计算机英语高级词汇

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计算机专业英语单词

计算机专业英语单词

计算机专业英语单词计算机专业英语单词计算机专业英语词汇指与计算机硬件、软件、网络等多方面有关的英语词汇,主要包括硬件基础、计算机系统维护、计算机网络基础、软件、程序设计语言、计算机网络技术、IT职场英语等词汇。

下面为大家带来计算机专业英语单词,快来看看吧。

计算机专业英语单词1-10 第一单元Processor 处理机Primary storage 主存储器 bit 位hearsay 传说CPU 中英处理器control unit 控制部件arithmetic and logic unit 算术逻辑部件 integral parts 不可缺的部件 tape and disk磁带和磁盘DRAM动态随机存储器 SRAM静态随机存储器 Register 寄存器a state of the art 目前工艺水平 chip 芯片VDT 视频显示终端secondary storage 辅助存储器at a premium非常珍贵reallocate 重新分配capacity 容量coaxial cable 同轴电缆program and data 程序和数据 instruction 指令location 单元RAM随机存取存储器 Hardwired 硬连线EPROM可擦可编程只读存储器 Cache 高速缓存Throughput 吞吐量read-mostly 以读为主EEPROM电可擦编程ROM Nonvolatility 非易失性Updatable 可修改的 in place 在适当的地方 semiconductor 半导体 flash memory 闪存functionality 功能byte-level 字节级be referred to as 称作 virtually 事实上house 存放expansion 扩充peripheral 外围的slot 插槽power supply 电源 system board 系统板 storage bay 存储机架floppy 软盘第二单元optical laser disk 光盘 laser beam激光束 score 刻痕microscopic pit 微小的凹点 light-sensitive 光敏感的 deflect 偏转access arm存取臂 inviting 令人心动的 fluctuation 波动 emerge 显现stabilize 稳定gigabyte 千兆字节 cd 光盘magneto-optical disk 磁光盘 entrepreneur 企业家video 视频的拓展阅读:A(Active-matrix)主动矩阵(Adapter cards)适配卡(Advanced application)高级应用(Analytical graph)分析图表(Analyze)分析(Animations)动画(Application software) 应用软件(Arithmetic operations)算术运算(Audio-output device)音频输出设备(Access time)存取时间(access)存取(accuracy)准确性(ad network cookies)广告网络信息记录软件(administrator)管理员(Add-ons)插件(Address)地址(Agents)代理(Analog signals)模拟信号(Applets)程序(Asynchronous communications port)异步通信端口(Attachment)附件AGP(accelerated graphics port)加速图形接口ALU (arithmetic-logic unit)算术逻辑单元AAT(Average Access Time) 平均存取时间ACL(Access Control Lists)访问控制表ACK(acknowledgement character)确认字符ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)高级配置和电源接口ADC(Analog to Digital Converter)模数转换器ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)非对称用户数字线路ADT(Abstract Data Type)抽象数据类型AGP(Accelerated Graphics Port)图形加速端口AI(Artif icial Intelligence)人工智能AIFF(Audio Image File Format)声音图像文件格式ALU(Arithmetic Logical Unit) 算术逻辑单元AM(Amplitude Modulation)调幅ANN(Artificial Neural Network)人工神经网络ANSI(American National Standard Institute)美国国家标准协会API(Application Programming Interface)应用程序设计接口APPN(Advanced Peer-to-Peer Network)高级对等网络ARP(Address Resolution Protocol)地址分辨/ 转换协议ARPG(Action Role Playing Game)动作角色扮演游戏ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)美国信息交换标准代码ASP(Active Server Page)活动服务器网页ASP(Application Service Provider)应用服务提供商AST(Average Seek Time)平均访问时间ATM(asynchronous transfer mode)异步传输模式ATR (Automatic Target Recognition) 自动目标识别AVI (Audio Video Interleaved)声音视频接口B(Bar code)条形码(Bar code reader)条形码读卡器(Basic application)基础程序(Binary coding schemes)二进制编码方案(Binary system)二进制系统(Bit)比特(Browser)浏览器(Bus line)总线(Backup tape cartridge units)备份磁带盒单元(Bandwidth)带宽(Bluetooth)蓝牙(Broadband)宽带(Bus)总线B2B(Busines s to Business)商业机构对商业机构的电子商务B2C(Business to Consumer)商业机构对消费者的电子商务BBS(bulletin board system)电子公告牌系统BER(Bit Error Rate)误码率BFS (Breadth First Search) 广度优先搜索BGP(Border Gateway Protocol)边缘网关协议BIOS(basic input/output system)基本输入输出系统BISDN(Broadband- Integrated Services Digital Network)宽带综合业务数字网BLU(Basic Link Unit)基本链路单元BOF(Beginning Of File)文件开头BPS(Bits Per Second)每秒比特数BRI(Basic Rate Interface)基本速率接口BSP(Byte Stream Protocol)字节流协议BSS(Broadband Switching System)宽带交换系统C(Cables)连线(Cell)单元箱(Chain printer)链式打印机(Character and recognition device)字符标识识别设备(Chart)图表(Chassis)支架(Chip)芯片(Clarity)清晰度(Closed architecture)封闭式体系结构(Column)列(Combination key)结合键(computer competency)计算机能力(connectivity)连接,结点(Continuous-speech recognition system)连续语言识别系统(Control unit)操纵单元(Cordless or wireless mouse)无线鼠标(Cable modems)有线调制解调器(Channel)信道(Chat group)谈话群组(Client)客户端(Coaxial cable)同轴电缆(cold site)冷网站(Commerce servers)商业服务器(Communication channel)信道(Communication systems)信息系统CD(Compact disc)光盘(computer abuse amendments act of 19941994)计算机滥用法案(computer crime)计算机犯罪(computer ethics)计算机道德(computer fraud and abuse act of 1986)计算机欺诈和滥用法案(computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988)计算机查找和隐私保护法案(Computer network)计算机网络(computer support specialist)计算机支持专家(computer technician)计算机技术人员(computer trainer)计算机教师(Connection device)连接设备(Connectivity)连接(cookies-cutter programs)信息记录截取程序(cookies)信息记录程序(cracker)解密高手(Cyber cash)电子货币(Cyberspace)计算机空间(chart)图表(closed architecture )封闭式体系结构C2C(Consumer-to-consumer)个人对个人CPU (central processing unit)中央处理器CISC (complex instruction set computer)复杂指令集计算机CRT( cathode-ray tube)阴极射线管AD(Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助设计CAE(Computer-Aided Engineering)计算机辅助工程CAI(Computer Aided Instruction)计算机辅助教学CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing)计算机辅助管理CASE(Computer Assisted Software Engineering)计算机辅助软件工程CAT(Computer Aided Test)计算机辅助测试CATV(Community Antenna Television)有线电视CB(control bus)控制总线CCP(Communication Control Procrssor)通信控制处理机CD(Compact Disc)压缩光盘,只读光盘CD-R(Compact Disc-Recordable)可录光盘,只写一次的光盘CDFS(Compact Disk File System)密集磁盘文件系统CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)码分多路访问CD-MO(Compact Disc-Magneto Optical)磁光式光盘CD-ROM(compact disc read-only memory)只读光盘CD-RW(compact disc rewritable)可读写光盘CGA(Color Graphics Adapter)彩色显示器CGI(common gateway interface)公共网关接口CI(Computational Intelligence)计算智能CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computer) 复杂指令集计算机CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)互补金属氧化物半导体存储器COM(Component object model)组件对象模型CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture)公共对象请求代理结构CPU(central proces sing unit)中央处理单元CRC(cyclical redundancy check)循环冗余校验码CRM(Client Relation Management)客户关系管理CRT(Cathode-Ray Tube)阴极射线管,显示器CSMA(Carrier Sense Multi -Access)载波侦听多路访问CSU(Channel Service Unit)信道服务单元CU(Control Unit)控制单元DDB(Database)数据库(database files)数据库文件(Database manager)数据库管理DBMS(Database manager system)数据库管理系统(Data bus)数据总线(Data projector)数码放映机(Desktop system unit)台式电脑系统单元(Destination file)目标文件(Digital cameras)数码照相机(Digital notebooks)数字笔记本(Digital video camera)数码摄影机(Discrete-speech recognition system)不连续语言识别系统(Document)文档(document files)文档文件(Dot-matrix printer)点矩阵式打印机(Dual-scan monitor)双向扫描显示器(Dumb terminal)非智能终端(data security)数据安全(Data transmission specifications)数据传输说明(database administrator)数据库管理员(Data play)数字播放器(Demodulation)解调(denial of service attack)拒绝服务攻击(Dial-up service)拨号服务(Digital cash)数字现金(Digital signals)数字信号(Digital subscriber line)数字用户线路(Digital versatile disc)数字化通用磁盘(Digital video disc)数字化视频光盘(Direct access)直接存取(Directory search)目录搜索(disaster recovery plan)灾难恢复计划(Disk caching)磁盘驱动器高速缓存(Diskette)磁盘(Disk)磁碟(Distributed data processing system)分部数据处理系统(Distributed processing)分布处理(Domain code)域代码(Downloading)下载DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)数字多功能光盘DVD-R(DVD-Recordable)可写DVDDVD-RAM(DVD- Random Access Memory)DVD随机存取器DNS(Domain name system)域名服务器DAC(Digital to Analogue Converter)数模转换器DAO(Data Access Object)数据访问对象DAP(Directory Acces s Protocol)目录访问协议DBMS(Database Management System)数据库管理系统DCE(data communication equipment)数据通信设备DCE(Distributed Computing Environment)分布式计算环境DCOM(Distributed COM)分布式组件对象模型DDB(Distributed DataBase)分布式数据库DDE(Dynamic Data Exchange)动态数据交换DDI(Device Driver Interface)设备驱动程序接口DDK(Driver Development Kit)驱动程序开发工具包DDN(Data Digital Network)数据数字网DEC(Digital Equipment Corporation)数字设备公司DES(Data Encryption Standard)数据加密标准DFS(Depth First Search) 深度优先搜索DFS(Distributed File System)分布式文件系统DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)动态主机配置协议DIB(Dual Independent Bus)双独立总线DIC(Digital Image Control)数字图像控制DLC(Data Link Control)数据链路控制DLL(Dynamic Link Library)动态链接库DLT(Data Link Terminal)数据链路终端DMA(Direct Memory Access)直接内存访问DMSP(Distributed Mail System Protocol)分布式电子邮件系统协议DNS(Domain Name System)域名系统DOM(Document Object Mode)文档对象模型DOS(Disk Operation System)磁盘操作系统DQDB(Distributed Queue Dual Bus)分布式队列双总线DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory)动态随机存取存储器DSD(Direct Stream Digital)直接数字信号流DSL(Digital Subscriber Line)数字用户线路DSM(Distributed Shared Memory)分布式共享内存DSP(Digital Signal Processing)数字信号处理DTE(Data Terminal Equipment)数据终端设备DVD(Digital Versatile Disc)数字多功能盘DVD-ROM(DVD-Read Only Memory)计算机用只读光盘DVI(Digital Video Interactive)数字视频交互E(e-book)电子阅读器(Expansion cards)扩展卡(end user)终端用户(e-cash)电子现金(e-commerce)电子商务(electronic cash)电子现金(electronic commerce)电子商务(electronic communications privacy act of1986)电子通信隐私法案(encrypting)加密术(energy star)能源之星(Enterprise computing)企业计算化(environment)环境(Erasable optical disks)可擦除式光盘(ergonomics)人类工程学(ethics)道德规范(External modem)外置调制解调器(extranet)企业外部网EC(Embedded Controller)嵌入式控制器EDIF(Electronic Data Interchange Format)电子数据交换格式EEPROM(Erasable and Electrically Programmable ROM)电擦除可编程只读存储器EGA(Enhanced Graphics Adapter)彩色显示器,分辨率为640×350 ,可以显示 16 种颜色EGP(External Gateway Protocol)外部网关协议EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture)增强工业标准结构EMS(Expanded Memory Specification)扩充存储器规范EPH(Electronic payment Handler)电子支付处理系统EPROM(Erasable Programmable ROM)可擦除可编程只读存储器ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning)企业资源计划ETM(ExTended Memory)扩展存储器F(Fax machine)传真机(Field)域(Find)搜索(FireWire port)火线端口(Firmware)固件(Flash RAM)闪存(Flatbed scanner)台式扫描器(Flat-panel monitor)纯平显示器(floppy disk)软盘(Formatting toolbar)格式化工具条(Formula)公式(Forum)论坛(Function)函数(fair credit reporting act of 1970)公平信用报告法案(Fiber-optic cable)光纤电缆(File compression)文件压缩(File decompression)文件解压缩(filter)过滤(firewall)防火墙(firewall)防火墙(Fixed disk)固定硬盘(Flash memory)闪存(Flexible disk)可折叠磁盘(Floppies)磁盘(Floppy-disk cartridge)磁盘盒(Formatting)格式化(freedom of information act of 1970)信息自由法案(frequency)频率(frustrated)受挫折(Full-duplex communication)全双通通信FAT(File Allocation Table)文件分配表FCB(File Control Block)文件控制块FCFS(First Come First Service)先到先服务FCS(Frame Check Sequence)帧校验序列FDD(Floppy Disk Device)软盘驱动器FDDI(Fiber-optic Data Distribution Inter face)光纤数据分布接口FDM(Frequency-Division Multiplexing)频分多路FDMA(Frequency Division Multiple Address)频分多址FEC(Forward Error Correction) 前向纠错FEK(File Encryption Key)文件密钥FEP(Front Ef fect Processor)前端处理机FET(Field Effect Transistor)场效应晶体管FIFO(First In First Out)先进先出FM(Frequency Modulation)频率调制FPU(Float Point Unit)浮点部件FRC(Frame Rate Control)帧频控制FTAM(File Transfer Access and Management)文件传输访问和管理FTP(File Transfer Protocol)文件传输协议G(General-purpose application)通用运用程序(Gigahertz)千兆赫(Graphic tablet)绘图板(green pc)绿色个人计算机(Group by) 排序GAL(General Array Logic)通用逻辑阵列GCR(Group-Coded Recording)成组编码记录GDI(Graphics Device Interface)图形设备接口GIF(Graphics Interchange Format)一种图片文件格式,图形转换格式GIS(Geographic Information System)地理信息系统GPI(Graphical Programming Interface)图形编程接口GPIB(General Purpose Interface Bus)通用接口总线GPS(Global Positioning System)全球定位系统GSX(Graphics System Extension)图形系统扩展GUI(Graphical User Interface)图形用户接口H(handheld computer)手提电脑(Hard copy)硬拷贝(hard disk)硬盘(hardware)硬件(Help)帮助(Host computer)主机(Home page)主页(Hyperlink)超链接(hacker)黑客(Half-duplex communication)半双通通信(Hard-disk cartridge)硬盘盒(Hard-disk pack)硬盘组(Head crash)磁头碰撞(header)标题(help desk specialist)帮助办公专家(helper applications)帮助软件(Hierarchical network)层次型网络(history file)历史文件(hits)匹配记录(horizontal portal)横向用户(hot site)热网站(Hybrid network)混合网络HPSB (high performance serial bus)高性能串行总线HDTV(high-definition television)高清晰度电视HDC(Hard Disk Control)硬盘控制器HDD(Hard Disk Drive)硬盘驱动器HDLC(High-level Data Link Control)高级数据链路控制HEX(HEXadecimal)十六进制HPFS(High Performance File System)高性能文件系统HPSB(High Performance Serial Bus)高性能串行总线HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language)超文本标记语言HTTP(Hyper Text Transport Protocol)超文本传输协议I(Image capturing device)图像获取设备IT(information technology)信息技术(Ink-jet printer)墨水喷射印刷机(Integrated package)综合性组件(Intelligent termina)l智能终端设备(Intergrated circuit)集成电路(implements )实现接口(Interface cards)接口卡(Internal modem)内部调制解调器(internet telephony)网络电话(internet terminal)互联网终端(Identification)识别(i-drive)网络硬盘驱动器(illusion of anonymity)匿名幻想(index search)索引搜索(information pushers)信息推送器(initializing )初始化(instant messaging)计时信息(internal hard disk)内置硬盘(Internet hard drive) 网络硬盘驱动器(intranet)企业内部网ISA (industry standard architecture)工业标准结构体系IRC(internet relay chat)互联网多线交谈IAC(Inter-Application Communications)应用间通信IC(Integrated Circuit)集成电路ICMP(Internet Control Mes sage Protocol)因特网控制消息协议ICP(Internet Content Provider)因特网内容服务提供商,是 ISP中提供信息服务的一种机构IDC(International Development Center)国际开发中心IDE(Integrated Development Environment)集成开发环境IDL(Interface Definition Language)接口定义语言IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineering)电子电器工程师协会IGP(Interior Gateway Protocol)内部网关协议IIS(Internet Information Service)因特网信息服务IP(Internet Protocol)因特网协议IPC(Inter-Process Communication)进程间通信IPSE(Integrated Project Support Environments)集成工程支持环境IPX(Internet Packer Exchitecture)互联网报文分组交换ISA(Industry Standard Architecture)工业标准结构,是 IBM PC/ XT总线标准ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network)综合业务数字网ISO(International Standard Organization)国际标准化组织ISP(Internet Service Provider)因特网服务提供者ITU(International Telecom Union)国际电信联盟J(joystick)操纵杆JDBC(Java Database Connectivity) J ava数据库互联JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group)联合图片专家组JSP(Java Server Page) Java 服务器页面技术JVM(Java Virtual Machine)Java虚拟机K(keyword search)关键字搜索KB(Kilobyte)千字节KBPS(Kilobits Per Second)每秒千比特KMS(Knowledge Management System)知识管理系统L(laser printer)激光打印机(Layout files)版式文件(Light pen)光笔(Locate)定位(Logical operations)逻辑运算(Lands)凸面(Line of sight communication)视影通信(Low bandwidth)低带宽(lurking)潜伏LCD (liquid crystal display monitor)液晶显示器LAN(Local Area Network)局域网LBA(Logical Block Addressing)逻辑块寻址LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)液晶显示器LDT(Logic Design Translator)逻辑设计翻译程序LED(Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管LIFO(Last In First Out)后进先出LP(Linear Programming)线性规划LPC(Local Procedure Call)局部过程调用LSIC(Large Scale Integration Circuit)大规模集成电路M(Main board)主板(Mark sensing)标志检测(Mechanical mouse)机械鼠标(Memory)内存(Menu)菜单(Menu bar)菜单栏(Microprocessor)微处理器(Microseconds)微秒(Modem card)调制解调器(Monitor)显示器(Motherboard)主板(Mouse) 鼠标(Multifunctional device)多功能设备(Magnetic tape reels)磁带卷(Magnetic tape streamers)磁带条(mailing list)邮件列表(Medium band)媒质带宽(metasearch engine)整合搜索引擎(Microwave)微波(Modem)解调器(Modulation)解调MAN(Metropolitan area network)城域网MICR(magnetic-ink character recognition)磁墨水字符识别器MAC(Medium Access Control)介质访问控制MAN(Metropolitan Area Network)城域网MBR(Master Boot Record)主引导记录MC(Memory Card)存储卡片MCA(Micro Channel Architecture)微通道结构MDA(Monochrome Display Adapter)单色显示适配卡MFM(Modified Frequency Modulation)改进调频制MIB(Management Information Bass)管理信息库MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface) 乐器数字接口MIMD(Multiple Instruction Stream,Multiple Data Stream)多指令流,多数据流MIPS(Million Instructions Per Second)每秒百万条指令MIS(Management Information System)管理信息系统MISD(Multiple Instruction Stream,Single Data Stream)多指令流,单数据流MMDS(Multi-channel Multipoint Distribution Service)多波段多点分发服务器MMU(Memory Management Unit)内存管理单元MPC(Multimedia PC)多媒体计算机MPEG(Moving Picture Expert Group) 一种视频和音频的.国际标准格式MPLS(Multi-Protocol Label Switching)多协议标记交换MPS(Micro Processor System)微处理器系列MTBF(Mean Time Between Failures)平均故障间隔时间MUD(Multiple User Dimension)多用户空间N(Net PC)网络计算机(Network adapter card)网卡(Network personal computer)网络个人电脑(Network terminal)网络终端(Notebook computer)笔记本电脑(Notebook system unit)笔记本系统单元(Numeric entry)数字输入(national information infrastructure protection act of1996)国际信息保护法案(national service provider)全国性服务供应商(Network architecture)网络体系结构(Network bridge)网桥(Network gateway)网关(network manager)网络管理员(newsgroup)新闻组(no electronic theft act of1997)无电子盗窃法(Node)节点(Nonvolatile storage)非易失性存储NOS(Network operation system)网络操作系统NAOC(No-Account Over Clock)无效超频NAT(Network Address Translation) 网络地址转换NC(Network Computer)网络计算机NDIS(Network Device Interface Speci fication)网络设备接口规范NCM(Neural Cognitive Maps)神经元认知图NFS(Network File System)网络文件系统NIS(Network Information Services)网络信息服务NNTP(Network News Transfer Protocol)网络新闻传输协议NOC(Network Operations Center) 网络操作中心NSP(Name Server Protocol)名字服务器协议NTP(Network Time Protocol)网络时间协议NUI(network user identification)网络用户标识O(Object embedding)对象嵌入(Object linking)目标链接(Open architecture)开放式体系结构OS(Operation System)操作系统(Optical disk)光盘(Optical mouse)光电鼠标(Optical scanner)光电扫描仪(Outline)大纲(off-line browsers)离线浏览器(Online storage)联机存储OLE (object linking and embedding)对象链接入OCR(optical-character recognition)字符识别器OMR(optical-mark recognition)光标阅读器OA(Of f ice Automation)办公自动化OCR(Optical Character Recognition)光学字符识别ODBC(Open Database Connectivity)开放式数据库互联ODI(Open Data- link Interface)开放式数据链路接口OEM(Original Equipment Manufactures)原始设备制造厂家OLE(Object Linking and Embedding)对象链接与嵌入OMG(Object Management Group)对象管理组织OMR(Optical-Mark Recognition)光标阅读器OOM(Object Oriented Method)面向对象方法OOP(Object Oriented Programming)面向对象程序设计ORB(Object Request Broker)对象请求代理OS(Operating System)操作系统OSI(Open System Interconnect Reference Model)开放式系统互联参考模型OSPF(Open Shortest Path First)开发最短路径优先P(palmtop computer)掌上电脑(Parallel ports)并行端口(Passive-matrix)被动矩阵(PC card)个人计算机卡(Personal laser printer)个人激光打印机(Personal video recorder card)个人视频记录卡(Photo printer)照片打印机(Pixel)像素(Platform scanner)平版式扫描仪(Plotter)绘图仪(Plug and play)即插即用(Plug-in boards)插件卡(Pointer)指示器(Pointing stick)指示棍(Port)端口(Portable scanner)便携式扫描仪(Presentation files)演示文稿(Presentation graphics)电子文稿程序(Primary storage)主存(Procedures)规程(Processor)处理机(Programming control language)程序控制语言(Packets)数据包(Parallel data transmission)平行数据传输(Peer-to-peer network system点)对点网络系统(person-person auction site)个人对个人拍卖站点(physical security)物理安全(Pits)凹面(plug-in)插件程序(privacy )隐私权(proactive )主动地(programmer)程序员(Protocols)协议(provider)供应商(project )项目工程(proxy server)代理服务(pull products)推取程序(push products)推送程序PDA(personal digital assistant)个人数字助理PCI(peripheral component interconnect)外部设备互连总线PCMCIA (Personal Memory Card International Association)个人计算机存储卡国际协会PBX(Private Branch Exchange)用户级交换机PC(Personal Computer)个人计算机PCB(Process Control Block)进程控制块PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect)外部连接互联,是一种局部总线PCM(Pulse Code Modulation)脉冲编码调制PCS(Personal Communications Service) 个人通信业务PDA(Personal Digital As sistant)个人数字助理PDF(Portable Document Format)便携式文档格式PDN(Public Data Network)公共数据网PHP(Personal Home Page)个人网页PIB(Programmable Input Buffer)可编程输入缓冲区PMMU(Paged Memory Management Unit)页面存储管理单元POP(Post Of f ice Protocol)邮局协议POST(Power-On Self -Test)加电自检PPP(Peer-Peer Protocol)端对端协议PPP(Point to Point Protocol)点到点协议PPSN(Public Packed-Switched Network)公用分组交换网PR(Performance Rate)性能比率PROM(Programmable ROM)可编程只读存储器PSN(Processor Serial Number)处理器序列号QQC(Quality Control)质量控制QLP(Query Language Proces sor)查询语言处理器QoS(Quality of Service)服务质量R(RAM cache)随机高速缓冲器(Range)范围(Record)记录(Relational database)关系数据库(Replace)替换(Resolution)分辨率(Row)行(Read-only)只读(Reformatting)重组(regional service provider)区域性服务供应商(reverse directory)反向目录(right to financial privacy act of 1979)财产隐私法案(Ring network)环形网RAD(Rapid Application Development)快速应用开发RAI(Remote Application Interface)远程应用程序界面RAID(Redundant Array Independent Disk) 冗余列阵磁盘机RARP(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol)反向地址解析协议RAM(Random Acces s Memory)随机存储器RAM(Real Address Mode)实地址模式RAID(Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks)冗余磁盘阵列技术RAS(Remote Access Service)远程访问服务RCP(Remote CoPy)远程复制RDA(Remote Data Access)远程数据访问RDO (Remote Data Objects) 远程数据对象RF(Radio Frequency) 射频,无线电频率RIP(Raster Image Protocol)光栅图像处理器RIP(Routing Information Protocol)路由选择信息协议RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computer)精简指令集计算机ROM(Read Only Memory)只读存储器RPC(Remote Procedure Call)远程过程调用RPG(Role Play Games)角色扮演游戏RPM(Revolutions Per Minute)转/分RTS(Request To Send)请求发送RTSP(Real Time Streaming Protocol) 实时流协议S(Scanner)扫描器(Search)查找(Secondary storage device)辅助存储设备(Semiconductor)半导体(Serial ports)串行端口(Server)服务器(Shared laser printer)共享激光打印机(shakedown test )调试(Sheet)表格(Silicon chip)硅片(Slots)插槽(Smart card)智能卡(Soft copy)软拷贝(Software suite)软件协议(Sorting)排序(Source file)源文件(Special-purpose application)专用文件(Spreadsheet)电子数据表(Standard toolbar)标准工具栏(Supercomputer)巨型机(System )系统(System cabinet )系统箱(System clock)时钟(System software)系统软件(Satellite/air connection services)卫星无线连接服务(search engines)搜索引擎(search providers)搜索供应者(search services )搜索服务器(Sectors)扇区(security)安全(Sending and receiving devices)发送接收设备(Sequential access)顺序存取(Serial data transmission)单向通信(signature line)签名档(snoopware)监控软件(software copyright act of1980)软件版权法案(software piracy)软件盗版(Solid-state storage)固态存储器(specialized search engine)专用搜索引擎(spiders)网页爬虫(spike)尖峰电压(Star network)星型网(Strategy)方案(subject)主题(subscription address)预定地址(Superdisk)超级磁盘(surfing)网上冲浪(surgeprotector)浪涌保护器(systems analyst)系统分析师...SACL(System Access Control List) 系统访问控制列表SAF(Store And Forward)存储转发SAP(Service Acces s Point)服务访问点SCSI(Small Computer System Interface)小型计算机系统接口SDLC(Synchronous Data Link Control)同步数据链路控制SGML(Standard Generalized Markup Language)标准通用标记语言SHTTP(Secure Hype Text Transfer Protocol)安全超文本传递协议SMP(Symmetric Multi-Processor)对称式多处理器SMTP(Simple Mail Transport Protocol)简单邮件传输协议SNA(System Network Architecture)系统网络结构SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol)简单网络管理协议SNR(Signal Noise Ratio)信噪比SNTP(Simple Network Time Protocol)简单网络时间协议SONC(System On a Chip)系统集成芯片SONET(Synchronous Optic Network)同步光纤网SPC(Stored-Program Control)存储程序控制SQL(Structured Query Language)结构化查询语言SRAM(Static Random Access Memory)静态随机存储器SRPG(Strategies Role Play Games) 战略角色扮演游戏SSL(Secure Sockets Layer)安全套接层STDM(Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing)同步时分复用STG(Shoot Game)射击类游戏STP(Shielded Twisted-Pair)屏蔽双绞线SVGA (Super Video Graphics Array) 超级视频图形阵列T(Table)二维表(Telephony)电话学(Television boards)电视扩展卡(Terminal) 终端(Template)模板(Text entry)文本输入(Thermal printer )热印刷(Thin client)瘦客(Toggle key)触发键(Toolbar)工具栏(Touch screen)触摸屏(Trackball)球(TV tuner card)电视调谐卡(Two-state system))双状态系统(technical writer)技术协作者(technostress)重压技术(telnet)远程登录(Time-sharing system)分时系统(Topology)拓扑结构(Tracks)磁道(traditional cookies)传统的信息记录程序(Twisted pair)双绞TCB(Transmission Control Block)传输控制块TCP(Transmis sion Control Protocol)传输控制协议TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol)传输控制协议/ 网间协议TDM(Time Division Multiplexing)时分多路复用TDMA(Time Division Multiplexing Address)时分多址技术TDR(Time-Domain Reflectometer)时间域反射测试仪TFT(Thin Film Transistor Monitor)薄膜晶体管显示器TFTP(Trivial File Transfer Protocol)简单文件传送协议TIFF(Tag Image File Format)标记图形文件格式TIG(Task Interaction Graph)任务交互图TLI(Transport Layer Interface)传输层接口TM(Traffic Management)业务量管理,流量管理TPS(Transactions Per Second)(系统)每秒可处理的交易数TSR(Terminate and Stay Resident)终止并驻留TTL(Transistor-Transistor Logic)晶体管—晶体管逻辑电路TWX(Teletypewriter Exchange)电传电报交换机U(Unicode)统一字符标准(uploading)上传(usenet)世界性新闻组网络UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter)通用异步收发器UDF(Universal Disk Format)通用磁盘格式UDP(User Datagram Protocol)用户数据报协议UHF(Ultra High Frequency)超高频UI(User Interface)用户界面,用户接口UIMS(User Interface Management System)用户接口管理程序UNI(User Network Interface)用户网络接口UPA(Ultra Port Architecture)超级端口结构UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply)不间断电源URI(Uniform Resource Identi fier)环球资源标识符URL(Uniform Resource Locator)统一资源定位器USB(Universal Serial Bus)通用串行总线UTP(Unshielded Twisted-Pair)非屏蔽双绞线UXGA(Ultra Extended Graphics Array)超强图形阵列V(Virtual memory)虚拟内存(Video display screen)视频显示屏(Voice recognition system)声音识别系统(vertical portal)纵向门户(video privacy protection act of 1988)视频隐私权保护法案(virus checker)病毒检测程序(virus)病毒(Voiceband)音频带宽(Volatile storage)易失性存储(voltage surge)电涌VAD(Virtual Addres s Descriptors)虚拟地址描述符VAGP(Variable Aperature Grille Pitch) 可变间距光栅VAN(Value Added Network)增值网络VAP(Value-Added Process)增值处理VAS(Value-Added Server)增值服务VAX(Virtual Address eXtension)虚拟地址扩充VBR(Variable Bit Rate)可变比特率VC(Virtual Circuit)虚拟线路VCPI(Virtual Control Program Interface)虚拟控制程序接口VDD(Virtual Device Driver s)虚拟设备驱动程序VDR(Video Disc Recorder)光盘录像机VDT(Video Display Terminals)视频显示终端VDU(Visual Display Unit)视频显示单元VFS(Virtual File System)虚拟文件系统VGA(Video Graphics Adapter)视频图形适配器VIS(Video Information System)视频信息系统VLAN(Virtual LAN)虚拟局域网VLIW(Very Long Instruction Word)超长指令字VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration)超大规模集成VMS(Virtual Memory System)虚拟存储系统VOD(Video On Demand)视频点播系统VON(Voice On Net)网上通话VR(Virtual Reality)虚拟现实VRML(Virtual Reality Modeling Language)虚拟现实建模语言VRR(Vertical Refresh Rate)垂直刷新率VTP(Virtual Terminal Protocol)虚拟终端协议W(Wand reader )条形码读入(Web )网络(Web appliance )环球网设备(Web page)网页(Web site address)网络地址(Web terminal)环球网终端(Webcam)摄像头(What-if analysis)假定分析(Wireless revolution)无线革命(Word)字长(Word processing)文字处理(Word wrap)自动换行(Worksheet file) 工作文件(web auctions)网上拍卖(web broadcasters)网络广播(web portals)门户网站(web sites)网站(web storefront creation packages)网上商店创建包(web storefronts)网上商店(web utilities)网上应用程序(web-downloading utilities)网页下载应用程序(webmaster web)站点管理员(web)万维网(Wireless modems)无线调制解调器(wireless service provider)无线服务供应商WWW(world wide web)万维网(worm)蠕虫病毒(Write-protect notch)写保护口WAN(Wide area network)广域网(Web server)Web 服务器(well-connected )连接良好(well-known services )公认的服务(wildcard character)通配符(wildcarding )通配符方式(window menu )窗口菜单(Windows 2000 Task Manager)Windows 2000任务管理器WINS(Windows Internet Name Service)Windows Internet 命名服务WMI(Windows Management Instrumentation) Windows 管理规范(Windows Media Services)Windows Media 服务(WINS proxy)WINS 代理(WINS resource )WINS 资源(wireless communication )无线通讯WMI(Windows Management Instrumentation ) Windows 管理规范(workgroup)工作组WAN(Wide Area Network)广域网WAE(Wireles s Application Environment)无线应用环境WAIS(Wide Area Information Service)广义信息服务,数据库检索工具WAP(Wireles s Application Protocol)无线应用协议WAV(Wave Audio Format)非压缩的音频格式文件WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing)波分多路复用WDP(Wireless Datagram Protocol)无线数据包协议WFW(Windows for Workgroups)工作组窗口WML(Wireles s Markup Language)无线标记语言WMP(Windows Media Player)Windows媒体播放器WORM(Write Once, Read Many time)写一次读多次光盘。

