表语从句同位语从句例句
英语表语从句和同位语从句的用法及详解
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英语表语从句和同位语从句的用法及详解英语表语从句和同位语从句的用法及详解以下是店铺整理的英语表语从句和同位语从句的用法及详解,希望对大家有所帮助表语从句的引导词引导表语从句的词有连词that, whether,连接代词和连接副词,关系代词型what,以及as if, as though, because等连词。
1. 由that引导The fact is that he doesn’t really try. 事实是他没有做真正的努力。
The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦的是我把他的地址丢了。
My suggestion is that we should tell him. 我的建议是我们应该告诉他。
His sole requirement was (is) that the system work. 他唯一的要求是这个制度能起作用。
My idea is that we should start making preparations right now. 我的意见是我们马上就开始做准备工作。
2. 由whether引导The question is whether the film is worth seeing. 问题是这部电影是否值得看。
【注意】whether 可引导表语从句,但与之同义的if却通常不用于引导表语从句。
3. 由连接代词引导You are not who I thought you were. 你已不是我过去所想像的.人。
The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。
The question is who (m) we should trust. 问题是我们应当相信谁。
What I want to know is which road we should take. 我想知道的是我们应走哪条路。
表语同位语从句
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表语从句在句中作表语的从句叫表语从句。
引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大致一样,表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用asif引导。
其基本结构为:主语+ 系动词+ that从句。
例如:This is how we got out of troubl e then.The fact is that we have lost the game. 事实是我们已经输了这场比赛。
That’s just what I want. 这正是我想要的。
This is whereour proble m lies. 这就是我们的问题所在。
That is why he didn’t come to the meetin g. 那就是他为什么不到会的原因。
It looksas if it is goingto rain. 看上去天要下雨了。
My anger i s because he often tells lies.【注意】I.表示“是否”时。
表语从句的引导词只用w h ether。
The questi on is whethe r we can trust him.II.That引导表语从句时,通常不省略,但在口语中也可省略或“,”代替that。
Ⅲ当主语是re ason时,表语从句要用that引导而不是b ecaus e。
The reason why he was late was that he missed the trainby one minute this mornin g .表语从句用连接代词、连接副词和从属连词th at, whether, as if, because引导The impressi on he makes on me is________________________(他是个可靠的人。
名词性从句—— 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句档
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主语从句
一、 that从句做主语
1、that不能省略,常用it做形式主语
That the thief has entered his room is obvious.
=It is obvious that the thief has entered the room.
2、宾语从句中,当主句谓语动词是一般过去时,从句谓语动词要用与过去相关的时态
She asked me where I was going.
I wondered how he could make such rapid progress in French.
注意:若从句表达的是客观真理,仍用一般现在时
It is said that they have won the game.
常用过去分词:said, believed, reported, hoped, claimed, known, announced, suggested
此句型可转换成另一结构:
主语 + be + 过去分词 + to do / to have done
= He is said to go to America.
4) It + vi. +that从句
It seems that something is wrong with the machine.
常用vi:happen, appear, seem, turn out
二、 wh-从句做主语
I would have drowned,but that you had saved me in the water.
