英语_2018年湖北省襄阳市樊城区中考适应性英语试卷(含答案)

2018年湖北省襄阳市樊城区中考适应性英语试卷二、选择填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ﹣﹣﹣Oh， no! We have missed the train． What should we do ？﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next．（）A decisionB informationC reasonD choice2. ﹣﹣﹣Mum， I have nothing to do in my free time but to do my homework．﹣﹣﹣I think you can ________a hobby like drawing or dancing．（）A take upB make upC set upD put up3. —Jenny looks ______. What happened?—Her pet dog was hit by a car yesterday afternoon.A sleepyB livelyC excitedD uneasy4.—Listen! Someone is knocking at the door.—It ______ Mr. Miller. He said he would come here to see me.A might beB maybeC mustn't beD can't be5. —How does Bill usually go to work?—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there.A used to; is used to walkB was used to; is used to walkingC was used to; is used to walkD used to; is used to walking6. —Mum, I didn't do well in the English speech competition. I've tried my best.—Never ______ your dream, and you'll do better later.A take offB put awayC give upD turn down7. —Why do you think Sam did ______ than anyone else in the competition？—Because he read loudly and ______.A worse; carefullyB better; clearlyC better; quietlyD best; carefully8. —How do you usually go shopping, from a supermarket or online?—I bought it online, and it's very ______ nowadays.A importantB convenientC oppositeD proper9. ﹣﹣﹣I called you last night， but you didn't pick up．﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I ____________ in the neighborhood with my mom．（）A took a walkB am taking a walkC was taking a walkD have taken10. You can't improve your spoken English ______ you practice it every day.A as soon asB unlessC ifD since11. ﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the TV shows？﹣﹣﹣ ______， I can't stand it．（）A It's hard to sayB By the wayC To be honestD Excuse me12. —Which of these T-shirts do you like better?—It's too hard for me to make a choice. So I'd like to take ______ of them.A noneB allC bothD every13. ﹣﹣﹣________ is it from your home to school？﹣﹣﹣It's about 10minutes' ride．（）A How longB How soonC How farD How often14. —This place is rather hot and dry!—Why don't we go ______?A somewhere coolB warm somewhereC anywhere warmD cool anywhere15. ﹣﹣﹣What did your brother say？﹣﹣﹣He wondered ___________．（）A when would I go swimming with himB if I will lend my bicycle to himC how could he solve the problemD whether I had already fed the cat三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16. I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy．Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of （1）_______ for a city kid like me．I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old．Since my first visit to the （2）_______, I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm．My parents would never approve（赞同）．Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so （3）_______．One spring afternoon, I picked up all my courage and（4）_______________ the living room, where the adults were sitting and talking over tea after dinner．"Can I climb the stone walls? "I asked．Immediately the women in the room cried．"Heavens, no!You'll （5）_______ yourself!"I wasn't too disappointed; their reply was just as I'd expected．But before I could leave the room, my （6）_______stopped me．"Wait a minute．"I heard him say, "Let the boy climb the stone walls．He has to （7）_______ to do things for himself．""Hurry up, "he said to me, "and come and see me when you get back"．For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the （8）_______ of my life．Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）．I'll never forget what he said．"Fred, "he said, smiling, "you made this day a （9）_______day just by being yourself．Always （10）_______, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are．"（1）A sadnessB pityC funD puzzle（2）A farmB houseC homeD room（3）A weakB highC lowD strong（4）A visitedB enteredC sawD left（5）A enjoyB hurtC forgetD lose（6）A motherB fatherC grandfatherD friend（7）A agreeB finishC promiseD learn（8）A timeB loveC regretD failure（9）A terribleB difficultC specialD hopeless（10）A hopeB forgetC valueD remember四、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）17. Look at the timetable and the price list of Lux Cinema．（1）If Tom wants to see a movie at 16：30， which can he choose？________A Avatar．B Jurassic Park．C The Return of the King．D Night at the Museum．（2）Which of the following is NOT true？________A There are five movies on show in the cinema．B On weekends a grown﹣up should spend ＄5seeing a movie．C A child under 12will spend less on a movie from Mondayto Friday than on weekends． D You can see a movie 4times every day．（3）Which movie can you see at 17：50？________A Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone．B The Return of the King．C Night at the Museum．D Avatar．（4）Ten﹣year﹣old Lucy and her parents are going to see a movie on Sunday． How much do they have to pay？________A 12．B 14．C 18．D 21．（5）It takes you about twenty minutes to go to the cinema on foot． If you want to see Night at the Museum， and you don't want to wait long ， when should you set off？________A Ten o'clock in the morning．B Half past twelve．C Two o'clock in the afternoon．D A quarter to five in the afternoon．18. BWhen I was eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness and I had a carefree childhood in France．One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and my legs were cut off． AsI lay there bleeding, I suddenly realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs． How depressed I was at that moment! But then I realized that depression won't getmy legs back． So I decided not to waste my life feeling depressed． When my parents arrived at the hospital, they stood there quietly, looked so shocked and sad． I toldthem, "I've already accepted the fact． Now you also have to get used to this．"Ever since then, I often see my friends getting worried about little things: The buses comes late; they get bad grades on the tests and so on． But I just enjoy life．I was lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to pay attention to what you havelost, and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have． Soundssimple, doesn't it? So why are many people unhappy?People often think happiness is based on what they achieve． "My whole life would improve if I had a new car．" But when they get the car and what happens? For a whole week they are walking on air． Then they go right back to be unhappy．Happiness is not a happening, it's a state of mind． Even though you have the whole world and you'll still be unsatisfied． And you have relatively（相对地）little but feel full of joy． Happiness comes from mastering the art of enjoying and taking pleasure in what you already have．（1）The underlined word"depressed" in paragraph 2most probably means"________"．A sad and disappointed．B painful and annoyed．C smart andstrong． D calm and quiet．（2）After the accident， the author didn't feel depressed anymore because________．A the doctors could help him and get his legs back．B he must comfort his parents at that time．C he knew depression made no difference to him．D he was just a childish and forgettable kid．（3）In the author's opinion， the main cause of most people's unhappiness is they________．A don't want to achieve more for future． B pay so much and get so little． C always compare with others． D pay so much attention to what they have lost．（4）In paragraph 5， when the man gets the car he expected，________．A he will choose to walk on foot for a week．B the car will bring a lasting happiness to him．C he will find the car is no help for him at all．D he will go back to be unhappy after a few days．（5）The author wants to tell us________．A how one person enjoys a life without legs．B we should forget the loss and the gains in life．C happiness is just a state of mind．D our life will be improved if we fight for our dreams．19. It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China． Such a thing can be found every day although it is against international laws． Last month Hong Kong officers found 131, 000kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Sydney．Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste． Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞） and lead （铅） can be found in them． Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely． But at present, broken computer parts are usually ________． It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by ewaste． Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them． This town is named as "the ewaste capital of the world"．It has to deal with1.5million kilograms of ewaste each year, from which it makes 75million yuan． But it comes at a cost． Many of the poisons in ewaste find their way into the environment． Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured intorivers． Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life．This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had． Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers． This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely． Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future．（1）The ewaste found in Hong Kong last month was from________．A France．B Japan．C Germany．D Australia．（2）The underlined word________probably means________ in paragraph 2．A 焚烧．B 降解．C 掩埋．D 回收．（3）The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province________．A is the ecapital of the world．B spends less money on ewaste．C deals with ewaste safely．D has serious ewaste pollution．