电脑专业英语词汇大全

电脑专业英语词汇大全

计算机常用英语单词中英文对照查询[请按CTRL+F键] AActive-matrix主动距陈Adapter cards适配卡Advanced application高级应用Analytical graph分析图表Analyze分析Animations动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模拟信号Applets程序Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口Attachment附件BBar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案Binary system二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line总线Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth带宽Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer企业对消费者Bus总线CCables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体系结构Column列Combination key结合键computer competency计算机能力connectivity连接,结点Continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) ]氯氟甲烷Client客户端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site冷战Commerce servers商业服务器Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案computer crime计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist计算机支持专家computer technician计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device连接设备Connectivity连接Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手cumulative trauma disorder积累性损伤错乱Cybercash电子现金Cyberspace计算机空间cynic愤世嫉俗者DDatabase数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data bus数据总线Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Destination file目标文件Digital cameras数码照相机Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital bideo camera数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统Document文档document files文档文件Dot-matrix printer点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications数据传输说明database administrator数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation解调denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Digital subscriber line数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search目录搜索disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette磁盘Disk磁碟Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统Distributed processing分布处理Domain code域代码Downloading下载DVD 数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDEe-book电子阅读器Expansion cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash电子现金electronic commerce电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案encrypting加密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing企业计算化environment环境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax machine传真机Field域Find搜索FireWire port port火线端口Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器floppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula公式Function函数fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable光纤电缆File compression文件压缩File decompression文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixed disk固定硬盘Flash memory闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies磁盘Floppy disk软盘Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全双通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet绘图板green pc绿色个人计算机Hhandheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝hard disk硬盘hardware硬件Help帮助Host computer主机Home page主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication半双通通信Hard disk硬盘Hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒Hard-disk pack硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications帮助软件Hierarchical network层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal横向用户hot site热战Hybrid network混合网络hyperlinks超连接IImage capturing device图像获取设备information technology信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package综合性组件Intelligent terminal智能终端设备Intergrated circuit集成电路Interface cards接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony网络电话internet terminal互联网终端Identification识别i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusion of anonymity匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging计时信息internal hard disk内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器intranet企业内部网Jjoystick操纵杆Kkeyword search关键字搜索Llaser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen光笔Locate定位Logical operations逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of sight communication视影通信Low bandwidth低带宽lurking潜伏MMain board主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor微处理器Microseconds微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠标Multifunctional device多功能设备Magnetic tape reels磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium band媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波Modem解调器Modulation解调NNet PC网络计算机Network adapter card网卡Network personal computer网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入naïve天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996国际信息保护法案national service provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture网络体系结构Network bridge网桥Network gateway网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup新闻组no electronic theft act of1997无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储OObject embedding对象嵌入Object linking目标链接Open architecture开放式体系结构Optical disk光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline大纲off-line browsers离线浏览器Online storage联机存储Ppalmtop computer掌上电脑Parallel ports并行端口Passive-matrix被动矩阵PC card个人计算机卡Personal laser printer个人激光打印机Personal video recorder card个人视频记录卡Photo printer照片打印机Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick指示棍Port端口Portable scanner便携式扫描仪Presentation files演示文稿Presentation graphics电子文稿程序Primary storage主存Procedures规程Processor处理机Programming control lanugage程序控制语言Packets数据包Parallel data transmission平行数据传输Peer-to-peer network system得等网络系统person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点physical security物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling轮询privacy隐私权proactive主动地programmer程序员Protocols协议provider供应商proxy server代理服务pull products推取程序push products推送程序RRAM cache随机高速缓冲器Range范围Record记录Relational database关系数据库Replace替换Resolution分辨率Row行Read-only只读Reformatting重组regional service provider区域性服务供应商repetitive motion injury反复性动作损伤reverse directory反向目录right to financial privacy act of 1979财产隐私法案Ring network环形网络SScanner扫描器Search查找Secondary storage device助存储设备Semiconductor半导体Serial ports串行端口Server服务器Shared laser printer共享激光打印机Sheet表格Silicon chip硅片Slots插槽Smart card智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file源文件Special-purpose application专用文件Spreadsheet电子数据表Standard toolbar标准工具栏Supercomputer巨型机System cabine 系统箱System clock时钟System software系统软件Satellite/air connection services卫星无线连接服务search engines搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services 搜索服务器Sectors扇区security安全Sending and receiving devices发送接收设备Sequential access顺序存取Serial data transmission单向通信signature line签名档snoopware监控软件software copyright act of1980软件版权法案software piracy软件盗版Solid-state storage固态存储器specialized search engine专用搜索引擎spiders网页爬虫spike尖峰电压Star network星型网Strategy方案subject主题subscription address预定地址Superdisk超级磁盘surfing网上冲浪surge protector浪涌保护器systems analyst系统分析师TTable二维表Telephony电话学Television boards电视扩展卡Terminal 终端Template模板Text entry文本输入Thermal printer 热印刷Thin client瘦客Toggle key触发键Toolbar工具栏Touch screen触摸屏Trackball追踪球TV tuner card电视调谐卡Two-state system双状态系统technical writer技术协作者technostress重压技术telnet远程登录Time-sharing system分时系统Topology拓扑结构Tracks磁道traditional cookies传统的信息记录程序Twisted pair双绞线UUnicode统一字符标准uploading上传usenet世界性新闻组网络VVirtual memory虚拟内存Video display screen视频显示屏Voice recognition system声音识别系统vertical portal纵向门户video privacy protection act of 1988视频隐私权保护法案virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒Voiceband音频带宽Volatile storage易失性存储voltage surge冲击性电压WWand reader 条形码读入Web 网络Web appliance 环球网设备Web page网页Web site address网络地址Web terminal环球网终端Webcam摄像头What-if analysis假定分析Wireless revolution无线革命Word字长Word processing文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工作表文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters网络广播web portals门户网站web sites网站web storefront creation packages网上商店创建包web storefronts网上商店web utilities网上应用程序web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序webmaster web站点管理员web万维网Wireless modems无线调制解调器wireless service provider无线服务供应商world wide web万维网worm蠕虫病毒Write-protect notch写保护口其他缩写DVD digital bersatile 数字化通用光盘IT ingormation technology信息技术CD compact disc 压缩盘PDA personal digital assistant个人数字助理RAM random access memory随机存储器WWW World Wide Web 万维网DBMS database management system数据库管理系统HTML Hypertext Markup Language超文本标示语言OLE object linking and embedding对象链接潜入SQL structured query language结构化查询语言URL uniform resouice locator统一资源定位器AGP accelerated graphics port加速图形接口ALU arithmetic-logic unit算术逻辑单元CPU central processing unit中央处理器CMOS complementary metal-oxide semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体CISC complex instruction set computer复杂指令集计算机HPSB high performance serial bus高性能串行总线ISA industry standard architecture工业标准结构体系PCI peripheral component interconnect外部设备互连总线PCMCIA Personal Memory Card International Association个人计算机存储卡国际协会RAM random-access memory随机存储器ROM read-only memory只读存储器USB universal serial bus通用串行总线CRT cathode-ray tube阴极射线管HDTV high-definition television高清晰度电视LCD liquid crystal display monitor液晶显示器MICRmagnetic-ink character recognition磁墨水字符识别器OCR optical-character recognition光电字符识别器OMR optical-mark recognition光标阅读器TFT thin film transistor monitor薄膜晶体管显示器其他Zip disk压缩磁盘Domain name system(DNS)域名服务器file transfer protocol(FTP)文件传送协议hypertext markup language(HTML)超文本链接标识语言Local area network(LAN)局域网internet relay chat(IRC)互联网多线交谈Metropolitan area network(MAN)城域网Network operation system(NOS)网络操作系统uniform resource locator(URL)统一资源定位器Wide area network(WAN)广域网。

计算机英语高级词汇

计算机英语高级词汇

计算机英语高级词汇基础篇PC(Personal Computer,个人计算机)IBM(International Business Machine,美国国际商用机器公司简称,最早的个人计算机品牌)Intel(美国英特尔公司,以生产CPU芯片著称)Pentium(Intel公司,X86 CPU芯片,中文译名为“奔腾”)IT(Information Technology,信息产业)E-Commerce Eelectronic Business(电子商务)B2C(Business To Customer,商家对顾客, 电子商务的一种模式,还有B2C、C2C模式)Y2K(2k year,两千年问题,千年虫)IC(Integrate Circuit,集成电路)VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration,超大规模集成电路)DIY(Do It Yourself,自己装配计算机)Bit(比特,一个二进制位,通信常用的单位)Byte(字节,由八个二进制位组成,是计算机中表示存储空间的最基本容量单位)K(千,存储空间的容量单位, kilobyte,1K=1024字节)M(兆,megabyte,1M=1024K)G(吉,gigabyte,1G=1024M)T(太,1T=1024G)Binary(二进制,计算机中用的记数制,有0、1两个数字)ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国信息交换标准代码,成为了一个为世界计算机使用的通用标准)CAI(Computer-Assisted Instruction,计算机辅助教学)CAD(Computer-Aided Design,计算机辅助设计)CAM(Computer-Aided Manufacturing,计算机辅助制造)AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)Program(程序,由控制计算机运行的指令组成)Driver(驱动程序或驱动器)Compatibility(兼容,指电脑的通用性)PnP(Plug and Play,即插既用,指计算机器件一装上就可以用)Hardware(硬件,构成计算机的器件)Software(软件,计算机上运行的程序)Courseware(课件,用于教学的软件)硬件篇CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理器,计算机的心脏)Memory(存储器,内存)ROM(Read only Memory,只读存储器,只能读不能写)RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器,内存属于这种存储器)Bus(总线,计算机中信息的罚?BR>ISA(Industry Standard Architecture,工业标准结构总线)VESA(Video Electronic Standard Association,视频电子标准协会的标准总线)PCI(Peripheral Component Interconnect,外部互联总线标准)USB(Universal Serial Bus,Intel,公司开发的通用串行总线架构)SCSI(Small Computer System Interface,小型计算机系统接口)AGP(Accelerate Graphics Processor,加速图形接口)Mouse(鼠标,俗称“鼠”)Keyboard(键盘)CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管,常指显示屏)LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示屏)VGA(Video Graphics Array,视频图形阵列,一种显示卡)Resolution(分辨率)Printer(打印机)Scanner(扫描仪)Floppy Disk(软盘)Fixed Disk, Hard Disk(硬盘)CD(Compact Disk,光盘)Adapter(适配器(卡),俗称“卡”,如声卡、显示卡)UPS(Uninterruptible Power System,不间断电源)LPT(Line Printer,打印口,并行口)DPI(Dots Per Inch,每英寸点数,指打印机的分辨率)CPS(Characters Per Second,每秒字符数)PPM(Pages Per Minute,每分钟打印页数)软件篇OS(Operating System,计算机操作系统,计算机中必不可少的软件)DOS(Disk Operating System,磁盘操作系统)Windows NT(一种操作系统,NT New technology,新技术)Linux(一种可免费使用的UNIX操作系统,运行于一般的PC机上,由Linux开发而得此名)BASIC(Beginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code,初学者通用符号指令代码,一种计算机语言,适合于初学者,不要把BASIC 当作Basic)Visual BASIC(可视化BASIC语言)Database(数据库)ESC(Escape,退出键)Tab(Table,制表键)Shift(上档键,用于输入双字符键上面部分的字符和在大(小)写字符状态输入小(大)写字符)Ctrl(Control,控制键)Alt(Alter,转换键)Insert,Delete(插入、删除)Home,End(编辑文书时用于回到文书开头、结尾的键)Page Up,Page Down(向前、后翻页键)Num lock(数字锁定键)Scroll lock(屏幕滚动锁定键)Enter(确认键、也有回车换行的作用)Click(点击鼠标)Cut(剪切,指将文本或图形剪切到内存)Copy(复制、拷贝)Paste(粘贴,将剪切、复制到内存的内容粘贴出来)Debug(程序排错,bug意为小虫子,比喻隐藏在程序中的小错误)Virus(计算机病毒,计算机中自我复制传播的程序)Backup(备份)网络多媒体篇Multimedia(多媒体,指计算机能综合处理声音、图像、影像、动画、文字等多种媒体)CD(Compact Disk,光盘,分为只读光盘和可刻录光盘)CDR(Compact Disk Recordable,可刻录光盘)VCD(Video CD,视频CD)Audio(音频)Video(视频)MPEG(Moving picture expert Group,运动图像专家组,一种压缩比率较大的活动图像和声音的压缩标准)BMP(Bitmap,位图,一种图像格式)Image(图像)Pixel(像素,图像的一个点)W A V(Wave,声波,一种声音格式)MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface,乐器数字接口,声卡上有这种接口,用于与乐器相连)Modem(调制解调器,也称“猫”,用于把电话音频信号变成数字信号)Net(Network,网络)W AN(Wide area network,广域网,指地理上跨越较大范围的跨地区网)LAN(Local area network,局域网,地理上局限在小范围,属于一个单位组建的网)Internet(互联网、因特网、网际网)Server(服务器,网络的核心,信息的集中地)Client(客户,指使用计算机的用户)C/S(Client/Server,客户机/服务器)B/S(Browser/Server,浏览器/服务器,指客户通过浏览器访问服务器的信息)Workstation(工作站,连到服务器的单个计算机)WWW(World Wide Web,万维网,全球范围的节点)BBS(Bulletin Board System,电子布告栏系统)FTP(File Transfer Protocol,文件传送协议,用此协议用户通过Internet 将一台计算机上的文件传送到另一台计算机上)HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议WWW服务程序所用的协议)HTML(Home Page Marker Language,主页标记语言,用于浏览器浏览显示)Hub(网络集线器,提供许多计算机连接的端口)Router(路由器,互联网的标准设备,具有判断网络地址、选择路径、实现网络互联的功能)Gateway(网关)TCP/IP(Transfer Control Protocol/Internet Protocol,传输控制/互联网协议)NDS(Domain Name System,域名服务系统)e-mail(Electronic Mail,电子邮件).com(Commerce,商业部门的域名).edu(Education,教育部门的域名).net(网络服务部门的域名).org(Organization,非商业组织的域名).gov(Government,政府部门的域名)@(电子邮件中用户名与域名的分隔符,读音为at)Optics(光的,Fiber optics 光纤)ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network,综合服务数字网)DDN(Defense Data Service,数字数据服务)Bandwidth(带宽,网络线路的传输速度)Broad(Band 宽带,可同时在多个通道容纳数据,音像信号)Hacker(黑客,专门在互联网上到处从事解密、获取信息等非正规活动的不明身份的用户)CPU篇3D Now(3D no waiting)ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)AGU(Address Generation Units,地址生成单元)BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状矩阵排列)BHT(Branch Prediction Table,分支预测表)BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)Brach Pediction(分支预测)CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,互补金属氧化物半导体)CISC(Complex Instruction Set Computing,复杂指令集计算机)CLK(Clock Cycle,时钟周期)COB(Cache On Board,板上集成缓存)COD(Cache On Die,芯片内集成缓存)CPGA(Ceramic Pin Grid Array,陶瓷针型栅格阵列)CPU(Center Processing Unit,中央处理器)Data Forwarding(数据前送)Decode(指令解码)DIB(Dual Independent Bus,双独立总线)EC(Embedded Controller,嵌入式控制器)Embedded Chips(嵌入式)EPIC(Explicitly Parallel Instruction Code,并行指令代码)FADD(Floationg Point Addition,浮点加)FCPGA(Flip Chip Pin Grid Array,反转芯片针脚栅格阵列)FDIV(Floationg Point Divide,浮点除)FEMMS(Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State,快速进入/退出多媒体状态)FFT(Fast Fourier Transform,快速热欧姆转换)FID(Frequency Identify,频率鉴别号码)FIFO(First Input First Output,先入先出队列)Flip-Chip(芯片反转)FLOP(Floating Point Operations Per Second,浮点操作/秒)FMUL(Floationg Point Multiplication,浮点乘)FPU(Float Point Unit,浮点运算单元)FSUB(Floationg Point Subtraction,浮点减)GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)HL-PBGA(表面黏著高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状矩阵封装)IA(Intel Architecture,英特尔架构)ICU(Instruction Control Unit,指令控制单元)ID(identify,鉴别号码)IDF(Intel Developer Forum,英特尔开发者论坛)IEU(Integer Execution Units,整数执行单元)IMM(Intel Mobile Module,英特尔移动模块)Instructions Cache(指令缓存)Instruction Coloring(指令分类)IPC(Instructions Per Clock Cycle,指令/时钟周期)ISA(instruction set architecture,指令集架构)KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集,即SSE)Latency(潜伏期)LDT(Lightning Data Transport,闪电数据传输总线)Local Interconnect(局域互连)MESI(Modified,Exclusive,Shared,Invalid,修改、排除、共享、废弃)MMX(MultiMedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集)MMU(Multimedia Unit,多媒体单元)MFLOPS(Million Floationg Point/Second,每秒百万个浮点操作)MHz(Million Hertz,兆赫兹)MP(Multi-Processing,多重处理器架构)MPS(MultiProcessor Specification,多重处理器规范)MSRs(Model-Specific Registers,特别模块寄存器)NAOC(no-account OverClock,无效超频)NI(Non-Intel,非英特尔)OLGA(Organic Land Grid Array,基板栅格阵列)OoO(Out of Order,乱序执行)PGA(Pin-Grid Array,引脚网格阵列,耗电大)PR(Performance Rate,性能比率)PSN(Processor Serial numbers,处理器序列号)PIB(Processor In a Box,盒装处理器)PPGA(Plastic Pin Grid Array,塑胶针状矩阵封装)PQFP(Plastic Quad Flat Package,塑料方块平面封装)RAW(Read after Write,写后读)Register Contention(抢占寄存器)Register Pressure(寄存器不足)Register Renaming(寄存器重命名)Remark(芯片频率重标识)Resource Contention(资源冲突)Retirement(指令引退)RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computing,精简指令集计算机)SEC(Single Edge Connector,单边连接器)Shallow-Trench Isolation(浅槽隔离)SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data,单指令多数据流)SiO2F(Fluorided Silicon Oxide,二氧氟化硅)SMI(System Management Interrupt,系统管理中断)SMM(System Management Mode,系统管理模式)SMP(Symmetric Multi-Processing,对称式多重处理架构)SOI(Silicon-On-Insulator,绝缘体硅片)SONC(System On A Ahip,系统集成芯片)SPEC(System Performance Evaluation Corporation,系统性能评估测试)SQRT(Square Root Calculations,平方根计算)SSE(Streaming SIMD Extensions,单一指令多数据流扩展)Superscalar(超标量体系结构)TCP(Tape Carrier Package,薄膜封装,发热小)Throughput(吞吐量)TLB(Translate Look ide Buffers,翻译旁视缓冲器)USWC(Uncacheabled Speculative Write Combination,无缓冲随机联合写操作)V ALU(Vector Arithmetic Logic Unit,向量算术逻辑单元)VLIW(Very Long Instruction Word,超长指令字)VPU(Vector Permutate Unit,向量排列单元)VPU(vector processing units,向量处理单元,即处理MMX、SSE等SIMD指令的地方)。

软考-网络工程师-常用计算机英语词汇表

软考-网络工程师-常用计算机英语词汇表

常用计算机英语词汇表(A-Z)3DNow!〔3D no waiting〕3DPA〔3D Positional Audio,3D定位音频〕3DS〔3D SubSystem,三维子系统〕ABS〔Auto Balance System,自动平衡系统〕AC〔Audio Codec,音频多媒体数字信号编解码器〕ACOPS: Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System〔CPU过热预防系统〕ACPI〔Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源办理〕AE〔Atmospheric Effects,雾化效果〕AFR〔Alternate Frame Rendering,交替衬着技术〕AGAS〔Anti Glare Anti Static Coatings,防强光、防静电涂层〕AGP: Accelarated Graphic Port(加速图形端口),一种CPU与图形芯片的总线布局AGU〔Address Generation Units,地址产成单元〕AH: Authentication Header,鉴定文件头AHA〔Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构〕AL: Artificial Life〔人工生命〕ALU〔Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元〕AMR〔Audio/Modem Riser,音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡〕AMR〔Audio/Modem Riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡〕Anisotropic Filtering〔各向异性过滤〕API〔Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口〕APIC: Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller(高级程序中断控制器)APM〔Advanced Power Management,高级能源办理〕APPE〔Advanced Packet Parsing Engine,增强形帧解析引擎〕ARP〔Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议〕ASC〔Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层〕ASC〔Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置〕ASCII〔American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家尺度信息交换代码〕ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit〔特殊应用积体电路〕ASK IR〔Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线〕ASMO〔Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增强形光学存储器〕ASPI〔Advanced SCSI Program Interface,高级SCSI编程接口。

