高考英语冲刺：专题四完形填空+第2讲(四)专题训练

合集下载

2021高考英语完形填空专题训练4(7篇含答案)

2021高考英语完形填空专题训练4（7篇含答案）（1）Despite the weather or he distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighborhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer,76-year-old Wilson has been 41 free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started 42 his car to the young people,Wilson has 43 an astonishing 64,000 miles,and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 44 with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he's 45 have gone on to become physicians,teachers and engineers,but what they've also got out of their tie in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.Tina Stern 46 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college,and the trips meant much more to her than just free 47 ."It's not just a ride;you're not just sitting there in 48 silence or with your headphones on."Stern said."He asks you questions and actually remembers the answers,so the next time you ride with him,he'll 49 those things.”Wilson often goes 50 to ensure the welfare and safety of the students.If they have problems with registration,Wilson is there to 51 them.If they run out of certain daily necessities,Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 52 to buy them a meal.For many students,Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also necessary.Some students don't have a reliable car,while others have to share vehicles with parents who work six days a week.For them,riding with Wilson has 53 them to complete their education-but according to Wilson,he benefits just as much from the 54 ."I just love driving and I love these kids,"Wilson said.“It's such a(n)55 to be a part of these kids' lives,even just for a few hours,getting to know them and hearing their stories."41.A.linking B.sending C.offering D.limiting42.A.donating B.lending C.delivering D.volunteering43.A.paved B.covered C.measured D.wandered44.A.arguments B.interviews C.cooperation D.conversations45.A.met B.driven C.addressed D.greeted46.A.earned B.issued C.received D.demanded47.A. transportation B.style C.time munication48.A.forced B.awkward C.pleasant D.obvious49.A.act on B.settle on C.check on D.agree on50.A.out B.around C.beyond D.forwards51.A.help B.watch C.urge D.warn52.A.expects B.attempts C.manages D.hesitates53.A.required B.allowed C.reminded rmed54.A.experience B.arrangement C.appreciation D.employment55.A.effort B.ambition C.pleasure D.convenienceThe first time Mercado thought seriously about becoming a professional model, she surfed the Internet for someone with a physical disability in the modeling world. That was six years ago, when disabled models were ___21___. Thus, her search came up empty."I didn't think there was a ___22___." she talks of the career she'd imagined. However, Mercado has helped ___23___ that reality because of her not giving up. Last year, Mercado signed with IMG Models, the powerhouse agency which represents top supermodels.During a shoot, there are certain movements and poses that are simply not an option for her. But her team has always found a way to work around these ___24___, and she's never been cut from a campaign because of concerns about her disability."There's never been an excuse where it's like—'she has a disability, this is not going to work because the ___25___ won't look nice.' "She says.With her small body having more than a dozen surgical ___26___, she says, "___27___ I'm very outspoken with what I believe in, I'm very much of a ___28___ person still at heart. But I wanted to ___29___ a challenge." Mercado liked ___30___ people that everyone can and should feel attractive in their own skin: "You shouldn't be ashamed of your own ___31___."In the meantime, she's focused on her work and using her blog to encourage those who want to follow her ___32___. When the next generation of disabled models searches the Web for ___33___, they'll find her.Mercado ___34___ her success to confidence, faith and never ___35___, "I'm an example that you can do what you want, because..." she pauses. "Just because! That's it. You just can."21. A. popular B. invisible C. scarce D. enough22. A. responsibility B. failure C. challenge D. possibility23. A. avoid B. change C. escape D. realize24. A. events B. questions C. issues D. methods25. A. faces B. photos C. clothes D. magazines26. A. injuries B. wounds C. hurts D. scars27. A. In case B. Even though C. As though D. Now that28. A. shy B. quiet C. eager D. active29. A. draw on B. count on C. put on D. take on30. A. managing B. informing C. reminding D. urging31. A. body B. figure C. appearance D. disability32. A. example B. spirit C. mood D. dream33. A. amusement B. pleasure C. inspiration D. cooperation34. A. gives B. gets C. takes D. owes35. A. blowing up B. giving up C. calling off D. putting offMy education started in a small village of India, I did not have any English then. When I discovered that famous novelist George Orwell was born in Motihari, it made me wonder if I could be a writer too. That day, it became my ____21____.My father opened up the world of books for me. I must have been seven or eight, when he first ____22____ me to a Hindi (印地语) storybook. When dad was reading the book for me, I was ___23___with the stories. By the time I was in Grade 10, I had finished reading hundreds of novels. Also, my private tutor made me believe that it was ____24____for me to learn the language. After 10 months with her, I started reading picture books in English.Two years later, I began to read my first English novel. Then I realized that I should try writing newspaper articles, improve my skills and then progress to longer forms. I ____25____a couple of Hindi newspapers with my writing but was promptly turned down. They said my article didn’t ____26____ their standards. I was so ____27____ that I doubted my ability. At this time, I met kind-hearted Daniel who published my first article after heavy editing. It was an important turning point for me, my ____28____ as a writer began.After writing a dozen articles and reviews, I knew it was finally time to plan my novel.Creating the plot was really ____29____ for me. But I managed to write the first ____30____ of my novel! Full of ____31____, I sent it to Mary Mount, a famous editor right away. My submission was ____32____ again, but I was still grateful just to hear from her.One year later, I finished my writing work again. I contacted another editor. A month later, the feed-back landed on my table, ____33____ it was desperate, to put it mildly. I cried, believing I’d never get it published.When I shared it with my friend, her feedback and support helped me improve my manuscript further. Then I submitted it to a few publishers and a few days later, I got a call from a publisher. To my delight, he informed me that my book would be published. What surprised me was that a few production houses had expressed interest in my novel. One of the directors even intended to ___34___it for the screen. It is ____35____my effort and the encouragement from my family and friend, after 21 years struggling, that eventually I fulfilled my dream.21. A. dream B. career C. memory D. ability22. A. drew B. lent C. introduced D. bought23. A. sacred B. spellbound C. sensitive D. interested24. A. out of curiosity B. out of ignorance C. out of the question D. out of question25. A. attracted B. approached C. expressed D. responded26. A. look forward to B. do harm to C. look up to D. live up to27. A. worried B. surprised C. depressed D. excited28. A. program B. report C. drill D. journey29. A. demanding B. amazing C. rewarding D. convincing30. A. chapter B. draft C. line D. question31. A. pride B. energy C. expectation D. patience32. A. praised B. rejected C. accused D. collected33. A. but B. so C. otherwise D. thus34. A. adapt B. donate C. adopt D. encourage35. A. out of B. regardless of C. because of D. at the mercy of（4）Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria, I looked around,slowly taking in everything. Student after student passed my 21 carrying that day’s lunch, but if you looked deeper,there was more to 22 . There was more than just the uniform they were wearing, or the way they had styled their hair that day. There was a lot more hidden under the 23 .Catching the eye of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearby table, I waved politely. She smiled 24 and then continued to pick at the spaghetti in front of her. If I hadn't 25 recently that her mother was dying of leukemia, I would have never 26 anything was wrong and I may not have been as 27 and sympathetic, either. It suddenly 28 me that we judge others too quickly without knowing the whole story.I have an incurable lung disease. No one at our school knows --- I don't show any noticeable29 except for a few coughs here and there. I go about my day like any other kid, 30 with the realization that I have a 31 and terrifying future.Before that day when I decided to 32the world with a new perspective, I 33 myself almost every day. I thought only about myself and my heavy 34 . But I've now realized no one is 35 ---- we just need to accept the way we are.21. A. order B. room C. table D. cafeteria22. A. imagine B. compare C. observe D. exchange23. A. uniform B. rules C. circumstances D. surface24. A. weakly B. casually C. happily D. impatiently25. A. found B. noticed C. heard D. decided26. A. remembered B. suspected C. predicted D. regretted27. A. willing B. outstanding C. understanding D. demanding28. A. escaped B. satisfied C. hit D. attracted29. A. diseases B. symptoms C. complaints D. weaknesses30. A. but B. and C. or D. so31. A. bright B. real C. serious D. dark32. A. tolerate B. create C. change D. view33. A. forgave B. pitied C. challenged D. encouraged34. A. debt B. reward C. burden D. workload35. A. changeable B. perfect C. unique D. differentMy son was playing with a bottle of bubbles. Dip the loop in the bottle, pull it out, and blow it to make bubbles. He understood the principle but was vainly 41 to blow bubbles. He would dip and dip and blow and blow, but alas, no 42 . He 43 me the bottle and loop and asked me," Daddy, can you make bubbles?"I hadn't blown bubbles in years. I am a 44 by education, fairly well-trained in surfactant(活性剂）technology. However, all that knowledge is completely 45 . I was having no more 46 than my son. I dipped and puffed, 47 no bubbles.After several 48 attempts, I changed strategies. 49 puffing on the loop of soapy water, I just gently breathed on it. My son 50 with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and 51 away. I explained to him," Son, you can't blow hard. You must ever so 52 breathe on the loop to make bubbles." He 53 his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice. Big bubbles!There are some things that you can get with 54 ，but other things only 55 from the gentleness of a soft breath.41.A. trying B. managing C. expecting D. acting42.A. changes B. bubbles C. results D. drops43. A. lent B. handed C. threw D. cast44.A. researcher B. professional C. chemist D. parent45.A. out of date B. of no use C. in doubt D. in trouble46.A. trial B. confidence C. patience D. success47.A. even B. thus C. somehow D. still48.A. fruitless B. tough C. unwilling D. difficult49.A. Despite B. Without C. On D. Except50.A. screamed B. nodded C. rushed D. flew51.A. escaped B. floated C. burst D. bounced52.A. silently B. slightly C. eagerly D. gently53.A. freed B. fueled C. contained D. reduced54.A. brain B. action C. force D. science55.A. survive B. separate C. jumped D. ariseWhat happens when the right to know comes up against the right not to know? The ease of genetic testing has brought this question to light. Two ___41___ legal cases – one in Britain, the other in Germany – stand to alter the way medicine is practised.Both cases involve Huntington’s disease (HD), whose ___42___ include loss of co-ordination (协调), mood changes and cognitive (认知的) decline. It develops between the ages of 30 and 50, and is eventually fatal. Every child of an ___43___ parent has a 50% chance of inheriting it.In the British case, ___44___ for trial at the High Court in London in November, a woman known as ABC – to protect the ___45___ of her daughter, who is a minor – is charging a London hospital, St. George’s Healthcare NHS Trust, for not ___46___ her father’s diagnosis of HD with her. ABC was pregnant at the time of his diagnosis, in 2009. She argues that had she been aware of it, she would have stopped the pregnancy. As it was, she found out only after giving birth to her daughter. She later tested ___47___ for HD.The German case is in some ways the mirror image of the British one. Unlike in Britain, in Germany the right not to know genetic information is protected in law. ___48___, in 2011 a doctor informed a woman that her divorced husband – the doctor’s patient – had tested positive for HD. This meant their two children were ___49___ the disease. She accused the doctor, who had acted with his patient’s permission. Both children being minors at the time, they could not legally be tested for the disease, which, as the woman’s lawyers pointed out, is currently ___50___. They argued that she was therefore helpless to act on the information, and ___51___ suffered a reactive depression that prevented her from working.Both cases test a legal grey area. If the right to know is ___52___ recognized in Britain later this year, that may remove some uncertainties, but it will also create new ones. To what lengths should doctors go to track down and inform family members, ___53___?It is the law’s job to ___54___ these rights for the modern age. When the law falls behind technology, somebody often pays the price, and currently that somebody is ___55___. As these two cases demonstrate, they find themselves in a difficult situation – charged if they do, accused if they don’t.41. A. remarkable B. distinct C. contrasting D. dominant42. A. consequences B. symptoms C. indications D. diagnoses43. A. influenced B. affected C. inherited D. annoyed44. A. scheduled B. determined C. approved D. implemented45. A. possession B. status C. health D. identity46. A. revealing B. sharing C. reminding D. concealing47. A. convinced B. suspicious C. infected D. positive48. A. Nevertheless B. Thus C. Additionally D. Fundamentally49. A. in advance of B. in the course of C. at the close of D. at the risk of50. A. inevitable B. inextinguishable C. incurable D. intolerable51. A. as a result B. after all C. above all D. in return52. A. financially B. academically C. legally D. culturally53. A. on occasion B. by comparison C. in effect D. for example54. A. reserve B. balance C. defend D. draft55. A. lawmakers B. victims C. patients D. doctorsAn English battleship was sailing at sea in the severe weather for several days. The visibility was poor___21___ heavy fog, so the captain landed on the watchtower, ___22___ all the activities.Shortly, a lookout reported that a light ahead was ___23___.The captain asked, "Is it steady or___24___ towards our ship?" The lookout replied, "The light was steady, but our ___25___ was going to be in ___26___ with that one." The captain ordered the lookout to send a signal to that ship and told them that the two sides would have the risk of crashing into each other if they didn't ___27___ course. Back came a signal, "It's ___28___for you to change course." Then the captain shouted angrily. "Send, I'm a battleship. You'll change course." "Captain, I've never seen you ___29___your top before." the lookout said and did. Back came another signal, "I'm a lighthouse!" The captain was ____30____ after knowing this, and they had to change their course ____31____.On our path in life, we sometimes have to change course: ____32____, we would run into the ____33____. Some people spend much time trying to change everything around them, not realizing they can____34____ it only by changing themselves. They're hitting their head on the barrier but expecting a good result. It's just as stupid as not changing their course when those are about to collide with a lighthouse. So when life puts an unmovable____35____ in front of you, stick to the secret: changing course and going on.21. A. in spite of B. in addition to C. on account of D. on top of22. A. keeping an eye on B. enquiring about C. engaging in D. turning a deaf ear to23. A. charging B. falling C. fading D. flashing24. A. shooting B. moving C. pointing D. looking25. A. instruction B. method C. ship D. captain26. A. trade B. peace C. collision D. comparison27. A. affect B. readjust C. admit D. uncover28 A. typical B. early C. challenging D. advisable29. A. blow B. reach C. stuff D. show30. A. heartbroken B. innocent C. relieved D. thunderstruck31. A. temporarily B. instantly C. slowly D. merrily32. A. otherwise B. however C. therefore D. anyway33 A. top secret B. safe path C. comfort zone D. brick wall34. A. learn B. make C. take D. see35. A. opportunity B. target C. object D. fantasy答案（1）41-45CDBDB 46-50CABCC 51-55ADBAC（2）21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B（3）21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C（4）21---25 CCDAC 26---30 BCCBA 31---35 DDBCB（5）41. A 42. B 43．B 44．C 45．B 46. D 47．D48. A 49. B 50．A 51．B 52. D 53. C 54．C 55. D（6）41----45 CBB AD 46----50 BDADC 51----55 ACDBD（7）21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C。

