Jane Austen 个人简介
Jane Austen简奥斯汀简介
商英三班丁立萍110133010305Jane AustenJane Austen(1775-1817) is an English novelist. She was born in a small country, and her father is a local priest. Austen had never attended normal school, and she just read lots of literature through the guidance of her parents. She started out to writing at her twenties and published six long novels. Sense and Sensibility, which is her maiden work published at 1811, after that, she also published Pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Park (1814), and Emma (1815). Northanger Abbey and Persuasion (1818) hadn’t published until after she passed away two years, and which were signed writer’s name. In these works, Pride and Prejudice is a typical one of its early stages, and the rest are later works, and the most prestigious one is Emma.Austen didn’t get married in her life time. Because her personal condition that she lived in small country and in her most time touched with landowner and priests, those people are lived in a quiet and peaceful place, so, in her works, we cannot see much social conflict. Most of her novels are full of humorous and happiness, although most works are related to romance, and it was called custom novel, most still love to read them.My favorite book is Pride and Prejudice, which was wrote in simple words and beautiful sentences, but it shows a complicated story to readers, the whole book was wrote around two words pride, prejudice, it tells a romantic story about Elizabeth and Darcy and their families. From the story, we can found simplest love and truth.She is a great woman and writer who is worth us to study and worship.。
(word完整版)简·奥斯汀简介
简·奥斯汀简介简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen,1775年12月16日－1817年7月18日）是英国著名小说家，生于英国汉普郡，父亲是当地教区牧师。
她的作品主要关注乡绅家庭的女性的婚姻和生活，以细致入微的观察和活泼风趣的文字著称。
有6个兄弟和一个姐姐，家境尚可。
她的父亲乔治·奥斯汀（George Austen，1731年—1805年）是一名牧师，母亲名卡桑德拉（1739年—1827年）.奥斯汀兄弟中詹姆斯和亨利后来也从事神职，弗朗西斯和查尔斯则曾供职英国海军。
珍与她的姐姐卡桑德拉关系密切，她们之间的信件为后世奥斯汀研究提供了很多素材。
卡桑德拉为简·奥斯汀所作的画像目前保存在伦敦的国家肖像馆内。
奥斯丁没有上过正规学校，在父母指导下阅读了大量文学作品。
她20岁左右开始写作，共发表了6部长篇小说.1811年出版的《理智与情感》是她的处女作，随后又接连发表了《傲慢与偏见》(1813)、《曼斯菲尔德花园》(1814）和《爱玛》(1815)。
《诺桑觉寺》和《劝导》（1818)是在她去世后第二年发表的，并署上了作者真名。
其中《傲慢与偏见》、《理智与情感》、《诺桑觉寺》算作是前期作品，《傲慢与偏见》为前期代表作。
其他三部小说为后期作品，以《爱玛》最具盛名.1796年，她与后来成为爱尔兰最高法官的汤姆·勒佛伊(Tom Lefroy）有过短暂的罗曼史，据传他就是《傲慢与偏见》中达西先生的原型.1802年，一名比奥斯汀小六岁的富有男子哈里斯·彼格威瑟（Harris Bigg—Wither）向她求婚。
奥斯汀最初接受了，次日又改变主意拒绝了他。
1801年，奥斯汀的父亲退休后,全家迁居到疗养胜地巴斯.就像笔下的女主人公安妮·艾略特一样,奥斯汀并不喜欢巴斯，这也许与她家庭经济状况日趋拮据有关。
1805年父亲去世后，奥斯汀跟随母亲和姐姐到南安普敦与兄长弗兰克住了几年。
傲慢与偏见英文版知识分享
On a raining day…
第二十七页，共40页。
Darcy finds Elizabeth
and proposes(求婚(qiú
hūn)）
to her.
But…
第二十八页，共40页。
Refuses again!!!!!!!
第二十九页，共40页。
When in Pemberley, Elizabeth heards of the housekeeper’s words and begin to cancel the prejudice.
第九页，共40页。
The
actress
主要 (zhǔyào)作 品
第十页，共40页。
下一张：亚瑟王
第十一页，共40页。
下一张：赎罪(shú zuì)
第十二页，共40页。
电 影
(di
àn
yǐ
ng
)： 第十三页，共40页。
返回
The actors
第十四页，共40页。
看电影(diànyǐng)，学英语
第二页，共40页。
偏见(piānjià n)的产生
<一>傲慢与偏见(piānjiàn)的开始 @ 在舞会上,达西先生的一句:She is
tolerable.But not handsome enough to tempt me. 使得伊莉莎白觉得达西先 生 is teroble。
第三页，共40页。
• 伊丽莎白：先生，我很欣赏你经历过的挣扎，并且我很抱歉(bàoqiàn)引起你的 伤痛。相信我，这些都是无意而为的。
• Mr. Darcy: Is this your reply? 达西先生：这就是你的回答？ • Elizabeth Bennet: Yes, sir. 伊丽莎白：是的，先生。 • Mr. Darcy: Are you... are you laughing at me? • 达西先生：你是...你是在嘲笑我吗？ • Elizabeth Bennet: No. 伊丽莎白：不。
Jane Austen 简 奥斯丁
The point of view in Pride and Prejudice is limited omniscient; the story is told through Elizabeth, but not in first person. As a result, the mood of the novel lacks dramatic emotions.
