2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一(12页)
2020届高考英语全真模拟试卷附解答(一)(全国卷)
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2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020高考全真模拟试题(一)(解析版)
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2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题(一)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
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2020高考虽然延期,但是我们更要抓紧练习,找出自己的问题并且努力解决掉,加油,好吗?本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分, 共12页; 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共90分)第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节: 语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)1. —Can I have an apple, Uncle Pal?—______. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. It doesn’t matterB. It’s a dealC. You’re welcomeD. Help yourself2. As the road to the airport is under reconstruction, we’d better ______early to avoid the traffic jam,A, pay off B. set off C. put off D. take off3. On seeing ______gift they wanted ,the kids screamed with ______delight.A. /; aB. a;theC. the;/D. the;a4. Up to now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of Britain, ______ due to mobile phones.A. removedB. have removedC.were removedD. have been removed5 ______all the homework assigned by the school the students have to work at it till midnightA. CompletingB. To completeC.Having completedD. To have completed6. The Charles Dickens Museum in Doughty Street is the only one of his London homes to survive,______he wrote Oliver Twist.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what7. When I ______home, I caught a thief stealing from a passer-by.A. headedB. was headingC. has headedD. had headed8. —What are you two whispering about over there? —Oh, ______. Just small talk.A. noB. nobodyC. noneD. nothing9. —Where did you get this book?—I picked it up from a second-hand bookshop if you ______know.A. mustB. willC. canD. shall10.I couldn't imagine ______difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.A. whenB. howC. whatD. where第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)Growing older is unavoidable while growing up is optional. These words have been passed on in the loving 11__ of Rose.On the first day of school our professor challenged us to get to know someone, so I 12__ to find a little old lady looking at me with a smile. She said,"Hi,handsome! My name is Rose. I'm eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a 13_? " I laughed and 14_ responded, then followed a giant squeeze. “ 15_ are you in college at such an innocent age?” I asked. "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids..." I was 16__ what it was that motivated her to be taking on this 17_ at her age. “ I always dreamed of having a college education and now I 18_ it!” Later, we became friends.Rose became a campus celebrity and she easily made friends 19_ she went. On one 20_ Rose was invited to speak at our football banquet. Her prepared cards dropped before she 21_ the speech. A little 22_ , she simply 23_ her throat and began," We do not stop playing 24_ we are old; we grow old because we stop playing.There are certain secrets to stay 25_ , being happy and achieving success. You've got to have a dream. When you 26_ your dreams, you die.”…At the end of the year Rose finished her college education. One week after graduation Rose died 27_ in her sleep. Over two thousand college students 28_ her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught by 29__ that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be. Anybody can grow older, which doesn't 30_ any talent or ability. The key is to grow up by always finding opportunities in change.11.A.care B. memory C. need D. want12.A. turnedupB. turnedoverC. turnedaroundD. turnedaway13.A.hug B. kiss C. hand D. gift14.A. annoyinglyB. impatientlyC. absentlyD. enthusiastically15.A.Who B. Why C. How D. When 16. curious B. positive C. obvious D. convinced17.A. riskB. opportunityC. challengeD. invitation18.A.like B. take C. hold D. make19.A.however B. whenever C. wherever D. whatever20.A.stage B. occasion C. time D. event21.A. rememberedB. continuedC. deliveredD. wrote22.A. delightedB. embarrassedC. fascinatedD. frightened23.A.cleared B. checked C. cleaned D. treated24.A.until B. before C. when D. because25.A.energetic B. young C. alive D. healthy 26.K.lose B. realize C. pursue D. obtain 21. secretly B. sadly C. peacefully D. bitterly28. A. joined B. ignoredC. cancelledD. attended 29.A. exampleB. directionsC. speechD. personalit y 30. A.gainB. exploreC. takeD. appeal第二部分: 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节: 阅读下列短文(共20小题;每小题2分,满 分 40分 )AI moved from Chicago to Brooklyn in July of 2010,just in time to watch my mother die. Our parents were both gone now ; I took with me as many things they had left behind as I could.I was out walking one Saturday later that summer when something caught my eye - a pale green dress. Laid out on the pavement was stuff like earrings, glass candle-holders, books. Hanging on the fence behind were a few pairs of jeans and a green cotton dress.The woma n, the host o£ the stoop (门廊)sale, looked like she was getting rid of a past she didn’t need or want. A dress that was too big for her. A chest of drawers that tookup too much space, space she needed, maybe, to heal ,recover, or grow.I wasn’t planning on buying anything really, but now I needed to show her that I appreciated her things and I would give them a safe home. Then I had my first stoop sale —I paid her 20 dollars for her green cotton dress and her blue candle-holder,From that day on, I became interested in stoop sales. Some of my favorite things are from someone else’s life.I find no joy in shopping at regular stores any more. I love trying to sniff out a memory from a bud vase or a drawer. It is comforting to know that someone has breathed and laughed inside a sweater before me.A few weeks ago, I carried my mother’s dresses to a friend’s stoop. These were her best items ,which were once worn by the most important person in my life. For many hours, I watched from across the path people advancing the stoop, some leaving with Mom1S dress. I used to think that her stuff was as forever sacred (神圣的)as my memory of her, I know now that once I love a scarf or shirt too dearly,it needs to find a new home. Even that green dress is long gone by now.31. The author took her mother*s dresses after her death because ______A. she valued the things used by her momB. she didn’t want to throw them, awayC. she could sell them laterD. they were her mom’s best items32. From the passage, we know that ______.A. the things the author bought from the woman are too bigB. the author is fond of imagining others’ life experiencesC. the author will never shop at regular stores any moreD. the author still keeps most of her mom’s things33. In the last paragraph ,the author tries to tell us that ______.A her mom is the number one person in her lifeB. she didn’t really want to sell her mom’s dressesC. she still thinks of her mother quite oftenD. love doesn’t mean holding on to something tightly34. It can be inferred that the author will ______.A. not sell her own things at stoop salesB. keep her mom in her mind in another wayC. be sad about all the memory of her momD. move to another city for a new lifeBA father in Wuhan, nicknamed "Eagle Dad" for his controversial parenting style, has dismissed critics' claims that he pushes his 4-year-old son too hard.Police officer Wang Shaoyan came under the spotlight this month after his child took part in an 18-kilometer race in the Hubei provincial capital.Some parents attacked his methods of extreme physical training, while others reacted strongly to his admission that he regularly exposes the youngster to cold showers. "I just want my son to reach his full potential," Wang said, adding that 4-year-old son not only runs 3 km every day he also takes cold showers from time to time to strengthen his body's resistance and willpower."He has never taken any sick leave from kindergarten," he