2024年高考英语专项突破——完形填空-(-附答案详析)

1I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to 37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt. After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）. Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost 45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once2The party began shortly after Mr. Wood, who lived in the flat below, signed to himself as he heard excited voices and the noisy music. Luckily he had 36 some work home from the office, 37 he kept himself busy for a couple of hours, thus managing to pay no attention to the noise 38 . But by eleven o’clock he felt 39 and wasready to go to bed, though from his earlier experience he knew it was 40 trying to get to sleep. He undressed and lay for a while on the bed, trying to read, but he 41 himself reading the same page over and over again. He then turned off the light and 42 his head in the pillow. But 43 he could not shut 44 the noise, finally, after 45 seemed hours, his 46 was gone.He jumped out of bed, 47 some clothing, marched 48 up the stairs, and walked into his n eighbor’s flat. The owner of the flat, who 49 him in his dressing gown, came 50 the room and, 51 Mr. Wood could say anything, cried, “My dear fellow, come and 52. I know our parties 53 you. I meant to send you 54.” Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and the re. He said, “I’d better go and get 55.” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.36．A. taken B. carried C. brought D. fetched37．A. with which B. from which C. where D. when38．A. outside B. overhead C. downstairs D. nearby39．A. bad B. tired C. sick D. hopeless40．A. useless B. necessary C. possible D. helpful41．A. had B. found C. caught D. felt42．A. buried B. rested C. shook D. turned43．A. till then B. worse still C. strange enough D. even so44．A. away B. off C. down D. up45．A. it B. what C. that D. which46．A. sleep B. strength C. patience D. anger47．A. pulled on B. dressed up C. selected D. wore48．A. sadly B. proudly C. quietly D. firmly49．A. made fun of B. stared at C. was angry with D. caught sight of50．A. across B. around C. towards D. by51．A. as B. before C. though D. until52．A. meet as B. sit here C. join us D. scold me53．A. may trouble B. would trouble C. may bother D. must bother54．A. a notice B. a message C. an invitation D. an apology55．A. washed B. changed C. dressed D. prepared3第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

冲刺2024年高考英语真题重组卷02(原卷版)2

冲刺2024年高考英语真题重组卷（天津专用）真题重组卷02第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1. 每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题, 共95分。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A．Although B．Once C．Since D．Unless2．（2022·天津·高考真题）Critical reasoning, together with problemsolving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A．prepare B．preparesC．is preparing D．are preparing3．（2021·天津·高考真题）—I was trying to place an order on your website, but I failed.________ .I can take your order over the phone.A．That’s fine B．No way C．My pleasure D．Of course4．（2021·天津·高考真题）Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen puter panies.A．has offered B．has been offeredC．had offered D．had been offered5．（2020·天津·高考真题）—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It’s because I ______ a lot these days.A．have been practising B．was practisingC．would practise D．had practised6．（2020·天津·高考真题）According to Professor Johnson, we don’t have to read the book if we don’t want to, as it is ______.A．worthwhile B．necessary C．optional D．serious7．（2019·天津·高考真题）A study shows the students who are engaged in afterschool activities are happier than _________who are not.A．ones B．thoseC．these D．them8．（2019·天津·高考真题）________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of9．（2019·天津·高考真题）We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ________ on our lives in many ways.A．statement B．impactC．impression D．judgment10．（2019·天津·高考真题）The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare11．（2020·天津·高考真题）I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.A．drank a toast to B．played a joke onC．kept an eye on D．made an apology to12．（2020·天津·高考真题）We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking.A．understood B．accepted C．promised D．declined13．（2020·天津·高考真题）The student pleted this experiment to make e true ______ Professor Joseph had said.A．that B．what C．when D．where14．（2022·天津·高考真题）The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school________ the party.A．cancels B．will cancelC．has cancelled D．had cancelled15．（2021·天津·高考真题）The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A．Generally B．OriginallyC．Eventually D．Unfortunately第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

