大学英语语法试卷
吉首大学大学英语语法期末考试试卷
吉首大学大学英语语法期末考试试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1、What is the man‘s job?A.A barber.B.A pilot.C.A taxi driver.2、Where should the woman turn right?A. At the colored sign.B. At Joe‘s Garage.C. After two miles.3、 What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Turn the meeting room into offices.C. Move the offices to another building.4、What time is it now?A. 7:15.B.7:30.C.7:50.5、How does the man feel at the moment?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Better.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A\ B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
大学英语语法试题及答案
大学英语语法试题及答案试题1. Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:- The company has been expanding its business since it was founded in 1990.- The company is expanding its business since it was founded in 1990.2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions:- The book is on the table.- The cat is under the table.- The keys are in the drawer.3. Rewrite the following sentence in the passive voice:- The team will build a new stadium next year.4. Use the correct form of the verb in the present perfect tense:- I have never traveled to Europe.5. Identify the errors in the following sentence and provide the correct version:- Because she is very busy, she can't come to the party tonight.答案1. The correct form of the verb is "has been expanding". The use of "has been" indicates that the action started in the past and is still ongoing.2. The correct prepositions are:- "The book is on the table."- "The cat is under the table."- "The keys are in the drawer."3. The sentence in the passive voice would be:- "A new stadium will be built by the team next year."4. The correct form of the verb in the present perfect tense is:- "I have never traveled to Europe."5. The correct version of the sentence is:- "Because she is very busy, she cannot come to the party tonight."附加练习6. Choose the correct relative pronoun to complete the sentence:- The man _____ is standing by the window is my uncle.- Options: who, which, that7. Use the subjunctive mood to express a wish:- If I had enough money, I _____ travel around the world. - Options: would, will, could8. Determine the correct tense for the following sentence:- By the time you arrive, I _____ the house.- Options: will have cleaned, have cleaned, had cleaned9. Fill in the blanks with the correct modal verb:- You _____ be careful when you cross the street.- Options: must, should, can10. Rewrite the sentence in the future perfect tense:- By the time we reach the top of the mountain, we will have hiked for five hours.附加练习答案6. The correct relative pronoun is "who".7. The correct form for expressing a wish in the subjunctive mood is "would".8. The correct tense is "will have cleaned".9. The correct modal verb is "should".10. The sentence in the future perfect tense is: "By the time we reach the top of the mountain, we will have hiked for five hours."这些练习题旨在帮助学生复习和巩固英语语法知识，特别是动词时态、语态、介词、连词以及情态动词的使用。
大学英语语法试题及答案(2)
第2单元题目：1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country.A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting题目：2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building.A) to B) of C) at D) for题目：3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to a different building.A) went B) has gone C) had gone D) would go题目：4.She had waited at another museum for days and had spent all her money _____ to find Sidney.A) tried B) trying C) to try D) try题目： 5.Without facts we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking.A) which to be based B) which to base uponC) upon which to base D) to which to be based题目：6.Helen believes if a man robs her of five dollars it is the same as if he _____ a hundred.A) takes B) will take C) took D) has taken题目：7.He had a cottage which consists _____ three rooms, a bathroom and kitchen.A) of B) with C) in D) by题目：8.Behind him Paul could hear the angry man _____ to break the door open.A) trying B) to try C) tried D) try题目：9.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _____.A) than more on efficiency B) and more efficiencyC) and more on efficiency D) than efficiency题目：10.The gardener is taking care of the place, no one _____ there at present.A) living B) lives C) lived D) to live题目：11.The City Bank will pa fifty pounds to _____ who helps the police to catch the man. A) someone B) nobody C) anyone D) somebody题目：12.When Paul Carson saw the big red American car coming towards him, he stopped his won car at the side, _____ room for it to pass.A) to make B) made C) making D) make题目：13.What bothers me is _____ I paid for all this stuff that we don't want anymore.A) what B) that C) which D) who题目：14.A hinge joint is _____ permits forward and backward movement of a door.A) the B) whose C) what D) those题目：15.Garage sales in the United States serve many purposes _____ cleaning out unwanted items and making money.A) besides B) except for C) except D) apart from题目：16.This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.A) by rights B) by itself C) by oneself D) by far题目：17.It was imperative that I _____ as close as possible.A) be B) will be C) was D) am题目：18.Everything was white and I remembered _____ all kinds of ladies dressed up in funny white things with all their hair covered with some sort of cloth.A) seeing B) see C) to see D) seen题目：19.Physics is _____ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform题目：20.People speak _____ him as the best known humorous writer of all times.A) to B) of C) with D) for题目：21.As a boy Mark Twain used to play practical jokes _____ all friends and neighbors. A) on B) of C) with D) at题目：22.Quite often I've gone to a man who didn't tell me _____ Adam.A) from B) with C) to D) of题目：23.Until then, his family _____ from him for six months.A) didn't hear B) hasn't been hearingC) hasn't heard D) hadn't heard题目：24.Instead of trying to imitate reality in their works, many artists of the early twentieth century _____ their feelings and ideas in abstract art.A) in the beginning to reveal B) began to revealC) revealed the beginning D) to begin revealing题目：25.You can guess that there's not a man, woman or child that I don't know _____ sight. A) with B) in C) by D) through题目：26.The next thing _____ happened was that something hit me terribly hard on the back of the head.A) that B) what C) which D) there题目：27.It took him several months to _____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame题目：28.They prefer to repeat their success, rather than _____ failure.A) risk B) risking C) to risk D) risked题目：29.Richard Nixon has always been regarded _____ a man of great talent and strong will.A) as B) like C) for D) of题目：30.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A) regard B) counting C) account D) observation题目：31.One way in which both Franck and Hannah did show their love was in their willingness to make sacrifices _____ their children.A) to B) with C) for D) of题目：32.The making of the early mind of Richard Nixon owed most _____ his mother.A) to B) by C) for D) in题目：33.The residents, _____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A) all their homes B) all whose homesC) all of whose homes D) all of their homes题目：34.If her marriage had not cut short her college education she _____ a teacher.A) would have been B) would beC) had been D) was题目：35.Under his mother's instruction classics had a strong influence _____ Richard's childhood imagination.A) for B) in C) on D) at题目：36.It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline.A) must be sent B) would be sentC) be sent D) were sent题目：37.Under the influence of Ezra Pound, Hilda Doolittle became associated whit the Imagists and _____ into one of the most original poets of the group.A) developed B) who developedC) to be developing D) developing it题目：38._____ is that he was blessed with a very good memory.A) What can be said with certainty of Richard NixonB) What of Richard Nixon with certainty can be saidC) What can say with certainty of Richard NixonD) What of Richard Nixon with certainty can say题目：39.The funny things is, I can never remember him ever _____.A) to get dirty B) get dirtyC) getting dirty D) being got dirty题目：40._____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A) During the 1960's B) It was in the 1960'sC) That it was in the 1960's D) It was the 1960's题目：41.The old saying _____ genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration is applicable for anyone who gets successful.A) which B) of C) that D) what题目：42.I began the day _____ tennis with a secondary-school friend I hadn't seen for a while.A) playing B) play C) to play D) played题目：43.Mary's score in the test is the highest in her class; she _____ have studied very hard. A) may B) should C) must D) ought to题目：44.He must have had an accident, or he _____ thenA) would have been here B) would be hereC) should be here D) had just had题目：45._____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) That B) Which C) As D) It题目：46.You _____ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A) needn't have done B) must not have doneC) shouldn't have done D) can not have done题目：47.A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse题目：48.The conference _____ a full week by the time it ends.A) must have lasted B) will have lastedC) would last D) has lasted题目：49.George wasn't in class today. Professor Brown excused him _____.A) from attending B) of attendingC) to attend D) attending题目：50._____ that they eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by90 percent.A) So clever are the construction robotsB) Such construction robots are cleverC) So clever the construction robots areD) Such clever construction robots are第二单元题目： 1.正确答案:A解释:考查平行结构。
大学英语语法复习题
大学英语语法复习题一、选择题1. The book is _______ interesting to read.A) tooB) veryC) quiteD) so2. She has been _______ for two hours.A) awayB) leftC) goneD) lost3. The teacher asked us _______ in the library.A) not to speakB) to not speakC) not speakingD) not speaking4. _______ he is very busy, he still finds time to read.A) ThoughB) AlthoughC) SinceD) Because5. I _______ you more carefully.A) should have listened toB) must have listened toC) could have listened toD) might have listened to二、填空题6. The _______ (早的) you start, the _______ (早的) you will finish.7. _______ (尽管) he is old, he is still very active.8. She is _______ (足够聪明) to solve this problem by herself.9. I _______ (宁愿) stay at home than go out in this weather.10. _______ (如果) you are not busy, could you help me withmy homework?三、改错题11. She is one of the best students in her class, she always gets the top grades.- Error: __________- Correction: __________12. I would have called you if I had your number.- Error: __________- Correction: __________13. They have been living here since five years ago.- Error: __________- Correction: __________14. The meeting is going to be held at 9:00 AM, isn't it?- Error: __________- Correction: __________15. He said that he was tired and he went to bed early.- Error: __________- Correction: __________四、翻译题16. 我昨天没有收到你的邮件，可能是因为网络问题。
新编英语语法教程期末考试试卷
大学英语语法模拟试题1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they______________any other way.A. would travelB. travelledC. are travellingD. have travelled2. We______________ that Jim be there.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D .ask3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored.A. may beB. will beC. could beD. might have been4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he______________so busy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time.A. did they haveB. had they hadC. had they have D would they have6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week.A. would have allowedB. would allowC. should allowD. had allowed7. She cried for her______________ lover.A. departedB. being departedC. departingD. having departed8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lostinterest in his workA. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having Failed9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.A. rainedB. will rainC. had rainedD. rains10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.”A. that we leftB. we leaveC. we’ll leaveD. we have left11.He______________ a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.A. should have takenB. could takeC. could have takenD. hadn’t taken12. ______________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert lastSunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for13.______________, we can hardly get to the station by six o’clock.A. As it will beB. As it seemedC. As it isD. As if it seems14. We hung out a lantern lest he______________ lost in the mist.A. getsB. getC. will getD. got15. It is quite natural that such fears______________.A. riseB. should ariseC. should riseD. are arisen16. I’m sorry to______________ your private thoughts, but I think we should geton with some work.A. break inB. break onC. break in onD. break out17. Do you think he will______________ a cook wearing that hat?A. pass forB. pass asC. pass throughD. pass on18. She is not______________ what she eats and what she wears.A. special forB. particular forC. special withD. particular about19. ______________ it is expensive or not is the crucial question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. How20. I know nothing about his journey______________ he was likely to be away for threemonths.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. except that21. ______________ is the richest man in this town?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. What do you think22. The size of the audience,______________ we had expected, was well over fivehundred.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as23. Do you know______________ the population of the country is?A. how manyB. how muchC. whichD. what24. ______________ the compass was first invented in China.A. It is known thatB. All is known thatC. As is known thatD. What is known that25. The results are quite different______________.A. that we expectedB. all which we expectedC. what we expectedD. those of which we expected26. In some countries,______________ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one27. ______________ I should like to go, I can’t go right now.A. So muchB. Much asC. As muchD. Much so28. ______________ the sun is the central body of the solar system, so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A. WhenB. IfC. Now thatD. Just as29. We can only do the job for you______________ the work is paid for in advance.A. just asB. now thatC. in thatD. on condition that30.He didn’t seem to mind their watching TV______________ he was trying to study.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. so that31.She doesn’t let him leave the train______________ he get lost.A. ifB. becauseC. in caseD. as32. ______________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner have I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner did I close33. ______________, I can not agree to his suggestion.A. Much do I respect himB. As I respect him muchC. Much as I respect himD. Now that I respect him34. Reading is to the mind______________ food is to the body.A. whileB. whatC. thatD. as if35. He is ______________ a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not much36. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary______________ I have.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which38. He talked of the man and the books______________ interested him.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which39. ______________， I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD. So late it be ever40. “ You look rather tired.”“______________.”A. So you areB. So I amC. So am ID. So do ITranslate the following text into English. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET.51.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。
