初一英语短语归纳学习资料
七年级英语上册重点短语汇总
七年级英语上册重点短语汇总在七年级英语上册的学习中，掌握重点短语对于提高英语水平至关重要。
以下是为大家精心整理的重点短语汇总：1、 good morning 早上好这是日常问候中常用的短语，用于早晨见面时的打招呼。
2、 good afternoon 下午好在下午时段，人们通常用这个短语来相互问候。
3、 good evening 晚上好当夜幕降临，我们就会用“good evening”来向他人致以问候。
4、 how are you 你好吗用于询问对方的身体状况或心情。
5、 I'm fine, thanks 我很好，谢谢。
这是对“how are you”常见的回答方式。
6、 what's this/that 这/那是什么用于对不认识的物品进行询问。
7、 in English 用英语例如：“What's this in English?”（这个用英语怎么说？）8、 an orange 一个橙子“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前。
9、 a jacket 一件夹克衫“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前。
10、 the key 这把钥匙“the”表示特指。
11、 color the picture 给图片上色“color”在这里作动词，意为“给上色”。
12、 black and white 黑白相间用来描述颜色的组合。
13、 what color 什么颜色询问物品的颜色。
14、 my name 我的名字例如：“My name is Lily”（我的名字是莉莉。
）15、 first name 名字“first name”通常指名字中的第一个部分。
16、 last name 姓氏也可以说“family name”。
17、 phone number 电话号码例如：“What's your phone number?”（你的电话号码是多少？）18、 ID card 身份证这是一个常见的证件名称。
英语短语初一
初一英语短语一、问候短语1.Hello!/Hi!你好！2.Good morning/afternoon/evening!早晨（下午/晚上）好！3.How are you?/How do you do?你好吗？4.I'm fine,thank you.我很好，谢谢。
5.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。
6.What's your name?你叫什么名字？7.Are you Mr./Miss/Mrs.?你是先生/小姐/女士吗？二、自我介绍短语1.My name is.我叫……。
2.I'm a student at No.1 Middle School.我是第一中学的学生。
3.I live in the beautiful city of Hefei.我住在美丽的合肥。
4.I like reading and listening to music.我喜欢读书和听音乐。
5.My favorite subject is English.我最喜欢的科目是英语。
6.I am a hardworking student.我是个勤奋的学生。
7.I enjoy learning English every day.我每天都喜欢学习英语。
三、介绍他人短语1.This is my friend Jane.这是我的朋友简。
2.This is a teacher from No.1 Middle School.这是来自第一中学的老师。
3.That is my brother,Tom.那是我的弟弟，汤姆。
4.This is my neighbor,Mike.这是我的邻居，迈克。
5.These are my classmates,Alice and Bob.这些是我的同学，爱丽丝和鲍勃。
四、道别短语1.Goodbye!/Bye-bye!再见！2.See you later!一会儿见！3.Take care!保重！4.Thank you for your time!谢谢你的时间！5.Have a nice day!祝你度过美好的一天！6.The same to you!你也一样！7.Wish you all the best!祝你一切顺利！五、感谢和道歉短语1.Thank you very much!非常感谢你！2.Thanks a lot!多谢！3.My pleasure!不用谢！4.You're welcome!没关系！5.I'm sorry,please forgive me!对不起，请原谅我！6.It's my fault,I apologize!是我的错，我道歉！7.I apologize for what I said/did before.我为我之前说的话/做的事道歉。
七年级英语单词短语
七年级英语单词短语今天店铺为大家整理的是七年级英语单词短语汇总，新学期必备好资料，对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来。
七年级英语单词短语11. tie n.时间2. what tie 几点；什么时候3. g t schl 去上学4. get up 起床5. usuall adv.通常6. shwer n.淋浴;淋浴器7. tae a shwer 淋浴；洗澡8. 'clc (=f the clc) adv.…点钟(只用于正点)9. wr n.≈ v.工作10. hur n.小时11. brush v.刷12. teeth n.(tth的复数形式)牙齿13. after cn.≈ prep.在……之后14. g t wr 去上班15. get t 到达16. bus n.公共汽车17. htel n.旅馆18. all prn.全部;全体19. night n.夜；夜间20. lve v.爱;喜欢21. listen v.听22. he adv.家23. rning n.早晨；上午24. g t bed 上床睡觉25. b n.工作；零工；任务；职位26. a abbr.(或a..)上午27. afternn n.下午；午后28. evening n.傍晚；黄昏；晚上29. hewr n.家庭作业；课外作业30. d he wr 做作业31. g he 回家32. letter n.信33. arund adv.大约；到处；在附近34. start v.开始；出发35. write v.书写36. tell v.告诉；讲述37. e prn.我(I的宾格)38. best ad.≈ adv.(gd, well的'比较级) 最好的(地)39. wish n.希望；祝愿40. sn adv.不久41. Saturda n.星期六42. surve n.调查；考察43. err 杰里(女名)44. Alicia 陈莉西亚(女名)45. Sct 斯科特(姓或男名)七年级英语单词短语2go v. 去movie n. 电影go to a movie 去看电影action movie 动作片comedy n. 喜剧documentary n. 记录片thriller n. 恐怖电影或小说kind n. 种类singular n. adj. 单数;单数形式;单数的plural n. adj. 复数;复数形式;复数的opera n. 歌剧Beijing Opera 京剧find v. 寻找;查找someone pron. 某人who pron. ……的人student n. 学生scary adj. 可怕的;吓人的funny adj. 有趣的;好玩的sad adj. 悲哀的;悲伤的exciting adj. 令人激动的;振奋人心的really adv. 事实上;无疑地;真正地often adv. 时常;常常think v. 认为;想;思考learn v. 学习;学会about prep. 关于;涉及;在……方面history n. 历史with prep. 与……一起;和;使用……(工具);有;附有favorite adj. n. 最喜爱的actor n. 演员new adj. 新的successful adj. 成功的weekend n. 周末too adv. 也;又;太Rush Hour 《尖峰时刻》(电影名)Mr Bean 《憨豆先生》(电影名)Shaolin Temple 《少林寺》(电影名)【七年级英语单词短语汇总】。
初一英语重要短语笔记
初一英语重要短语笔记以下是初一英语中一些常见的重要短语，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
常见的时间短语•in a minute：一会儿•on the weekend：在周末•at noon：在中午•at night：在夜里•until tomorrow：直到明天•from Monday to Friday：从周一到周五常见的地点短语•at school：在学校•in the classroom：在教室里•on the playground：在操场上•at home：在家里•on the street：在街上•in the park：在公园里常见的人物短语•at the party：在聚会上•with my friends：和我的朋友们•in the mirror：在镜子前•at the doctor’s office：在医生办公室里•in the movie theater：在电影院里•at the library：在图书馆里常见的行为短语•look at：看•listen to：听•talk to：和某人交谈•get up：起床•go to bed：睡觉•have fun：玩得开心常见的情感短语•feel happy：感到快乐•be scared：害怕•be excited：兴奋•be tired：疲倦•be angry：生气•be sad：伤心常见的其他短语• a glass of water：一杯水• a piece of cake：一块蛋糕• a cup of coffee：一杯咖啡• a bag of chips：一袋薯片• a box of chocolates：一盒巧克力• a can of soda：一罐碳酸饮料以上是初一英语中一些常见的重要短语，希望大家可以掌握并加以运用。
不断积累常用的短语，会对英语口语的提升起到很大的帮助。
七年级上册英语短语归纳总结
七年级上册英语短语归纳总结一、动词短语1. be动词短语：be going to + 动词原形，如：We are going to learn a new song.2. have动词短语：have to + 动词原形，表示“不得不”，如：I have to get up early in the morning.3. 介词短语：in + 时间/地点，表示“在某个时间/地点”，如：in the morning / in the classroom4. with 介词短语：with + 名词/代词/形容词等，表示“带有/具有”，如：She comes to school with a beautiful smile on her face.二、名词短语1. 人称代词名词化后的短语：如he, she, we, they等，在句中作主语或宾语。
例如：He is my best friend. (主语) ，We are studying hard. (宾语)2. 形容词短语：形容词+名词，构成名词短语，如：a beautiful sunny day (一个美丽的晴天)3. 介词短语：固定介词+名词，构成介词短语，如：on theleft/right (在左边/右边) ，in the front of (在……前面)三、其他短语1. 副词短语：副词+动词/形容词，构成名词短语，如：very well (很好地)2. 介词+副词+动词，如：out playing (在外面玩)3. 动词+副词+介词，如：look at the blackboard (看黑板)四、重点短语举例1. get up：起床，固定搭配 be late for school：上学迟到2. have breakfast：吃早饭，固定搭配 go to bed early：早睡3. on weekends：周末，固定搭配 usually常用频率副词，表示通常情况4. after school放学后，常用介词短语5. play soccer踢足球，play + 球类运动，表示参加某项球类运动6. finish doing sth：完成某事，finish是及物动词，后直接加宾语和宾语补足语构成复合谓语。
初一英语知识点总结归纳(汇总)
初一英语知识点总结归纳（汇总）一、词汇和短语初一英语的重点是建立基本的英语词汇量和短语知识。
以下是初一英语中一些常见的词汇和短语：•greet: v. 问候•introduce: v. 介绍•classmate: n. 同班同学•miss: n. 小姐；v. 想念•homework: n. 作业•schoolbag: n. 书包•school uniform: n. 校服•play basketball: 打篮球•listen to music: 听音乐•read books: 读书•watch TV: 看电视•favorite: adj. 最喜爱的•hobby: n. 爱好•on weekends: 在周末•famous: adj. 著名的二、语法初一英语期间将主要关注建立基本的语法知识。
以下是初一英语中的一些常见的语法知识：1.时态在初一英语中，学生需要了解并掌握常见的时态，包括：•现在时态–表示现在的状态或行为–eg. He usually plays basketball after school•过去时态–表示过去发生的行为或状态–eg. I watched TV last night•将来时态–表示将要发生的行为或状态–eg. I am going to have a biology class tomorrow2.代词初一英语中，学生需要了解并掌握常见的代词，例如：•人称代词–主格：I, you, he, she, it, we, they–宾格：me, you, him, her, it, us, them–eg. He wants to go to the movies with me.•物主代词–形容词性：my, your, his, her, its, our, their–名词性：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs–eg. This book is mine, not yours.3.句型初一英语中，学生需要了解并掌握常见的句型，例如：•肯定句型–主语+谓语+宾语–eg. They play basketball together every day.•否定句型–主语+do/does/did+not+谓语–eg. He does not like to eat vegetables.•一般疑问句型–Do/Does/Did+主语+谓语–eg. Do you often watch TV on weekends?•特殊疑问句型–以疑问词（what, who, when, where, why, how）开头+主语+谓语–eg. What do you do on weekends?三、阅读理解学生在初一英语阅读方面，需掌握基本的读写能力，着重于理解和记忆词汇。
初一英语语法及主要知识点归纳总结