计算机英语词汇汇总

计算机英语词汇汇总

A&udio files=音频文件(&U)A&uthorize Change=变更授权(&U)A&utomatic=自动(&U)AC Line=交流电源AC Power Restored=交流电源已恢复AC'97 Audio Controller=AC'97 音频控制器Account Disabled=帐号已停用Account Features=帐号特征Account ID=帐号IDAccount Name=帐号名称Account Properties=帐号属性Account security information=帐号安全性信息Account Security Properties=帐户安全性Account Security=帐户安全性Account Type=帐号类型Account=登录帐户Accuracy of DMI data cannot be guaranteed=不能保证DMI 数据绝对的准确ACM Driver Properties=ACM 驱动程序ACPI BIOS information=高级配置与电源接口(ACPI) BIOS 信息ACPI Signature=ACPI 签名ACPI Table Properties=ACPI 表属性Active &Window=活动窗口(&W)Active (To Protect Applications)=启用(保护应用程序)Active (To Protect Drivers)=启用(保护驱动器)Active Mode=启用模式Active UDMA Transfer Mode=当前UDMA传输模式Active Window Tracking=自动跟踪活动窗口Active window:=活动窗口:Active Window=活动窗口Active=活动Adapter String=显示卡字串Add &Files=添加文件(&F)Add F&older=添加文件夹(&O)Add report files=添加报告文件Add Reports from Data&base=从数据库添加报告(&B)Add reports from database=从数据库添加报告Add to &Favorites=添加到收藏夹(&F)Added=已添加Adding reports to audit=正在添加监视报告Address may be one of the following items:=地址可能是下列格式之一: Address:=地址:Address=地址Advanced Power Management=高级电源管理(APM)Advisory: Usage or age limit exceeded=提示: 使用期或寿命已超过After completing this wizard you can print the report, save it to file or send it in e-mail.=向导完成后您可以把报告保存为文件、用E-Mail 发送或打印这个报告.AGP aperture size is more than half of the system memory size.=AGP 孔径大于系统内存的二分之一.AGP Aperture Size=AGP 孔径AGP Controller=AGP 控制器AGP Device=AGP 设备AGP is disabled.=AGP 已禁用.AGP Properties=AGP 属性AGP Status=AGP 状态AGP V ersion=AGP 版本Alert Description=警告描述Alert message cannot be sent=未能发送警告信息Alert message sent=已发送警告信息Alert Methods=警告方式Alert Trigger=警告触发器Alert Triggers=警告触发器Alert=警告Alerting=警告Align &to the right=右对齐(&T)All files=所有文件All pages=所有内容Alternate Numbers=备用号码Always=总是AMB Manufacturer=AMB 制造商AMD Brand ID=AMD 产品IDAnisotropic Filtering is not supported. Modern 3D games may require it.=不支持各向异性过滤. 目前的3D 游戏可能需要此项的支持.ANSI Code Page=ANSI 编码页Anti-spyware softwares list=反间谍软件Anti-Spyware=反间谍软件Anti-trojan softwares list=防木马软件Anti-Trojan=防木马工具Anti-virus softwares list, virus database information=防病毒软件, 病毒数据库信息Anti-virus status:=杀毒工具状态:Anti-Virus=防病毒软件APM Timer=APM 定时器Application Command=应用程序路径Application Description=应用程序描述Application Name=应用程序名称Application Parameters=应用程序参数Application=应用程序Apply=应用Are you sure you want to clear Internet Explorer browser history?=您确定要清除IE 浏览器的历史记录吗?Are you sure you want to clear Internet Explorer cookie list?=您确定要清除IE 浏览器的所有cookie 吗?Are you sure you want to delete '%s'?=您确认要删除“%s”吗?Are you sure you want to delete these %d items?=您确认要删除项目%d 吗?Are you sure you want to end '%s'?=您确认要结束“%s”吗?Are you sure you want to remove all computers from audit?=您确定要解除对所有计算机的监视吗?Are you sure you want to uninstall=您确定要卸载ASPI SCSI devices list=ASPI SCSI 设备Asset Profile=设备档案Asset Tag=识别标签Associativity=结合性At least 85 Hz vertical refresh rate is recommended for classic (CRT) displays.=传统阴极射线管显示器(CRT)推荐使用85Hz 以上的刷新率.A TA Device Features=A TA设备特征A TA Device Manufacturer=A TA设备制造商A TA Device Physical Info=A TA设备物理信息A TA Device Properties=A TA设备信息A TA hard disks information=A TA硬盘信息A TAPI Device Properties=A TAPI 设备属性Attachment not found=未找到附件Attachment open failure=打开附件失败attempt=试图attempts=试图Attribute Description=描述Audio Adapter=声卡Audio Capable=音频功能Audio Channels=音频声道Audio codecs list=音频编解码器Audio Codecs=音频编解码Audio Controller Type=音频控制器类型Audio input/output devices list=音频输入/输出设备Audit Components=监视组件Audit Filter=监视过滤器Audit Manager=监视管理器Audit=监视Authentication failed=身份验证失败Author=作者Auto Load=自动载入Auto Start=自动启动Automatically load reports from:=自动载入报告由:A vailability=可用性A vailable Memory=可用内存A verage Rotational Latency=平均延迟时间(潜伏期) A verage Seek=平均寻道时间A verage=平均A ward BIOS Message=A ward BIOS 信息A ward BIOS Type=A ward BIOS 类型AX File=AX 文件AX Files=AX 文件Axes=轴B&enchmark pages=性能测试内容(&E) Background color:=背景颜色:Bandwidth=带宽Bank Locator=Bank 定位Battery Properties=电池属性Battery Status=电池状态Battery Type=电池类型Battery=电池BDE drivers list=BDE 驱动程序BDE Drivers=BDE 驱动程序Benchmark Module=测试模块Benchmark Result=测试结果Benchmark=性能测试Beta release=测试版BIOS Date=BIOS 日期BIOS Download=BIOS 下载BIOS Manufacturer=BIOS 制造商BIOS Properties=BIOSBIOS String=BIOS 字串BIOS Type=BIOS 类型BIOS Upgrades=BIOS 升级BIOS V ersion=BIOS 版本Bluescreen Statistics=蓝屏统计Bluetooth Adapter=蓝牙(Bluetooth)转换卡BMC Interface Type=BMC 接口类型Bold=粗体Boot Devices=引导设备Boot-Up State=引导状态Bottom Right Corner=右下角Brightness=亮度Browse=浏览Browser History=历史记录Buffer Size=缓存大小Buffer=缓存Buffer-to-Host Data Rate=缓存到主机传输率Built-In GM Instrument Set=内置GM 工具集Built-In Roland GS Sound Set=内置Roland GS 音效集Built-In=内置BULK INSERT &folder:=BULK INSERT 文件夹(&F):Bus %d, Device %d, Function %d=总线%d, 设备%d, 功能%dBus / Device / Function=总线/设备/功能Bus Type=总线类型Bus Width=总线位宽Busy=正忙Buttons/Keys=按钮/按键Buttons=按钮Buy Now=现在购买Bytes Received=已接收字节Bytes Sent=已发送字节bytes/s=字节/秒bytes=字节C&ache And Memory Benchmark=内存与缓存测试(&A)C&heck if a specified folder exists=检查指定的文件夹是否存在(&H)C&lear=清除(&L)C&ommand-line Options=命令行选项(&O)C&ompression quality:=压缩品质(&O):C&onfigure=配置(&O)Cache Properties=高速缓存Caches=高速缓存Calendar Type=日历类型Can Eject=可弹出Can Freeze Data=可冻结数据Can Lock Data=可锁定数据Can Play In Reverse=可反向播放Can Play=可播放Can Record=可录制Can Save Data=可保存数据Can Stretch Frame=可延伸框架Can Stretch Input=可延伸输入Can Test=可测试Cancel=取消Cannot complete the update=无法完成更新Capabilities=性能Category=类别CD & DVD drives information=CD 与DVD 光盘驱动器信息Central processor properties and physical information=中央处理器属性与物理信息Central processors list=中央处理器Certified Driver=已经数字签名的驱动程序Change Manager=更改管理器Change to 3D profile on nVIDIA &video adapters=在nVIDIA显卡上更改为3D 轮廓(&V) Change To Daylight Saving Time=变更为夏令时间Change To Standard Time=变更为标准时间Changed=已更改Char. Size=字符大小Char. Weight=字符权重char=字符Character Set=字符集Charge Rate=充电方式Charge-Discharge Cycle Count=充放电循环次数Charging=正在充电chars=字符Chassis #%d=主机号%dChassis Intrusion Detected=机箱入侵检测Chassis Lock=机器锁定Chassis Properties=机型Chassis Type=机器类型Chassis=机型Checking for changes=检查更改Chip Type=芯片类型Chipset Bus Properties=芯片组总线特性Chipset Manufacturer=芯片组制造商Chipset Properties=芯片组Chipset=芯片组Chorus Effect=合唱效果Class=类别Clear List=清除列表Click-Lock Time=单击锁定时间ClickLock=单击锁定Client Connected=已连接到客户机Clock Generator=时钟发生器Clock=时钟频率Close=关闭Codec ID=编解码器IDCodec Name=编解码器名称Codec Revision=编解码器修订Codec Type=编解码器类型Coherent=相关Color Depth=颜色深度Color Planes=颜色平面Color:=颜色:Colors=选择Columns=列Combo-Box Animation=滑动打开组合框Comm. Device=公用设备Command sent=发送命令Command=命令Command-line may contain one of the following control strings=命令行可以包含下列控制字符串之一Command-line options are limited to make report:=限制命令行选项生成报告:Command-line=命令行Comment=注释Communication Port=通讯端口Company Name=公司名称Compare &List=对比列表(&L)Component=组件Components V ersion=组件版本Components=组件Compound Device=复合设备Compress reports before saving to file=保存报告文件时先进行压缩Compress reports before sending in e-mail=以电子邮件发送时先进行压缩Compress reports before uploading to FTP=上传到FTP时先进行压缩Computer and domain name information=计算机与域名信息Computer Comment=计算机注释Computer description, system summary=计算机描述, 系统摘要Computer Groups=计算机组computer name (e.g. ADMINPC)=计算机名称(如: ADMINPC)Computer name change=计算机名称更改Computer Name=计算机名称Computer primary role:=计算机用途:Computer Role=计算机用途Computer Type=计算机类型Computer:=计算机:Computer=计算机Computers=计算机Confidential=机密Config=配置Confirm Item Delete=确认项目删除Confirm Multiple Item Delete=确认多个项目删除Connect &To=连接到(&T)Connect to &Remote Computer=连接到远程计算机(&R)Connect to &Remote Computers=连接远程计算机(&R)Connect to &single computer=连接独立计算机(&S)Connect to Remote Computer=连接远程计算机Connect to Remote Computers=连接远程计算机Connected=已连接Connecting to database=正在连接数据库Connecting to FTP server=正在连接FTP服务器Connecting to NetUpdate server=正在连接到更新服务器...Connecting to the Internet=正在连接到Internet...Connecting=正在连接Connection Description=连接描述Connection Established=已建立连接Connection Features=网络特征Connection Name=连接名称Connection Properties=网络属性Connection Refused=连接被拒绝Connection required=需要连接到网络Connection Speed=连接速度Connection timed out=连接超时Connection to SMTP server failed=连接SMTP 服务器失败Connection Type=连接类型Connections are accepted only from the following &computers:=只接受下列计算机的连接请求(&C):Connections are accepted only from the following &IP addresses:=只接受下列IP地址的连接请求(&I):Connections are accepted only from the following &users:=只接受下列用户的联机接求(&U): Content Filtering=事件过滤Content Type=内容类型Continuing=继续Contrast Ratio=对比度Control Panel applets list=控制台程序Control Panel=控制面板Converting report file=正在转换报告文件Cooling Fan=冷却风扇Cooling Fans=冷却风扇Copy &All=全部复制(&A)Copy &Debug Info to Clipboard=复制调试信息到剪贴板(&D)Copy &V alue=仅复制值(&V)Copy Speed=复制速度Copyright Notice=版权通告Core V oltage=核心工作电压Country / Area Code=国家或地区码Country Code=国家代码Country Name (English)=地区(英语)Country Name (ISO 3166)=地区(ISO 3166)Country Name (Native)=地区(中文)Country/Region=地区CPU #%d / Core #%d / HTT Unit #%d=CPU %d/核心%d/超线程%dCPU #%d / Core #%d=CPU %d/核心%dCPU #%d / HTT Unit #%d=CPU %d/超线程%dCPU #%d=CPU %dCPU Alias=CPU 别名CPU Aux=CPU 基座CPU Cache=CPU 高速缓存CPU Clock=CPU 时钟频率CPU Cooler=CPU 冷却器CPU Core=CPU 内核CPU Count=CPU 数量CPU Diode=CPU 二极管CPU FSB=CPU 前端总线频率(FSB)CPU Manufacturer=CPU 制造商CPU Multiplier=CPU 倍频CPU Physical Info=CPU 物理信息CPU Platform / Stepping=CPU 平台/步进CPU Properties=中央处理器(CPU)CPU Sockets/Slots=CPU 插座(插槽)CPU Speed=CPU 速度CPU Stepping=CPU 步进CPU Type & Clock=CPU 类型与时钟频率CPU Type=CPU 类型CPU usage:=CPU 使用率:CPU Utilization=CPU 使用率CPU=中央处理器(CPU)CPU1 Core=CPU1 核心CPU1 Utilization=#1 CPU 使用率CPUID CPU Name=CPUID CPU 名称CPUID Features=CPUID 特征CPUID instruction information=CPUID 指令信息CPUID Manufacturer=CPUID 制造商CPUID Properties=CPUIDCPUID Revision=CPUID 修订版本CRC Error=CRC 校验Creation Time=创建时间Creator=创建者Critical Level=电量严重不足Critical system status detected:=系统临界状态检测: Critical=严重CrossFire Status=CrossFire 状态CrossFire V ideo Adapters=CrossFire 显示卡Currency Format=货币格式Currency Name (English)=货币名称(英语) Currency Name (Native)=货币名称(中文) Currency Symbol (ISO 4217)=货币符号(ISO 4217) Currency Symbol (Native)=货币符号(中文) Currency=货币Current / Peak Usage=当前使用/峰值使用Current AGP speed is lower than maximum supported.=当前AGP 速度低于最大支持速度. Current AGP Speed=当前AGP 速度Current Bus Mode=当前总线模式Current Capacity=当前容量Current Clock=当前时钟频率Current Link Frequency=当前链接频率Current Memory Interleave=当前内存交错Current Power Source=当前电源Current Proxy=当前代理服务器Current Session=当前状态Current Size=当前大小Current Speed=当前速度Current SRAM Type=当前SRAM 类型Current Time Zone Description=当前时区描述Current Time Zone=当前时区Current Time=当前时间Custom Components=自定义内容Custom file:=自定义文件:Custom programs list=自定义程序Custom Programs=自定义程序Custom Report Profile=自定义报告配置文件Custom V ariable #%d=自定义变量#%dCustom V ariables=自定义变量D&elete Section=删除段落(&E)DAC Type=DAC 类型Data &source:=数据来源(&S):Data Bus Width=数据总线位宽Data Encryption Required=需要数据加密Data Execution Prevention=数据执行保护(DEP)Data Source Description=数据源描述Data Source Name=数据源名称Data Width=数据带宽Data&base:=数据库(&B):Data=数据Database connection failed=连接数据库失败Database Date=数据库日期Database drivers list=数据库驱动程序Database Drivers=数据库驱动程序Database Manager=数据库管理器Database parameters are not configured yet=数据库参数尚未配置完成Database Servers=数据库服务器Database Software=数据库软件Database, BDE, ODBC information=数据库, BDE, ODBC 信息Database=数据库Date / Time=日期/时间Date Modified=修改日期Date of Last Repair=上次维修日期Date of Purchase=购买日期Date=日期day=天Days Of Week=星期days=天DBCS V ersion=DBCS 版本Debug V ersion=调试版本Default Paper Size=预置纸张大小Default Printer=默认打印机Default=默认值Degree sym&bol:=温度符号(&B)Delay Effect=迟延效果Delete &Outdated Reports=删除过时的报告(&O)Delete=删除Deleting report from database=正在从数据库删除报告Department=部门depending on clock speed=取决于时钟频率Description=描述Designed Capacity=设计容量Desktop &color depth:=桌面色深(&C):Desktop &resolution:=桌面分辨率(&R):Desktop &wallpaper:=桌面墙纸(&W):Desktop Case=台式机Desktop Effects=视觉效果Desktop Management Interface information=桌面管理接口信息(DMI) Desktop properties, desktop effects settings=桌面属性与视觉效果设置Desktop Properties=桌面属性Desktop Wallpaper=桌面背景Desktop=桌面Destination=目标Detecting sensor information=正在收集传感器信息Device Caption Font=设备标题字体Device Class=设备类别Device Description=设备描述Device Features=设备特征Device ID=设备IDDevice Locator=设备定位Device Manufacturer=设备制造商Device Name=设备名称Device Properties=驱动程序Device Protocol=设备协议Device resources (IRQ, DMA, port, memory) list=设备资源(IRQ, DMA, 端口, 内存)Device Resources=设备资源Device Subtype=设备子类型Device Technology=设备技术Device Type=设备类型Device=设备Devices installed in the system=系统已安装的设备Devices=设备DHCP Lease Expires=DHCP 租约超期DHCP Lease Obtained=DHCP 租约获取Die Size=核心芯片大小Direct3D Device Features=Direct3D 设备特征Direct3D Device Properties=Direct3D 设备属性DirectDraw and Direct3D display adapters information=DirectDraw 与Direct3D 显示卡信息DirectDraw Device Properties=DirectDraw 设备属性DirectDraw Driver Description=DirectDraw 驱动程序描述DirectDraw Driver Name=DirectDraw 驱动程序名称DirectInput Device Features=DirectInput 设备特征DirectInput Device Properties=DirectInput 设备属性DirectInput input devices information=DirectInput 输入设备信息DirectMusic audio adapters information=DirectMusic 声卡信息DirectMusic Device Features=DirectMusic 设备特征DirectMusic Device Properties=DirectMusic 设备属性DirectPlay Connection Features=DirectPlay 连接属性DirectPlay Connection Properties=DirectPlay 连接属性DirectPlay network connections information=DirectPlay 网络连接信息DirectSound audio adapters information=DirectSound 声卡信息DirectSound Device Features=DirectSound 设备特征DirectSound Device Properties=DirectSound 设备属性DirectX devices information=DirectX 设备信息DirectX driver files list=DirectX 文件DirectX Files=DirectX 文件DirectX Hardware Support=DirectX 硬件支持DirectX Input=DirectX 输入DirectX is outdated. Modern games may require DirectX 7+.=DirectX 已是老版本. 目前的游戏可能需要DirectX 7 或更高的版本.DirectX Music=DirectX 音乐DirectX Network=DirectX 网络DirectX not found. Modern applications and games require it.=找不到DirectX. 目前的应用程序和游戏都需要DirectX.DirectX Sound=DirectX 音效DirectX Video=DirectX 视频Disable during connection=连接时禁用Disable UI effects to improve remote control performance and responsiveness=禁用用户界面以改善远程控制性能Disabled=已禁用Discharge Rate=放电方式Discharging=正在放电Disconnected=已中断连接Disk &Benchmark=磁盘测试(&B)Disk Device Physical Info=磁盘设备物理信息Disk Drive=硬盘驱动器Disk Drives Count=磁盘驱动器数量Disk free space is only %d%% on drive %s.=分区%s 中只有%d%% 的可用空间.Disk Free=可用容量Disk Quota=磁盘配额Disk Total=容量总计Disks=盘片数Display &icons on OSD panel=显示图标(&I)Display adapters information=显示卡信息Display adapters, monitors, desktop information=显示卡, 显示器, 桌面信息Display an alert &window=显示警告窗口(&W)Display disk spaces in &GB=以GB 显示磁盘容量(&G)Display EVEREST in the &Control Panel=在控制面板中显示EVEREST(&C)Display EVEREST splash &screen at startup=启动EVEREST 时显示欢迎画面(&S)Display l&abels on OSD panel (e.g. "Motherboard")=显示项目名称(例如: 主板)(&A)Display original CPU clock for mobile Intel processors=显示Intel 移动处理器的原始时钟频率Display temperatures in &Fahrenheit=显示华氏温度(&F)Display XP-style icons=显示XP样式图标Display=显示设备Displaying audit data=正在显示监视数据Displaying changes=正在显示更改DLL File=DLL 文件DLL Files=DLL 文件DLS L1 Sample Collections=DLS L1 取样集DLS L2 Sample Collections=DLS L2 取样集DMI BIOS V endor=DMI BIOS 供应商DMI BIOS V ersion=DMI BIOS 版本DMI Chassis Asset Tag=DMI 主机识别标签DMI Chassis Manufacturer=DMI 主机制造商DMI Chassis Serial Number=DMI 主机序列号DMI Chassis Type=DMI 主机类型DMI Chassis V ersion=DMI 主机版本DMI Components=DMI 组件DMI Free Memory Sockets=DMI 可用内存插槽数量DMI information may be inaccurate or corrupted=DMI 信息可能不正确或已损坏DMI Motherboard Manufacturer=DMI 主板制造商DMI Motherboard Product=DMI 主板产品DMI Motherboard Serial Number=DMI 主板序列号DMI Motherboard V ersion=DMI 主板版本DMI System Manufacturer=DMI 系统制造商DMI System Product=DMI 系统产品DMI System Serial Number=DMI 系统序列号DMI System UUID=DMI 系统UUIDDMI System V ersion=DMI 系统版本DMI Total / Free Memory Sockets=DMI 内存插槽(共计/空闲)DMI Total Memory Sockets=DMI 内存插槽总数DNS Addresses=DNS 地址DNS Domain Name=DNS 域名DNS Host Name=DNS 主机名称DNS Suffix Search List=DNS 后缀查询列表Do you want to insert %d report files to database?=要把报告文件%d 插入到数据库中吗? Do you want to insert '%s' file to database?=要把文件“%s”插入到数据库中吗?Do you want to upgrade to it=现在要更新吗?Domain Controller=域控制器Domain Name=域名Domain=域Done=完成Double-Click Time=双击速度Double-click to browse folder=双击浏览文件夹Double-click to browse share=双击浏览共享Double-click to browse URL=双击浏览URL 地址Double-click to edit system file=双击编辑系统文件Double-click to empty recycle bin=双击清空回收站Double-click to launch Control Panel applet=双击查看项目属性Double-click to modify task properties=双击修改任务计划Double-click to modify user/group settings=双击修改用户/组设置Double-click to open display properties window=双击打开显示器属性窗口Double-click to open event properties window=双击打开事件属性窗口Double-click to open file properties window=双击查看文件属性Double-click to open game controller properties window=双击打开游戏控制器属性窗口Double-click to open multimedia properties window=双击打开多媒体属性窗口Double-click to open network connections window=双击打开网络连接窗口Double-click to open ODBC properties window=双击打开ODBC 属性窗口Double-click to open printers window=双击打开打印机窗口Double-click to open statistics details window=双击打开统计明细窗口Double-click to run DirectX Diagnostics=双击运行DirectX 诊断程序Double-click to uninstall program=双击卸载应用程序Download Folder=下载文件夹Downloading %s=正在下载%sDownloading NetUpdate information=正在下载更新信息...DPMS Mode Support=支持电源管理模式(DPMS)DRAM Manufacturer=DRAM 制造商DRAM Row #%d=DRAM 列#%dDRAM Slot #%d=DRAM 插槽#%dDRAM:FSB Ratio=DRAM:FSB 比值Drive #%d=#%d 驱动器Drive Type=驱动器类型Drive=磁盘驱动器Driver Date=驱动程序日期Driver Description=设备描述Driver Download=下载驱动程序Driver Features=驱动程序特征Driver File Name=驱动程序文件名称Driver Module=驱动程序模块Driver Name=驱动程序名称Driver Problem=驱动程序问题Driver Provider=驱动程序供应商Driver Update=更新驱动程序Driver V ersion=驱动程序版本Driver=驱动程序Drop Shadow Effect=阴影效果During this time your computer may seem to not be responding=请稍候直到完成性能测试Dynamic=动态E&xit=退出(&X)E&xternal applications:=外部程序(&X):ECC Bytes=ECC 字节Effective Clock=有效时钟频率Ellipse=椭圆形E-mail header incomplete=电子邮件文件头不完整E-mail not sent=电子邮件未发送E-mail sent=已发送电子邮件E-mail transfer protocol:=电子邮件传输协议:E-mail=电子邮件Embed T&XT reports to e-mail body=在邮件正文中嵌入文本报告(&X)Empty=空闲Emulated Device=仿真设备Emulated=仿真Enable "ASPI" page=启用ASPI 页面Enable "Audio Codecs" page=启用音频编解码页面Enable "Benchmark" menu=启用性能测试菜单Enable "Config" menu=启用配置菜单Enable "Database" menu=启用数据库菜单Enable "DirectX" menu=启用DirectX 菜单Enable "DMI" page=启用DMI 页面Enable "OpenGL" page=启用OpenGL 页面Enable &shared memory=启用内存共享(&S)Enable IP header compression to increase network speed.=启用IP文件头压缩以提高网络速度.Enable remote &turn off, restart, log off=启用远程关闭, 重新启动, 注销(&T)Enable remote file &browsing=启用远程文件浏览(&B)Enable remote program &launch=启用远程程序启动(&L)Enable remote screen &shot=启用远程屏幕快照(&S)Enable remote server sh&utdown=启用远程服务器关机(&U)Enable report footer=启用报告页脚Enable report header=启用报告页眉Enable software compression to increase network speed.=启用软件压缩以提高网络速度. Enable writing sensor values to &Registry=允许将监视结果写入注册表(&R)Enable writing sensor values to &WMI=允许将监视结果写入WMI(&W)Enabled (Quiet Mode)=启用(静音模式)Enabled Size=已启用容量Enabled=已启用Encrypted Password Required=需要加密口令End Process=结束进程Entire Network=全部网络Entry of &INI file=INI 文件项目(&I)Environment variables list=环境变量Environment=环境Error Correction=错误修正Error Detection Method=错误检测方式Error=错误Estimated Latency=预计等待时间Event Data=事件数据Event ID=事件IDEvent logs content=事件日志Event Logs Filtering=事件日志过滤Event Logs=事件日志Event Properties=事件属性Event Type=事件类型Event=事件EVEREST &CPUID=EVEREST CPUID(&C)EVEREST Alert=EVEREST 警告EVEREST Home Edition is intended to be used only in home environment.=EVEREST 家庭版仅用于个人使用.Exceptions=例外Excluded Computers=已排除的计算机Excluded Users=已排除的用户Exclusive=专用Expansion Capabilities=可扩展性能Expansion Slots=扩展插槽Exporting report from database=正在从数据库导出报告ExpressCard Slots=ExpressCard 扩展插槽Extended "Event Logs" page=扩展事件记录页面Extended CPUID Revision=扩展CPUID 修订版本Extended=扩展Extension=扩展名External Applications=外部程序External cache is asynchronous.=外部高速缓存未同步.External cache is disabled.=外部高速缓存已禁用.External Cache Size=外部高速缓存大小External Cache Status=外部高速缓存状态External Cache Type=外部高速缓存类型External Cache=外部高速缓存External Clock=外部时钟频率External Connector Type=外部连接类型External MIDI Port=外部MIDI 端口External Reference Designator=外部访问标识External=外部Extra Features=扩展功能Extra Information=其它信息F&older=文件夹(&O)F&TP port:=FTP端口(&T):Fail: Always fails=故障: 始终错误Failed=失败Family Code Name=家族代码名称Family=家族Fan #%d=风扇%dFan Speed=风扇速度Fault=错误Fav&orites=收藏(&O)Favorites=收藏夹Field=项目File &name:=文件名称(&N):File Based Device=基于文件的设备File extension:=文件扩展名:File Extensions Supported=支持的文件扩展名File Name=文件名称File properties logged by the File Scanner:=由文件扫描录入文件属性: File Properties=文件属性File Scanner Filter=文件扫描过滤器File Scanner=文件扫描File Size=文件大小File System Driver=文件系统驱动程序File System=文件系统File Type Description=文件类型描述File Types=文件类型File&name for the collected reports:=报告文件名称(&N):File=文件Files &larger than:=过滤大于(&L):Files &smaller than:=过滤小于(&S):Filter "&Installed Programs" list (enter keywords):=已安装程序过滤列表(请输入关键字)(&I): Filter "&PCI Device" list (enter keywords):=PCI 设备过滤列表(请输入关键字)(&P):Filter "&USB Device" list (enter keywords):=USB 设备过滤列表(请输入关键字)(&U):Filter By Component=按组件过滤Filter By Date=按日期过滤Filter by file name:=按文件名过滤:Filter by file size:=按文件大小过滤:Filter:=过滤器:Filter=过滤器Final release=最终版Firewall softwares list, firewall status=防火墙, 防火墙状态Firewall=防火墙FireWire Controller=防火墙控制器FireWire Devices=1394 设备FireWire Ports=1394 接口Firmware Date=固件日期Firmware Download=固件驱动下载Firmware Revision=固件版本修订First Bluescreen Time=首次蓝屏时间First Boot Time=首次开机时间First Shutdown Time=首次关机时间Fixed DLS Memory Size=固定DLS 内存大小Flat Menu Effect=平面菜单效果Floppy Drive=软盘驱动器Folder name may contain one of the following control strings=文件夹名称可以包含下列控制字符串之一Folder=文件夹Font Family=字体家族Font Resolution=字体分辨率Font Smoothing=平滑屏幕字体边缘Fonts=字体For optimum performance, Windows 2000+ requires at least 300 MHz CPU.=要优化Windows 2000+ 的性能,CPU 的速度至少要有300MHz.For optimum performance, Windows 9x requires at least 100 MHz CPU.=要优化Windows 9x 的性能,CPU 的速度至少要有100MHz.Forced Logoff Time=强制注销时间Form Factor=形状特征Formatted Capacity=格式化容量Formatting=格式Framing Protocol=框架通讯协议Free Local Video Memory=本地显存可用量Free Memory=可用内存Free Non-Local V ideo Memory=非本地显存可用量Free Space=剩余量Free=剩余量Frequency=频率From:=发件人:Front Side Bus Properties=前端总线特性FTP &folder:=FTP 文件夹(&F):FTP connection failed=FTP 连接失败Full &HTML Report=完整HTML 报告(&H)Full Battery Lifetime=电池寿命Full List=完整列表Full Name=全称Full Seek=全程寻道时间Full Window Dragging=拖动时显示窗口内容Fully Charged Capacity=最大容量Fully Qualified DNS Name=完整合格的DNS 名称Game Controller Features=游戏控制器特征Game Controller Properties=游戏控制器属性Game Controller=游戏控制器Gamma=伽马值Gateway=网关地址Gathering audit data=正在收集监视数据GB/s=GB/秒General Use=一般用途General=常规Generated On=创建时间Generating MHTML code=正在生成MHTML 代码Generating report=正在生成报告Generator=用户Global Group Properties=全局组信息Global groups and their members list=全局组与成员Global Groups=全局组Go to: File menu / Preferences / Database=请先到“文件->设置->数据库”中配置数据库GPU Ambient=GPU 环境GPU Clock=GPU 时钟频率GPU Code Name=GPU 代码名称GPU Core=图形处理器(GPU)GPU Diode=图形处理器(GPU)GPU Memory Clock=GPU 内存时钟频率GPU Memory Core=GPU 内存核心GPU Memory I/O=GPU 内存I/OGPU Memory=GPU 内存GPU Sensor Type=GPU 传感器类型GPU Shader Clock=GPU 渲染时钟频率GPU Shader=GPU 渲染GPU Type=GPU 型号GPU Utilization=GPU 使用率GPU=图形处理器GPU1 Ambient=#1 GPU 环境GPU1 Clock=#1 GPU 时钟频率GPU1 Diode=#1 GPU 核心GPU1 Memory Clock=#1 GPU 内存时钟频率GPU1 Memory=#1 GPU 内存GPU1 Shader Clock=#1 GPU 渲染时钟频率GPU1 Shader=#1 GPU 渲染GPU1 Utilization=#1 GPU 使用率GPU1=#1 图形处理器GPU2 Ambient=#2 GPU 环境GPU2 Clock=#2 GPU 时钟频率GPU2 Diode=#2 GPU 核心GPU2 Memory Clock=#2 GPU 内存时钟频率GPU2 Memory=#2 GPU 内存GPU2 Shader Clock=#2 GPU 渲染时钟频率GPU2 Shader=#2 GPU 渲染GPU2 Utilization=#2 GPU 使用率GPU2=#2 图形处理器GPU3 Ambient=#3 GPU 环境GPU3 Clock=#3 GPU 时钟频率GPU3 Diode=#3 GPU 核心GPU3 Memory Clock=#3 GPU 内存时钟频率GPU3 Memory=#3 GPU 内存GPU3 Shader Clock=#3 GPU 渲染时钟频率GPU3 Shader=#3 GPU 渲染GPU3 Utilization=#3 GPU 使用率GPU3=#3 图形处理器GPU4 Ambient=#4 GPU 环境GPU4 Clock=#4 GPU 时钟频率GPU4 Diode=#4 GPU 核心GPU4 Memory Clock=#4 GPU 内存时钟频率GPU4 Memory=#4 GPU 内存GPU4 Shader Clock=#4 GPU 渲染时钟频率GPU4 Shader=#4 GPU 渲染GPU4 Utilization=#4 GPU 使用率GPU4=#4 图形处理器Gradient Window Title Bars=渐变窗口标题栏颜色Graphics Controller Status=图形控制器状况Graphics Controller Type=图形控制器类型Graphics Frame Buffer Size=帧缓冲大小Graphics processor information=图形处理器信息Graphics Processor Manufacturer=图形处理器制造商Graphics Processor Properties=图形处理器(GPU)Group Members=组成员Group Membership=组成员Group Messaging Optimization=组信息优化Group Name=组名称Guaranteed Message Delivery Optimization=保证信息传递优化Guaranteed Message Delivery=保证信息传递H&ide main window (minimize to System Tray)=隐藏主窗口(最小化到任务通知区域)(&I) Hard Disk #%d=硬盘%dHard Disk Drives=硬盘Hard Disk Family=家族名称Hard Disk Name=硬盘名称Hard Disk Type=硬盘型号Hard disk usage:=硬盘使用率:Hard disks, CD & DVD drives, SMART information=硬盘, CD 与DVD 光盘驱动器, SMART 信息Hardware Address=硬件地址(MAC)Hardware Description=硬件描述Hardware Driver=硬件驱动程序Hardware ID=硬件IDHardware Monitoring=硬件监视工具Hardware Transform & Lighting is not supported. Modern 3D games may require it.=不支持硬件变换与照明. 目前的3D 游戏可能需要此项的支持.Hardware=硬件Header Length=字头长度Hidden=隐藏Hide icon and bubble in Notification Area=隐藏通知区域的图标和弹出提示Hide Menu Access Keys=隐藏菜单快捷键Hide Pointer While Typing=打字时隐藏指针Hide the best benchmark reference results (useful on old computers)=不显示最新的测试基准(适用于早期的计算机)Hide units (e.g. Celsius, KB, V olt) for measured values=不显示检测结果的单位(如摄氏, KB, 伏特等)High Level=电量充足Home Folder Required=需要个人配置文件夹Home Folder=个人配置文件夹。

计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份

计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份

计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions1CEMA(Consumer Electronics Manufacturing Association,消费者电子制造业协会)DCA(Defense Communication Agency,***通信局DOJ(Department of Justice,反不正当竞争部门)DSP(Delivery Service Partner,交付服务合伙人)DVB(Digital Video Broadcasting,数字视频广播)E3(Electronic Entertainment Expo,电子娱乐展览会)EFF(Electronic Frontier Foundation,电子**基金会)EPA(Environmental Protection Agency,**环境保护局)FCC(Federal Communications Commission,联邦通信委员会)FTC(Federal Trade Commission,联邦商业委员会GDC(Game Developer Conference,游戏发展商会议)ISSCC(International Solid-State Circuits Conference,国际晶体管电路讨论会)ICSA(International Computer Security Association,国际计算机安全协会,它的前身为NCSA)NCSA(National Computer Security Association,国家计算机安全协会)IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,电子电路工程师协会)IFWP(International Forum White Paper,国际白皮书论坛)ISO/MPEG(International Standard Organization's Moving Picture Expert Group,国际标准化**的活动图片专家组)ITAA(Information Technology Association of American,**信息技术协会)MAC(Mobile Advisory Council)MCSP(Microsoft Certified Solution Providers,微软认证解决方案供应商)MJPEG(Motion Joint Photographic Experts Group,移动式连续图像专家组)MMA(MIDI Manufacturer Association,MI***造商联盟)NCTA(National Cable Television Association,**电缆电视协会)NIA(Networking Interoperatility Alliance,网络互操作联盟)NBITD(National Board for Industrual and Technical Development,国立工业和技术发展委员会)OAAF(Open Arcade Architecture Forum,开放式Arcade体系论坛)OEM(Original Equipment Manufacturer,原始设备制造商)OIF(Optical Internetworking Forum,光纤互连网络论坛RIAA(Recording Industry Association of America,**唱片工业协会)RIO(Redistributed Internet Object,因特网分配**)SIA(The Semiconductor Industries Association,半导体工业协会)SPA(Software Publishers Association,软件出版商协会)TSOWU(The Swedish office worker's union,瑞典办公人员联合会,以制订TCO标准著称)UAWG(Universal ADSL Working Group,通用ADSL工作组)UCAID(University Corporation for Advanced计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份扩展阅读计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份(扩展1)——计算机英语高级词汇计算机英语高级词汇1C2C(Card-To-Card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取)CC-NUMA(Cache-Coherent Non Uniform Memory Access,连贯缓冲非**内存寻址)CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件*台,IBM为PowerPC制定的标准,可以兼容Mac OS,Windows NT,Solaris,OS/2,Linux 和AIX等多种操作系统)EMP(Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口)ICMB(Inter-Chassis Management Bus,内部管理总线)MPP(Massive Parallel Processing,巨量*行处理架构)MUX(Data Path Multiplexor,多重路径数据访问)SOS(Server Operating Systems,服务器操作系统)TPS(Transactions Per Second,每秒处理事项数)UPA(Ultra Port Architecture,超级端口结构)计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份(扩展2)——计算机英语高级词汇·Audio(一)份计算机英语高级词汇·Audio1AC(Audio Codec,音频多**数字信号编***)Auxiliary Input(辅助输入接口)CS(Channel Separation,声道分离)DS3D(DirectSound3D Streams)DSD(Direct Stream Digital,直接数字信号流)DSL(Down Loadable Sample,可下载的取样音色)DLS-2(Downloadable Sounds Level2,第二代可下载音色)EAX(Environmental Audio Extensions,环境音效扩展技术)Extended Stereo(扩展式立体声)FM(Frequency Modulation,频率调制)FIR(finite impulse response,有限推进响应)FR(Frequence Response,频率响应)FSE(Frequency Shifter Effect,频率转换效果)HRTF(Head Related Transfer Function,头部关联传输功能)IID(Interaural Intensity Difference,两侧声音强度差别)IIR(infinite impulse response,无限推进响应)Interactive Around-Sound(交互式环绕声)Interactive3D Audio(交互式3D音效)ITD(Interaural Time Difference,两侧声音时间延迟差别)MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface,乐器数字接口)NDA(Non-DWORD-aligned,非DWORD排列)Raw PCM(Raw Pulse Code Modulated,元脉码调制)RMA(Real Media Architecture,实**架构)RTSP(Real Time Streaming Protocol,实时流协议)SACD(Super Audio CD,超级音乐CD)SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio,信噪比)S/PDIF(Sony/Phillips Digital Interface,索尼/飞利普数字接口)SRS(Sound Retrieval System,声音修复系统)Surround Sound(环绕立体声)Super Intelligent Sound ASIC(超级智能音频集成电路)THD+N(Total Harmonic Distortion plus Noise,总谐波失真加噪音)QEM(Qsound Environmental Modeling,Qsound环境建模扬声器组)WG(Wave Guide,波导合成)WT(Wave Table,波表合成)计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份(扩展3)——计算机英语高级词汇·Server优选【一】份计算机英语高级词汇·Server1CC-NUMA(Cache-Coherent Non Uniform Memory Access,连贯缓冲非**内存寻址)CHRP(Common Hardware Reference Platform,共用硬件*台,IBM为PowerPC 制定的标准,可以兼容Mac OS,Windows NT,Solaris,OS/2,Linux和AIX等多种操作系统)EMP(Emergency Management Port,紧急事件管理端口)ICMB(Inter-Chassis Management Bus,内部管理总线)MPP(Massive Parallel Processing,巨量*行处理架构)MUX(Data Path Multiplexor,多重路径数据访问)SOS(Server Operating Systems,服务器操作系统)TPS(Transactions Per Second,每秒处理事项数)UPA(Ultra Port Architecture,超级端口结构)计算机英语高级词汇·Institutions(一)份(扩展4)——并且英语高级词汇范本一份并且英语高级词汇1这份菜单有受欢迎的传统菜,也有较为新奇的菜肴。