whether引导的表语从句和同位语从句的例子
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whether引导的表语从句和同位语从句的例子1. The key issue was whether the four defendants acted dishonestly.关键问题是4名被告是否存在欺诈行为。
2. It's not a case of whether anyone would notice or not.这不是会不会有人注意到的问题。
3. Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.这样的地产是否可获得大笔收益还要视具体情形而定。
4. It remains to be seen whether her parliamentary colleagues will agree.她的国会同僚是否同意,现在还无从知晓。
5. It was touch and go whether we'd go bankrupt.我们是否会破产还很难说。
6. At first I really didn'tcare whether he came or not.起先我真的不在乎他是否会来。
7. I couldn't decide whether he was incredibly brave or just insane.我不能判定他到底是英勇无畏还是精神失常。
8. The jury is out on whether or not this is true.这是否属实仍未得出定论。
9. It is questionable whether the expenditure on this project is really justified.该项目的开支是否真的合理还未可知。
10. Some military commanders wavered over whether to support the coup.军队的一些指挥官在犹豫是否支持政变。
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句
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名词性从句的概念在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。
名词性从句包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句如果一个从句在一个句子中充当主语,这个从句就叫主语从句。
主语从句可以直接放在句首;也可用it作形式主语,而将从句放在句末。
主语从句可以用连词that,whether,连接代词what,who,which,连接副词when, where,how,why等引导。
That light travels in straight lines is known to all.众所周知,光沿直线传播。
It is still a question when we shall have our sports meeting.我们什么时候开运动会仍然是一个问题。
It is certain that he will come to the discussion.他来参加讨论是确定无疑的。
Whether we discuss the question has yet to be decided.我们是否讨论这个问题还有待决定。
What you bought is an interesting book.你所买的是本有趣的书。
Whenever you come is all right.不管你什么时候来都行。
主语从句的语序与陈述句语序相同,即采用“主语+谓语动词+其他”这样的模式。
宾语从句的结构在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句。
宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可以作介词和某些形容词的宾语。
1.由that引导的宾语从句that在从句中不充当任何句子成分,只起连接主句和从句的作用。
that不用翻译出来,(在口语当中)常可省略。
We all know that we don't have enough medicine.我们都知道我们缺药。
She said that she would drop maths.她说她要放弃数学。
表语从句和同位语从句
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2.由连接代词引导的同位语从句 由连接代词引导的同位语从句 You have no idea what he said. Cf: You have no idea of what he said. The question who should be the first has not been settled. 3.由连接副词引导的同位语从句 由连接副词引导的同位语从句 You have no idea how worried I was. I have no idea when she will be back. Then we discussed the question where we were to get the teaching materials needed.
名词性从句详解(主语从句、并与从句、表语从句与同位语从句)
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主语从句如果一个句子在复合句中充当主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句。
主语从句主要有以下三类:1.由what等代词引导的主语从句:这类主语从句可由三类代词引起:1)whatWhat you need are more friends.What I did made my teacher angry.2)whateverWhatever I have done is for you.Whatever has been done here is helpful for your future.3)whoeverWhoever comes here will be welcome.Whoever take part in the activity will get reward.what 引导的主语从句,主句谓语动词通常用单数形式,但有两种特殊情况:a)what在从句中作主语时,主句谓语动词的单复数与从句的谓语动词保持一致。
What makes him happy also makes me happy.What are put into the box are important to me.b) 当主句中的表语是复数时,主句谓语动词用复数,否则用单数。
What he gave are five books.2.由that引导的主语从句:这类主语从句大多数用it作形式主语,而真正的主语放到句子后部,以保持句子的平稳,也有少数直接用这种从句作主语,不用it。
(主语从句位于句首时,that不可省略;当用it作形式主语,真正的主语放置在句尾,且谓语动词为seem、appear、be a pity、be a wonder、be likely时,that可省略。
)1)It’s a pity(that)you can’t come to my party.2)That she works hard makes her leaders satisfied.3)That Jack becomes a doctor is his mother’s wish. 3.由连接代(副)词及whether引导的主语从句:这类主语从句可以直接放在句首,也可以放到句尾,前面用先行词it作形式上的主语。
高中英语知识点归纳表语从句与同位语从句的区别
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高中英语知识点归纳表语从句与同位语从句的区别高中英语知识点归纳——表语从句与同位语从句的区别表语从句和同位语从句是英语语法中相似但又有细微差别的两个概念。
在句子中,它们都可以作为主语、宾语或表语,但它们在句法结构和使用方法上有一些显著的区别。
本文将重点介绍表语从句和同位语从句的区别,帮助读者更好地理解并正确运用这两个知识点。
一、表语从句表语从句是一个从句,用来作为句子的表语。
它通常用来描述或说明主语的状态、性质、身份、职业等。
表语从句一般由连接词that引导,连接词that在口语中常被省略。
1. 结构及例句:表语从句的结构为:主语 + be动词/系动词 + that从句。
例如:- My dream is that I can travel around the world one day.(从句作主语)- The fact is that he didn't pass the exam.(从句作表语)2. 特点:- 表语从句中的谓语动词通常是be动词或系动词。
- 表语从句中的连接词一般为that,有时也可以用whether或其他连接词。
- 当主句的主语和表语从句的主语一致时,表语从句的主语可以省略,而只保留连接词和谓语。
二、同位语从句同位语从句是一个从句,用来解释或说明前面的名词或代词的含义、意义等。
同位语从句常常用来作为名词的同位语,起到进一步解释说明的作用。
1. 结构及例句:同位语从句的结构为:名词/代词 + 连接词 + 从句。
例如:- The fact that he didn't pass the exam disappointed his parents.(从句作同位语)- I have no idea who will be the winner.(从句作同位语)2. 特点:- 同位语从句中的连接词可以是that、whether、if等。
- 同位语从句同样可以出现在句子的各个位置,可以作为主语、宾语或表语。
写作提升--表语从句与同位语从句
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C.that; for; because D.that; for; that . . 答案: 答案:D
2The order is ________ each of them that should stay until they are well again 3.The boy sounds ________ he were a as if king. 4.My doubt is how he can do it better ____ in such a short time. (用恰当的连词填空) 用恰当的连词填空) 用恰当的连词填空
解析:句意: 解析:句意:学校办公室传出了王琳已 经被北京大学录取的消息。 经被北京大学录取的消息 。 这是一道考查 同位语从句的题目, 引导的从句是news 同位语从句的题目,that引导的从句是 引导的从句是 的同位语。答案: 的同位语。答案:C
2.同位语从句与定语从句的区别
性质, “ that + 完整句子 ” 具有 同位 性质 , “ that + 不完整句子 ” 构成 定语从句 :
+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。
Sentence correction: 1.He put forward the suggestion that they would should discuss the problem before making a decision.