初一英语知识点归纳总结分类：英语学习Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from一．短语：1 ．be from = come from 来自于----2．live in 居住在---3．on weekends 在周末4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人5 ．in the world 在世界上in China 在中国6．pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7．the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二．重点句式：1 Where’s your pen pal from = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live3 What languages does he speak4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三．本单元的国家,人民、语言对应;1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese4 Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnghishU nit 2 Where’s the post office一．Asking ways: 问路1．Where is the nearest …… 最近的……在哪里2．Can you tell me the way to …… 你能告诉我去……的路吗3．How can I get to …… 我怎样到达……呢4．Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood 附近有……吗5．Which is the way to ……哪条是去……的路二．Showing the ways: 指路1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走;2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转;3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它;4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远;5. You’d bette r take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去;You’d better+动词原形三．词组1. across from …… 在……的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and…… 在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of…… 在……前面There is a tree in front of the classroom.课室前面有棵树;in the front of…… 在……内的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子;5. behind…… 在……后面behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left 在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along…… 沿着……街道down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning o f…… ……的开始,前端at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心; I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达：get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17．go across 从物体表面横过go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林18．on + 街道的名称; Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street三．重难点解析1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书;到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子;2．hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试; hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗;从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句;如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句;3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子;If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球;If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物;四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- smallUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears一．重点词组eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africa other animalsat night in the day every day during the day二. 交际用语1. Why do you like pandas Because they’re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas Because they’re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you likeI like dogs, too.WhyBecause they’re friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. She’s very shy.7. He is from Australia.8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10．Let’s see the pandas first.11．They’re kind of interesting.12．What other animals do you like13．Why do you want to see the lions三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点,稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞;kind 还有“种类”的意思如：各种各样的all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中国Africa n. 非洲China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用;There are many kinds of tigers in China.There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly;The people in Chengdu are very friendly.4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有I, I通常放在and 之后,如：My father and I usually play chess together.Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”I often play with my pet dog.Don’t play with water5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚;通常说in the day, during the day, at night;Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等;7、hour n. 小时；点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即：an hour;There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.8、be from 来自…be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.9、meat n. 食用的肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即：much meatHe eats much meat every day.10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即：much grass; There is much grass on the playground.四. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问;特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构;这是最常见的情况;例如：What’s your grandfather’s telephone number 你爷爷的号码是多少Who is that boy with big eyes 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节When is he going to play the piano 他什么时候弹钢琴Where does he live 他住在哪儿How are you 你好吗How old are you 你多大了How many brothers and sisters do you have 你有几个兄弟姐妹2. 疑问句+陈述句结构;这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语;例如：Who is on duty today今天谁值日Which man is your teacher哪位男士是你的老师我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构;例如：I like English. What/How about you 我喜欢英语;你呢What about playing basketball 打篮球怎么样Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一．短语：1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物/ 把某物给某人3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在医院l10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二．重点句式及注意事项：1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式①What + is / are + sb②What + does/ do + sb + do③What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词+ job2 People give me their money or get their money from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.4 I like talking to people.5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.6 Where does your sister work7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine Then come and work for us as a reporter.9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.三．本单元中的名词复数;1 policeman--- policemen2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3thief-----thieves首先主谓宾结构I have an apple.其次定状补I really have a big apple.really做have的状语状语修饰动词动词一般就是谓语动词big做apple的定语定语修饰名词名词一般是主语或宾语最后主系表结构它与主谓宾很相似只不过谓语动词时系动词最常见的是be动词及其变形I am a student;主语通常用于句子开端,主要有：i,you,he,she,it,we,they,但it有时用作形式主语,表特指;谓语,通常放在主语之后,一般是动词,表示“某某人在;;;”宾语,通常放在谓语之后,一般是主语的宾格;有时候是人,有时候是物;定语,状语,通常是从句;定语从句：常有关系代词that\which\who\whoes,关系副词when\where\why.通常选择关系词的步骤是：1、确定先行词2.确定关系词.主系表：主,就是主语;系,特指系动词,就是说当句子中没有谓语时,用系动词来代替;表,修饰系动词用;1、名词A、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,而不可数名词它没有复数形式,但可数名词却有单数和复数之分,复数的构成如下：一在后面加s;如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas二x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es;如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes三1以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories2以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s;如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四以o结尾加s外来词;如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes 西红柿, potatoes马铃薯五以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加ess;如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六单复数相同不变的有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, Chinese, Japanese七一般只有复数,没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks八单词形式不变,既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局,警察, class班,同学, family家,家庭成员九合成的复数一般只加主要名词,多数为后一个单词;如：action movie-action movies, pen pal-pen pals; 但如果是由man或woman所组成的合成词的复数则同时为复数;如：man doctor-men doctors, woman teacher-women teachers十有的单复数意思不同;如：fish鱼fishes鱼的种类, paper纸papers报纸,卷子,论文, work工作works作品,工厂, glass玻璃glasses玻璃杯,眼镜, orange桔子水oranges橙子, light光线lights灯, people人peoples民族, time时间times 时代, 次数, chicken 鸡肉chickens 小鸡十一单个字母的复数可以有两种形式直接加s或’s;如：Is I’s, Ks K’s;但如是缩略词则只加s;如：IDs, VCDs, SARs十二特殊形式的有：child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-EnglishmenB名词的格当我们要表示某人的什么东西或人时,我们就要使用所有格形式;构成如下：一单数在后面加’s;如：brother’s, Mike’s, teacher’s二复数以s结尾的直接在s后加’,如果不是以s结尾的与单数一样处理;如：Teachers’ Day教师节, classmates’; Children’s Day六一节, Women’s Day三八节三由and并列的名词所有时,如果是共同所有同一人或物时,只加最后一个’s,但分别拥有时却分别按单数形式处理;如：Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间共住一间,Mike’s and Ben’s rooms迈克和本的房间各自的房间2、代词项目人称代词物主代词指示代词反身代词人称主格宾格形容词名词性第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数you you your yours yourself复数you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数she her her hers herselfhe him his his himselfit it its its this that itself复数they them their theirs these those themselves3、动词A 第三人称单数当动词是第三人称单数时,动词应该像名词的单数变动词那样加s,如下：一一般在词后加s;如：comes, spells, waits, talks, sees, dances, trains二在x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es;如：watches, washes, wishes, finishes三1以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es;如：study-studies, hurry-hurries, try-tries2以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s;如：plays, says, stays, enjoys, buys四以o结尾加es;如：does, goes五特殊的有：are-is, have-hasB 