2024年高考英语二轮专项训练：完形填空(原卷板+解析版)

2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练：完形填空技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意，找到明显答案；2.细读逐空确定，疑难空做标记；3.复读解决疑难选项，从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现；2.近义词复现；3.同义词复现；4.反义词复现；5.同根词复现。

三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义，二看选项搭配，三看语境逻辑。

四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部：规范限时训练，提高正答率；第二部：及时核对答案，查漏补缺快；第三部：收集疑难词汇，要举一反三五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时6分钟/每篇。

模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！（2024·浙江杭州·二模）For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1．A．problem B．progress C．goal D．context2．A．cold B．special C．different D．casual3．A．normal B．idea C．approach D．solution4．A．catch up B．take over C．check out D．break away 5．A．visited B．touched C．tried D．emailed6．A．by taxi B．by text C．in private D．in person7．A．stupid B．angry C．excited D．asleep 8．A．available B．interested C．ready D．guilty 9．A．saddest B．busiest C．happiest D．best 10．A．decide B．wonder C．investigate D．distinguish 11．A．kind B．appreciative C．sensitive D．relevant 12．A．voice B．ignore C．shift D．continue 13．A．human B．virtual C．physical D．permanent 14．A．widened B．formed C．broken D．bridged 15．A．college B．relationship C．change D．communication 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语二轮复习语法精讲精炼完形填空4高三全册英语试题

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校完形填空精讲精炼04 10．A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly __1_ the students’ friend. As they went 2 , they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to 3 a poor man who was employed in a field 4 . The student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man 5 : we will hide his shoes, and 6 ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 7 when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 8 ourselves at the 9 of the poor. But you are 10 , and may give yourself a much greater 11 by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 12 how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work and 13 the field to the path 14 he had left his coat and shoes. While 15 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 16 , he stooped down(弯下腰) to feel 17 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his countenance(面部表情). He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. He now put the money into his pocket, and proceeded to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 18 on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent(热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there 20 affected, and his eyes filled with tears.1. A. held B. kept C. named D. called2. A. along B. on C. over D. back3. A. get to B. stick to C. belong to D. object to4. A. close by B. far C. faraway D. near5. A. a game B. a trick C. a joke D. a word6. A. hide B. have C. let D. make7. A. pleasure B. sorrow C. disappointment D. anxiety8. A. make B. treat C. amuse D. laugh9. A. money B. expense C. value D. pay10. A. poor B. kind C. honest D. rich11. A. pleasure B. money C. thought D. good12. A. notice B. watch C. observe D. see13. A. came about B. came across C. came into D. came by14. A. where B. on which C. there D. which15. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D.changing16. A. soft B. terrible C. strange D. hard17. A. what B. how C. whether D. why18. A. increased B. put C. doubled D. reduced19. A. spoke of B. told of C. talked about D. said about20. A. heavily B. slightly C. easily D. deeply【答案与解析】这是一篇记叙文。

2022重庆市高考英语：完形填空练习题(4)(解析)

2022重庆市高考英语：完形填空练习题（4）（解析）(郑州第一次质量推测)The town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights.It __1__ me of how many people I’ve seen who take the yellow light as a __2__ to go faster.I also can’t understand why people don’t move when the traffic light has turned green.Above all，there are those __3__ situations in which someone doesn’t even __4__ that the light turns red，and just keeps going.That is why so many __5__ happen！All these situations make me __6__ the purpose of traffic lights.__7__，it’s even more frightening to imagine letting people make their own decisions at __8__ crossroads.Do the biggest cars get to go first？Who decides who goes next？So I guess I do like the idea of a system to __9__ traffic.And I’ll do my best to __10__ the traffic rules：to go，to be cautious，and to stop when I’m __11__ to.It occurs to me that my __12__ have done much the same for me __13__ teaching me how to live.They have given me many __14__ lights：to get along well with others，to listen and talk to them，to help others，and to __15__ with joy and purpose.They have also given me some red lights __16__ my life goes astray (误入歧路)：not to be greedy，to keep my temper，and to control my desires.And there __17__ have been some yellow caution lights：to watch how much I drink，to keep control of my behavior，and to __18__ school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules，my life will be as __19__ as it can be.Just as I’m wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I’m walking across the street，I’m wise to pay attention to the“__20__ signals” given to me by my parents.1．A.suggests B．informsC．reminds D．warns2．A.sight B．signalC．message D．switch3．A.instant B．excitingC．dangerous D．cautious 4．A.notice B．sense C．remember D．feel 5．A.events B．problems C．situations D．accidents 6．A.think of B．wonder about C．care for D．worry about 7．A.Besides B．Anyway C．Instead D．However 8．A.noisy B．narrow C．crowded D．key9．A.control B．direct C．improve D．serve 10．A.learn B．obey C．protect D．carry11．A.supposed B．used C．devoted D．delighted 12．A.teachers B．friends C．leaders D．parents 13．A.in charge of B．in face of C．in terms of D．in danger of 14．A.safe B．green C．beneficial D．helpful 15．A.live B．shareC．work D．communicate 16．A.unless B．when C．before D．till17．A.still B．evenC．only D．also18．A.start B．attendC．leave D．miss19．A.good B．colorfulC．meaningful D．healthy20．A.traffic B．lightC．life D．confidence【解题导语】在街上走的时候，在十字路口有红绿灯给我们提示是否连续前进。

专题04-兴趣爱好-备考2021高考英语主题阅读专练(原卷版)

备战2021年高考英语主题阅读专练专题04 兴趣爱好话题：一、完形填空阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

I was 11 years old when I asked my mom for piano lessons in 2010. We were badly off in the recession (经济衰退). She said a 1 “no”.That didn’t stop me. I Googled the 2 for a keyboard, drew the keys on a piece of paper and 3 it on my desk. I would click 4 on an online keyboard and “play” them back on my paper one – keeping the 5 we they made on the computer in my 6 . I spend six months playing without 7 a real piano. Once my mom saw that I was 8 , she got into debt to buy me ten lessons.In the first lesson I was 9 by how real the sound of the piano was. I sat my grade one after eight lessons.10 we couldn’t afford lessons again. I 11 grade three, then grade five, 12 only on my piece of paper. When I was about 13, my mom said she had a 13 for me: it was an electronic keyboard, bought with more 14 money.My school didn’t offer music A-level. I found the Purcell School for young 15 . The tryouts (选拔) were16 . Some of the questions involved a judgment on the composer (作曲家) or when it was written. I felt stuck. To my amazement I was offered a 17 . There, I worked as hard as I could to improve my performance and save enough money to buy my 18 piano.I feel proud: it’s been 10 years since I drew my paper piano, and now I’m at one of the world’s leading music schools. However, the irony is that I 19 doing a lot of my practice away from the piano: what we call 20 practice. The paper piano helped spark my curiosity about how music works, the building blocks that form the pieces.1.A．determined B．polite C．flat D．strong2.A．measurements B．colors C．design D．principle3.A．laid B．stuck C．threw D．folded4.A．links B．tunes C．notes D．buttons5.A．noise B．video C．image D．sound6.A．voice B．hand C．head D．ear7.A．touching B．seeing C．buying D．hearing8.A．patient B．serious C．interested D．optimistic9.A．terrified B．confused C．annoyed D．struck10.A．Lately B．Meanwhile C．Sometimes D．Afterwards11.A．passed B．missed C．organized D．quit12.A．operating B．focusing C．practicing D．experimenting13.A．prize B．surprise C．secret D．chance14.A．borrowed B．hidden C．earned D．pocketed15.A．students B．programmers C．musicians D．performers16.A．difficult B．various C．common D．formal17.A．job B．mark C．class D．place18.A．best B．favorite C．first D．new19.A．set about B．keep on C．turn to D．jump at20.A．junior B．casual C．regular D．mental二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从每小题选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