2.(2009·陕西质检 陕西质检)Our suggestion is that 陕西质检 the central bank ________ the interest rate for a second time. A.not raise . C.won't raise . B.doesn't raise . D.shan't raise .
表语同位从句
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一定义:表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。
The problem is puzzling. 主语连系动词形容词作表语The problem is when we can get a pay rise.主语+连系动词+一个句子作表语+表语从句二、引导表语从句的关联词的种类:1. 可接表语从句的连系动词有be, look, seem, sound, appear等。
China is no longer what she used to be.The question remains whether they will be able to help us.At that time, it seemed as if I couldn't think of the right word.2. 从属连词whether, as, as if / though引导的表语从句He looked just as he had looked ten years before.It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.3. because, why引导的表语从句That's because he didn't understand me. (That's because...强调原因)That's why he got angry with me. (That's why...强调结果)why引导的主语从句表示结果或名词reason作主语时,后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导,不宜用because。
The reason why I was sad was that he didn't understand me.4. 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever连接副词where, when, how, why。
主语从句_表语从句_同位语从句)
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我的问题是他是否离开了
注:if不能引导表语从句
3)wh-疑问句(who/where/how..)当表语从 句为疑问的语气时,用wh-疑问句来引导,要 注意从句语序为陈述语序。 1.My question is who left. 我想问的是谁离开了 2.That’s what he wants. 那是他想要的。 3.This is where they once lived. 这就是他们曾经住过的地方。 4.That is why he didn’t come here. 这就是他为何没到这儿来的原因。
1.Africa is a big continent.
2.The patient is out of danger. 3.The sun is up. 4.The egg smells good. 5.Her job is selling computers. 主语+系动词+表语
exercises
Combine the sentences using “the fact that” Ann was late. That didn’t surprise me. Rosa didn’t come. That made me angry. I am a little tired. I feel fine except for that. Many people live in poverty. That must concern all of us. Lily didn’t pass the entrance examination. She was not admitted to the university due to that .
表语从句、同位语从句例句教程文件
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表语从句、同位语从句例句表语从句1.The question was who could go there.2.That’s why he was late.3.The question is whether they will be able to help us.4.The trouble is that I have lost his address.5.Their first idea was that had had hidden it.6.That’s what we are here for.7.He is no longer what he used to be.8.That’s where we differ.9.The problem is when the game began.10.That’s how I come here.同位语从句1.He had the feeling that he could not see her again.2.Where did you get the idea that I could not come?3.The idea that one can do the work without thinking is wrong.4.The government gave an order that all the houses should be pulled down in threeweeks.5.They made a suggestion that you should keep in touch with each other by email.6.I have no idea when he will come back China again.7.The question whether he can finish the work within two days remains unknown.8.I don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.9.The question who should do the work requires consideration.10.We haven’t settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vocation.。
英语从句辨析50个例句
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英语从句辨析50个例句英语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,主要包括名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句。
以下是50个例句,用于帮助辨析不同类型的英语从句:一、名词性从句1、主语从句:What he said is not true.(他说的不是真的。
)2、宾语从句:I don't know if he will come.(我不知道他是否会来。
)3、表语从句:The question is who will go there.(问题是谁会去那里。
)4、同位语从句:The news that he resigned was surprising.(他辞职的消息令人惊讶。
)5、主语从句:Whether he will come or not remains uncertain.(他是否会来还不确定。
)6、宾语从句:I doubt whether he can finish the task on time.(我怀疑他是否能按时完成任务。
)7、表语从句:The question is when we should start the project.(问题是我们应该何时开始这个项目。
)8、同位语从句:The fact that she won the prize was a great honor for her family.(她获奖的事实对她家来说是一种极大的荣誉。
)9、The question whether we should proceed with the project remains unanswered. (我们是否应该继续这个项目的问题尚未回答。
)10、It's a fact that the company is going through a tough period. (公司正在经历困难时期,这是事实。
)11、The reason why he resigned was not made public. (他辞职的原因没有公开。
表语、同位语从句(学生版)