现在分词当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下：一一般在后加ing;如：spell-spelling, sing-singing, see-seeing, train-training, play-playing, hurry-hurrying, watch-watching, go-going, do-doing二以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing;如：dance-dancing, wake-waking,take-taking, practice-practicing, write-writing, have-having三以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母＋一个辅音字母注意除开字母组合如show –showing, draw-drawing要双写最后的辅音字母再加ing;如：put-putting,run-running, get-getting, let-letting, begin-beginning四以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing;如：tie-tying系die-dying死lie-lying 位于4、形容词的级我们在对两个或以上的人或物进行对比时,则要使用比较或最高级形式;构成如下：一一般在词后加er或est如果是以e结尾则直接加r或st;如：greater-greatest, shorter –shortest, taller –tallest, longer –longest, nicer- nicest, larger -largest二以重读闭音节结尾且1个元音字母＋1个辅音字母字母组合除外,如few-fewer fewest结尾的双写结尾的辅音再加er /est;如：big-bigger biggest, red-redder reddest, hot-hotter hottest三以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i加er/est;如：happy-happier happiest,sorry-sorrier sorriest, friendly-friendlier friendliestmore friendly most friendly, busy-busier busiest, easy-easier easiest四特殊情况：两好多坏,一少老远good/well - better best many/much - more most bad/ill – worse worstlittle- less least old- older/elder oldest/eldest far- farther/further farthest/furthest 5、数词基变序,有规则；一、二、三,自己背；五、八、九、十二；其它后接th；y结尾,变为i, eth跟上去; first, second, third; fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth; seventh, tenth, thirteenth, hundredth; twenty-twentieth, forty-fortieth, ninety-ninetieth二、初一英语语法——句式1.陈述句肯定陈述句a This is a book. be动词b He looks very young. 连系动词c I want a sweat like this. 实义动词d I can bring some things to school. 情态动词e There’s a computer on my desk. There be结构否定陈述句a These aren’t their books. b They don’t look nice.c Kate doesn’t go to No. 4 Middle School.d Kate can’t find her doll.e There isn’t a cat here. =There’s no cat here.2. 祈使句肯定祈使句a Please go and ask the man. b Let’s learn Englishc Come in, please.否定祈使句a Don’t be late. b Don’t hu rry.3. 疑问句1 一般疑问句a Is Jim a student b Can I help you c Does she like saladd Do they watch TVe Is she reading肯定回答: a Yes, he is. b Yes, you can. c Yes, she does. d Yes, they do. e Yes, she is.否定回答: a No, he isn’t. b No, you can’t. c No, she doesn’t. d No, they don’t. e No, she isn’t.2 选择疑问句Is the table big or small 回答It’s big./ It’s small.3 特殊疑问句①问年龄How old is Lucy She is twelve.②问种类What kind of movies do you like I like action movies and comedies.③问身体状况How is your uncle He is well/fine.④问方式How do/can you spell it L-double O-K.How do we contact you My e-mail address is cindyjones163.⑤问原因Why do you want to join the club⑥问时间What’s the time =What time is it It’s a quarter to ten a.m..What time do you us ually get up, Rick At five o’clock.When do you want to go Let’s go at 7:00.⑦问地方Where’s my backpack It’s under the table.⑧问颜色What color are they They are light blue.What’s your favourite color It’s black.⑨问人物Who’s that It’s my sister.Who is the boy in blue My brother.Who isn’t at school Peter and Emma.Who are Lisa and Tim talking to⑩问东西What’s this/that in English It’s a pencil case.What else can you see in the picture I can see some broccoli, strawberries and hamburgers.11问姓名What’s your aunt’s name Her name is Helen./She’s Helen. What’s your first name My first name’s Ben.What’s your family name My family name’s Smith.12 问哪一个Which do you like I like one in the box.13 问字母What letter is it It’s big D/small f.14 问价格How much are these pants They’re 15 dollars.15 问号码What’s your phone number It’s 576-8349.16 问谓语动作What’s he doing He’s watching TV.17 问职业身份 What do you do What’s your father He’s a doctor.句子结构1.S主+ Vi不及物动词谓Time flies.1 S + V + adverbial状语Birds sing beautifully.2 S + Vi+ prep Phrase介词短语He went on holiday.3 S + Vi+ Infinitive 不定式We stopped to have a rest.4 S + Vi+ Participle 分词I'll go swimming.2. S 主+ Vt 及物动词谓+ O宾We like English.1 S + VT + N/PronI like music.I like her.2 S + VT + infinitive不定式I want to help him.常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等;3 S + VT + Wh-Word + InfinitiveI don't know what to do.常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等;4 S + VT + GerundI enjoy living here.常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等;5 S + VT + That-clauseI don't think that he is right.常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel觉得, hear听说, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind当心, notice, propose, request, report, say, see看出,show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder觉得奇怪;3. S 主+ V谓lv 系动词+ P表We are Chinese.除了be 系动词外,还有一些动词也可以用作系动词,1表感官的动词,feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等;2 表转变变化的动词,become, get, grow, turn, go,等; 3表延续的动词remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等;4表瞬时的动词come, fall, set, cut, occur等5其他动词eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等;1 S + Lv + N/Pron名词/代词He is a boy.This is mine.2 S + Lv + Adj形容词She is beautiful.3 S + Lv + Adv 副词Class is over.4 S + Lv + Prep PhraseHe is in good health.5 S + Lv + Participle分词He is excited.The film is interesting.4. S 主+ VT 谓+ In O间接宾+ D O直接宾I give you help.1 S + VT + N/Pron + NI sent him a book.I bought May a book.2 S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phraseHe sent a book to me.He bought a coat for me.间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do带来, give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等;间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play演奏,save, sing, spare等;5. S 主+ VT谓+ O宾+ O C宾补I make you clear.1 S + VT + N/Pron + NWe named our baby Tom.常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate命名;2 S + VT + N/Pron + AdjHe painted the wall white.常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等;3 S + VT + N/Pron + Prep PhraseShe always keeps everything in good order.4 S + VT + N/Pron + InfinitiveI wish you to stay.I made him work常用于这句型的动词有：a不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等;b不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等;5 S + VT + N/Pron + Participle 分词I heard my name called.I feel something moving.常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等;6 S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + InfinitiveHe show me how to do it.常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等;7 S + VT + N/Pron + That-clauseHe told me that the film was great.常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等;8 S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-ClauseHe asked me what he should do.常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.三、初一英语语法——时态1、一般现在时表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时,它有：Be 动词：She’s a worker. Is she a worker She isn’t a worker.情态动词：I can play the piano. Can you play the piano I ca n’t play the piano.行为动词：They want to eat some tomatoes. Do they want to eat any tomatoes They don’t want to eat any tomatoes.Gina has a nice watch. Does Gina have a nice watch Gina doesn’t have a watch.2、现在进行时表示动词在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态,结构为sb be v-ing sth + 其它.I’m playing baseball. Are you playing baseball I’m not playing baseball. Nancy is writing a letter. Is Nancy writing a letter Nancy isn’t writing a letter.They’re listening to the pop music. Are they listening the pop music They aren’t list ening to the pop music.一．短语：1 ．be from = come from 来自于----2．live in 居住在---3．on weekends 在周末4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人5 ．in the world 在世界上in China 在中国6．pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7．the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8．speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎9．