最新中考英语完形填空真题

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最新中考英语完形填空真题

一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)

1.

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their 1 newborn babies.

One morning, I was getting up when I 2 the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3 I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4 bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it

on the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was 6 , she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it.

To my 7 . her parents just stood there and did nothing.

After about ten 8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the border(边缘)of the house and began to 9 , She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.

These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10 .

1. A. two B. three C. five

2. A. heard B. smelt C. saw

3. A. garden B. house C. bedroom

4. A. sister B. Brother C. father

5. A. beside B. next to C. far away from

6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty

7. A. joy B. surprise C. excitement

8. A. days B. weeks C. minutes

9. A. fly B. eat C. run

10. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. Themselves

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过母鸟喂食小鸟让小鸟学会了飞翔,同时告诉我们一个道理::如果我们想要食物,我们就必须学会自己飞行。

(1)句意:一天,两只鸟来到了树上,为刚出生的三只小鸟建了一个鸟巢。A.二;B.三;

C.五,根据After about ten8

the third baby bird didn't have any other choice.可知,有三只小鸟。故答案是B。

(2)句意:一天早晨,当我起床的时候,突然听到小鸟的叫声。A.听到;B.闻到;C.看到,根据sound可知是听到了小鸟的叫声,故答案是A。

(3)句意:我跑出卧室发现两只小鸟在花园的地上在吃食。A.花园;B.房子;C.卧室,结

合语境可知,大鸟为小鸟在树上建立鸟巢,树应该是在花园里,故答案是A。

(4)句意:这个时候,鸟爸爸和鸟妈妈回来了。A.姐妹;B.兄弟;C.爸爸。根据mother bird可知与其一块来的是father bird,故答案是C。

(5)句意:他们把食物放在档,离他们的孩子很远。A.在……旁边;B.紧挨着;C.离……远。根据T o get the food, she had to fly to it.To get the food, she had to fly to it.可知食物

离小鸟远,故答案是C。

(6)句意:尽管他很饿,但是他害怕从房子里出来吃。A.饱;B.饥饿;C.渴,根据T o get

the food,可知小鸟很饿,故答案是B。

(7)句意:让我吃惊的是,他的父母就站在那里无动于衷。A.高兴;B.吃惊;C.激动。根

据文章的是叙述可知,食物离小鸟很远,小鸟很害怕,但是父母就站你在那里不动,所以

我很吃惊,故答案是B。

(8)句意:十分钟过后,第三只小鸟别无选择。A.天;B.周;C.分钟。因为小鸟饿了,想

吃东西,不可能是十天后,更不可能是十周以后,所以是十分钟以后,故答案是C。

(9)句意:她慢慢地走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。A.飞;B.吃;C.跑,根据She flew down from

the house.可知是小鸟走向鸟巢边缘开始飞。故答案是A。

(10)句意:如果我们想的到食物,我们必须学会自己飞,A.我们自己;B.你们自己;C.

他们自己,主语是we,所以使用ourselves,故答案是A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然

后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍

检查验证。

2.完形填空

Twenty-five-year-old South African DJ Mandla Maseko has been chosen as one of 23 people who will get to go to space! Maseko, a 1 African, can't wait to become the first black South African to go to 2 !

He and 22 others were some of over one million who 3 the Lynx Apollo Space Academy competition to win a ticket to space. When he was 4 why he wanted to go to space, Maseko's answer was 5 , "want to fight against the rules of gravity(引力)."

He will start to do so on a Lynx mark II space ship in 2015, not only fighting against gravity but also realising his childhood 6 of becoming an astronaut when he grew up.

"We blacks also 7 with dreams. You dreamed of being a policeman or a teacher but you know you won't get as far as a pilot or an astronaut. Then I went to the space camp and I told 8 that I could be an astronaut," said Maseko.

During the first week of December, Maseko, two other South Africans, 9 more than 100 international contestants(选手) went to the space camp in Orlando, Florida to test if they are 10 enough to go to space.

Maseko knows there is a long way to go before he finally goes into space. "I'll be the first black South African and the first black African to go into space. When I think of the firsts, the first black presidents—Barack Obama, Nelson Mandela, I tell myself to try my best."

1. A. brown B. black C. white D. yellow

2. A. space B. school C. hospital D. bed

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