said proudly. However, some parents find his methods too extreme."I'm not sure a 4-year-old is prepared for such intense training," said Zhang Ruxia a woman who gave birth to two boys in October in Tianjin. "You can have goodintentions to train your child at an early age but you also have to consider whether he can take it." Wang responded by saying children are too young to make decisions, and it is up to parents to lead them on the right path."I read many materials before and the whole process is step-by-step without pushing or imposing on my son," Wang said. The father said he was not acting rashly but following a scientific way of education. He said the doubts about his methods reflect the declining standards of modern education."Many people in Japan give their children cold showers too ,and no one is fussing about it," he said. The traditional way of education applied by most of his peers might not necessarily help bring the best out of a child he said.Wang said in addition to the physical training, he has also laid out a detailed and particular program to strengthen the intelligence of the child. "I have hired some university students to expand his knowledge in natural sciences, while playing the video for English-language teaching as well," he said.35. For what reason was Wang made known to the public?A. He employed some college students to teach his son.B. He made his kid take a long distance race.C. He exposed his 4-year-old to cold showers.D. He forced his youngster to run 3 km every day.36. Which statement is supported by the parents who hold the opposite opinion?A. Extreme physical training can explore children's full potentials.B. Taking cold showers regularly is beneficial for children's development.C. It's up to parents to lead children on the right path.D. The way to educate children should agree with their age.37. What does the phrase "fussing about” probably mean in the 8th paragraph?A. Minding about.B. Paying attention to.C. Laughing at.D. Talking about.CPeople think what I do is so wonderful because I interviewstars. And I have to admit that when I first started working at Sassy in 1987 I was excited about that part of my job for the first couple of months,anyway. Then I noticed how stars would fool me around for months. I could never get enough time with a star to find out anything interesting, and some acted just simply rudely. I started hating the way I was treated, and I was really disappointed to see that these people I had worshipped (崇拜)before were pretty ordinary. So I decided I would just tell the truth instead of keeping up their myths(神秘).If the star was a bad guy, I would say so. If I thought anyone was stupid, I did not hold back that information.I thought readers would appreciate that kind of honesty. Surprisingly, many of them hated me for it. I have gotten so many attacks on my character. In their eyes,being famous is everything, even more desirable than being truly creative and talentedWhy do we need stars? In fact, the media created stars to satisfy our basic need for gossip (闲话).Over time, talking about people we have never met and we are never likely to meet has become what we are crazy about. Thus, some people are more interested in the personal lives of thestars than in the lives of their own family and their own friends. That is why it is so ridiculous when a star wants to discuss only his or her work in an interview -as we care. We want the dirt on their personal lives.There is another reason we worship stars. As a whole, our society is not as religious as it once was. It seems that people need something to fulfill them the way religion once did. Star worship exists as an unfulfilling desire for true heroes.We make them stars, but then their reputation makes us feel unimportant, and we truly feel better about ourselves when they die. I am part of this whole process. No wonderI feel soiled at the end of workday.39. What are the stars like according to the author?A. They always treat others rudely.B. They always talk about something dull.C They are acutually ordinary people.D. They are usually honest and polite,40. We worship stars because ______.A, we need true mental heroes to support usB. we can learn something useful from famous starsC. we concern about the stars ,family and friendsD. we like talking about the stars ,dressing styles41. When the author is writing this article ,his tone sounds ______.A, excited B. angry C. worried D. calm42. What is the main purpose of the author writing the passage?A. To show the disadvantages of working with stars.B. To remind us not to worship famous stars blindly.C. To laugh at the failures of stars he has interviewed.D. To talk about the reasons why we worship stars.DSome young Cambodians are learning a new sport —skateboarding. The country’s first skateboard park is located on the grounds of a local charity group at the edge of Phnom Penh, the capital.Sports like Khmer boxing and soccer are wildly popular in Cambodia. But Chea ,who has been skating for 6 months ,says skating has already become his favorite sport.The skaters are learning tricks like launching off a jump or half-pipe and flying through the air on their narrow wooden boards.A non-governmental organization called Skateistan Cambodia organizes weekly programs at the park. Skateistan started its work in Afghanistan years ago. Rory Burke is working with the group which expanded to Cambodia last year.Rory Burke point s out, “Yeah, it’s definitely not a typical Cambodian pastime (消遣).And I think the idea of ‘why skateboarding’is that it’s not been done before here. We want to use skateboarding as something saying, ‘Hey,this is new ,this is something different.,And that kind of itself becomes a little bit of hook. People see it and they think and they say, ‘Wow, what is that?,and they want to get involved. ”Skateistan partners with local groups that work with young people. The park is on the grounds of the group known as PSE, where children attend school and learn a trade. There are almost one hundred twenty participants. They all come from troubled lives.Seventeen-year-old Sang Rotha is a student at PSE. “Sometimes I don’t do well on subjects like math,”he says, “I feel bad when I find it hard to keep up with my lessons. So that is why I skateboard -to improve my badfeelings. ’,He says he began skateboarding more than a year ago. Before he started training, it seemed very easy. But it was very difficult to learn tricks, and he got hurt a lot from falling off.Rory Burke says learning to deal with the difficulties is part of the lesson for these young skateboarders.43. According to the passage, PSE is a group ______.A. that works with Cambodian studentsB. for young Cambodians to learn a tradeC. for young Cambodians in troubled livesD. for young Cambodians taking skateboarding44. What is said about skateboarding in the passage?A. It is easy for young Cambodians to learn.B. It is a good sport to help regain good feeling.C. It originated in Afghanistan years ago.D. It is as popular as Khmer boxing in Cambodia.45. The underlined part a little bit of hook probably means ______.A. something strangeB. something quite newC. something differentD. something attractive46. It can be inferred from the passage thatskateboarding is becoming ______.A. a sport liked by most young CambodiansB. an increasingly popular sport in CambodiaC. a sport used to better young Cambodians’ lifeD. a good way to train young Cambodians’ learning skillsEYawning sends out certain messages -either “Oh ,this movie is so boring” or “I probably need to get some sleep”. But did you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is overheated?A new study, led by a research team at Princeton University, has indicated that yawning could be the brain’s natural way of regulating temperature. People yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are less likely to yawn when it is hotter outdoors, according to Sciencedaily. com. The research team did an experiment on 160 people, 80 in summer and 80 in winter, to examine how often they