go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二．重点句式：1 Where’s your pen pal from = Where does your pen pal from/2 Where does he live3 What languages does he speak4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三．本单元的国家,人民、语言对应;1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese4 Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnghishUnit 2 Where’s the post office一．Asking ways: 问路1．Where is the nearest …… 最近的……在哪里2．Can you tell me the way to …… 你能告诉我去……的路吗3．How can I get to …… 我怎样到达……呢4．Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood 附近有……吗5．Which is the way to …… 哪条是去……的路二．Showing the ways: 指路1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走;2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转;3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它;4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远;5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去;You’d better+动词原形三．词组1. across from …… 在……的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and…… 在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of…… 在……前面There is a tree in front of the classroom.课室前面有棵树;in the front of…… 在……内的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子;5. behind…… 在……后面behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left 在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along…… 沿着……街道down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心; I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达：get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17．go across 从物体表面横过go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林18．on + 街道的名称; Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street三．重难点解析1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书;到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子;2．hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试; hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗;从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句;如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句;3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子;If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球; If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物;四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- smallUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears一．重点词组eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cuteplay with her friends kind of South Africa other animalsat night in the day every day during the day二. 交际用语1. Why do you like pan das Because they’re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas Because they’re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from They are from South Africa.4. What other animals do you likeI like dogs, too.WhyBecause they’re friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6. She’s very shy.7. He is from Australia.8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10．Let’s see the pandas first.11．They’re kin d of interesting.12．What other animals do you like13．Why do you want to see the lions三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点,稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞;kind 还有“种类”的意思如：各种各样的all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中国Africa n. 非洲China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用;There are many kinds of tigers in China.There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj. 友好的,和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendly;The people in Chengdu are very friendly.4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有I, I通常放在and 之后,如：My father and I usually play chess together.Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”I often play with my pet dog.Don’t play with water5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚;通常说in the day, during the day, at night;Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves, knife—knives等;7、hour n. 小时；点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”, 即：an hour;There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.8、be from 来自…be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.9、meat n. 食用的肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即：much meatHe eats much meat every day.10、grass n. 草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即：much grass; There is much grass on the playground.四. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问;特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构;这是最常见的情况;例如：What’s your grandfather’s telephone number 你爷爷的号码是多少Who is that boy with big eyes 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪个季节When is he going to play the piano 他什么时候弹钢琴Where does he live 他住在哪儿How are you 你好吗How old are you 你多大了How many brothers and sisters do you have 你有几个兄弟姐妹2. 疑问句+陈述句结构;这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语;例如：Who is on duty today今天谁值日Which man is your teacher哪位男士是你的老师我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构;例如：I like English. What/How about you 我喜欢英语;你呢What about playing basketball 打篮球怎么样Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一．短语：1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物/ 把某物给某人3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在医院l10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二．重点句式及注意事项：1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式①What + is / are + sb②What + does/ do + sb + do③What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词+ job2 People give me their money or get their money from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.4 I like talking to people.5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.6 Where does your sister work7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine Then come and work for us as a reporter.9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.三．本单元中的名词复数;。
初一英语词汇大全和短语
初一英语词汇大全和短语一、人教版初一英语上册词汇（部分）1. a /ei; ə/（不定冠词）- 例句：This is a book.（这是一本书。
）2. an /æn; ən/（不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）- 例句：This is an apple.（这是一个苹果。
）3. name /neɪm/（n. 名字；名称）- 例句：My name is Tom.（我的名字是汤姆。
）4. nice /naɪs/（adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的）- 例句：The weather is nice today.（今天天气很好。
）5. to /tuː; tə/（prep. 常用于动词原形前，表示该动词为不定式）- 例句：I want to go home.（我想要回家。
）6. meet /miːt/（v. 遇见；相逢）- 例句：Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）7. too /tuː/（adv. 也；又；太）- 例句：I like apples, too.（我也喜欢苹果。
）8. your /jɔː(r)/（pron. 你的；你们的）- 例句：What's your name?（你的名字是什么？）9. his /hɪz/（pron. 他的）- 例句：His book is on the desk.（他的书在桌子上。
）10. her /hɜː(r)/（pron. 她的）- 例句：Her pen is red.（她的钢笔是红色的。
）11. and /ænd; ən(d)/（conj. 和；又；而）- 例句：I like apples and bananas.（我喜欢苹果和香蕉。
）12. in /ɪn/（prep. 在……里）- 例句：The book is in the bag.（书在书包里。
）13. English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/（n. 英语；adj. 英格兰的；英语的）- 例句：I like English.（我喜欢英语。
七年级重点单词短语
七年级重点单词短语一、Starter Units 1 - 3。
1. good [gʊd] adj. - 好的。
- 短语：good morning [gʊ d ˈmɔ:rnɪŋ] - 早上好；good afternoon [gʊ d ˌɑ:ftəˈnu:n] - 下午好；good evening [gʊ d ˈi:vnɪŋ] - 晚上好。
2. spell [spel] v. - 用字母拼；拼写。
- 短语：spell it please - 请拼写它。
3. color / colour [ˈkʌlə(r)] n. - 颜色。
- 短语：what color [wɒt ˈkʌlə] - 什么颜色。
4. red [red] adj. & n. - 红色（的）5. yellow [ˈjeləʊ] adj. & n. - 黄色（的）6. green [gri:n] adj. & n. - 绿色（的）7. blue [blu:] adj. & n. - 蓝色（的）8. black [blæk] adj. & n. - 黑色（的）9. white [waɪt] adj. & n. - 白色（的）10. and [ænd] conj. - 和；又；而。
11. the [ðə, ði:] art. - 指已提到或易领会到的人或事物；定冠词。
12. in [ɪn] prep. - （表示使用语言、材料等）用；以。
- 短语：in English [ɪn ˈɪŋglɪʃ] - 用英语。
二、Unit 1 My name's Gina.1. name [neɪm] n. - 名字；名称。
- 短语：first name [fɜ:st neɪm] - 名字；last name [lɑ:st neɪm] = family name - 姓氏。
初一(七年级)英语重点知识总结(含短语、句型和语法等知识点)