IT专业英语词汇精选(T1)_计算机英语词汇

IT专业英语词汇精选(T1)_计算机英语词汇

t t reference point t基准点〖isdn〗t tab 标签,tab键t table 表t telemechanique 远动技术t telephone 电话t teletex 智能用户电报t telex 电传t tera 太,兆兆(=1012)t terminal 终端t test 测试t toolbars 工具条t track 磁道t transmission 播出t transmitter 发射机t tree 树t tril 万亿t trimmer 微调电容t true 真.t tads的源程序文件格式〖后缀〗.t reagenix代码发生器的测试仪符号表文件格式〖后缀〗.t 非压缩磁带存档文件格式〖后缀〗.t44 dbase iv的排序或索引临时文件格式〖后缀〗.t64 c64s仿真器的程序文件格式〖后缀〗t / a trouble analysis 故障分析t / f time – to – frequency coding(-er) 时间-频率编码(器)t / r transmit / receive 发 / 收,传送 / 接收t / t telegraphic transfer 电报传送t&b 贝通公司(美国,有百年历史,出品专业电器和综合布线系统,1998年进入中国)t&e rec time and events recorder 时间与事件记录t&v test and verify program 测试与校验程序t. f. true fault 实际误差,真故障ta technical assembly 技术汇编ta telegraph address 电报挂号ta terminal adapter 终端适配器ta test analyzer 测试分析器ta total annihilation 《横扫千军》〖游戏名〗ta transmission adapter 传输适配器tab tabletop game 桌面类游戏tab tape automated bonding 磁带自动粘接tab trunk test adaptation board 中继线测试适配板tab 制表符,标签,tab键tabsim tabulating equipment simulator 制表设备模拟器tabsol tabular systems oriented language 面向制表系统的语言(美国通用电气公司研制)tac tactical advanced computer 战术高级计算机tac technical assistance center 技术援助中心tac telenet access controller 远程网访问控制器tac telephone association of canada 加拿大电话协会tac terminal access controller 终端访问控制器tac test access control 测试接入控制tac tokyo university automated computer 东京大学自动计算机tac total access communication 完全接入通信tac transformer analog computer 变压器模拟计算机tac transistored analog computer 晶体管模拟计算机tac transistorized automatic computer 晶体管化自动计算机tac transistorized automatic control 晶体管化的自动控制器tac translator – assembler compiler 翻译机汇编程序编译器tac tree access and control 树形网络的访问与控制taca terminal access control agent 终端访问控制代理tacacs terminal access controller access control system 终端访问控制器访问控制系统(美国系统公司研制)tacden tactical data entry unit 战术数据登录器(美国陆军)tac / jw tactical advanced computer – joint workstation 战术高级计算机 / 联合工作站tacacs terminal access control(ler) access control system 终端访问控制(器)接入控制系统tacl teaching – and – course writing computer language 教学与教案编写计算机语言tacom tactical communication 战术通信tacomsat tactical communications satellite 战术通信卫星tacos tactical communications system 战术通信系统tacos tool for automatic conversion of operational software 操作软件自动转换工具tacs total access communication system 全部访问访问通信系统tacsat tactical satellite 战术卫星tact telephone access control technology 电话接入控制技术tad target acquisition data 目标捕获数据tad telemetry analog to digital information converter 遥测数字模拟信息转换器tad telephone answering device 电话应答设备tad terminal address designator 终端地址命名符tadars tropo automated data analysis recorder system 对流层自动数据分析记录系统tad / p terminal area distribution processing 终端区域分布处理tadco timing and data collection 时间测定与数据收集tadi telemetry acquisition data interface 遥测捕获数据接口tadic telemetry analogue digital information converter 遥测数据相似数字信息转换器tads tacking and display system 盯死与显示系统tads teletypewriter automatic dispatch system 电传打字机自动发送系统tads transportable automatic digital switch 便携式自动数字开关tae test access equipment 测试接入设备taec toshiba america electronic components 东芝美国电子组件公司(出品多媒体处理器芯片)taed telex automatic emitting device 电传自动发射器tag technical advisory group 技术咨询组tag telecomputer application group 远程计算机应用组tag time automated grid 时间的自动化网格.tag dataflex的查询标记名称文件格式〖后缀〗tagc temperature automatic gain control 温度自动增益控制.tah borland c++的turbo汇编程序帮助文件格式〖后缀〗tai technical application index 技术应用软件索引tais toshiba america information systems inc. 东芝美国信息系统公司(出品笔记本电脑、桌面系统等)tal transaction application language 事物处理应用语言.tal typealign的文本插图文件格式〖后缀〗talk unix操作系统的实时文字“交谈”的实用程序〖因特网〗tam telecommunication access method 远程通信存取法tam terminal access method 终端存取法tammis theater army medical management information system 战区野战军医疗管理信息系统tamos terminal automatic monitoring system 终端自动监视系统tandem 天腾公司(美国,出品容错型计算机)〖厂标〗tanet 中国台湾学术网路〖网站〗tanstaafl there ain’t no such things as a free lunch哪里有吃饭不要钱的好事!〖网语〗tao totally automated office 全自动化办公室tao track – at – once 立即寻道〖光驱〗tap terrain analysis package 地形分析软件包tap test assistance program 测试辅助程序tap testing access port 测试使用端口tap time – sharing accounting package 时分会计包,时间分享账户处理软件包tap time – sharing assembly program 时分汇编程序,时间分享汇编程序tap trunk adapter 中继线适配器tapac tape automatic positioning and control 磁带自动定位控制器tapi telephone application programming interface 电话应用编程接口(微软和英特尔公司研制)tapi telephony application programming interface 电话应用编程接口taps telemetry automatic processing system 遥测自动处理系统tar tape archival and retrieval 磁带存档和检索格式tar temporary address register 临时地址寄存器tar terminal address register 自动地址寄存器tar transfer address register 传送地址寄存器tar transparent adaptive routing 透明自适应路由选择.tar unix用tape archiver程序生成的无压缩磁带档案文件格式〖后缀〗.tar 由tar (pax2exe.zoo) 生成的压缩存档文件格式〖后缀〗.tar.z unix的压缩文档文件格式〖后缀〗tare telegraph automatic relay equipment 电报自动中继设备tare telemetry automatic reduction equipment 遥测自动缩影设备tare transistor analysis recording equipment 晶体管分析记录设备targa 德国电脑及外设的头号品牌tarp test and repair processor 测试与修理处理器tas telecom analysis simulator 电信分析模拟器tas telecom analysis system 电信分析系统tas telecommunication authority of singapore 新加坡电信局tas telephone access server 电话访问服务器tas telephone answering service 电话应答服务tas teleprogrammer assembly system 远程程序员汇编系统tas terminal address selector 终端地址选择器tas test access selector 测试接入选择器tas time address signal 时间地址信号ats tracking antenna system 跟踪天线系统tas trouble analysis system 故障分析系统tasa time address signaling adapter 时间地址信令适配器tasc tabular sequence control 制表顺序控制tasc telecommunications alarm surveillance and control 电信警报的监视与控制tasc terminal area sequence and control 终端区域的顺序与控制tascon television automatic sequence control 电视自动顺序控制tasi time – assignment speech interpolation 时间分配的话音内插技术(用于模拟语音传输)tasm turbo assembler “涡轮”汇编程序(博兰德公司研制)tasp telemetry analysis and simulation program 遥测分析和模拟程序tat transatlantic telephone cable 横跨大西洋的电话电缆tav the advanced visualizes 高级直观化tawcs tactical air weapons control system 战术航空武器控制系统taxi transparent asynchronous exchange interface 透明异步交换器接口taxi transparent asynchronous transceiver / receiver interface 透明异步交换器接口taxir taxonomic information retrieval 分类信息检索系统(美国科罗纳多大学研制).taz 由tar和compress (.tar.z) 生成的美国标准码压缩存档文件格式〖后缀〗tb telephone booth 电话亭(美国)tb terabyte 特字节,万亿字节(1tb=1000gb)tb terminal block 终端模块tb time base 时基tb toy benchmark 简单基准程序〖测试〗tb transmission buffer 传输缓冲器tb transparent bridge 透明网桥tb trunk block 中继线数据块tb twin bridge “双桥”多语言平台系统(美国pc express 公司研制).tb1 borland turbo c的字体文件格式〖后缀〗.tb2 borland turbo c的字体文件格式〖后缀〗tba television broadcaster association 电视广播工作者协会tbb telecommunications bonding backbone 电信搭接主干网tbc testing bus controller 测试总线控制器tbc time base corrector 时间基准校正器,时基校正器tbdb task number definition block 任务编号定义块tbe time base error 时间基准错误tbem terminal – based electronic mail 基于终端的电子邮政.tbf imavox turbofax的传真文件格式〖后缀〗tbfdb transparent bridge forwarding database 透明网桥前向数据库tbg time base generator 时间基准发生器tbj telecommunications bonding jumper 电信跳线连接器.tbk 临时数据库文件〖后缀〗.tbk 多媒体编辑软件toolbook的文件格式〖后缀〗.tbk dbase iv和foxpro的备忘录备份文件格式〖后缀〗tbl tim berners – lee 蒂姆·伯纳斯–李(欧洲原子物理研究所的英国科学家,1989年发明万维网).tbl pagemaker tableeditor的图形文件格式〖后缀〗.tbl os/2的数值表文件格式〖后缀〗tbm terabit memory 太位存储器,兆兆位存储器tbp three – beam projector 三束投影仪tbp telephone bill payment 电话账单支付tbr table base register 表格基址寄存器tbr tag boundary router 标记边界路由器tbs telephone bank system 电话银行系统tbs terminal business system 终端商务系统tbs turner broadcasting service 特纳广播公司(美国,1996年被时代华纳公司并购)tbs turtle beach systems “海龟沙滩”系统公司(美国,出品声卡).tbs ms word的文本单元文件格式〖后缀〗tbsc testing bus standard committee 测试总线标准委员会tbti thunderbyte tct international corp. “雷霆字节”tct国际公司(美国,出品反病毒工具)tbu transfer buffer unit.tbx project scheduler 4的表格文件格式〖后缀〗tc task control 任务控制tc team computing 协同计算功能tc telecommunication committeetc teleconference 远程会议,电信会议tc telegram in code 密码电报tc temperature coefficient 温度系数tc tera cycle 兆兆周(1012周)tc terminal computer 终端计算机tc terminal control 终端控制tc terminal controller 终端控制器tc texture compression 纹理压缩技术〖芯片〗tc thin client 瘦客户机tc time code 时间码tc timing channel 计时通道tc toll center 长途电话中心tc tracking camera 跟踪摄影机tc transmission control(ler) 传输控制(器)〖sna〗tc transmission convergence sublayer 传输集中子层tc transport connection 传送连接tc transport control 传输控制tc trunk card 中继卡tc trunk circuit 中继线路tc turks & caicos islands 特克斯和凯科斯群岛(域名)tc twinhead corp. 伦飞公司(中国台湾,出品笔记本电脑等).tc turbo c和borland c++的配置文件格式〖后缀〗tca telecommunications association 电信协会tca terminal control area 终端控制区tca transfer – cluster – allowed 批准簇传送tca transport connection accept 同意传送连接tca twin – cache architecture 双缓存架构〖3d加速芯片〗tcam telecommunication access method 远程通信存取法tcas t carrier administration system t载波管理系统tcb task control block 任务控制块tcb teletypewriter channel buffer 电传机信道缓冲器tcb tightly closed boundary 封锁边界tcb timing control block 定时控制块tcb total cache buffers 全部高速缓冲存储器缓冲区tcb transmission control block 传输控制块tcbh time – consistent busy hour 始终繁忙时段tcc 3com corp. 3com网络设备制造公司(美国,1979年由鲍勃·梅特卡尔夫创立,出品网络设备,快速以太网适配器等)tcc technology control center 技术控制中心tcc television control center 电视控制中心tcc terminal call control 终端呼叫控制tcc thomas – conrad corp. 托马斯-康拉德公司(美国,出品快速以太网适配器)tcc time compression coding 时间压缩编码tcc traffic control center 传输量控制中心,话务管理中心tcc transaction control code 事务处理控制码tcc transmission control characters 传输控制字符tcc transport connection clear 传送连接清除tccb internet configuration control board 因特网配置控制板tcco temperature compensated crystal oscillator 温度补偿晶体振荡器tce total composite error 总合成错误tce transmission control element 传输控制元件tce transmission control equipment 传输控制设备tcf technical control facility 技术控制设备tcfpa telephone consumer fraud protection act 电话消费者欺诈保护法案tcg telephone communication group 电话通信用户组tcg teleport communication group 远程端口通信组tcg test call generator 测试调用发生器tcg time – code generator 时间码发生器tcg time controlled gain 时间控制增益tcg tune – controlled gain 调谐控制增益tch terrestrial channel 陆地信道tch test channel 测试信道.tch borland c++的turbo c帮助文件格式〖后缀〗tcg traffic channel 通信交往信道tci tangent computer inc. “正切”计算机公司(美国,出品电脑主机)tci technocraft inc. 特科能有限公司(日本,出品网上翻译词典)tci terminal control interface 终端控制接口tcic transit center identification code 中转中心识别码tcims telecommunication integrated management system 电信综合管理系统tck testing clock 测试时钟tcl terminal command language 终端命令语言tcl terminal control language 终端控制语言tcl test control language 测试控制语言tcl tool command language 工具命令语言tcl transistor – coupled logic 晶体管耦合逻辑tcl troposcatter communications link 对流层散射通信链路.tcl swat的工具命令语言源码文件格式〖后缀〗tclk transmit clock 传送时钟tcl / tk tool command language / tool kit 工具命令语言 / 工具包系统tcm telemetry code modulation 遥测编码调制tcm termianl call monitor 终端调用监视器tcm terminal – to – computer multiplexer 从终端到计算机的多路复用器tcm time compression multiplex 时间压缩多路复用tcm trellis coded modulation 格式结构编码调制,框架编码调制tcms telecommunications management systemtco total cost of ownership 拥有电脑的总开销,总体拥有成本tco trunk cut – off 干线切断tcon time converter 时间转换器tcos trunk class of service 服务的中继线等级tcp tape carrier package 带状媒介封装,薄膜封装〖芯片〗〖笔记本电脑〗tcp terminal communication processor 终端通信处理器tcp terminal communication protocol 终端通信协议tcp terminal control program 终端控制程序tcp termination connection point 终止连接点tcp test and check –up program 测试检验程序tcp test coordination procedure 测试协调规程tcp transfer – cluster – prohibited 禁止簇传送tcp transmission control protocol 传输控制协议〖因特网〗tcp / ip transmission control protocol / internet protocol 传输控制协议/ 互联网协议(美国国防部高级研究计划署开发的网络通信接口规格)tcp / ip transport control protocol / interface program 传送控制协议 / 接口程序tcps transmission control protocol segments 传输控制协议数据段tcr tape cassette recorder 盒式磁带录音机tcrd terminal control read signal 终端控制读出信号tcs telecommunication system 远程通信系统tcs telecommunication control system 远程通信控制系统tcs teleconference service 远程会议服务tcs telemetry and command system 遥测与指挥系统tcs television camera system 电视摄像机系统tcs terminal call service 终端调用服务tcs terminal communications subsystem 终端通信子系统tcs terminal control system 终端控制系统tcs traffic control subsystem 通信交往控制子系统tcs transportation control system 交通车辆控制系统tcs two channel switch 双信道开关tcse trunk call sampling equipment 中继呼叫采样设备tcsi telecommunications computer services interface 远程通信计算机服务接口tcsl transistor current steering logic 晶体管电流引导逻辑tct terminal control table 终端控制表tct time code translator 时间编码转换器tctl transistor – coupled transistor logic 晶体管耦合晶体管逻辑tcu terminal control unit 终端控制器tcu test control unit 测试控制器tcu tight close – up 近特写镜头tcu transmission control unit 传输控制器tcu trunk coupling unit 干线耦合单元tcva terminal control valid signal 终端控制有效信号tcw time code word 时间代码字.tcw turbocad for windows的绘图文件格式〖后缀〗tcwg telecommunication working group 电信工作组tcwi tribe computer works inc. “部落”电脑作品公司(美国,出品远程访问服务器)tcwr terminal control write signal 终端控制写信号td chad 乍得(域名)td tape drive 磁带机td technical data 技术数据td time delay 时间延迟,时间滞后td track data 跟踪数据td tracking devices 跟踪装置td transmit data 传输数据td transmitted data 已传送数据td transmitter distributor 发送器分配器td tunnel diode 隧道二极管.td turbo debugger for dos的配置文件格式〖后缀〗.td0 teledisk的磁盘图像文件格式〖后缀〗.td2 turbo debugger for win32的配置文件格式〖后缀〗tda tunnel diode amplifier 隧道二极管放大器tdac time domain alias cancellation 时间域别名注销tdana time domain automatic network analyzer 时域自动网络分析器tdat teleprocessing diagnostic analyzer tester 远程处理诊断分析器测试装置tdb task database 任务数据库tdb terminology database 术语库.tdb tact的数据库文件格式〖后缀〗tdc telex destination code 电传目的地编码,电传宿端码tdc time division connector 时分连接器tdc time domain coding 时域编码tdcm transistor driven core memory 晶体管驱动磁心存储器tdcs time division circuit switching 时间分开线路交换tdcu target data control unit 目标数据控制装置tdd tabbed document division 标记文档分割tdd telemetry data digitizer 遥测数据数字化仪tdd time division duplex 时间分开双工操作tdd timing data distributor 计时数据分配器tddl time – division data link 时间分开的数据连接,时分数据链路tdec telephone line digital error checkingtdf transnational data flows 跨国数据流tdf two degrees of freedom 双自由度.tdf thedraw的字体文件格式〖后缀〗.tdf speedo的字体定义文件格式〖后缀〗tdfh time division frequency hopping 时分跳频tdfw three dimensional four wire 四线三度重合(磁芯存储器)tdgl test data generating language 测试数据生成语言.tdh turbo debugger的帮助文件格式〖后缀〗tdi technical data interchange 技术数据交换tdi telecommunication data interface 远程通信数据接口tdi testing data in 测试数据输入tdi tigerdirect inc. “虎司令”公司(美国,出品微处理器)tdi transfer driver interface 传送驱动器接口tdi transport driver interface 传送驱动器接口tdi two – way direct interface 双向直接接口tdic target data input computer 目标数据输入计算机tdj transfer delay jitter 传送延时抖动tdk 创宏主板〖品牌〗.tdk turbo debugger的击键记录文件格式〖后缀〗tdl terminal display language 终端显示语言tdl test and diagnose language 测试和诊断语言tdl transformation definition language 转换定义语言tdl transistor diode logic 晶体管二极管逻辑(电路)tdm telecommunication data link monitor 电信数据链路监视器tdm telecommunication distribution method 远程通信分布方法tdm telemetric data monitor 遥测数据监视器tdm time division modulation 时分调制tdm time division multiplexing 时间分开多路复用,时分多工法tdm time division modulation 时间分开的调制,时分调制tdm time – division multiplexing 时间分开多路复用tdm time driver monitor 时间驱动器监视器tdm transparent data migration 透明数据移动tdm two dimensional memory 二度(重合)磁芯存储器tdm / pcm time –division multiplex using pulse –code modulation 使用脉冲编码调制的分时多路传输tdma time division multiple address 时间分开多路地址,时分多址tdma time division multiplexing access 时间分开多路复用存取技术tdma time domain multiple access technique 时域多路存取技术tdma / tdd time division multiplexing access / time division duplex 时间分开多路复用的访问 / 时间分开的双工操作tdmc time division multiplexed channel 时分多路转换信道tdmd time division multiplex device 时分多路复用设备tdmg telegraph and data message generator 电报与数据信息发生器tdms time – sharing data management system 时间分享数据管理系统(美国系统开发公司研制)tdn temporary directory number 临时名录编号tdn time division network 时间分开的网络tdnw time division network 时分网络tdo tabular data object 制表数据对象tdo testing data out 测试数据输出tdof three degrees of freedom 三自由度tdos tape disk operating system 磁带磁盘操作系统tdp tag dispatch protocol 标记调度协议tdp tag distribution protocol 标记发布协议tdp technical data package 技术数据包tdp technical development plan 技术发展计划tdp tele data processing 远程数据处理tdp tracking data processor 跟踪数据处理器tdp traffic data processor 通信交往数据处理器tdpl top – down parsing language 自上而下的剖析语言tdpr trace directed program restructuring 痕迹导向的程序重构tdr time delay receiver 延时接收机tdr time domain reflectometry 时域反射tdr time - domain reflectometer 时域反射器tdr time domain reflector 时间域反射仪tdr time of day routing 日期路由选择tdr tone dial receiver 双音频拨号接收机tdr transfer data ready 传送数据就绪tdr transfer date record 传送数据记录tdr transmit data register 传送数据寄存器tdrb transmit descriptor ring base 传送描述符环基准tdrs text data retrieval system 文本数据检索系统tdrs tracking and data relay satellite 跟踪域数据中继卫星tdrss tracking and data relay satellite system 跟踪与数据中继卫星系统tds tabular data stream 制表数据流tds technical data system 技术数据系统tds time division switch 时间分割开关,时分开关tds time division switching 时分转接tds track data simulator 跟踪数据模拟器tds track data storage 跟踪数据存储tds transaction distribution system 事务处理分布系统tds transaction driven system 事务处理驱动系统tds transistor display and data handling system 晶体管显示器与数据处理系统tds tri – digital software 三维数字软件公司(美国,出品多媒体创作工具).tds turbo debugger的符号表文件格式〖后缀〗tdsa telegraph and data signal analyzer 电报与数据信号分析器tdsound three dimensional sound 三维音响tdsr transmitter data service request 发送器数据服务请求tdss technique decision support system 技术决策支持系统tdss traditional decision support system 传统决策支持系统tdt thermal dye transfer 热升华转换技术〖打印机〗tdtl transistor – diode – transistor logic 晶体管-二极管-晶体管逻辑tdtl tunnel – diode transistor logic 隧道二极管晶体管逻辑(电路)tdtw three dimensional three wire 三线三度重合(磁芯存储器).tdw turbo debugger for windows的配置文件格式〖后缀〗tdx time division exchange 时间分开的交换机,时分交换机tdy task dictionary 任务索引表te terminal equipment 终端设备te terminal exchange 终端交换机,终端局te terminal extender 终端扩展器te test equipment 测试设备te thin ethernet 细缆以太网te track error 寻轨误差〖光驱〗te trunk equipment 中继设备tea technical excellence award 技术卓越奖(美国《个人电脑》杂志所设)tead terminating extended area descriptor 终结扩展区描述符team terminology evaluation and acquisition method 术语鉴定与取得方法tebol terminal business – oriented language 面向终端事物的语言tec tokyo electric co. 东京电气公司techsat technology satellite 技术卫星tecnet tokyo experiment computer network 东京实验计算机网ted tiny editor 小型编辑器,普通编辑器ted translation error detector 翻译错误检测器ted trite enterprise desktop 陈旧的企业桌面系统ted trunk encryption device 中继线加密设备.tef relisys tefax的传真文件格式〖后缀〗tei terminal end – point identifier 终端端点标识符tekram 建邦公司(中国台湾,出品主板),建邦主板tektronix 泰克公司〖厂标〗,见:titel task execution language 任务执行语言tel telephone 电话tel terminal executive language 终端执行语言.tel telnet的主机文件格式〖后缀〗telecom telecommunications 远程通信teleconf teleconference 电话会议teledac telemetric data converter 遥测数据变换器teledyne 特利丹公司(美国,电子)telemux telegraph multiplexer 电报多路复用器telenet telecommunications network 远程通信网络,远程网,泰勒网(美国远程通信公司1977年开始兴建)teleran television radar navigation system 电视雷达导航系统telesat telecommunication satellite 通信卫星telewest (英国的著名通信公司)〖厂标〗telex telegraph exchange 电传打字机telnet (telnet protocol) 远程登录协议(服务提供商),远端签入协议(中国台湾用语)〖因特网〗telops telemetry on line processing system 遥测在线处理系统telt teletext 图文电视tem transcend enterprise manager 超常的企业管理程序tem true execute mode 真执行模式.tem borland c++的turbo editor宏语言脚本文件格式〖后缀〗.tem iconauthor的输入模板文件格式〖后缀〗ten trunk equipment number 中继设备编号tep terminal error program 终端错误程序ter magnetic tape release 磁带释放ter tag edge router 标记边缘路由器ter time and event recorder 时间与事件记录器terms terminal management system 终端管理系统terps terminal enquiry / response programming system 终端询问与应答编程系统(英国研制)tes tape error statistics 磁带错误统计tes telemetering evaluation station 遥测结果计算站tes telephone earth station 电话地面站tes terminal emulator service 终端仿真服务tes text editing system 文本编辑系统tes transportable earth station 可运输的地面站tesdi testing and diagnosis aid 测试与诊断助理tes / ies telephone earth station / isdn earth station 电话地面站 / 综合服务数字网地面站系统〖因特网〗tet text enhanced technology 文本增强技术〖扫描仪〗tet text equipment tester 文本设备检测器tet text equipment tool 文本设备工具tews tactical electronic warfare system 战术电子战系统tex teleprinter exchange 电传打字机报文交换机.tex scientific word的文本文件格式〖后缀〗.tex idealist数据表文件格式〖后缀〗tf french southern territories 法属南半球领地(域名)tf texture farm 纹理加工厂公司(美国,出品多媒体创作工具)tf throughput with fax 带传真的吞吐量tf transparency film 透明胶片〖打印机介质〗tf trusted functionality 可靠泛函性,可信功能tf tween frame 过渡帧.tf turbo profiler的配置文件格式〖后缀〗tfa telex file adapter 电传文件适配器tfa transfer function analyzer 传送函数分析器tfa transfer – allowed 允许传送.tfa turbo profiler的区域文件格式〖后缀〗tfc telegraph facility control 电报设备控制tfc thin film circuit 薄膜电路tfc transfer – controlled 受控传送tfc transfer function computer 移动函数计算机tfc transmission fault control 传输故障控制tfc trigonometric function computer 三角函数计算机.tfc tobi's floppy cataloguer的编目文件格式〖后缀〗tfd transaction flow diagram 事务处理流程图tfdn transferred directory number 传送的名录编号tfel thin – film electroluminescent 薄膜电致发光(显示器)tfen transferred equipment number 传送的设备编号tfh thin film head 薄膜磁头.tfh turbo profiler的帮助文件格式〖后缀〗tfi thin film inductive 薄膜感应技术(1960 – 1996)〖硬盘〗tflops trillion floating – point operations 每秒万亿次浮点运算.tfm intellifont的公制标记字体文件格式〖后缀〗.tfm tex的公制字体文件格式〖后缀〗tfm time quantized frequency modulation 时间量化频率调制tfms trunk and facilities maintenance system 中继线设备维护系统tfr terrain – following radar 地形跟踪雷达tfr transfer restricted 受限传送tfs texture filtering speed 纹理过滤速度〖显卡测试〗tfs traffic forecasting system 通信量预测系统tfs translucent file service 半透明文件服务(sun公司的).tfs turbo profiler的统计信息文件格式〖后缀〗tfsm 24 / 7 media 七·二四媒介公司(美国,网络广告公司)tfs / trs trunk forecasting system and traffic routing system 中继线预测系统 / 通信交往路由选择系统tft thin film technology 薄膜技术tft thin film transistor 薄膜晶体管tft-lcd thin film transistor – liquid crystal display 薄膜晶体管液晶显示器tftp trivial file transfer protocol 琐碎文件传送协议,日常文件传送协议,普通文件传输协议〖因特网〗tg terminal guidance 终端制导tg test generator 测试码发生器tg tracking and guidance 跟踪与制导tg togo 多哥(域名)tg tone generator 双音频发生器tg transmission gate 传输门tg trunk group 中继群.tg1 on target的项目文件格式〖后缀〗.tga targa图像文件,美国truevision 公司开发的位图图形文件格式〖后缀〗tgb trunk group busy 中继群忙tgcs transportable ground communications station 可运输的地面通信站tgdk transparent gateway developers kit 透明的网关开发者工具箱tgid transmission group identifier 传输组标识符tgid trunk group identification 中继群识别tgn trunk group number 中继群编号tgs telemetry ground station 地面遥测站.tgz 由tar和gnuzip (.tar.gz) 生成的压缩存档文件格式〖后缀〗th talking head 特写头像th ted hoff 特德·霍夫(微处理器之父)th terminal handler 终端处理程序th thailand 泰国(域名)th towers of hanoi 汉诺塔测试th trap handler routine 陷阱处理程序例程thc terminal – to – host connection 终端-主机连接thd total harmonic distortion 总谐波失真.thd 线程文件格式〖后缀〗theme hospital 《主题医院》〖游戏名〗thor tape – handling option routines 带处理选项例程(霍尼韦尔公司研制)thp terminal handling processor 终端处理器threconf (three way conference facility) 三方会议设备.ths wordperfect for win的词库文件格式〖后缀〗thunderbird “雷鸟”——“阿斯龙”系列cpu在2000年的开发代号之一(amd公司的)thus “c盘杀手”〖病毒〗ti target identification 目标识别ti target indicating 目标显示,目标指示ti technical inspection 技术检查ti tektronix inc. 泰克公司(美国,出品打印机及相关软件)ti terminal interface 终端接口ti texas instruments inc. 德州仪器公司,得克萨斯仪器公司(美国电子行业巨头,出品笔记本电脑、外围硬件等)ti thermal imager 热成像ti time interval 时间间隔ti transform implement 变换实现tia telecommunications industries association 远程通信行业协会tia telecommunication information administration 远程通信信息管理部门tia telematic interworking application 远程信息处理协助应用tia telephone industry association 电信工业协会tia thanks in advance 先谢了,提前致谢(网语)tia the travel industry association of america 美国移动工业协会(ansi认可)tia trigger internet adapter 切换开关的因特网衔接器tic target intercept computer 目标截击计算机tic task interrupt control 任务中断控制tic technical information center 技术信息中心(ibm的)tic time compression 时间压缩tic transfer in channel 信道传送tica technical information center administration 技术情报中心管理局(美国)ticoss time compressed single sideband system 时间压缩单边带系统tics telecommunication information control system 远程通信信息控制系统tics terminal interface control system 终端接口控制系统tid tag information database 标记信息数据库tid technical information division 技术情报部(美国原子能委员会属下)tid terminal identification 终端识别tid terminal identifier 终端标识符tid technical information exchange 技术信息交换tid thread id 线程标识符tid touch input device 接触式输入设备tie technical information exchange 技术情报交换处(美国国家标准局属下)tie terminal interface equipment 终端接口设备ties technical information exchange system 技术信息交换系统ties transmission and information exchange system 传输与信息交换系统tif technical information file 技术信息文件tif telephone interference factor 电话机干扰因素.tif aldus 开发的位图图形文件格式〖后缀〗.tif pagemaker和coreldraw的标签图像文件格式〖后缀〗tiff tagged image file format 标记图像文件格式(由aldus和微软联合开发)。

最新计算机网络英语词汇(完美版)

最新计算机网络英语词汇(完美版)