Her works
and Prejudice 2. Sense and Sensibility 3. Emma 4. Mansfield Park
1. Pride
5. Persuasion
6. Northanger
Abbey
Her novels are simply stories of the lives and thoughts of the commonplace people of the upper middle class.
The tone of the novel is light, satirical, and vivid. Scenes such as Mr. Collins proposal to Elizabeth provides comic relief to the reader while at the same time revealing certain traits of the characters.
Pride and Prejudice
This novel is Jane Austen’s masterpiece. Elizabeth Bennet Lydia Darcy Wilkham Jane Collins Bingley Charlotte
《简·奥斯汀：生活与作品》的文学研究
简·奥斯汀：生活与作品1. 简介简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen，1775年-1817年）是英国文学史上最重要的女性小说家之一。
她以描写英国社会庶民生活和情感问题著称，其作品具有深刻的细腻情感描写和幽默的观察力。
本文将从奥斯汀的生平和文学作品两个方面进行研究。
2. 生平简·奥斯汀出生于一个中产阶级家庭，在兄妹中排行第七。
奥斯汀一生过得相对平静，没有结婚也没有孩子。
她主要在家庭中度过，并很少参与社交活动。
尽管如此，她通过书信保持与朋友和亲戚的联系，并表达了对时事、文学及家庭生活的看法。
3. 文学作品3.1 《傲慢与偏见》《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀最著名的小说之一，讲述了伊丽莎白·班内特与达西先生之间错综复杂的爱情故事。
奥斯汀以犀利的观察力揭露社会中的傲慢和偏见，同时也展现了女性对自由选择和尊严的追求。
3.2 《理智与情感》《理智与情感》是奥斯汀首次出版的小说，讲述了埃莉诺和玛丽安两姐妹之间在爱情、财产和家庭关系上的挫折和奋斗。
该作品彰显了奥斯汀对生活中理性思考与情感表达之间的关系有着独特见解，并深入探讨了社会压力、经济实用主义与人性善良之间的矛盾。
3.3 其他作品除了以上两部作品，简·奥斯汀还创作了一系列其他优秀小说，如《诺桑觉寺》、《劝导》等。
这些作品都以其细腻入微地描绘人物心理和社会风貌而闻名于世。
4. 影响简·奥斯汀的作品不仅在当时引起了广泛关注，而且至今仍然受到全球读者的热爱。
她对小说写作的贡献在于将庶民生活和真实感情带入文学作品，打破当时对于女性作家的刻板印象。
她塑造的深入人心的角色和细腻入微的情感描写成为后世文学创作的重要参考。
5. 结语简·奥斯汀以她细腻独到的文笔，以及对社会庶民生活和情感问题的洞察力，在英国和全球文学界留下了不可磨灭的印记。
通过研究奥斯汀的生平和作品，我们可以更好地理解这位杰出女作家所承载的思想与价值观，并欣赏她独特、雅致而又充满智慧的写作风格。
小奥汀
小奥汀小奥汀（Jane Austen）是英国文学史上最受欢迎的女性小说家之一，她以描绘19世纪家庭生活和社会关系著称。
她的作品充满了幽默，深入探讨了女性在当时社会中的地位和角色。
本文将介绍小奥汀的生平以及她的作品对现代文学的影响。
小奥汀于1775年出生在英国斯蒂夫顿（Steventon）的一个牧师家庭中，她是家中七个孩子中的第二个女儿。
小奥汀在家庭的温馨环境中长大，她的父亲是一位牧师，母亲则负责家务。
小奥汀从小就展现出文学的才华和对书籍的热爱。
她激发了她开始创作小说的欲望。
小奥汀的处女作《感性与理性》于1811年出版，这部小说展现了她透彻的洞察力和对人性的了解。
小说讲述了两个姐妹艾莉娅和玛丽安，她们分别代表了感性和理性。
这部小说通过角色的对比，揭示了社会对女性的束缚以及婚姻对于女性的重要性。
小奥汀通过幽默和细致入微的描写，展现了女性在当时社会中的局限和挣扎。
小奥汀的第二部作品《劝导》于1814年出版，这部小说讲述了主人公艾玛·伍德豪斯的生活和爱情故事。
小说中，小奥汀对社会阶层的描绘令人深思，她展示了女性对于爱情和婚姻的无奈和依赖。
和其他小奥汀的作品一样，《劝导》中的角色富有个性和魅力，给读者留下了深刻的印象。
小奥汀的作品在当时并不被广泛认可，她的小说被认为是“小女子的玩意儿”，并未受到很大的关注。
然而，随着时间的推移，小奥汀的作品开始获得了更多的赞誉和认可。
她的小说具有独特的风格和语言，描绘了当时社会的现实和女性的处境。
她对婚姻和社会阶级的描绘令人深思。
小奥汀的作品对于现代文学产生了重要的影响。
她的小说在塑造女性角色和女性关系方面开创了先河，为后来的女性作家铺平了道路。
小奥汀的作品也启发了后来的浪漫主义文学和现代小说的发展。
她通过真实而生动的描写，捕捉到了当时社会的精神和价值观。
小奥汀将她对社会的观察和思考融入到她的作品中，她独特的写作风格和对人性的深刻洞察力使她成为文学史上不可忽视的存在。
janeausten英文简介
jane austen英文简介简·奥斯汀，英国女小说家，英国女小说家，主要作品有《傲慢与偏见》、《理智与情感》等。
下面是店铺给大家整理的jane austen英文简介，供大家参阅!jane austen简介Jane Austen (December 16, 1775 - July 18, 1817), the British female novelist, the main works are "arrogance and prejudice", "reason and emotion" and so on.Jane Austen wrote her first novel at the age of 21, titled "The Initial Impression", she publishes the publisher with no results. In this year, she began to write "Eleanor and Marian", after she wrote "Nuosangjue Temple", written in 1799. Ten years later, the "initial impression" was rewritten, renamed "arrogance and prejudice", "Eleanor and Marianne" after rewriting, renamed "reason and emotion", were published. As for the "Nuosangjue Temple", the author did not book a lifetime. These three are Austen pre-works, written in her hometown of Steventon. Her later works are also three: "Mansfield Manor", "Emma" and "persuasion", are the author moved to Joe Dayton after the make. The first two have been published, only 1816 completed the "persuasion", because the author is not satisfied with the original outcome, to rewrite, not published. After her death, the brother Henry Austin was responsible for the publication of the "Nuosangjue Temple" and "persuasion", and for the first time with Jane Austen this real name.jane austen人物经历Jane Austen, born in December 1775 in