初一（七年级）英语重点知识总结（含短语、句型和语法等知识点）一．重要句型知识汇总1. Let sb. do sth.2. Could sb. do sth.?3. would like sth.4. would like to do sth.5. What about something to eat?6. How do you spell …?7. May I borrow…?二．常用交际用语汇总1. —Thanks very much!—You're welcome.2. Put it/them away.3. What's wrong?4. I think so.I don't think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport?10. Don't worry.11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It’s Monday.17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please? ---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.)---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?---He goes to bed at 10:00.三．祈使句祈使句一般表示请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等。
初一英语学习资料
初一英语学习资料【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。
初一英语的知识点归纳
初一英语的知识点归纳初一英语必备的知识点归纳（通用6篇）初一英语是英语学习的基础阶段，掌握初一的英语知识有利于打下良好的知识基础。
下面是店铺为大家整理的初一英语必备的知识点，希望对大家有用!初一英语的知识点归纳篇11. Morning 指从早晨到中午12点以前的这段时间。
Evening 指晚上，通常为黄昏到入睡之间，即晚上6点到12点。
Night 指夜里，通常为夜晚或夜里就寝前的一小段时间，即9点以后。
Good morning! 早上好! Good afternoon! 下午好! Good night! 晚上好2. How are you? 你好吗?用于熟人之间的问候语，只是一种礼貌的问候方式，用来询问对方的身体状况。
回答用‖I’m fine , thanks.‖ How do you do ? 你好吗?用于第一次见面的两个人，互相问候时应用How do you do ?回答也用How do you do ?----How do you do ? ----How do you do ?3. Thank you! 谢谢你!当别人帮助，关心，问候，祝福我们时，应用Thank you ;当得到对方的.称赞，夸奖时也用Thank you.4.This 是指示代词，可单独使用，指离说话人较近的人或物。
That 指离说话人较远的人或物。
5.a/an 为不定冠词常见用法：①表示数量―一‖ a pen 一支钢笔an apple 一个苹果注：an 用于元音前,元音包括5个：(A E I O U ) ②泛指某人或某物，不是具体说明 A girl is over there. 一个女孩在那边。
③在叙述时第一次提到某人或某物 She is a teacher. 她是一个老师。
6.Spell it , please. 请拼写它。
请求对方拼写某一词语的句型还有：① How do you spell it? 你怎么拼写它? 回答可以直接写出：P-E-N.② Can you spell it, please? 由can引导的一般疑问句，应先用Yes 或 No进行肯定或否定回答后，才能拼写。
七年级上册英语短语总结归纳
七年级上册英语短语总结归纳一、日常表述常用短语（Common Expressions）1.Good morning/afternoon/evening. - 早上/下午/晚上好。
2.How are you? - 你好吗？3.I’m fine, thank you. - 我很好，谢谢。
4.What’s your name? - 你叫什么名字？5.My name is… - 我叫…6.Nice to meet you. - 很高兴认识你。
7.Where are you from? - 你来自哪里？8.I’m from… - 我来自…9.How old are you? - 你多大了？10.I’m … years old. - 我…岁。
11.What’s your favorite color/food/sport? - 你最喜欢的颜色/食物/运动是什么？12.My favorite color/food/sport is… - 我最喜欢的颜色/食物/运动是…二、日常生活短语（Everyday Phrases）1.Can I go to the restroom, please? - 我可以去洗手间吗？2.May I borrow a pen/pencil? - 我可以借一支钢笔/铅笔吗？3.Sorry, I’m late. - 对不起，我迟到了。
4.What’s the date today? - 今天是几号？5.What day is it today? - 今天星期几？三、课堂用语常用短语（Classroom Phrases）1.May I come in? - 我可以进来吗？2.Can you help me, please? - 你能帮助我吗？3.I don’t understand. - 我不明白。
4.Can you repeat that, please? - 你可以再说一遍吗？5.Can I ask a question? - 我可以问个问题吗？6.What’s the answer? - 答案是什么？7.How do you say…in English? - 用英语怎么说…？8.Can I work with a partner? - 我可以和一个伙伴一起工作吗？四、时间短语（Time Phrases）1.What time is it? - 现在几点了？2.It’s (time). - 现在是…3.In the morning/afternoon/evening. - 在早上/下午/晚上。
七年级英语全册重点短语
七年级英语重点短语汇总七年级（上）1 close to接近2 go to school去上学3 be good at擅长4 make friend with与…交朋友5 all over遍及6 ask sb about询问某人7 live with与…一起生活8 be far from远离9 best wishes最美好的祝愿10 on the Internet在互联网11 go inside走进去12 hear from sb收到的信13 start with开始14 get from从…得到15 pay attention to注意16 brush one's teeth刷牙17 learn about了解18 morning break早间休息19 take part in参加20 a waste of time费时间21 help sb with sth帮助22 at the end of在…的尽头23 in one's seat在谁座位上24 from…to…从…到…25 provide with为…提供26 put into把…倒入27 throw away扔掉28 on the land在陆地上29 in the sky在空中30 under the water在水下31 make energy制造能源32 be bad for对…有害33 catch a fish抓鱼34 lift up把…拾起35 in the air在空中36 in public公开地37 find out发现38 take a trip去旅行39 go on a picnic去野餐40 make snowman堆雪人41 fly kites放风筝42 go swimming去游泳43 have a picnic去野餐44 take off把…带离45 get married结婚46 front door前门47 go to the beach去海边48 in the middle of在中间49 more than多于50 be able to能够51 have to不得不52 so that以便53 as as像....一样54 that is也就是说55 in space在太空56 tie to把…系在57 do exercise做运动58 at the moment此刻59 belong to属于60 in the future在将来61 work of art艺术作品62 so that以致63 travel guide旅游手册64 place of interest名胜65 in the centre of在中心66 light up点亮67 talk about炎论68 travel around环游69 the capital of…的首都70 be away from离开71 find out查明，找到72 put on穿上73 for pleasure为了取乐74 take place发生75 come true成真76 throw at朝…扔77 find a way找到方法78 dream of梦想79 one another互相80 for a long time长时间81 walk along沿着…走80 grand theatre大剧院81 learn about学习82 all the way一路上83 of course当然84 remote control遥控器85 welcome to…欢迎到86 launch into把…投入87 disappear into消失于88 solar power太阳能89 give back把…归还90 look up查阅91 in the past在过去92 in the woods在树林里93 have no idea丝毫不知道94 so that如此…以致95 hurry to匆匆忙忙去96 get to到达97 wait for等候98 living room客厅99 make a list列清单100 have some tea喝茶七年级（下）1 as well也2 take care of照顾，照料3 tell jokes讲笑话4 make fun of嘲弄5 a balanced diet均衡饮食6 give up放弃7 be good at擅长8 be full of充满9 think of认为10 on weekdays在工作日11 not at all根本不12 stare at盯着看13 tour guide导游14 look like看起来像15 the top ofnot at all的顶部16 take the lift乘坐电梯17 last for持续18 go down the stairs下楼19 be famous for闻名于20 department store商店21 prefer to更喜欢22 place of interest名胜23 such as例如24 keep still保持静止25 by the sea在海边26 go on holiday去度假27 go sightseeing去观光28 Western Europe西欧29 on the coast在海滨30 be different from异于31 walk up向上走32 be known as以…而闻名33 over the years多年以来34 be closed to对…不开放35 for safety reasons由于安全原因36 at least至少37 well done!干得好38 arrive at到达39 by oneself独自40 lead sb to带着某人到…41 fall asleep入睡42 wake up醒来43 get down趴下44 fire engine消防车45 next to紧挨46 to be honest说实话47 apologize to sb道歉48 look after照顾49 at the bottom of在…底部50 as soon as一…就51 step onto踏上52 save one's life救了某人53 think of oneself为某人自己着想54 feel proud of感到骄傲55 take in吸收56 come from来自57 for example例如58 in fact确切的说59 look around环顾四周60 be made of由…制成61 millions of大量的62 be good for对…有好处63 fight against 作斗争64 be made from由…制成65 cut down砍倒66 pine tree松树67 because of因为68 as a result结果69 in a danger处在危险中70 keep up继续下去71 not until直到…才…72 a bit一点73 part of…的一部分74 packet money零花钱75 be made up of由…组成76 dry up干涸77 by the way顺便说说78 turn into变成79 have a bath泡澡80 instead of代替not at all81 up to达到82 add to添加到83 a packet of一袋84 in a way在某种程度上85 be connected to连接到86 power station发电站87 come from来自…88 in packet包装89 come back回来90 be useful for 对…有用91 tidy up收拾92 air conditioner空调93 play chess下棋94 share with与…分享95 take the medicine吃药96 on time按时97 start a fire起义98 make sure确认99 vacuum cleaner吸尘器100 microwave微波炉101 not at all一点也不102 give up放弃103 newspaper stand报摊104 rush out冲出去105 a crowd of一群106 read aloud大声朗读107 in a group在小组里108 building site建筑工地109 high up在高处110 walk through走过111 go to bed上床睡觉112 at the same time同时113 in a voice以…声音114 by the way顺便说说115 knock on敲(门窗)116 come up升起117 clean up打扫118 lose weight减肥119 in the future在将来120 used to过去常常做121 go outside外出122 look like看起来像123 more and more越来越…124 grow up长大125 keep doing不停地做126 work as担任127 look at看128 groups of一组组的129 shoot across划过；掠过130 learn about了解131 find out发现132 hear from收到信件。
初中七年级英语重点短语归纳