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高中课程精华名词性从句(二)知识体系归纳【考点三】表语从句1 that和whether引导的表语从句,只起连接作用,不作成分。
What I particularly dislike about this lesson is that it is really useless.The question is whether we can reduce the cost of the product.What he wants to know is whether we can finish our work by tomorrow morning.【不能用if】2 wh-类型连接词引导的表语从句通常不再含有疑问意义,分别表现具体的时间、地点、原因、方式等This is what I want.Xiao Ming is no longer what he used to be.This is why he caught a cold yesterday.Their difficulty is where they can raise enough money.What is troubling us is when we can get the details of the news.3 as if/ as though, because引导的表语从句① as if/ as though引导的表语从句It looks as if it is going to rain.The patient looked as if he had been ill for a long time.It sounds as if you are from the south of China.② because引导表语从句,主句主语不能用reason。
如果有reason,表语从句连接词用that-You look tired. -It is because I didn’t have a good sleep yesterday.The reason why she called is that she will not attend the party.The reason for such a serious accident is that the driver drank too much.4 表语从句的虚拟语气如果主句主语是advice, demand, order, suggestion, requirement, request, proposal, command时,从句虚拟His suggestion is that we (should) set off at once.My advice is that you (should) quit smoking.【考点四】同位语从句常常是一些词义比较抽象的名词,belief, doubt, fact, hope, idea, thought等,需要进一步解释说明。
表语从句和同位语从句
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表语从句一、概念表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句.放在系动词之后,一般结构是”主语+系动词+表语从句”可以接表语从句的连系动词有be, look, remain, seem等.可以接表语从句的系动词有:1.be(being,been,am,is,are,was,were)2. feel , seem , look, appear ,sound, taste , smell3. stand , lie , remain ,keep, stay4. become ,get , grow , turn ,go ,come, run, fall5. prove, turn outThe trouble is that we are short of money.困难是我们资金短缺.That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New England fields.这就是为什么在新英格兰用石头墙而不用栅栏的原因.At that time, it seemed as if I couldn't think of the right word anyhow.当时,我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来.引导表语从句的词:从属连词that、whether、as though、as if(That引导表语从句时,在口语中可以省略.)关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等;关系副词when, where, why, how, however, whenever, wherever等.●由从属连词that,whether引导的表语从句.that在引导表语从句时无词义,而whether有词义,意为、是否.这时主句的主语常常是些抽象名词,如question(问题),trouble(麻烦),problem(问题),result(结果),chance(可能性),suggestion(建议),idea(想法),reason(理由)等.表语从句对主句主语进行说明、解释,使主语的内容具体化.例如:The trouble is (that) she has lost his money. 麻烦的事是他丢了钱.The question is whether we need more ice cream.问题是我们是否还需要一些冰淇淋.The problem was that it was too valuable for everyday use.问题是它作为日常之用太贵重了. What she couldn’t understand was that fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. 我们不能理解越来越少的学生对他的课不感兴趣.●由关系代词引导的表语从句.关系代词who, what, which, whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever等引导表语从句,在句中作主语、宾语、表语,关系代词不能省略.例如:The question is which of us should go.问题是我们哪一个应该去.The problem was who could do the work.问题是谁能做这项工作.That's what he is worrying about.那就是他在担心的事.That's what we should do.那是我们应该做的.●由关系副词引导的表语从句.关系副词when, where, how, why 除在句子起连接作用外,在从句中还充当时间,地点,方式或原因状语,本身具有词义.例如:Go and get your coat. It's where you left it. 去把雨衣拿来.就在你原来放的地方.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That’s why I got wet through. 我们既没伞也没雨衣,这是我们淋湿的原因.That is how mice ruin many stores of grain every year.那就是老鼠是怎样每年损害大量粮食的. That is what he is worried about.那就是他所担心的.●由连词because,as if/as though等引导的表语从句.It looked as if it was going to snow.看起来好像要下雪了.That's because we never thought of it.这是因为我们从未想过此事.It seems as if he didn’t know the answer.好像他不知道答案.注意A. 表语从句一定要用陈述语序.False: The question is when can he arrive at the hotel.Right: The question is when he can arrive at the hotel.B.不可以用if,而用whether 连接表语从句(as if 例外).(引导宾语从句时可以互换if/whether ,位于介词后要用whether,位于句首时要用whether.)引导表语从句,主语从句,同位语从句时要用whether.False: The question is if the enemy is marching towards us.Right: The question is whether the enemy is marching towards us.Right: It looked as if he had understood this question.C.不像宾语从句,在有表语从句的复合句中,主句时态和从句时态可以不一致.Right: The question is who will travel with me to Beijing tomorrow.Right: The question is why he cried yesterday.D. that在表语从句中不可以省掉.