广东中考短文填空 5个实用解题技巧

短文填空解题技巧

姓名：_______________ 班级：_____________座号：_________________

解题技巧一：动词变形

解题技巧:

1.如何确定是谓语还是非谓语？

(1)He _____ born in 1785 in Fujian Province.

(2)It ________ him a month to collect the opium(鸦片)from the foreign traders.

(3)The market wasn’t too far away, so they ______ a bus to the market.

(4)In May ,1918, Lu Xun used his pen name for the first time and published

the first short story _______ A madman’s diary.

(5)He wanted to find something to________ but failed. There wasn’t anything

in the fridge.

2.动词作谓语时注意其时态与语态（被动）的形式变化

(1)The company says the watch can be ________ in different ways.

(2)It is difficult for children under eight to remember what to do at certain. The smart watch is _________ to help them.

(3)At the same time , we can see how seriously the water is __________. There isn’t enough clean water for people to drink.

3.所添动词作非谓语动词时三种基本形式（do, doing ,done）:与前一个动词要搭配一致。（1）Every runner ran as fast as he could , and I tried my best to run faster.

I could hear my classmates and teachers cheering for me. It made me ________ with energy and I ran faster and faster.

(2)On weekdays, he has to ______ at least three hours finishing his homework every day.

解题技巧二：修饰限定（组词）——形容词、副词、限定词、代词在短文填空中应用

解题技巧:

判断考点→ 想基础知识

1. When he grew up, he was______ official in13 province for more than 40 years.( 可数名词前有_________修饰)

2.Lu Xun was not only a short story writer, an editor, but also a translator and

a poet. People all over the world love _____ works. ( 名词前还可以有_________)

3.He was the _______ hard-working in the company.(形容词的_______级)

4.To improve my grammar, I listen to the teacher ________ and take notes in class. (修饰动词常用-ly副词)

5.I was so _______ because I won the first prize for my class.【系（be/feel/seem/sound等）+表（adj）】

6.Everything is ______ as long as you try your best to do it.（系+表）

7.When holidays comes, thousands of Chinese people will travel to other countries. They want to relax __________.（搭配：relax oneself . 用反身代词代替oneself）8.All in all, if we are polite______, no foreigners will look down upon us.(副词________修饰形容词)

9.When we learn a foreign language , we should read as ________books as we can. (as+原级+as)

10.They tell children it is time for _______ to do some everyday activities like brushing teeth, feeding the cat, watching the flowers and getting ready for school.(句型：it is time for sb. to do sth.)

11.When the film group meet_____ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that they hardly do things together.(一家人：the+姓氏复数)