大学英语语法试题及答案(1)
大学英语语法试题及答案（1）第1单元题目: 1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country.A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting题目: 2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building.A) to B) of C) at D) for题目: 3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to a different building.A) went B) has gone C) had gone D) would go题目: 4.She had waited at another museum for days and had spent all her money _____ to find Sidney.A) tried B) trying C) to try D) try题目: 5.Without facts we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking.A) which to be based B) which to base uponC) upon which to base D) to which to be based题目: 6.Helen believes if a man robs her of five dollars it is the same as if he _____ a hundred.A) takes B) will take C) took D) has taken题目: 7.He had a cottage which consists _____ three rooms, a bathroom and kitchen.A) of B) with C) in D) by题目: 8.Behind him Paul could hear the angry man _____ to break the door open.A) trying B) to try C) tried D) try题目: 9.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _____.A) than more on efficiency B) and more efficiencyC) and more on efficiency D) than efficiency题目: 10.The gardener is taking care of the place, no one _____ there at present.A) living B) lives C) lived D) to live题目: 11.The City Bank will pa fifty pounds to _____ who helps the police to catch the man.A) someone B) nobody C) anyone D) somebody题目: 12.When Paul Carson saw the big red American car coming towards him, he stopped his won car at the side, _____ room for it to pass.A) to make B) made C) making D) make题目: 13.What bothers me is _____ I paid for all this stuff that we don't want anymore.A) what B) that C) which D) who题目: 14.A hinge joint is _____ permits forward and backward movement of a door.A) the B) whose C) what D) those题目: 15.Garage sales in the United States serve many purposes _____ cleaning out unwanted items and making money.A) besides B) except for C) except D) apart from题目: 16.This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.A) by rights B) by itself C) by oneself D) by far题目: 17.It was imperative that I _____ as close as possible.A) be B) will be C) was D) am题目: 18.Everything was white and I remembered _____ all kinds of ladies dressed up in funny white things with all their hair covered with some sort of cloth.A) seeing B) see C) to see D) seen题目: 19.Physics is _____ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform题目: 20.People speak _____ him as the best known humorous writer of all times.A) to B) of C) with D) for题目: 21.As a boy Mark Twain used to play practical jokes _____ all friends and neighbors.A) on B) of C) with D) at题目: 22.Quite often I've gone to a man who didn't tell me _____ Adam.A) from B) with C) to D) of题目: 23.Until then, his family _____ from him for six months.A) didn't hear B) hasn't been hearingC) hasn't heard D) hadn't heard题目: 24.Instead of trying to imitate reality in their works, many artists of the early twentieth century _____ their feelings and ideas in abstract art.A) in the beginning to reveal B) began to revealC) revealed the beginning D) to begin revealing题目: 25.You can guess that there's not a man, woman or child that I don't know _____ sight.A) with B) in C) by D) through题目: 26.The next thing _____ happened was that something hit me terribly hard on the back of the head.A) that B) what C) which D) there题目: 27.It took him several months to _____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame题目: 28.They prefer to repeat their success, rather than _____ failure.A) risk B) risking C) to risk D) risked题目: 29.Richard Nixon has always been regarded _____ a man of great talent and strong will.A) as B) like C) for D) of题目: 30.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A) regard B) counting C) account D) observation题目: 31.One way in which both Franck and Hannah did show their love was in their willingness to make sacrifices _____ their children.A) to B) with C) for D) of题目: 32.The making of the early mind of Richard Nixon owed most_____ his mother.A) to B) by C) for D) in题目: 33.The residents, _____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A) all their homes B) all whose homesC) all of whose homes D) all of their homes题目: 34.If her marriage had not cut short her college education she _____ a teacher.A) would have been B) would beC) had been D) was题目: 35.Under his mother's instruction classics had a strong influence _____ Richard's childhood imagination.A) for B) in C) on D) at题目: 36.It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline.A) must be sent B) would be sentC) be sent D) were sent题目: 37.Under the influence of Ezra Pound, Hilda Doolittle became associated whit the Imagists and _____ into one of the most original poets of the group.A) developed B) who developedC) to be developing D) developing it题目: 38._____ is that he was blessed with a very good memory.A) What can be said with certainty of Richard NixonB) What of Richard Nixon with certainty can be saidC) What can say with certainty of Richard NixonD) What of Richard Nixon with certainty can say题目: 39.The funny things is, I can never remember him ever _____.A) to get dirty B) get dirtyC) getting dirty D) being got dirty题目: 40._____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A) During the 1960's B) It was in the 1960'sC) That it was in the 1960's D) It was the 1960's题目: 41.The old saying _____ genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration is applicable for anyone who gets successful.A) which B) of C) that D) what题目: 42.I began the day _____ tennis with a secondary-school friend I hadn't seen for a while.A) playing B) play C) to play D) played题目: 43.Mary's score in the test is the highest in her class; she _____ have studied very hard.A) may B) should C) must D) ought to题目: 44.He must have had an accident, or he _____ thenA) would have been here B) would be hereC) should be here D) had just had题目: 45._____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) That B) Which C) As D) It题目: 46.You _____ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A) needn't have done B) must not have doneC) shouldn't have done D) can not have done题目: 47.A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse题目: 48.The conference _____ a full week by the time it ends.A) must have lasted B) will have lastedC) would last D) has lasted题目: 49.George wasn't in class today. Professor Brown excused him _____.A) from attending B) of attending C) to attend D) attending 题目:50._____ that they eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by90 percent.A) So clever are the construction robotsB) Such construction robots are cleverC) So clever the construction robots areD) Such clever construction robots are第一单元答案题目: 1 正确答案:C解释:考查强调结构。
大学英语语法试卷-TEST-ONE
大学英语语法试卷 TEST ONE一、单选。
（每题2分，共40分）1. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. [单选题] *A. joiningB. to joinC. joined(正确答案)D. having joined2. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument. [单选题] *A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying(正确答案)3. It’s no use ____________ without taking action. [单选题] *A. complainB. complaining(正确答案)C. being complainedD. to be complained4. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. [单选题] *A. saved(正确答案)B. savingC. to be savedD. having saved5．Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself6．It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me. [单选题] *A. what, that(正确答案)B. that, thatC. what, whatD. that, what7．It was with great joy____ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. [单选题] *A．becauseB．whichC．sinceD．that(正确答案)8. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. [单选题] *A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly(正确答案)9. I didn’t see the minister, ____________ did I see the secretary. [单选题] *A. soB. nor(正确答案)C. eitherD. none10. Only when the plan failed __________ his mistakes. [单选题] *A. did he realize(正确答案)B. does he realizeC. he realizedD. he realizes11. If you refuse to go to the party, ___________. [单选题] *A. so would sheB. so does sheC. so will she(正确答案)D. neither will she12. ___________ that we went outing. [单选题] *A. The weather so fineB. So fine the weather isC. So the weather was fineD. So fine was the weather(正确答案)13.The two students talked as if they _____ friends for years. [单选题] *A. should beB. would beC. have beenD. had been(正确答案)14.It is important that I _____ with Mr. Williams immediately. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. spokeC. will speakD. to speak15.He looked as if he _____ ill for a long time. [单选题] *A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been(正确答案)16.If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _____. [单选题] *A. have laid there for two hoursB. have been lied there for two hoursC. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours(正确答案)17. That man was ________enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job. [单选题] *A. careB. careful(正确答案)C. carelessD. carelessness18. The soldier died for saving the child，so his________ is heavier than Mount Tai. [单选题] *A. dieB. deadC. diedD. death(正确答案)19.—What are you doing here?—Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________in English.—You can write________passage in English? [单选题] *A. 600 words；a 600-wordsB. 600-word；a 600-wordsC. 600 words；a 600-word(正确答案)D. 600 words；a 600-words20. No one should enter the spot without the_______of the police. [单选题] *A. permitB. permission(正确答案)C. permittingD. permittence二、选适当词汇填空(把选项填进空白格）。
大学英语语法试卷
〈英语语法>阅卷须知:阅卷用红色墨水笔书写,得分用阿拉伯数字写在每小题题号前,用正分表示,不得分则在题B号前写0；大题得分登录在对应的题号前；统一命题的课程应集体阅卷,流水作业；阅卷后要进行复核，发现漏评、漏记Part IRewrite the following sentences using the two patters。
(40%）We expect that he will be coming。
a)It is expected that he will be coming.b)He is expected to be coming。
1．People think that he is coming。
2．They believe that he is honest。
3．We know that you were in town on the night of the crime。
4．we understand that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced。
5．People suppose that he is in Paris。
6．People say that the murderer is hiding in the woods。
7．There is a report that unidentified flying objects were seen over New Jersey last night。
8．There is a rumour that he has escaped to Dublin.9．People expect that electricity supply will be adequate next year。
10．People know him to be a good teacher。
大学英语语法专项练习题及答案
大学英语语法专项练习题及答案一、时态1. By the end of April Peter here for three months.A. will have stayedB. will stayC. staysD. has stayed2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply _____ what I did. A. ought to have doneB. have to doC. had to doD. must do3. We ________our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A. just have hadB. have just hadC. just hadD. had just had4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying5. I bought a new house last year, but I ______my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A. did not sellB. have not soldC. had not soldD. do not sell6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ________.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing 7. He _________when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was hurt himselfC. was to hurt himselfD. was hurting himself8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all those old houses _______down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC. will be pullingD. will be pulled9. Bob's leg got hurt ________the Purple Mountains.A. while he is climbing upB. while we were climbing upC. while we climbed upD. while he climbed up10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I _______ my bath by then.A. may haveB. will be havingC. can have hadD. will have had11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people________.A. will objectB. objectedC. must objectD. have objected12. By the end of this month, we surely _______ a satisfactory solution to the problemA. have foundB. will be findingC. are findingD. will have found13. We __________to start our own business, but we never had enough money.A. have hopeB. hopeC. had hopedD. should hope14. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts______A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television __________the newspaper completely.A. will replaceB. have replacedC. replaceD. replaced16. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ________by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising17. Until then, his family___________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard18. The conference________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted19. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _______today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenged20. It seems oil _______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking21. Once environmental damage ________, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done22. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _________it.A. didn't have to doB. wouldn't have doneC. mightn't have doneD. mustn't have done23. He came back late, _______ which time all the guests had already left.A.afterB. byC. atD. During24. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _______ too longA.has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read25. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, ________ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows26. You should have put the milk in the icebox; I expect it _______undrinkable by now.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes27. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _______before the West was settled.A. couldB. wouldC. wasD. did28. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ________me that evening.A. had interruptedB. would have interruptedC. to have interruptedD. to interrupt29. It was only after some progress_________ in the use and development of electric current that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A. was madeB. would have been madeC. has been madeD. had been made30. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night and asked to report what they ________.A. had just been dreamingB. have just been dreamingC. are just dreaminD. had just dreamt二、非谓语动词1. He wore dark glasses to avoid ________.A.having been recognizedB. to be recognizedC. recognizedD. being recognized2. The Viking are believed _______America.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. in discoveringD. to have been discovered3. Here we found hale snow, as most of it seemed ________blown off the mountain.A. to have beenB. to beC. that it wasD. that it had been4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying5. He asked _________since he had been chairman for seven years.A. not to have been re-electedB. to be not re-electedC. not to be re-electedD. to have not been re-elected6. We regret ________you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.A. informingB. to informC. having informedD. to have informed7.The dying soldier had the message _______ straight to the commander.A. sentB. to be sentC. be sentD. being sent8. Don't worry, Philip is quite used ________ in such heavy traffic as this.A. to drivingB. to have drivenC. to be drivingD. to drive9.If you want _________ you have to get the fund somewhere.A. that the job is doneB. the job doneC. to have done the jobD. the job that is done10. There is more land in Australia than the government knows__________. A. what to do with B. how to do C. to do with it D. to do it11. It's no use __________ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told12. __________such a good chance, he planned to learn more. A. To be givenB. Having been givenC. Having givenD. Giving13.They are considering _________before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house14. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said _________into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have been translating15. ___________with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing16.The manager promised to keep me _________of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing17. John regretted ________ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going18. Mrs. Brown is supposed ___________for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left19. A new technique ________, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A. working outB. having worked outC. having been worked outD. to have been worked out20. The boy's father bought him a large toy train ________.A. which to play withB. to play with itC. to play withD. at which to play21. There are more than fifty proposals _________ at the conference.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. having been discussed22.It was impossible to avoid _________ by the stormy weather.A. to be much affectedB. being much affectedC. having much affectedD. to have been much affected23. _________in England , Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated several English poets.A. Having born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Since born and educatedD. To be born and educated24. The new power station is reported _________ within three years.A. to have completedB. to have been completedC. to completeD. having been completed25. ________neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. To be accused ofB. Accusing ofC. That he was accused ofD. Accused of26. The match was cancelled because most of the members ________a match withouta standard court.A.objected to havingB. were object to haveC. objected to haveD. were object to having27. The teacher doesn't permit ________in class.A.smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have smoke28. I appreciate _______ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited29. The speaker, _______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A. having knownB. being knownC. knowingD. known30. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly _______his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. to have improvedD. improved31. Jim is sorry _______ so impolite to your guest last Saturday.A. to beB. having beenC. beingD. to have been32.Building that railway was very difficult and involved ________ten tunnels. A. digB. diggingC. to have dugD. having dig33. Mr. Smith advised us to withdraw_______.A. so that to get not involvedB. so as to get not involvedC. so as not to get involvedD. so that not to get involved34. ________ in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation again.A. Since the loss of 50 000 soldiersB. Because of 50 000 soldiers having lostC.50 000 soldiers were lostD. Having lost over 50 000 soldiers35. The minister had his secretaries _______a press conference.A. arrangingB. to arrangeC. arrangeD. arranged36. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ________ from you sometime.A. hearingB. to hearC. having heardD. to have heard37. The computer works very fast, __________ data at the speed of light.A. handlingB. having handledC. handledD. Handles38. After ___________for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed39. Having no money but ________to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not wanting anyoneB. not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one40. Mr. Johnson preferred _________ heavier work to do.A. to be givingB. to have givenC. to be givenD. having given41. I remember _______ to help us if we ever got into troubleA. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him42. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room________.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent43. The speech_________, a lively discussion started.A. being deliveredB. was deliveredC. be deliveredD. having been delivered44. _________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degreeA. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming45. It is not unusual for workers in that region ________.A. to be paid more than a month lateB. to be paid later than mere a monthC. to pay later than a month moreD. to pay late more than a month46. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when___________.A. scoldingB. to scoldC. having scoldedD. Scolded47. I have no objection _______ the evening with them.A.to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending48. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ______to borrow from his father,he decided to sell his watch.A. not wantedB. not to wantC. not wantingD. wanting not49. I would appreciate __________it a secret.A. you to keepB. your keepingC. that you keepD. that you will keep50. Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. being finedD. to be fined51. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention. A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published52. If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in. A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed53.Don't get your schedule _________, stay with us in this class.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. change54. ________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. BelievedD. Being believed55. Sir Dennis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection__________to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left56. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and serf-restraint as if I were the one________.A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected57. The traditional approach _________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal58. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means______trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made59.After the Arab state won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education with girls as well as boys ___________to go to school.A.to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged60. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem __________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse61. When I caught him _______me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating62. Your hair wants__________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut63. The man in the comer confessed to_________ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told64. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _________ later for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students' beingC. for students to beD. to students' being65. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that flee, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ________ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had66.People appreciate ___________with him because he has a good sense of humor. A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked67. They are going to have the serviceman __________ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed68.Ann never dreams of _________for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.there to be a chanceB. there being a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance69. All things_________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideredC. consideringD. having considered70. All flights _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled71.__________ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For72. His remarks left me ________about his real purpose.A. wonderedB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondering73.The house was very quiet, ___________as it was on the side of a mountain.A. isolatedB. isolatingC. being isolatedD. having been isolated74. The project, _________by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1, 000, 000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished75.I don’t mind _______the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make76. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _________in Cuba.A. being cultivatedB. been cultivatedC. having cultivatedD. cultivating77. ________ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. looked atD. To be looked at78.I have no objection ________ your story again.A. to hearB. to hearingC. to having heardD. to have heard79. You will see this product ________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. Advertising80. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _________ at the next town.A.to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped81. I'll never forget ________ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting82. That young man still denies ________ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper __________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed84.No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was85. Life is a candle ________ to burn ever brighter.A. being meantB. meaningC. to meanD. meant86. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only________ the plane flying away.A. having seenB. to have seenC. sawD. to see87.The background music in an assembly line is designed________.A.not being listened toB. being not listened toC. not to be listened toD. to be not listened to88. The second book was_________ by August 1952, but two years later, the end was still nowhere in sight.A. completedB. to have completedC. to completeD. to have been completed89. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied _______in the area on the night of the fire.A. to beB. to have beenC. having beenD. be90.Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains ______.A.to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown三、从句1. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, _________means each prison officer is overworked and underpaid.A. whichB. thisC. whatD. it2. He spoke confidently, _______impressed me most.A. so thatB. thatC. itD. which3.He took down a square green bottle, ________ he poured into a dish. A. its contentB. which contentC. the content of whichD. the content of that4. It wasn't such a good dinner ________ she had promised us. A. that B. whichC. asD. what5. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed6. The goals ______ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which7. ________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now8. There is hardly an environment on earth ________ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully.A. to whichB. whereverC. so thatD. as to9.Some metals are better conductors of electricity than others, ________means that the former have atoms that contain more free electrons than the latter.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which10.The time has come _______ we can make extensive use of nuclear energy A. asB. whileC. whenD. since11. The minister was the person ________.A. whom the state dinner was given in honorB. for whom the state dinner was given honorC. whose honour the stated dinner was givenD. in whose honour the state dinner was given12.________ you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.A. WhateverB. UnlessC. WheneverD. If only13. An investigation was made into the accident, _______ fifty people were killed.A. for thatB. whereC. whenD. in which14. The time is not far away ____________modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A. whenB. asC. untilD. before15.