译林小学英语四年级上册重点句型整理

译林小学英语四年级上册重点句型及知识点整理

1、当对方说：Look at…(看······)，你应该表示赞美与欣赏：…is/ are beautiful. It’s nice. It’s great. How nice! Great!

如：--Look at our doll.---She’s beautiful.

--Look at our fruit salad.---How nice!

2、对方问你是否会做某事：Can you…? 你回答：Yes, I can ./ No, I can’t.

如：--Can you jump? ---Yes, I can. /No, I can’t.

3.当服务员询问你是否需要帮助：Can I help you? 你应当回答：Yes, I’d like a/ an/ some…如：---Can I help you? ---1)Yes. I’d like an ice cream. 2)Yes. I’d like a cake. 3)Yes. I’d like some mangoes.

4.如果要知道数量的多少，可以提问：How many+名词复数…?回答中使用数词。

如：---How many grapes do you have?---I have fifteen.

---How many mangoes would you like?---I’d like thirteen.

5.询问商品价格用how much, 回答用数词加上单位yuan .

如：---How much is the umbrella?---It’s twenty yuan.

---How much are the shoe s? ---They are thirty-five yuan.

注：商品为单数，be 动词用is,商品是复数，be 动词用are.

6.当对方询问你想要什么：What would you like? 你可以回答：I’d like a /an /some…或者直接说出你想要的:…, please.

如：---What would you like?---I’d like a glass of milk.

---What would you like? --- Some noodles, please.

7、对方想知道你是否想要某样东西：Would you like a/ an/ some…?你若想要就回答：Yes,please. 若不想要就答：No, thank you./Thanks.

如：---Would you like a hamburger? ---Yes, please.

---Would you like some juice?---No, thank you.

8、想知道某物在哪里，可以问：Where’s /Where are…?通常回答用介词in（在·····里）、on（在······上）、behind（在······后面）、under（在······下面）

如：---Where’s my skirt?---It’s in the bedroom.

---Where are my socks?---They’re on the chair.

对单数提问用is,对复数提问用are.

9、询问对方有什么：What do you have?回答用：I have…

如：---What do you have? ---I have an orange./ I have some bananas.

10、询问对方是否有某物，用Do yu have a/ an /any…?提问。回答用：Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 如：---Do you have any apples?---Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

---Do you have an egg? --- Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.

Some 与any: some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。

11、询问对方是否喜欢某物：Do you like…?回答用：Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

如：---Do you like horses?---Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.

Like 后接名词复数。

12.---Can I have one?/ Can I have a sticker?

---Sure.

13、---Here you are.---Thank you.

14. ---How are you? ---Thank you.

词组过关练习

翻译词组。

1、喜欢马_________________

2、一些香蕉______________

3、做蛋糕_________________

4、许多狗_________________

5、一只胖老虎_____________

6、十五只熊猫________________

7、踢足球________________

8、打篮球_______________

9、我们的卧室____________ 10、会滑冰______________11、不会游泳______________12、十三个闹钟________________ 13、十八个芒果_______________________14、一杯牛奶_______________________

15、一杯咖啡_______________________16、一杯果汁_______________________

17、一杯茶_______________________18、他的眼睛_______________________

19、她的小嘴_______________________20、一条大鱼_______________________

21、二十双鞋_______________________22、在客厅里_______________________

23、一只瘦猴子_______________________24、一个高个子男孩_______________________ 25、短发_______________________26、have a look_______________________

27、make a fruit salad _____________________28、play table tennis_______________________ 29、have a try_______________________30、at the snack bar_______________________ 31、how much_______________________32、well done_______________________

33、forty –five lions_______________________34、an umbrella_______________________ 35、his big nose_______________________36、a long tail_______________________

37、Don’t be sad. _____________________38、how many elephants_______________________ 39、in the kitchen_______________________40、our snowman_______________________

句型过关练习

一、句型匹配

1

（）1.Can I help you? A. Ten yuan, please.

（）2.Do you like cats? B. Yes,please.

（）3.Can you play table tennis? C. She’s beautiful.

（）4.Where’s my T-shirt? D. Sure

（）5.How much is the fan? E. Thank you.

（）6.Here you are. F. Twenty.

（）7.Can I have one? G .No, I don’t.

（）8.How many pens do you have? H. Yes, I can.

（）9.Look at our doll. I .It’s on the bed.

（）10.Would you like a sandwich? J. Yes. I’d like some rice.

2

（）1.Where are my skirts? A .I am hungry.

（）2.What do you have? B .It’s in the living room.

（）3.Do you have any grapes? C. It’s an orange.

（）4.How much is the cake? D. I’d like some cakes.

（）5.How are you? E. It’s five yuan.

（）6.Where is my bag? F. They’re fourteen yuan.

（）7.Can you jump? G. I have some mangoes.

（）8.How much are these apples? H. No, I don’t.

（）9.What would you like? I. They’re in the bedroom.

（）10.What’s that? J. Yes, I can.