托福综合写作范文

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托福tpo75写作范文

托福tpo75写作范文# TOEFL TPO75 Writing Task.Integrated Writing.# Reading Passage.The reading passage argues that the "let it burn" policy in national parks is a bad idea. Firstly, it mentions that large scale wildfires can cause extensive damage to the parks' ecosystems. For example, many plants and trees are destroyed, which can disrupt the habitats of various animals. Secondly, it states that the fires can also be a threat to human lives and property. There are often visitors in national parks, and the out ofcontrol fires can put them in danger. Moreover, nearby communities might also be affected if the fires spread. Finally, the passage contends that the cost of dealing with the aftermath of such large wildfires is extremely high. The government has to spend a lot of money on restoring the damaged areas and preventing future fires.# Listening Passage.The lecturer, however, disputes the claims made in the reading. Regarding the damage to ecosystems, the lecturer points out that while some plants and trees are indeed burned, wildfires also create new opportunities for the ecosystem. Some plants, like certain types of pine trees, have cones that only open and release seeds after being exposed to the heat of a fire. So, in the long run, the fires can actually help in the renewal and diversification of the plant life in the park.As for the threat to human lives and property, the lecturer says that with proper management and monitoring, the risks can be minimized. Thereare modern techniques to predict the spread of fires and evacuate visitors in time. Also, the construction of firebreaks and better communication systems can reduce the danger to nearby communities.In terms of cost, the lecturer argues that preventing all fires through strict suppression policies is actually more expensive in the long term. When small fires are constantly suppressed, there is a build up of flammable materials, which can lead to even larger and more destructive fires in the future. Allowing some natural fires to burn under controlled conditions can reduce this long term cost.# Sample Essay.The reading passage is firmly against the "let it burn" policy in national parks, but the lecturer in the listening part disagrees.The reading claims that big wildfires wreck the park ecosystems. It's like a disaster movie where all the plants and trees are the innocent victims, and then the poor animals lose their homes. But the lecturer has a different take. He says that some plants are like "fire lovers." Take those pine trees with special cones. They need the fire's heat to pop open and spread their seeds. So, in a way, the fire is like a midwife for these plants, helping to bring new life to the ecosystem.The reading also frets about the danger to people and property. It's like the wildfires are big, bad monsters coming to gobble up visitors and nearby towns. But the lecturer says, "Hey, we can handle this!" With modern tricks like predicting where the fire will go and getting visitors out in time, plus building firebreaks, it's like putting up a shield against the fire monster.Finally, the reading complains about the high cost of dealing with the after math of wildfires. It's as if the government is bleeding money because of these fires. But the lecturer says that always stopping small fires is like sweeping dirt under the rug. Eventually, there will be so much flammable stuff piled up that a huge, super expensive fire will break out. So, letting some fires burn in a controlled way is like a smart investment that can save money in the long run. In short, the lecturer has some pretty good counter arguments to the reading's points.Independent Writing.# Topic.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to study art and literature than it is to study math and science.# Sample Essay.Well, this is a tough one. Some might say that studying art and literature is more important for students, but I'm not so sure I completely agree.On one hand, art and literature are really cool. They're like the colorful paint on the canvas of our lives. Reading a great novel can take you to different worlds, and making art can be a super fun way to express your feelings. It helps you understand different cultures and the human experience. It's like having a magic key that unlocks all these amazing stories and emotions.But, on the other hand, math and science are like the building blocks of our modern world. Math is everywhere. You need it when you're shopping to figure out if you're getting a good deal. And science? Well, it's givenus things like smartphones, which most of us can't live without these days. Science helps us understand how the world works, from the tiniest atoms to the vastness of the universe.If students focus only on art and literature, it's like having a beautiful flower but no roots to keep it alive. Math and science give us the practical skills to get jobs and make a living. Sure, art andliterature can be a hobby or even a career for some, but most jobs these days require at least some knowledge of math and science.However, I'm not saying art and literature are unimportant. They'rejust as important as math and science, but in different ways. We need a balance. It's like having a delicious meal. You don't want just the dessert (art and literature), you also need the main course (math and science). So, in conclusion, I disagree that it's more important to study art and literature than math and science. We need both to have a well rounded education and a successful future.。