________ men have learned much from the behaviour of animals is hardly new.A. WhatB. ThoseC. ThatD. Whether16. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time________ the guards discovered what had happened.A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. before17. They usually have less money at the end of the month than_________at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is18. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _______, of course, made the others jealous.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that19._______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As20. The residents, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all their homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes21. Language is a city, to the building of________every human being brought a stone.A. whichB. thatC. itD. this22. I'll accept any job__________I don't have o get up early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. Though23. Not that John doesn't want to help you, _________it’s beyond his power.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that24.They are teachers and don't realize_________to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them25. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed26. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ________ to suspend your tent.A. thereB. themC. whereD. which27. In some countries, _______is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. oneC. thatD. what28.Liquids are like solids _________they have a definite volume.A. with thatB. for thatC. in thatD. at that29. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ________directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as30. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, __________something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while31. I have kept that portrait _______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when32.________ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixedA.AsB. ThatC. ItD. What33. The little man was________ one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB. hardly more thanC. nearly more thanD. as much as34. You see the lightning __________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant35. The mere fact ________ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why36. John seems a nice person. __________, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though37. ___________that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite38._________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as39.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where40. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which41. We need a chairman_________.A.for whom everyone has confidenceB. who everyone has confidence ofC. in whom everyone has confidenceD. whom everyone has confidence on42.Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ________mine first?A.I makeB. that I makeC. me to makeD. if I make43. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.A. of whomB. for whomC. with whichD. in which44. These two areas are similar _______ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that45. We'll visit Europe next year_______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided46. I was advised to arrange for insurance I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that47. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _______ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A. whileB. sinceC. afterD. As48. I've never been to Beijing, but it's the place ________.A. where I'd like to visitB. I most want to visitC. in which I'd like to visitD. that I want to visit it most49.________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.A. ForB. SinceC. BeforeD. Whileernment reports, examination composition, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at what51.Once they had fame, fortune, and secure futures; _______is utter poverty.A. now that an is leftB. now all that is leftC. now all which is leftD. now an what is left52. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge ________ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. which to base uponC. upon which to baseD. to which to be based53.We grow an our own fruit and vegetables, __________ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what54. They tried to restrict access to _________ they believed to be dangerous areas.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. everywhere55.This book will show the readers can be used in other contexts.A. how that they have observedB. that how they have observedC. how what they have observedD. that they have observed56.The world's greatest sporting event, the Olympic games, upholds the amateur ideal that _______ matters is not winning but participating.A. anythingB. itC. whatD. everything57. Colin married my sister and I married his brother, ________makes Colin Dad and me double in laws.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it58. _________ I admit that there are problems, I don't think that they cannot be solved.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While59.I tried to relax because I knew I would use up my oxygen sooner ________.A.the more excited I gotB. I got excited moreC. and more I got excitedD. and I got more excited60.Today the public is much concerned about the way _______.A.nature is being ruinedB. which nature is minedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be mined。
大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷50(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级（语法与词汇）练习试卷50(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．During the long waiting, passengers had nothing to do but______ books and magazines.A．thumb throughB．thumb overC．thumbing throughD．thumbing over正确答案：A解析：固定句型在not... but句型中，but后面应该用不定式，但如果出现了do 的任何形式，都应该将to省略。
Thumb over“翻阅”。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ones.A．vulnerableB．turbulentC．ridiculousD．disastrous正确答案：B解析：形容词辨义。
vulnerable意为“易受伤害的，脆弱的”，如：Young birds are very vulnerable to predators．(幼鸟易受食肉动物伤害。
)turbulent意为“骚动的，动荡的”，如：a turbulent period in history(历史上的动荡时期)；ridiculous意为“荒唐的，可笑的”，如：a ridiculous suggestion(可笑的意见)；disastrous意为“灾难性的．悲惨的”，如：Carelessness in driving often results in disastrous accidents．(开车时粗心大意常造成严重事故。
大学英语语法试题及答案
大学英语语法试题及答案第2单元题目：1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country.A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting题目：2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building.A) to B) of C) at D) for题目：3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to a different building.A) went B) has gone C) had gone D) would go题目：4.She had waited at another museum for days and had spent all her money _____ to find Sidney.A) tried B) trying C) to try D) try题目： 5.Without facts we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking.A) which to be based B) which to base uponC) upon which to base D) to which to be based题目：6.Helen believes if a man robs her of five dollars it is the same as if he _____ a hundred.A) takes B) will take C) took D) has taken题目：7.He had a cottage which consists _____ three rooms, a bathroom and kitchen.A) of B) with C) in D) by题目：8.Behind him Paul could hear the angry man _____ to break the door open.A) trying B) to try C) tried D) try题目：9.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _____.A) than more on efficiency B) and more efficiencyC) and more on efficiency D) than efficiency题目：10.The gardener is taking care of the place, no one _____ there at present.A) living B) lives C) lived D) to live题目：11.The City Bank will pa fifty pounds to _____ who helps the police to catch the man. A) someone B) nobody C) anyone D) somebody题目：12.When Paul Carson saw the big red American car coming towards him, he stopped his won car at the side, _____ room for it to pass.A) to make B) made C) making D) make题目：13.What bothers me is _____ I paid for all this stuff that we don't want anymore.A) what B) that C) which D) who题目：14.A hinge joint is _____ permits forward and backward movement of a door.A) the B) whose C) what D) those题目：15.Garage sales in the United States serve many purposes _____ cleaning out unwanted items and making money.A) besides B) except for C) except D) apart from题目：16.This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled.A) by rights B) by itself C) by oneself D) by far题目：17.It was imperative that I _____ as close as possible.A) be B) will be C) was D) am题目：18.Everything was white and I remembered _____ all kinds of ladies dressed up in funny white things with all their hair covered with some sort of cloth.A) seeing B) see C) to see D) seen题目：19.Physics is _____ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform题目：20.People speak _____ him as the best known humorous writer of all times.A) to B) of C) with D) for题目：21.As a boy Mark Twain used to play practical jokes _____ all friends and neighbors. A) on B) of C) with D) at题目：22.Quite often I've gone to a man who didn't tell me _____ Adam.A) from B) with C) to D) of题目：23.Until then, his family _____ from him for six months.A) didn't hear B) hasn't been hearingC) hasn't heard D) hadn't heard题目：24.Instead of trying to imitate reality in their works, many artists of the early twentieth century _____ their feelings and ideas in abstract art.A) in the beginning to reveal B) began to revealC) revealed the beginning D) to begin revealing题目：25.You can guess that there's not a man, woman or child that I don't know _____ sight. A) with B) in C) by D) through题目：26.The next thing _____ happened was that something hit me terribly hard on the back of the head.A) that B) what C) which D) there题目：27.It took him several months to _____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame题目：28.They prefer to repeat their success, rather than _____ failure.A) risk B) risking C) to risk D) risked题目：29.Richard Nixon has always been regarded _____ a man of great talent and strong will.A) as B) like C) for D) of题目：30.I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A) regard B) counting C) account D) observation题目：31.One way in which both Franck and Hannah did show their love was in their willingness to make sacrifices _____ their children.A) to B) with C) for D) of题目：32.The making of the early mind of Richard Nixon owed most _____ his mother.A) to B) by C) for D) in题目：33.The residents, _____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A) all their homes B) all whose homesC) all of whose homes D) all of their homes题目：34.If her marriage had not cut short her college education she _____ a teacher.A) would have been B) would beC) had been D) was题目：35.Under his mother's instruction classics had a strong influence _____ Richard's childhood imagination.A) for B) in C) on D) at题目：36.It was essential that the application forms _____ back before the deadline.A) must be sent B) would be sentC) be sent D) were sent题目：37.Under the influence of Ezra Pound, Hilda Doolittle became associated whit the Imagists and _____ into one of the most original poets of the group.A) developed B) who developedC) to be developing D) developing it题目：38._____ is that he was blessed with a very good memory.A) What can be said with certainty of Richard NixonB) What of Richard Nixon with certainty can be saidC) What can say with certainty of Richard NixonD) What of Richard Nixon with certainty can say题目：39.The funny things is, I can never remember him ever _____.A) to get dirty B) get dirtyC) getting dirty D) being got dirty题目：40._____ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A) During the 1960's B) It was in the 1960'sC) That it was in the 1960's D) It was the 1960's题目：41.The old saying _____ genius is one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine per cent perspiration is applicable for anyone who gets successful.A) which B) of C) that D) what题目：42.I began the day _____ tennis with a secondary-school friend I hadn't seen for a while.A) playing B) play C) to play D) played题目：43.Mary's score in the test is the highest in her class; she _____ have studied very hard. A) may B) should C) must D) ought to题目：44.He must have had an accident, or he _____ thenA) would have been here B) would be hereC) should be here D) had just had题目：45._____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) That B) Which C) As D) It题目：46.You _____ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A) needn't have done B) must not have doneC) shouldn't have done D) can not have done题目：47.A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse题目：48.The conference _____ a full week by the time it ends.A) must have lasted B) will have lastedC) would last D) has lasted题目：49.George wasn't in class today. Professor Brown excused him _____.A) from attending B) of attendingC) to attend D) attending题目：50._____ that they eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by90 percent.A) So clever are the construction robotsB) Such construction robots are cleverC) So clever the construction robots areD) Such clever construction robots are第二单元题目： 1.正确答案:A解释:考查平行结构。
大学英语语法专项练习题及答案