初中七年级英语重点短语归纳七年级英语重点短语第1-2单元1.be/come from 来自Hear from 收到某人来信2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词)3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性)4. write to sb 给某人写信5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事6. on weekends 在周末7. go to the movies 去看电影8. live in 居住在9. speak English 说英语10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at)11. post office 邮局12. pay phone 投币式公用电话13. on Center Street 在中心街14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近15. across from 在……对面16. next to 在旁边17. in front of 在……前面18. between…and…在……和……之间19. turn left/right 向左(右)转20. on the left/right 在左(右)边21. take a walk= have a walk= go for a walk 散步22. have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴23. take a taxi 乘出租车24. have a good trip 旅途愉快25. go down/along 沿着……向前走26. go through 穿过27. the way to 去……的路28. next Sunday 下个星期天29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边30. welcome to 欢迎来到31. the beginning of 在……的开始31. pen pal 笔友32. the United States 美国32. the United Kingdom 英国第3-4单元1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事2. kind of 有几分3. at night 在晚上4. South Africa 南非5. play with 和……玩6. shop assistant 店员7. bank clerk 银行职员8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局9. work with 和……工作10. work for 为……工作11. work hard 努力工作(学习)12. get…from…从……得到……13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人14. in the day 在白天15. talk to/with 和……谈话16. ask sb questions 问某人问题17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭18. in a hospital 在医院里be ill in hospital 生病住院19.write stories 写故事第5-8单元1. talk on the phone 打电话2. wait for 等待3. talk about 谈论关于……的事情4. read the newspaper 看报 show 电视节目6. on vacation 在度假7. take a photo=take photos 照相8. look at 看9. have a good time 玩得高兴10. pretty good 相当不错11. a little bit 一点儿12. look like 看起来像13. medium height 中等个子14. medium build 中等身材 (体格)15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事)16. pop singer 流行歌手17. house of dumplings 饺子店18. would like to do sth= want to do sth 想要做某事19. green tea 绿茶20. remember doing sth 记得做过某事注: remember to do sth 记得做某事第9-10单元1. last weekend 上个周末2. go to the beach 去海滩3. study for 为……而学习4. stay at home 呆在家里5. have a party 举行晚会6. do some reading 读书7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains 去山区;去爬山9. sit down 坐下10. watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事11. look for 寻找Look atLook afterLook over 做检查Look likeLook up 查找，查询12. It’s time to…该是……的时候了12. what about ……怎么样13. middle school 中学14. go shopping 去购物15. talk show 脱口秀16. practice doing sth 练习做某事17. go on vacation 去度假18. summer camp 夏令营19. think of=think about 考虑;认为20. be lost 迷路;丢失21. have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣22. in the corner 在角落23. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事24. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事25. all day 整天26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: have/let sb do sth)27. decide to do sth 决定做某事24. the Great Wall 长城25. the Palace Museum 故宫26. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场第11-12单元1. soap opera 肥皂剧2. situation comedy 情景喜剧3. agree with 赞同4. key ring 钥匙链5. sports show 体育节目6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事7. show sb sth 给某人看某物8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事9. How about ……怎么样11. mind doing sth 介意做某事12. school rules 学校规则13. in class 在课堂上14. talk loudly 大声谈话15. listen to music 听音乐16. have to 不得不17. in fact 实际上18. sports shoes 运动鞋19. the Children’s Palace 少年宫20. no talking 禁止谈话21. dining hall 食堂22. on school nights 在上学的晚上23.in bed 睡觉，在床上24. make dinner=cook dinner 做晚饭25. after school 放学后26. too many 可数名词太多too much 不可数名词太多27. arrive late for class= be late for class 上课迟到七年级英语的重要知识1. —Thanks very much!—Youre welcome.2. Put it/them away.3. Whats wrong?4. I think so.I dont think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. Whats your favourite sport?10. Dont worry.11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. Thats right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It’s Monday.17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19. Whats your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I dont. ( I dont like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much.22. ---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening?---He goes to bed at 10:00.七年级英语必背知识1、三种人称：第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you, you)，第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。
初一英文短语汇总
初一英文短语汇总初一英语短语有哪些呢?接下来是店铺为大家带来的初一英文短语汇总，供大家参考。
初一英文短语汇总(一)what kind (of sth) 哪一种/何种东西a kind of sth (单数)一种all kinds of sth (复数)各种各样different /many /some kinds of sth (复数)不同/许多/一些种类Beijing Opera京剧stay at home =be at home 呆在家里for the reason 因为, 因为某种原因in a word一句话，总而言之in fact事实上look for寻找find找到find out(经过一番努力)找出look at sth 朝…看look like=be like看上去象look the same看起来一样look out (of sth) 朝…外看/小心look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找look around环顾四周look after=take care of=care for照顾look after sb well=take good care of sb =care for sb well很好照顾某人see a comedy/tragedy看一场喜剧/悲剧sleepless night不眠之夜on weekend在周末thanks = thank you /thank sb.感谢某人thanks very much非常感谢thanks for (sth. /doing sth)为…而感谢某人learn a lot / much学会了许多want to be想成为… be going to be打算成为/将成为for the same reason为了同样的理由at a very fast speed以一个很快的速度succeed in doing sth成功做某事What do you like best? =What’s your favorite ?你最喜欢的…是什么?like sth best = be one’s favorite最喜欢某物at night = in the evening在晚上tell sb sth告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事in Beijing /+大地点在北京/在某地go to school去学校/去上学go home回家go to do sth去做某事go to see sth /sb去看某物/某人go to (see) a film(s) = go to (watch) a movie(s) = go to the cinema去看电影go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain go doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing…read a story /stories读/看故事young/old people年轻人/老人on weekend(s)在周末pictures of Beijing Opera京剧剧照Chinese /American history中国历史exciting story /stories振奋人心的故事Chinese action movie(s)中国动作/武打片great actor(s)巨星famous actor(s) /actress(es)著名演员summer camp夏令营rock band摇滚乐队talent show天才表演a little少量fill in填充play the guitar弹吉他play the piano弹钢琴go dancing去跳舞speak English说英语a job一个工作in summer在夏天talk to sb对某人讲话talk with sb与某人交谈on Sunday(s)在星期天in Japan 在日本little girl/boy小男孩/女孩join the…club参加…俱乐部English club 英语俱乐部chess club象棋俱乐部art club艺术俱乐部swimming club游泳俱乐部painting club绘画俱乐部singing club唱歌俱乐部play sth well玩得很好be good with sb和某人相处愉快play the drums打鼓sing or dance唱歌或跳舞初一英文短语汇总(二)school concert学校音乐会sth/sb wanted 征聘tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth告述某人某事be in …成为…的成员for more information需要更多信息make a list列清单show sb sth/show sth to sb把…给某人看what time几点go to work去上班sleep a little longer睡晚一些get up (反义go to bed)起床put on (反义take off) 穿上/脱掉get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点到达某地listen to听…go to bed上床睡觉do homework做作业go home回家take/have a shower沐浴be busy (with sth)/doing sth忙于做某事make a schedule制作一张时间表take a bus/taxi/train/subways乘公共汽车write to sb写信给某人write and tell me sth请写信告诉我某事answer one’s letter回信给某人do one’s homework 做某人的作业Class begins开始上课make a breakfast做早餐…have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐have a rich lunch吃一顿丰盛的午餐after breakfast/lunch/supper早/中/晚饭后make a survey作调查practice (doing) sth练习做某事practice (playing) the guitar练习弹吉他watch the morning news on TV早间新闻。
初一英语短语汇总
初一英语短语汇总初一有很多短语，今天小编为大家汇总了初一英语短语，希望能帮助到你们。
初一英语短语汇总【1】1.take a message for sb、给某人捎个信2.cut off 切断3.put down 放下4.go camping 去野营5.hold on 稍等6.have a good time 玩得高兴7.at this moment 现在8.a telephone booth 电话亭9.have to 不得不10.send sb、sth., send sten. to sb、送给某人某物11.in the middle 在中间12.You're welcome 不客气13.NO PARKING 禁止停车14.be born 出生于15.visit sb 拜访某人16.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb、to do sth、告诉某人做某事17.tell sb、not to do sth、告诉某人不要做某事18.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事19.study at a middle school 在中学学习20.go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰21.at weekends 在周末22.at the age of 在……年龄e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿24.take pictures 照相25.in one’s spare time 在业余时间e here to do sth. 来这儿做某事e in 进来28.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立29.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题30.on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日31.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码32.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth、喜欢做某事33.become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师34.return to China=come back to China 返回中国35.teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语36.tall and healthy 个高又健康37.short and slim 个矮又苗条38.be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐e here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌40.tell sb、a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事41.on foot 步行42.