Steventon, Hampshire, and eight brothers and sisters.The father served as the chief of the parish for more thanforty years. He is a profound knowledge of the priest, his wife was born in the more wealthy family, but also has a certain cultural accomplishment. Therefore, although Austin did not enter the formal school, but the family's excellent conditions and reading environment, gave her self-learning conditions, cultivate her writing interest. She began to write something at the age of thirteen, showing her talent in language. In 1800 the father retired, the family moved to Bath, Austin does not like this place, she was said to have suffered torture torture. Here, Austin rejected a young man who would inherit the great fortune, because she did not love him. Lived for four years or so, his father died in the place, so Austin and mother, sister and moved to Southampton, 1809 and then moved to Jordon. In early 1816 she was seriously ill, the body is weakening, in May 1817 was sent to Winchester for treatment, but the treatment is invalid, in the same year on July 18 died in her sister's arms. She was unmarried for the rest of her life and was buried in Winchester Cathedral jane austen创作特点Theme of the workAustin's characters are fictional, but they all reflect Austen's own view of marriage. The changes in the era of Austin life, social, economic and political changes have affected the various classes. At that time, the rural aristocracy and the landlord youth also reflected some ideas on human nature and humanity after the rise of the Renaissance. For example, "arrogance and prejudice" in the Elizabeth fully embodies Austen's longing for the love and marriage model, Elizabeth and Darcy in the exchanges, advocating the principle of equality between men and women, abandon the traditional male superiority view, and that noble feelings are people's normal need. At the same time, Austin'sideal marriage in addition to equality, respect, there is freedom and understanding, she hopes to help people get rid of the shackles of traditional thinking, to find themselves, to achieve self.Artistic characteristicsAusten's style of work is so witty, full of comedy. Because Austin life for the rest of his life in the feudal forces of the powerful village, coupled with well-off family, so the circle of life is very small. Which makes her works are often confined to the ordinary gentry daughter love the story of marriage, and her works to some extent reflect the feudal forces point of view. The work mainly through the ladies gentlemen's social communication, daily dialogue to reflect the family and social moral standards. Which makes Austen's work for a long time considered to be popular books. However, although Austen's work is likened to "two-inch ivory carvings", but she still through the gentleman's daily conversation and communication to reflect the social attitudes at that time, with humorous language to irony mercenary, love vanity phenomenon , Through the comic scenes ridicule people stupid, selfish, snobbish and blind self-confidence and other ridiculous weaknesses.。
简·奥斯丁（Jane
简·奥斯丁（Jane Austen ）年表因为看完了所有简的作品，在⽹上搜罗了⼀堆有关她的资料，发现有很多细微的不⼀致之处，不免有点迷惑，所以整理了⼀下她的⽣平以及作品年表，如果哪位有缘⼈看到并且注意到有任何不当之处，⾮常欢迎并感谢您的修改意见！Jane Austen 年表1775年 12⽉16⽇出⽣于英格兰汉普郡斯蒂⽂顿.1782年与姐姐卡桑德拉共同受教于在⽜津居住的考莱夫⼈.1783年进⼊雷丁的寺院学校求学, 直⾄1787年.1795年开始创作书信体⼩说《埃丽诺与玛丽安》.1796年与⼀名来⾃伦敦的英俊青年汤姆·勒弗罗埃交往；同年10⽉⾄次年8⽉，完成⼩说《最初的印象》.1797年把《最初的印象》⼿稿寄给某出版社, 被退回，她对其进⾏修改，改名《傲慢与偏见》；同年10⽉，改写《埃丽诺与玛丽安》为叙事体，更名为《理智与情感》.1798年认识另⼀青年⽐克纳尔，恋情却因误以为他亡故⽽告终.1799年完成《苏珊》（后来的《诺桑觉修道院》）.1801年⽗亲将其教区职务及家宅传给长⼦詹姆斯继承后，随同⽗母姐姐迁往巴斯。
1802年曾经接受了好友的⼩弟的求婚，但经考虑后⼜撤销了婚约。
1803年⼿稿《苏珊》售出，但迟迟没有出版。
1804年开始写⼩说《沃森⼀家》，不久放弃。
这是⼀部⾮常令⼈不快的作品。
1805年 1⽉⽗亲去世。
