? M: Well, I was lying in the sand enjoying the music on the radio when suddenly I heard someone shouting for help. So I jumped up and saw a little boy waving his arms in the air. I took off my shirt and my watch and jumped into the water. I brought him back. W: Was there anybody else around? M: No. Not at that moment. W: Where were his parents? M: They were away buying some drinks. （Text 8） W: What time does Mother’s plane arrive? M: I’m not sure, but I think it is at 2:13. I’ll call the airport to make sure. W: Why don’t you do that while I change my clothes? M: Do you think Dick or Brenda wants to go? W: I don’t know. I think we can call them. M: I know Dick has to work, but maybe Brenda can go. W: OK, call her first, then the airport. I’ll go and get ready. （Text 9） M: Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind? W: I’m waiting for a bus; but the buses are very full at this time of the day. M: Where are you going? This isn’t your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of thestreet to go home. W: I’m not going home now. I’m going for a walk in the park. I always like to go for a walk before lunch. M: Then why not walk from here to the park, too? It isn’t very far. W: Oh, no, Bill. It isn’t very interesting to walk through the street; in fact, it’s very boring. So I always take a No. 3 bus. （Text 10） Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, but one of America’s most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting because she was too old to work on her farm. Grandma Moses painted carefully and her works were nice. She first painted only to enjoy herself, and then began to sell her works for a little money. In 1939, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses’ works hanging in a shop. He liked them, bought them at once, and set out to look for more. Caldor held a show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101. She was world famous.参考答案： 1-5 AABCB 6-10 BCACC 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CAABA （2）单选： 21-25 ABBCC 26-30 CDABC 31-35 BCDAC (3) 完型： 36-40 ABCAC 41-45 BDDDA 46-50 CBBCB 51-55 ABCBA (4) 阅读： 56-60 ADCBC 61-65 DBBAD 66-70 ADDBC （5）七选五： 71-75 EFBCA （6）改错: 第一句，在worried前加be, 或worried改为worry; 第三句，But后的in改为to, learn改为learning；第四句，because改为that, lose改为lost；第六句，and改为but, important 前加an; 第七句，beside该为besides; 第八句，hardly改为 hard第九句，hearing后的a去掉。
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编完形填空(附答案)
新乡市高考英语一模试卷分类汇编完形填空(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）A；（19）C；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，John小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历，旨在告诉人们：应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐，不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼，要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
新乡市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编首字母填空(附答案)
新乡市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编首字母填空(附答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．首字母填空练习失分的主要原因：解决办法：1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、词义理解不完整或错误、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误 3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解2．Albert Einstein is one of the greatest scientists who ever lived. But he couldn’t find his way home when he went for a w 1 . He often forgot things. He had other things to think about. Science was m 2 important to him than any other thing in life. Albert Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany. When he was a child, he learned things very s 3 . Albert didn’t speak u 4 he was three years old. His parents were w 5 about him. When he was 12, Albert began r 6 math and science books. He was excited about the t 7 he learned in those books. He became more and more interested in math and physics(物理). He wanted to find the a 8 to the questions about the universe(宇宙). When he told people about his ideas, other scientists l 9 at him at first. But his ideas changed the world, scientists looked at the universe in a n 10 way. Because of him, we have such things as computers, televisions, and space travel today.1.walk2. more3. slowly4. until5. worried6.reading7. things8. answers9. laughed 10. new3．There are s__1___ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W____2____, T___3___, Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t w__4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon and Sunday. But in China, shops are o__5_ every day. Sunday is always a h__6___. It’s the f__7__ day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a__8_ Monday morning is the w___9___. It is the time for r__10___. We can’t work all the time. We have to rest from time to time.1.seven2.Wednesday3.Thursday4.work5.open6.holiday7.first8.and9.weekend 10.rest4．