托福综合写作tpo68范文

托福综合写作tpo68范文阅读部分观点及理由。

理由一：规模大，能容纳很多人。

这些大房子非常巨大，有着很多房间。

这表明它们是为了给大量人口提供居住场所而建造的。

就像我们现在的公寓大楼一样，房间多就意味着可以住很多家庭或者很多人。

在古代，可能是一个大家庭或者一个部落的人住在里面，大家挤在一起，热热闹闹的，房子大正好合适。

理由二：类似住宅的结构。

它们的结构和布局与当时其他已知的住宅相似。

比如说，都有着基本的居住空间，像卧室之类的。

这就好比你看到两座房子，一座是你熟悉的普通住宅，另一座看起来结构和布局跟普通住宅差不多，那你很自然就会觉得那也是用来住人的啦。

理由三：有很多生活用品的遗迹。

在这些大房子里发现了很多生活用品的遗迹，像是陶器啊、工具之类的。

这就跟我们家里会有各种各样的生活用品一样。

有这些东西的存在，说明这里就是人们日常生活起居的地方，人们在房子里做饭、干活、休息，所以才会留下这些生活用品的痕迹。

听力部分观点及理由反驳阅读。

听力部分却对阅读中的观点进行了反驳，认为这些大房子并非用于居住，而是有着其他特殊用途的。

理由一：空间利用不合理。

虽然大房子规模大、房间多，但空间利用很不合理，不像是给很多人居住的。

如果是住人的话，房间的分布应该更加方便人们的生活起居。

比如说，有些房间离厨房或者水源特别远，这要是住人的话，每天为了吃个饭或者喝口水，得走老远的路，这多不方便啊。

这就像你家的卧室在一个小区的这头，厨房在小区的那头，每次吃饭都要长途跋涉，这显然不符合居住的常理。

所以，这大房子不可能是单纯用来居住的。

理由二：结构与仪式建筑类似。

这些房子的结构和当时用于举行仪式的建筑更为相似。

它们有着一些特殊的设计，比如很大的中央大厅。

这种大厅在仪式建筑里经常能看到，人们可以在里面进行宗教仪式或者大型集会。

而普通住宅里一般不会有这么大、这么特殊的大厅。

这就好比教堂有那种高大宽敞的大厅是为了举行宗教活动，你要是把这种大厅建在普通住宅里，那就很奇怪了，所以这些大房子更像是仪式建筑而不是住宅。

托福综合写作9个万能模板

在托福写作过程中，除了文章的结构和内容，还有一些细节是一直是被大家所忽视的。

下面就为大家带来托福综合写作实用模板9个，希望能为大家的托福备考带来帮助。

一、旅行交通工具You need to travel from your home to a place 40 miles (64 kilometers) away. Compare the different kinds of transportation you could use. Tell which method of travel you would choose. Give specific reasons for your choice.There are many different types of transportation which I could use to travel 40 miles from my home. The type of transportation I would choose depends mainly on how fast I need to get there and how much money I have. Some possibilities are walking, horse backriding, driving, or using a taxi, bus, or train.The most economical choice is walking. It costs nothing, is healthful, but it is time consuming. The average person can walk about 4-5 miles per hour, so this trip would take atleast 10 hours to complete. That means I would probably have to spend the nightsomewhere along the way. If I have to spend money for a hotel, then this choice really isn'tfree. Plus, I might arrive at the end tired and with sore feet! After walking comes animaltransportation. In my area, horses are not common, so it wouldn't be a likely choice. I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3 hours on a horse. If I had free access to a horse,the cost would be minimal. Of course, I'd have to know how to ride!With a car, the travel time is minimal (under one hour), with onl the cost of gasoline toconsider. However, I don't own a car, and car rentals are expensive. Shared taxis are oneform of affordabletransportation, with 4 or 5 people sharingthe cost of a car trip to acommon destination. The only downside is finding people to share the fare with me.Fortunately, I live in an urban area, where there are buses and 'trains to ride. One of these would be my first choice.In short the kind of transportation depends on how fast I need to get to my destination and how much money I have. If I need to get there fast, and money isn't important, I can hire a private taxi.Since I don't own my own car, I don't have that option, and I have never walked 40 miles in one trip. I usually depend on the bus and trains, and would do so in this circumstance. They are cheap, dependable and reliable.二、人类对社会的贡献When you write your answer, you are not limited to the examples listed in the question.It is generally agreed that society benefits from the work of its members. Compare the contributions of artists to society with the contributions of scientists to society. Which type of contribution do you think is valued more by your society? Give specific reasons to supportyour answer.Artists and scientists both make valuable contributions to our society. It may seem sometimes that artists are more valued. That's because those artists who are famous make a lot of money.However, they are relatively few. The fact is that scientists are more valued.They get more respect from society for the work they do.Artists reflect their times and their culture. A painter or a writer shows us in pictures and words what we're like as a people. They record our culture for future generations.Actors and other performers, like singers and dancers, entertain us. They take our minds off our troubles, and remind us how beautiful and exciting our imaginations can be. Artists also help keep their societies mentally and emotionally healthy.For example, children that participate in the arts, such as painting or music, in school do better in their other studies. Art of all types is necessary to the human spirit.The contributions scientists make to society are more obvious. They include the cars we drive, the computers we use at home and at work, and the appliances that help us cook our meals and clean our houses. All of these come from the ideas and hard work of scientists.Because of scientific discoveries, we're living longer and more healthful lives. Scientists also contribute to the arts. Movies are the result of science. So are television, radio, and the recording of music on CDs.Generally, scientists don't make as much money as famous artists like film stars, opera singers or successful painters. However, our society gives them more respect, and they generally make a good living. Scientists are considered to be serious professionals, while artists are sometimes viewed as flaky, irresponsible people. So overall, I'd have to conclude that we value scientists more.二、学习亲身体验Some people believe that the best way of learning about life is by listening to the adviceof family and friends. Other people believe that the best way of learning about life is throughpersonal experience. Compare the advantages of these two different ways of learning about life. Which do you think is preferable? Use specific examples to support your preference.Both learning through personal experience and learning through the advice of others can help you in life. If you don't have a lot of knowledge about something, the advice of people you trust can be very valuable. They can tell you about their own experiences, and about the advantages and disadvantages of a situation. Then you can consider your ownwants and needs and decide what you should do. Pretty soon, you'll have more experience of your own.When you 're thinking about what you want to do with your life, friends and relatives are a great resource. They can give you information about things like jobs, school, volunteering, and traveling to other parts of the world. They've done a lot of learning in their lives, and you can use it to decide what you want to do with yours. In some cases, there's no real substitute for personal experience. For example, I really don't like to make presentations in class. I know I'll make mistakes, even if I'm thoroughly prepared and know all about my topic. Nothing but experience can help me deal with the nervousness I feel. I know that the feedback I get from the teacherand from the other students will help me learn from those mistakes. At least I'm confident that the next class presentation I make will be much better than the last one.In the end, I think that the best way to learn about life is by experiencing it firsthand.No one else can teach you how to get along with other people, how to realistically judge your own abilities, or how to understand who you are. You can only learn these things by dealing with situations every day. Experience is the best teacher. 四、药品广告(drug advertisement)提出命题：药品广告所提供的信息都是客观全面的，且病人对药物了解得越多越好1.病人可以更多了解处方药的相关信息(information)2.医生开药时，病人可以与广告上进行比较，有利于选药3.通过广告，病人可以了解到新药的发展，提醒医生挑战命题：病人不需要对药物了解太多，因为有时候了解得太多会对非专业的病人产生困扰，而且广告所提供的信息也不完整全面1.广告通常只有宣传好处，对副作用(side effects)一笔带过，病人很难判断2.病人对药物的准确用法用量不了解，可能会用错3.广告只宣传新药，对旧药没有宣传，但是针对不同的病情，也许旧药更为合适托福综合写作满分范文：The speaker raises serious counterarguments against the reading paragraphs by providing drastically different evidences regarding the effects of the advertisement, the impact of self-selecting medication, and the impact of trends in thepharmaceutical industry.Firstly, knowing more information from the ads will not necessarily help the patients make better-informed decisions, as the reading argues. On the contrary, patients, without professional training and knowledge, will be more susceptible to misunderstanding information. For example, they would focus only on the positive sides of a certain medicine while ignoring the serious side effects.In addition, if the patients bear the responsibility of prescribing their own medication,they assume more responsibility to their own health. This makes doctors less liable for potential risks and undesirable consequences.Lastly, as for the new trends' benefits to the patients, the speaker does not challenge the reading directly. Instead, he argues that the new medicine, which will count for most of the ads may not necessarily be the best medicine, even though the patients can inform their doctors about the new products.五、网络问卷(web based survey)reading网络问卷相对传统问卷的优势1.调查范围更广，所以调查结果就更为准确(逻辑错误：参加人多并不代表范围广，也不能保证效果好)2.发放，填写和收集问卷更加方便简单3.成本低lecture反驳网络问卷的优势1.所取得的调查结果不全面(biased)，因为不是所有人都会上网，中老年人上网会比较少，而年轻人上网比较多2.成本并不会低，因为一个好的网络问卷需要一个团队的大量工作(提出新的证据：网络问卷也需要成本和人力资源)3.大多数人对网络问卷都不严肃，会得到不正确的信息，容易混淆视听。