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb、doing sth、看见某人正在做某事43.do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth、帮助某人做某事44.do sth、让某人做某事 had better do sth、最好做某事45.go over 走过去，复习功课46.be late for the first class 第一节课迟到47.say with a smile 微笑地说48.be glad to do sth、高兴做某事49.do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事50.fall ill=be i11 生病，患病初一英语短语汇总【2】1.each other相互2.think of 认为3.a lot of 许多4.enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事5.do morning exercise 做早操6.a good rest 好好休息7.lie in bed 躺在床上8.plenty of 大量的9.catch a cold 感冒10.have a rest 休息11.three times a day 一天三次12.have a fever发烧13.take the medicine 吃药14.be all right 身体好了15.one…the other 一个，另一个16.be on 演出17.be over结束18.yesterday evening 昨天晚上19.It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处)20.once a week 每周一次21.turn on 打开22.turn off 关上23.nearly every day 几乎每一天24.all kinds of各种各样25.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站26.get on 上车27.get off 下车28.wait for 等待某人29.show sb、round 带领某人参观某地30.be busy doing sth、忙于做某事31.traffic lights 交通灯32.move on 继续前进33.be ready for 为…做准备34.slow down 减慢速度35.zebra crossing 人行道36.knock...off... 撞倒37.traffic rules 交通法规38.road signs 交通标志39.rush hours 高峰期40.go sightseeing 去观光41.be air, by plane 乘飞机42.by sea, by ship 乘船43.a few 几个，—些44.most of 绝大多数45.decide to do sth、决定做某事46.had better 最好47.from…to…从…到…48.ask sb to do sth、要求某人做某事49.promise sb. to do sth、答应某人做某事50.make a call 打电话。
七年级英语常用短语归纳
七年级英语常用短语归纳一、常用短语列表1. 方向和位置- on the left/right- in front of- behind- next to- een- under- over2. 家庭成员和人物- my family/mother/father/brother/sister- friends/classmates- the teacher- a doctor/nurse3. 时间和日期- in the morning/afternoon/evening - today/tomorrow/yesterday- the day after tomorrow- in summer/spring/autumn/winter - January/February/March...4. 地点和交通工具- at the library/park/zoo- on the bus/train/bike- by car/plane/ship5. 食物和饮料- have breakfast/lunch/dinner- drink tea/coffee/water- eat rice/noodles/meat6. 衣物和购物- put on/take off- buy shoes/clothes/books- in the shop/market7. 身体部位和健康- my head/eye/ear/nose/mouth- feel ill/tired- go to the hospital8. 动词短语- go swimming/running/cycling- read books/newspapers/stories- watch TV/movies/sports二、短语例句1. 方向和位置- The post office is on the left of the bank. - My home is behind the school.2. 家庭成员和人物- This is my mother, she is a teacher.- Those are my friends, they are students.3. 时间和日期- It's 8 o'clock in the morning, time to go to school.- Tomorrow is Saturday, we can stay home.4. 地点和交通工具- We are on the train, going to Beijing.- She rides a bike to work every day.5. 食物和饮料- I had dinner at a restaurant last night.- He drinks tea in the morning, and coffee in the afternoon.6. 衣物和购物- She bought a new dress for the party.- We went to the market to buy some vegetables.7. 身体部位和健康- I have a pain in my head.- He is feeling better after the treatment.8. 动词短语- They go swimming in the morning, and running in the evening.- She likes reading books, especially novels.三、总结以上是七年级英语常用的短语归纳，希望同学们通过和使用这些短语，能够更好地理解和交流。
最新初一英语短语大全学习资料
1. leave sth +sp. 把某物遗忘在某地2. give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人3. promise (sb) to do 承诺做某事4. make friends with 交朋友5. stop to do 停下来做另一件事stop doing 停止正在做的事事6. prefer to do A rather than do B =prefer doing to doing 比起做B更喜欢做A7. would rather do A than do B 比起做B宁愿做A8. do my homework/housework 做作业/家务9. see/watch a movie 看电影10. go on a summer camp参加夏令营11. collect stamps=have a collection of stamps 集邮12. check my email 查我的邮件13. take a walk = go for a walk 散步14. not…any more = no more不再（动作不再反复）no longer = not any longer不再（动作不再延续）15. not only …but also 不仅…而且either……or 要么……要么neither……nor 既不是……也不是16. be sure that/to do/ of 必然，一定17. one day (将来或过去)某一天some day (将来)某一天18. as …as sb can =as soo n as possible 尽可能……的19. and so on 等等20. save money 省钱save sb’s life 挽救save a document 保存21. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物buy sth. for…(钱) 买某物花了...钱22. learn about =know about 了解，学习learn (to do)from sb. 向某人学习（做某事）23. on the other side of 在…的另一边(只有两边)on both sides of 在...的两边（只有两边）on either side of 在....的其中一边（只有两边）on neither side of 不在...任意一边（只有两边）24. get to = reach = arrive in/at 到达25. on the way to 在去某地的路上by the way 顺便说in a way 从某种意义上说in this way 以这种方式the way to do 做某事的方式26. just now 刚刚（过去时）right now 现在（现在进行时）；马上（将来时）27. be kind to 对......友善a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点儿28. decide to do 决定做某事=make up one’s mind to dodecide not to do 决定不做某事29. knock on/at the door 敲门30. be asleep 睡着了fall asleep 睡着注意：sleepy 困的 asleep 睡着的31. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物buy sth. for…(钱) 买某物花了...钱32. learn about =know about 了解，学习learn (to do)from sb. 向某人学习（做某事）33. on the other side of 在…的另一边(只有两边)on both sides of 在...的两边（只有两边）on either side of 在....的其中一边（只有两边）on neither side of 不在...任意一边（只有两边）34. get to = reach = arrive in/at 到达35. on the way to 在去某地的路上by the way 顺便说in a way 从某种意义上说in this way 以这种方式the way to do 做某事的方式36. just now 刚刚（过去时）right now 现在（现在进行时）；马上（将来时）37. be kind to 对......友善a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有点儿38. decide to do 决定做某事=make up one’s mind to dodecide not to do 决定不做某事39. knock on/at the door 敲门40. at the price of 以....价格sell out 卖完，卖光41. point at 指向(近）point out 指出42. at first = in the beginning 起初43. at the age of 在……岁的时候44. marry sb. 与某人结婚，嫁给某人be married to 和……结婚45. succeed in doing 成功做某事46. be worth doing 值得做某事47. sometimes 有时sometime 某时some time 一段时间some times 几次48. live/ lead a adj life 过一个怎样的生活all one’s life 某人一生in one’s life 在某人的一生49. have a good time=have a great time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快50. at the price of 以....价格sell out 卖完，卖光1. dance/sing to the music 随着音乐跳舞/唱歌2. in the past 在过去(过去时）in the past +数字+years (现在完成时）3. 询问职业：a) What do you do?b) What is your job？c) What are you?4. Why not+动词原形=Why don’t+主语+动词原形？为什么不……呢？5. What does she like?她喜欢什么？What does she look like?她看起来是什么样子的？What is she like?她是什么样子的?（问性格）6. find out查明（事情的真相）find 找到；发现look for 寻找（强调动作）7. ask for sth. 请求，要求ask sb to do 要求某人做某事ask sb not to do 要求某人不要做某事8. think about 思考，考虑；认为think of 想出，想起；认为9. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（还没做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做过）10. agree with sb 同意某人意见1. advise doing 建议做某事advise sb to do 建议某人做某事注意：名词是advice （不可数）2. have a conversation with sb 和某人谈话3. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事4. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（还没做）remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事（已做完）5. enjoy+doing 喜欢……6. practice doing 练习做某事7. cheer sb up （使）振作起来；为……加油8. keep fit/healthy 保持健康=stay healthy9. mind doing sth 介意做某事10. see sb. doing看见某人在做某事（看见正在进行)see sb do 看见某人做了某事（看见全过程或者看见某人经常做某事）注意：watah/notice/hear也有相同用法1. the+比较级，the +比较级越……，就越……2. 比较级and比较级越来越3. plenty of 大量的4. the same as 和……一样反义：be different from5. all the time 一直6. far（away）from.. 远离7. have to 必须，不得不（客观、外界原因）must 必须（主观原因）（must 疑问句：肯定用must答；否定用needn’t答）8. how far 多远（对距离提问）how long多长时间（对“for+一段时间”提问）how soon多久之后（对“in+一段时间”提问）how often 多久一次（对频率进行提问）how many times 多少次9. in the end最后=finally=at last (时间概念）at the end of在...的末端，在…的后期(时间后期/位置末端）10. hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope sb to do 是错误的，要注意wish (sb) to do sth 希望（某人）做某事1. one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词：最…其中之一2. the second longest 第二长3. send sb sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物寄/送给某人4. teach sb sth.=teach sth to sb 教某人某事teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事teach oneself 自学5. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sth.提出某事offer sb sth=offer sth. to sb给某人提供某物6. provide sb with sth 提供某人某物provide sth for sb 提供某人某物7. describe...as... 把……称/描述为……8. in danger处于危险中9. protect +sb/sth.+ from/against...