之后与母亲和姐姐再度迁居⾄南安普顿。
1809年搬到哥哥爱德华在斯蒂⽂顿附近的乔顿村拨出的⼀所宽⼤村舍中，得以安顿，对《理智与情感》、《傲慢与偏见》继续修改。
1811年 2⽉开始创作《曼斯菲尔德庄园》，于1813年夏天完成；同年《理智与情感》得到出版。
1813年《傲慢与偏见》出版。
在报纸上读到⽐克纳尔的结婚启事才得知爱⼈并没有死。
1814年 1⽉开始创作《爱玛》，于次年3⽉完成；同年，《曼斯菲尔德庄园》出版。
1815年 8⽉开始创作《劝导》，于次年8⽉完成。
参观摄政王住所卡尔顿宫。
简·奥斯汀英文介绍
Most of us are familiar with Jane’s works such as sense and sensibility, pride and prejudice. But little do we know about Jane. Now I will give a brief introduction to Jane.Jane Austen, born on 16 December,1775,at the rectory in the village of Steventon , in Hampshire , is one of the best-known novelists in English literature. She was tutored mainly at home by her father and brothers . Due to her poor health,she died on July,18,1817. The language in her works is simple, witty and with quiet irony, which can strike a sympathetic chord in the hearts of its audiences .Her works are mostly about love and marriage in the view of woman . But during her42years’life,she didn’t get married, which shows her belief that a marriage without love will never be happy.As is reflected in the film , she was an independent woman who endeavored to live by her pen instead of marrying a rich man . What makes me desire most is her reble spirit. People valued the propriety highly in that time. But Jane played cricket ball with the male, strolled around the fair and even eloped with her lover.She broke the boundary of propriety. In 18th century, people looked down upon female writing, it was said that to have a wife who has a mind is considered not quite proper . In spite of that , she insisted on writing ,and finally succeeded. Virginia Woolf thought highly of her, regarding her as "the most perfect artist among women." How admirable!If you feel like getting a further understanding about Jane Austen , I sincerely recommend this film to you.欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
简奥斯汀文档
简奥斯汀简奥斯汀（Jane Austen）是英国著名的女性作家，被誉为英国文学史上最伟大的小说家之一。
她的作品以绘制出当时英国中产阶级社会生活的细腻描写而著称，以及对人性和婚姻问题的深刻洞察力。
奥斯汀的作品影响深远，被广泛研究和阅读，至今仍然具有重要的文化价值。
生平简介简奥斯汀于1775年12月16日出生在英国汉普郡的史蒂文顿（Steventon）。
她是一个拥有六个兄弟姐妹的家庭中的第七个孩子。
她的父亲是一位牧师，因此她的童年在宗教和文学氛围下度过。
尽管她的家庭并不富裕，但是家中的图书馆丰富多样，这让她从小就培养了对文学的兴趣。
奥斯汀在家庭教育下接受了良好的教育，她热爱阅读，并开始写作。
她的第一部小说《苦恼与自负》（Sense and Sensibility）于1811年匿名出版。
接下来的几年里，她相继出版了《傲慢与偏见》（Pride and Prejudice）和《爱玛》（Emma），这两部小说被认为是她的代表作品。
然而，尽管奥斯汀的作品备受好评，她的文学生涯并不如意。
由于当时女性在文学界的地位较低，奥斯汀并没有通过自己的作品取得经济上的成功。
而且，由于她对自己的作品进行匿名出版，直到她去世后，很少有人知道这些作品是她写的。
简奥斯汀于1817年7月18日逝世，享年41岁。
尽管她生前并没有得到足够的认可和赞赏，但在她逝世后的几十年里，她的作品逐渐被人们重新发现，并迅速赢得了读者们的喜爱。
她作品中对女性地位和婚姻问题的关注，以及对社会中产阶级生活的真实描绘，让她成为了英国文学史上一位伟大的女性作家。
主要作品简奥斯汀的作品主要关注女性的社会地位和婚姻问题，她的文字细腻入微，富有幽默感，令人捧腹。
她的作品融合了对社会习俗和人性的观察，展现了当时英国乡村中产阶级生活的方方面面。
以下是她的一些重要作品：1.《苦恼与自负》（Sense and Sensibility）：这是奥斯汀的处女作，讲述了两个姐妹的故事，她们分别代表了理性和感性的两个极端。
Jane Austine简奥斯丁
Chapter 2
• Mr. Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited on Mr. Bingley. He had always intended to visit him， though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go； and till the evening after the visit was paid she had no knowledge of it. It was then disclosed in the following manner： ——Observing his second daughter employed in trimming a hat， he suddenly addressed her with： • "I hope Mr. Bingley will like it， Lizzy." • "We are not in a way to know what Mr. Bingley likes，" said her mother resentfully， "since we are not to visit." • "But you forget， mamma，" said Elizabeth， "that we shall meet him at the assemblies， and that Mrs. Long promised to introduce him."
Jane Austen(1775—1817)
Her life