托福写作tpo30综合写作范文

托福写作tpo30综合写作范文下载温馨提示：该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。

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并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Downloaded tips: This document is carefully compiled by the editor. I hope that after you download them, they can help you solve practical problems. The documentscan be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it accordingto actual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types of practical materials, such as educational essays, diary appreciation, sentence excerpts, ancient poems, classic articles, topic composition, work summary, word parsing, copy excerpts, other materials and so on, want to know different data formats and writing methods, please pay attention!托福写作TPO30综合写作范文。

托福tpo 60综合写作范文

托福tpo 60综合写作范文一、阅读文章观点及理由。

阅读文章提出了一种观点，认为在公共图书馆放置电脑有很多弊端。

1. 干扰阅读氛围。

图书馆本应是安静阅读的地方。

电脑会发出各种声音，像按键声、提示音之类的。

人们在图书馆是想找个安静的角落沉浸在书的世界里，这些电脑的声音就像一个个小恶魔，打破了图书馆原有的宁静氛围，让那些想要好好读书的人不胜其烦。

2. 维护成本高。

电脑可不是个省心的家伙。

它需要定期更新软件，硬件要是出了毛病还得请专业人员来维修。

这可都是钱啊，图书馆的经费本来就有限，把钱花在这些电脑上，就会减少购买新书和其他资源的资金，这就像一个家庭本来打算买新衣服的钱，却拿去修那个总出故障的旧电器了。

3. 人们有其他上网途径。

现在这个时代，谁还缺个上网的地方呢？大家都有手机、平板电脑，家里也有电脑。

在公共图书馆设置电脑就有点多余了，就像在到处都是卖水的地方还非要在一个读书的地方摆个卖水的摊位一样。

二、听力文章观点及理由。

听力文章则对阅读文章的观点进行了反驳，认为在公共图书馆放置电脑是很有必要的。

1. 合理管理可避免干扰。

关于干扰阅读氛围这个事儿，其实很好解决。

图书馆可以专门划分出电脑区，就像把调皮捣蛋的孩子和认真学习的孩子分开一样。

在电脑区，大家可以自由使用电脑，而在阅读区，就还是安静的读书天堂。

而且，电脑也可以设置成静音模式，再加上现在的无线设备，很多操作都可以无声无息地进行。

这就好比把爱闹的小动物关进一个专门的小笼子，让它们在里面撒欢儿，却不影响其他动物休息。

2. 电脑带来新的资源和功能。

电脑虽然有维护成本，但是它带来的好处更多。

图书馆可以通过电脑提供电子书籍、在线数据库等资源。

这些资源可比单纯的纸质书丰富多了。

而且电脑还能提供一些特殊的功能，比如盲人可以使用电脑上的语音功能来听书。

这就像给图书馆这个知识宝库又开了几个新的大门，让更多的人可以用不同的方式获取知识，不能因为怕花钱就把这些好东西拒之门外啊。

tpo综合作文范文

tpo综合作文范文导语：ETS推出的TPO系列是各位考生在备战新托福考试时非常重要的资料之一，下面是新托福名师推荐的TPO综合写作中的满分范文，希望能帮助许多刚刚接触新托福的朋友们了解和熟悉综合写作的方式和套路，拿到新托福综合写作的高分。

tpo综合作文范文一The lecturer claims that the new policy, which allows people to work four days a week instead of five, will have negative effects for companies as well as society. This claim is not in agreement with that of the reading passage, which suggests that such a policy will be beneficial.According to the lecture, a company that allows employees to have fewer working hours is likely to hire more people to ensure that it meets normal levels of productivity. If this occurs, expenses for training and medical insurance will inevitably rise. The reading passage, by contrast, suggests that employees who enjoy more leisure time make fewer mistakes and work more efficiently, leading to increased profits for the enterprise.The second point of difference between the lecture and the reading passage concerns the impact of the policy on the unemployment rate. The lecturer asserts that for the sake of saving————来源网络搜集整理，仅供个人学习查参考money, employers might raise their expectations of 4-day employees rather than recruit more people.Consequently, employees who work 4 days will be forced to finish what they did in 5 days previously, and no additional jobs will be created.Finally, the lecturer argues that under the new policy, employees will experience not only decreased quality of life (as shorter working hours will translate into less pay), but also fewer chances to be promoted to supervisory positions. However, the reading passage contends that more leisure hours can create opportunities to strengthen family ties and allow employees to develop private interests, making them feel more satisfied with their lives.tpo综合作文范文二Does modern technology help students learn more information and learn it more quickly?Marvelous as it looks at first sight, modern technology does not help students learn information at a greater speed and with higher efficiency in most cases; or it could work towards the opposite direction which led students to lose their initiative to learn and explore.First of all, one property of modern technology is latentlyharmful to any learning mind –it distracts. One thing we feel about when we are searching for information online is that the internet, as an outstanding example of modern technology and even regarded as the innovator of education, provides us with not only relevant results to make use of, but also external links to click. More than once I turned on my computer to check school library for resources, but ended up watching YB videos. In this case, computer as a representative of modern technology plays a negative role in learning information. We do acquire more information with the convenient tool, yet most of them are irrelevant and in the end procrastinating would lower our learning.Also, students would easily become disoriented in the huge sea of information. Although modern technology could equip us with easy access to information, the huge amount of resources would actually leave us discombobulated. Therefore, it is only we possess information more quickly rather than we learn it more quickly. An illustrating example is my experience with a HK digital library which stores almost all the books I desire. At first I enjoyed downloading them from the database, however, one month later I ended up with hundreds of books stored in my hardware yet none of them finished or ever clicked.Furthermore, modern technology gives students an illusionthat information and real knowledge is easy to learn –just by clicking mouse or watching videos. But in fact this forms only the first step towards useful information and effective learning, as learning of any kind requires full concentration and interactive thinking, which are almost absent in the pocess of popular e-learning experience.To summarize, modern technology does not help students learn more information and learn it more quickly, though it does make access to information and resources much more easily. The popular e-learning still lacks the concentration, depth, and interaction that are the hallmark of traditional ways of educating and learning.。

新托福写作范文(热门4篇)