大学英语语法专项练习题及答案公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-大学英语语法专项练习题及答案一、时态1. By the end of April Peter here for three months.A. will have stayedB. will stayC. staysD.has stayed2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply _____ what Idid. A. ought to have done B. have to do C. had to doD. must do3. We ________our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A. just have hadB. have just hadC. just hadD. had just had4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. havebeen enjoying D. are enjoying5. I bought a new house last year, but I ______my old house yet, so atthe moment I have two houses.A. did not sellB. have not soldC. had not soldD. do not sell6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ________.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I wasdoing 7. He _________when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was hurt himselfC. was to hurt himselfD. was hurting himself8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all those old houses _______down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC.will be pulling D. will be pulled9. Bob's leg got hurt ________the Purple Mountains.A. while he is climbing upB. while we were climbing upC. while we climbed upD. while he climbed up10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I _______ my bath by then.A. may haveB. will be havingC. can have hadD. will have had11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people________.A. will objectB. objectedC. must objectD. haveobjected12. By the end of this month, we surely _______ a satisfactory solutionto the problemA. have foundB. will be findingC. are findingD. will have found13. We __________to start our own business, but we never had enough money.A. have hopeB. hopeC. had hopedD. should hope14. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts______A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television __________the newspaper completely.A. will replaceB. have replacedC. replaceD. replaced16. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ________by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising17. Until then, his family___________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard18. The conference________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted19. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _______today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenged20. It seems oil _______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking21. Once environmental damage ________, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done22. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _________it.A. didn't have to doB. wouldn't have doneC. mightn't have doneD. mustn't have done23. He came back late, _______ which time all the guests had already left.A.afterB. byC. atD. During24. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _______ too longA.has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read25. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, ________ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows26. You should have put the milk in the icebox; I expect it_______undrinkable by now.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes27. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _______before the West was settled.A. couldB. wouldC. wasD. did28. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone________me that evening.A. had interruptedB. would have interruptedC. to have interruptedD. to interrupt29. It was only after some progress_________ in the use and development of electric current that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A. was madeB. would have been madeC. has been madeD. had been made30. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night and asked to report what they ________.A. had just been dreamingB. have just been dreamingC. are just dreaminD. had just dreamt二、非谓语动词1. He wore dark glasses to avoid ________.A.having been recognizedB. to be recognizedC. recognizedD. being recognized2. The Viking are believed _______America.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. in discoveringD. to have been discovered3. Here we found hale snow, as most of it seemed ________blown off themountain.A. to have beenB. to beC. that it wasD. that ithad been4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying5. He asked _________since he had been chairman for seven years.A. not to have been re-electedB. to be not re-electedC. not to be re-electedD. to have not been re-elected6. We regret ________you that the materials you ordered are out ofstock.A. informingB. to informC. having informedD. tohave informed7.The dying soldier had the message _______ straight to the commander.A. sentB. to be sentC. be sentD. beingsent8. Don't worry, Philip is quite used ________ in such heavy traffic asthis.A. to drivingB. to have drivenC. to be drivingD. todrive9.If you want _________ you have to get the fund somewhere.A. that the job is doneB. the job doneC. to have done the jobD. the job that is done10. There is more land in Australia than the government knows__________.A. what to do withB. how to doC. to do with itD. to do it11. It's no use __________ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told12. __________such a good chance, he planned to learn more. A. To begiven B. Having been given C. Having givenD. Giving13.They are considering _________before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house14. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said _________into dozens oflanguages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have been translating15. ___________with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountaindoes not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD.Comparing16.The manager promised to keep me _________of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing17. John regretted ________ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going18. Mrs. Brown is supposed ___________for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left19. A new technique ________, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A. working outB. having worked outC. having been worked outD. to have been worked out20. The boy's father bought him a large toy train ________.A. which to play withB. to play with itC. to play withD. at which to play21. There are more than fifty proposals _________ at the conference.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. having been discussed22.It was impossible to avoid _________ by the stormy weather.A. to be much affectedB. being much affectedC. having much affectedD. to have been much affected23. _________in England , Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated several English poets.A. Having born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Since born and educatedD. To be born and educated24. The new power station is reported _________ within three years.A. to have completedB. to have been completedC. to completeD. having been completed25. ________neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. To be accused ofB. Accusing ofC. That he was accused ofD. Accused of26. The match was cancelled because most of the members ________a match withouta standard court.A.objected to havingB. were object to haveC. objected to haveD. were object to having27. The teacher doesn't permit ________in class.A.smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have smoke28. I appreciate _______ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited29. The speaker, _______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A. having knownB. being knownC. knowingD. known30. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly _______his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. to have improvedD. improved31. Jim is sorry _______ so impolite to your guest last Saturday.A. to beB. having beenC. beingD. to have been32.Building that railway was very difficult and involved ________ten tunnels. A. dig B. digging C. to have dugD. having dig33. Mr. Smith advised us to withdraw_______.A. so that to get not involvedB. so as to get not involvedC. so as not to get involvedD. so that not to get involved34. ________ in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation again.A. Since the loss of 50 000 soldiersB. Because of 50 000 soldiers having lost000 soldiers were lost D. Having lost over 50 000 soldiers35. The minister had his secretaries _______a press conference.A. arrangingB. to arrangeC. arrangeD. arranged36. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ________ from you sometime.A. hearingB. to hearC. having heardD. to haveheard37. The computer works very fast, __________ data at the speed of light.A. handlingB. having handledC. handledD. Handles38. After ___________for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed39. Having no money but ________to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not wanting anyoneB. not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one40. Mr. Johnson preferred _________ heavier work to do.A. to be givingB. to have givenC. to be givenD.having given41. I remember _______ to help us if we ever got into troubleA. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him42. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room________.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent43. The speech_________, a lively discussion started.A. being deliveredB. was deliveredC. be deliveredD. having been delivered44. _________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degreeA. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming45. It is not unusual for workers in that region ________.A. to be paid more than a month lateB. to be paid later than mere a monthC. to pay later than a month moreD. to pay late more than a month46. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when___________.A. scoldingB. to scoldC. having scoldedD. Scolded47. I have no objection _______ the evening with them.A.to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending48. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ______to borrow from his father,he decided to sell his watch.A. not wantedB. not to wantC. not wantingD. wanting not49. I would appreciate __________it a secret.A. you to keepB. your keepingC. that you keepD. that you will keep50. Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. being finedD. to be fined51. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted muchattention. A. Being published B. Published C. PublishingD. To be published52. If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not havegot in. A. to close B. closing C. to have closedD. having closed53.Don't get your schedule _________, stay with us in this class.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. change54. ________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. BelievedD. Being believed55. Sir Dennis, who is 78, has made it known that much of hiscollection__________to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left56. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor andserf-restraint as if I were the one________.A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected57. The traditional approach _________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal58. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and Ithink he means______trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made59.After the Arab state won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education with girls as well as boys ___________to go to school.A.to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged60. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem __________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse61. When I caught him _______me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating62. Your hair wants__________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut63. The man in the comer confessed to_________ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told64. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _________ later for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students' beingC. for students to beD. to students' being65. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that flee, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ________ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had66.People appreciate ___________with him because he has a good sense of humor. A. to work B. to have worked C. working D. having worked67. They are going to have the serviceman __________ an electric fanin the office tomorrow.A.installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed68.Ann never dreams of _________for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.there to be a chanceB. there being a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance69. All things_________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideredC. consideringD. having considered70. All flights _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled71.__________ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For72. His remarks left me ________about his real purpose.A. wonderedB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondering73.The house was very quiet, ___________as it was on the side of a mountain.A. isolatedB. isolatingC. being isolatedD. having been isolated74. The project, _________by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1, 000, 000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished75.I don’t mind _______the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make76. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _________in Cuba.A. being cultivatedB. been cultivatedC. having cultivatedD. cultivating77. ________ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. looked atD. To be looked at78.I have no objection ________ your story again.A. to hearB. to hearingC. to having heardD. to have heard79. You will see this product ________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. Advertising80. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _________ at the next town.A.to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped81. I'll never forget ________ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting82. That young man still denies ________ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper __________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed84.No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was85. Life is a candle ________ to burn ever brighter.A. being meantB. meaningC. to meanD. meant86. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only________ the plane flying away.A. having seenB. to have seenC. sawD. to see87.The background music in an assembly line is designed________.A.not being listened toB. being not listened toC. not to be listened toD. to be not listened to88. The second book was_________ by August 1952, but two years later, the end was still nowhere in sight.A. completedB. to have completedC. to completeD. to have been completed89. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied _______in the area on the night of the fire.A. to beB. to have beenC. having beenD. be90.Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains______.A.to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown三、从句1. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, _________means eachprison officer is overworked and underpaid.A. whichB. thisC. whatD. it2. He spoke confidently, _______impressed me most.A. so thatB. thatC. itD. which3.He took down a square green bottle, ________ he poured into a dish. A.its content B. which content C. the content ofwhich D. the content of that4. It wasn't such a good dinner ________ she had promised us. A. thatB. whichC. asD. what5. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed6. The goals ______ he had fought all his life no longer seemedimportant to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which7. ________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now8. There is hardly an environment on earth ________ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully.A. to whichB. whereverC. so thatD. as to9.Some metals are better conductors of electricity than others,________means that the former have atoms that contain more free electrons than the latter.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which10.The time has come _______ we can make extensive use of nuclear energy A. as B. while C. when D. since11. The minister was the person ________.A. whom the state dinner was given in honorB. for whom the state dinner was given honorC. whose honour the stated dinner was givenD. in whose honour the state dinner was given12.________ you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.A. WhateverB. UnlessC. WheneverD. If only13. An investigation was made into the accident, _______ fifty people were killed.A. for thatB. whereC. whenD. in which14. The time is not far away ____________modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A. whenB. asC. untilD. before15.________ men have learned much from the behaviour of animals ishardly new.A. WhatB. ThoseC. ThatD. Whether16. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a longtime________ the guards discovered what had happened.A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. before17. They usually have less money at the end of the monththan_________at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is18. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _______, of course, made the others jealous.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that19._______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As20. The residents, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all their homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes21. Language is a city, to the building of________every human beingA. whichB. thatC. itD. this22. I'll accept any job__________I don't have o get up early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. Though23. Not that John doesn't want to help you, _________it’s beyond his power.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that24.They are teachers and don't realize_________to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them25. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed26. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ________ to suspend your tent.A. thereB. themC. whereD. which27. In some countries, _______is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. oneC. thatD. what28.Liquids are like solids _________they have a definite volume.29. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent ofpatients do not take drugs ________directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as30. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave,__________something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while31. I have kept that portrait _______ I can see it every day, as italways reminds me of my university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when32.________ might be expected, the response to the question was verymixedA.AsB. ThatC. ItD. What33. The little man was________ one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB. hardly more thanC. nearly more thanD. asmuch as34. You see the lightning __________ it happens, but you hear thethunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant35. The mere fact ________ most people believe nuclear war would bemadness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whyA. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though37. ___________that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite38._________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as39.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where40. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems,______obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which41. We need a chairman_________.A.for whom everyone has confidenceB. who everyone has confidence ofC. in whom everyone has confidenceD. whom everyone has confidence on42.Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ________mineA.I makeB. that I makeC. me to makeD. if I make43. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.A. of whomB. for whomC. with whichD. in which44. These two areas are similar _______ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that45. We'll visit Europe next year_______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided46. I was advised to arrange for insurance I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that47. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _______ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A. whileB. sinceC. afterD. As48. I've never been to Beijing, but it's the place ________.A. where I'd like to visitB. I most want to visitC. in which I'd like to visitD. that I want to visit it most49.________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner togetherA. ForB. SinceC. BeforeD. Whileernment reports, examination composition, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at what51.Once they had fame, fortune, and secure futures; _______is utter poverty.A. now that an is leftB. now all that is leftC. now all which is leftD. now an what is left52. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge ________ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. which to base uponC. upon which to baseD. to which to be based53.We grow an our own fruit and vegetables, __________ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what54. They tried to restrict access to _________ they believed to be dangerous areas.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. everywhere55.This book will show the readers can be used in other contexts.A. how that they have observedB. that how they have。
大学英语语法专题常考练习题
大学英语语法专题常考练习题1. 完成下面的句子：a. Mary is ________ than her sister. (tall)b. Peter plays the guitar ________ than John. (well)c. This book is ________ than that one. (interesting)2. 选择正确的单词填空：a. I have never ________ (spoke/spoken) to her before.b. I want to ________ (lay/lie) down and rest for a while.c. He ________ (was/were) late for the meeting yesterday.3. 根据所给的提示，完成下面的对话：A: Where did you go for your vacation?B: I went to ________ (France).A: How was the weather there?B: It ________ (rained/rain) a lot, but I still had a great time.A: Did you visit any famous landmarks?B: Yes, I went to the ________ (Eiffel Tower). It was amazing!4. 将下列句子变为被动语态：a. The teacher explained the lesson to the students.b. They have already visited the museum.c. Someone is cleaning the room.5. 选择正确的连接词填空：a. I want to go out for a walk ________ (but/when) it's not raining.b. He can speak French, ________ (so/but) he can't speak Spanish.c. She enjoys playing the piano, ________ (and/or) she loves singing.6. 根据所给的图片，选择适合的单词填空：a. The man is ________ (reading/drinking) a book.b. The girl is ________ (drawing/running) on a piece of paper.c. The boy is ________ (singing/sleeping) in bed.7. 选择正确的连词填空：a. I was tired ________ (but/although) I had enough sleep.b. She went to the store ________ (because/so) she needed to buy some groceries.以上是一些大学英语语法专题常考练习题，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
大学英语语法试题及答案
大学英语语法试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. talkedC. to talkD. talks答案：A2. He is ________ a book about history.A. writingB. writtenC. writesD. wrote答案：A3. ________ the weather is fine, let's go out for a walk.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. Unless答案：A4. The book is worth ________.A. readB. readingC. to readD. being read答案：B5. The teacher told us ________ the book.A. not to readB. to not readC. don't readD. not read答案：A6. ________ to the meeting yesterday?A. Did you comeB. You cameC. Did you cameD. You didn't come答案：A7. ________ the book, he went to the library.A. Having finishedB. Having been finishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案：A8. I ________ to the concert last night.A. goB. wentC. am goingD. will go答案：B9. ________ the window?A. Who brokeB. Whom did breakC. Who did breakD. Whose broke答案：A10. ________ the book, he went to the library.A. Having finishedB. Having been finishedC. To finishD. Finishing答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The children ________ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案：were playing2. ________ (not be) late for school again.答案：Don't be3. She ________ (study) at the library when I called her. 答案：was studying4. ________ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave.答案：Don't forget5. ________ (be) there a moment ago?答案：Was there6. ________ (not speak) loudly in the library.答案：Don't speak7. ________ (not run) in the hallway.答案：Don't run8. ________ (be) you born in 1990?答案：Were you9. ________ (be) this your book?答案：Is this10. ________ (not make) so much noise.答案：Don't make三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. She don't know the answer.答案：She doesn't know the answer.2. I am going to buy a new car next week.答案：I am going to buy a new car next month.3. They are going to moved to a new house.答案：They are going to move to a new house.4. She have finished her homework.答案：She has finished her homework.5. We was waiting for the bus.答案：We were waiting for the bus.6. I can't find my keys nowhere.答案：I can't find my keys anywhere.7. She have been to China three times.答案：She has been to China three times.8. He don't like to play football.答案：He doesn't like to play football.9. There is too many people in the park.答案：There are too many people in the park.10. They have went to the concert last night. 答案：They went to the concert last night.四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 他经常在周末去图书馆。
大学英语语法试题及答案(1)
大学英语语法试题及答案(1)___ and Answers (1)Unit 11.More people visit the Air and Space Museum。
which honors men and women who have neered flight and the n of space。
than any other ___(Answer: A)2.I work in a small room located off the main entrance of the museum。
checking coats and other articles that people do notwant to carry around as they tour the building。
(Answer: C)3.___ three years ago was that Kate had moved to a different building。
(Answer: A)4.She had waited at another museum for days and had spentall her money trying to find Sidney。
(Answer: B)5.Without facts。
___ knowledge upon which to base our___(Answer: C)6.___ believes that if a man takes five dollars from her。
it is the same as if he took a hundred。
7.___ three rooms。
a bathroom。
and a kitchen。
8.Behind him。
Paul could hear the angry man trying to break the door open。
大学英语语法测试
大学英语语法测试1. She__________ you a good present f or your birthday, but unf ortunately she was short of money at that timeA. liked to giveB. liked to have givenC. would like toD. would have liked to give2. The trouble seems to be that income tax is progressive, so that the richer you get, the less rich you are than _____________.A. what you think you ought to beB. what you thought you ought to beC. what you thought you should beD. you think you ought to be3. I f eel as if I you ___________justice, or loved you as you deserved.A. never doingB. had done neverC. had never doneD. has never done4. John was going out of the hotel with luggage when he collided with an old man who __________ in.A. was comingB. had comeC. comeD. had been coming5. Tom is ___________ most outstanding doctor at this hospital.A. aB. theC. /D. an6. When the interview ended, he asked his secretary to show Catherine _________ the work place.A. throughB. aroundC. intoD. f or7. The world is _______ seven continents and f our oceans.A. made up ofB. made out ofC. made fromD. made in8. No one had told Smith about a story in the damned book.A. beingB. there beingC. there to beD. there to have been9. Families might get _______ a car and go _____ a drive in the country.A. on…toB. in…f orC. f or…inD. to…on10. ——Can I help you?——I'd like to have my package ______, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed11. On the street，unless he can catch the person’s eye witha wave, it is better _______ get someone’s attention.A. to not try toB. try not toC. not to tryD. to not trying12. John expects _________ three men in the room.A. there beB. there beingC. there to beD. there been13. Families might get _______ a car and go _____ a drive in the country.A. on…toB. in…f orC. f or…inD. to…on14. A multinational corporation is one _____ engages in various activities _______ production in a number of countri es, has a great deal of resource commitment internationally, _______ lots of prof its f rom this kind of operations, and has a worldwide managerial perspective on investment, marketing, production, f inance, and other f ields.A. which…include…haveB. that…including…hasC. what…including…hasD.that…included…to have15. _________ one thing and another, we have up to now f ailed to take any action.A. Wait f orB. But thatC. What withD. With16. The corresponding trade f orm is trade with cash settlement, ______ people settle payments with money, chief ly with US dollar, pound sterling, Swiss f ranc, Deutsche mark, French franc, Hong Kong dollar, and Japanese yen.