• Jane Austen (1775-1817) was born in a country clergyman's family on 16 December 1775, in the parish of Steventon. She was educated at home with her sister. Through a wide reading of books available in her father's library, Jane acquired a thorough knowledge of 18th -century of Dr. Johnson, the poetry of W. Cowper, as well as the novels by Richardson & Fielding. She lived a quiet, retired &, in public terms, uneventful life, though she did move to several places like Bath, Southampton & Chawton.
简奥斯汀英文简介及作品评论
你自己看一下，提取你认为要演讲的东西。
读一遍对你有好处，等演讲完了别人问你问题也好回答。
Jane Austen (1775-1817)English writer, who first gave the novel its modern character through the treatment of everyday life. Although Austen was widely read in her lifetime, she published her works anonymously. The most urgent preoccupation of her bright, young heroines is courtship and finally marriage. Austen herself never married. Her best-known books include PRIDE AND PREJUDICE (1813) and EMMA (1816). Virginia Woolf called Austen "the most perfect artist among women.""It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife." (from Pride and Prejudice, 1813)Jane Austen was born in Steventon, Hampshire, where her father, Rev. George Austen, was a rector. She was the second daughter and seventh child in a family of eight. The Austens did not lose a single one of their children. Cassandra Leigh, Jane's mother, fed her infants at the breast a few months, and then sent them to a wet nurse in a nearby village to be looked after for another year orlonger.The first 25 years of her life Jane spent in Hampshire. On her father's unexpected retirement, the family sold off everything, including Jane's piano, and moved to Bath. Jane, aged twenty-five, and Cassandra, her elder sister, aged twenty-eight, were considered by contemporary standards confirmed old maid, and followed their parents. Jane Austen was mostly tutored at home, and irregularly at school, but she received a broader education than many women of her time. She started to write for family amusement as a child. Her parents were avid readers; Austen's own favorite poet was Cowper. Her earliest-known writings date from about 1787. Very shy about her writing, she wrote on small pieces of paper that she slipped under the desk plotter if anyone came into the room. In her letters she observed the daily life of her family and friends in an intimate and gossipy manner: "James danced with Alethea, and cut up the turkey last night with great perseverance. You say nothing of the silk stockings; I flatter myself, therefore, that Charles has not purchased any, as I cannot very well afford to pay for them; all my money is spent in buying white gloves andpink persian." (Austen in a letter to her sister Cassandra in 1796)Austen's father supported his daughter's writing aspirations and tried to help her get a publisher. After his death in 1805, she lived with her sister and hypochondriac mother in Southampton and moved in 1809 to a large cottage in the village of Chawton. Austen never married, but her social life was active and she had suitors and romantic dreams. James Edward Austen-Leigh, her nephew, wanted to create another kind of legend around her and claimed that "of events her life was singularly barren: few changes and no great crises ever broke the smooth current of its course... There was in her nothing eccentric or angular; no ruggedness of temper; no singularity of manner..." Austen's sister Cassandra also never married. One of her brothers became a clergyman, two served in the navy, one was mentally retarded. He was taken care of a local family. Austen was well connected with the middling-rich landed gentry that she portrayed in her novels. In Chawton she started to write her major works, among them SENSE AND SENSIBILITY, the story of the impoverishedDashwood sisters, Marianne and Elinor, who try to find proper husbands