新托福写作范文第1篇Task：It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?.托福写作模板范文参考：We all crave knowledge, especially in this Age of Information, but what is the best source of knowledge? Are we to believe Albert Camus, who stated” The place we are to get knowledge is in books”? Or are we better served by following Albert Einstein's counsel that “The only source of knowledge is experience”? Although books have their place in one's learning, there is no substitute for experience; indeed, it is experience that is ultimately the most important source of knowledge.First, let us consider the knowledge needed to undertake a profession-for example, that of a physician. Knowledge gained from books provides the foundation of a doctor's training: study in a medical school begins with a near-overload of reading on anatomy, physiology and maladies both rare and common. However, during this time the medical student is also learning through experience, beginning with dissecting cadavers from almost the first day of medical school. Then, the aspiring physician must complete four years of residency, consisting of actual supervised experience at a hospital in which he or she now must put into practice all of the knowledge he or she has edge of dealing with patients, prescribing medication, and the joy and sadness of saving and losing patients; in other words, it is through experience that these residents finally learn what it means to be a doctor.What about knowledge other than professional expertise-for example, knowledge about another culture? In this realm as well, both books and real-life experience enrich and edify us. For example, Paris is perhaps the most talked-about and written-about city in the world. We could read Hemingway's A Moveable Feast, in which he describes the excitement and intellectual spirit-as well as the restaurants and plentiful red wine-of Paris in the 1920's. Or, we could travel to Paris and eat at bistros, walk across the Pont Neuf and look at the river Seine, visit the Louvre museum, and have adventures of our own. Clearly, most people would have attained more lasting and vivid knowledge by visiting Paris on their own rather than reading about it secondhand.In summary, experience, rather than books, is more central to our quest for learning, especially with regard to professional expertise. With regard to learning about another culture, experience is also irreplaceable. Yet not everyone in the world will have the health or financial resources to carry out a trip to Paris. But many people have access to a local library where they can borrow A Moveable Feast and, at no cost, read Hemingway's vibrant descriptions of Paris. We cannot forget the complementary and unique knowledge afforded by books, but experience is the most precious source of knowledge.新托福写作范文第2篇Some people say that computers have made life easier and more convenient. Other people saythat computers have made life more complex and stressful. What is your opinion? Use specificreasons and examples to support your answer.托福写作满分作文范文：Some universities require students to choose a variety of subjects; others only require students tospecialize in one subject. I deem the first one as the premier choice. Among countless factors,there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity that students should take classes in many subjects is that theycan make full use of the abundant resources that a university has to offer. A university has plentyof educational and research resources. It is a very good idea to make full use of these valuableassets while studying in the university. The best way to achieve this is to take a variety of subjectsas much as possible. Through learning these courses, a student can get access to knowledge andresources in different areas. On the contrary, if a student only specializes in one subject, he willnot have a chance to get access to other resources offered by the university.Another reason can be seen by every person is that by choosing many subjects students can broaden their knowledge and make a solid foundation for their future concentrated study. Whatever the student will concentrate on in his senior years in college, it is necessary that hechoose a wide range of subjects to build the knowledge foundation. Take the field of BusinessManagement for example, the student has to acquire knowledge in writing, accounting, economicsand human resource management before he can successfully start his major concentration argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because studentscan be more adaptable in their future career if they choose a variety of subjects during theiruniversity study. It is obvious that the development of modern society requires people with inter-disciplinary and comprehensive knowledge. If a student chooses a variety of subjects in hisuniversity study, and gained a breath and width of knowledge, he will be more adaptable to therequirement of the society, and be able to easily adjust to many kinds of jobs. This will benefit hisfuture career.In a word, taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that studentsshould take classes in many subjects in a university.新托福写作范文第3篇满分托福综合写作范文In 1990, new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country. The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First, the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start, the construction site has to be examined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value. If the site is of archaeological interest, the next step is for the builders, archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts, either by building around them or by excavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second, an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial examination of the site, and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan. This is a whole new source of financial support. The funding from construction companies has allowed researchers to study a far greater range of archaeological sites than they could in the past.Last, the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists, work that didn’t exist before. Expert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to examine the site for archaeological value, then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles. The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain, which is now the highest it’s ever been.新托福写作范文第4篇Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to travel is in a group ledby a tour guide. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.托福写作满分作文范文：There are a lot of views whether the best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide. Differentpeople has different viewpoint. In my opinion, a group led by a tour guide is the best way totravel. The argument for this view goes as follows:In the first place, there are many advantages when people travel in a group. First, people will notfeel boring in a long trip. People can talk, laugh and make joking like a big family. Second, thegroup will help you a lot when you have any emergency. The people in the group could help youfigure out the awkward situation that will be unimaginable when you travel alone. Third, with thegroup discount, such as the discount for airplane ticket, the hotel, and the admission ticket,travelers can save a lot of money when they use the group discount.In the second place, there are many advantages too when people travel led by a tour guide. Thetour guide will arrange all the details about the trip in advance. The traveler need not worry aboutwhere to find the hotel, where to rent the car, and how to find the direction. It will make the trip a little bit easy. Another advantage is that led by a tour guide will save much time than travelingalone. With the professional knowledge, tour guide will make the smartest schedule. I wouldnever forget that one of my friend, a city tour guide in the Shanghai, China, said that she can leadtraveler to visit the whole city by one day which people should spend two or three days to finishit.In conclusion, there are many advantages when people travels in a group led by a tour guide, suchas save money, save time, do not feel boring, and is easy to take care of. Therefore, I stronglyagree that the best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide.。

托福综合写作12范文

托福综合写作12范文阅读部分观点：学校打算取消学生的艺术和音乐课程，以增加更多的学术课程时间。

原因主要有三点。

其一，艺术和音乐课程对学生未来的职业发展没有直接的帮助，学生毕业后很少会从事与艺术和音乐直接相关的工作。

其二，艺术和音乐课程需要投入大量的资金用于购买乐器、绘画工具等，而这些资金如果投入到学术课程上，例如购买科学实验设备、更新计算机等，可以大大提升学术课程的教学质量。