单项选择1.The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. because of3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left itA. whereB. thereC. there whereD. where there4.The problem is _________to take the place of TedA. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填6. The reason is_________ I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7. That is _____ we were late last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. —He was born here.-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why13._______your father wants to know is________ getting on with your studies.A. What; how are youB. That;how you areC. How;that you areD. What;how you are14. The trouble is__________ we are short of tools.A. whatB. thatC. howD. why that15. America was __________was first called India by Columbus.A. whatB. whereC. the placeD. there where16. China is becoming stronger and stronger. It is no longer_________ .A. what it used to beB. what it was used to beingC. what it used to beingD. what it was used to be17. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. What … whatD. That … what18. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such19 —I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that_____ you had a few days off?A. why B .what C. when D. where20 .I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella ____I got wet through.A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s whyD. It’s how21. See the flags on top of the building? That was ______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what22. --- Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? ---Oh, that’s _____.A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited23. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which句子翻译1.这就是我想做的________________________________________________________2.这房子正是他最需要的东西.__________________________________________________________2.这就是Henry 怎样解决问题的_____________________________________________________3.问题是谁能完成这项困难的任务________________________________________________________4.今天讨论的话题是未来的学校会是怎样的_________________________________________________5.他迟到的原因是交通拥堵._______________________________________________________________6.事实是他对我撒谎了.___________________________________________________________7. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______________________________ _______________ . (disagree) 你一直说每个人应该是平等的这就是我不同意之处.9.Your coat is still _______________________________________________ . (where) 你的外套仍然在你放的地方.10.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That is ______________________________________ ___ through. (get) 我既没有雨衣也没有雨伞.这就是为什么我全身被淋湿的原因.11. It sounds ____________________________________________________ the door.(as if) 听起来好像某人正在敲门.12. It seems ______________________________ interested in Henry. (become) 好像伦敦所有人都变得对亨瑞感兴趣.13.The last time we had great fun was ________________________________________________ _____ the Water Park.(visit) 上一次我们玩得很开心的时候是我们正在参观水族公园的时候.同位语从句1.什么是同位语从句?在主从复合句中作同位语的从句称为同位语从句,常放在fact, news, idea, truth, hope, problem, information, wish,promise, answer, evidence, report, explanation, suggestion, conclusion等抽象名词后面,说明该名词的具体内容。
表语、同位语从句
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表语从句 表语从句在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放 在系动词之后,一般结构是“主语+连系动词+ 表语从句”。可以接表语从句的连系动词有 be, look, remain, seem等。be动词的表语从句主 语常用的词有:news, question, problem, fact, doubt, suggestion, hope, report, information 等,从句就是前面名词的内容。另外常用的还有: for sth The reason is that… …原因是… why +句子 It/ That/ This is because … 那是因为… That’s why …那就是为什么… It looks as if/ though …. It seems that/ as if / as though…
What surprised me most was that she could play the violin so well. Whose dictionary has not been found is still unknown. Whichever you take will be yours. Whoever wants this book may take it. Whatever was said here must be kept secret. What he did was what I ha as though the weather will change. ==== It seems that / as though/ as if the weather will change. That’s why you go away. That was because he went away. His suggestion is that we shouldn’t waste any second. The child’s hope is that he can buy a toy car.
