新六年级英语阅读理解题及答案详细解析

新六年级英语阅读理解题及答案详细解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误

Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf.

He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still use the tool today.

（1）Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.

（2）Lu Ban's father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day.

（3）Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf.

（4）People still use the saw today.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。

（1）句意：鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. 可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠，故答案为错误。

（2）句意：鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf. 可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了，故答案为错误。

（3）句意：鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据 He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. 可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据 People still use the tool today. 可知今天人们仍在使用锯子，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

2．阅读理解根据下列假期特色活动提供的信息，选出最佳答案。Holiday is coming!

9.30 am - 6.00 pm

Model plane camp for children

August 1st__August 15th

You can make model planes here.

Tel: 9684749

National Park Opening

8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November)

8:30 am -5:30 pm (December - April)

Tel: 6698423

Campfire Party

We are going to have a party for children.

6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st

In Central Park on Fifth Street

Tel: 6988458

Tents (帐篷)for Rent

¥120 one night - one or two people

¥200 one night - family size (four

people)

Please call Mr. Smith at 9685867.

（1）If you like making model planes, which telephone number should you call?

A. 9684749

B. 6988458

C. 6698423

D. 9685867（2）You can take a walk in the National Park at in July.

A. 7:00 a.m.

B. 9:30 a.m.

C. 7:30 p.m.

D. 8:30 p.m.（3）Where can you enjoy yourself at 7:00 p.m. on June 1st?

A. In the tents.

B. In the National Park.

C. In Central Park.

D. In the model plane camp.（4）Lydia and her parents will be in the mountains for three nights. How much should they pay for the rent?

A. ¥360.

B. ¥600.

C. ¥480.

D. ¥240.

（5）Mr. Smith may be a .

A. teacher

B. shopkeeper

C. tourist

D. doctor

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】表格大意：假期特色活动提供的信息。

（1）根据You can make model planes here.Tel: 9684749可知你可以做飞机模型，拨打电话9684749，故选A。

（2）根据National Park Opening8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November）可知7月份自然公园开放时间。故选B。

（3）根据We are going to have a party for children.6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st可知在六月一日下午7点在中央公园玩得开心，故选C。

（4）根据Tents (帐篷)for Rent¥120 one night - one or two people ¥200 one night - family size (four people)可知三个人的价格是600元。故选B。

（5）根据Tents (帐篷)for Rent。Please call Mr. Smith at 9685867..可知史密斯先生可能是个店主，故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。