其三，艺术和音乐课程的学习比较耗费时间，会分散学生学习学术课程的精力，导致学生在像数学、科学这些主科上的成绩下降。

听力部分反驳：演讲者对学校的这一计划坚决反对，并且给出了三个非常有说服力的理由。

艺术和音乐课程对学生的职业发展有着意想不到的间接帮助。

现在的社会非常需要具有创新思维的人才，而艺术和音乐课程是培养创造力的绝佳途径。

学习艺术和音乐可以让学生学会从不同的角度去看待问题，激发他们的想象力。

比如说，很多科技公司都喜欢招聘那些有艺术背景的员工，因为他们能够提出独特的产品设计理念。

这就说明艺术和音乐课程不是毫无用处的，反而对未来职业发展有着不可忽视的潜在价值。

关于资金问题，其实艺术和音乐课程并不需要像学校想象的那样花费巨额资金。

很多艺术和音乐的学习资源可以通过学生的自主创造和共享来获得。

例如，学生可以自己制作一些简单的乐器，像用空瓶子制作沙锤之类的，绘画工具也可以通过同学们互相借用的方式来解决。

而且，一些社区组织也愿意捐赠二手的乐器和艺术用品给学校。

这样一来，艺术和音乐课程并不会给学校的财政带来巨大的压力，也就不存在把资金转投学术课程的必要性了。

说艺术和音乐课程会分散学生学习主科的精力也是没有依据的。

事实上，艺术和音乐课程能够为学生提供放松的机会，缓解学习主科的压力。

当学生在艺术和音乐的世界里放松一段时间后，他们会以更饱满的精神状态重新投入到学术课程的学习中。

研究表明，那些既学习艺术音乐又学习学术课程的学生，他们在主科上的表现并没有下降，反而有很多学生因为有了艺术和音乐的调节，成绩还提高了呢。

托福综合写作高分作文

托福综合写作高分作文托福综合写作高分作文范文对于备考托福考试的考生来说，作文当然是考生备考的重点之一。

尤其是在备考的后期，看一些托福综合写作高分作文范文是很必要的`。

下面是店铺整理的托福综合写作高分作文范文，供大家参考。

托福综合写作高分作文范文一The writer and the speaker have a debate on an animal called Pikas. The writer claims that Global warming will make the Pikas endangered, which is opposed by the following lecture.First, the writer claims that global warming causes the rise of temperature. Overheating leads to the death of Pikas. While the speaker views this issue from an opposite angle, according to him/her, the temperature varies when it comes to their habitats. Pitas will find some sheltered places, which are much cooler. Therefore, the population will remain stable.Secondly, the passage states that They will not collect and store enough food. However, the speaker casts doubt on this opinion by saying that If the temperature is high, Pikas eat and consume less food. More food can be stored for later use.Last, the writer argues that Pikas uses thick layer of snow to protect themselves. However, because of global warming, snow melts at a faster rate. By contrast, in accordance with the speaker, this claim does not hold water. Snow melting means the winter will end soon. They have more opportunities to reproduce. Thus the number of pikas will recover.托福综合写作高分作文范文二The reading and listening both talk about the location of Ophir. However, the professor contradicts the idea raised in the reading that kingdom Ophir was located in the South Asia.Firstly, the reading says that the origin of products like rare woods found in Ophir was only in South Asia. Whereas, the professor argues that there were many trading centers at an ancient time. Maybe Ophir was only one of them, and products from South Asia were transported to there, waiting to be sold. The rare woods may come from other places, in order to carry conveniences for merchants to bring them to some other places.Moreover, the reading claims that time spent on shipping from Ophir to the Mediterranean area can prove its location on South Asia. On the contrary, the lecture opposes that navigation and shipment technology 3000 years ago were primitive, and ships often got lost, which made the voyage at that time much longer than now. Therefore, it is normally for a city nearby to get to the Arabian Peninsula for such a long time.Finally, the reading states that there were similar words that were both used in Ophir and South Asia. Contrarily, the listening argues that the similarity of some words cannot prove the connection. For example, England and native Australia coincidently use the same word “dog”, but they did not have any connection at that time.【托福综合写作高分作文范文】。

托福综合写作top范文推荐5篇

托福综合写作top范文推荐5篇（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!托福综合写作top范文推荐5篇托福综合写作top范文第一篇Reading PassageMain points: Reading less among young people has unfortunate effects.Sub point 1: Decline sharp for literature cause missing out on important benefits.Sub point 2: Diverting time has lowered the level of culture.Sub point 3: Writing is likely to decline since poor standards of readers.LectureAttitude: Why?Sub Point 1:Doesnt have to be literature to be intellectually stimulating.(History， Political， creative，imagination.)Sub Point 2: Less time with book does not mean culture is in decline.(Music and movies， more directly.)Sub Point 3: Writers write modern literature difficult to understand.Answers托福综合写作top范文第二篇ReadingThe cane toad is a large ( kg)amphibian species native to Central and South America.It was deliberately introduced to Australia in 1935 with the eXpectation that it would protect farmers crops by eating harmful insects.Unfortunately， the toad multiplied rapidly， and a large cane toad population now threatens small native animals that are not pests.Several measures have been proposed to stop the spread of the cane toad in Australia.One way to prevent the spread of the toad would be to build a national fence.A fence that blocks the advance of the toads will prevent them from moving into those parts of Australia that they have not yet colonized.This approach has been used before: a national fence was erected in the early part of the twentieth century to prevent the spread of rabbits， another animal species that was introduced in Australia from abroad and had a harmful impact on its native ecosystems.Second， the toads could be captured and destroyed by volunteers.Cane toads can easily be caught in simple traps and can even be captured by hand.Young toads and cane toad eggs are even easier to gather and destroy， since they are restricted to the water.If the Australian government were to organize a campaign among Australian citizens to join forces to destroythe toads， the collective effort might stop the toad from spreading.Third， researchers are developing a disease-causing virus to control the cane toad populations.This virus will be specially designed: although it will be able to infect a number of reptile and amphibian species， it will not harm most of the infected species; it will specifically harm only the cane toads.The virus will control the population of cane toads by preventing them from maturing and reproducing.ListeningThe cane toad won’t be as easy to get rid of as the reading suggests.The measures proposed by the reading are likely either to be unsuccessful or to cause unwanted environmental damage.First of all， a national fence probably won’t stop the spread of the toad.That’s because young toads and toad eggs are found in rivers and streams.No matter where the fence is located， at some point there will be rivers or streams flowing from one side to the other.These waterways will be able to carry the young toads and their eggs to the other side.Since it’s only necessary for a few young toads or eggs to get through the fence in order to establish population on the other side， the fence is unlikely to be effective.Secondly， a massive group of volunteers could have success trapping and destroying toads.But it’s likely that these untrained volunteers would inadvertently destroy many of Australia’s native frogs.Some of which are endangered.It’s not always easy to tell the cane toad apart from native frogs especially when it’s young.Third， using the virus is a bad idea because it could have terrible consequences for cane toads in their original habitat in Central and South America.You might be wondering how can a virus released in Australia cause harm in the America.Well，Australian reptiles and amphibians are often transported to other continents by researchers or pet collectors for eXample.Once the animals infected by the virus reach Central and South America， the virus will attack the native cane toads and devastate their populations.That would be and ecological disaster because in the America cane toads are a native species and a vital part of the ecosystem.So if they are eliminated，the whole ecosystem will suffer.托福综合写作top范文第三篇In the reading passage，the author raises that reading less literature has caused unfortunate effects on the reading public，the cultural general and literature the contrary，theprofessor strongly contradicts with it.To begin with，according to the reading passage，the author mainly talks about reading less literature cannot provide readers with intellectual contrast，the lecturer disagrees with it and she reasons that a book doesn’t have to be literature to be intellectually books，history and political analysis aren’t literature but they are often of high quality and some of those books are just as creative and well-written as novels and don’t assume that someone who isn’t reading literature isn’t reading a good book.To be followed，the reading passage indicates that the culture is in speaker holds the opposite opinion and she says that people are not just spending less time in literature and they are spending less time with books in are many culturally valuable material that isn’t written such as a brilliant song and good are not wasting their time when they listen to good songs and watch good non-literal activities will not lower the some of those creative forms can speak more directly to contemporary concerns than literature does.Lastly，the writer in the reading part says that it is the readers’fault to lead to the less support for comparison，the listening material presents a totally different opinionthat it is the authors’fault because today’s literature is intended to be difficult to don’t assume the earlier’s generations of readers would read a lot modern literature today.托福综合写作top范文第四篇The lecture and the reading discuss ( ).The lecturer puts forward 3 pioints and effectively contradicts the opinions of the reading.First of all， the reading says that ( ).In contrast， the lecture claims that ( ).By this way， the lecture contradicts the first opinion of the reading.Second， the reading claims that ( )， while according to the lecture， this is not the case.The lecturer says that ( ).By casting doubt on an important peice of evidence of the reading，the lecture contradicts the second claim of the reading.Finally， the reading states that ( )， while the lecture claims that ( ).Thus the lecture refutes the last claim of the reading.托福综合写作top范文第五篇The reading passage contends that…(详细的写)The listening material completely refutes the reading passage .It is pointed in the listening that ……(写出main idea 就行) First， the point， stated in the reading passage， isthat … In contrast， the listening passage holds the opposite opinion and believes that ……Second， the reading passage contends that …… But the speaker in the listening says that …Third， the author， in the reading passage， believes that ……However，the lecturer in the listening argues that ……。