[A]Alphamosic Graphics字母镶嵌图形Active Directory动态目录ADSI动态目录服务接口Autosizing自动调整大小Anonymous FTP 匿名文件传输Access Control 访问控制ARP地址解析协议API 应用程序界面ACL 访问控制表Attenuation 衰减ARP 地址解析协议Adapter 适配器Average seek time 平均寻道时间Authorization 授权,认证Adapter 适配器A3D 3D定位音效技术Acrobat Adobe阅读软件AC97 音响数字/模拟转换ACL 访问控制表A3D Aureal声音技术ATAPI AT附件包接口aliasing 混淆utoexec.bat 自动批处理文件API 应用程序设计接口ASP服务器开发专用脚本ADSL 非对称数字用户线路AVI 影音文件ADSL 非对称数字用户环线Algorithm 算法Alpha DEC公司微处理器Authorwsre Authorware 多媒体创作软件AMI BIOS BIOS基本输入/输出系统AGP 加速图形接口Aactive matrix 动态矩阵Aactive Network 动态网络Authentication and Authorization 鉴别与授权Auditing 审计,计审At Work Architecture,Microsoft Microsoft 的At Work体系结构[B]BISDN宽带综合业务数字网BRI基本速率接口BIS商务信息系统Bundled Software捆绑软件Bluetooth蓝牙Back Door 后门Bridge 网桥Bit 比特Backup 备份Beta Test Beta测试Bookmark 书签BASIC 编程语言B2B 商务对商务Bandwidth 带宽BBS 电子布告栏系统Beta 测试第二版bit 位Bug 程序缺陷、臭虫Byte-Oriented Protocol 面向字节规程Bus Topology 总线拓扑Bursts 突发传送Burst Mode,NetWare NetWare的突发方式Bulletin Board System 公告牌系统Brouter(Bridge/router)桥路器(桥接器/路由器)Broadcast Storm 广播风暴Broadcast 广播Broadband Services 宽带(通信)服务Broadband ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网Bridging 桥接Breakout BoX 中断盒Border Gateway Protocol 边界网关协议BNC Connector BNC连接器Block Suballocation 磁盘块再分配Bit-Oriented Protocol 面向位协议BITNET BITNET网Bindery 装订Binary Synchronous Communications 二进制同步通信(规程)Bell Operating Companies 贝尔运营公司Bell modem Standards 贝尔调制解调器标准Bellman-Ford Distance-Vector Routing Algorithm Bellman-Ford距离向量[C]CFTV付费电视CDMA码分多址技术CRC循环冗余检查CD-ROM只读光盘机CMIP 通用管理信息协议Cable 电缆Cable Modem 电缆调制解调器Chipset 芯片组CNNIC 中国互联网络信息中心CRT 阴极射线管Cache 高速缓冲存储器Client/Server 客户机/服务器Cookie 网络小甜饼Cache 高速缓冲存储器CMOS 可读写芯片CGI 公共网关接口Cryptography 密码术;密码学Corporation for Open Systems 开放系统公司Copper Distributed Data Interface 铜质分布式数据接口Cooperative Accessing 协同处理Controlled Access Unit 受控访问单元Contention 争用Container Objects 所有者对象Connection-Oriented and Connectionless Protocols 面向连接和无连接协议Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接网络协议Connectionless and Connection-Oriented Transactions 无连接和面向连接事务Configuration Management 配置管理Conditioning 调节Concentrator Devices 集中器设备Compression Techniques 压缩技术Compound Documents 复合文档Complex Instruction Set Computer 复杂指令系统计算机Communication Services 通信服务Communication Server 通信服务器Communication Controller 通信控制器Communication 通信Common Programming Interface for Communication IBM IBM的通信公用编程接口Common Open Software Environment 公用开放软件环境Common Object Request Broker Architecture 公用对象请求代管者体系结构Common Object Model 公用对象模型[D]Dvorak Keyboard Dvorak键盘DDR双倍速率SDRAMDAO 数据访问对象Daemon 后台程序DTR 数据终端就绪DASD 直接访问存储设备DMI 桌面管理界面DPI 打印分辨率DHCP动态主机配置协议Driver 驱动程序DDN 数字数据网络DRAM 动态随机存取内存DSL 数字用户环线Desktop 桌面、台式电脑Download 下载Digital camera Digital camera 数码相机Dynamic Routing 动态路由选择Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换Duplex Transmission 双工传输Duplexed Systems 双工系统Downsizing 向下规模化,下移DOS Requester,NetWare NetWare礑OS请求解释器Domains 域Domain Name Service 域名服务Document Management 文档管理Document Interchange Standards 文档交换标准Distributed System Object Model 分布式系统对象模型Distributed Relational Database Architecture 分布式关系数据库体系结构Distributed Queue Dual Bus 分布式队列双总线Distributed Processing 分布式处理Distributed Objects EveryWhere(DOE),SunSoft SunSoft的全分布式对象Distributed Object Management Systems 分布式对象管理系统Distributed Object Management Facility (DOMF),Hewlett-Packard HP的分布式对象管理设施Distributed Name Service,DEC DEC的分布式命名服务Distributed Management Environment 分布式管理环境Distributed Management 分布式管理Distributed File Systems 分布式文件系统Distributed File System,OSF DCE OSF DCE 的分布式文件系统Distributed Database 分布式数据库Distributed Computing Environment(DCE),OSF 开放软件基金会(OSF)的分布式计算环境[E]Edge Device 边界设备Email Filter 电子邮件过滤器EPP 增强型并行端口Extranet 外联网EISA总线扩展工业标准结构External Bus 外部总线EDO RAM 动态存储器Ethernet 以太网Email client 电子邮件客户端程序Exterior Gateway Protocols 外部网关协议Extended Industry Standard Architecture Bus 扩展工业标准体系结构(EISA)总线EtherTalk EtherTalk 适配器Ethernet100VG-AnyLAN(Voice Grade)100VG-AnyLAN(语音级)以太网Ethernet 100Base-X 100Base-X以太网Ethernet 10BaSe-T(Twisted-pair)10Base -T(双绞线)以太网Ethernet 10Base-5(Thicknet)10Base-5(粗电缆)以太网Ethernet 10Base-2(Thinnet)10Base-2(细电缆)以太网Ethernet 以太网Error Detection and Correction 检错和纠错Enterprise System Connections(SCON),IBM IBM的企业级系统连接Enterprise System Architecture,IBM IBM的企业级系统体系结构Enterprise Networks 企业网Enterprise Management Architecture,DEC DEC的企业(点)管理体系结构End System-to-Intermediate System(ES-IS)Routing 端系统对中间系统Encryption 加密Encina Encina应用程序Encapsulation 封装E-Mail电子函件Elevator Seeking 电梯式查找[寻道]算法Electronic Software Distribution(ESD)and Licensing 电子软件分发(ESD)和特许(ESL)Electronic Mail Broadcasts to a Roaming Computer 对漫游计算机的电子函件广播Electronic Mail 电子函件Electronic Industries Association 电子工业协会Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换Electromagnetic Interference 电磁干扰EISA(Extended Industry Standard Architecture)Bus EISA(扩展工业标准体系结构)总线EIA/TIA 568 Commercial Building Wiring Standard EIA/TIA 568 商用建[F]File Server文件服务器FCC & BCC转发与密送Flash动画制作软件Failback 自动恢复FAT 文件分配表FTP Server 文件传输服务器Fax modem 传真调制解调器FDDI 光纤分布式数据接口FAT 文件分配表FLASH 动感网页制作工具FTP 文件传输协议FAT32 32位文件分配表Firewall 防火墙Flash FlashFull-Duplex Transmissions 全双工传输Front-End System 前端(台)系统Front-End Processor 前端(台)处理机Frequency Division Multiplexing 频分多路复用Frames in Communication 通信帧Frame Relay 帧中继Fractional T1/Fractional T3 部分T1/部分T3Forwarding 转发Flow Control Methods 流控方法FINGER FINGER实用程序Filtering 筛选,过滤File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议File Transfer Access and Management 文件传输访问和管理File Systems in the Network Environment 网络环境中的文件系统File Systems,Distributed 分布式文件系统Filesharing 文件共享File Server 文件服务器Fileand Directory Permissions,Windows NT Windows NT的文件和目录许File and Directory Attributes,NetWare NetWare的文件和目录属性Fiber Channel 光纤通道Fiber-Optic Cable 光缆Fiber Distributed Data Interface 光纤分布式数据接口Federated Naming Services,SunSoft ONC SunSoft ONC的联合命名服务Federated Database 联合数据库Federal Information Processing Standards 联邦信息处理标准FAX Servers 传真服务器[G]GPRS通用分组无线业务GPRS通用分组无线业务3G 第三代移动通信GUI 图形用户界面Gateway 网关Groupware 群件Groups 组Grounding Problems 接地问题Government OSI Profile 政府OSI框架文件Glue,Oracle Oracle的Glue解决方法Global Naming Services 全局命名服务Gateway-to-Gateway Protocol 网关对网关协议Gateway 网关,信关[H]HDF 层次型数据格式Hardware 硬件HTTP 超文本传输协议Hacker 黑客HTML超文本标记语言HUB 集线器HTTP 超文本传输协议HTML 超文本链接标示语言Hard Disk 硬盘Hubs Hub,集线器,集中器Hub Management Interface Hub管理接口Hot Fix,Novell NetWare Novell NetWare的热修复Host 主机Horizontal Wiring System 水平布线系统Hop 跳跃(计)数,过路数,中继数Homogeneous Network Environments 同构网络环境Home Directory 私人目录High-Speed Serial Interface 高速串行接口High-Speed Networking 高速联网高速网包括传输速度高于在1990年前占主导地位的传统传输速度的LAN和WHigh Performance Routing(HPR),IBM IBM 的高性能路由选择High Performance Parallel Interface 高性能并行接口High Performance File System 高性能文件系统High-Level Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制(规程)High Capacity Storage System(HCSS),Novell NetWare Novell NetWare的大容量存储系统High-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line 高位速率数字用户专用线Heterogeneous Network Environments 异构网络环境Hermes,Microsoft Microsoft的企业网管理系统Handshaking 握手,联络,信号交换Half-Duplex Transmission 半双工传输[I]IMAP4信息访问协议4Insert Mode插入模式iPAQ Pocket PCIIS Internet信息服务器IB 智能大厦IrDA 红外线传输装置IIS 网络信息服务器IA 信息家电INF File 适配器安装信息文件Instructions Cache 指令缓存INF File 信息文件Internet backbone Internet骨干网Interface 界面Icon 图标Icon 图标Icon 图标Icon 图标Icon 图标IT 信息技术产业Internal Bus 内部总线IIS Internet信息服务器IT 信息技术IDE 集成驱动电子设备IP 网络协议IRC 互联网中转聊天ICP 互联网内容提供商ICP 互联网内容提供商Isohronous Service 等时服务IS-IS Interdomain Routing Protocol IS-IS 域间路由选择协议ISDN/B-ISDN 综合业务数字网/宽带综合业务数字网Iridium System 铱系统Interrupts 中断Interprocess Communication 进程间通信Interoperability 互操作性,互用性Internetwork Routing 网间路由选择Internetwork Packet Exchange 网间分组交换Internetworking 网络互联Internet Protocol Internet网络协议,因特网协议Internet Engineering Task Force Internet工程任务组Internet Internet网因特网[J]JPEG 联合图像专家组规范JSP网页控制技术Java编程语言Jukebox Optical Storage Device 自动换盘光盘存储设备Jabber 超时传输,Jabber传输[K]Key recovry 密钥恢复Knowbots Knowbots智能程序Key Encryption Technology 密钥加密技术Kernel 操作系统内核Kermit Kermit文件运输协议Kerberos Authentication Kerberos鉴别[L]LCD 液晶显示屏Light Cabel 光缆Leased line 专线LPT 打印终端LPT 打印终端接口LAN 局域网LU 6.2 LU 6.2协议Lotus Notes Lotus的Notes软件Logons and Logon Accounts 用户登录和登录帐号Login Scripts 登录原语Logical Units 逻辑单元Logical Links 逻辑链路LocalTalk LocalTalk网Local Procedure Calls 本地过程调用Local Loops 局部环路Local Groups 本地组Local Exchange Carrier 本地交换电信局Local Area Transport 局域传输协议Local Area NetWorks 局域网Local Access and Transport Area 本地访问和传输区域Load-Balancing Bridges 负载平衡桥接器,负载平衡网桥Link State Routing 链路状态路由选择Link Services Protocol,NetWare NetWare的链路服务协议Link Layer 链路层Link Access Procedure 链路访问规程Line Conditioning 线路调节Licensing Server API 许可证服务器API Legacy Systems 保留系统Leased Line 租用线路Learning Bridges 自学习桥接器Leaf Objects 叶对象Layered Architecture 分层体系结构Large Internetwork Packet Exchange 大型网间分组交换Laptop Connections 膝上机联网LAN Workplace Products,Novell Novell的LAN Workplace产品,Novell的局域网Workplace产品LAN Troubleshooting 局域网故障诊断LANtastic LANtastic局域网操作系统LAN Server 局域网服务器LAN Requester 局域网请求解释器LAN Manager,Microsoft Microsoft的局域网管理器,Microsoft的LAN Manager[M]Mosaic 摩塞克浏览器MO 磁性光盘Mac OS Mac操作系统MO 磁光盘MCSE 微软认证系统工程师MUD 分配角色的游戏环境Mainbus 系统总线Mainboard 主板MAN 城域网Memory Stick Memory Stick 存储棒MSI MSI 微星科技Multistation Access Unit 多站访问部件Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension Internet 多功能邮件传递扩展标准Multiprotocol Transport Network(MPTN),IBM IBM的多协议传输网络Multiprotocol Router 多协议路由器Multiprotocol Networks 多协议网络Multiprocessor Systems 多处理器系统Multiprocessing 多处理器处理Multiplexing 多路复用技术Multimedia 多媒体Multidrop(Multipoint)Connection 多点连接MOTIS(Message Oriented Text Interchange System)MOTIS(面向消息的文本交换系统)Motif Motif 工具Modems 调制解调器Mobile Computing 移动计算Mirroring 镜像Middleware 中间件Microwave Communication 微波通信Micro-to-Mainframe Connectivity 微型计算机到大型计算机的互联性Microsoft At Work Architecture Microsoft At Work体系结构Microsegmentation 微分段Microkernel 微内核Microcom Networking Protocol(MNP)Microcom的联网协议MicroChannel Architecture(MCA)Bus 微通道体系结构(MCA)总线Metropolitan Area Networks 城域网Messaging Application Programming Interface 消息应用程序编程接口Messaging API,Inter-Application 应用程序间的消息传递APIMessaging API,E-mail E-mail的消息传递APIMessage Transfer Agent 消息传送代理Message Queuing Interface(MAI),IBM IBM 的消息排队接口[N]NOC网络操作中心NAT网址解析NOC网络操作中心NAT 网址解析NDIS 网络驱动程序接口Network Architecture 网络体系结构NSR 渲染引擎NFS 网络文件系统NAT 网址转换NWLink IPX/SPX协议微软执行部分NetBIOS 网络基本输入/输出系统Network interface card 网卡NTFS(New Technology File System)NTFS (新技术文件系统)Novell Novell公司Node 节点,结点,网点Network Troubleshooting 网络故障诊断与维修Network Service Protocol,DEC DEC网络服务协议Networks 网络NetWork Management 网络管理Network Layer,OSI Model OSI模型的网络层Network Interface Card 网络接口卡Networking Blueprint 联网方案Network File System 网络文件系统Network Dynamic Data Exchange 网络动态数据交换Network Driver Standards 网络驱动程序标准Network Driver Interface Specification 网络驱动程序接口规范NetWork Control Program 网络控制程序Network Architecture 网络体系结构NetWare Volumes NetWare的(文件)卷宗NetWare Shell NetWare工作站外壳程序NetWare SFT Level ⅢNetWare的三级系统容错NetWare Products NetWare软件产品NetWare Loadable Module NetWare的可装入模块NetWare Link Service Protocol NetWare的链路服务协议NetWare Electronic Software Distribution NetWare的电子软件分发NetWare Disks,Partitions,and Volumes NetWare的磁盘、分区和卷宗NetWare Core Protocol NetWare的核心协议NetWare NetWare网络操作系统NetView,IBM IBM的NetView网络管理系统NetLS(Network License Server)NetLS(网络许可权服务器)[O]OEM原装备生产厂商OH调制解调器连线OSD 屏幕视控系统OAW 光学辅助温式技术OA 办公自动化Open Source 开放源代码OSF/1,Open Software Foundation 开放软件基金会OSF/1操作系统OS/2 OS/2操作系统Organization Containers 机构包容器对象Optical Libraries 光盘库,光盘存储库Optical Fiber 光纤Open View Management System,Hewlett-Packard HP的Open VieW管理系统Open Systems Interconnection(OSI)Model 开放式系统互联(OSI)模型Open Systems 开放式系统Open Software Foundation(OSF)开放软件基金会(OSF)Open Shortest Path First(OSPF)Protocol 优先开放最短路径(OSPF)协议Open Network Computing(ONC),SunSoft SunSoft的开放式网络计算环境Open Messaging Interface(OMI)开放消息传递接口Open Document Architecture 开放文档体系结构OpenDoc Alliance,Apple Apple的OpenDoc 联盟OPEN DECconnect Structured Wiring 开放DECconnect结构化布线系统OpenData-link Interface 开放数据链路接口Open Database Connectivity(ODBC),Microsoft Microsoft的开放式数据库互联性Open Collaborative Environment(OCE),Apple Apple的开放协作环境On-line Transaction Processing 联机(在线)事务处理Objects,NetWare Directory Services NetWare 目录服务中的对象Objects 对象,目标,实体Object Request Broker 对象请求代管者Object-Oriented echnology 面向对象技术Object-Oriented Interfaces and Operating Systems 面向对象接口和操作系统Object-Oriented Database 面向对象数据库Object Management Group 对象管理组织Object Management Architecture 对象管理体系结构Object Linkingand Embedding 对象链接与嵌入Object Broker,DEC DEC的对象代理者软件,DEC的Object Broker软件[P]Packetsniffer包嗅探器PHP4嵌入式脚本描述语言Push Technology推技术PVM并行虚拟机Path 路径、通路PKI 公开密钥基础设施Pull-down Menu 下拉菜单PAP 密码验证协议PnP 即插即用PCL 打印机指令语言PDS 个人数字系统PCI 周边元件扩展接口POP3 高级网络协议PHP 服务器端编程语言Plasma Display Plasma Display 等离子显示器Punchdown Block 穿孔板,分线盒Pulse-Code Modulation 脉码调制,脉冲代码调制Public Switched Data NetWork 公共交换数据网Public Key Cryptographic Systems 公开密钥加密系统Public Data NetWorks(PDNs)公用数据网(PDN)PU2.1 物理单元(PU)2.1Protocol Stack 协议栈Protocols,Communication 通信协议Protocol Data Unit 协议数据单元Protocol Converters 协议转换器Protocol Analyzers 协议分析器(程序)Protected of Data 数据的保护Protected Mode (受)保护模式Properties of Objects 对象的性质,对象的特性Propagation Delay 传播延迟Project DOE(Distributed Objects Everywhere)企业(工程)DOE(全分布式对象)Private Network 私用网,专用网Private Key Cryptography 私用密钥密码学Privacy Enhanced Mail增强安全的私人函件Print Server 打印服务器Printingon NetWare Networks NetWare网上打印(服务)Premises Distribution System 规整化布线系统Preemptive Multitasking 抢先多任务处理PowerPC PowerPC微处理里器系列PowerOpen Environment PowerOpen环境Q]Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交振幅调制,正交调幅[R]RDRAM高频DRAMRAID冗余独立磁盘阵列Registry 注册表RISC CPU 精简指令集CPURegistry 注册表RDRAM Rambus动态随机存取内存RSA Data Security RSA数据安全性RSA数据安全性Routing Protocols 路由选择协议Routing Information Protocol 路由选择信息协议Routing,OSI OSI的路由选择Routing,NetWare NetWare的路由选择Routing,Internet Internet路由选择Routing,IBM IBM路由选择Routing,AppleTalk AppleTalk路由选择AppleTalk路由选择Routers 路由器RJ-11and RJ-45 Connections RJ-11和RJ -45连接Ring Network Topology 环网拓扑结构环网拓扑结构Rights(Permissions)in Windows NT Windows NT权限(准许权限)Rightsin Windows for Workgroups Windows for Workgroups中的权限Rightsin Novell NetWare Novell NetWare中的权限RG-62 Coaxial Cable RG-62同轴电缆RG-58 Coaxial Cable RG-58同轴电缆Replication 复制Repeater 中继器,重复器Remote Procedure Call 远程过程调用Remote Access Software 远程访问软件Regional Bell Operating Companies(RBOC)地方贝尔运营公司Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks (RAID)廉价磁盘冗余阵列Reduced Instruction Set Computer 精简指令系统(集)计算机Redirector 重定向器(程序)RAM Mobile Data RAM 移动数据公司[S]SSL安全套层SAA系统应用架构SMP 对称多处理结构SET 安全电子商务协议SNA 系统网络结构Subnet 子网SSL 安全套接层协议Server 服务器SMP 对称式多处理器Serial Interface 串行接口SOHO 小型办公与家庭办公Scanner 扫描仪Search Engine 搜索引擎Screen Saver 屏幕保护程序Socket 7 接口结构SONET 同步光纤网SMTP 简单邮件传送协议SCSI 小型计算机系统接口SGRAM 同步图形动态随机存取内存SDRAM 同步动态随机存取内存SystemView,IBM IBM的SystemView网络管理系统Systems Network Architecture(SNA),IBMIBM 系统网络体系结构Systems Application Architecture 系统应用体系结构System Object Model(SOM),IBM IBM的系统对象模型(SOM)System Fault Tolerance 系统容错Synchronous Optical Network 同步光纤网Synchronous Data Link Control 同步数据链路控制(规程)Synchronous Communication 同步通信Symmetrical Multiprocessing 对称多处理Switching Hubs 交换式集线器Switched Virtual Circuit 交换式虚电路Switched Services 交换式服务Switched Multimegabit Data Service 交换式多兆位数据服务Switched-56 Services Switched-56服务,交换式56服务Surge Suppressors 浪涌电压抑制器,电涌抑制器Supervisor 超级用户,监管员SunOS,SunSoft SunSoft的SunOS操作系统SunNet Manager,Sun Microsystems,Inc.Sun公司的SunNet ManagerSun Microsystems,Inc.Sun 微系统公司SunLink Network Sunlink网[T]TFT 有源矩阵彩色显示器TFTP 小文件传输协议Transport layer 传输层Taskbar 任务条Twisted-Pair Cable 双绞线,双绞线电缆Tuxedo,UNIX System Laboratories UNIX系统实验室的Tuxedo中间件Tunneling 管道传送,隧道,管道传输Trustees 受托者Troubleshooting 故障诊断与维修,排错Trivial File Transfer Protocol 普通文件运输协议Transport Protocol 传输协议Transport Layer Interface 运输层接口Transport Layer,OSI Model OSI模型的运输层Transmission Media,Methods,and Equipment 传输介质、方法和设备Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol 传输控制协议/Internet协议Transfer Rates 传输率Transceiver,Ethernet 以太网收发器,以太网的接收发送器Transaction Processing 事务处理Topology 拓扑结构Token Ring NetWork 令牌环网Token Bus NetWork 令牌总线网Token and Token Passing Access Methods 令牌和令牌传递访问方式Time Synchronization Services 时间同步服务Time Domain Reflectometer 时域反射计(仪,器)Throughput 吞吐率,处理能力Threads 线程Testing Equipment and Techniques 测试设备和技术Terminator 终端器,终结器,终止器Terminal Servers 终端服务器Terminal 终端Telnet Telnet程序Telenet Telenet网Telecommunication 电信,远程通信Technical Office Protocol 技术办公系统协议TeamLinks,DEC DEC的群件TeamLinks Taligent Taligent公司T1/T3 Services T1/T3服务[U]UDA统一数据读取UML 统一建模语言UTP 无屏蔽双绞线URL 统一资源定位格式UPS 不间断电源Ultra DMA 33 同步DMA协定UNIX 32位操作系统UNIX 操作系统USB 通用串行总线Users and Groups 用户和(小)组User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议User Agent 用户代理USENET USENET网Unshielded Twisted Pair 非屏蔽双绞线UNIX-to-UNIX Copy Program UNIX系统间文件拷贝程序UNIX System Laboratories UNIX系统实验室UNIX International UNIX国际UNIX UNIX操作系统Unit of Work 作业单元,工作单元Uninterruptible Power Supply 不间断电源Unified Network Management Architecture (UNMA),AT&T AT&T的统一网络管理体系结构[V]Virtual Desktop虚拟桌面VoxML语音标记语言Video Compression 视频压缩Virtual reality 虚拟现实VOD 视频传播系统VESA 视频电子标准协会VRML 虚拟现实建模语言VESA 视频电子标准Volume Spanning 卷宗的跨越Volumes,NetWare NetWare的卷宗Virtual Terminal(VT)虚拟终端Virtual Telecommunication Access Method 虚拟远程通信访问方法Virtually Integrated Technical Architecture Lifecycle 虚拟集成技术体系结构生命周期Virtual File Systems 虚拟文件系统Virtual Data Networks 虚拟数据网Virtual Circuit 虚电路VINES,Banyan Banyan的VINES操作系统Videoconferencing and Desktop Video 电视会议和台式(桌面)视频系统Very Small Aperture Terminals(VSATs)卫星小站电路设备Vertical Wiring 垂直布线系统Vendor Independent Messaging (VIM),Lotus Lotus 的厂商无关消息传递应用程序编程接口“V dot”Standards,CCITT CCITT(ITU)的“V点”标准VAX,Digital Equipment Corporation(DEC)数字设备公司(DEC)的VAXValue-Added Carrier 增值网[W]WINS IP解析WYSIWYG 所见即所得WEB VOD WEB视频点播Wizard 向导Wavetable 波表合成Windows CE 操作系统WAP 无线应用协议Workstation 工作站Workplace OS Workplace操作系统Workgroups 工作组,(用户)组Workflow Software 工作流软件Wiring 布线Wireless Mobile Communication 无线移动通信Wireless LAN Communication 无线局域网通信Windows Telephony Application Interface Windows 电话应用程序接口Windows Sockets API Windows套节字(嵌套字)APIWindows Open System Architecture(WOSA)Windows开放式系统体系结构(WOSA)Windows NT Advanced Server,Microsoft Microsoft的Windows NT高级服务器操作系统Windows NT,Microsoft Microsoft的Windows NT操作系统Windows for Workgroups,Microsoft Microsoft的Windows for Workgroups操作系统Wide Area Networks 广域网WHOIS(“Who Is”)WHOIS数据库[X]XUL扩展用户接口语言XON/XOFF异步通信协议X2/DSL调制解调器XSLT XSL变换描述XUL 扩展用户接口语言XQL XML查询语言XML 扩展标签语言X Window X窗口,X Windows图形用户接口X/Open X/Open公司,X/Open国际联盟有限公司XMODEM Protocol XMODEM协议Xerox Network System Xerox网络系统X.500 Directory Services X.500目录服务X.400 Message Handling System X.400消息处理系统X.25 X.25 协议[Y]Ymodem Ymodem协议[Z]Zmodem Zmodem协议Zip Drive Zip驱动器ZIP 压缩文件格式Zone Multicast Address,AppleTalk AppleTalk的区广播地址Zone Information Table(ZIT),AppleTalk AppleTalk 的区信息表Zone Information Protocol(ZIP),AppleTalkAppleTalk的区信息协议Zone,AppleTalk AppleTalk 的区,AppleTalk 的域ZMODEM Protocol ZMODEM 协议。

计算机 英语词汇

计算机 英语词汇

计算机英语词汇
以下是一些计算机相关的英语词汇:
1.CPU:Central Processing Unit,中央处理器
2.RAM:Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器
3.ROM:Read-Only Memory,只读存储器
4.BIOS:Basic Input/Output System,基本输入输出系统
5.OS:Operating System,操作系统
6.GUI:Graphical User Interface,图形用户界面
7.TCP/IP:Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol,传输控制协议/互联网协议
8.HTTP:Hypertext Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议
9.HTML:Hypertext Markup Language,超文本标记语言
10.DNS:Domain Name System,域名系统
这些词汇是计算机科学和信息技术领域中的基本概念和术语。

通过掌握这些词汇,可以更好地理解和应用计算机技术和网络知识。

计算机的英语词汇

计算机的英语词汇

计算机的英语词汇有关计算机的英语词汇合集对于英语词汇你了解多少,你喜欢英语词汇吗?关于计算机的英语词汇有哪些呢?下面是店铺整理的有关计算机的英语词汇作文,希望能够帮助到大家。

计算机的英语词汇11、RAM(randomaccessmemory)随机存储器(内存)ROM(ReadOnlyMemory)只读存储器2、FloppyDisk软盘3、HardDisk硬盘4、CD-ROM光盘驱动器(光驱)5、monitor监视器6、keyboard键盘7、mouse鼠标8、chip芯片9、CD-R光盘刻录机10、HUB集线器11、Modem=MOdulator-DEModulator,调制解调器P-P(PlugandPlay)即插即用12、UPS(ndwidth带宽13、Bluetooth蓝牙14、Broadband宽带15、Browser浏览器16、Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务17、Business-to-consumer企业对消费者18、Bus总线19、Cables连线20、Cell单元箱21、Chainprinter链式打印机22、Characterandrecognitiondevice字符标识识别设备Chart 图表23、Chassis支架24、Chip芯片25、Clarity清晰度26、Closedarchitecture封闭式体系结构27、Column列28、Combinationkey结合键29、computercompetency计算机能力30、connectivity连接,结点31、Continuous-speechrecognitionsystem连续语言识别系统Controlunit操纵单元32、Cordlessorwirelessmouse无线鼠标33、Cablemodems有线调制解调器34、carpaltunnelsyndrome腕骨神经综合症35、CD-ROM可记录光盘36、CD-RW可重写光盘37、CD-R可记录压缩光盘38、Channel信道39、Chatgroup谈话群组40、chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs)]氯氟甲烷41、Client客户端42、Coaxialcable同轴电缆43、coldsite冷战44、Commerceservers商业服务器45、Communicationchannel信道46、Communicationsystems信息系统Compactdiscrewritable47、Compactdisc光盘48、computerabuseamendmentsactof19941994计算机滥用法案49、computercrime计算机犯罪50、computerethics计算机道德51、computerfraudandabuseactof1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案52、computermatchingandprivacyprotectionactof1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案53、Computernetwork计算机网络54、computersupportspecialist计算机支持专家computertechnician计算机技术人员computertrainer计算机教师55、Connectiondevice连接设备56、Connectivity连接57、Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人58、cookies-cutterprograms信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序59、cracker解密高手60、cumulativetraumadisorder积累性损伤错乱Cybercash电子现金61、Cyberspace计算机空间62、cynic愤世嫉俗者63、Database数据库64、databasefiles数据库文件65、Databasemanager数据库管理66、Databus数据总线计算机的'英语词汇2analog data 模拟数据anonymous 匿名文件传输application 应用程序archie 档案ascii(american standard code for information interchange)美国信息互换标准代码atm(asynchronous transfer mode)异步传输模式attachment附件backbone 骨干网bandwidth 带宽baud rate 波特率bbs(bulletin board system) 电子公告牌系统beta version beta 测试版binary data 二进制数据bit 比特bookmark 书签bps 每秒比特数bridge 网桥browser 浏览器cable modem 电缆调制解调器cache directory 缓存目录cgi(common gateway interface) 通用网关接口channel 频道chat 聊天client program 客户程序client/server 客户/服务器com port com 通讯端口cyberspace 电脑化空间data base 数据库data compression 数据压缩dial-up connection 拨号连接dial-up networking software 拨号连网软件digital camera 数字相机direct internet connection 直接网间连接dns(domain name system) 域名系统domain name 域名download 下载dynamic ip addressing 动态ip地址e-mail(electronic mail) 电子邮件e-mail address 电子邮件地址emoticios 情感符号encryption 加密error correction 纠错ethernet 以太网faq(frequently asked questions) 常见问题fax-modem 传真-调制解调器freeware 免费软件ftp(file transfer protocol) 文件传输协议gateway 网关gif(graphic interchange format) 图形交换格式gopher 一种查询方法helper application 助手应用程序home page 网页hot link 热连接html(hyper text mark language) 超文本标记语言http(hyper text transfer protocol) 超文本传输协议hyper terminal 超级终端hyper text 超文本image map 图像导位图internet 国际互联网ip(internet protocol) 网间协议ip address ip地址irc(internet relay chat) 网间实时聊天isdn(integrated service digital network) 综合业务数据网isp(internet service provider) 互联网服务供应商计算机的英语词汇3Active-matrix 主动距陈Adapter cards 适配卡Advanced application 高级应用Analytical graph 分析图表Analyze 分析Animations 动画Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operations 算术运算Audio-output device 音频输出设备Access time 存取时间access 存取accuracy 准确性ad network cookies 广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons 插件Address 地址Agents 代理Analog signals 模拟信号Applets 程序Asynchronous communications port 异步通信端口Attachment 附件Bar code 条形码Bar code reader 条形码读卡器Basic application 基础程序Binary coding schemes 二进制译码方案Binary system 二进制系统计算机的英语词汇41. file n. 文件;v. 保存文件2. command n. 命令,指令3. use v. 使用,用途4. program n. 程序5. line n. (数据,程序)行,线路6. if conj. 如果7. display vt. 显示,显示器8. set v. 设置,n. 集合9. key n. 键,关键字,关键码10. list n. 列表,显示,v. 打印11. by prep. 凭,靠,沿12. press v. 按,压13. with prep. 用,与,随着14. format n. 格式15. change v. 更换,改变,变动16. cursor n. 光标17. directory n. 目录,索引簿18. from prep. 从,来自,以来19. menu n. 菜单,目录20. option n. 任选,选择,可选项21. character n. 字符,符号,特性22. current n. 电流23. type n. 型,类型;v. 打印24. screen n. 屏幕,屏;v. 屏蔽25. specify v. 指定,规定,确定26. move v. 移动27. disk n. 盘,磁盘28. text n. 正文,文本29. drive v. 驱动;n. 驱动器30. see v. 看,看出,查看31. name n. 名,名称;vt. 命名32. record n. 记录33. box n. 箱,匣,(逻辑)框34. database n. 数据库35. help v. & n. 帮助36. memory n. 记忆存储,存储器37. which pron. 哪个,a. 那一个38. all a. 全,全部;ad. 完全39. on ad. 接通,导电,开40. copy n. 复制,v. 拷贝计算机的英语词汇5library 库,程序库linkage 连接to load 装入,寄存,写入,加载location 存储单元logger 登记器,记录器loop 循环machine language 机器语言magnetic storage 磁存储器magnetic tape 磁带matrix 矩阵memory 存储器message 信息,报文microcomputer 微型计算机module 组件,模块monitor 监视器,监督程序,管程nanosecond 毫微秒network 网络,网numeric, numerical 数字的,数值的octet 八位位组,八位字节operator 操作员optical character reader 光符阅读机optical scanner 光扫描器output 输出overflow 溢出,上溢panel 平板parameter 参数,参量perforator 穿孔机peripheral equipment 外围设备,外部设备personal computer 个人计算机printed circuit 印制电路printer 打印机printout 打印输出to process 处理processing unit 处理部件program 程序to program 程序编制programmer 程序设计员programming 程序设计,程序编制pulse 脉冲punch 穿孔to punch 穿孔punched card, punch card 穿孔卡片punched tape, punch tape 穿孔纸带punch hole 孔,穿孔random access 随机存取to read 读reader 阅读程序reading 阅读real time 实时record, register 记录redundancy 冗余routine 例行程序selector 选择器,选择符sentinel 标记sequence 序列,顺序sequential 顺序的serial 串行的.连续的shift 移位,移数signal 信号simulation 模拟simulator 模拟器,模拟程序software 软件,软设备sort 分类,排序sorter 分类人员,分类机,分类程序,排序程序storage 存储器to store 存储subroutine, subprogram 子程序switch 开关symbol 符号symbolic language 符号语言system 系统tabulator 制表机teleprinter 电传打字机terminal 终端terminal unit 终端设备timer 时钟,精密计时器time sharing 分时timing 定时track 磁道transducer 传感器,翻译机translator 翻译程序,翻译器to 更新Winchester disk drive 温彻斯特磁盘机,硬盘机working storage 工作存储器计算机的英语词汇6Processor 处理机Primary storage 主存储器 bit 位hearsay 传说CPU 中英处理器control unit 控制部件arithmetic and logic unit 算术逻辑部件 integral parts 不可缺的部件 tape and disk磁带和磁盘DRAM动态随机存储器 SRAM静态随机存储器 Register 寄存器a state of the art 目前工艺水平 chip 芯片VDT 视频显示终端secondary storage 辅助存储器at a premium非常珍贵reallocate 重新分配capacity 容量coaxial cable 同轴电缆program and data 程序和数据 instruction 指令location 单元RAM随机存取存储器 Hardwired 硬连线EPROM可擦可编程只读存储器 Cache 高速缓存Throughput 吞吐量read-mostly 以读为主EEPROM电可擦编程ROM Nonvolatility 非易失性Updatable 可修改的 in place 在适当的地方 semiconductor 半导体 flash memory 闪存functionality 功能byte-level 字节级be referred to as 称作 virtually 事实上house 存放expansion 扩充peripheral 外围的slot 插槽power supply 电源 system board 系统板 storage bay 存储机架floppy 软盘optical laser disk 光盘 laser beam激光束 score 刻痕microscopic pit 微小的凹点 light-sensitive 光敏感的 deflect 偏转access arm存取臂 inviting 令人心动的 fluctuation 波动 emerge 显现stabilize 稳定gigabyte 千兆字节 cd 光盘magneto-optical disk 磁光盘 entrepreneur 企业家video 视频的。