to secure their social position. The novel was written in 1797 as the revision of a sketch called Elinor and Marianne, composed when the author was 20. According to some sources, an earlier version of the work was written in the form of a novel in letters, and read aloud to the family as early as 1795.Austen's heroines are determined to marry wisely and well, but romantic Marianne of Sense and Sensibility is a character, who feels intensely about everything and loses her heart to an irresponsible seducer. "I could not be happy with a man whose taste did not in every point coincide with my own. He must enter into all my feelings; the same with books, the same music must charm us both." Reasonable Elinor falls in love with a gentleman already engaged. '"I have frequently detected myself in such kind of mistakes," said Elinor, "in a total misapprehension of character in some point or another: fancying people so much more gay or grave, or ingenious or stupid than they really are, and I can hardly tell why or in what the deception originated. Sometimes one is guided by what they say of themselves, and veryfrequently by what other people say of them, without giving oneself time to deliberate and judge."' When Marianne likes to read and express her feelings, Elinor prefers to draw and design and be silent of his desires. They are the daughters of Henry Dashwood, whose son, John, from a former marriage. After his death, John inherits the Norland estate in Sussex, where the sisters live. John's wife, the greedy and selfish Fanny, insists that they move to Norland. The impoverished widow and and her daughters move to Barton Cottage in Devonshire. There Marianne is surrounded by a devious heartbreaker Willoughby, who has already loved another woman. Elinor becomes interested in Edward Ferrars, who is proud and ignorant. Colonel Brandon, an older gentleman, doesn't attract Marianne. She is finally rejected by Willoughby. "Marianne Dashwood was born to an extraordinary fate. She was born to discover the falsehood of her own opinions, and to counteract, by her conduct, her most favorite maxims."In all of Austen's novels her heroines are ultimately married. Pride and Prejudice described the clash between Elisabeth Bennet, the daughter of a country gentlemanand an intelligent young woman, and Fitzwilliam Darcy, a rich aristocratic landowner. Their relationship starts from dislike, but Darcy becomes intrigued by her mind and spirit. At last they fall in love and are happily united. Austen had completed the early version of the story in 1797 under the title "First Impressions". The book went to three printings during Austen's lifetime. In 1998 appeared a sequel to the novel, entitled Desire and Duty, written by Teddy F. Bader, et al. It followed the ideas Jane Austen told her family.Emma was written in comic tone. Austen begun the novel in January 1814 and completed it in March of the next year. The book was published in three volumes. It told the story of Emma Woodhouse, who finds her destiny in marriage. Emma is a wealthy, pretty, self-satisfied young woman. She is left alone with her hypochondriac father. Her governess, Miss Taylor, marries a neighbor, Mr. Weston. Emma has too much time and she spends it choosing proper partners for her friends and neighbors - blind to her own feelings. She makes a protégée of Harriet Smith, an illegitimate girl of no social status and tries to manipulate a marriage between Harriet and Mr. Elton, ayoung clergyman, who has set his sight on Emma. Emma has feelings about Mr. Weston's son. When Harriet becomes interested in George Knightley, a neighboring squire who has been her friend, Emma starts