2019高考英语北京四中二轮练习资料_完形填空04含解析

2019 高考英语北京四中二轮练习资料：完形填空04 含分析(****)“You will never walk again. You will have to use a wheelchair.(2017·东城练习二) ”I heard his __1__fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soul. If I had never felt hopeless before, I felthopeless then.The car accident had left me unconscious. When __2__ ， I found both legs in casts( 石膏 ). While I had other serious injuries ， my __3__ were my first concern. Working asa special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn't imagine being __4__in a wheelchair.Lying in my bed, I wondered how I __5__ give my ten - year - old son hope that mom would __6__. He'd been cheerful on every visit ， but I saw __7__ in his eyes. Heneeded the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever.Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do whenmisfortune __8__.It didn't take me long to become __9__ with my limited movement and even withthe pace the doctors were willing to go with me. I was determined to learn everythingthey showed me.Every night in my private room ， as soon as I knew I wouldn't be __10__ ordiscovered ， I would move myself from the bed to the floor, __11__ on to the bed rail( 床栏杆 )for dear life, and slowly putting my weight __12__ my feet. After severalweeks of such difficult __13__ ， my strength and confidence continued to __14__.It came the time to share my achievements with the person most __15__ to me.One night ， when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I __16__ myself up. As he opened the door ， I took a few small steps. __17__ ， he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed. All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle __18__ as I heardthe words I had longed to hear ，“ Mommy, you can walk ！”transportation to shop and visit friends. My life has been blessed with many __19__of which I am proud. But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy __20__ by those four little words of my son.一位被医生判定只好在轮椅上度过余生的母亲，在坚毅的毅力和不懈的努力下，终于站了起来。

高考英语《完形填空》专项练习(二)带答案和解析

高考英语《完形填空》专项练习（二）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat.He brought with him paint and 1．and began to paint the boat bright red,as the owner asked him.While painting,he2．there was a hole in the boat and decided to3．it.When he finished painting,he received his money and left.The next day,the owner of the boat came to the painter and4．him with a nice check,much 5．than the payment for painting,the painter was surprised."You've already paid me for painting the boat!"he said."But this is not for the paint6．.It's for having repaired the hole in the boat.""But it was such a(n)7．service.Certainly it's not worth8．me such a high amount for something so unimportant!""My dear friend,you do not understand.Now let me tell you what9．.When I asked you to paint the boat,I10．to mention about the hole.When the boat dried,my kids took the boat and 11．a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a12．in the boat.I was not at home at that time.When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat,I was13．because I remembered that the boat had a hole.Imagine my relief and joy when I saw them returning from fishing."Then,I14．the boat and found that you had repaired the hole!You see,now,what you did? You saved my children!I do not have enough money to pay your'small'good deed."So,no matter who,when or how,just15．repair all the"leaks"you find. 1．A．chains B．brushes C．beliefs D．pens 2．A．assumed B．reminded C．found D．ignored 3．A．repair B．wipe C．hide D．measure 4．A．admired B．treated C．presented D．comforted 5．A．higher B．less C．quicker D．wealthier 6．A．award B．kindness C．job D．skill 7．A．cheap B．small C．valuable D．additional 8．A．lending B．selling C．borrowing D．paying 9．A．happened B．existed C．impressed D．classified10．A．decided B．hated C．forgot D．remembered 11．A．went through B．went on C．dreamed about D．reflected on 12．A．hole B．sign C．rule D．danger 13．A．angry B．desperate C．embarrassed D．sufficient 14．A．pulled B．spotted C．examined D．destroyed 15．A．possibly B．carefully C．actually D．finally阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届高考英语专项练习专题四：《完形填空记叙类专练》(含答案)

2020届高三英语专项练习专题四：完形填空记叙类专练第I卷（选择题）（每题1.5分，共90分）一．完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A（考点20中难）I walked into a bank in town a couple of days ago and waited in the queue. I was thesecond 1 a nd I couldn’t help overhearing the 2 in front of me. The bank clerk must have been having a(an) 3 day and after asking how the 4 was and so on, he began to complain about our government, 5 them for not doing enoughto 6 the coast from storms and floods as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in 7 spirits and you could tell that he was really 8 about a lot of things going on in the world.My heart went out to him. I was 9 next and all I could do was 10 .I didn’t have any words. Afterwards, it 11 to me something that had been running under my own thoughts.So I left the bank, found a 12 and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the world seem so 13 . There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see 14 going on around us. But that doesn’t 15 life right now can’t be beautiful. All you have to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(缝隙) that beautyis 16 .I 17 the postcard back into the bank, wandered around and 18 it ona table, 19 that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it 20 would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.1.A.in sight B.in the way C.in line D.in time2.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.conversation3.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate4.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer5.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing6.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect7.A.low B.high C.good D.strange8.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious9.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invitedfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize11.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked12.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book13.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interesting14.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty15.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach16.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected17.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost18.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left19.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing20.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly telyB（考点20中难）I've never been the kind of person to say, “It’s the thought that 1 ." when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a(n) 2 that blew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to 3 our house, the place where my husband and I 4 our kids. But to me, this house is much 5 just a building. In the front room, there’s a 6 that has hundreds of pencil lines, markingthe 7 of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in gray, with each child’s name and the date when they were 8 . Over the years, We talked about how much Iwould 9 leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the 10 marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day,while I was at work, my children hired a professional 11 whose work was about 12 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns(晚礼服). She came to our house and took photos of all the drawings, 13 and little gray fingerprints. Somehow, she 14 to photograph all those years ofmemories 15 . Afterward,she put all the 16 together into one image(影像), transforming them into a beautiful 17 of my family.Three weeks late r, my children’s wonderful gift 18 its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that 19 the entire lifetimeof 20 and growth.1.A.helps B.troubles C.counts D.improves2.A.impression B.present C.greeting D.blessing3.A.sell B.build C.afford D.return4.A.fed forted cated D.raised5.A.less than B.more than C.better than D.worse than6.A.board B.door C.wall D.window7.A.memory B.progress C.step D.story8.A.described B.told C.found D.measured9.A.imagine B.hate C.avoid D.missst B.early C.unforgettable D.gray11.A.artist B.designer C.photographer D.coach12.A.taking B.covering C.enjoying D.capturing13.A.words B.circles C.prints D.lines14.A.managed B.meant C.remembered D.intended15.A.happily B.fortunately C.eagerly D.perfectly16.A.fingerprints B.marks C.photos D.drawings17.A.history B.future C.difference D.experience18.A.pushed B.fought C.made D.forced19.A.offered B.represented C.brought D.provided20.A.love B.courage C.excitement D.needC（考点20中难）Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 2 to toe, explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his twochildren 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 7 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 8 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 9 . While the little ones played and ran 10 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 11 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 12 . The young fellow asked me how muchhe 13 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 14 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 15 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 16 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 17 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, themost 18 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 19 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 20 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded witha huge amount of benefits.1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand3.A.driven ed e D.run4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow8.A.on B.off C.in D.over9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice16.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful19.A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022高考英语二轮完形填空讲解有练习(4)及答案【广东】

2022高考英语二轮完形填空讲解有练习（4）及答案【广东】广东省2022高考英语完形填空考前精讲精练（答案）完形填空解题奇特一、关注短文的语义场***Ⅰ. 同一语义场的话题具有全都性。

一般来说，在同一语义场内(通常是文章的一个小段落) 其中心话题不会转变，可以利用段落的中心话题来确定试题的答案。

如：(1) I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people before I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person. (改编自2021年山东省高考试题)37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled解析：C。

本段的中心话题是作者自身状况的转变——由一个以自我为中心的人，转变成为一个情愿为他人考虑的人。

依据这个语义场可推想，作者开头在考虑自己之前先考虑他人。

由于自己在思想方面的变化，作者变成一个“不同的人”，故37题答案为C。

(2) Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week.(改编自2021年北京高考试题)36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances解析：C。

本段的中心话题是练习平衡木。

与语义场相关的词汇train (训练) 就从全部的选项当中突显出来了，故本题答案为C。

英语必修IV外研版Module2完形填空专题训练(4)及答案 (2)

英语必修外研版Module2完形填空专题训练（4）及答案
完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmasplans. With each passing day everyone became moreanxious, waiting for the final schoolbell. Upon its1everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone exceptDavid
“Oh no it isn’t”said David.“It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love wassomething you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
1. A. warningB. ringingC. callingD. yelling
2. A. modestlyB. naturallyC. inaccuratelyD. inappropriately
3. A. popularB. upsetC. special D. funny
4. A. expressingB. deliveringC. wearing D. sharing
【参考答案】 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB
2016高考英语完型填空--科普环保类
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

超实用高考英语冲刺复习：完形填空三年真题研读- 三年真题研读暨考前冲刺练(学生版)

完形填空三年真题研读三年真题研读决战新高考距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【真题解析】2022年新高考I卷My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our ___41___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___42___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___43___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___44___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___45___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___46___ —he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___49___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ___50___ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ___51___. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ___52___, a fisherman pulled up, threwus a rope and towed(拖)us back. We were ___53___.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ___54___, wondering what camping fun and ___55___ we will experience next.41. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries42. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled43. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried44. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid45. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for46. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded49. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed50. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix51. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal52. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly53. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right54. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement55. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict2021年新高考I卷(2021·新高考I卷)My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, ___41___ little bunny(兔子)cakes for all its ___42___ throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ___43___ help during our spring break, for which I had no___44___ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ___45___ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory ___46___. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ___47___.Our ___48___ in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜)ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. ___49___ bunny from the belt. This was ___50___ than it sounds. ___51___ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d ___52___ .Dad ___53___. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood ___54___ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you ___55___ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate2020年新高考I卷Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second ___21___. He learned the value and beauty of ___22___ there from a very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ___23___ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the ___24___ it caused had driven away a number of birds. ___25___, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ___26___ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the ___27___. The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek ___28___ during the daytime. He turned to the ___29___ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and ___30___ a nearby island where he began to plant trees.___31___ young plants in the dry season was ___32___ for a lone boy. Molai built at the ___33___ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to ___34___ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.Molai ___35___ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued【真题研读】从题材上看：从备选项所涉及词类的看：从所挖空的特点看：其中最为引人注目的是：【解题指导】一、研读四种文体特点在完形填空语篇阅读中，研读文体特点，正确运用文体意识有助于快速洞悉文章脉络和提升答题的准确率。