托福写作范文大全(共3篇)

托福写作范文大全(共3篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!托福写作范文大全(共3篇)托福写作第1篇In 1990， new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country.The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First，the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start， the construction site has to be eXamined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value.If the site is of archaeological interest， the neXt step is for the builders，archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts，either by building around them or by eXcavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second， an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial eXamination of the site， and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan.This is a whole new source of financial support.The funding from construction companies hasallowed researchers to study a far greater range of archaeological sites than they could in the past.Last， the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists，work that didn’t eXist before.EXpert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to eXamine the site for archaeological value， then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles.The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain，which is now the highest it’s ever been.In the reading passage， the author raises that reading less literature has caused unfortunate effects on the reading public，the cultural general and literature itself.On the contrary，the professor strongly contradicts with it.To begin with， according to the reading passage， the author mainly talks about reading less literature cannot provide readers with intellectual stimulation.By contrast，the lecturer disagrees with it and she reasons that a book doesn’t have to be literature to be intellectually stimulating.Science books， history and political analysisaren’t literature but they are often of high quality and some of those books are just as creative and well-written as novels and poems.So don’t assume that someone who isn’t reading literature isn’t reading a good book.To be followed， the reading passage indicates that the culture is in decline.However， the speaker holds the opposite opinion and she says that people are not just spending less time in literature and they are spending less time with books in general.However， today， there are many culturally valuable material that isn’t written such as a brilliant song and good movie.People are not wasting their time when they listen to good songs and watch good movies.Those non-literal activities will not lower the culture.Even some of those creative forms can speak more directly to contemporary concerns than literature does.Lastly， the writer in the reading part says that it is the readers’ fault to lead to the less support for literature.By comparison，the listening material presents a totally different opinion that it is the authors’ fault because today’s literature is intended to be difficult to understand.So don’t assume the earlier’s generations of readers would read a lot modern literature today.满分托福综合写作范文In 1990， new rules and guidelines were adopted in the United Kingdom that has changed the whole field of Archaeology in that country.The new guidelines improved the situation in all there areas discussed in the passage.First，the new guidelines state that before any construction project can start， the construction site has to be eXamined by archaeologists to see whether the site is of archaeological interest or value.If the site is of archaeological interest， the neXt step is for the builders，archaeologists and local government officials to get together and make a plan for preserving the archaeological artifacts，either by building around them or by eXcavating and documenting them properly before the construction is allowed to proceed.Second， an important part of the new guidelines is a rule that any archaeological work done on the construction site will be paid for by the construction company not by the government.The construction company has to pay for the initial eXamination of the site， and then for all the work carried out under the preservation plan.This is a whole new source of financial support.The funding from construction companies has allowed researchers to study a far greater range ofarchaeological sites than they could in the past.Last， the new guidelines provide a lot of paid work for archaeologists，work that didn’t eXist before.EXpert archaeologists are now hired at all stages of the process to eXamine the site for archaeological value， then to help draw up the preservation plan to do the research in a professional scientific manner and finally to process the date and write reports and articles.The increased job and career opportunities in Archaeology have increased the number of professional archaeologists in Britain，which is now the highest it’s ever been.In general， people are living longer now.Discuss the causes of this e specificreasons and details to develop your essay.托福作文满分范文：With the development of human society， people are living longer now.Many factors interactingtogether to enable the longer life.There are three most important causes: the quality of food hasbeen greatly improved; people could have medical services; more and more people realize thatregular sports benefit their health.The improving quality of our food is the most importantfactor of the longer life.We could havenot only enough food as we want， but also the healthier food.When we preparing food，we nolonger consider the cost， but pay more attention to the nutritions of the food.With thedevelopment of transportation systems，inland people now could also enjoy seafood and tropicalfruit.Furthermore， governments are paying more and more money on medical establishments.Citizenscould have medical services more easily.Because of the convenient medical service moreillnesses could be detected at an earlier stage.Also， many illnesses that had been considered fatalcould be cured today.The better detection and curement enable peoples longer life.Last but not least important is that people care more for their own health.Every morning youcould see people doing sports outside.More and more people have realized the saying "life islocomotion".Regular sports build up a strong body.Naturally，people with stronger body couldresist more deseases.To sum up， the development of our society causes the longer life of people.People have betterfood and better medical services.And people spend more time on sports to biuld up strongerbodies.As we could predict， people are going to liveeven longer.In recent years， many college students put great pressure on College English test in order to get high marks in the eXamination.Many students in the "make-up test" at the same time， although they have passed the CET-4， but the campus is full of students busy preparing for the test.Some people do not like the idea of taking part in the CET-4 repeatedly because of the high score.Although the cost of CET-4 is not high， it will be a considerable financial burden to take part in the test frequently， and they are preparing every year It is a waste of time， because you can do something more meaningful in the golden age of college.Students should not focus on College English eXamination， but should strive to cultivate other abilities.If our future work needs to master English well， it is OK to repeatedly take CET-6 in order to be more competitive in the job market In order to understand， we can further take higher level eXaminations， such as TOEFL or IELTS， TOEFL or IELTS， but if not， we should not waste our time and energy to repeatedly participate in the preparation of CET in recent years [P R p_; re ɪʃə n] not approve [D D D D ᠬ s ˈˈˈˈˈ s ˈˈˈˈˈˎˎˎ s ˈˈˈˈˎˎˎˎˎˎˎˈˈˈˈinthe job market， we should pay more attention to the employment market.中文翻译：近年来，许多大学生为了在考试中取得高分而对大学英语考试施加了极大的压力。

新托福满分范文(优选九篇)