yawned at different air temperatures. The study found that people yawned more often in winter than in summer. Scientists say that when the air temperature is loweroutside the body, there is heat exchange between the overheated brain and the cool air. But when the air temperature is higher than or equal to the body, people are less likely to yawn because the hot air they breathe in will make the brain even hotter.When people yawn, their jaw is also stretched ,which increases blood flow and may also help cool the brain The study showed that the amount someone yawned could be related to the amount of time they spent outside. The longer they spent outside in summer, the less they yawned. Nearly 40 percent of participants yawned within their first five minutes outside, but after that the percentage was reduced to less than 10 percent. However, the result was the opposite in winter. The number of people who yawned increased when they spent more than five minutes outdoors. But the change was only slight compared to summertime.According to Gallup, this is the first report to show that yawning frequencies change depending on season. This could help us to understand better the way our brains work. It may also help us understand the reason why frequent yawning can sometimes be a sign of braindisease.47. The purpose of the experiment is ______.A. to prove people yawn in winter and in summer equallyB. to indicate brain can regulate temperature naturallyC. to find the f requency of people’s yawningD. to show the real reason why people yawn48. The information we get from Paragraphs 5 and 6 is that ______.A. longer outdoor summertime results in more yawnsB. yawning frequency changes with outdoor timeC. yawning frequency increases with outdoor timeD. longer outdoor wintertime leads to fewer yawns49. Acorrding to the text ,people yawn more often ______.A, when the air temperature is lower outside the bodyB. when the hot air breathed in makes the brain hotterC. when the air temperature is higher than the bodyD. when the air temperature is equal to the body50. What could be the best title for the text?A. Yawning Is A Sign of Brain DiseaseB. Yawning Carries Some InformationC. Yawning Benefits Your BodyD. Yawning Cools Your Brain第二节: 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。
2020年全国高考英语仿真模拟考试试题一(附答案).pdf
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2020年全国高考英语仿真模拟试题一(附答案)本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共20小题两节,满分30分) (略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AYou can find hundreds of free comedy movies online, saving you money, as well as the trouble ofgoing out to rent a DVD or visit a movie theater.Hulu’ Free Comedy MoviesHulu has the best selection of free comedy movies that you can watch online right now. You can lookthrough newly added comedies or the most popular ones from today, this week, this month, or all time.Hulu also has a huge collection of funny free TV shows and movies availab le but you’ll have to watchadvertisements placed like commercials throughout the shows or movies you are viewing.Free Comedies at PopcornflixPopcornflix is a legal website where you can watch full-length streaming movies in both the U. S. andCanada. You’ll see lot of actors and actresses you’ll recognize here in some movies you’ve some you haven’t. You don’t need to register, so you’ll be enjoying your chosen movie or TV show inseconds. However, this video streaming service is ad-supported, so you will have to sit through a fewcommercial breaks during your movie.Free Comedy Movies at Tubi TVThousands of free movies and TV shows are available through Tubi TV,and they can all be viewedon a number of mobile device in addit ion to a computer. There’s also a whole section at Tubi TV that’for comedy videos. Some movies require you to log in to view them, but registration is free and only takesa few moments.Classic Cinema Online’s ComediesDozens of free classic comedies are available from Classic Cinema Online. What really makes ClassicCinema unique from the rest is its rather large selection of silent films. While there’re only of movies at Classic Cinema Online, if you love classic and silent movies, you really need to check it out.21. What does Hulu’s Free Comedy Movies offer apart from free comedy movies?A. Free-books.B. Funny free TV showsC. Science fiction.D. Action movie22. What can we learn about Free Comedies at Popcornflix?A. No registration is required.B. Its movies are all popular.C. It has a whole section of comedy videos.D. Its movies can be watched anywhere.23. What makes Classic Cinema Online’s Comedies stand out from the rest?A. Dozens of free classic comedies.B. A large selection of silent films.C. Rather fine video quality.D. The best selection of movies.BIt was a morning in January. The jet stream (急流)had dipped down, causing the Arctic cold to reachthe mountains of my home. It was only 2 degrees outside, but the cold wind made it feel like it was 15below zero. Still, I was kneeling in the snow alongside my house trying to open a tiny door, so I eoukl getin. 1 had forgotten to leave my water dripping the night before and now my water pipes were frozen andmy faucets(水龙头)were dry.The wind cut into me like a knife while I struggled to get two electric heaters in place around thesection of frozen pipes. The waterlines were buried except for a small piece that connected up to my house.I put a heater on each side of it, ran the extension cords(软线)into my house and plugged them in. Bothheaters roared to life and started blowing hot air on the frozen water pipes. My fingers had already startedto go numb, so I stayed inside to wait. I could only hope that this bit of warmth could get my water flowingagain. Finally, after twenty minutes, the water started flowing through my faucets again. I went backoutside into the biller cold and gathered my heaters up. I looked at the weak January sun shining on thefrozen snow and smiled. Then I sent a joy filled with "Thank you" heavenward and returned inside to makemyself a hot breakfast.Sometimes the coldness of this life can get to us as well. It can make our hearts feel icy and frozen. It。
2020届普通高等学校招生统一模拟考试(全国I卷) 英语试题(解析版)
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2020届普通高等学校招生统一模拟考试(全国I卷)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the man arrive?A. At 6:20.B.At 7:20.C. At 6:40.2.What does the woman usually do on the weekend?A. She goes out with friends.B. She sees a film.C. She reads books at home.3.What did the woman think of living in the countryside?A. Enjoyable but inconvenient.B. Happy but tiring.C. Fun but busy4.How many people will come to dinner tonight?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. A new haircut. B A strange person. C. A fashion barber.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man looking for?A. A famous book.B. A popular magazine.C. A history textbook.7.Who is the man probably speaking to?A. A classmate. B A librarian. C. A friend听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2020届全国1卷高考仿真模拟英语试卷含答案
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2020届全国1卷高考仿真模拟试卷英语参考答案1英语答案及解析第一部分阅读理解第一节A1.【答案】B【解析】根据题干中的who had the most money 可找到Darien,Conn.部分中的"Daniel Keith Ludwig,once one of the world's richest men,lived in this home for 20years."。
由此可知,故选B 。
2.【答案】C【解析】题干中的关键信息为the most expensive building 。
把各个建筑物的价格进行比较可知,位于费城的建筑物价值为930万美元,价格最高,故选C 。
3.【答案】D【解析】根据文章中每幢建筑的修建时间可知,它们都是在20世纪被建造的,故选D 。
B4.【答案】B【解析】第一段主要说了Spotify 可以通过你听的音乐判断出你是否悲伤,你的精神状态如何。
结合四个选项可推断出,作者这样写,是为了引起读者的注意,故选B 。
5.【答案】D【解析】根据第二段的"Spotify has been improving the ability to analyze information to help businessmen target consumers with advertisements made specially for their needs."可知,Spotify 提高分析信息的能力是为了帮助商人吸引顾客。
故选D 。
6.【答案】D【解析】根据最后一段的"You can imagine some companies might take advantage of that.And on that note,I'm feeling a little down about all this."可知,作者认为一些公司会利用这一点,因此感到有些沮丧,由此可知,作者对此是不满的。
2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