2024届高考英语之完形填空3篇训练及解析

5. A. lucky
B. simple
C. smooth
D. cozy
【解析】选C。逻辑关系题。生活的道路从来不会平坦, 因为有那么多高低不
平。lucky幸运的; simple简朴的, 简单的; smooth光滑的, 平坦的; cozy舒适的。
6. A. as many as B. as well as C. rather than D. regardless of
At times I didn’t 1 this bad habit to just reading books either. I also tried to skip ahead in my life and 2 what to do months and even years from now instead of 3 each day as it is intended. I knew that the book of my life wasn’t done yet and that I had many 4 left to go. 5 , that didn’t stop me from trying to write the 6 half-way through. Time and again, I would 7 jump ahead and try to solve every potential problem before it 8 so I could reach that storybook happily ever after ending. Life, however, doesn’t 9 like that. It loves to 10 us, and you never know what new problem or opportunity each new day will bring.

2024届高考英语二轮专题复习完形填空冲刺课件(共26张PPT).ppt

如果提供的四个选择项词义相差悬殊，则上文或下文肯定有答题提示，有时第一个空格要读完全文才能回答。
二、解题步骤
1.要快速通读全文，了解文章大意，正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
2.在理解文章大意基础上，对每道题所给的词语进行剖析，考虑语境，上下呼应，运用逻辑思维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等，先完成简单的，把难的留在后面。
2 真题演练
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2023全国甲卷）
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we ___21___ there, we heard the chug chugchug of a motorbike ___22___ its way down the hill toward us. It was ___23___ called Mario, coming to ___24___ us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice ___25___ for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were ___26___ because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, ___27___ things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any ___28___, we thought. But we were ___29___ his kindness, so we ___30___ them.

第2部分专题4 第2讲第10节技法(三)——无提示词的情况-2023年新高考英语二轮专题复习冲刺

10．higher 考查形容词的比较级。句意：幸运的是，人们对保护玳瑁的兴趣空前高涨。“never＋形容词的比较级”表示最高级的含义。故填 higher。
答案
二精编外刊好题
NASA has released the first fullcolor image taken by the James Weiber Space Telescope
The orbiting observatory aims to build on the work of earlier telescopes, such as the Hubble and Spitzer. Both of those telescopes led to many __2__ (discovery) and captured detailed and colorful images. But the Webb is designed __3__ (gather) more indepth data and explore parts of space never observed before.
1．length 考查词性转换。句意：它们通常长度在70到90厘米之间，重量在45到70公斤之间。in length “长度上”。故填length。
2．however 考查副词。句意：然而，与此同时，这也使他们成为了容易被攻击的目标，迫使他们不断寻求庇护。前后为转折关系，且有逗号隔开，应用副词however作状语。故填however。
1．powerful 考查词性转换。修饰名词短语space science telescope，应用形容词作定语，故填powerful。
2．discoveries 考查名词。可数名词前有many修饰，应用复数。故填 discoveries。

2021届高考英语一轮复习完型填空解题策略及训练(四)含答案

2021高考英语完型填空解题策略及训练（四）解题技法指导：语境架构衔接考查探析1:结合文化背景及生活常识答题探析2:把握文章语气感情探析3:利用排除法解题探析4:利用积累常见的熟词生义解题探析1：结合文化背景及生活常识答题考生不仅要有广博的知识、了解中西文化差异，还要具备丰富的生活经历，当对语言的把握不很准确时，考生可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识来帮助判断。

将文段意思和我们原有的生活经验、文化背景知识,以及科普常识等结合起来, 进行简单推理,从而得出正确答案。

事实上, 该技巧与“逻辑推断”常常交织在一起的,因为虽有背景常识, 仍需简单推理;逻辑推理离不开背景常识。

［例1］[2019课标II卷] .A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 1 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 2 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog.1. A house B phone C street D car2. A called B copied C counted D remembered1. 第一句意为：一位当地的农民告诉他们，那条狗听起来很像当地报纸上说的那条丢失的狗。

根据常识可知在报纸上登寻狗广告一定会把失主的电话号码告诉人们，再根据设空处后的number可知设空处应为phone，故答案为B项。

2. 根据常识可知，既然从寻狗广告中得到了失主的电话，Ehlers一定会打电话联系失主，故答案为A项。

［例2］[2018课标III卷] When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknow n person, we usually say “sorry,________ number!” and move on.A. unluckyB. secretC. newD. wrongD。

高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空(四)(原卷版)

语法填空(四)（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Test 1(2022·绵阳高三第一次模拟)The field of nutrition can be divided into three main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can work.1.____________(register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the community, and in management.In clinics, they work 2.____________(individual) with patients and their families. They evaluate，plan，and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments 3.____________ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting come up 4.____________ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite,like cancer patients 5.____________(receive) chemical treatments.In the community，dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreation 6.____________(center).They work with and target specific populations such as the elderly and children. The goal of this targeting 7.____________(be) to inform the public and make new plans 8.____________(achieve) healthier lifestyles.Lastly，dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in 9.____________(vary) large-scale food service operations that feed the community. They are needed in these settings to help maintain 10.____________ better the performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and menu planning.Test 2(2022·南充第一次高考适应性考试)If there were Grammy Awards for animals，the indri，a critically endangered species of animal in Madagascar，1.____________(definite) could be the winner—just because they are the few existent animals 2.____________ musical rhythm.Rhythm in animals has been a topic of discussion for scientists.“Only a few primate species sing，3.____________ they are precious resources in our search for the evolutionary origins of human musicality，”said Dr. Aniruddh Patel of Tufts University.Scientists from Madagascar invested up to 12 years in the forest 4.____________(record) songs of the 20 indri groups，and found the presence of rhythms featuring in human songs. Further analysis found a 1∶1 rhythm，where intervals (间隔) between sounds are the same 5.____________(long)，and a 1∶2 rhythm, which means the second interval 6.____________(be) twice as long as the first one, present themselves in the lemur's songs.“If an indri had some sort of metronome (节拍器) in its head 7.____________(go) ‘tac, tac, tac’，then it would likely produce 8.____________we see. It's so close to human music，” Dr. Aniruddh said.This marks the first time that categorical rhythm 9.____________(find) in a nonhuman mammal. But it's unknown whether human and indris' 10.____________(share) ear for music is the result of a common ancestor.Test 3(2022·太原高三期末)In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture, and it's our 1.____________(responsible) to protect and maintain them. This article focuses on a festival that many people are not familiar with—the Hanshi Festival.With a history of more than 2，600 years, the Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named 2.____________ food, and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day. Hanshi normally 3.____________ (fall) around April 3 in the solar calendar, one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival.In most parts of China, fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances 4.____________(store) by people and the spring thunder. As a result, the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in 5.____________ the fire stored from the previous year would be put out. Later, they would drill wood to get new fire for a new year. The gap between putting out old fire and 6.____________ (burn) the wood to obtain new fire would be three, five, or seven days according to different 7.____________ (history) records.During the gap days, fires 8.____________ (prohibit) in households. As a result, people would eat what they had prepared previously, namely the cold food, or “hanshi” in Chinese. This's 9.____________ the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being.As the Hanshi Festival is one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival, they gradually got combined with one another. After the Song Dynasty, cold food did notremain a necessity on this day, and gradually, the Qingming Festival took over the folk activities of Hanshi 10.____________ (become) a major festival on this subject.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

完形填空解密04生活常识和文化背景(分层训练)高考英语二轮复习讲义分层训练(新高考专用)(学生版)