托福满分范文(优选九篇)5托福满分范文(篇一)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Universities should give the same amount of money to their students' sports activities as they give to their university libraries. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.托福作文满分范文：In my point of view,sports activities are as important as ,if not more important than,good it is wise for universities to give the same amount of money to their students' sportsactivities as they givetheir university are numerous clear reasons and i wouldexplore some important ones here.First,good health is the prerequiste for future are not only the place forstudents to expand their minds, but also a place for student to build their good health isvery essential for study and future our university,there are several middle-agedteachers and researchers suffer from diseases,some even died when they were atill at the acme oftheir academic is a great loss for their families and our university.Second,through sports activities,student can benefit both physically and who hasplayed in a football game knows that the cooperation and competition are important for are two basic traits for those who want to succeed,and student who can combinethem harmoniously have better chance of success in the future.Third,investment in sports activities can save money in the long China, all of studentsmedical expenses are patronized by government anf this is a heavy the students healthimporved,a lot of money can be saved every these money,universities can buildmoreclassrooms,laboratories and libraries.Of course, good libraries are also important for good library withits large collectionof books is the pride and symbol of a prominent libraries and sports activities areindispenable for unicersity,so it is wise for unicversities give the same amount of money to theirstudent activities as they give to their libraries.托福满分范文(篇二)Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Grades (marks) encourage students tolearn. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.托福写作满分作文范文：Many people in the world share a belief that grades make studentswork hard. I agree with theabove statement because I believe thathigh grades are more helpful in getting a bright future.One of benefits of the high grade is that it promotes a learner's interest. Interest is the bestmotivation to encourage students to learn. If a learner has a good score in English, he will find thatEnglish is a beautiful language. For example I love to learn math, because it brings me happinesswhen I get a high score in a math exam. When I went to university, I select mach as my major.The secondreason is that schools give us a chance to learn knowledge, why nottry our best to getit. In our lives these knowledge has important effect on our mind which need be wise by an by. Inaddition, self-credit may be instruct by good marks. It is also important to ourlife.A further solid argument for the high grade is that it means a good future career. Many companieswould rather hire students who are with high grades.As far as I am concerned, I come to the notion that there are main reasons why I support thatgrades encourage students to learn. Firstly, high scores spring learner' interests. Secondly, studentsget self-credit through it. Furthermore, A good job may wait these students who have high marks.托福满分范文(篇三)I strongly believe that individuals, no matter adults or children, have the right to make decisions by themselves. So even children are vey young, they can choose to keep taking a musical instrument course or not, and should not be forced to do things consistent with their parents’ wishes. On the other hand, if children who do not want to keep learning such courses are forced to take them, they will not be happy and learn little. It is just a waste of time, energy and money.9月9日托福口语真题及范文托福满分范文(篇四)托福tpo真题写作53作文范文，托福tpo53独立写作independentwriting范文+ 题目解析是托福考试官方指南（officialguide），tpo21-54 独立写作范文+ 独立写作批改服务，真题解析，解析，模版解析，文笔分析，写作技巧等，是托福考试官方给出的考试指南。

托福综合作文写作万能模板

托福综合作文写作万能模板一，对立类（就一个事物判断是与否agree or disagree）1,开头（给出A B C三个方案）A方案.(GM)With the development/introduction…, xxx, the xxx, are more and more +adj/ become adj increasingly. Xxx often face the dilemma of whether to vt …… with all aspects carefully considered, I believe that……/ I think to vt what would be a better choice.B方案．在日常生活中，有很多值得我们去推敲判断的问题。

就像我们看到上文作者提出的问题时，你会如何认为？（有的人认为……；也有的人认为……；）就我的来说，如下的考虑方向使得我认为……。

In daily life /during our life, so many problems are worth considering carefully. As what has been come up with, when you face/when it comes to /there is a public debate today that/recently the problem has been brought into focus that… ……what is your choice and what is your opinion? Some hold the view that/some think………..while the others believe that………. However, with all aspects carefully considered, I believe that……………零碎的句子：A is a common way of ….., but is it a wise one？Some people hold the different view……C方案. (excellent) 如果发现能够用到反问排比就这样套句,前提是你的例子充足多，头脑风暴用的又好又快。

托福综合写作马达加斯加范文

托福综合写作马达加斯加范文一、阅读观点。

阅读部分提出马达加斯加岛的动物起源有三种可能的理论。

1. 非洲大陆起源。

马达加斯加岛距离非洲大陆比较近，中间只隔了莫桑比克海峡。

在历史上，很可能是通过一些自然因素，比如漂浮的植被或者偶尔出现的陆桥，使得动物从非洲大陆迁移到了马达加斯加岛。

就像搭便车一样，一些小动物可能就顺着这些“自然交通工具”到了岛上开始新的生活。

2. 印度次大陆起源。

曾经有地质证据表明，马达加斯加岛和印度次大陆在远古时期可能有过联系。

印度次大陆上有很多独特的动物种类，它们可能随着板块的移动或者其他地质变动，和马达加斯加岛有了关联，然后一些动物就来到了马达加斯加岛，在这里繁衍生息，形成了现在岛上独特的动物种群。

3. 海洋漂流起源。

这种理论认为一些小型的动物可以通过在海洋上漂流的方式到达马达加斯加岛。

比如说，一些小动物可能会附着在一些大型的漂浮物上，像被风吹到海里的大树干之类的。

这些小动物可以在上面生存很长时间，随着洋流的推动，最终漂流到马达加斯加岛，就像小小的海上冒险者一样。

二、听力观点反驳。

1. 反驳非洲大陆起源。

要是说动物从非洲大陆来的，那可有点问题。

你看啊，虽然马达加斯加岛离非洲近，但是它们之间的莫桑比克海峡水流可湍急了。

就像一条超级高速的河流在中间横着，那些所谓能当“便车”的漂浮植被或者陆桥，根本就不太可能顺利地把动物运过去。

那些小动物要是想通过这么湍急的水流，那简直就是在玩超级危险的水上杂技，而且大多数都会失败的，所以这个理论不太靠谱。

2. 反驳印度次大陆起源。

关于印度次大陆起源的说法也站不住脚。

没错，是有地质联系的说法，但是呢，印度次大陆和马达加斯加岛分开的时间太久远了。

如果动物是从印度次大陆来的，那它们在这么长的时间里得经历多少变化啊。

而且印度次大陆上的动物和马达加斯加岛上的动物现在差异还挺大的，就好像它们在很久很久以前就分道扬镳了，根本不是那种刚刚从印度次大陆迁移过来不久的样子。

托福综合写作范文

托福综合写作范文The Importance of Exercise。

Exercise plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It not only helps to keep the body fit and strong but also has a positive impact on mental health. In this essay, we will discuss the importance of exercise and the benefits it brings to individuals.First and foremost, exercise is essential for maintaining physical health. Regular physical activity helps to strengthen the muscles and bones, improve cardiovascular health, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, obesity, and heart disease. In addition, exercise also helps to control weight by burning calories and increasing metabolism. People who engage in regular physical activity are less likely to be overweight and are at a lower risk of developing health problems associated with obesity.Furthermore, exercise has a significant impact on mental health. Physical activity has been proven to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. When we exercise, our bodies release endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. This can help to improve our overall mood and reduce feelings of sadness and depression. In addition, regular exercise can also improve sleep quality, increase energy levels, and boost self-esteem, all of which contribute to better mental well-being.In addition to the physical and mental health benefits, exercise also plays a crucial role in improving cognitive function. Studies have shown that regular physical activity can help to improve memory, attention, and decision-making skills. Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, which can help to stimulate the growth of new brain cells and improve overall brain function. This can be particularly beneficial for older adults, as regular exercise can help to prevent cognitive decline and reduce the risk of developing conditions such as dementia and Alzheimer's disease.In conclusion, exercise is an essential component of a healthy lifestyle. It not only helps to maintain physical health but also has a positive impact on mental well-being and cognitive function. By engaging in regular physical activity, individuals can improvetheir overall quality of life and reduce their risk of developing chronic diseases. Therefore, it is important for people to make exercise a priority and incorporate it into their daily routine.。