to understand her own limitations. He has been her moral adviser, and secretly loves her. Finally Emma finds her destiny in marriage with him. Harriet, who is left to decide for herself, marries Robert Martin, a young farmer. Austen focused on middle-class provincial life with humor and understanding. She depicted minor landed gentry, country clergymen and their families, in which marriage mainly determined women's social status. Most important for her were those little matters, as Emma says, "on which the daily happiness of private life depends." Although Austen restricted to family matters, and she passed the historical events of the Napoleonic wars, her wit and observant narrative touch has been inexhaustible delight to readers. Of her six great novels, four were published anonymously during her lifetime. Austen also had troubles with her publisher, who wanted to make alterations to her love scenes in Pride and Prejudice. In 1811 he wrote to Thomas Egerton: "You saythe book is indecent. You say I am immodest. But Sir in the depiction of love, modesty is the fullness of truth; and decency frankness; and so I must also be frank with you, and ask that you remove my name from the title page in all future printings; 'A lady' will do well enough." At her death on July 18, 1817 in Winchester, at the age of forty-one, Austen was writing the unfinished SANDITON. She managed to write twelve chapters before stopping in March 18, due to her poor health.Austen was buried in Winchester Cathedral, near the centre of the north aisle. "It is a satisfaction to me to think that [she is] to lie in a Building she admired so much," Austen's sister Cassandra wrote later. Cassandra destroyed many of her sister's letters; one hundred sixty survived but none written earlier than her tentieth birthday.Austen's brother Henry made her authorship public after her death. Emma had been reviewed favorably by Sir Walter Scott, who wrote in his journal of March 14, 1826: "[Miss Austen] had a talent for describing the involvements and feelings and characters of ordinary life which is to me the most wonderful I have ever met with.The Big Bow-Wow strain I can do myself like any now going; but the exquisite touch, which renders ordinary commonplace things and characters interesting, from the truth of the description and the sentiment, is denied to me." Charlotte Brontë and E.B. Browning found her limited, and Elizabeth Hardwick said: "I don't think her superb intelligence brought her happiness." It was not until the publication of J.E. Austen-Leigh's Memoir in 1870 that a Jane Austen cult began to develop. Austen's unfinished Sanditon was published in 1925.For further reading: Memoirs by J.E. Austen-Leigh (1870); Jane Austen and Her World by Mary Lascelles (1939); Jane Austen and Her Art by M. Lascalles (1941); Jane Austen by R.W. Chapman (1948); The Novels of Jane Austen by Robert Liddell (1963); The Language of Jane Austen by N. Page (1972); The Double Life of Jane Austen by Jane Hodge (1972); The Critical Heritage, ed. by B. Southam (1987); Jane Austen by Claudia L. Johnson (1990); Erotic Faith by Robert M. Polhemus (1990); Jane Austen's Novels by Roger Gard (1992); The Cambridge Companion to Jane Austen, ed. by Edward Copeland, Juliet McMaster (1997); Jane Austen, Obstinate Heart byValerie Grosvenor Myer (1997); Jane Austen: Her Life by Park Honan (1997); Jane Austen: A Life by David Nokes (1998); Jane Austen: A Life by Claire Tomalin (1998); A History of Jane Austen's Family by George Holbert Tucker (1998); Critical Essays of Jane Austen, ed. by Laura Mooneyham (1998); Jane Austen by Deirdre Le Faye (1998); The Author's Inheritance: Henry Fielding, Jane Austen, and the Establishment of the Novel by Jo Alyson Parker (1998); Pride & Promiscuity: The Lost Sex Scenes of Jane Austen by Arielle Eckstut, Dennis Ashton (2001); Jane Austen by Carol Shields (2001) - See also: J.F. Cooper - Museum: Jane Austen's House, Chawton, Alton, GU34 ISD. - Austen wrote Mansfield Park, Emma, and Persuasion while living in this house.。