完形填空解密04 生活常识和文化背景（分层训练）分层练A1.【浙江省诸暨市2022-2023学年高三12月诊断性考试】As time went on, I did come across some customers really particular. But whenever I felt cast down, that man and his kindness would occur to me. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, cl ear my throat and ask politely, “How can I ____35____ you?”35．A．treat B．thank C．contact D．help2.【浙江省慈溪市2022-2023学年高三上学期12月适应性考试】Why are turtles easily in danger? Because turtles come out of the wetlands onto dry land to lay their eggs. In the open area, they are ___27___ by other animals. But, the even greater threat is cars. Wetlands Institute cares for the injured turtles and also collects eggs from those accidentally losing their lives on the road.27．A．hunted B．conquered C．discovered D．caught3.【2023届浙江省舟山市高三1月份首考英语模拟试题】Now, due to our pandemic lives, hugging a stranger is the ___58___ thing on our minds. For many of us, even hugging a relative or a friend comes with stress and anxiety because of risks and precautions (防范). I pray that in the not-so-distant future we can safely hold one another again, a friend, relative, or a stranger.58．A．last B．best C．first D．most4.【2022·河北省保定市统考】Brandon invited Chu to join them for dinner, but he needed to get back. Chu also wouldn’t accept any 34 from them. “It was a（n）honor to help fulfill their wishes.” Chu says. 34．A．congratulation B．proposal C．generosity D．money5.【湖北省武汉市武昌区2021-2022学年高三上学期1月质量检测】My interviews with all those famous people are significant to me, but another personal interview meant even more.I regretted not learning more about the childhood of my parents and their siblings(兄弟姐妹), so a few years ago, I interviewed my only living uncle, 80-year-old Uncle Joe. He sat in his living room chair, and I 23my equipment, asking questions like “What was it like growing up in the Great Depression?” and “What did you do for fun as a boy?”23．A．gave away B．took away C．set up D．packed up6.【2022·江西省吉安市统考】A plane was flying somewhere to cut an abandoned oil pipeline, The pilot Downs 21 eight employees of the oil company and a man named Eliot on board.21．A．hired B．visited C．carried D．telephoned7.【2022·安徽省蚌埠市第二次教学质量检查】Phone in one hand, I opened Slack and started to scroll through my favorite channels. Success stories brought a morning 21 .21．A．glory B．call C．lift D．meal8.【2023·山西省怀仁市调研】Now Kris could finally repay the favor. Soon he was at Jacob’s doorstep with a lifesaving message . “He said, ‘It’s your lucky day; I’m the 35 blood type,’” remembers Jacob. “I was in shock-and he said, ‘I’ve got two kidneys, and you can have one.’”35．A．same B．other C．unique D．better9.【山东省济南市2022届高三年级1月学情检测（一模）】“Sign language is great because it ____34____ communication and also helps children become more represents to people with disabilities,” said Sanela. 35．A．polite B．sensitive C．adaptable D．thankful10.【福建省福州市八县（市、区）一中2021-2022学年高三上学期期中联考】My dad chose a 16-mile section of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel called Sideling Hill which is over a mile long! To 45 , we checked our tires and made sure our lights had batteries. In the morning, we loaded our bikes into the car and set off.45．A．prepare B．register C．cooperate D．participate分层练B1.完形填空【江苏省镇江市2022-2023学年高三上学期期中调研】One winter morning, my friends and I went to play hocky at Fresh Pond. When we arrived, we realized that we forgot to bring the goal. “Go and____21____the ice while we go back to get it,” they said.So when they went back, I was going to test the ice. I started along the____22____and felt it was solid. As I ventured farther out, the ice got____23____, and it was exciting to see underwater plants under the ice.____24____, I heard a massive cracking sound around me. Before I knew it, I was in the water with just my head sticking out and my arms____25____my hockey stick. No one could hear my cries for____26____. I was hyperventilating (呼吸急促) while trying to____27____my crisis.____28____all my strength, I hammered (用力击打) the blade (刀刃) of my stick into the ice ahead of meto____29____some kind of anchor (锚)____30____I could pull myself out of the cold, watery hole. As I pulled my chest onto the ice, it broke. I tried again, and it kept____31____. Again and again, until I finally could get to ice that could____32____my chest.When I finally emerged from the water, there came a new____33____—I couldn’t stand! So I crawled (爬) along the____34____until I finally made it to shore.In the warmth of my home, my mother told me that Fresh Pond is____35____by warmer underwater springs and I should never skate there again. Now she tells me!21．A．check out B．move away C．save up D．look for22．A．line B．bottom C．edge D．top23．A．smoother B．clearer C．thicker D．heavier24．A．Initially B．Consequently C．Naturally D．Suddenly25．A．touching B．throwing C．holding D．appreciating26．A．mercy B．help C．sympathy D．promise27．A．solve B．cause C．spread D．discover28．A．Feeling B．Demonstrating C．Saving D．Using29．A．remove B．challenge C．create D．protect30．A．so B．because C．although D．if31．A．increasing B．shaking C．breaking D．floating32．A．balance B．control C．hit D．support33．A．dream B．problem C．motivation D．inspiration34．A．ice B．ground C．stone D．river35．A．followed B．flooded C．polluted D．fed2.完形填空【2023届浙江省金华十校高三上学期11月模拟】My car slid easily into the school lane. I turned around and glanced at the back seat as my ten-year-old daughter ___21___. My daughter’s words started to spill. “Momma, Jenny ___22___ all the girls in the class to attend her birthday party except for Heather and me. I ___23___ I was her friend too.” The air was filled with her ___24___.As tears ran down my little girl’s face, I felt ___25___. As an introvert (内向的人), I often breathe a sigh of ___26___ when I am not invited to a large social gathering. I prefer ___27___ with a few friends who get me.___28___, I don’t extend my preferences to my daughter’s social life. Since the age of four, rather than ___29___ just a few, I’ve invited all of her class mates to her birthday parties, because I am ___30___ to the need for young girls and boys to feel ___31___.I understand that at some point all of us are excluded from something and that this is a ___32___ children will eventually learn. But why does it have to happen when they are so ___33___?As soon as we got home, I hugged my still upset daughter and wiped away her tears. As I ___34___ her, I thought of her own approaching birthday party. The invitation would go out to ___35___ of her classmates. 21．A．got off B．climbed in C．pulled up D．checked out22．A．invited B．persuaded C．allowed D．reminded 23．A．remembered B．pretended C．thought D．admitted24．A．sorrow B．excitement C．embarrassment D．anxiety25．A．fearless B．hopeless C．tireless D．powerless 26．A．disappointment B．impatience C．relief D．sadness27．A．competing B．bargaining C．connecting D．living28．A．Instead B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise29．A．expecting B．choosing C．ignoring D．training30．A．used B．addicted C．blind D．sensitive31．A．left out B．at ease C．fulfilled D．included32．A．lesson B．test C．skill D．quality33．A．upset B．young C．naughty D．lonely34．A．rescued B．entertained C．rewarded D．comforted35．A．all B．some C．none D．few3.完形填空【浙江省湖州、丽水、衢州三地市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月教学质量测试】Sports are important in our family. Both of our sons were high-school ___41___ . So I shouldn’t have been ___42___ when Lauren announced she was going out for the girls’ basketball team. But I was because she has Down syndrome (唐氏综合症).My wife and I never told Lauren that she was ___43___ . We treated her like our other children. We didn’t want her to feel disabled.I discussed Lauren’s ___44___ with my wife that evening. She thought Lauren would make the team and she was right. Lauren did make it ___45___ not all the girls wanted to play.The season’s first basketball game ___46___ . It got off to a good start, but soon Verden, Lauren’s team, was behind. Lauren ___47___ followed the movement on the court and reacted to every ___48___ . Even though Lauren wasn’t playing, she looked as if she were having the time of her life. I felt ___49___ for my daughter.Just less than two minutes were left, and Verden was down by seventeen points when Lauren was called in for the game. Lauren ___50___ the others fairly well. Then they passed Lauren the ball. She ___51___ it. She shot. She scored! A few minutes later, Lauren ___52___us in the stands. “Did you see? I scored! I made a ___53___ !”For sixteen years, I’d tried hard to ___54___ Lauren from feeling like she was different. But watching Lauren in the game, I saw that she really was different—not physically or emotionally, but ___55___ . 41．A．students B．teachers C．athletes D．clerks42．A．disappointed B．surprised C．depressed D．embarrassed43．A．normal B．ordinary C．different D．typical 44．A．announcement B．preference C．arrangement D．proposal45．A．if B．though C．because D．so46．A．appeared B．remained C．changed D．arrived47．A．attentively B．carelessly C．frequently D．repeatedly48．A．team B．shot C．game D．shout49．A．regret B．anxiety C．admiration D．sympathy50．A．kept pace with B．gave way to C．put up with D．broke away from51．A．threw B．missed C．cast D．caught52．A．challenged B．joined C．left D．greeted53．A．mistake B．record C．mess D．basket54．A．excuse B．prohibit C．discourage D．shelter55．A．spiritually B．consciously C．literally D．socially4.完形填空【江苏省南京市南京市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期中】We live in a world increasingly dominated by science. Since elementary school, I have always ___41___ subjects like science and math. To me, these subjects, full of discoveries and ___42___, seem to play more significant role in human progress than humanities. And I always ___43___ thought of these subjects as more solid and serious than classes like English. If there was no right ___44___, I thought, why bother? But recently I had an ___45___ that taught me my academic interests are more flexible than I had thought: I took my first philosophy class.Before I entered the classroom, I was ___46___. I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve. I imagined getting into pretty long and boring conversations ___47___ intended to reflect on the meaning of life. But what I got was something quite ___48___.A young man in jeans, Mr. Jones—“but you can call me Rob”—was far from the white-haired, buttoned-up old man I had ___49___. Rather than pulling us into dull arguments about difficult-to-understand philosophical points, Rob ____50____ us on our level. To talk free will, we looked at our own ____51____. To talk morals, we looked at dilemmas we had faced ourselves. By the end of class, I’d discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most ____52____ ones.It ____53____ me that if I let go of my ____54____, I can actually get a lot out of the subjects I once thought little of. The class taught me-in more ways than one-to look at things with a(n) ____55____ mind. 41．A．chosen B．evaluated C．favored D．avoided42．A．formulas B．puzzles C．challenges D．innovations 43．A．automatically B．consciously C．accurately D．impatiently44．A．reason B．answer C．method D．direction45．A．surprise B．experience C．incident D．adventure46．A．hopeful B．confident C．doubtful D．nervous47．A．supposedly B．mistakenly C．naturally D．previously48．A．unique B．common C．different D．strange49．A．mentioned B．encountered C．expected D．missed50．A．engaged B．tested C．persuaded D．invited51．A．choices B．abilities C．obstacles D．doubts52．A．objective B．effective C．encouraging D．appealing53．A．confused B．struck C．warned D．convinced54．A．pride B．concern C．assessment D．prejudice55．A．open B．strong C．sharp D．ready。