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. whom17. He is one of the students who ________ always on time.A. isB. areC. wasD. be18. _____________ is put in the box.A. Half this stinking meatB. This half stinking meatC. This half meat stinkingD. This stink half meat19. I saw the day bef ore yesterday.A. the both other two girlsB. the two other both girlsC. the both two other girlsD. both the other two girls20. She thinks it was f airly easy to learn some grammar aspects, such as tense, as she heard them being actually used outside the classroom. The underlined word means _________.A. evenlyB. hardlyC. ratherD. of ten21. "Call me not 'lord', dear Madam; f or I am ________ a merchant, but of no uncommon birth."A. other thanB. none thanC. none other thanD. no one than22. If you want to inf orm a 1arge number of people about something，you _________ advertise by public announcement.A. might needB. might need toC. need not toD. not need to23. He must be a doctor, ________?A. mustn't heB. mustn't be heC. needn't heD. isn't he24. Don't you know he is an old f riend of____?A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother'sD. my brother's f riend25. They would _______ f or Guangzhou the next morning and so they went to bed early.A. set outB. set aboutC. set upD. set to26. The number of people who visit the city has increased ______100％in the past ten years．A. toB. onC. byD. at27. He lived his lif e apart f rom the mass of workers ____________.A. f rom the skill of whom he dependedB. f rom whose skill he dependedC. on whose skill he dependedD. on their skills he depended28. There is a _________ bear in the room.A. brownB. big woollen brownC. woolled big brownD. big brown woolled29. In reply ____ the question of whether she thought she hada gif t ____ languages, Jane said that she had good ears and also a talent of imitation.A. f or…f orB. f or…toC. to…f orD. to…to30. They had all been very ill-used she last saw her sister.A. af terB. sinceC. whenD. while31. The investigation, ________ will soon be published, wasmade by John.A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. of whose results32. My lodging in Little Britain ________ too remote, I f ound another in Duke street opposite to Romish Chape.A. isB. has beenC. to beD. being33. In England, it is not considered accept able to f orce f ood or drink ______ a guest，so the host never gives him anything ________ f irst checking whether he wants it.A. upon…withoutB. to…f orC. f or…withD. at…by34. Don't you know he is an old f riend of ________?A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother'sD. my brother's f riend35. Las V egas, an American city, is increasing its populationf aster than ________ in the country．A. any cityB. any other cityC. any anotherD. other city36. If you __________ these, you will not go very f ar wrong．A. rememberedB. rememberC. will rememberD. remembering37. ___________ in such an atmosphere was not a state of affairs that the Court should encourage.A. For the child to have brought upB. For the child to bring upC. For the child to be brought upD. For the child to have been bringing up38. John: _________Jack: In two weeks.John: Are you going to Japan?Jack: No. I'm going to Australia. I went to Japan two years ago.A. How long have you been here?B. When is your holiday?C. When are you leaving f or Australia?D. How long do you plan to stay here?39. In his spare time, Tom likes swimming, playing cards and _______ with his f riends.A. chatB. to chatC. chattedD. chatting40. The director, who was promoted quite recently, did __________ .A. work more than anyone elseB. more than anyone else workC. more work than anyone elseD. work more than anyone41. In his spare time, Tom likes swimming, playing cards and _______ with his f riends.A. chatB. to chatC. chattedD. chatting42. "Good-bye, Mr. Chan. I'm pleased __________."A. to meet youB. meeting youC. to have been meeting youD. to have met you43. ___________ in such an atmosphere was not a state of affairs that the Court should encourage.A. For the child to have brought upB. For the child to bring upC. For the child to be brought upD. For the child to have been bringing up44. She thinks it was f airly easy to learn some grammar aspects, such as tense, as she heard them being actually used outside the classroom. The underlined word means _________.A. evenlyB. hardlyC. ratherD. of ten45. "Call me not 'lord', dear Madam; f or I am ________ a merchant, but of no uncommon birth."A. other thanB. none thanC. none other thanD. no one than46. My lodging in Little Britain ________ too remote, I f ound another in Duke street opposite to Romish Chape.A. isB. has beenC. to beD. being47. I saw the day bef ore yesterday.A. the both other two girlsB. the two other both girlsC. the both two other girlsD. both the other two girls48. John expects _________ three men in the room.A. there beB. there beingC. there to beD. there been49. I f eel as if I you ______ justice, or loved you as you deserved.A. never doingB. had done neverC. had never doneD. has never done50. Tom is ___________ most outstanding doctor at this hospital.A. aB. theC. /D. an51. He is one of the students who ________ always on time.A. isB. areC. wasD. be52. Las V egas, an American city, is increasing its populationf aster than ________ in the country．A. any cityB. any other cityC. any anotherD. other city53. He lived his lif e apart f rom the mass of workers ____________.A. f rom the skill of whom he dependedB. f rom whose skill he dependedC. on whose skill he dependedD. on their skills he depended54. I saw _________ against the building.A. a ladder's leaningB. a ladder leanC. a ladder's leanD. a ladder leaning55. In reply ____ the question of whether she thought she hada gif t ____ languages, Jane said that she had good ears and also a talent of imitation.A. f or…f orB. f or…toC. to…f orD. to…to56. In England, it is not considered acceptable to f orce f ood or drink ______ a guest，so the host never gives him anything________f irst checking whether he wants it.A. upon…withoutB. to…f orC. f or…withD. at…by57. Don't you know he is an old f riend of ________?A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother'sD. my brother's f riend58. ________ him much.A. I likeB. I don't likeC. I likedD. Everybody likes59. Tom is good boy and _______ he is honest. He never tellsa lie.A. at allB. in allC. above allD. af ter all60. He is indif ferent ___________ praise or blame.A. f romB. atC. f orD. to61. The investigation, ________ will soon be published, was made by John.A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. of whose results62. A multinational corporation is one _____ engages in various activities _______ production in a number of countri es, has a great deal of resource commitment internationally, _______ lots of prof its f rom this kind of operations, and has a worldwide managerial perspective on investment, marketing, production, f inance, and other f ields.A. which…include…haveB. that…including…hasC. what…including…hasD. that…included…to have63. This attitude is quite unlike that of Asians，______ expect their f riends and family to gather around them and 1ook af t er them when they are sick.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom64. There is a _________ bear in the room.A. brownB. big woollen brownC. woolled big brownD. big brown woolled65. John was going out of the hotel with luggage when he collided with an old man who __________ in.A. was comingB. had comeC. comeD. had been coming66. _______ the normal condition, he can read 150 words a minute.A. BelowB. UnderC. WithD. In67. I have nothing to say against him; he is __________ man.A. a most interesting youngB. a most young interestingC. most an interesting youngD. a young most interesting68. He made ___________________.A. to settle the matter his prime objectiveB. it his prime objective settling the matterC. it his prime objective to settle the matterD. settle the matter his prime objective69. Families might get _______ a car and go _____ a drive in the country.A. on…toB. in…f orC. f or…inD. to…on70. If you __________ these, you will not go very f ar wrong．A. rememberedB. rememberC. will rememberD. remembering71. John: _________Jack: In two weeks.John: Are you going to Japan?Jack: No. I'm going to Australia. I went to Japan two years ago.A. How long have you been here?B. When is your holiday?C. When are you leaving f or Australia?D. How long do you plan to stay here?72. There _________ too many people with vested interests on these committees.A. expect to beB. seem to beC. has expected to beD. has been expecting to be73. I tried ________ the window, but that didn't help. I still f elt cold.A. to closeB. closingC. to closingD. to be closing74. I'm so busy that I can't ______ the time f or a holiday at present.A. spareB. shareC. spendD. take75. If you want to inf orm a 1arge number of people about something，you _________ advertise by public announcement.A. might needB. might need toC. need not toD. not need to76. The corresponding trade f orm is trade with cash settlement, ______ people settle payments with money, chief ly with US dol lar, pound sterling, Swiss f ranc, Deutsche mark, French f ranc, Hong Kong dollar, and Japanese yen.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. whom77. He must be a doctor, ________?A. mustn't heB. mustn't be heC. needn't heD. isn't he78. The world is _______ seven continents and f our oceans.A. made up ofB. made out ofC. made fromD. made in79. She__________ you a good present f or your birthday, but unf ortunately she was short of money at that timeA. liked to giveB. liked to have givenC. would like toD. would have liked to give80. Families might get _______ a car and go _____ a drive in the country.A. on…toB. in…f orC. f or…inD. to…on81.------ I sipped on the stairs. I think my arm is broken.------ Oh, I _______.A. don’t hopeB. hope not soC. do not hopeD. hope not82. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. lef tB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave83. One of his f aults is that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up84. Y ou are worthy ______ the honour.A. toB. atC. f orD. of85. Billing pitched so well ____ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas86. The ____ of blood always makes him f eel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. f orm87. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously88. Our f riendship is _______ and we will never again be separat ed.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated89. He couldn’t explain the _____ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin90. ________, we won the game.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the end D .At the end91. As a poor f resh student, he had to do a part-time job ___ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. f or the sake of92. Too much drink would _____ his health.A. do harm f orB. do harmf ul toC. do harm toD. do harmf ul f or93.The days ____ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which94. He insisted that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were95. The teacher said “ Stop ________”. So we stopped ______.A. to talk… to readB. talking … to readC. talking… readingD. talking… read96. Could I have some milk, some juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much97. __________ af ter his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until98. Our classroom is _____ in the school building. A, bigger than any other one B. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one99. It was Edison who _______ the electric lampsA. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. f ound100. I’d like yo u ________ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone101. Y our coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. would look like102. Either you or I _____ meet him in the park.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to103. Each has an apple,______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t hey104. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and105. We should look _____ the matter bef ore we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. f orC. toD. at106. Hospital doctors don’t go out very of ten as their work ______ a;; their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up107. He is ________ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward108. It’s strange that you _____ like that in the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak109. He _____ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself110.Mary likes very much, but she didn’t go ___ last Sunday.A. to swim… swimmingB. swimming… swimC. to swim… to swimD. swimming … swimming111. More ____, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste112. ____ with he size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing113. The f act _____ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular f orm of payment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is114.He working very hard to _____ the lost time in the past years.A. make f orB. make up f orC. make upD. make out115. If a child is absent ____ school f or long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. f romD. out116. Neither of your suggestions _______.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses117. It is obvious that there are two vitamins. _____ is soluble in f at; ___ is soluble in water.A. The one .. the otherB. One … the otherC. One … anotherD. One … the another118. It’s good ________ eat with the mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style119. Y ou ought not to _____ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told120. He attempted______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain121. Only a f ew years ago, seniority was still virtually the only measure of pay scales, ______________ well one perf ormed.A. no matter whenB. howeverC. no matter whoD. whatever122. Men __________ who’ve spent decades as company men, quit or move to subsidiary companies at lower salaries.A. in their f i f tyB. in their f i f tiesC. in the f i f tyD. in f i f ties123. Indulgent parents and Big Macs are swelling the ranks, and waistlines, of China’s chubby children. The underlined part m ay be interpreted as ________________.A. Parents having the habit of allowing their kids to do anything bad without any control.B. Parents who give way to their children and try hard to satisf y whatever desires theyhave, whether reasonable, necessary or not.C. Parents who like to buy whatever their children want.D. Parents who are very strict with their kids.124. We usually use this expression to mean the negative state of the subject, or emphasize a certain situation in _______the action indicated by the inf initive is contrasting with the degree allowable or required.