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2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案2020年高考虽然延迟,但是练习一定要跟上,加油!第Ⅰ卷(三部分共115分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C.Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分。
满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020高考英语全真模拟卷一(含答案解析)
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2020高考英语全真模拟卷一英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AEach applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process.How to ApplySubmit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information.When to ApplyWhat We Look ForWe seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives.While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factors—strong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities.We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard.Click https: //college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements.1. Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply?A. Common Application.B. Coalition Application.C. Universal College Application.D. Application Tips.2. Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application?A. November 1.B. January 1.C. March 1.D. May 1.3. What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University?A. Academic accomplishment.B. Strong personal qualities.C. Special talents.D. Unique perspectives.BA dog spent the last four years of his life waiting a crossroad in the Thai city of Khon Kaen as if waiting for someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but then realized that he looked healthy, so people asked around about him. It turned out that the dog had indeed been spending most of his time around that crossroad, but a woman had been coming -.round regularly to bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called Leo, a reporter met the woman who had been taking care of him. She had come to drop off some food. After learning the story about the dog and the woman, the reporter decided to share the story on social media. The post soon went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. And the photos reached the eyes of Leo^ former old owner.Nang Noi Sittisarn, a 64-year-old woman from Thailand’s Roi Et Province, almost had a heart attack when her daughter showed her a photo of the beloved dog named BonBon she had lost during a car trip. When she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot for the last four years,her heart melted(融化).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to where the dog was waiting. When she got there and called his name. BonBon,the poor dog started wiggling(扭动)his tail and came to her,but when she tried to take him homewith her, he was unwilling to follow. She didn’ t want to force the dog to co me with her so she agreed to leave him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly.4. Why did the dog look healthy after separation from his former owner?A. He walked around the crossroad constantly.B. He was kept at a woman?s home all the time.C. A local reporter brought him food and water.D. A woman looked after him on a regular basis.5. What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Changed surprisingly.B. Spread quickly.C. Appeared gradually.D. Fell directly.6. How did Nang Noi Sittisam feel about the dog's waiting for her?A. Shocked.B. Regretful.C. Touched.D. Proud7. What can we mainly learn from the story about the dog?A. Unbelievable success is worth waiting for.B. We should adjust ourselves to environments.C. We need to learn to be faithful and thankful.D. No one knows the result until the last minuteCA team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by Nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high-tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat housefly. Its mini wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks.“It’s extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components,” said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly project for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go-ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own,” he said.They engineered a series of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything it’s connected to,” said Wood. The flight device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured.While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off-board power source, the goal is eventually to equip it witha built-in power source, so that it might someday perform data-gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers’ fields or on the battlefield. “Basically, it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said.Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechanics and control at insect-scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader a pplications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open i nteresting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day to day basis.”8. Which of the following statements was the difficulty engineers met while making the robotic fly?A. They did not have sufficient fund.B. No ready-made components were available.C. There was no model in their mind.D. It was hard for them to assemble the components.9. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4?A. The robotic fly has been put into wide application.B. The robotic fly consists of a flight device and a control system.C. Information from many sources can be collected by the robotic fly.D. The robotic fly can just fly in limited areas at present.10. Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. Wood’s design can replace animals in some e xperiments.B. Animals are not allowed in biological experiments.C. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects.D. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly.11. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. The Development of Robotic FlyB. Robotic Fly Promotes Engineering ScienceC. Harvard’s Efforts in Making Robotic FlyD. Robotic Fly Imitates Real Life InsectDThe idea that computers have some amount of “intelligence” is not new, says Ralph Haupter, the preside nt of Microsoft Asia, pointing as far back as 1950 when computer pioneer Alan Turing asked whether machines can think. “So it has taken nearly 70 years for the right combination of factors to come together to move AI from concept toreality,” says Haupter.It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of the coming generations, not just the coming year, but as 2019 gets underway, you’ll find AI will begin to touch your life in many ways according to some researchers.“Per sonal assistant AIs will keep getting smarter. As our personal assistants learn more about our daily routines, I can imagine the day I need not to worry about preparing dinner. My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for.” ---Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.“Thanks to AI, the face will be the new credit card, the new driver’s license and the new barcode (条形码). Facial recognition is already completely transforming security with biometric capabilities being adopted, and seeing how technology and business are connected, like Amazon is with Whole Foods, I can see a near future where people will no longer need to stand in line at the store.” ---Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.“2019 will be the year AI becomes real for medicine. By the end of the year we’re se eing solutions for population health, hospital operations and a broad set of clinical specialties quickly follow behind.” ---Mark Michalski, executive director, Massachusetts General Hospital.12. What can we know about AI from the first two paragraphs?A. People didn't expect AI to develop so rapidly.B. The idea of AI just came up recently.C. The concept of AI was put forward by Ralph Haupter.D. It took more than 70 years to turn the concept into reality.13. Who sees the future of AI doing housework instead of human being?A. Alan Turing.B. Georges Nahon.C. Mark Michalski.D. Alejandro Troccoli.14. What is Georges Nahon’s job?A. Executive director of a hospital.B. President of a research laboratory.C. Chairman of an energy corporation.D. Chief operating officer of a newspaper.15. How is the passage developed?A. By explaining cause and effect.B. By presenting research results.C. By listing some predictions.D. By describing personal experiences.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国普通高等学校招生统一考试2020届高三模拟考试英语试题 Word版含解析