【新课标新高考】专题四《完形填空记叙类专练》__2022届高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷

【新课标新高考】专题四《完形填空记叙类专练》——2022届高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷考点01：冠词 3颗星考点02：代词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 5颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点11 名词性从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点20：完形填空记叙文5颗星一、Two years ago, about a 1 after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was 2 . "She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known," Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. "So it's a surprise. It is 3 , but I think I'm someone who's like: OK. What do we do? She's a week old. We're going to be learning sign language. There was no 4 that it was going to be very important to her development and her 5 ."But the Savitz family weren't the only ones who learned how to sign. The residents 6 an instructor on their own and 7 gather together in a living room to learn the language. The neighbors' desire to learn to 8 with Samantha is something that the Savitz family find extremely 9 ."One of the most emotional issues for me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love here," Glenda said. "People are 10 so much time and energy to learn a language which isn't that 11 because they're dyingto talk to my little girl. I don't have 12 for that."Baby Samantha already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19-year-old Harvard freshman, told The Globe that Samantha 13 with her child-size basketball hoop as he shoots hoops on his adult-size one. While he plays, she copies his movements and 14 the words for "play" and "friend"."It's a special neighborhood," Raphael Savitz told The Globe. "It's just a really 15 place."1. A. day B. week C. year D. month2. A. deaf B. blind C. hurt D. wise3. A. embarrassed B. awesome C. unbearable D. unexpected4. A. point B. chance C. question D. way5. A. work B. study C. entertainment D. growth6. A. hired B. sent C. trained D. assisted7. A. suddenly B. regularly C. immediately D. randomly8. A. share B. stay C. associate D. communicate9. A. interesting B. surprising C. touching D. demanding10. A. lookingfor B. giving up C. puttingin D. relying on11. A. oral B. useful C. local D. critical12. A. ideas B. words C. choices D. suggestions13. A. plays B. lives C. helps D. deals14. A. writes B. reads C. signs D. says15. A. challenging B. important C. usual D. loving二、Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.Instead of looking at nature, I 1 my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading 2 newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my 3 wasn't.So this year I made up my mind to try something 4 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn't be easy, 5 I'm not good at self-control. But I was 6 . I started by handing the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone 7 at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was trapped, forced to carry out my plan. Largely 8 from e-mail and my favourite newspaper websites, I had little way to 9 the world. I had no 10 but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet. I finally 11 that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the 12 .I knew I had 13 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. "Don't need it," I said. 14 , as we return to work, a test begins: Can I survive when I'm back at work? I don't plan to 15 my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (抵抗诱惑) to use it every five minutes.1.A.received B.selected C.checkedD.removed2.A.online rmal C.local D.traditional3.A.opinion B.mind C.identity D.curiosity4.A.attractive B.logical C.magicalD.different5.A.since B.unless C.though D.so6.A.excited B.shocked C.frightened D.determined7.A.quality B.design C.signal D.technology8.A.taken out B.pulled down C.cut offD.carried away9.A.rely on B.connect to C.help withD.look at10.A.method B.goal C.trick D.choice11.A.expected B.realised C.permittedD.suggested12.A.puzzle B.sign C.evidence D.problem13.A.won B.forgotten C.suffered D.recovered14.A.Somehow B.Anyway C.HoweverD.Therefore15.A.take apart B.give up C.turn toD.care about三、One afternoon, I took my daughter to go ice skating. I grew up ice skating, a(n) 1 much like riding a bike. And she was eager to learn. We 2 stepped onto ice that was more slippery than I 3 . No sooner did our blades(冰刀) 4 the frozen area than both my daughter and I felt ourselves hurtling(猛冲)toward the ground. I feared my daughter falling again and asked her to stay aside watching but she 5 . At that moment, her friend pirouetted(单脚尖旋转)toward us. She said, "Falling is part of any new 6 I'll help her to skate!"My daughter looked at me with 7 eyes and I agreed.Seconds later, my daughter 8 . I gasped as she struggled to get up. Then I watched her 9 for her friend's hand, get back on her 10 , and skate off only to fall three paces later. Over time, her falling became 11 . When they finally came back to the benches, my daughter exclaimed in 12 : "Mama! I fell 22 times!" I spent the next hour watching my daughter 13 the rink. After falling, she got up by clinging to the wall and started to glide until she could make it all the way around without a single fall 14 my daughter stepped off the rink, with a15 smile, "Mama! I did it! I did it!"1. 1. A. course B. skill C. experience D. story2. A. stably B. hurriedly C. awkwardly D. skillfully3. A. imagined B. expected C. noticed D. remembered4. A. touch B. press C. cut D. hit5. A. succeeded B. nodded C. refused D. laughed6. A. system B. attempt C. discovery D. road7.A. eager B. worrying C. promising D. surprised8. A. advanced B. backed C. stopped D. fell9. A. look B. send C. care D. reach10. A. legs B. feet C. back D. hands11. A. less frequent B. less likely C. more painful D. more graceful12. A. anger B. shock C. fear D. delight13. A. seek B. circle C. leave D. approach14. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Quickly D. Slowly15. A. kind B. wide C. forced D. relieved四、On 10 Oct. 2020, Special Olympics athlete Chris Nikic crossed the finish line to become the first person with Down syndrome(唐氏综合征) to become an ironman Nikic 1 a 2.4-mile swim, a 112-mile bike ride and a, 262-mile marathon run in 16hours 46 minutes and 9 seconds -14 minutes under the 17-hour cutoff time. Nikic fell off his bike and was 2 by ants at a nutrition stop, but he pushed on to 3 the competitionIronman goal set and achieve, "said Nikic on social media. " Time to set a 4 and bigger goal for 2021.”W e are beyond inspired, and your achievement is a 5 moment in Ironman history that can never be 6 away from you, " the Ironman Triathlon organization said in a postNikic and his father Nik developed the "One percent better challenge"to stay 7 during training. The idea is to promote Down syndrome 8 while achieving 1% 9 each day."To Nikic, this 10 was more than just a finish line and celebration of 11 , Nik said. "ironman has served as his 12 to become one step closer to his goal of living a life of inclusion and leadership.After his record-setting achievement, Nikic will 13 competing in the2022 Special Olympics USA Games and 14 raising money for Special Olympics, and Down syndrome through his platform."I achieved my goal and now I want to. 15 others like me, " he said.1. A completed anized C. lasted D.tolerated2. A. surrounded B. attacked C. approached D delayed3. A. finish B. register C. quit D. organize4. A. final B. clear C. common D.new5. A. magical B. perfect C. temporary D. historical6. A. broken B. kept C. torn D. taken7. A. motivated B. rewarded C. delighted D. concerned8. A. culture B. awareness C independence D.improvement9.A. result B. effect C. independence D.improvenen10.A. experience B. struggle C. race D. effort11. A. reputation B. wealth C.love D. victory12. A. platform B. base C. potential D. desire13. A. deal with B. focus on C. contribute to D. set about14. A carefully B. actively C. gradually D.bravely15. A. thank B. admire C approve D. help五、I missed my four years at university, although I lived a 1 life financially. I was full of 2 and was determined to complete a double major in music and English literature.Apart from a few textbooks a year, I had to 3 at least two books a week for my classes, which really cost a lot. My tight 4 provided a roof over my head,in the form of an off-campus small old room. It was not in shape. I was so thrilled, however, to be living my dream and working on my college education. The tough condition could 5 affect me.I spent almost all of my waking hours after classes 6 the piano and writing papers in the small and cold room. And I also 7 part-time jobs in order to cover the cost of basics. To keep warm in the cold, rainy winter, I bought a pair of leather shoes. But soon I 8 them and they started to leak becauseof my frequent walking and running. I wore heavy socks and wrapped the boots with plastic bags to prevent 9 getting in during the rainy seasons.At the end of my senior year, I was full of 10 because I was graduating. But it was also the time to rent graduation dress, book a sitting with the photographer and pay for my diploma. All of these 11 seemed like mountains before me.I felt 12 .There was no way for me to manage it.As I was walking back to my room one night, I met one of my professors. When he commented on how excited I must be, I blurted out (脱口而出)my 13 He said, "But didn't you hear that news? You got a big award because of your excellent music composing. That's a $5,000 cheque in your mailbox! You're always 14 in your study, which I think is why you won the first place in the competition of music composition." Later, I rushed to my mailbox! My hands shook as I unfolded the envelope which contained the cheque that could help me 15 what were troubling me.1.A. hard B. green C. healthy D. wealthy2.A. imagination B. ambition C. curiosity D. pride3.A. write B. purchase C. evaluate D. recite4.A. program B. schedule C. budget D. deadline5.A. barely B. extremely C. slightly D. nearly6.A. repairing B. appreciating C. cleaning D. practising7.A. made up B. took up C. looked up D.set up8.A. mended B. threw away C. changed D. wore out9.A. water B. air C. dirt D. snow10.A. uncertainty B. pressure C. expectation D. calm11.A. responsibilities B. regulations C. plans D.issues12.A. inspired B. cautious C. helpless D. aggressive13.A. advice B. dilemma C. arrangement D. question14.A. absorbed B. concerned C. interested D. experienced15.A. take in B. leave out C. set aside D. pull through六、It was a peaceful morning. I was 1 with a reporting assignment in Botswana's Okavango Delt with my two colleagues. This was my second leg of the 2 .Our photographer, Byron 3 a message. We were far away from a mobile phone tower, so this 4 was our only means of communication. "You need to call home," Byron told me, and I did. A 5 came , and it was my husband. "Your mother 6 ,” he said. The call ended sharply , I 7 at the phone in my hand and cried.My mother loved travelling. On her journeys , she almost 8 all hut her favorite cat, the leopard (猎豹).Now, it was the unfinisshed 9 .Until we finished the 10 stop’s exploration,, we didn’t find a leopard. Our flight was taking off the next day, but I still 11 for a final early drive before starting off to see the wild animals.The next morning,our guide, Dave Luck,said, “Let’s see what’s out there." Luck drove very fast, must 12 ,” Luck said, pointing to some cat footprints on the road. When we 13 ,we saw a leopard about 20 metres away.Byron set up his camera and was 14 a video. The leopard looked at me as if to tell me, "You are where your mother would have wanted you lo he. " 15 , the cat went into the tall grass and anotherwonderful day began.1.A.satisfied B.impressed C.taskedD.connected2.A.exploration B.journey C.holidayD.experiment3.A.wrote B.left C.designed D.received4.A.radio B.phone puter D.mail5.A.voice B.picture C.photographer D.colleague6.A.hroke down B.passed away C.gave upD.took over7.A.pointed B.knocked C.shouted D.stared8.A.observed B.protected C.heard D.saved9.A.research B.promise C.businessD.beliefte B.perfect C.final D.previous11.A.hoped B.searched C.waited D.accounted12.A.escape B.hide C.drive D.hurry13.A.appeared B.stopped C.finishedD.entered14.A.playing B.sharing C.polishingD.shooting15.A.Gradually B.Suddenly C.EventuallyD.Frequently答案以及解析一、答案：1-5 BADCD 6-10 ABDCC 11-15 BBACD解析：1.根据下文中的"She's a week old"可知，此处指"Samantha出生一周后"，故选B项。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