计算机专业英语 考试词汇

计算机专业英语 考试词汇

第1章Introduction to the Digital Computer数字计算机:digital computer数据处理系统:data processing system程序设计:programming程序语句:statement真空管:vacuum-tube晶体管:transistor电子线路:electronic circuitry集成电路:IC integrated circuit大规模集成电路:LSI large scale integration 或者large scale integrated circuit开关:switch计算:computation变量:variable算法:algorithm信息技术:information technology程序设计语言:programming language数据库:database操作系统:operating system软件工程:software engineering编译程序:compiler编辑程序:editor加法器:adder计数器:counter计算机网络:computer network人机接口:human-computer interface增加:insert删除:delete更新:update检索:retrieval软件:software硬件:hardware外部设备:peripheral输入设备:input unit输出设备:output unit存储器:memory unit中央处理器:CPU central processing unit键盘:keyboard视频显示终端:video display terminal主存储器:main memory辅助存储器:auxiliary memory内部存储器:internal memory外部存储器:external memory 半导体:semiconductor磁鼓:magnetic drum磁盘:magnetic disk磁带:magnetic tape软盘:floppy disk硬盘:hard disk通用计算机:general-purpose computer专用计算机:special-purpose computer算数逻辑单元:ALU arithmetic and logic unit 寄存器:register随机访问存储器:RAM random-access memory只读存储器:ROM read-only memory应用软件:application software系统软件:system software公共总线:common bus时钟脉冲:clock pulse最高有效位:most significant bits最低有效位:least significant bits第2章Basic Digital-Logic Devices逻辑门电路:logic gates微处理器:microprocessor真值表:truth table补码:complement波形:waveform电位:potential运算器:operator组合逻辑:combinatorial logic晶体管晶体管逻辑电路:TTL transistor-transistor logic推拉输出电路:totem-pole output门控锁存器:gated latch选通脉冲:strobe反相器:inverter组合电路:combinational circuit 布尔函数:Boolean function译码器:decoder触发器:flip-flop低电平有效:active-low高电平有效:active-high边沿触发型触发器:edged-triggered flip-flop 凹陷电平、门槛电平:threshold level上升沿:rising edge下降沿:falling edge移位寄存器:shift register双向移位寄存器:bi-directional shift register 并行传送:parallel transfer二进制计数器:binary counter正反馈:positive feedback 负反馈:negative feedback第3章Programming the Computer机器指令:machine instructions二进制代码:binary code八进制代码:octal code十六进制代码:hexadecimal code符号代码:symbolic code汇编程序:assembler编译程序:compiler面向用户的:user-oriented面向问题的:problem-oriented操作数:operand汇编语言指令:assembly language instructions微处理器:microprocessor机器代码:machine code源程序:source code操作码:opcode助记符:mnemonic累加器:accumulator源操作数:source operand目的操作数:destination operand注释:comment寻址方式:addressing mode直接寻址:direct addressing间接寻址:indirect addressing存储器有效地址:EA effective memory address 偏移量:offset索引、变址:index指针寄存器:pointer register变址寄存器:index register基址寄存器:base register基址指针寄存器:base pointer register目的变址寄存器:destination index register 源变址寄存器:source index register精简指令集计算机:RISC reducedinstruction set computer流水线:pipeline结构化语言:structured language程序块结构:block structure块结构语言:block structure language面向问题的程序设计语言:problem orientedprogramming language面向机器的程序设计语言:machine oriented programming language类:class继承:inheritance对象:object人工智能:artificial intelligence封装:encapsulation多态性:polymorphism域名:domain name系统管理员:system administrator第4章The Computer Memory通用计算机:general-purpose computers主存:main memory辅存:auxiliary memory高速缓冲存储器:cache memory随机访问存储器:RAM random accessmemory只读存储器:ROM read-only memory存储单元:memory cell常量:constant数组、矩阵:array可编程只读存储器:PROM programmable read-only memory可擦除可编程只读存储器:EPROM erasable programmable read-only memory电可擦除可编程只读存储器:EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory半导体集成电路:semiconductor integrated circuit电容器:capacitor 放电:discharge引导装入模块:bootstrap loader初始化程序:initial program金属氧化物半导体:MOS metal oxide semiconductor多道程序设计:multiprogramming重定位:relocation软盘:floppy disk磁泡存储器:magnetic bubble memory软扇区磁盘:soft-sectored disk硬扇区磁盘:hard-sectored disk磁道:track柱面:cylinder固件:firmware虚拟地址:virtual address地址空间:address space物理地址:physical address存储空间:memory space磁盘操作系统:DOS disk operating system第5章Input/Output Devices监视器:monitor点距:dot pitch电子枪:electron gun荧光体:phosphor阴极射线管:CRT cathode ray tube分辨率:resolution视频信号:video signal带宽:bandwidth用户手册:owner’s manual软拷贝:softcopy硬拷贝:hardcopy显微胶片:microfilm光栅、扫描线:raster象素:pixel垂直分辨率:vertical resolution水平分辨率:horizontal resolution彩色图形适配器:CGA color graphics adapter增强型图形适配器:EGA extended graphics adapter主板:motherboard位映射图像:bit-mapped graphics字符映射显示:character-mapped display液晶显示器:LCD liquid crystal display 触摸屏:touch panel图标:icon发光二极管:LED light-emitting diode坐标:coordinate打字机:typewriter控制台:console远程终端:remote terminal大写字符:uppercase小写字符:lowercase电阻器:resistor鼠标:mouse光标:cursor鼠标垫:mouse pad计算机辅助设计:CAD computer aided design报文交换:message-switching矩阵:matrix激光打印机:laser printer静电:static electricity非击打式打印机:nonimpact printers桌面排版系统:desktop publishing光学字符识别:optical character recognition 通用串行总线:universal serial bus数码相机:digital camera第6章Software engineering软件工程:software engineering程序流程图:program flowchart高内聚:highly cohesive低耦合:loosely coupled软件过程:software process结构化程序设计:structured programming自顶向下程序设计:top-down design结构化普查:structured walkthroughs第7章Operating System操作系统:operating system低级语言:low level language高级语言:high level language数据结构:data structure目录:directory属性:attribute进程:process栈指针:stack pointer磁芯映像、内存映像:core image图形用户界面:GUI graphical user interface工作站:workstation服务器:server传输控制协议:TCP Transmission Control Protocol网络互联协议:IP Internet Protocol第五章Input/Output Devices光学字符识别:OCR optical character recognition通用串行总线:USB universal serial bus数码相机:digital camera像素:pixel扫描仪:scanner液晶显示器:LCD Liquid Crystal Display第六章Software engineering软件工程:software engineering程序流程图:program flowchart高内聚:highly cohesive低耦合:loosely coupled软件过程:software process结构化程序设计:structured programming自顶向下程序设计:top-down design结构化普查:structured walkthroughs第七章Operating System操作系统:operating system低级语言:low level language高级语言:high level language数据结构:data structure检查和:checksum目录:directory属性:attribute进程:process栈指针:stack pointer磁芯映像、内存映像:core image图形用户界面:GUI graphical user interface工作站:workstation服务器:server传输控制协议:TCP Transmission Control Protocol网络互联协议:IP Internet Protocol快捷键:shortcut key第八章Computer Networks全双工异步通信:full duplex asynchronous communication全双工:full duplex电流:electric current双绞线:twisted pair wiring调制解调器:modem信号损失:signal loss载波:carrier wave调制:modulation解调:demodulation光纤:optical fiber调幅:amplitude modulation调频:frequency modulation同轴电缆:coaxial cable网络接口卡:NIC network interface card帧格式:frame format拨号:dialup呼叫模式:calling mode应答模式:answer mode面向字符的:character-oriented网络分析器:network analyzer载波监听多重访问:CSMA carrier sense with multiple access 令牌环网:token ring network网络流量:network traffic随机模式:promiscuous mode星型拓扑结构:star topology环型拓扑结构:ring topology总线型拓扑结构:bus topology印刷电路板:printed circuit board校验和:checksum中继器:repeater桥接器:bridge交换机:switch集线器:hub路由器:router客户端:client服务器:server域名系统:DNS domain name system电子邮件:E-mail electronic mail第九章Computer Applications标题栏:title bar下拉菜单:pull-down menu菜单条:menu bar工具条:tool bar格式条:format bar快捷键:shortcut key文本区:text area滚动条:scroll bar视图图标:view icon状态栏:status bar工作窗口:active window对话框:dialog box文本框:text box命令按钮:command button列表框:list box单选按钮:radio button复选框:check box关系型数据库:relational database层次型数据库:hierarchical database网状数据库:network database数据库管理系统:DBMS database management system 实体-关系:ER entity-relationship虚拟现实:virtual reality地理信息系统:GIS geographic information system扩展名:extension计算机辅助设计:CAD computer aided design 模型空间:model space纸张空间:paper space工业机器人:industrial robot内置的:built-in传感器:sensor限位开关:limit switch电机启动器:motor starter固态继电器:solid-state relay指示灯:indicator light梯形图程序:ladder program。

常用计算机英语词汇3000例(含音标).

常用计算机英语词汇3000例(含音标).

常用计算机英语词汇3000例(含音标)(仅供参考)abbreviate[ə'bri:vieit]vt.缩写,省略abbreviation[əbri:vi'eiʃən]n.缩短,省略,简称abend异常结束Abnormal[æb'nɔ:məl]异常abort[ə'bɔ:t]异常中止aboveboard[ə'bʌv'bɔ:d]ad. 照直,公开的absence['æbsəns]n.缺少,没有absolute['æbsəlu:t]绝对absorption[əb'sɔ:pʃən]吸收abstract['æbstrækt]抽象acceleration[ækselə'reiʃən]加速度accelerator[æk'seləreitə]n.加速装置,加速剂accent['æksənt,æk'sent]强调accept[ək'sept]接受accepting接收access['ækses]访问accessible[æk'sesəbl]可存取accessor存取元accessory[æk'sesəri]附件accidentally[æksi'dentəli]ad. 偶然地accommodate[ə'kɔmədeit]容纳accordingtoa.按照,根据account[ə'kaunt]帐户accounting[ə'kaun tiŋ]会计accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit]累加accumulator[ə'kju:mjuleitə]累加器accuracy['ækjurəsi]准确度accurately['ækjuritli]准确地achieve[ə'tʃi:v]vt.完成ACK确认符acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ]确认acknowledgement[ək'nɔlidʒmənt]确认acknowledgment[ək'nɔlidʒmənt]n.接收(收妥),承认acoustic[ə'ku:stik]声音的acquire[ə'kwaiə]获取acquisition['ækwi'ziʃən]获取acronym['ækrənim]字首组合词across[ə'krɔs]跨越action['ækʃən]动作activate['æktiveit]激活activation[ækti'veiʃən]激活active['æktiv]活动的activity[æk'tiviti]活动actual['æktjuəl]实际的actuator致动器adaptability[ə'dæptə'biliti]适应性adapter[ə'dæptə]适配器add[æd]添加addend[ə'd end]加数adder['ædə]加法器addition[ə'd iʃən]n.加法,增加additional[ə'd iʃənl]附加的additionallyad. 另外,又additive['æditiv]添加的addRess[ə'd Res]地址addRessability可寻址性addRessee[æDRe'si:]被访地址addRessing寻址adequate['ædikwit]a.足够的,充分的adjacency[ə'dʒeisnsi]邻近adjacent[ə'dʒeisənt]邻近的adjust[ə'dʒʌst]调整adjustment[ə'dʒʌstmənt]调整administration[ədminis'treiʃən]管理administrative[əd'ministrətiv]管理的administrator[əd'ministreitə]管理员advance[əd'va:ns]v.进展advanced[əd'va:nst]高级的affect[ə'fekt]vt.影响,改变,感动affected[ə'fektid]a.受了影响的again[ə'gein,ə'gen]再次aggregate['ægrigeit]聚集aid[eid]n.帮助,辅助程序airflow['/əflou]气流aisle[ail]通道alarm[ə'la:m]警报alert[ə'lə:t]报警algebraic代数algorithm['ælgəriðm]算法alias['eiliæs]别名aliasing别名判别align[ə'lain]v.定位,对齐aligneda.对齐的,均衡的aligner调整器alignment[ə'lainmənt]数据对齐all[ɔ:l]全部allocate['æləkeit]分配allocation[ælə'keiʃən]分配allocator分配器allow[ə'lau]允许allowable[ə'lauəbl]a.容许的,承认的allowance[ə'lauəns]允许alloweda.容许的ally['ælai,ə'lai]v.联合,与...关联alpha['ælfə]n.希腊字母α,未知数alphabet['ælfəbit]字母alphabetic[ælfə'betik]字母的alphabetical[ælfə'betikəl]a.字母(表)的,ABC的alphabetically[ælfə'betikli]ad. 按字母表顺序alphameric字母数字的alphanumeric字母数字的alter['ɔ:ltə]改变alteration[ɔ:ltə'reiʃən]改动alternate[ɔ:l'tə:nit]替代alternately[ɔ:l'tə:nitli]ad. 交替地,轮流地alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]替代项amber['æmbə]琥珀色amount[ə'maunt]金额amp安培ampere['æmp/ə]安培ampersand['æmpəsænd]n.&号(and)amplifier['æmplifait]放大器amplitude['æmplitju:d]振幅analog['ænəlɔg]模拟analogue['ænəlɔg]模拟Download [daʊn'ləʊd][,daʊn'lod]下载analysis[ə'næləsis]分析analyst['ænəlist]分析员analyze['ænəlaiz]分析analyzer分析机ancestor['ænsistə]祖先AnD[ænd,ənd]与angle['æŋgl]角度Angstrom['æŋstrəm]埃animate['ænimeit]动画绘制Animation[ænə'meiʃən]动画annotate['ænəuteit]注释annotation[ænou'teiʃən]注释announce[ə'nauns]vt.发表,宣布announcement[ə'naunsmənt]宣布announciator报警器anode['ænəud]阳极another[ə'nʌðə]另一个AnSIn.美国国家标准协会answering['a:nsəriŋ]应答antialiasing排斥假名anticipate[æn'tisipeit]vt.预先考虑,抢...先antistatic防静电aperture['æpətjuə]小孔apostrophe[ə'pɔstrəfi]单引号appear[ə'piə]出现append[ə'pend]附加appendix[ə'pendiks]n.附录Apple['æpl]n.苹果公司applicable['æplikəbl]a.可适用的,合适的application[æpli'keiʃən]应用(程序)applied[ə'plaid]a.适用的,外加的apply[ə'plai]应用appropriate[ə'prəupriit]适当的appropriatelyad. 适当地apron['eiprən]附表architecture['a:kitektʃə]体系结构archive归档area['əriə]区argument['a:gju:mənt]参数arithmetic[ə'riθmətik]算术arrange[ə'reindʒ]排列arrangement[ə'reindʒmənt]排列array[ə'rei]数组arrow['ærəu]箭头article['a:tikl]物件ascend[ə'send]上升ascending[ə'sendiŋ]升序ASCIIn.美国信息交换标准码assemble[ə'sembl]汇编assembled组装assembler汇编程序assembly[ə'sembli]汇编assertion[ə'sə:ʃən]断言asset['æset]资产Assign[ə'sain]分配assigneda.指定的,赋值的assignment[ə'sainmənt]赋值assist[ə'sist]辅助assistance[ə'sistəns]辅助associate[ə'səuʃieit]v.相联,联想,关联associated关联的association[əsəusi'eiʃən]关联associativity关联性assortment[ə'sɔ:tmənt]n.种类,花色品种assume[ə'sju:m]假设assumed[ə'sju:md]a.假定的asterisk['æstərisk]星号async异步asynchronous异步atom['ætəm]原子atomicity[ætə'misiti]原子性attach[ə'tætʃ]连接attacheda.附加的attachment[ə'tætʃmənt]连接附件attempt[ə'tempt]试图attention[ə'tenʃən]n.注意(信号) attenuation[ətenju'eiʃən]衰减attenuator衰减器attractive[ə'træktiv]吸引人的attribute['ætribju:t]属性audio['ɔ:diou]声频audit['ɔ:dit]审查augend['ɔ:dʒend]被加数augment[ɔ:g'ment,'ɔ:gmənt]v.增加,添加,扩充authentication[ɔ:θenti'keiʃən]认证authenticator[ɔ:'θentikeitə]认证器author['ɔ:θə]n.程序设计者,作者authority[ɔ:'θɔriti]权限authorization[ɔ:θərai'zeiʃən]权限authorize['ɔ:θəraiz]授权authorized['ɔ:θəraizd]特许的auto['ɔ:təu]a.自动的autodialer自动拔号器autoindexn.自动变址(数)automata[ɔ:'tɔmətə]自动机automatic[ɔ:tə'mætik]自动的automatically[ɔ:tə'mætikəli]ad. 自动地,机械地automation[ɔ:tə'meiʃən]自动化automaton[ɔ:'tɔmətən]自动机autonumber自动号autopush自动推autostart自动启动auxiliary[ɔ:g'ziljəri]辅助的availability[əveilə'biliti]可用性available[ə'veiləbl]可用的average['ævəridʒ]平均avoid[ə'vɔid]vt.避免,取消,无效babble['bæbl]串音backbone['bækbəun]主干backend后端backflush逆算法background['bækgraund]后台backlog待办事项backscrolling反卷backslash反斜线backspace['bækspeis]退格backtab退格制表backup['bækʌp]备份backward['bækwəd]反向badge[bædʒ]标记balance['bæləns]平衡band[bænd]区bandwidth带宽bank[bæŋk]存储单元banking['bæŋkiŋ]出界bar[ba:]条base[beis]基数baseband基带baseline基线basename基名basic['beisik]基本basis['beisis]基础bass[beis]低音部batch[bætʃ]批处理battery['bætəri]电池baud波特beacon['bi:kən]信标beam[bi:m]束beep[bi:p]n.蜂鸣声,嘀嘀声beeper蜂鸣器begin[bi'gin]开始behavior[bi'heivjə]行为bel贝尔bell[bel]响铃bellfast快贝尔below[bi'ləu]下面benchmark基准beyond[bi'jɔnd]prep.超过,那边bias['baiəs]偏离bibliography[bibli'ɔgrəfi]书目bid[bid]请求bidder['bidə]请求者bill[bil]票据billing['biliŋ]开票binary['bainəri]二进制bind[baind]联接binder['baində]联接器binding['baindiŋ]联接bionics[bai'ɔniks]仿生学BIOS n.基本输入/输出系统bipolar[bai'poulə]双极性的biquinary[bi'kwinəri]二五混合进制(的)bistable双稳态的bit[bit]位bitmap位图blank[blæŋk]空格blanket['blæŋkit]涂层blink[bliŋk]闪烁blinking闪烁blip[blip](缩微胶卷画面上的光点)标志blit位块传送block[blɔk]块blocking['blɔkiŋ]分块blower['blouə]鼓风机board[bɔ:d]n.板,插件板body['bɔdi]主体boldface['bouldfeis]黑体book[buk]书籍bookmark['bukma:k]书签Boolean布尔boot[bu:t]引导Bootable可引导bootstrap['bu:tstræp]自举border['bɔ:də]边框borrow['bɔrəu]借位bottleneck['bɔtlnek]瓶颈bottom['bɔtəm]底部bounce[bauns]弹回bound[baund]界限boundary['baundəri]边界box[bɔks]框bpi位/英寸bps位/秒brace[breis]花括号braces花括号bracket['brækit]方括号bracketed['brækətid]a.加括号的brackets方括号branch[bra:ntʃ]分支break[breik]中断breakpoint断点breve[bri:v]短音符号bridge[bridʒ]网桥bridging[bridʒiŋ]桥接bright[brait]明亮brightness[braitnis]亮度broadband宽频带broadcast['brɔ:dka:st]广播browse[brauz]浏览Browser['brauzə]浏览器bucket['bʌkit]存储桶buffer['bʌfə]缓冲区buffering缓冲bug[bʌg]错误build[bild]构建bulb[bʌlb]灯泡bumper['bʌmpə]保险杆burst[bə:st]脉冲串bus[bʌs]总线business['biznis]商业bussback反馈busy['bizi]忙button['bʌtn]按钮buyer['baiə]采购人员buzzer['bʌzə]蜂鸣器bypass['bai-pa:s]旁路byte[bait]字节cable['keibl]电缆cabling布线cache[kæʃ]高速缓存caching高速缓存CAD[kæd]计算机辅助设计cage[keidʒ]盒子calculate['kælkjuleit]计算calculation[kælkju'leiʃən]n.计算,统计,估计calculator['kælkjuleitə]计算器calendar['kælində]日历calibrate['kælibreit]校准call[kɔ:l]调用callback['kɔ:lbæk]回叫caller['kɔ:lə]调用程序calling['kɔ:liŋ]调用callout调出camcorder便携式摄像机cancel['kænsəl]取消candidate['kændidit]候选cannot['kænɔt]不能canvas['kænvəs]画布capability[keipə'biliti]能力capable['keipəbl]有能力的capacitor[kə'pæsitə]电容capacity[kə'pæsiti]能力capital['kæpitl]大写capitalizeda.大写的caption[kæpʃən]图表说明capture['kæptʃə]捕捉card[ka:d]卡caret['kærət]插入记号carousel[kæru'zel]n.圆盘传送带carriage['kæridʒ]托架carrier['kæriə]载波carry['kæri]进位cartridge['ka:tridʒ]盒式磁带cascade[kæs'keid]级联case[keis]n.情况,场合cash[kæʃ]n.现金cassette[ka:'set]盒式磁带cast[ka:st]强制转型catalog['kætəlɔg]编目catalogue['kætəlɔg]编目catch[kætʃ]捕捉category['kætigəri]种类cation['kætaiən]n.正离子,阳离子cause[kɔ:z]原因caution['kɔ:ʃən]注意CD光盘,激光唱片cedilla[si'dilə]变音符cell[sel]单元Celsius摄氏center['sentə]中心centering['sentəriŋ]向中对齐centerline中线centimeter厘米central['sentrəl]中央的centrex中央交换机century['sentʃuri]n.世纪certain['sə:tən]a.确实的,确定的certainty['sə:tnti]n.必然,确实certification[sə:tifi'keiʃən]确证chain[tʃein]链chained[tʃeind]链接chaining链接chamber['tʃeimbə]箱change[tʃeindʒ]更改channel['tʃænl]通道channelizing沟道效应chapter['tʃæptə]章char[tʃa:]字符character['kæriktə]字符characteristic[kæriktə'ristik]特性charge[tʃa:dʒ]费用charging充电chart[tʃa:t]图表chassis['ʃæsi]机壳check[tʃek]检查checker['tʃekə]检查器checkout检出checkpoint['tʃekpɔint]检查点child[tʃaild]儿子节点children['tʃildRən]子女chip[tʃip]芯片choice[tʃɔis]选项choose[tʃu:z]v.挑选,选择,选定chord[kɔ:d]弦chunk[tʃʌŋk]n.厚块,大部分ciphertext密码文本circle['sə:kl]n.圆,圈,循环,周期circuit['sə:kit]电路circular['sə:kjulə]循环circumflex['sə:kəmfleks]弯曲circumstance['sə:kəmstəns]n.情况,环境,细节citation[sai'teiʃən]引用city['siti]城市clamp[klæmp]夹class[kla:s]类classify['klæsifai]分类clause[klɔ:z]子句clear[kliə]清除clearinghouse['kliəriŋhaus]清除库clerk[kla:k,klə:k]职员click[klik]单击client['klaiənt]客户clip[klip]裁剪clipboard['klipbɔ:d]裁剪板cliping裁剪clipper['klipə]n.剪刀clock[klɔk]时钟clocking定时clockwise['klɔkwaiz]顺时针方向Close[kləuz,kləus]关闭closed[kləuzd]a.关闭的,闭迹closely['kləusli]a.精密地,仔细地cluster['klʌstə]群集coalesce[kouə'les]结合coating涂层coax[kəuks]同轴coaxial同轴的code[kəud]代码coder['koudə]编码器codeset代码集coding编码coefficient[kəui'fiʃənt]系数coexist['kouig'zist]共存coexistence['kouig'zistəns]共存coffret传输接口collapse[kə'læps]崩溃collate[kɔ'leit]整理collation[kɔ'leiʃn,kə-]整理collator[kɔ'leitə]整理器collection[kə'lekʃən]堆集collision[kə'liʒ(ə)n]冲突colon['koulən]冒号colour['kʌlə]颜色column['kɔləm]列combination[kɔmbi'neiʃən]组合combine[kəm'bain]组合comboboxn.组合框comma['kɔmə]逗号command[kə'ma:nd]命令comment['kɔment]注解commercial[kə'mə:ʃəl]a.商业的,经济的commit[kə'mit]落实commitment[kə'mitmənt]落实commodity[kə'mɔditi]商品common['kɔmən]公共的communicate[kə'mju:nikeit]通信communication[kə'mju:nikeiʃən]n.通信compact['kɔmpækt,kəm'pækt]压缩compaction压缩company['kʌmpəni]公司comparand比较字comparator['kɔmpəreitə]比较器compare[kəm'p/ə]比较comparison[kəm'pærisn]比较compatibility兼容性compatible[kəm'pætəbl]兼容的compilation[kɔmpi'leiʃən]编译compile[kəm'pail]编译compiler[kəm'pailə]编译器complement['kəmplimənt]补码complementer反相器complete[kəm'pli:t]完成completely[kəm'pli:tli]ad. 十分,完全,彻底completion[kəm'pli:ʃən]完成complex['kɔmpleks]复杂的complexities复杂性complexity[kəm'pleksiti]复杂程度complicated['kɔmplikeitid]v.使复杂化,使混乱component[kəm'pəunənt]部件components部件compose[kəm'pəuz]组成composing[kəm'p ouziŋ]组成composite['kɔmpəzit]合成composition[kɔmpə'ziʃən]组合compress[kəm'pres]压缩compression[kɔm'preʃən]压缩compressor[kəmpresə]压缩器comprise[kəm'praiz]vt.包括,由...组成compute[kəm'pju:t]计算computer[kəm'pju:tə]计算机computing计算concatenate[kɔn'kætineit]并置concatenation[kɔn'kætə'neiʃən]并置concentration[kɔnsən'treiʃən]集中concentrator['kɔnsentreitə]集线器concept['kɔnsept]n.概念concordance[kən'kɔ:dəns]重要语汇索引concurrent[kən'kʌrənt]同时的condense[kən'd ens]压缩condition[kən'd iʃən]条件conditional[kən'd iʃənl]条件的conditioning调节conductor[kən'dʌktə]导线conduit['kɔndit]护线管confidential[kɔnfi'denʃəl]机密configuration[kənfigju'reiʃən]配置configurator配置程序configure[kən'figə]配置confirm[kən'fə:m]确认confirmation[kɔnfə'meiʃən]确认conflict['kɔnflikt,kən'flikt]v.冲突,碰头conflicting[kən'fliktiŋ]冲突conform[kən'fɔ:m]vi.遵从,符合confuse[kən'fju:z]vt.使混乱,干扰congestion[kən'dʒestʃən]拥塞conjunction[kən'dʒʌŋkʃən]与connect[kə'nekt]连接connected[kə'nektid]连接connection[kə'nekʃən]连接connective[kə'nektiv]连接词connectivity连通性connector[kə'nektə]连接器consecutive[kən'sekjutiv]连续的consent[kən'sent]插座consequently['kɔnsikwəntli]ad. 因此,从而consider[kən'sidə]考虑consideration[kənsidə'reiʃən]n.考虑,研究,讨论considered[kən'sidəd]a.考虑过的,被尊重的consist[kən'sist]vi.符合,包括consistency[kən'sistənsi]一致性consistent[kən'sistənt]一致的console[kən'səul]控制台consolidate[kən'sɔlideit]合并constn.常数constant['kɔnstənt]常量constantly['kɔnstəntli]ad. 不变地,经常地constraint[kən'streint]约束constructing构造constructor构造成员consult[kən'sʌlt]v.咨询,顾问consumable[kəm'sju:məbl]消费品consume[kən'sju:m]v.消耗,使用contact['kɔntækt,kən'tækt]联系contain[kən'tein]包含container[kən'teinə]容器containment包含content['kɔntent,kən'tent]内容contention[kən'tenʃən]争用context['kɔntekst]上下文contextual[kən'tekstʃuəl]上下文的contiguous[kən'tigjuəs]相连的continue[kən'tinju(:)]继续continued[kən'tinju:d]接上页continuously[kən'tinjuəsli]ad. 连续不断地contractor[kən'træktə]承包方contrast['kɔntræst,kən'træst]反差control[kən'trəul]控制controllability可控制性controlled[kən'trould]a.受控制的,受操纵的controller[kən'troulə]控制器convegence收敛convenience[kən'vi:njəns]n.方便,便利convenient[kən'vi:njənt]a.方便的,便利的convention[kən'venʃən]约定conventional[kən'venʃənl]a.常规的,习惯的converg收敛converged收敛的conversation[kɔnvə'seiʃən]对话conversational[kɔnvə'seiʃənl]会话式conversion[kən'və:ʃən]转换convert[kən'və:t,'kɔnvə:t]转换converted[kən'və:tid]转换的converter转换器coordinate[kəu'ɔdinit]坐标coordinator[kou'ɔ:dineitə]协调程序coprocessor协处理器copy['kɔpi]复制copying复制copyright['kɔpirait]n.版权cord[kɔ:d]n.绳子,电线core[kɔ:]核心coresidency共存corner['kɔ:nə]角corona[kə'rounə]电晕correct[kə'rekt]正确correction[kə'rekʃən]n.校正,修正correctly[kə'rektli]正确correlator相关因子correspond[kɔris'pɔnd]vi.通信(联系) corresponding[kɔris'pɔndiŋ]相应的corrupt[kə'rʌpt]v.有毛病的corrupted毁坏的cosine['kousain]余弦cost[kɔst]成本costing['kɔ:stiŋ]成本法Coulomb[ku:'lɔm]库仑count[kaunt]计数counter['kauntə]计数器counterclockwise[kauntəklɔkwaiz]反时针方向country['kʌntri]国家coupler['kʌplə]耦合器coupling['kʌp liŋ]耦合courier['kuriə]信使course[kɔ:s]n.过程,航向,课程cover['kʌvə]盖CpU控制处理部件crank[kræŋk]曲柄crash[kræʃ]崩溃craze[kreiz]n.开裂create[kri(:)'eit]建立creation[kri'eiʃən]n.创造,创作creator[kri(:)'eitə]建立者credentials凭证credit['kredit]信用crew[kru:]组员criteria[krai'tiriə]标准criterion[krai'tiəriən]n.标准,判据,准则critical['kritikəl]临界的crop[krɔp]v.切,剪切cross[krɔs]跨crossfoot交叉结算crowding拥挤cryogenics低温学cryotron低温管cryptographic[kriptə'græfik]密码cryptography[krip'tɔgrəfi]密码术CUA公共用户存取访问culling['kʌliŋ]挑选cumulative['kjumjuleitiv]累积的current['kʌrənt]当前currently['kʌrəntli]ad. 目前,现在cursor['kə:sə]光标curtate卡片部分cushion['kuʃən]缓冲器custom['kʌstəm]a.用户customation定制customer['kʌstəmə]用户customize定制cut[kʌt]剪下cutoff['kʌtɔf]截止cutout['kʌtaut]开口cybernetics['saibə:'netiks]控制论cycle['saikl]循环cyclinder柱面cyrill西里尔daemon守护程序daily[deili]a.每日的,日常的damage['dæmidʒ]损坏damping阻尼dark[da:k]黑暗DASD直接存取存储器data[deitə]数据database数据库datagram数据报date[deit]日期datum[deitəm]数据day[dei]天db分贝deactivate[di:'æktiveit]释放deactivated释放deactivation释放deadlock[dedlɔk]死锁deal[di:l]v.处理,分配,交易dealer[di:lə]经销商deallocate释放dearly[diəli]ad. 极,非常,昂贵地death[deθ]n.毁灭,消灭debit[debit]借额deblock解块deblocking解块debug[di:'bʌg]调试debugger调试器deca十(词头)deci十分之一(词头)decibel[desibel]分贝decide[di'said]v.(使)判定,判断decimal[desiməl]十进制decipher[di'saifə]译码decision[di'siʒən]判定deck[dek]叠declaration[deklə'reiʃən]说明declarative[di'klærətiv]说明的declarator说明符declare[di'kl/ə]说明declared[di'kl/əd]a.承认的,申报的decode[di:'koud]译码decoder译码器decollate[di'kɔleit]分开decompression还原deconcentration[di:kɔnsən'treiʃən]分散deconcentrator分线器decrease[di'kri:s,'d i:kri:s]v.减少,降低,缩短decreasing递减decrement[dekrimənt]减decrypt译码decurl去卷曲dedicate[dedikeit]专用dedicated[dedikeitid]专用的dedication[dedi'keiʃən]专用deduction[di'dʌkʃən]扣除default[di'fɔ:lt]缺省defect[di'fekt]缺陷defective[di'fektiv]a.故障的,有毛病的definable[di'fainəbl]a.可定义的,可确定的define[di'fain]定义definition[defi'niʃən]定义限定deflect[di'flekt]转向degrade[di'greid]v.降低,减少,递降degree[di'gri:]度delay[di'lei]延迟deleave拆散delegation[deli'geiʃən]授权delete[di'li:t]删除deletion[di'li:ʃən]n.删去(部分),删除delimit[di:'limit]定界delimiter定界符delinquent[di'liŋkwənt]拖欠帐款deliver[di'livə]传递(回叫)delivery[di'livəri]传递demand[di'ma:nd]需求demangling识别解码demodulate[di:'mɔdjuleit]解调demodulation[di:mɔdju'leiʃən]解调demodulator解调器demographic[di:məgræfik]人口统计的demon[di:mən]精灵程序demonstrate[demənstreit]v.论证,证明,证实demonstration[demən'streiʃən]示范demount[di:'maunt]卸下demultiplex多路分用demultiplexer多路分用器denary[di:nəri]十进制的denormal非正常表示的denote[di'nəut]表示density[densiti]密度deny[di'nai]否认department[di'pa:tmənt]n.部门,门类,系depend[di'pend]取决于dependent[di'pendənt]从属dependents从属depress[di'pres]按下depth[depθ]深度deque双队列dequeue离队derivation[deri'veiʃən]派生descend[di'send]下降descendant[di'sendənt]子代describe[dis'kraib]描述descrieda.被看到的,被发现的description[dis'kripʃən]n.描述descriptor描述信息块deselect取消选择deserialize串行变并行deserializer串并转换器design[di'zain]设计designate[dezigneit]指定designateda.指定的,特指的designation[dezig'neiʃən]指定designlist设计表desirable[di'zaiərəbl]a.所希望的,称心的desire[di'zaiə]v.期望desired期望的desk[desk]n.书桌,控制台,面板desktop桌面desposition支配权destage离台destination[desti'neiʃən]目的地destroy[dis'trɔi]毁坏destructor[di'strʌktə]析构成员detached[di'tætʃt]分离的detail[di:teil]细节detailed[di:teild]详细的detect[di'tekt]检测detent[di:'tent]稳定装置deter[di'tə:]vt.阻止,拦住,妨碍determinant行列式值determine[di'tə:min]确定develop[di'veləp]开发developer[di'veləpə]开发者developing开发development[di'veləpmənt]n.开发,研制deviation[di:vi'eiʃən]偏差device[di'vais]设备diacritic[daiə'kritik]发音符号diacritical[daiə'kritikl]a.区分的,辩别的diaeresis分音符diagnose[daiəgnəuz]诊断diagnostic[daiəg'nɔstik]诊断的diagnostics['daiəg'nɔstiks]诊断diagonal[dai'ægənl]对角的diagonally[dai'ægənli]ad. 斜(对) diagram['daiəgræm]图表dial[daiəl]拨号dialing拨号dialog[daiəlɔg]对话dibit双位dictionary[dikʃənəri]字典differ[difə]vi.不同,不一致difference[difrəns]差different[difrənt]不同的differentiate[difə'renʃieit]v.区别,分辨differentiator微分器digest[di'dʒest,'d aidʒest]整理digit[didʒit]数字digital[didʒitl]数字digitize[didʒitaiz]数字化dimension[di'menʃən]维dimensionaln....维的dimensionality[di'menʃə'næliti,dai-]维数diode[daioud]二极管diphthong[di fθɔŋ]元音连字dipping浸渍法direct[di'rekt]直接的direction[di'rekʃən]指导directly[di'rektli]ad. 直接地,立即director[di'rektə]导向器directory[di'rektəri]目录dirid目录标识符dirname目录名Dirve驱动器disable[dis'eibl]禁用disabled[dis'eibld]禁用的disappear[disə'piə]vi.消失disassembler反汇编器disc[disk]磁盘discard[dis'ka:d]v.删除,废除,放弃discarded废弃的discipline[disiplin]规程disconnect[diskə'nekt]断开disconnection[diskə'nekʃn]断开discrete[di'skrit]离散的discriminant判别式discriminator[dis'krimineitə]鉴别器disjunction[dis'dʒʌŋkʃən]析取disk[disk]磁盘diskette软盘dismount[dis'maunt]卸下dispatch[dis'pætʃ]分派dispatcher[di'spætʃə]调度器dispersant[dis'pə:sənt]分散剂displacement[dis'pleismənt]位移display[dis'plei]显示dispose[dis'pəuz]配置disposition[dispə'ziʃən]配置disregard[disri'ga:d]vt.轻视,把..忽略不计dissector[di'sektə]析象器distinction[dis'tiŋkʃən]n.区别,相异,特性distinguish[dis'tiŋgwiʃ]v.区别,辨识distort[dis'tɔ:t]失真distortion[dis'tɔ:ʃən]失真distribute[dis'tribju:t]vt.分布,配线,配给distributed分布的distribution[distri'bju:ʃən]分发dithering抖动ditto[ditəu]同上diversion[dai'və:ʃən]转换divide[di'vaid]v.除dividend[dividend]被除数division[di'viʒən]部分divisor[di'vaizə]除数DLL动态连接库DOcument['dɔkjumənt]文档DOcumentation[dɔkjumen'teiʃən]文档编制DOcumenting记录DOmain[də'mein]域DOS磁盘操作系统DOt[dɔt]点DOuble['dʌbl]a.两倍的,成双的DOublet['dʌblit]二位字节DOubleword双字DOwn[daun]向下DOwnload卸载DOwnstream[daunstri:m]顺流DRaft[DRa:ft]草稿DRag[DRæg]拖曳DRawable['DRɔ:əbl]可绘制的DRift[DRift]漂移DRive[DRaiv]驱动器DRiver['DRaivə]驱动程序DRop[DRɔp]放下DRum[DRʌm]磁鼓DRyer['DRaiə]干燥器DUal['dju:əl]a.对偶的,双的DUe[dju:]到期DUmb[dʌm]哑的DUmmy['dʌmi]哑的DUmp[dʌmp]转储DUodecimal[dju:ə'd esiml]十二进制的DUplex双工DUplicate['dju:plikit]重复DUplication[dju:pli'keiʃən]复制DUplicator['dju:plikeitə]复印机DUrability['djuərə'biliti]耐用性DUration[djuə'reiʃən]持续时间DUring['djuəriŋ]在期间DYnamic[dai'næmik]动态DYnamicizer动态转换器each[i:tʃ]每个echo['ekəu]回显edge[edʒ]边edit['edit]编辑editing编辑edition[i'diʃən]版本editor['editə]编辑器effect[i'fekt]n.效率,作用,效能effective[i'fektiv]a.有效的effectivity有效性efficiency[i'fiʃənsi]效率efficiently[i'fiʃəntli]ad. 有效地eigenvalue['aigənvælju:]特征值eject[i:'dʒekt]弹出edaboration[ilæbə'reiʃən]加工edapsedvi.经过edectronic[ilek'trɔnik]电子的edectronics[ilek'trɔniks]电子学edement['edimənt]元素ediminate[i'limineit]消去edlipse[i'lips]椭圆edlipsis[i'lipsis]n.省略符号,省略(法) embedded嵌入的embedding嵌入emboldening增亮embossment[im'bɔsmənt]凸起emphasis['emfəsis]强调emphasize['emfəsaiz]v.强调,着重,增强empty['empti]a.空,零,未占用emulate['emjuleit]仿真emulation[emju'leiʃən]仿真emulator['emjuleitə]仿真器emulsion[i'mʌʃən]感光乳剂enable[i'neibl]允许encapsulation封装encipher[in'saifə]加密器enclave[en'cleiv]程序集enclose[in'kləuz]vt.封闭,密封,包装enclosure[in'kləuʒə]安装箱encode[in'koud]编码encoder[in'koudə]编码器encounter[in'kauntə]遇到encrypt加密encryption加密end[end]末端endian字节存储次序endpoint端点engineering[endʒi'niəriŋ]工程enhance[in'ha:ns]增强enlargement放大enqueue排队enquiry询问enroll[in'rəul]报名ensure[in'ʃuə]保证enter['entə]输入enterprise['entəpraiz]企业entire[in'taiə]a.总体entirely[in'taiəli]ad. 完全地,彻底地entity['entiti]实体entrance['entrəns]入口entropy['entrəpi]熵entry['entri]项目enumerator[i'nju:məreitə]枚举符environ[in'vairən]vt.围绕,包围environment[in'vaiərənmənt]环境environmental[invaiərən'mntl]a.周围的,环境的epilogue['epilɔg]结尾epoch['i:pɔk]戳记equal['i:kwəl]等于equalization[i:kwəlai'zeiʃən]均衡equalizer['i:kwəlaizə]均衡器equally['i:kwəli]ad. 相等地,相同地equation[i'kweiʃən]方程式equipment[i'kwipmənt]装置equivalence[i'kwivələns]等价equivalent[i'kwivələnt]等价的equivocation[ikwivə'keiʃən]条件信息量总平均值erase[i'reiz]擦除eraser[i'reizə]擦除器ergoromics人类工程学erlang厄兰error['erə]错误escalation[eskə'leiʃən]逐步上升escape[is'keip]跳出esoteric[esəu'terik]机密的especially[is'peʃəli]ad. 特别(是),尤其essentially[i'senʃəli]ad. 实质上,本来establish[is'tæbliʃ]建立establishment[is'tæbliʃmənt]建立ethernet以太网evaluate[i'væljueit]估计event[i'vent]事件every['evri]每个examine[ig'zæmin]v.检验,考试,审查example[ig'za:mpl]例子exceed[ik'si:d]超过exceededa.过度的,非常的except[ik'sept]prep.除...之外,除非exception[ik'sepʃən]异常excerpt['eksə:pt]摘录exchange[iks'tʃeindʒ]交换exclamation[eksklə'meiʃən]n.惊叹(号) exclude[iks'klu:d]排除exclusive[iks'klu:siv]互斥的executablea.可执行的execute['eksikju:t]执行execution[eksi'kju:ʃən]执行exerciser['eksəsaizə]试验程序exhaust[ig'zɔ:st]v.取尽,用完exist[ig'zist]存在existing现存的exit['eksit]退出expand[iks'pænd]扩充expander[iks'pændə]扩充器expanding[iks'pændiŋ]a.扩展的,扩充的expansion[iks'pænʃən]n.展开,展开式expect[iks'pekt]vt.期望,期待,盼望expenditure[iks'penditʃ]支出expenses费用experience[iks'piəriəns]vt.试验experiment[iks'perimənt]n.实验,试验(研究) experimentation[eksperimen'teiʃən]n.实验(工作,法)expertise[ekspə'ti:z]专门知识expire[iks'paiə]v.终止,期满explain[iks'plein]说明explanation[eksplə'neiʃən]说明explanatory[iks'plænətəri]a.解释(性)的expletive[ek'spli:tiv]虚词explicitlyad. 明显地,显式地exponent[iks'pounənt]指数exponential[ekspou'nenʃəl]指数的exponentiation取幂export[eks'pɔ:t,'ekspɔ:t]调出exporter[iks'pɔ:tə]出口服务器exposing曝光exposure[iks'pəuʒə]曝光度express[iks'pres]a.快速的expression[iks'preʃən]表达式expunge[eks'pʌndʒ]vt.擦除,删掉extend[iks'tend]扩展extension[iks'tenʃən]扩充extent[iks'tent]范围external[eks'tə:nl]外部的extra['ekstrə]a.特别的,额外的extract[iks'trækt,'ekstrækt]抽取extremely[iks'tri:mli]ad. 极端地,非常extremity[iks'tremiti]极限eyecatcher识别序列face[feis]n.面,表面facilities设施facility[fə'siliti]n.设施,装备,便利。