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. those125. A government survey __________ in January showed that 60 percent of Japanese adults would not rule out switching companies.A. to releaseB. releasedC. releasingD. release126. __________ the individual may experience, one thing is likely: Japan’s corporate culture will never be the same.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Whenever127. The company centered its research _____ lymphokines and the immune system, an area of rapidly em erging interest ______ would ultimately have clinical implications f ar beyond traditional immunology.A. at…whichB. on…thatC. f or…thatD. to…which128. Buyers are aware that the products are not genuine; the f orgers do little harm to the genuine manufacturers, because they areaiming ______ completely dif f erent markets.A. atB. toC. f orD. on129. Students typically spend their f ree time __________ rather than playing sports.A. studyB. studyingC. to studyD. studies130. Many of his peers were glued _____ the TV set this summer watching the world’s top athletes perf orm feats of endurance and skills.A. f orB. toC. af terD. at131. Af ter three y ears in the army, he way happy indeed to return to _______ lif e.A. civilizationB. civilianC. civilizeD. civility132. Getting together ____ colleagues af ter work over a glass of beer or a cup of tea _______ long been a salaryman’s daily r outine.A. with…hasB. to…haveC. with…haveD. to…has133. No one doubts the __________ of modern ways of traveling over those of olden times.A. superiorB. superiorityC. inf eriorD. inf eriorly134. His daughter needed blood transf usion, but it was disappointing that his blood type was ___________ with his daughter's.A. incompatibleB. incomparableC. inconductiveD. inconceivable135. Only a f ew years ago, seniority was still virtually the only measure of pay scales, ______________ well one perf ormed.A. no matter whenB. howeverC. no matter whoD. whatever136. Until a wonder drug arrives, doctors will insist that drugs ____________ only by people who are dangerously obese, and for whom diet and exercise—the only sure cures—have f ailed.A. takesB. takeC. was takenD. be taken137. Four years ago, 90% of the sof tware _____ in Italy was pirated.A. sellC. soldD. selling138. __________ by their companies to work f ewer hours, they are taking more time ________ and spending it with spouses or at home with the kids.A. To press…onB. Pressed…offC. Pressing…onD. Press…off139. They __________ their f riends to try out f or the basketball team of their district.A. suggestedB. talk intoC. coaxedD. urged140. These two chemicals _________ with each other at a certain temperature to produce a substance which could cause an explosion.A. interactB. interactionC. interactantD. interactive141.We bought the car f or _____ $1000; what a bargain!A. belowB. underC. aboveD. over142.The generals f inally agreed ____ a plan of attack.A. onC. f orD. of143.I no longer care ____ modern jazz.A. withB. aboutC. aboveD. over144.Henry was angry at having been compared ____ a snail.A. withB. f romC. toD. of145.He child occupied ______in playing his f lute.A. himB. himselfC. itselfD. oneself146.Her little son will be ______ to her parents when she is abroad.A. trustingB. trustedC. entrustingD. entrusted147.Tax was low and state spending was high, resulting ______ a budget def icit.A. ofB. inC. aboutD. f rom148.They charge customers on ______ basis.A. a hourlyB. a hourC. an hourlyD. an hour149.The af fair is no longer ______ my hands.A. inB. of fC. toD. at150.We have ten players, so we need one more to ______ a team.A. make f romB. made ofC. make upD. make up of151.The battle ended ______ def eat f or the rebel f orces.a. withb. inc. atd. on152. John f ound the examination ______ easy but I thought it was ______ diff icult.a. quite / ratherb. rather / quitec. quite / quited. rather / rather153. Peter has been working ______: he is on the verge of a nervous breakdown.a. very hardb. too hardc. f airly hardd. harder154. He distinguished himself ______ music.a. f romb. withc. ind. by155. We were all very angry ______ the cause of the delay.a. atb. withc. f ord. about156 “Do you have any clothes ______ today?” the maid asked.a. to washb. be washedc. washd. to be washed157. “Y ou ought to have called Helen yesterday.”“Y es, I ________ done so, but I f orgot to.”a. ought tob. have toc. should haved. must have158. I’d rather that you _______ the operation right a way.a. perf ormb. should perf ormc. will perf ormd. perf orm ed159. They f ound the lecture hard ______.a. to be understoodb. to understandc. f or underst andingd. to have been understood160. Tom insisted on _______ to the meeting personally.a. gob. goingc. to god. gone。
(完整word版)新编英语语法教程期末考试试卷
大学英语语法模拟试题1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they ______________any other way.A. would travelB. travelledC. are travellingD. have travelled2. We______________ that Jim be there.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D .ask3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored.A. may beB. will beC. could beD. might have been4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he ______________sobusy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time.A. did they haveB. had they hadC. had they have D would they have6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week.A. would have allowedB. would allowC. should allowD. had allowed7. She cried for her______________ lover.A. departedB. being departedC. departingD. having departed8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lost interest in his workA. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having Failed9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.A. rainedB. will rainC. had rainedD. rains10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.”A. that we leftB. we leaveC. we’ll leaveD. we have left11.He______________ a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.A. should have takenB. could takeC. could have takenD. hadn’t taken12. ______________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for13.______________, we can hardly get to the station by six o’clock.A. As it will beB. As it seemedC. As it isD. As if it seems14. We hung out a lantern lest he______________ lost in the mist.A. getsB. getC. will getD. got15. It is quite natural that such fears______________.A. riseB. should ariseC. should riseD. are arisen16. I’m sorry to______________ your private thoughts, but I think we should get on with some work.A. break inB. break onC. break in onD. break out17. Do you think he will______________ a cook wearing that hat?A. pass forB. pass asC. pass throughD. pass on18. She is not______________ what she eats and what she wears.A. special forB. particular forC. special withD. particular about19. ______________ it is expensive or not is the crucial question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. How20. I know nothing about his journey______________ he was likely to be away for three months.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. except that21. ______________ is the richest man in this town?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. What do you think22. The size of the audience,______________ we had expected, was well over five hundred.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as23. Do you know______________ the population of the country is?A. how manyB. how muchC. whichD. what24. ______________ the compass was first invented in China.A. It is known thatB. All is known thatC. As is known thatD. What is known that25. The results are quite different______________.A. that we expectedB. all which we expectedC. what we expectedD. those of which we expected26. In some countries,______________ is called “equality”does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one27. ______________ I should like to go, I can’t go right now.A. So muchB. Much asC. As muchD. Much so28. ______________ the sun is the central body of the solar system, so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A. WhenB. IfC. Now thatD. Just as29. We can only do the job for you______________ the work is paid for in advance.A. just asB. now thatC. in thatD. on condition that30.He didn’t seem to mind their watching TV______________ he was trying to study.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. so that31.She doesn’t let him leave the train______________ he get lost.A. ifB. becauseC. in caseD. as32. ______________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner have I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner did I close33. ______________, I can not agree to his suggestion.A. Much do I respect himB. As I respect him muchC. Much as I respect himD. Now that I respect him34. Reading is to the mind______________ food is to the body.A. whileB. whatC. thatD. as if35. He is ______________ a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not much36. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary______________ I have.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which38. He talked of the man and the books______________ interested him.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which39. ______________，I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD. So late it be ever40. “You look rather tired.”“______________.”A. So you areB. So I amC. So am ID. So do IMatch the English words in Column A with its Chinese in Column BTranslate the following text into English. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET.51.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
<英语语法>阅卷须知：阅卷用红色墨水笔书写，得分用阿拉伯数字写在每小题题号前，用正分表示，不得分则在题B 号前写0；大题得分登录在对应的题号前；统一命题的课程应集体阅卷，流水作业；阅卷后要进行复核，发现漏评、漏记或总分统计错误应及时更正；对评定分数或统分记录进行修改时，修改人必须签名。
卷人Part IRewrite the following sentences using the two patters.（40%）We expect that he will be coming.a)It is expected that he will be coming.b)He is expected to be coming.1．People think that he is coming.2．They believe that he is honest.3．We know that you were in town on the night of the crime.4．we understand that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.5．People suppose that he is in Paris.6．People say that the murderer is hiding in the woods.7．There is a report that unidentified flying objects were seen over New Jersey last night.8．There is a rumour that he has escaped to Dublin.9．People expect that electricity supply will be adequate next year.10．People know him to be a good teacher.卷人Part IIA) Rewrite the foll owing sentences using “adjective+infinitive” constructions.(10%)It is easy to remember this rule.This rule is easy to remember.1. I was sorry when I learnt that he had had an accident.2. You will be sad when you hear what I have to tell you.3. They would be very surprised if they were to receive an invitation.4. She is happy that she has found such a nice place to live in.5. I was afraid at the thought of going past the haunted house alone.6. Bob was pleased when he heard he had been promoted.7. I very much want to meet you.8. We received your telegram and were delighted.9. It was sensible of you to stay indoors.10The clerk answered the call promptly.B) Replace the words in italics by an infinitive or an –ing construction.(10%)The headmaster suggested that I should try the examination again the following year.The headmaster suggested my trying the examination again the following year.1.The police hope that they will solve the crime soon.2.The Minister of Labour readily agreed that he would meet the union leaders.3.He didn’t even acknowledge that he had received the invitation.4.The witness reported that he had seen a dark saloon car parked outside the bank atthe tine of the robbery.5.I didn’t recall that he had said any such thing.6.The defeated champion swore that he would have his revenge.7.The Company has decided that it will close down uneconomic factories.8.The accused admitted that he had received the stolen goods.9.He claimed that he was an expert in such matters.10.The accused pretended that he didn’t understand the lawyer’s questions.C) Replace the words in italics by a that-clause.(10%)Researchers have now proved earlier theories to have been incorrect.Researchers have now proved that earlier theories were(or had been) incorrect.1.The police believed their informant to be reliable.2.Our correspondent reports the situation to be now under control.3.The sitting member stated it to be unlikely that he would stand fir Parliament at the next election.4.Many British people thought it to be cruel to send animals in rockets into outer space.5.Everyone assumed what he said to be based on fact.6.Pressed by shareholders for further details, the chairman confessed it to be likely that profits would show a further fall.7.On the other hand, he maintained his long-term optimism to be justified.8.The Prime Minister clearly suspects his party to have little chance of winning the next election.9.The climbers reckoned the ascent to have taken nearly five and a half hours.10.The witness later disclosed his evidence to have been perjured.卷人Rewrite the following sentences in such a way as to avoid the dangling participial constructions.（10%）While cleaning his gun, it went off unexpectedly.(While) his gun being cleaned, it went off unexpectedly.1.Walking in the fields, a snake bit Eurydice in the heel.2.Running into the room, a rug caught her foot and she fell.3.Pinned to the door by a knife, the men saw a notice.4.Written in large letters, they read the word “Beware”.5.When planting these flowers, care must be taken not to damage the roots.6.When carrying a gun, it should never be pointed at anyone.7.Barking furiously, I led the dog out of the room.8.Having paid my taxes, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.9.Tied to a post, the sea was tossing the boat up and down.10.Uprooted by the gale, the road was blocked by a huge tree.卷人Translate the following into Chinese.(20%)1. a) He deserves shooting first.b) He deserves to shoot first.2.a) The boy wants watching.b) The boy wants to watch.3.a) I remember paying the bill.b) I remembered to pay the bill.4.a) The man tried turning the key another way.b) The man tried to turn the key another way.5.a) I regret telling you that David stole the money.b) I regret to tell you that David stole the money.6.He is no more a writer than a painter.7.It was as much of a success as I had hoped.8.The beauty of the place is more than I can describe.9.Many people did not attend the meeting.10.I can’t understand both of these two sentences.。