表语从句与同位语从句
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• The order that we received yesterday was that we should send a few people to help the other groups. • 我们昨天收到的命令是我们应该派几个人 去帮助别的几个小组 • (定语从句,是名词order的修饰语,that在从句 中作received的宾语,可以省略)
•
• 3.如同位语从句意义不完整,需增加"什么 时候"、"什么地点"、"什么方式"等含义,应 用when, where, how等词引导同位语从句。 • I have no idea when he will be back • I have no impression how he went home, perhaps by bike
三。 连接代词 引导 (who、whom、which) • you are not who i thought you were • the question is whom we should trust • what i want ot know is which road we should take.
判断题
• The possibility that the majority of the labour force will work at home is often discussed. • (同位语从句) • We are not looking into the question whether he is worth trusting. • (同位语从句) • Word came that he had been abroad. • (同位语从句)
25表语同位从句
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表语从句主语+连系动词+表语从句be,look,remain,seem等。
that常可以省略。
be, look, remain, seem + thatIt seems that (as if) it is going to snow.The question remains whether we can win the majority of the people.This is how Jane lives.The reason why he was dismissed is that he was careless and irresponsible.同位语从句fact, hope, idea, news, problem, suggestion, answer, discovery, opinion, truth, promise, statement, + that, what, which, who, when, where, why, how, whether There arose the question where we could get the loan.I have no idea what has happened to him.They asked that question when we shall start out.They have still the doubt when Shakespeare was born.He was allowed to go swimming on condition that he kept near the other boys. He went to the party in spite of the fact that he was not welcome.It’s a fact that she has done her best.(同位语从句)It’s a fact that you can’t deny. (定语从句)He told us the news that he heard on the radio. (定语从句)The told us the news that the war ended. (同位语从句)This is the advice that we should go.This is the advice that we should all accept.Exercise:1、那就是杰克被指责的原因。
三大宾语从句的用法及例句
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三大宾语从句的用法及例句三大宾语从句分别是名词性从句、限制性从句和非限制性从句。
它们在英语句子中扮演着重要的角色,能够丰富句子结构,增加句子表达的多样性。
本文将对三大宾语从句的用法进行详细介绍,并给出相应的例句,以帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。
## 名词性从句### 用法名词性从句是一种用来充当名词的从句。
它可以在句子中担任主语、宾语、表语或同位语的角色,从而取代实际的名词,使句子更加简洁明了。
名词性从句包括了主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
1. 主语从句主语从句用来替代句子中的主语,在句中充当主语的角色。
主语从句通常由连接词that引导,但在口语中也可以省略。
2. 宾语从句宾语从句用于作及物动词的宾语,从而在句子中充当宾语的角色。
宾语从句常由连接词that引导,不过也可以由连接词whether或if引导。
3. 表语从句表语从句在句子中充当表语的角色,用来描述主语的性质、状态或身份。
表语从句常由连接词that引导,但在口语中也可以省略。
4. 同位语从句同位语从句用来对一个名词进行解释或说明。
它常常由连接词that引导,但也可以在某些情况下由whether或if引导。
### 例句1. 主语从句- That he is late is really annoying.(他迟到了真的很让人烦恼。
)- What she said is true.(她说的是真的。
)2. 宾语从句- I know that he is coming.(我知道他要来。
)- She asked me whether/ if I could help her.(她问我是否我能帮她。
)3. 表语从句- The important thing is that we are safe.(最重要的是我们平安无事。
)- His problem is that he is too lazy.(他的问题是他太懒了。
)4. 同位语从句- The news that he won the prize made me happy.(他获奖的消息让我很高兴。
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表语从句同位语从句例
句
WTD standardization office【WTD 5AB- WTDK 08- WTD 2C】
表语从句
1.The question was who could go there.
2.That’s why he was late.
3.The question is whether they will be able to help us.
4.The trouble is that I have lost his address.
5.Their first idea was that had had hidden it.
6.That’s what we are here for.
7.He is no longer what he used to be.
8.That’s where we differ.
9.The problem is when the game began.
10.That’s how I come here.
同位语从句
1.He had the feeling that he could not see her again.
2.Where did you get the idea that I could not come?
3.The idea that one can do the work without thinking is wrong.
4.The government gave an order that all the houses should be pulled down in three weeks.
5.They made a suggestion that you should keep in touch with each other by email.
6.I have no idea when he will come back China again.
7.The question whether he can finish the work within two days remains unknown.
8.I don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.
9.The question who should do the work requires consideration.
10.We haven’t settled the question where we are going to spend our summer vocation.。