Once there was an old Indian.He came to a farmer's house and asked for some d (1). The farmer told him to come in and sit down to dinner.There were a German and Frenchman too.The farmer said,"Well,you are the l (2) man to come.You shall serve the chicken."The I (3) agreed and a whore chicken was brought in.He c (4) off the head and gave it to the f (5), and said "You are the head man here.You shall have head." He gave the neck to the farmer's wife and said, "You are n (6) of head so you shall have the neck." "Each of the farmer's daughters was given a w (7)." "You will soon fly away from home and you each have a wing." He said to the Frenchman and the German, "You two p _8) fellows have a long way to go to get h (9)." and gave each of them a foot.Then he said, "I am just a poor old Indian beggar. I'll eat what l (10)."(1) dinner (2) last (3）Indian （4）cut (5) farmer (6) next (7) wing (8) poor (9) home (10) left5．Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My father's parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces6．All a (1) the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s (3) thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is a (6) served when people get together. The C (7) drank it at any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.Tea is also i (11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s (12) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.It is very o (13) and full of meaning. Everything m (14) be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is e (15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e(17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s (20)at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a (21) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e (23) than making tea in teapots. In summer,many Americans drink c (24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.（1）around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always (7) Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19) with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold7．Thanksgiving Day is o( )the fourth Thursday of November. The f Thanksgiving Day was in t 1621.On Thanksgiving Day, p in America get together with family and f .People e food like turkey(火鸡)and pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼). On Thanksgiving Day they s ,dance and play games at the p .Many familes like w( )the Thanksgiving Day parade(游行 )on TV. They have a g time on that day.on first the people friends eat sing party watching great8．There are four s( ) in a year. They a( )spring, summer, autumn and winter. I( )Beijing many people like winter though it is very c( ).In winter the days become s( )and the nights l( ),It often snows, after snowing children always play games w( )snow, It's very interesting, i( )it? And it's a good season f( )people to go s( ).season are In cold short long with isn't for skiing二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he wentback to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on.After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！Look！ One, two, three, four, five.""But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful2. A. up B. off C. to D. on3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。
新乡市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编首字母填空(附答案)
新乡市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编首字母填空(附答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。
在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。
二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. We usually have a big l with our family.2. C Day is coming. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.5. First, don’t talk.T , open your books.6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.7. Can you p this book on your fingers?8. What do you do at C .9. F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A comes after summer.17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21. I have three s lessons today.22. O the door, please.23. You should put all your things in o .24. I like p with Kitty the cat.25. My uncle l in China.26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.28. Let me send this e first.29. Mike is twelve y old.30. —What s does he like? —Maths.31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?32. We should a the policeman for help.33. The clothes f me very well.34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .35. My sister is d a picture in the study.36. My mother is w the dishes now.2．arrives.inside all day.1. friendly2. children3. person4. size5. yours6. things7. in8. clean9. summer 10. every3．A: Hello, Peter. How are you today? I hear(听说) you w__1_ well last week.B: I’m much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2__ the basketball game last night?A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3__ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p__4__. He did really w__5_ in this game.B: I like him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.A: That was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.B: So w__8__ did you get home last night?A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.B: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.A: Why?B: Because I had the busiest and h_10_ birthday yesterday!1. weren’t2.watch3.won4.player5.well6.saw7.old8.whenter 10.happiest4．Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松). Perhaps the most p___1___ way is to take part in sports. There are t___2___ kinds of sports: team(团队)sports and individual(个人)sports.B___3___ and football are team sports. J___4___ and swimming are individual sports.It is important for everyone to relax s___5___ and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us should take part in sports and entertainments.（A） 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes5．A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman. She was selling cakes. People from the t 1 were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake for h 2 , but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining h 3 and the man didn't want to go out of the train. Suddenly(突然) he saw a boy. The boy was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. "Come here, boy." The man said."Do you know how much the cakes cost?""Five cents(分) for e 4 , " the boy answered.The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One is for me and the other is for you. " The man told him. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake l 5 ."1.train2.himself3.hard4.each5.left6．Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, "No, I can't read with these. "The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, "Excuse me, but can you read at all?" "No, I can't!" Tom said, "If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?"1.sat2.round3.glasses4.along5.try7．Dear, Mary. We had a good time this summer holiday. You know I went to Nanjing to v (1) our relatives with my parents. The w (2) in Nanjing is hotter than that in Shanghai.My father's parents l (3) there.They are both over sixty years old,but they look very well.My grandmother c (4) nice food for us. My uncle has a son. My aunt is in Nanjing, too. She has a d (5). My father likes his niece very much.When I was in Nanjing, I played with my two c (7).On the last day there,all of u (8) went to the park and dinner t (9). Look at this photograph.We all have smiling f (10). Guess how many of us! Eleven.(1) visit (2) weather (3) live (4)cocked (5) daughter (6) cousins (7) happily (8) us (9) together (10) faces8．There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.good party songs well play at photo二、完形填空9．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
新乡市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编完形填空(附答案)
新乡市小学英语模拟试卷分类汇编完形填空(附答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。
Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isn't 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln." Robert stands up and says, "I'm sorry. I don't know 8 and he isn't in our school." The other students laugh.1. A. teacher B. student C. doctor2. A. subjects B. jobs C. games3. A. PE B. art C. history4. A. easy B. difficult C. cool5. A. sleeps B. swims C. skates6. A. is B. have C. has7. A. listening to B. listen to C. look at8. A. him B. you C. me【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。
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许昌新乡平顶山2012年高三第一次调研考试英语参考答案时间：2011-10-28 来源：作者：许昌新乡平顶山2011年高三第一次调研考试英语参考答案听力部分：1~5 ACCBA 6~10 BBBAC 11~15 CCBCB 16~20 CBBAB单项选择：21~25 DCCDD 26~30 BDCDA 31~35 BADCB完形填空：36~40 CDBAD 41~45 ACBDC 46~50BBACD 51~55CABDB阅读理解：56~59CDAB 60~63. BDAD 64~66 ABD 67~70 BCDB 71~75 ECFAD短文改错：Our English club was set up two months ago. Now, we have members of 25. We met oncemeeta week on Saturday afternoon. So far, we have been conducted a variety of activities on English去掉beenlearning, such as watching English films, including a Christmas party and get together with thegetting 去掉the foreign students. Last week we held an English story-telling competition. We required that the entries would be original and interesting and be presented in English within five minutes.should /或去掉Every member took an actively part in it . Two foreign English teachers were invitedactiveto act as judge . At last, LiBing won the first place. Many members said that the activity judgesbenefited them ∧many ways. Not only did it improve their speaking English,in spokenbut also it brought them more fun. They hope many such activities can be held.much书面表达：Dear Peter,It is a pleasure for me to write this letter to tell you how much I enjoyed my stay with your family during the exchange activity organized by our school.First of all, I d like to give my thanks to you for your care and concern to me during my s tay.I have greatly improved my English and learned much about the traditions and customs of Britain. I enjoyed driving together with your family through the countryside, talking with the local peasants and seeing the changing colours of the leaves on the trees. I particularly appreciated the fishing trips, which were full of fun. I will treasure those happy memories in my life.Please give my best regards to your family. I sincerely invite you to come to China for a tour when you are free.Yours, Li Hua高三英语第一次调研考试听力原文Text 1W：Hi, Charlie, what are you reading?M：Hi, Lisa, I am reading a biography.W：Who s it about?M：It s about Bob Dylan.Text 2M：How is John now?W：Not yet. It still seems imporssible to make him smile. Talking to him is really difficult and he gets upset easily over little things.Text 3W：Where do you think we should go on holiday this summer?