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2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试卷(一)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。
全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 因本试卷不考听力,第Ⅰ卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2. 答卷前,考生须认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号,并将其贴在指定位置,然后用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将自己所在的县(市、区)、学校以及自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置,并用2B铅笔在答题卡的“考生号”处填涂考生号。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHawaii, 2nd EditionOriginal price: $ 22.95Sale price: $ 20. 95Summary: Hawaii is one of the world s premier vacation destinations, and this practical and fact- packed book shows why. Like other Traveler guides,it's a treasure of special features - walking and driving tours, in-depth Hawaiian history, a sample of the best of each island' s activities, plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range.Be the Pack LeaderOriginal price: $ 25.95Sale price: $ 18. 95Summary: Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further, showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog' s life and your own life. With practical tips and techniques, Cesar helps you understand and read your dogs energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the next level.Celebrate HanukkahOriginal price: $ 15. 85Sale price: $7. 85Summary: The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah(烛台) and a dreidel(陀螺)on his Space Shuttle mission in 1993. Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel, but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel. Also included is the author 's sure-to-please potato pancakes' recipe.A New Perspective of EarthOriginal price: $26. 85Sale price: $ 20. 85Summary: The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity. More than 200 images of industry, agriculture, architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence. This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder gained from a new, aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before.1. Who is Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to?A. Dog lovers.B. Human psychologists.C. People who love travelling.D. Adults who highlight family connections.2. What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about?A. A space journey.B. The earth's satellite.C. Our home planet.D. Photography techniques.3. Which book offers the maximum discount?A. Hawaii, 2nd Edition.B. Be the Pack Leader.C. Celebrate Hanukkah.D. A New Perspective of Earth.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C【解析】本文是一则广告。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 最新模拟卷(全国I)英语(一)
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绝密★启用前'2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试最新模拟卷(全国I)英语(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B.£9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A, In a telephone booth. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a post office.2.Why does the woman dislike the movie?A. It's too long.B. It's a foreign movie.C. It's too violent.3.How does the man learn about animals?A. By surfing the Internet.B. By reading a few books.C. By watching a TV program.4.What is the probable relationship bet ween the speakers?'A. Husband and wife.B. Salesman and buyer.C. Customer and waiter.5.What does the man want the woman to get for him?A. Hard drinks.B. Mineral water.C. Some medicine.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考全国1卷英语模拟试卷(含答案,无听力)
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2020年高考全国1卷英语模拟试卷满分120分。
考试用时120分钟第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂。
A.A.have a night time journeyB.become a member of the zooC.stay in one of Chester and Cheshire’s hotelsD.join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo2.What is special about LANTERN MAGIC?A.Animals can be adopted.B.Visitors can get cheaper zoo tickets.C.Festive characters and lanterns can be seen.D.Visitors can do voluntary work for the zoo.3.You can get the information about the membership at ________.A. B./hotelsC./talks D./christmasBPlants go into a state of complete “panic” when it rains, according to surprised scientists. This response is so unusual because plants obviously need water to live. The researchers think that the “panic” response is due to the fact that moisture creates the number one way for diseases to spread in vegetation.Biochemist Harvey Millar from the University of Western Australia explained: “When a raindrop splashes across a leaf, tiny droplets of water go in all directions. These droplets can contain bacteria, or viruses. A single droplet can spread these up to 10 meters to surrounding plants.” The longer a leaf is wet, the greater the chance that a disease can take hold.So this is why the researchers think plants react to rain like humans would react to someone sneezing on them. They conducted an experiment in which they mimicked rain with a spray bottle and noticed rapidmicroscopic reactions from the plants that are invisible to the human eye. After the first 10 minutes of artificial raining, over 700 genes in the plants were said to respond in a panic-like manner and most of them continued to do so for around 15 minutes. In this time chemical reactions like how the plant creates proteins and its hormone balance were affected.A single touch of water activated an immediate response from plants. The reactions created warning signals that travelled from leaf to leaf and resulted in the plant producing a range of protective measures. Plants that were repeatedly watered eventually suffered from stunted growth and delayed flowering.Interestingly, the plants were also found to be communicating their “fears” with nearby vegetation. They did this by producing airborne chemicals that can be picked up by other plants and inform them what’s going on and how they’re coping. Millar said: “If a plant’s neighbors have their defence systems turned on, they are less likely to spread disease, so i t’s in their best interest for plants to spread the warning to nearby plants.”4.Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.A.how droplets spread bacteria or virusesB.why plants get into a “panic” when it rainsC.how tiny drops of water go in all directionsD.that longer leaves can take hold of more diseases5.The underlined word “mimicked” is closest to ________ in meaning.A.poured B.fetchedC.contained D.imitated6.Why does the author mention the experiment in Paragraph 3?A.To question the ideas mentioned above.B.To introduce a new topic for discussion.C.To offer additional topic-related information.D.To compare it with previous experiments.7.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Plants respond to water slowly.B.Plants shut their defence systems when it rains.C.Plants only communicate within their own species.D.Plants may not grow well when watered too frequently.CPeople speak English in different parts of the world. The same words can be used in different ways, depending on where you live. People can also have completely different ways of saying the same thing.The Oxford English Dictionary(OED) is asking the public to help it add new words. Editors want to find the regional differences in English around the world. They want to expand its record of the language.Last year, the OED, BBC Radio and the Forward Arts Foundation teamed up to find local words in the United Kingdom. It resulted in more than 100 regional words and phrases being added to the dictionary. One was “cuddy wifter”, which m eans a left-handed person.Now, the OED is widening its search to English speakers around the world. Eleanor Maier, an editor at OED, said the response has been great. Editors are listing a bunch of suggestions to include in the dictionary.These include H awaii’s “hammajang”, which means “in a disorderly state”. Another is the word for a swimming costume, “dookers” or “duckers”. It is used in Scotland.The OED also might include the word “frog-drowner”, which Americans might use to describe a downpour of ra in. Another possibility is “brick”. It means “very cold” to people in New Jersey and NewYork City.The dictionary has already found that, depending on location, a picture hanging off center might be described as “agley”. It might also be called “catawampous” or “ahoo”.