电脑方面英语词汇

电脑方面英语词汇
FielD Separator 字段分隔符
File Description Subsystem (CULLINANE) 文件描述子系统(Cullinane公司)
3G 第三代移动通信业务
A/D Analog/Digital 模拟/数字
AB Address Bus 地址总线
AC Alternating Current 交流电
AC×97 Intel推荐的音频电路系统标准
AC-3 由Dolby实验室制定的一个音频标准
ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface 高级配置和电源管理界面
DTD Document Type Definition 文件类型定义
DTP 桌面出版系统
DTR 数据终端准备好
DVD Digital Visual Disc 数字化视频光盘
Digital Versatile Disc 数字万能光盘
DVI 交互式数字视频系统
DeVice Independent 一种电子文件格式
EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换
EDO Error Demodulator Output 错误解调输出
EDORAM Extended Data Output RAM 扩展数据输出随机存取存储器
EDP 电子数据处理
EDT (美国)东区时区
EEPROM 电可擦除只读存储器
EGA 增强型图形适配器
EIA Electronic Industries Association 电子工业协会
EIDE Enhanced Intelligent Device Electronics 增强型智能设备电子接口

计算机专业英语词汇表(Excel)

计算机专业英语词汇表(Excel)

59 60 61 62 63 64
计算机专业英语词汇表
A-Z
Active-matrix主动矩阵 Adapter cards适配卡 Advanced application高级应用 Analytical graph分析图表 Analyze分析 Animations动画 Application software 应用软件 Arithmetic operations算术运算 Audio-output device音频输出设备 Access time存取时间 access存取 accuracy准确性 ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件 Add-ons 插件 Address地址 Agents代理 Analog signals模拟信号 Applets程序 Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口 Attachment附件 Bar code条形码 Bar code reader条形码读卡器 Basic application基础程序 Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案 Binary system二进制系统 Bit比特 Browser浏览器 Bus line总线 Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元 Bandwidth带宽 Bluetooth蓝牙 Broadband宽带 Browser浏览器 Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务 Business-to-consumer企业对消费者 Bus总线 Cables连线 Cell单元箱 Chain printer链式打印机 Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备 Chart图表 Chassis支架 Chip芯片 Clarity清晰度 Closed architecture封闭式体系结构 Column列 Combination key结合键

计算机专业英语常用词汇500个

计算机专业英语常用词汇500个
1, environment [in'vaiərənmənt]
环境
2, zone
区域
3, virus
病毒
4, security
安全
5, privacy ['praivəsi, 'pri-, 'prai-]
隐私权
6, filter [filtə]
过滤
7, access
计算机查找和隐私保护法案
79, Computer network
计算机网络
80, computer support specialist
计算机支持专家
81, computer technician
计算机技术人员
82, computer trainer
计算机教师
83, Connection device
连续语言识别系统
58, Control unit
操纵单元
59, Cordless or wireless mouse
无线鼠标
60, Cable modems
有线调制解调器
61, carpal tunnel syndrome [si:]
腕骨神经综合症
62, CD-ROM [si:]
1994计算机滥用法案
75, computer crime
计算机犯罪
76, computer ethics
计算机道德
77, computer fraud and abuse act of 1986
计算机欺诈和滥用法案
78, computer matching and privacy protection act of 1988 [kəm'pju:tə]

计算机英语高级词汇整理

计算机英语高级词汇整理

计算机英语高级词汇整理GVPP(Generic Visual Perception Processor,常规视觉处理器)HL-PBGA(外表黏著高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状矩阵封装)IA(Intel Architecture,英特尔架构)ICU(Instruction Control Unit,指令控制单元)ID (identify,鉴别号码)IDF(Intel Developer Forum,英特尔开发者论坛)IEU(Integer Execution Units,整数执行单元)IMM(Intel Mobile Module,英特尔移动模块)Instructions Cache(指令缓存)Instruction Coloring(指令分类)IPC(Instructions Per Clock Cycle,指令/时钟周期)ISA(instruction set architecture,指令集架构)KNI(Katmai New Instructions,Katmai新指令集,即SSE)Latency(潜伏期)LDT(Lightning Data Transport,闪电数据传输总线)Local Interconnect(局域互连)MESI(Modified,Exclusive,Shared,Invalid,修改、排除、共享、废弃)MMX(MultiMedia Extensions,多媒体扩展指令集)MMU(Multimedia Unit,多媒体单元)MFLOPS(Million Floationg Point/Second,每秒百万个浮点操作)MHz(Million Hertz,兆赫兹)MP(Multi-Processing,多重处理器架构)MPS(MultiProcessor Specification,多重处理器标准)MSRs(Model-Specific Registers,特别模块存放器)NAOC(no-aount OverClock,无效超频)NI(Non-Intel,非英特尔)OLGA(Organic Land Grid Array,基板栅格阵列)OoO(Out of Order,乱序执行)PGA(Pin-Grid Array,引脚网格阵列,耗电大)PR(Performance Rate,性能比率)PSN(Processor Serial numbers,处理器序列号)PIB(Processor In a Box,盒装处理器)PPGA(Plastic Pin Grid Array,塑胶针状矩阵封装)FP(Plastic Quad Flat Package,塑料方块平面封装)RAW(Read after Write,写后读)Register Contention(抢占存放器)Register Pressure(存放器缺乏)Register Renaming(存放器重命名)Remark(芯片频率重标识)Resource Contention(资源冲突)Retirement(指令引退)RISC(Reduced Instruction Set Computing,精简指令集计算机)。

计算机英语词汇

计算机英语词汇

计算机英语词汇---数据库transaction n.交易,办理,执行query n.查询license n.执照,许可证,特许subschemas n.子模式criminal a.犯了罪的,有罪的individual n.个体,个人conviction n.定罪,信服,坚信employee n.职员,受雇人员bureaus n.局,办公处integrity n.完整,正直insurance n.保险,保险业,保险费duplicate a.复制的,二重的retrieval n.取回,恢复,修补interactive n.交谈式security n.安全,安全性audit n.查帐,稽核integrity n.完整,正直,廉正trail n.痕迹,踪迹consume Vt.消耗multiuse n.多用户manually ad.用手full-fledged a.喂养tedious a.沉闷的,冗长乏味的compound document复合文件DBMS数据库管理系统recognizant a.认识的,意识的consensus n.一致,交感user manual用户手册semantics n.语义学bug n.缺陷,错误impediment n.妨碍,阻碍,阻止encrypt v.加密,译成密码intuitively a直觉的malicious a.环恶意的,恶毒的module n.模块,组件bottleneck n,瓶颈schema n.轮廓,概要,图解mainstream n主流proposal n建议spatial a.空间的,空间性的tailor vi.定制,制作,缝制relevant a.有关联的,中肯的plausible a.似真实的,似合理的urgency n.紧急,催促virtually ad.事实上optimization n.最佳化impracticably ad.不能实validation n.确认flaw n.缺点,裂纹,瑕疵typically a.典型的,象征性的assumption n.假定,视为当然之事index n.索引Yi.做索引duration n.持续时间,为期component n.组件,成分intolerably ad.难耐的程度temporal n.当时的,现世的abort vi.流产,失败semantics n.语义学rigorous a.严厉的,严酷的,苛刻的interval n.时间间隔criterion n.标准,准据,轨范catalogue n.目录v.编入目录consistency n.一致性,坚固性,浓度cabinet n.橱柜,内阁adopt vt.采用,收养illustration n.例证,插图serialization n.连载长篇efficient a有效率的,能干的log n.日志,记录clerical a.事务上的,抄写员的focus n.焦点,焦距access n.进入.进入twin n.双胞胎中人warehouse n.大商店.仓库protocol n.协议wholesale n.批发conflict n神突,矛盾chore n.零工,家务negotiate vi.商议,谈判,谈妥mode n.模式,模态drag vi.拖拉,拖累long-duration长期architects n.建筑师short-duration短期partition n.分割,隔离物ascend V.上升,追溯,登高.inherent a.固有的,与生俱来的descend vi.下降,传下necessitate Vt.迫使,使成为必需dimensional a.空间的versa a.反physical organization物理组织operator n.操作员正文计算机英语词汇:数字电路digital circuit数字电路inclusive a.一包含的,包括的logic n.逻辑bit n.少量gate n逻辑门multibit多位logical methodology逻辑方法arithmetic operation算术运算Boolean algebra布尔代数bus总线two-state两态data bus数据总线logical multiplication逻辑乘simultaneously ad.同时地logical addition逻辑加parallel register并行寄存器logical complementation逻辑非serial register串行寄存器logical function逻辑函数shift register移位寄存器inverter n.反相器latch n.锁存器transistor n.晶体管electromechanical calculator电动式计算器diode n.二极管logic symbol逻辑符号resistor n电阻器electromagnet n.电磁铁logic circuit逻辑电路energize Vt.使活跃,激励Flip-flop n.发器armature n.电枢counter n.计数器relay n.电器adder n.加法器mechanical latch机械式,logic variable逻辑变量set vt.置位logic operation逻辑运算reset vt.复位characteristic n.特征,特性figure图the SET output置位输出端conjunction(logical product) n.合取the RESET input复位输入端disjunction(logical sum) n.析取first-level n.一级active a.有效的negation(NOT) n. 反(非)inactive a.无效的AND gate与门construct vt.构造,设想truth table真值表resident program常驻程序power n.功率,乘幂utility 公用程序,实用condition n.条件diskcopy n.磁盘拷贝命令verbalize v.以语言表现,唠叨exception n.例外vice Vera反之亦然batch n.批,成批the AND function"“与”函数specify vt.指定,说明the OR function"“或”函数discrepancy n.相差,差异,差别the NOT function"“非”函数trigger n.触发器exemplify vt.例证,例示representative n.代表,典型计算机英语词汇---应用软件指南maintenance n.维护,维修Quit Batch退出批处理install vt.安装.安置adapter n.适配器advanced a.高等的,在前的MDA单显适配器copyright n.版权,著作权CGA彩色图形适配器duplication n.副本,复制EGA增强型图形适配器key letter关键字VGA视频图形阵列delete vt.删除destructive a.破坏的,毁灭性的character string字符串insert vt.寸击入,镶补verify vt.查证,证实bland a.温和的,乏味的readable a.可读的capacity n.容量,能力attribute n.属性,标志seek vt.搜寻,试图list n.目录,名单,明细serial port串行口sort vt.排序,分类,挑选loopback回送alternate a.交互的,轮流的specify vt.叙述,指定format n.格式plug n.插日argument n.争论,引数,要旨ommunicate vt.沟通,传达match vt.使相配,使比赛peripheral a.周边的,外设的path n.路径,小路,轨道aspect n.外观,方面pathname n.路径名transfer n.迁移,转移,传递head n.头cache program高速缓存程序relocation n.再布置,变换布置subsystem n.子系统,次要系统add vt.增加overall a.全部的.全体的prune/graft修剪/移植throughput n.生产量.处延艳力resident n.常驻程序numeric coprocessor数学处理器compression n. 缩,缩小identify vt.识别,认明,鉴定reduce vt.减少,分解bargraph n.长条图,直方图comment n.批评,注解report n.报告,报道extract vt.摘录,析取virus病毒query n.查询anti-virus反病毒integrity n.完整immunize vt.使免疫,赋予免疫性convert vt.使改变infection n.传染,影响self-extractor自抽出器original a.最初的,原始的batch n.批,成批result n.结果,成绩,答案filename n.文件名consider vt. Vi.考虑,思考,认为freshen vt.Vi.(使)显得新鲜extra n.额外的事物check n.支票,检查restart v.重新启动join Vt.连接,结合detect vt.发现,察觉verbose a.冗长,累赘的define vt.定义,详细说明edit vt.编辑编校suspicious a.可疑的,疑惧的backup file备份文件activity n.活动,动作switch n.开关转换warn n.警告,注意beep vi.&vt.嘟嘟响present a.现在的,出席的setting n设置exclusive a.独占的,唯一的set mode设置模式configuration n.配置assume vi.假定,承担virus protection防病毒density n.密度scan n.扫描细查inch n.英寸signature file签一名文件compatible a.兼容的,能共处的editor n.编辑器exception n.例外,除外microcomputer n.微机support n.支持,支撑,援助retrieve v.恢复,检索executable a.可执行的,可运行的innovation n.改革,创新documentation n文件manipulate vt.操纵,利用hit n.打击,冲撞hardcopy n.硬拷贝parameter n.参数,媒介变数spell-checking拼写检查evaluate vt.评估,评价indicator n.指示器thesaurus n.辞典,同义词occur vi.发生,想到,存在merge vt.使合并,使消失valid a.有效的,正当的function key功能键buffer n.缓冲区,缓冲familiarize vt.使熟悉,使熟知destination disk目标盘wrap n. /vt.包装,限制,包裹source disk源盘blink n.闪亮,闪烁overwrite vt.改写block vt.阻塞,封锁test n.检验restore恢复由backup制作的盘horizontal n.水平线,水平面performance n.绩效,表现,演出the space bar空格键interrupt n.中断accessory n附件,同谋group n.团体,团retain vt.保持,留住,保有floppy drive软盘驱动器locking n.锁定hard drive硬盘驱动器monitor n.显示器parallel ports并行口appropriate a.适当的arrow n.箭,箭头记号button n.按钮highlight n.加亮区,精彩场面optimize Vt.使完善,优化计算机英语高级词汇---Video3D(Three Dimensional,三维)3DS(3D SubSystem,三维子系统)AE(Atmospheric Effects,雾化效果)AFR(Alternate Frame Rendering,交替渲染技术)Anisotropic Filtering(各向异性过滤)APPE(Advanced Packet Parsing Engine,增强形帧解析引擎)AV(Analog Video,模拟视频)Back Buffer(后置缓冲)Backface culling(隐面消除)Battle for Eyeballs(眼球大战,各3D图形芯片公司为了争夺用户而作的竞争)Bilinear Filtering(双线性过滤)CEM(cube environment mapping,立方环境映射)CG(Computer Graphics,计算机生成图像)Clipping(剪贴纹理)Clock Synthesizer(时钟合成器)compressed textures(压缩纹理)Concurrent Command Engine (协作命令引擎)Center Processing Unit Utilization(中央处理器占用率)DAC(Digital to Analog Converter,数模传换器)Decal(印花法,用于生成一些半透明效果,如:鲜血飞溅的场面)DFP(Digital Flat Panel,数字式平面显示器)DFS(Dynamic Flat Shading,动态平面描影,可用作加速)Dithering(抖动)Directional Light(方向性光源)DME(Direct Memory Execute,直接内存执行)DOF(Depth of Field,多重境深)dot texture blending(点型纹理混和)Double Buffering(双缓冲区)DIR(Direct RenderingInfrastructure,基层直接渲染)DVI(Digital Video Interface,数字视频接口)DxR(DynamicXTendedResolution,动态可扩展分辨率)DXTC(Direct X TextureCompress,DirectX纹理压缩,以S3TC为基础)Dynamic Z-buffering(动态Z轴缓冲区,显示物体远近,可用作远景)E-DDC(Enhanced Display DataChannel,增强形视频数据通道协议,定义了显示输出与主系统之间的通讯通道,能提高显示输出的画面质量)Edge Anti-aliasing(边缘抗锯齿失真)E-EDID(Enhanced ExtendedIdentification Data,增强形扩充身份辨识数据,定义了电脑通讯视频主系统的数据格式)Execute Buffers(执行缓冲区)environment mapped bumpmapping(环境凹凸映射)Extended Burst Transactions(增强式突发处理)Front Buffer(前置缓冲)Flat(平面描影)Frames rate is King(帧数为王)FSAA(Full Scene Anti-aliasing,全景抗锯齿)Fog(雾化效果)flip double buffered(反转双缓存)fog table quality(雾化表画质)GART(Graphic AddressRemappng Table,图形地址重绘表)Gouraud Shading(高洛德描影,也称为内插法均匀涂色)GPU(Graphics Processing Unit,图形处理器)GTF(Generalized TimingFormula,一般程序时间,定义了产生画面所需要的时间,包括了诸如画面刷新率等)HAL(Hardware AbstractionLayer,硬件抽像化层)hardware motion compensation(硬件运动补偿)HDTV(high definition television,高清晰度电视)HEL(Hardware Emulation Layer,硬件模拟层)high triangle count(复杂三角形计数)ICD(Installable Client Driver,可安装客户端驱动程序)IDCT(Inverse Discrete Cosine Transform,非连续反余弦变换,GeForce的DVD硬件强化技术)Immediate Mode(直接模式)IPPR(Image Processing and Pattern Recognition,图像处理和模式识别)large textures(大型纹理)LF(Linear Filtering,线性过滤,即双线性过滤)lighting(光源)lightmap(光线映射)Local Peripheral Bus(局域边缘总线)mipmapping(MIP映射)Modulate(调制混合)Motion Compensation(动态补偿)motion blur(模糊移动)MPPS(Million Pixels Per Second,百万个像素/秒)Multi-Resolution Mesh(多重分辨率组合)Multi Threaded Bus Master(多重主控)Multitexture(多重纹理)nerest Mipmap(邻近MIP映射,又叫点采样技术)Overdraw(透支,全景渲染造成的浪费)partial texture downloads(并行纹理传输)Parallel Processing PerspectiveEngine(平行透视处理器)PC(Perspective Correction,透视纠正)PGC(Parallel GraphicsConfiguration,并行图像设置)pixel(Picture element,图像元素,又称P像素,屏幕上的像素点)point light(一般点光源)point sampling(点采样技术,又叫邻近MIP映射)Precise Pixel Interpolation(精确像素插值)Procedural textures(可编程纹理)RAMDAC(Random AccessMemory Digital to AnalogConverter,随机存储器数/模转换器)Reflection mapping(反射贴图)render(着色或渲染)S端子(Seperate)S3(Sight、Sound、Speed,视频、音频、速度)S3TC(S3 Texture Compress,S3纹理压缩,仅支持S3显卡)S3TL(S3 Transformation &Lighting,S3多边形转换和光源处理)Screen Buffer(屏幕缓冲)SDTV(Standard DefinitionTelevision,标准清晰度电视)SEM(spherical environmentmapping,球形环境映射)Shading(描影)Single Pass Multi-Texturing(单通道多纹理)SLI(ScanlineInterleave,扫描线间插,3Dfx的双Voodoo 2配合技术)Smart Filter(智能过滤)soft shadows(柔和阴影)soft reflections(柔和反射)spot light(小型点光源)SRA(Symmetric RenderingArchitecture,对称渲染架构)Stencil Buffers(模板缓冲)Stream Processor(流线处理)SuperScaler Rendering(超标量渲染)TBFB(Tile Based Frame Buffer,碎片纹理帧缓存)texel(T像素,纹理上的像素点)Texture Fidelity(纹理真实性)texture swapping(纹理交换)T&L(Transform and Lighting,多边形转换与光源处理)T-Buffer(T缓冲,3dfx Voodoo4的特效,包括全景反锯齿Full-scene Anti-Aliasing、动态模糊Motion Blur、焦点模糊Depth of Field Blur、柔和阴影Soft Shadows、柔和反射Soft Reflections)TCA(Twin Cache Architecture,双缓存结构)Transparency(透明状效果)Transformation(三角形转换)Trilinear Filtering(三线性过滤)Texture Modes(材质模式)TMIPM(Trilinear MIP Mapping,三次线性MIP材质贴图)UMA(Unified Memory Architecture,统一内存架构)Visualize Geometry Engine(可视化几何引擎)Vertex Lighting(顶点光源)Vertical Interpolation(垂直调变)VIP(Video Interface Port,视频接口)ViRGE(Video and Rendering Graphics Engine,视频描写图形引擎)Voxel(Volume pixels,立体像素,Novalogic的技术)VQTC(Vector-Quantization Texture Compression,向量纹理压缩)VSIS(Video Signal Standard,视频信号标准)v-sync(同步刷新)Z Buffer(Z缓存)计算机英语词汇---操作系统与DOS操作基础storage space存储空间Timer n.计时器subdirectory n.子目录Available a.可用的structure n.结构characteristic n.特征,特性hierarchical a.分层的Sophistication n.复杂性issue vt.发行,放出Standard n.标准backslash n.反斜杠Online n.联机the root directory根目录Job Management 作业管理perform vt.执行Sequence n.次序conjunction n.联合Assess vt.评估procedure n.过程Resource Management资源管理tree n.目录树Oversee vt.监督term n.术语Control of I/0 Operation I/0 操作控制startup vi.启动Allocation n. 分配TSRs内存驻留程序Undergo vt.经历,经受locate vt.定位Error Recovery错误恢复sector n.扇区Memory Management存储器管理partition n.分区interface n.界面booting n.自举streamlined a.流线型的cluster n.簇unleash vt.释放CMOS互补金属氧化物体unhamperer vt.解脱emergency disk应急磁盘spreadsheet n.电子表格partition table分区表Accessory n.附件FAT文件分配表Notepad n.记事薄GUI图形用户接口Macro Recorder n.宏记录器command line命令行Write n.书写器icon n.图标Paint-brush n.画笔manual n.手册modem n.调制解调器dialog boxes对话框Solitaire n.接龙mechanism n.机构,机械,结丰Reverse n.挖地雷clipboard n.剪贴板module n.模块DDE动态数据交换acronym n.缩写字clumsy a.笨拙的version n.版本hot linked映射的update vt.洲一级,更新real-mode n.实模式internal command 内部命令standard mode标准模式external command外部命令directory n.目录Pentium n.俗称586,奔腾芯片sign-on a.提示framework n.框架,结构extension name扩展名precedence n.优先document n.文档uppercase letter大写字母workspace n.工作lowercase letter小写字母File Manager文件管理volume label卷标menu n.菜单prompt n.提示符Program Manager程序管理器default n.缺省值,默认值folder n.卷宗symbol n.符号divider n.分配者cursor n.光标subdivide n.子分配者built-in a.内置的tutorial n.教程正文常见计算机英语词汇解释library 库,程序库linkage 连接to load 装入,寄存,写入,加载location 存储单元logger 登记器,记录器loop 循环machine language 机器语言magnetic storage 磁存储器magnetic tape 磁带matrix 矩阵memory 存储器message 信息,报文microcomputer 微型计算机module n.组件,模块monitor n.监视器,监督程序,管程nanosecond 毫微秒network n.网络,网numeric, numerical 数字的,数值的octet n.八位位组,八位字节operator 操作员optical character reader 光符阅读机optical scanner 光扫描器output 输出overflow 溢出,上溢panel 平板parameter 参数,参量perforator 穿孔机peripheral equipment 外围设备,外部设备personal computer 个人计算机printed circuit 印制电路printer 打印机printout 打印输出to process 处理processing unit 处理部件program 程序to program 程序编制programmer 程序设计员programming 程序设计,程序编制pulse 脉冲punch 穿孔to punch 穿孔punched card, punch card穿孔卡片punched tape, punch tape穿孔纸带punch hole 孔,穿孔random access 随机存取to read 读reader 阅读程序reading 阅读real time 实时record, register 记录redundancy 冗余routine 例行程序selector 选择器,选择符sentinel 标记sequence 序列,顺序sequential 顺序的serial 串行的.连续的shift 移位,移数signal 信号simulation 模拟simulator 模拟器,模拟程序software 软件,软设备sort 分类,排序sorter 分类人员,分类机,分类程序,排序程序storage 存储器to store 存储subroutine, subprogram 子程序switch 开关symbol 符号symbolic language 符号语言system 系统tabulator 制表机teleprinter 电传打字机terminal 终端terminal unit 终端设备timer 时钟,精密计时器time sharing 分时timing 定时track 磁道transducer 传感器,翻译机translator 翻译程序,翻译器to update 更新Winchester disk drive 温彻斯特磁盘机,硬盘机working storage 工作存储器计算机英语词汇---程序设计Program Design程序设计creep vi.爬,潜行writing program编写程序standardize vt.使标准化coding the program编程simplify vt.单一化,简单化programming程序revision n.校订,修正programmer n.程序员occupy vt.占领,住进logic n.逻辑,逻辑学BASIC初学者通用符号指令代码machine code机器代码teaching language教学语言debug n.DOS命令,调试simplicity n.单纯,简朴compactness a.紧凑的,紧密的timesharing system分时系统description n.描述,说明interactive language交互式语言break n.中断manufacturer n.制造业者structure chart结构图dialect n.方言,语调the program flow程序流expense n.费用,代价manager module管理模块uniformity n.同样,划一worder module工作模块archaic a.己废的,古老的mainmodule主模块sufficient a.充分的,足够的submodule子模块data processing数据处理modify v.修正,修改business application商业应用outline n.轮廓,概要scientific application科学应用compose分解lexical a.字典的,词汇的code 代码non-programmer n.非编程人员node vt改为密码notation n.记号法,表示法,注释pseudocode n.伪代码verbosity n.唠叨,冗长commas n.逗点逗号record n.记录documentation文档subrecord n.子记录flowchart/flow程表/流程data division数据部visual a.视觉的procedure division过程部represent vt.表现,表示,代表comprise vt.包含构成structured techniques结构化技术operator n.运算符,算子straightforward a.笔直的,率直的commercial package商业软件包subroutine n.子程序generator n.产生器,生产者driver module驱动模块mathematician n.专家line by line逐行operator n.作符translate vt.翻译,解释forerunner n.先驱modular adj摸块化ancestor n.祖宗cumbersome a.讨厌的,麻烦的teaching programming编程教学lengthy a.冗长的,漫长的alter vi./vt.改变flaw n.缺点裂纹devclop vt.发达separate a.各别的recompile v.编译assist n.帮助cycle n.循环technician n.技师remove vt.移动,除去straight line直线category n.种类,类项rectangle n.长方形,矩形P-code p代码virtrally ad.事实上symology n.象征学象征的使用register n.寄存器to summaries总之,总而言之by convention按照惯例cyptic n.含义模糊的,隐藏的diamond-shaped a,菱形的bracket n.括号decision n判断obviate除去,排除terminal n. a终端机,终端的keyword n.关键字card reader阅读器underline vt.下划线translator program译程序monadic a. monad(单位)的Programming程序设计dec/binary n.二进制source language源语shift变化,转移,移位machine language机器overflow n.溢出machine instruction机器指令arithmetic n.算术,算法computer language计算机语composite symbol复合型符号.assembly language汇编语assignment n.赋值floating point number浮点数proliferation n.增服high-level language高级语pointer n.指针natural language自然语言array n.数组矩阵,source text源文本subscript n.下标intermediate language中间语言type conversion类型转换software development软件开发address arithmetic地址运算map vt.映射,计划denote vt.指示,表示maintenance cost维护费用subprogram n.子程序legibility n.易读性,易识别separate compilation分离式编泽amend vt.修正,改善alphabetic a.照字母次序的consumer n.消费者digit n.数字位数enormous a.巨大的,庞大的numeric expression数值表达式reliability n.可信赖性,可信度tap n.轻打,轻敲,选择safety n.安全,安全设备print zone打印区property n.财产,所有权column n.列correctness n.正确,functionality n.机能semicolon n.分号portable a.叮携带的,可搬运的survey n.概观.altoggle n.肘节开关task n.作,任务declaration n.宣告说明source program源程序mufti-dimension array多维数组object program目标程序电脑显示器词汇大全ASIC: Application SpecificIntegrated Circuit(特殊应用积体电路)ASC(Auto-Sizing andCentering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)AGAS(Anti Glare Anti StaticCoatings,防强光、防静电涂层)BLA: Bearn Landing Area(电子束落区)BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)CRC: Cyclical Redundancy Check(循环冗余检查)CRT(Cathode Ray Tube,阴极射线管)DDC:Display Data Channel,显示数据通道DEC(Direct Etching Coatings,表面蚀刻涂层)DFL(Dynamic Focus Lens,动态聚焦)DFS(Digital Flex Scan,数字伸缩扫描)DIC: Digital Image Control(数字图像控制)Digital Multiscan II(数字式智能多频追踪)DLP(digital Light Processing,数字光处理)DOSD: Digital On Screen Display(同屏数字化显示)DPMS(Display Power Management Signalling,显示能源管理信号)Dot Pitch(点距)DQL(Dynamic Quadrapole Lens,动态四极镜)DSP(Digital Signal Processing,数字信号处理)EFEAL(Extended Field Elliptical Aperture Lens,可扩展扫描椭圆孔镜头)FRC: Frame Rate Control(帧比率控制)HVD(High VoltageDifferential,高分差动)LCD(liquid crystal display,液晶显示屏)LCOS: Liquid Crystal OnSilicon(硅上液晶)LED(light emitting diode,光学二级管)L-SAGIC(Low Power-SmallAperture G1 wiht ImpregnatedCathode,低电压光圈阴极管)LVD(Low VoltageDifferential,低分差动)LVDS: Low VoltageDifferential Signal(低电压差动信号)MALS(Multi AstigmatismLens System,多重散光聚焦系统)MDA(Monochrome Adapter,单色设备)MS: Magnetic Sensors(磁场感应器)Porous Tungsten(活性钨)RSDS: Reduced SwingDifferential Signal(小幅度摆动差动信号)SC(Screen Coatings,屏幕涂层)Single Ended(单终结)Shadow Mask(阴罩式)TDT(Timeing DetectionTable,数据测定表)TICRG: TungstenImpregnated Cathode Ray Gun(钨传输阴级射线枪)TFT(thin film transistor,薄膜晶体管)UCC(Ultra Clear Coatings,超清晰涂层)VAGP: Variable AperatureGrille Pitch(可变间距光栅)VBI: Vertical Blanking Interval(垂直空白间隙)VDT(Video DisplayTerminals,视频显示终端)VRR: Vertical Refresh Rate(垂直扫描频率)机新词汇bluetooth:蓝牙技术(无线耳机接听)Wi-Fi:wireless Fidelity 无线保真(即“小灵通”所采用的技术)Hi-Fi:High Fidelity 高保真3-G:Generation Three 第三代PHS:Personal HandyphoneSystem 个人手提移动电话系统Walkie-Talkie:步话机Gotone:全球通------这个应该太熟悉不过了吧GPS:Global PositioningSystem 全球定位系统Monternet:Mobile+Internet移动梦网GPRS:General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务--这个很重要哦,要掌握SMS:Short Message Service 短信服务---------最最流行的serviceMMS:Multi-media Messaging Service 多媒体信息服务SIM卡:Subscriber Identity Module 客户身份识别卡-------现在知道SIM的全称是什么了吧GSM:Global System For Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议(即使手机具有上网功能)PAS:Personal Access System 个人接入系统(如“小灵通”)CDMA:Code Division Multiple Access 码多分址-----------超级重点哦pre-paid Phone Card:储值卡Roaming:漫游Voice Prompt:语音提示WLANs:Wireless Local Area Networks 无线局域网DV:Digital Video 数码摄像机3-D:Three-Dimension 三维LCD:Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示计算机英语词汇---计算机基础知识computer n.电脑,电子计算机arithmetic logic unit算术逻辑部件manipulate vt.操纵,操作keyboard n.键盘information n.消息,知识printer n.打印机hand-hold a.使携,手拿的skitter n.磁盘calculator n.计算器statistical a统计的system n.系统,体系joystick n.游戏棒,操纵杆scientific a.科学的,系统的software n.软件electronic a.电子的category n.种类machinery a.机器,机关,simulate n.模拟,模仿equipment n.装备,设备handle vt.控制dull a.单调的,呆滞的interpret vt.解释network n.网络feedback n.反馈circuit n.电路,一圈,巡回instrument n.工具switch n.开关,电闸manufacture vt.制造level n.水平,标准CAD计算机辅助设计status n.状态engineer n.工程师binary a.二进位的draft n.草稿store vt.储存,储藏graphics n.图形process n.程序,过程video n.影像character n.字符robotic a./n机器人学sound n.声音automation n.自动化image n.影像,图像word processing字处理programme n.程序,计划text n.文衣logic inference逻辑推理communication n.通讯aid vt.帮助,援助electronic-mail电子邮件instruction n.指令teleconferencing电话会议convert vt.转变telccommunicating远程通讯originality n.创造力database n.数据库operate vt.操作,运转CAI计算机辅助教学ENIAC电子数值积分计算机transistor n.晶体管vacuum真空DOS磁盘操作系统resistor n.电阻器RAM随机存取存储器capacitor n.电容器mouse n.鼠标interference n.干预intense妙n.强烈,紧张technology n.技术floppy a.松软的internal a.内部的fix a.牢固的symbolic n.代号write-protect写保护language n.语言drive n.驱动器span vt.跨越mechanics n.机械学reliable a.可靠的access vt.访问efficient a一有效率的byte n.比特magnetic a.一有磁性的、mega n.兆Auxiliary a./n.附加的,辅助物decimal n.十进制media n.媒体octal n.八进制storage n.存储器headecimal n.十六进制punched card tape n.磁带weight n.权memory n.记忆,存储code n.代码silicon n.硅,硅元素ASCII美国信息交换标准代chip n.芯片extended a.扩充的,长期的terminal n.终端机,终点,总站voltage n.伏特,device n.设备integer n.整数innovation n.改革,创新negative a.负的external a.外部的absence a.缺席feature n.特征convenience n.便利component n.元件,组件waveform n.波形combination n.联合,合并zone n.区microprocessor n.微处理器vendor n.厂商,自动售货机packed a.包装的implement n.工具,器具package n.包裹,套装软件quantity n.数量digital a.数字的rigid n.硬的analog a.模拟的fragile a.易脆的hybrid a.混合的susceptible a.易受影响的discrete a.离散的medium n.媒体Vital a.重要的,关键的shutter n.快门monitor n.显示器general-purpose通用overwhelm v.制服theory proving定理证明application n.应用information retrieval 信息检索wire n.电线,电报persona computer个人计算机model n.模型time-consuming a.费时的Versatility n.多种变化,变通routine task日常工作lump vt.使成块logical decision逻辑判断hardware n.硬件programmable a.可编程的stream n.流rewire vt.重新接线resource n.资源generation n.代desktop n.桌面unreliable a.不可靠的cabinet n.文件柜auxiliary storge 辅助存储器supercomputer n.超级计算机minicomputer n.小型计算机I/0 device输入/输出设备system unit系统部件cell n.单元floppy disk软盘consecutively a.连续的,连贯的fix disk硬盘CPU中央处理器transmission n.传送,传输计算机英语词汇---计算机新科学与新技术Outgrowth n.自然的发展,副产物compute vt.vi.n.计算Encompass vt.包含,包围diagnosis n.诊断Predictability a.可预言的prescription n.处方,命令,指示Object n.对象fuzzy a.模糊的,失真的Potential n.潜在性a.有潜力的voice-activated a.声音激活的Narrower n.较狭窄的部分accuracy n.精确,正确object-oriented面向对象的assumption n.假定,视为当然之事guidelines n.指导方针heuristic n.启发式教育法encapsulation n.封装性interview n.面谈访问接见subtyping n.子类型,次类型procedures n.程序generic a.一般的service-oriented a.服务导向的prolong v.延长preliminary n.初步行动,准备mature a.成熟的,充分考虑的molecular a.分子的,由分子组成coexistence n.共存,两立,并立spectrograph n.光谱摄制仪,摄谱仪non-object-oriented非面向对象的mainstream n.主流CASE 计算机辅助软件工程robot n.机械人,自动机械waterfall n.瀑布adaptable a.可修改的systematic a.有系统的,分类的broader a.宽广的,辽阔的detail n.细节,详情promote vt.促进升迁paradigm n.范例,模范transform vt.转换,改变undoubtedly ad.无疑地,确实地unpredictable a.不可预知的embed v.嵌入assembly n.集会,装配presumably ad.推测上,大概地shipping n.装运,航行explicitly a.外在的,清楚的multimedia n.多媒体patience n.耐性,忍耐designer n.设计者span n.跨距,径距,广度artificial a.人造的,武断的blunder n.大错,大失策approaches n.接近,门径disastrous a.损失惨重的,悲伤的document n.文件,公文vital a.重要的,生命的commercially a.商业的,商用的trillion n.百万的平方alignment n.结盟,队列yield n.生产量,投资收益domain n.领域,领土gain n.增益,获得bonding n.会接,搭接broaden vi.变宽motivate vt.给与动机,刺激audio a.成音频率的,声音的presumably ad.推测上,假定上automata n.自动操作,自动控制spectrograph n.质谱仪,摄谱仪abstract a.抽象的,深奥的virtual n.虚拟idealize vt.使理想化artificial intelligence人工智能symbols n.符号administration n.行政管理strings n.字符串autoscan v.自动扫描non-negative a.非负的packaging n.包装partial a.部分的,偏爱的adhere vi.依附,粘着alphabet n.字母etiquette n.礼仪,礼节,成规subset n.子集fashion n.流行,风尚,时样unique a.独一无二的,独特的dizzy a.晕眩的眼花缭乱的denote vt.指示,表示mute vt.减弱的声音roughly ad.概略地,粗糙地broadcaster n.播送者halting a.跋的,蹒跚的shipping n.运输bin n.DOS文件计算机英语高级词汇---基础篇PC(Personal Computer,个人计算机)IBM(International Business Machine,美国国际商用机器公司简称,最早的个人计算机品牌)Intel(美国英特尔公司,以生产CPU芯片著称)Pentium(Intel公司,X86 CPU 芯片,中文译名为“奔腾”)IT(Information T echnology,信息产业)E-Commerce Eelectronic Business(电子商务)B2C(Business To Customer,商家对顾客, 电子商务的一种模式,还有B2C、C2C模式)Y2K(2k year,两千年问题,千年虫)IC(Integrate Circuit,集成电路)VLSI(Very Large Scale Integration,超大规模集成电路)DIY(Do It Yourself,自己装配计算机)Bit(比特,一个二进制位,通信常用的单位)Byte(字节,由八个二进制位组成,是计算机中表示存储空间的最基本容量单位)K(千,存储空间的容量单位, kilobyte,1K=1024字节)M(兆,megabyte,1M=1024K)G(吉,gigabyte,1G=1024M)T(太,1T=1024G)Binary(二进制,计算机中用的记数制,有0、1两个数字)ASCII(American StandardCode for InformationInterchange,美国信息交换标准代码,成为了一个为世界计算机使用的通用标准)CAI(Computer-AssistedInstruction,计算机辅助教学)CAD(Computer-AidedDesign,计算机辅助设计)CAM(Computer-AidedManufacturing,计算机辅助制造)AI(Artificial Intelligence,人工智能)Program(程序,由控制计算机运行的指令组成)Driver(驱动程序或驱动器)Compatibility(兼容,指电脑的通用性)PnP(Plug and Play,即插既用,指计算机器件一装上就可以用)Hardware(硬件,构成计算机的器件)Software(软件,计算机上运行的程序)Courseware(课件,用于教学的软件)计算机英语词汇:硬件基础microelectronics n.微电子学adaptively a.适合的,适应的actuator n.主动器compensate偿还,补偿integrated a.集成的parasitic a.寄生的arithmetic n.算术,算法wobble n.摆动,不稳定crossroads n.交又路focal a.焦点的,在焦点上的ROM n.只读存储器eliminate Vt.排除,除去RAM n.随机存取存储器cornstalk n.串音permanently ad.永久的,不变的affinity n.密切关系,强烈的吸引Volatile a.可变的,不稳定的stem n.柄,堵塞物notepad n.记事本introspection n.内省,反省microprocessor n.微处理器mechanism n.机械,机理gateway n.门,通路portability n.一携带,轻便coprocessor n.协处理器configuration n.配置floating-point浮点flexibility n.适应性,弹性upgrade V.使升级algorithms n.运算法则optional a.选择的,随意的channel n.通道,频道bi-directional a.双向性keystroke n.键击simultaneous a.同时发生的typematic a.重复击键的cache n.高速缓冲存储器comprise Vi.包含,构成percentage n.百分比,部分precommendation n.预补偿controller n.控制器track n.磁轨intercept n.截取,妨碍boot v.启动significantly ad.重要地,有效地benchmark n.基准,评效migration n.移往,移动merit n.优点,价值compact a.紧凑的,紧密的restriction n.限制,限定,约束digitally n.数位intrinsic a.本质的,原有的dip n.双排直插封装Boolean n.布尔逻辑,布尔值distortion n.扭曲,变形imperative a.命令式的playback n.重现,录音再生nontrivial a.不平常的robustness a.健康的,强健的circumvent v.绕行,陷害reliability n.可靠性,可信赖性decentralize vt.使分散,排除集中resolvability n.可移动性intelligent a.智能的,聪明的counterpart n.副本,配对物automatically a.自动地,机械地archival a.关于档案的innovation n.改革,创新magneto n.磁发电机synonym n.同义字cylinder n.柱面prototype n.原型photodetector n.光感测器paradigm n.范例,模范predefined n.预先确定microchip n.微处理器split a.分散的core n.争论的核心tradeoff n.交换,协定extended memory扩充内存bootdevice引导设备picture processing图像处理reside vi.住,居留,属于sensor n.传感器optical disk光盘WS1晶片规模集成laser n.激光VLSI超大规模集成storage densities存储密度hiss n.嘶嘶声modulate vi.调整,调制unveil vt.揭开,揭幕multiassociative processing多关联处理技术workload n.工作负荷。