，保护某人或某物免受……10. stop sb./sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人某物做某事1. enough +名词(或名词+enough）enough books形容词/副词+enoughgood enough2. a symbol of 一个..的象征/标志3. make + it + adj +(for sb)+to do sth①it作形式宾语②feel,find,think, consider用法同make4. fall down 掉下，跌落，跌倒fall behind 落在……的后面，跟不上fall off...=fall down from 从……上掉下来5. too+adj+(for sb.)+to do sth 太……以至于不能……6. What for? 为什么？干什么？7. follow sb. to do sth跟着某人做某事8. It is/was +描述人品质或性格的adj + of sb to do sth.(如：kind, polite, clever, foolish, nice, selfish, silly等）9. once or twice 偶尔10. pick up 捡起，拾起(代词放中间）take up 占据，占领give up 放弃1. have an accident 发生一起事故by accident=by chance 偶然，意外地2. in pain 处于疼痛之中3. get hurt=be hurt 受伤4. the +姓氏复数一家人5. wait to do 等待做某事wait for sb./sth.等候某人/某事can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事6. in time 及时 on time 按时7. seem to do 似乎要做it seems that 从句似乎seem adj 似乎是……的8. prepare sth. for sb. 为某事准备某物prepare for sth 准备……9. sb. need to do sth. 需要做某事10. air pollution 空气污染water pollution 水污染1. in public 在公共场合the public 公众2. close down 关闭3. solve/deal with the problem 解决问题4. die from外因：事故、粗心、工作过量等die of 内因：情感、疾病5. play a joke on sb.取笑某人6. hear of/about听说hear from收到某人的来信7. have a shower 洗淋浴8. from time to time时常，有时，间或at the same time同时9. any other +单数其他任何一个（同一范围内除了某人某物以外的其他人或物）10. break the rules 破坏规则1. be serious about 对..严肃的2. for the first time 首次3. had better do sth.be better to do 做……更好4. in excellent condition= in good health 身体状况良好5. have trouble/difficulty/problems in doing 做某事有困难in trouble 处于困难中get into trouble 陷入麻烦6. warn sb.of/about ...警告某人某事warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人（不要）做某事7. at the bottom of 在...底部in the middle of 在…的中间on the top of 在……的顶部in the center of 在……的中心8. lift up 抬起；举起9. be covered with 被...覆盖10. in short 简言之1. first aid 急救2. keep sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事keep sb from doing 阻止……做某事3. keep calm 保持冷静4. thanks for + n/doing 感谢thanks to 多亏了5. be done 完成了，做好了6. how to do it 如何做某事what to do 做什么7. have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食8. make up 编造=write about9. stay in 留在10. what’s more 另外，而且1. so far 到目前为止（现完时态标志） (=up to now = till now )2. first prize 一等奖，第一名3. count down 倒数4. introduce...to.... 把...介绍给...5. miss doing sth 错过做某事6. enter a competition 参加比赛7. have been to 去过(回来了)have gone to 去了（没回来）8. know about = learn about 了解9. the name of ……的名字10. It’s impossible to do做……不可能1. take one’s temperature 量某人的体温2. have a temperature=have a fever 发烧3. take part in/join in 参加（活动）4. feel awful 感到不舒服的5. all over 浑身，到处6. expect to do= look forward to doing 期望，盼望7. make a (terrible) mess 制造混乱8. work for 为……工作at work 在工作work on从事9. fight against 和...斗争10. in a mess 一片狼藉1. laugh at 嘲笑，取笑make fun of 嘲笑，取笑2. win the heart of 赢得……的心3. spare time 空闲时间=free time4. tidy up 整理clean up 打扫；收拾5. all the time 始终6. get ready for 为……做好准备7. as a result 结果，因此as a result of sth 由于8. lose interest in doing 失去做某事的兴趣9. depend on 依赖，取决于10. stay/keep in touch （with）保持联系1. fill out 填写，填充fill in 填写（表格）be filled with = be full of 充满了2. form a friendship with sb 和某人建立友谊3. make a list 列清单4. do/go sightseeing 观光旅游5. pull off 赢得，脱下，摘下6. out of shape 变形，走形7. get/be lost 迷路8. time off 请假，起飞时间9. wake sb up 把某人叫醒10. the latest news 最新消息1. encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做某事2. in silence 安静地，沉默地keep silent 保持沉默、安静3. refuse to do 拒绝做某事4. explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事5. treat...as.... 把..看做..来对待6. in circle of 在……圈子7. regret doing sth 后悔做过某事8. in person 亲自，本人9. on purpose 故意地10. more and more 越来越多1. be up to 忙于What’s up？怎么了？2. in order to do 为了...3. in the universe 在宇宙中4. finish doing 做完某事5. space travel 太空旅行6. solar system 太阳系7.go around 到处，围绕……转8. communicate with 和..沟通、交流9. do exercise 做运动10 catch a cold=get a cold 感冒1. have a hard time 过的很艰难2. avoid doing 避免做某事3. have a fight with 和..打架4. wonders of the world 世界奇观5. in one’s opinion据某人来看6. become grey 变成灰色7. get out of 从……中出来=get off8. go through 穿过，经历9. do an interview with 做采访10. since then 从那以后1. lay the table 摆设餐桌2. wash the dishes 洗餐具3. make progress 取得进步make great progress取得很大进步4. in different ways 以不同方式5. make a plan for 为……做计划6. make short speeches作简短的演讲7. give thanks to sb for.. 因..向某人表示感谢8. manage to do 设法成功做到9. at that time 在当时10.once again 再一次1. die for 为...而死2. on one’s own 独自一个人=by oneself3. all day long 整天4. see sb off 送别5. on business 出差6. order sb to do命令某人做某事7. so + be/助动词/ 情态动词+主语……也是8. be about to do 即将做某事9. text message 短信10. be unable to do 不能够做某事1. hand out 分发hand in 上交2. against the rule 违反规则3. no wonder 难怪4. of all ages 所有年龄段的5. No shouting /smoking /photos /entry 不准…6. compare...with...拿..与..比较compared with A，B……和A相比，B……compare...to..把..比作..（了解即可）7. keep quiet 保持安静8. next to 靠近；在……旁边（beside）9. consider doing sth考虑做某事10. fail to do 没能做某事fail the exam 考试不及格1. last word最终决定，最后一句话in a word 总而言之2. by mistake 错误地make a mistake 犯错3. apologize to sb for sth/doing因..向某人道歉4. pocket money 零花钱5. instead of 而不是=rather than6. in the form of 以……形式7. be included in 被包括在8. have an influence on对..有影响9. have a discussion with和..进行讨论10. be supposed to do应该做某事26. 第二十六波1. turn the situation round 扭转局势2. for free 无偿3. stand for 代表4. suffer from 遭受……痛苦5. make a decision 做决定6. look tired 看起来累7. face the truth 面对事实8. nice work 做得好=good job9. set up a record 创记录10. play against 和……比27. 第二十七波1. by hand 用手工2. with the development of 随着...的发展3. be replaced by 被……替代4. wait and see 等等看看5. keep away from 远离6. lend sb sth/lend sth to sb借给某人某物7. here we go 我们这就去看看8. according to 根据9. keep sb/sth away 避开，远离10. keep a diary 写日记28. 第二十八波1. far behind 与……相差甚远2. cut up 切碎cut off 剪掉，切掉，切断（了解即可）3. with water on three sides 三面环水4. lie in the sun 躺在太阳下5. you bet 当然，确定6. read out 朗读，宣读7. even though=even if=though 尽管8. be in with a chance很可能赢得，有机会（书上短语，考得不多）9. congratulations to sb 恭喜某人10. be sorry to 抱歉做某事29.第二十九波1. protect sth against sth保护..不受..2. general standard 总体水平，总体标准3. throw away 扔掉；丢弃4. tons of 许多；很多5. a number of大量的（+可数名词）the number of……的数量a large amount of （+不可数名词）6. work out 弄懂；计算出=figure out7. do with 处理=deal withHow to deal with sth= what to do with sth.8. step by step 一步步地9. divide…into… 把…分成…chan ge…into… 把…变成…10. because of sb/sth 由于30.第三十波1. as long as 只要as soon as 一……就as well as 也2. have sth ready把某物准备好3. be absent from 从..缺席4. primary schoolelementary school小学5. speak up 大声说6. go deaf 变聋7. play a ...role in ..在..中扮演..角色/起..作用8. in generalgenerally speaking总的来说9. light up 点亮（过去式：lit up）10. in one go一口气（九下的，了解即可） 31.第三十一波1. in the woods 在树林里2. lead the way 带路3. lead to 导致4. see sb doing看见某人正在做5. reach out 伸出手6. every time每当（直接加从句）7. catch up with 追上，赶上8. call off 取消9. health care 医疗保健10. make efforts to do努力做某事32.第三十二波（最后一波）1. take steps to do采取措施做某事2. once in a while 偶尔3. heat up 加热4. It’s no good /use doing做某事没用5. invite sb to...邀请某人去..6. I mean it! 我是认真的7. the reason why...is that......的原因是...（作文中常用）8. together with与...一起/连同9. intend to do 打算做某事=mean to do10. be disappointed at对..失望11.at the bedside在床边（九下，了解即可。
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2016人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike.I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间？1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事1. at + 具体时间点在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.◆话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；结束语: 表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is g ood for my health. It’s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.◆短语归纳1. on time 准时，按时2. listen to …听……3. in class 在课上4. be late for 做……迟到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet 安静7. go out 外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one’s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹 12. keep one’s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。