“The OED aims to cover all types of English,” Maier said. That includes scientific words, slang and regional language. Maier also said that it can be difficult for the OED’s editors to identify regional words. The terms are more often spoken than written down.The appeal is called Words Where You Are. It is looking for more suggestions. “We were surprised and pleased by the number of regional words we were able to include,” said Maier.8.Which local word of the following is most likely from regions of the United Kingdom?A.cuddy wifter B.frog-drownerC.agley D.brick9.Which of the following statements is true?A.“Dookers” is closest in meaning to “freezing”.B.The Oxford English Dictionary is planning to add new words by itself.C.Some regional words are more often written down than spoken .D.The OED is searching for regional differences in English around the world.10.What can be inferred from the passage?A.It is challenging to create a complete collection of regional words.B.People are not committed to responding to the appeal for regional words.C.People use regional words only when they are home or with close friends.D.Having an understanding of regional words can be helpful when communicating.11.Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of the passage?A.It’s time to trace the source of local words.B.The same English words can be used to say different things.C.Oxford Dictionary will include more regional words from around the globe.D.Oxford Dictionary aims to enlarge its collection to appeal to locals.DDNA analysis has revealed family relationships between more than 10 generations of Stone Age people at megalithic (巨石的) tombs in Ireland and Sweden.The evidence suggests that megaliths, prehistoric large stone structures, sometimes acted as graves for family groups in northwestern Europe thousands of years ago. The latest findings throw new light on the origins and social structure of the groups that built megaliths in this region—a history that has long been hidden in mystery.For their study, the international team of researchers analyzed the genomes—the complete set of genetic material in a cell—of 24 Stone Age individuals from five megalithic burial sites in Ireland, Scotland and Gotland, a large Swedish island in the Baltic Sea.This analysis showed that many of the individuals buried at each megalith, who all lived between 3,800 B.C.and 2,600 B.C., according to radiocarbon-dating of their remains, were closely related via family ties.The results also showed that the individuals buried at the megaliths were related to Neolithic farmers in northern and western Europe but genetically distinct from other hunter-gatherers. This was particularly noticeable at the Ansarve site on the island of Gotland.“The people buried in the Ansarve tomb are remarkably different on a genetic level compared to the individuals dug out from hunter-gather contexts, showing that the burial tradition in this megalithic tomb, which lasted for over 700 years, was performed by distinct groups with roots in the EuropeanNeolithic expansion,” Magdalena Fraser, co-first author from Uppsala University, said in the statement. 12.What’s the significance of the new findings?A.It reveals the family ties between people in Ireland and Sweden.B.It implies that many people buried in the tombs were closely related.C.It indicates the long-hidden mystery concerning DNA analysis.D.It suggests that the megaliths became tombs thousands of years ago.13.How did the researchers reach their findings?A.By interviewing individuals. B.By travelling to different regions.C.By analyzing genes. D.By studying the burial sites.14.Which is true according to the latest findings?A.Some people buried in the tombs were related to farmers.B.Few people buried in the tombs were genetically different.C.All the people buried at megaliths had family relationships.D.People buried in the Ansarve tomb were dug out 700 years later.15.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Megaliths served as tombs thousands of years ago.B.People buried at the megaliths were recently analyzed.C.Latest findings shed light on a mystery about burials.D.Stone-Age people in Ireland and Sweden had close ties.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真卷(一)
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2020届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真卷(一)本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man feel about the movie?A. It was funny.B. It was a good comedy.C. He didn’t want to see it.2. When should the woman be at the airport?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:30.3. When is the good time to go to New Zealand?A. In June.B. In August.C. In December.4. How much do the man and his wife pay for their gym?A. $ 130 a month.B. $ 80 a month.C. $ 50 a month.5. Why doesn’t the woman like the Star Club?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far away.C. It’s too loud.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(模拟卷)含答案
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2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(模拟卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhy go to Madrid?There may be a slight chill(寒冷)in the air,with temperatures staying around 15℃in March,but Spain’s handsome capital is slowly starting to warm up.Even more attractive are the cultural events.A new exhibition on the living and working spaces of Spain’s greatest artist,Picasso,has just opened in the studio at the Fundación Mapfre at Paseo de Recoletos 23.It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces borrowed from his family.Later this summer,the 400th anniversary of the death of the Renaissance(文艺复兴)painter E1 Greco will be marked with an exciting exhibition at the Museo del Prado at Paseo del Prado from 24 June to 5October.How to go?The widest range of flights is offered by EasyJet—from Bristol,Edinburgh,Gatwick,Liverpool and Luton.British Airways and its sister airline Iberia combine forces from Heathrow and London City.Ryanair flies from Manchester and Stansted;Air Europa flies from Gatwick.Barajas airport is 13kin north-east of the city centre and is served by frequent trains on Metro line 8,but the shortest underground journey is a bit complex with at least one change at Nuevos Ministerios station and takes about 30 minutes.The fare to any station in the city centre is €4.50.The airport express bus runs every 15 to 35 minutes around the clock;€5 one way.It takes 40 minutes to reach the city centre.A taxi takes half the time.A flat rate of €30 covers most of central Madrid.1.When will the exhibition about Picasso close?A.On 23 March.B.On 11 May.C.On 24 June.D.On 5 October.2.Which airline operates flights from Manchester to Madrid? A.EasyJet.B.Ryanair.C.Air Europa.D.British Airways.3.What is the fastest way to reach central Madrid from Barajas airport?A.Take a taxi.B.Take a city bus.C.Take Metro line 8.D.Take the airport express bus.BMy school appeared on the news last week because we had made all important change in our local area.Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot.It was a lot of work but it was all worth it.I got blisters(水泡)from digging,and we all got insect bites,too.I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration(合作),and then I learned about the media.Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished.She spoke with the producer.The producer checked with the directors,but theysaid there were plenty of stories similar to ours.They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden,since many schools plant them.The teacher explained that,after going on the Interact to learn about the prairie(大草原),we had made a prairie garden.We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants,and then we planted them.We did not water the garden,but we did weed it.We decided to let nature water it with rain,since that was how prairies grew in the past.We sent a picture of the garden to the news station.In the picture,the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.As a result,the producer sent a reporter to our schoo1.He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden.After that,they interviewed us,and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.That night,we watched the news,and there we were.The news reporter told our story.It was only two minutes long,but it was us.We were famous.All that work,all those blisters,it was worth it.We knew that when we saw the garden every day,but now we knew that the whole city thought so,too.4.What seemed to be the TV directors’initial reaction to the garden?A.They were excited.B.They were surprised.C.They were worried.D.They were uninterested.5.What is special about the garden?A.Weeds were allowed to spread naturally.B.The grass grew faster than common grass.C.The seeds came from the plants of a prairie.D.Underground water was used for the plants.6.What does the underlined word“that”refer to in the last paragraph?A.We got blisters on our hands.B.Ourhard work was worthwhile.C.The gardenwould be famous.D.The project would be finished.7.How did the author feel about the project? A.Annoyed.B.Curious.C.Proud.D.Regretful.CHeads up!Across the country,sports injuries are a safety concern for young athletes.Now,the American Medical Association(AMA)has a new set of guidelines aimed at protecting players from the danger of concussions—serious injuries caused by a blow to the head.“By raising awareness of the serious risks associated with concussions and ensuringthat the appropriate guidelines are in place,we can reduce the number of young athletes who may return to the game too soon,which can put their health at further risk,”said AMA Board Member Jack Resneck Jr.,M.D.,in a statement.The policy recommends that young athletes who may have a concussion be taken off the field as soon as possible.Then,they are only to return to their sport with a doctor’s written approval.The policy also sets age-specific rules for health care professionals and athletic organizations in evaluating and caring for concussions.According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC),a concussion is a type of traumatic(创伤)brain injury caused by a bump,blow,or jolt to the head or hit to the body that causes the head and brain to move rapidly back and forth.This type of movement can cause the brain to bounce around or twist inside the skull(颅骨).It can damage brain cells and create chemical changes in the brain.The CDC says that between 1.6 million and 3.8 million traumatic brain injuries caused by sports and recreation—related activities occur in the U.S.every year.A study from the center for Injury Research and Policy showed that as many as 40%of high school athletes return to playing before they should.The AMA’s new guidelines should help to bring those numbers down.8.Why does the AMA set the new guidelines?A.To raise safety standards of sports.B.To protect athletes from concussions.C.To set rules for health care evaluation.D.To help players return to the game quickly.9.What should young athletes who may have a concussion do?A.Avoid using the head.B.Leave the field forever.C.Get treatment in time.D.Switch to another sport.10.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.What a concussion is.B.What causes damage to brain cells.C.How the CDC works.D.How a concussion can be prevented.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Rules for Safer Play B.Sports Injuries in the USC.Advice to Athletes D.New Policies for DoctorsDOrganic food is very popular.It is also expensive.Some organic food costs twice as much as non-organic food,but new parents and pet owners are willing to pay up to 200% more for organic food.However,there are people who think it is a waste of money.There is one main difference between organic and non-organic anic farms do not use agricultural chemicals,such as pesticides(杀虫剂).In many countries organic foods have special labels.These guarantee that the products are natural.Some people think organic means locally grown.Originally this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult.The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply.Small companies had to sell out to large companies.There weren’t enough organic ingredients(原料),such as grain and cattle.This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business.Today,many large companies have an organic line of products.Is organic food more nutritious?This is part ofthe debate.Many farmers and consumers believe it is.They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems such ascancer.Many health professionals disagree.Few studies prove that organic foods prevent health problems. Health specialists worry more about bacteria(病毒),such as E.coli and salmonella.These can get into contact with organic and non-organic food.Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.Handling meat carefully is important too.Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better.Is tastier food worth the extra money?This is a matter of opinion.Whether it is healthier or not may require more research.However,organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.12.What is probably the major concern of organic food consumers? A.Price.B.Safety. C.Freshness.D.Variety.13.What is the doctors’suggestion?A.Grow your own food.B.Reduce the use of pesticides.C.Make sure the food is clean.D.Buy large companies’products.14.Which of the following do most people agree on organic food?A.It tastes better.B.It is easierto grow.C.It contains more fat.D.It is more nutritious.15.Where does this text probably come from?A.A recipe book.B.A chemistry paper.C.A medical report.D.A health magazine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届新高考英语全真模拟试题(一)(解析word版)
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2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题(一)英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ASummer Program Guide for Teens Pre-College Immersive ProgramWellesley College is known for the thousands of accomplished women it has sent out into the world—women who are committed to making a difference. Especially designed for high school girls, the program is based on Wellesley’s campus. Students will take courses and become mem bers of the Wellesley community.When: July 7 - August 1More Information: 781-283-2748 Young Scholars ProgramOpen to high school students who have an academic average of 3.2 or better, the program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland. Seminars featuring speakers in innovative(革新的)career or academic fields further enrich the learning experience. Students enjoy movie nights, activities at the students’union and more.When: July 8 - July 27More Information: 301-405-7762 Zeal Adventure and TravelWe offer two-week and three-week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia, Costa Rica, and Spain. All trips include 15 to 25 hours of community service activities. Depending on your trip of choice, you’ll be volunteering with sea turtles, caring for dogs in Spain, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, ice climbing and hiking.More Information: 844-282-9325 California College TourStudents will visit top schools throughout the state on this fun-filled tour. The tour includes enjoying tourist attractions along the way, including Disneyland! Along the way, students take college tours, meet with admissions staff, and learn how to make the most out of future college visits.More Information: 510-548-661221. What can you do if you attend the Young Scholars Program?A. Take part in various outdoor activities.B. Learn the history of Wellesley College.C. Watch films together with other students.D. Enjoy some tourist attractions along the way.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了专为青少年开设的四个暑期项目。