tpo72综合写作范文(汇总3篇)

tpo72综合写作范文(汇总3篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

托福综合写作范文(满分)

托福综合写作范文(满分).docthe united kingdom (sometimes referred to as britain)has a long and rich history of human settlement. traces of buildings,tools,and art can be found from periods going back many thousands of years: from the stone age,through the bronze age,the iron agethe time of the roman colonization, the middle ages, up to the beginnings of the industrial age yet from most of the twentieth century, the science ofarchaeology-dedicated to uncovering and studying old cultural artifacts -was faced with serious problems and limitations in britain.first, many valuable artifacts were lost to construction projects.the growth of britain's population,especially from the 1950s onspurred a lot of new construction in british cities, towns,and villages. while digging foundations for new buildings,the builders often uncovered archaeologically valuable ually, however,they proceeded with the construction and did not preserve the artifacts.many archaeologically precious artifacts were therefore destroyed. second,many archaeologists felt that the financial support for archaeological research are inadequate. for most of the twentieth century,archaeology was funded mostly throughgovernment funds and grants which allowed archaeologists to investigate a handful of the most important sites but which left hundreds of other interesting projects without support. furthermore, changing government priorities brought about periodic reductions in funding.third, it was difficult to have a career in archaeology.archaeology jobs were to be found at universities or with a few government agencies, but there were never many positions available. many people who wanted to become archaeologists ended up pursuing other careers and contributing to archaeological research only as unpaid amateurs.。

托福范文(共15篇)

一、举实例思维短路，举实例!提出一个观点，举实例!提出一个方案，举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式，任何情况下，只要我们无法继续文章，不管三七二十一，尽管举例子!In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型：To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example二、做比较方法：写完一个要点，比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点，再比较与之相反的;世界上没有同样的指纹，没有相同的树叶，文章亦同，只有通过比较，你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison)和不同点(through contrast)。

下面是一些短语：相似的比较：in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner相反的比较：on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …托福范文第2篇托福tpo真题写作53作文范文，托福tpo53独立写作independentwriting范文+题目解析是托福考试官方指南（officialguide），tpo21-54 独立写作范文+独立写作批改服务，真题解析，解析，模版解析，文笔分析，写作技巧等，是托福考试官方给出的考试指南。

托福综合写作范文(满分)

一：药品广告（drug advertisement）reading提出命题：药品广告所提供的信息都是客观全面的，且病人对药物了解得越多越好1.病人可以更多了解处方药的相关信息（information）2.医生开药时，病人可以与广告上进行比较，有利于选药3.通过广告，病人可以了解到新药的发展，提醒医生lecture挑战命题：病人不需要对药物了解太多，因为有时候了解得太多会对非专业的病人产生困扰，而且广告所提供的信息也不完整全面1.广告通常只有宣传好处，对副作用（side effects）一笔带过，病人很难判断2.病人对药物的准确用法用量不了解，可能会用错3.广告只宣传新药，对旧药没有宣传，但是针对不同的病情，也许旧药更为合适（appropriate）例文: The speaker raises serious counterarguments against the reading paragraphs by providing drastically different evidences regarding the effects of the advertisement, the impact of self-selecting medication, and the impact of trends in the pharmaceutical制药的 industry.First, knowing more information from the ads will not necessarily help the patients make better-informed decisions, as the reading argues. On the contrary, patients, without professional training and knowledge, will be more susceptible易受影响的 to misunderstanding information. For example, they would focus only on the positive sides of a certain medicine while ignoring the serious side effects.In addition, if the patients bear the responsibility of prescribing 开药，吩咐用药 their own medication, they assume more responsibility to their own health. This makes doctors less liable for potential潜在的risks and undesirable consequences.Lastly, as for the new trends' benefits to the patients, the speaker does not challenge the reading directly. Instead, he argues that the new medicine, which will count for most of the ads may not necessarily be the best medicine, even though the patients can inform their doctors about the new products.二：网络故事书（web－storybook service）reading网络故事书的好处1.可以教小朋友读书2.经济实惠，家长不需要为孩子买书了3.可以代替父母陪伴孩子，为家长节省时间lecture反驳1.使用时不能和小朋友互动（ask question and get feedback）2.网络上的故事都是过时的，要想读新故事还是要买书（不足）3.父母与孩子一起读书可以增进感情例文： The speaker rebuts反驳 the reading's argument by pointing out the inadequacy of the web-storybook services' interaction with children, the incompleteness of the data pool, and by undermining the assumption that saving parents' reading time is a benefit.The speaker begins by stating that merely pronouncing the words and story for the children will not provide adequate learning experiences. Despite the time saved and pronunciation utilities laid out in the reading, the web services can only respond with "correct" or "not correct". The lack of feedback to children's questions will not create an effective learning process.Then the speaker goes on to argue that the current web-storybook services have a very limited collection of books, thus not being able to save parents the cost of new books as the reading states, because the parents still have to buy many books that the web services do not provide.Lastly, the speaker challenges the validity有效，正当 of the assumption of saving parents' time to read stories to children. The reading argues that saving the time is a benefit for the parents, but the speaker maintains that the whole point of reading stories is far beyond reading stories alone. In contrast, it is an essential way of communicating and building relationship between parents and children.三：网络问卷（web based survey）reading网络问卷相对传统问卷的优势1.调查范围更广，所以调查结果就更为准确（逻辑错误：参加人多并不代表范围广，也不能保证效果好）2.发放，填写和收集问卷更加方便简单3.成本低lecture反驳网络问卷的优势1.所取得的调查结果不全面（biased），因为不是所有人都会上网，中老年人上网会比较少，而年轻人上网比较多2.成本并不会低，因为一个好的网络问卷需要一个团队的大量工作（提出新的证据：网络问卷也需要成本和人力资源）3.大多数人对网络问卷都不严肃，会得到不正确的信息，容易混淆视听。

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