：Well, I d like to go to Australia. I know it s far, but I think it would be different and special.Text 4M：Excuse me, do you know where the visa office is?W：Yes, I do. I ll walk you there.Text 5M：Would you tell me something about the flat you are renting?W：Well, it s $100 a month not including electricity and water.Text 6W：Hi, how can we help you today?M：Yeah, I d like to get my hair cut a little.W：Well, can we interest you in today s special?M：Um…no…W：We ll shampoo, cut, and style your hair for one unbelievable low price of $9.99. Plus, we ll give you a clean shave.M：Well, I don t know. I don t have much time, and…W：Best service in town!M：Okay, I ll have the complete service today, but as I sa id before, I just want to get my hair cut. A little off the top and sides. That s all. I mean, that s all.W：No problem. Relax. You are in good hands. Okay, here we go.Text 7M：Passport and immigration card, please. Thank you. Why do you come to the United States?：I ve come here to visit my cousin first. Then I am going to take some intensive English course in Texas A&M university during the summer session.M：And how long do you plan on staying?W：About two months. My return flight is estimated in the early part of September becauseI ll be back in Taiwan and finish my studying in the university.M：Ok. And do you plan on working while you are here?W：No, definitely not. I am only here to study.M：Where will you be staying while you are here?W：Actually, my cousin helped me to make a reservation in the dorm. I am sure that I will stay there for the whole summer.M：Ok, well, welcome to America. Enjoy your stay.Text 8W：Hello, Sunnyside Inn. May I help you?M：Yes, I d like to reserve a room for tw o on the 21st of March.W：Okay, let me check our books here for a moment. Well, we re full on the 21st of May.M：No, March, not May.W：Oh, sorry. Let me see here. Hmmm.M：Are you fully booked that night?W：We do have one suite available. And the view of the city is great, too.M：How much is that?W：It s only $200, plus 10% room tax.M：Oh, that s a little too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper r oom available either on the 20th or the 22nd?W：Well, would you like a smoking or a non-smoking room?M：Non-smoking, please.W：Okay, we do have a few rooms available on the 20th. We are full on the 22nd, unless you want a smoking room.M：Well, how much is the non-smoking room on the 20th?W：$80, plus 10% room tax.M：Okay, tha ll be fine.Text 9M：Honey, the basketball game is about to start. And could you bring some chips and a bowl of ice-cream? And…uh…a slice of pizza from the fridge.W：Anything else?M：No, that s all for now. Hey, you know, they re organizing a company basketball team, and I m thinking about joining. What do you think?W：Humph.M：Humph? What do you mean by “Humph”? I was the star player in high school.W：Yeah, twenty-five years ago. Look, I just don t want you to have a heart attack running up and down on the court.M：So, what are you suggesting? Should I just give up the idea?W：Well, you ought to at least have a physical examination before you begin.M：Well, okay, but…W：And you need to watch your diet and cut back on the fatty foods, like ice-cream. And youshould try eating more fresh fruit and vegetables.M：Yeah, you are probably right.W：And you should take up a little weight training to strengthen your muscles. Oh, and you need to go to bed early instead of watching TV half the night.M：Hey, you er starting to sound like my personal fitness instructor!W：No, I just love you, and I want you to be around for a long, long time.Text 10Ruth Brown was born in Portsmouth, Virginia, in 1928. She learned to sing traditional music at her Christian religious center, but she liked the popular jazz and rock music of the time even more. By 1949 she was making records. Soon, she bacame known as “the girl with the tear in her voice ” because of her emotional way of singin g.In the early 1960s, Brown merried and led a more private life. But by the 1970s and 1980s, she started singing again in musicals and performed on television and in movies. She also started to fight for musicians rights. Many musicians recorded hit songs that made their record companies rich, but the musicians themselves rarely received fair payment later. Ruth Brown worked hard to make these companies change their policies. In 1988, Atlantic Records agreed to pay her and thirty-five musicians the money they owned them for using their songs for twenty years. Ruth Brown continued performing for the rest of her life。