2020年高考全国新课标卷全真模拟卷英语试题01(原卷版)
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2020年全国高考新课标卷全真模拟试题英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Selling coffee.B. Visiting a museum.C. Asking for directions.2. What affects the man’s phone bill?A. His famil y’s Internet use.B. The taxes and extra fees.C. His calls and texts.3. Why did the woman buy the hat?A. It offers complete sun protection.B. It’s cheaper than baseball hats.C. It was easy to purchase on the Internet.4. What does the woman mean?A. She’s been extremely busy.B. She dreams of becoming a millionaire.C. She’s proud of being able to do many things.5. What does the man think of the soup?A. It’s too thick.B. It’s not very good.C. It needs a bit more flavor.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含超详细答案
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2020高考英语全真模拟试卷含超详细答案2020年高考虽然延迟,但是练习一定要跟上,加油!第I 卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间,有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman learning this year?A. Teaching.B. Cooking.C. Sewing.2. Who are the speakers?A. Two students.B. A student and a parent.C. A student and a teacher.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a studio.C. At a concert.4. Why is the woman sad?A. She failed her exam.B. She feels homesick.C.She got hurt when hiking. .5. What will the woman probably do?A. Clean the backyard.B. Wash clothes.C. Enjoy the beautiful day.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Tina?A. She is new here.B. She likes music very much.C. She wants to know about the band.7. What’s the man doing?A. Making an introduction.B. Giving performances.C. Offering help to the woman.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. Which bus doesn’t pass Amazon Bookstore?A. The No.25 bus.B. The No.14 busC. The No.18 bus9. Where is the railway station?A. In the northeast of the cityB. In front of Hero Cinema.C. Across from Rose Restaurant听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
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2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题一英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the woman discuss her class project with the man?A. During the man's class.B. After today's classC.Tomorrow.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B.In a kitchen.C. In a market.3. How does the woman's sister go to university ?A. By bus.B.On foot.C. By subway.4. What was the weather like last Saturday ?A. It was sunny.B. It was raining all day.C. It turned fine in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean ?A. He knows what's wrong with the watch.B. The woman needs to buy another new battery.C. The clock shop can probably repair the woman's watch.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the woman do last night?A. She saw a film.B.She went shopping.C. She watched a football match.7. Why couldn't the man keep in touch with the woman last night?A. The woman's mobile phone was stolen.B. The woman's mobile phone was power off.C. The man had something important to do.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the weather like these days?A. Hot.B.Cold.C.Rainy.9. Where is the typhoon expected to come from?A. The mainland.B.The western Pacific.C. The man's city.10. When is the typhoon likely to come to the speakers' city?A. Tomorrow morning.B.Today.C. Tomorrow evening.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.12. What do we learn about the man?A. The man is badly ill.B. The man has caught a cold.C. The man doesn't like his job very much.13. What did the woman do with the man's trouble?A. She prepared some hot water for him.B. She told him to go to bed.C. She telephoned the doctor immediately.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the woman want to go?A. To go to the park.B. To go to the English Language Institute.C. To go to the King Street.15. Where are the speakers?A. In the park.B.In a department store.C. At the station.16. Which road should she take when she comes to the end of the park?A. The road on the left.B. The road on the right.C. The road leading to the park.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When will the Burj Dubai be completed?A. In 2010.B. In 2009.C. In 2008.18. Where is the center of the tallest buildings at present?A. In Europe and the Middle East.B. In North America and Asia.C. In Asia and the Middle East.19. Why do people build so many tall buildings?A. Tall buildings are wonderful to look at.B. Tall building save more resources.C. People like to live in tall buildings.20. What is the height of the Empire State Building?A. About 400 meters.B. About 200 meters.C. About 300 meters.第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ASummer Program Guide for Teens Pre-College Immersive ProgramWellesley College is known for the thousands of accomplished women it has sent out into the world—women who are committed to making a difference. Especially designed for high school girls, the program is based on Wellesley’s campus. Students will take courses and become members of the Wellesley community.When: July 7 - August 1More Information: 781-283-2748 Young Scholars ProgramOpen to high school students who have an academic average of 3.2 or better, the program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland. Seminars featuring speakers in innovative(革新的)career or academic fields further enrich the learning experience. Students enjoy movie nights, activities at the students’ union and more.When: July 8 - July 27More Information: 301-405-7762 Zeal Adventure and TravelWe offer two-week and three-week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia, Costa Rica, and Spain. All trips include 15 to 25 hours of community service activities. Depending on your trip of choice, you’ll be volunteering with sea turtles, caring for dogs in Spain, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, ice climbing and hiking.More Information: 844-282-9325 California College TourStudents will visit top schools throughout the state on this fun-filled tour. The tour includes enjoying tourist attractions along the way, including Disneyland! Along the way, students take college tours, meet with admissions staff, and learn how to make the most out of future college visits.More Information: 510-548-661221. What can you do if you attend the Young Scholars Program?A. Take part in various outdoor activities.B. Learn the history of Wellesley College.C. Watch films together with other students.D. Enjoy some tourist attractions along the way.22. Which number can provide access to volunteering chances?A. 301-405-7762.B. 510-548-6612.C. 781-283-2748.D. 844-282-9325.23. Which program may help students make a choice during the college application?A. California College Tour.B. Young Scholars Program.C. Zeal Adventure and Travel.D. Pre-College Immersive Program.BA disastrous fire surrounded Notre Dame completely and destroyed large parts of the Gothic(哥特式的architecture on Monday“Notre Dame is our history, our literature; part of our spirit, the place of all our great events, our wars, our liberations, the center of our lives" French President Emmanuel Macron told reporters in front of the still burning Paris landmark and promised to rebuild Notre Dame Cathedral.“Notre Dame is burning, and know the sadness and this tremble felt by so many fellow French people. But tonight, I’d like to speak of hope too, "he said, announcing the launch of a fundraising campaign.“Let’s be proud, because we built this cathedral more than 800 years ago, we’ve built it and, throughout the centuries, let it grow and improve it. So I gravely say tonight: we will rebuild ittogether, ”he added.The disastrous fire engulfed(吞没) the upper reaches of Paris’ towering Notre Dame Cathedral as it was undergoing renovations(翻新)。