专题训练对应学生用书P102[1]In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The __1__ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of __2__ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we __3__ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to__4__ an object than to spend time and money to repair it. __5__ modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and __6__.Another cause is our __7__ of disposable (一次性的) products. As __8__ people, we are always looking for __9__ to save time and make our lives easier. Companies __10__ thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups，and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also __11__ to the problem.We are __12__ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that __13__ is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we __14__ useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the __15__ of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To __16__ the amount of rubbish and to protect the __17__，more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. __18__，this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions __19__ throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about __20__. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。

现代社会中，人们扔掉的垃圾越来越多。

文章讨论了产生这种问题的原因，并提出了改变消费方式、利用可再生原料、保护环境等解决对策。

1．A.key B．reasonC．project D．problem解析根据上文“在现代社会，当东西用坏后，我们就会把它扔掉并买一个新的”和下文“人们扔掉了比以往更多的垃圾”可知，这是一个问题(problem)。

答案 D2．A.gifts B．rubbishC．debt D．products解析词汇复现题。

根据下文的“rubbish”和“Mountains of rubbish”可知，B 项正确。

答案 B3．A.face B．becomeC．observe D．change解析人们不断地扔垃圾，导致垃圾越来越多。

所以可判断该句句意为“我们是如何成为满是废品的社会的呢？”become“变成”。

答案 B4．A.hide B．controlC．replace D．withdraw解析句意：首先，现在替换一个东西要比花费时间、金钱修一个东西更加容易。

replace“替换”。

答案 C5．A.Thanks to B．As toC．Except for D．Regardless of解析根据下文“公司能快速而又廉价地生产产品”可知，这多亏了现代制造业和科技。

thanks to“多亏，幸亏”；as to“至于，关于”；except for“除了”；regardless of“不顾；不管”。

答案 A6．A.safe B．funnyC．cheap D．powerful解析根据上文“公司能快速而又廉价地生产产品”可知，产品应是丰富而又便宜的。

cheap“便宜的”。

答案 C7．A.love B．lackC．prevention D．division解析根据下文“节约时间和使我们的生活更加容易”可知，我们是“喜爱”一次性产品的。

love“喜爱；喜欢”。

答案 A8．A.sensitive B．kindC．brave D．busy解析根据下文“节约时间和使我们的生活更加容易”可知，我们是很忙的人。

上下句应是因果关系。

故选D项。

busy“繁忙的”。

答案 D9．A.ways B．placesC．jobs D．friends解析根据句意“作为繁忙的人，我们总是寻找节约时间和使我们的生活变得更容易的方法(way)”可知，选A项。

答案 A10．A.donate B．receiveC．produce D．preserve解析词汇复现题。

根据上文的produce一词可知，该空选C项。

答案 C11．A.adapts B．returnsC．responds D．contributes解析固定搭配题。

句意：我们对新产品的欲望也会导致这一问题。

contribute to“导致”；adapt to“适应”；return to“返回”；respond to“响应”。

答案 D12．A.tired of B．addicted toC．worried about D．ashamed for解析根据上文“我们对新产品的欲望”和下文“扔掉有用之物来为新买的东西腾出空间”可知，我们对买新产品“上瘾”。

be addicted to“对……上瘾”。

答案 B13．A.newer B．strongerC．higher D．larger解析根据本句中的the latest products“最新的产品”可知，该句句意是“广告说服我们，使我们认为更新的(newer)产品更好”。

答案 A14．A.pick up B．pay forC．hold onto D．throw away解析词汇复现题。

根据上下文的throwaway一词，再结合该句句意“结果是我们扔掉了有用之物来为新买的东西腾出空间”可知，D项正确。

throw away“扔掉”。

答案 D15．A.advantages B．purposesC．functions D．consequences解析根据下文“垃圾山越来越大”可知，这是我们的“这种扔掉型的生活方式”所造成的结果。

advantage“优势”；purpose“目的”；function“功能”；consequence“结果”。

答案 D16．A.show B．recordC．decrease D．measure解析根据下文的“保护我们的环境和要求人们使用可再生原料”可知，该处句意为“为了减少(decrease)垃圾的数量”。

答案 C17．A.technology B．environmentC．consumers D．brands解析背景常识题。

根据我们所学的知识“使用可再生原料”就是“保护环境(environment)”可知，B项正确。

答案 B18．A.However B．OtherwiseC．Therefore D．Meanwhile解析上文提到一种保护环境的方法，下文又说这种方法还不足以解决我们的(垃圾越来越多的)问题。

可知，上下文应是转折关系，故用however“然而”。

答案 A19．A.by B．in favour ofC．after D．instead of解析这种方法就是修理我们的东西而不是扔掉它们。

空格前后应是正反对比关系。

instead of“而不是”。

答案 D20．A.spending B．collectingC．repairing D．advertising解析词汇复现题。

根据下文的spending一词可知此处选A。

句意：我们也需要重新思考我们对于花费的态度。

答案 A[2]One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However，life can be __1__ when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I __2__ a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry，who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always __3__ by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and __4__ was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really __5__ person.Unfortunately，it took a horrible accident to change her __6__. Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash.What made it almost __7__ to deal with was that the day before the __8__，Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her __9__ of boyfriends, the way she was living，the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to __10__. It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became __11__ her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to __12__ everything so harshly(刻薄). She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her __13__ as well.Perhaps most of us aren't extreme at fault-finding, __14__ when we're honest，we can be sharply __15__ of the world. I'm not suggesting you__16__ problems，or that you pretend things are __17__ than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are—__18__ most of the time，and especially when it's not a really big __19__.Train yourself to“bite your tongue”，and with a little __20__，you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do，you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.【语篇解读】本文为议论文。