高考英语词法固定短语知识点经典测试题含答案(5)

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19.—How’s Jack doing in Britain?
—I wrote an email to him last week, but _____ I have had no reply from him.
A.from now onB.so farC.just nowD.later on
20.—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意:为了赶上第一班公交,他今天早晨起得非常早。分析句子,前半句没有主谓,不是从句,所以不能用that引导,in order to……为固定短语,作目的状语,意为“为了做某事”,可以放句首。故选A项。
7.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:法律要求人人平等,无论种族、宗教或性别。A. with regard to关于;B. regardless of无论,不管不顾;C. in relation to关于;D. in terms of在…方面。根据句意“法律要求人人平等,无论种族、宗教或性别”可知, regardless of“ 无论,不管不顾”符合句意。故选B。
A.tellB.dealC.divideD.share
2.If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation.
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
Biblioteka Baidu【分析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在过去,一根像小剑一样的针可以用来让液体从身体肿胀的部位流出。A. swollen up肿胀;B. linked up会合、连接、联系;C. dropped out退出、退学、脱离;D. worn out磨损,耗尽;穿破。根据句意,一根像小剑一样的针可以用来让液体从身体肿胀的部位流出。故选A项。
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定短语辨析。句意:最近发生了很多校车事故。因此,人们很关心校车的安全。A. As a result因此,结果;B. After all毕竟,终究;C. In spite of尽管,不管;D. Instead of代替,而不是。分析句意可知,前后句意存在因果关系。故选A项。
A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn
11.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.
5.There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.
A.As a resultB.After allC.In spite ofD.Instead of
14.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.
A.was come into beingB.came in existence
C.came into existenceD.was existed
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:如果林肯还活着的话,他的战后政策也许很可能会给他带来有损他名望的批评。might as well意为“也可以,倒不如”,might well意为“有可能”,根据句意,故排除A、C项错误;根据If Lincoln had lived是虚拟语气,意为“如果林肯还活着”,表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句使用了would have+过去分词虚拟语气,故B正确。
18.A recent survey shows that only a ________ of the children do some reading every day, while
most of them prefer playing games.
A.FewB.littleC.minorityD.majority
A.in view ofB.in need of
C.in touch withD.in harmony with
22.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
A.might as well … have tarnishedB.might well … have tarnished
C.might as well … tarnishD.might well … tarnish
3.In the past, a needle like a small sword could be used for letting liquid out of body parts which had______.
24.The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.
A.in need ofB.in memory ofC.in charge ofD.in search of
25.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.
高考英语词法固定短语知识点经典测试题含答案(5)
一、选择题
1.It is always better to__________ your worries and troubles with your trusted friends or relatives.This helps lighten your burden.
6.______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.
A.In order toB.In order thatC.So toD.So that
7.The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.
15.Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.
A.fromB.intoC.toD.for
16.Too much smoking and drinking ________ him greatly,which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health.
—Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.
A.on a limited budgetB.in high spirits
C.on a tight scheduleD.in deep doubt
13.Learning to play basketball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.
A.As a resultB.In conclusionC.In generalD.After all
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意:她朝窗户的方向看了看,但前面除了漆黑一片之外,什么也没有。A. other than除了;B. rather than而不是;C. or rather更精确地说;D. or else要不然。根据but there was nothing in front可知面前什么都没有,即只有一片黑暗,故应用“除了……”。故选A。
A.with regard toB.regardless ofC.in relation toD.in terms of
8.I’m ______ a diet, since I put ______ weight easily.
A.in; onB.on; inC.in; inD.on; on
9.Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.
A.was used to; used toB.used to; is used to
C.used to; gets used toD.got used to; is used to
10.--- Why does she always ask you for help?
--- There is no one else _____ , is there?
A.affect;effectB.affected;effect
C.affected;effectsD.affect;effects
17.His dream has at last _____.
A.come trueB.been come trueC.realizedD.being realized
A.is harm toB.does harmful to
C.is harmful toD.do harm to
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:与你信任的朋友或亲戚分享你的担心和烦恼总是更好些的。这有助于减轻你的负担。A.tell告诉;B.deal处理;C.divide分开;D.share分享。根据句意和句子结构可知,我们需要选择一个能与with搭配的动词来构成短语,且符合句意。share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某事”,符合句意。故选D项。
A.has run outB.has been run outC.is to be run outD.is running out
23.Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.
A.in honor ofB.in favor ofC.in search ofD.in memory of
A.according toB.regardless of
C.in addition toD.in terms of
12.Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.
A.worthy; being doneB.worth; being doneC.worthy; doingD.worth; doing
A.swollen upB.linked upC.dropped outD.worn out
4.She looked in the direction of the window, but there was nothing in front _______ the deep darkness.
A.other thanB.rather thanC.or ratherD.or else
21.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature.
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