计算机专业英语词汇表

计算机专业英语词汇表

Content(Key words & terms for chapter 1) 2(Key words & terms for chapter 2) 4(Key words & terms for chapter 3) 6(Key words & terms for chapter 4) 8(Key words & terms for chapter 5) 10(Key words & terms for chapter 6) 12(Key words & terms for chapter 7) 14(Key words & terms for chapter 8) 17(Key words & terms for chapter 1)application software: 应用软件basic application: 基本应用软件communication device: 通讯设备compact disc(CD): 紧凑格式盘computer competency: 计算机技能connectivity: 连通, 连通性data: 数据database file: 数据库文件desktop computer: 台式计算机device driver: 设备驱动程序digital versatile (video) disc: DVD, 数字式通用盘document file: 文档文件end user: 终端用户floppy disk: 软盘handheld computer: 手提电脑hard disk: 硬盘hardware: 硬件information: 信息information system: 信息系统information technology: IT, 信息技术input device: 输入设备Internet: 互联网keyboard: 键盘mainframe computer: 大型机memory: 内存microcomputer: 微型计算机microprocessor: 微处理器midrange computer: 中型机minicomputer: 小型机modem (modulator & demodulator): 调制解调器monitor: 监视器mouse: 鼠标network: 网络notebook computer: 笔记本电脑operating system (OS): 操作系统optical disk: 光盘output device: 输出设备palm computer: 掌上电脑personal digital assistant(PDA): 个人数字化助理presentation file: 演示文稿primary storage: 主存printer: 打印机procedures: 过程/用户文档program: 程序random access memory(RAM): 可读写内存/随机存储器secondary storage: 辅助存储器service program: 服务程序software: 软件special-purpose application: 专用应用软件supercomputer: 超级计算机system software: 系统软件system unit: 系统单元tablet PC: 带手写板的笔记本电脑utility: 工具软件Web: 网wireless revolution: 无线(通讯)革命(Key words & terms for chapter 2)address: 地址Advance Research Project Agency Network (ARPANET): 高级研究项目代理网络applets: Java程序attachment: 附件auction house site: 拍卖网站browser: 浏览器business-to-business (B2B): 商家对商家business-to-consumer (B2C): 商家对消费者cable: 电缆carder: 信用卡盗用者Center for European Nuclear Research (CERN): 欧洲核能源研究中心computer virus: 计算机病毒consumer-to-consumer (C2C): 消费者对消费者dial-up: 拨号digital cash: 电子货币directory search: 目录搜索domain name: 域名downloading: 下载DSL: 美国网络公司e-commerce:电子商务e-learning: 网络学习electronic commerce: 电子商务electronic mail: 电子邮件e-mail: 电子邮件file transfer protocol (FTP): 文件传输协议filter: 过滤器friend: 好友header: 邮件头hit: 点击Hyperlink: 超文本链接Hypertext Markup language (HTML): 超文本标记语言instant messaging (IM): 即时消息Internet: 互联网Internet security suite: 网络安全包Internet Service Provider (ISP) : 网络服务供应商Java: 一种高级语言keyword search: 关键词搜索link: 链接location: 位置(地址)message: 消息metasearch engine: 元搜索引擎national service provider: 国家网络服务中心online: 在线online banking: 网络银行online shopping: 网络购物online stock trading: 网上股票交易person-to-person auction site: 个人对个人拍卖网站plug-in: 插件protocol: 协议search engine: 搜索引擎search service: 搜索服务signature line: 落款social networking: 社会网络spam: 垃圾邮件spam blocker:垃圾邮件拦截器specialized search engine: 专用搜索引擎spider: 代理程序subject: 主题surf: (网上)冲浪top-level domain: 顶层域名Uniform resource locator (URL): 统一资源定位universal instant messenger:通用即时消息软件uploading: 上载Web: 万维网Web auction: 网上拍卖Web-based application:网络应用软件Web-based services:Web 服务Web master:网管Web page: 网页Web utility: 网络工具wireless modem: 无线modemwireless service provider: 无线网络服务中心(Key words & terms for chapter 3)analytical graph: 分析图application software: 应用软件AutoContent wizard: 内容提示向导basic application: 通用软件bulleted list: 带标注段落business suite: 商用套件button:按钮cell: 单元格character effect: 文字效果chart: 图表column:列,栏computer trainer:计算机培训师contextual tab: 文本标签database:数据库database management system (DBMS):数据库管理系统database manager:数据库管理系统design template:设计模板dialog box:对话框document:文本editing:编辑field:域find and replace:查找替换font:字体font size:字号form:表format:格式formula:公式function:函数galleries:图片库grammar checker:语法检查器graphical user interface (GUI):图形用户界面home software:家用版软件home suite:家用套件icons:图标integrated package:集成软件包label:标签master slide:主幻灯片menu:菜单menu bar:菜单栏numbered list:编号序列numeric entry:数字栏personal software:个人版软件personal suite:个人套件pointer:指针presentation graphic:演示图形productivity suite:商用套件query:查询range:一组连续的单元格recalculation:再计算record:记录relational database:关系数据库report:报表ribbons:ribbon 功能区row:行sheet:工作表slide:幻灯片software suite:套装软件sort:排序specialized applications:专用软件specialized suite:专用软件套件speech recognition:语音识别spelling checker:拼写检查器spread sheet:电子表格system software:系统软件table:表格text entry:文本栏thesaurus:辞典toolbar:工具栏user interface:用户界面utility suite:工具套件what-if analysis:推测分析window:窗口word processor:文字处理器word wrap:文字回环/自动换行workbook file:工作表文件worksheet:工作表,电子表格(Key words & terms for chapter 4) animation: 动画artificial intelligence:人工智能artificial reality:虚拟现实audio editing software:声音编辑软件bitmap image:位图图像blog:博客button:按钮clip art:剪贴画desktop publisher:桌面排版软件desktop publishing program:桌面排版软件drawing program:绘画软件expert systems:专家系统flash:动画制作软件fuzzy logic:模糊逻辑graphical map:网页设计结构图graphics suite:图形包HTML editor:HTML编辑软件illustration program: 绘图软件image editors:图像编辑软件image gallery:图像收藏immersive experience:沉浸式体验industrial robot:工业机器人interactivity:交互性knowledge base:知识库knowledge-based system:知识系统link:链接mobile robot:移动机器人Morphing:图像渐变效果multimedia:多媒体multimedia authoring program:多媒体制作软件page layout program: 排版软件perception system robot:感知系统机器人photo editors:照片编辑器pixel:象素raster image:光栅图像robot:机器人robotics:机器人学stock photographs:库存图片story board:网页设计脚本vector :向量/矢量vector illustration:矢量插画vector image:矢量图video editing software:视频编辑软件virtual environment:虚拟环境virtual reality:虚拟现实virtual reality modeling language (VRML):虚拟现实建模语言virtual reality wall:虚拟现实墙VR:虚拟现实Web authoring:网页制作Web authoring programs:网页制作软件Web page editor:网页编辑软件(Key words & terms for chapter 5)Add Printer Wizard: 打印机添加程序antivirus utility :防病毒工具backup:备份backup program:备份软件Boot Camp:BC 软件(使苹果机可使用Windows系统)booting:启动cold boot:冷启动computer support specialist:计算机系统维护专家Dashboard Widgets:苹果机软件包desktop:台式机desktop operating system :桌面操作系统device driver:设备驱动程序diagnostic utility:诊断工具dialog box:对话框Disk cleanup:磁盘清理Disk defragmenter:磁盘碎片整理工具embedded operating system:嵌入式操作系统file:文件file compression program:文件压缩工具folder:文件夹fragmented:碎化graphical user interface (GUI):图形用户界面Help:帮助icon:图标language translator:翻译程序Leopard:苹果机软件LinuxMac OSMac OS Xmenu:菜单multitasking:多任务network operating system (NOS) : 网络操作系统network server:网络服务器One Button Checkup:一种系统工具软件operating system:操作系统platform:平台pointer:指针sectors:扇区software environment:软件环境Spotlight:苹果机软件stand-alone operating system:个人操作系统system software:系统软件tracks:磁道troubleshooting program:故障诊断软件uninstall utility:卸载工具UNIX:一种网络操作系统user interface:用户界面utility:工具软件utility suite:工具软件包virus:病毒warm boot:热启动window:窗口WindowsWindows Add Printer Wizard: Windows打印机添加程序Windows Update: Windows升级程序Windows XP(Key words & terms for chapter 6)AC adapter:交流适配器accelerated graphics port (AGP):加速图形端口analog:模拟信号Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU):算术逻辑单元arithmetic operation:算术运算ASCII:一种八位键盘符号编码binary coding scheme:二进制编码方案binary system:二进制系统bit:二进制位bus:总线bus line:总线bus width:总线宽度byte:字节cable:电缆cache memory:高速缓冲存储器carrier package:载体Central Processing Unit(CPU):中央处理器chip:芯片clock speed:时钟速度complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS):互补金属氧化半导体computer technician:计算机技术人员control unit:控制单元coprocessor: 协处理器desktop system unit:台式机系统单元digital:数字式dial-core chip:双核芯片EBCDIC:一种八位键盘符号编码expansion bus:扩展总线expansion card:扩展卡expansion slot:扩展槽FireWire bus:火线总线FireWire port:火线端口flash memory:闪存graphics card:图形卡graphics coprocessor:图形协处理器handheld computer system unit:掌上型计算机系统单元industry standard architecture(ISA):工业标准体系结构Infrared Data Association (IrDA):红外线传输器标准组织integrated circuit:集成电路laptop:膝上型计算机logical operation:逻辑运算memory:内存microprocessor:微处理器modem card: modem卡motherboard:主板Musical Interface Digital Interface (Music Instrument Data Interface, MIDI):乐器数字界面network adapter card:网络适配卡network interface card (NIC):网络接口卡notebook system unit:笔记本电脑系统单元parallel port:并行端口parallel processing:并行处理PC card: PC卡PCI Express : 快速PCIperipheral component interconnect (PCI) :外围设备连接端口Personal digital assistant (PDA):个人数字化助理Plug and Play:即插即用port:端口power supply unit:供电单元processor:处理器random-access memory (RAM):可读写内存read-only memory (ROM):只读内存RFID tag:RFID 标签semiconductor:半导体serial port:串行端口silicon chip:硅芯片slot:插槽smart card:智能卡socket:插口sound card:声卡system board:系统板system bus:系统总线system cabinet:机箱system clock:系统时钟system unit:系统单元tablet PC system unit: tablet PC 系统单元TV tuner card:电视调协卡unicode:十六位字符编码universal serial bus (USB):通用串行总线universal serial bus (USB) port:通用串行总线端口virtual memory:虚拟内存word:字(Key words & terms for chapter 7)active matrix monitor:主动矩阵监视器bar code:条形码bar code reader: 条形码读码器bar code scanner:条形码扫描仪cathode ray tube monitor (CRT):阴极射线管监视器clarity:清晰度combination key:组合键cordless mouse:无线鼠标data projector:数字投影仪digital camera:数字相机digital media player: 数字媒体播放器digital music player: 数字音乐播放器digital video camera:数字摄像机display screen: 显示屏dot-matrix printer:点阵式打印机dot pitch:点距dots-per-inch (dpi):每英寸点数dual-scan monitor:整体扫描显示器dumb terminal:哑终端e-book:电子图书ergonomic keyboard: 保健键盘fax (facsimile) machine:传真机flat-panel monitor:平板显示器flatbed scanner:平板式扫描仪flexible keyboard: 便携式键盘handwriting recognition software: 手写识别软件Headphones:耳机high-definition television (HDTV):高清电视ink-jet printer:喷墨式打印机intelligent terminal:智能终端Internet telephone:网络电话Internet telephony:网络电话传输IP Telephony:网络电话传输joystick:游戏杆keyboard:键盘laser printer:激光打印机light pen:光笔liquid crystal display (LCD):液晶显示器magnetic card reader: 磁卡读卡机Magnetic-ink character recognition (MICR):磁墨符号识别mechanical mouse:机械鼠标monitor:监视器mouse:鼠标mouse pointer:鼠标指针multifunction device (MFD):多功能设备network terminal:网络终端numeric keypad:数字键区optical character recognition (OCR):光学符号识别optical-mark recognition (OMR):光学标记识别optical mouse:光电鼠标optical scanner:光学扫描仪passive-matrix monitor:被动矩阵监视器PDA keyboard: PDA键盘personal laser printer:个人激光打印机photo printer:照片打印机pixel (picture element):象素pixel pitch: 象素点距platform scanner:平板扫描仪plotter:绘图仪pointing stick: 点击杆portable printer: 便携式打印机portable scanner: 便携式扫描仪printer:打印机radio frequency card reader: 无线电频卡读卡机radio frequency identification (RFID):无线电频识别refresh rate:刷新率resolution:分辨率roller ball:滚动球shared laser printer: 共享式激光打印机speakers:扬声器stylus: 尖笔(用于输入)technical writer: 技术文档制作者telephony:电话学,电话传输terminal:终端thermal printer:热感式打印机thin client:网络终端thin film transistor monitor (TFT):主动矩阵显示器toggle key:触发键touch pad:触摸板touch screen:触摸屏trackball:轨迹球traditional keyboard: 传统键盘Universal Product Code (UPC):通用产品代码voice-over IP (VoIP):网络电话传输voice recognition system:语音识别系统wand reader:条形码识别器WebCam:网络摄像机wheel button: (鼠标)滚轮wireless mouse:无线鼠标(Key words & terms for chapter 8)access speed: 读写速度Blu-Ray (BR): 蓝光capacity: 容量CD (compact disc): 紧凑格式盘CD-R (CD-recordable): 可写CD(一次)CD-ROM (compact disc-read only memory): 只读CDCD-ROM jukebox: CD-ROM光盘库CD-RW (compact disc rewritable): 可擦写CD(多次)cylinder: 柱面density: 密度direct access: 直接读写disk caching: 磁盘高速缓冲DVD (digital versatile disc or digital video disc): 数字式通用盘DVD player: DVD播放器DVD-R or DVD+R (DVD recordable): 一次性刻录格式DVD-RAM (DVD-random-access memory):可读写DVDDVD-ROM (digital versatile disc-read only memory): 只读DVD DVD-RW or DVD+RW (DVD rewritable): 可擦写DVD enterprise storage system: 大型存储系统Erasable optical disk: 可擦写光盘file compression: 文件压缩file decompression: 文件解压file server: 文件服务器flash memory card: 闪存卡floppy disk: 软盘floppy disk cartridge: 大容量软盘floppy disk drive (FDD): 软盘驱动器hard disk: 硬盘hard-disk cartridge: 移动式硬盘hard-disk pack: 硬盘盘组HD DVD (high-definition DVD): 高清DVDhead crash: 读写头损坏hi def (high definition): 高清internal hard disk: 内置式硬盘Internet hard drive:在线存储器label: 标签land: 平面magnetic tape: 磁带magnetic tape reel: 磁带卷magnetic tape streamer: 流式磁带mass storage: 海量存储mass storage devices: 海量存储设备media: 介质optical disk: 光盘optical disk drive: 光盘驱动器organizational Internet storage: 高速网络存储PC Card hard disk: PC卡式硬盘pit: 光盘凹陷处primary storage: 主存RAID system: 冗余阵列盘系统redundant arrays of inexpensive disks (RAID): 冗余阵列盘secondary storage: 辅助存储器secondary storage device: 辅助存储设备sector: 扇区sequential access: 顺序读写shutter: 磁盘读写口software engineer: 软件工程师solid-state storage: 固态存储器storage devices: 存储设备tape cartridge: 磁带盒tape library:磁带库track: 磁道USB drive: USB驱动器write-protection notch: 写保护口。

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计算机英语高级词汇
OS(Operating System,计算机操作系统,计算机中必不可少的软件)
DOS(Disk Operating System,磁盘操作系统)
Windows NT(一种操作系统,NT New technology,新技术)
Linux(一种可免费使用的UNIX操作系统,运行于一般的PC机上,由Linux开发而得此名)
BASIC(Beginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code,初学者通用符号指令代码,一种计算机语言,适合于初学者,不要把BASIC当作Basic)
Visual BASIC(可视化BASIC语言)
Database(数据库)
ESC(Escape,退出键)
Tab(Table,制表键)
Shift(上档键,用于输入双字符键上面部分的字符和在大(小)写字符状态输入小(大)写字符)
Ctrl(Control,控制键)
Alt(Alter,转换键)
Insert,Delete(插入、删除)
Home,End(编辑文书时用于回到文书开头、结尾的键)
Page Up,Page Down(向前、后翻页键)
Num lock(数字锁定键)
Scroll lock(屏幕滚动锁定键)
Enter(确认键、也有回车换行的作用)
Click(点击鼠标)
Cut(剪切,指将文本或图形剪切到内存)
Copy(复制、拷贝)
Paste(粘贴,将剪切、复制到内存的内容粘贴出来)
Debug(程序排错,bug意为小虫子,比喻隐藏在程序中的小错误)
Virus(计算机病毒,计算机中自我复制传播的程序)Backup(备份)
1 2。

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