（4）This year， the Chinese government________．A made a new environment protection law．B closed some computercompanies． C tried to change people's life． D asked people to hand in their old computers．（5）．The passage is mainly about________．A the ewaste problem in China．B the cost of burning ewaste．C the ways to deal with ewaste．D the need to pass a law against ewast．五、第二节阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项．（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项．）（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）20. 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项．（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项．）Many kids think they are ordinary． They think they aren't the prettiest or the smartest． At the same time， they think they aren't even the ugliest or the silliest， which would at least make them stand out．（1）_______ Kids seldom realize how special they are． When they see amazing athletes or cool pop stars， they often think：（2）_______ It is all part of growing up．（3）_______ When you're young， you don't see that． But as you get older， you realize that just by being yourself， you do offer something to other people． Maybe you aren't the best， but that doesn't make you "not amazing"．Do yourself． Think about your friends， carefully． Write down a list of things that you like about them．（4）_______ You will get to know that in the end， no matter if they aren't the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented， they are great in their own way． And they feel just the same about you!（5）_______You will realize that being the best at something is great， but it's okay if you cannot be the best． If you just live your life and try hard， you are still pretty amazing．六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后．（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡．）21. 我认为志愿帮助残疾人很有意义．（volunteer）I think________is very meaningful．22. 父亲所说的话对他影响很大．（difference）What father said________．23. 当你开始学习英语时，必须注意练习你的发音．（pay）When you begin to study English， you must________．24. 截止到去年，所有的楼房已被彻底拆除．（take）________by the end of last year．25. 她最近拜访的这位教授给与了她许多写作技巧的建议．（give）The professor________．七、短文综合填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填写合适的单词，使短文完整、连贯．26. Many students may feel stressed because of their parents． Most parents have good intentions（意图）， but some of them aren't very（1）h________ with the problems their sons and daughters have in adjusting to college， and a few of them seem to go out of their way to add to their children's （2）d________．For one thing， parents often don't know the kinds of problems their children face． They don't（3）r________ that the competition is stronger， that the required standards of workare （4）h________， and that their children may not be prepared for the change． They may be （5）u________ by their children's poor grades． At their gentlest， they may （6）k________ ask why John or Mary isn't doing better， whether he or she is trying as hard as heor she should， and so on． At their （7）w________， they may threaten（威胁） to take their children out of college or cut （8）o________ living expenses（开销）．Sometimes parents think it right and natural that they decide （9）w________their childrendo with their lives． They forget that everyone is different and that each person must （10）d________ in his or her own way．八、书面表达（本大题满分15分）27. 暑期即将来临，不少同学已经有了暑期计划．有的想利用假期外出旅游，欣赏祖国大好河山；有的计划上初高中衔接班，提前为高中学习做准备；还有的想着利用假期打工挣学费…你的暑期计划是什么？请根据写作要点提示写一篇英语短文谈一谈你的打算并阐述你的理由．写作要点提示：1）你的暑期计划具体内容；2）围绕你的计划阐述你的理由；3）针对你的暑期计划简要谈谈你期望或想获得什么收获．2、注意事项：1）短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；2）词数：90词左右；3）文中不得出现个人姓名和学校名称．2018年湖北省襄阳市樊城区中考适应性英语试卷答案1. D2. A3. D4. A5. D6. C7. B8. B9. C10. B11. C12. C13. C14. A15. D16. CADBBCDACD17. ABBCC18. ACDDC19. BCDAA20. E,A,F,D,B21. volunteering to help disabled persons22. made/ makes/ has made a great/ big difference to him23. pay attention to practicing your pronunciation24. Allthebuildingshadbeentakendowncompletely25. who/（that）she has visited recently/ lately gave her much/ lots of advice on/ about writing skills26. elpful,ifficulties,ealize,igher,pset,indly,orst,ff,hat,evelop27. My Summer Holiday PlanMy summer holidays are coming soon．Here are some plans for my holidays．First，I want to do my favourite sport﹣basketball﹣to keep healthy（高分句型）．（做自己喜欢的运动）In Grade Three，I was too busy to read books．【高分句型】Next I plan to spend more time in reading to get ready for the life of senior middle school【高分句型】（多读书）．My parents always take good care of me，so I will help my parents with the housework at home during the holidays．（参与家务劳动）I also hope to visit the World Expo 2010 Shanghai China with my parents．（旅游）I think it's a good chance to know more about different countries all over the world．（其它）I'm looking forward to my colourful holidays．（期待）。