傲慢与偏见
<三>渐淡的偏见
隔天早上,达西先生给了伊莉莎白一封信,随即冷冷走掉。 信中达西先生为威克翰所散布的谣言,以及宾利先生突 然离开简的原因,做了解释,伊莉莎白也接受了达西的解 释,对达西先生的偏见不再那么牢不可破。 伊莉莎白和舅父母去达西先生的故居彭伯里参访,意外 在散步时遇见了达西先生。这一次,达西先生一改以往 的傲慢,取而代之的是慷慨、真诚和亲切,伊莉莎白渐渐 的对达西先生有了好感。 伊莉莎白的妹妹丽迪亚私奔了。由于伊莉莎白的疏忽, 没有揭露韦克翰的真面目,才使得年轻幼稚的丽迪亚上 了当,和威克汉姆双双逃出军团躲避赌债。达西找到了 韦克翰,替他还清了赌债并付了一笔生活费,迫他同丽迪 亚结婚。尽管达西要求保密,但丽迪亚还是说漏了嘴,伊 莉莎白了解事情的始末之后,也彻底扭转了她对达西的 情感。
人物介绍
• 简·奥斯汀（Jane Austen，1775年12月 16日－1817年7月18 日）是英国著名女性 小说家，她的作品主 要关注乡绅家庭女性 的婚姻和生活，以女 性特有的细致入微的 观察力和活泼风趣的 文字真实地描绘了她 周围世界的小天地。
代表作品
• 《理智与情感》又名《理性与感性》(Sense and Sensibility, 1811) • 《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice, 1813) • 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》(Mansfield Park, 1814) • 《爱玛》(Emma, 1815) • 《诺桑觉寺》(Northanger Abbey,1818,死后出版) • 《劝导》(Persuasion, 1818, 死后出版)
<四>偏见的消失 达西先生的姨母,知道达西要取一个门不 当户不对的女子之后,便来到班内特家,要 威协伊莉莎白。这一举动反而让伊莉莎白 明白了,原來达西一直爱着他。这时候,伊 莉莎白对达西先生的偏见,是完完全全,彻 彻底底的都放下了,两个人从此过着幸福 快乐的日子。
简奥斯丁生平介绍
简奥斯丁生平介绍简·奥斯丁（Jane Austen）是英国文学史上最伟大的女作家之一，以她的小说作品闻名于世。
她的作品充满了机智、幽默和社交洞察力，被广泛认为是英国文学的珍宝，对后世文学产生了巨大的影响。
简·奥斯丁生于1775年12月16日，出生在英格兰的汉普郡史蒂文顿。
她是一个幸运的女孩，来自于一个中产阶级家庭。
她的父亲是史蒂文顿市的教区牧师，母亲则来自于一个富有的上流社会家庭。
简·奥斯丁是一个六个孩子中的第七个，她有五个哥哥和一个姐姐。
奥斯丁的童年时光是快乐的。
她在家中温馨的环境中长大，周围充满了亲爱的家人和朋友。
奥斯丁从小就展现出对阅读和写作的兴趣。
她的父母很早就发现了她的才华，鼓励她积极参与创作。
由于家庭条件相对宽裕，奥斯丁可以在一个舒适和安静的环境中进行学习和写作。
在18世纪末期，良好的教育机会对于女性来说并不普遍。
然而，奥斯丁有幸得到了良好的教育。
她的父亲亲自教授她和她的兄弟姐妹诗歌、经典文学和英语文法。
此外，她们也从私人教师那里学到了音乐、绘画和舞蹈等技能。
正是这样的教育使得奥斯丁在写作方面表现出色。
奥斯丁早期的作品大多数是以书信形式完成的。
这些作品显示了她对社交生活的深入洞察，并且她也在这些作品中展现出自己独特的幽默和智慧。
她的作品也探讨了婚姻和社会地位等主题，这些都成为了她后来小说的主要元素。
尽管奥斯丁的作品在当时并未出版，但她一直在积极写作，并与其他作家进行文学交流和合作。
她的首部小说是《劝导》，完成于1797年至1798年之间。
然而，尽管奥斯丁将这部小说寄给了出版商，但它并未能够被接受出版。
直到1809年，奥斯丁的第一部小说《傲慢与偏见》被出版，这部小说取得了巨大的商业成功。
奥斯丁在接下来的几年里继续创作，她写作了包括《理智与情感》、《曼斯菲尔德庄园》和《爱玛》在内的一些最重要的作品。
这些小说都具有她的特殊风格，包括对社会规范和婚姻制度的观察，以及对人性的深刻理解。
Jane Austen名人英语简介
Thomas Langlois Lefroy
Jane Austen (1775-1817)
Life & Literary Career
• Born in Steventon, England, in a local parish's family.
• Educated primarily by her father and older brothers as well as through her own reading. • Began to write while in her teens and completed the original manuscript of Pride and Prejudice, titled First Impressions, between 1796 and 1797. • From 1811 until 1816, with the release of Sense and Sensibility(1811), Pride and Prejudice(1813), Mansfield Park(1814)and Emma(1816), she achieved success as a published writer. • All her works were published anonymously. • Died because of illness, unmarried for the whole life.
Literary Features
• Rl of the assumptions and prejudices of upper-class England. England, under her description, is featured by an established and rigid social hierarchy.
Jane Austen简介
◆ They are eyeing Mr. Wisley, nephew to the very formidable, not to mention very rich, local aristocrat Lady Gresham, as a prospective match. ◆ But when Jane meets the roguish and decidedly nonaristocratic Tom Lefroy, sparks soon fly along with the sharp repartee. His intellect and arrogance raise her ire - then knock her head over heels. Now, the couple, whose flirtation flies in the face of the sense and sensibility of the age, is faced with a terrible dilemma. If they attempt to marry, they will risk everything that matters - family, friends and fortune.
When the wealthy bachelor Mr. Bingley and his best friend Mr. Darcy arrive in town to spend the summer in a mansion nearby their property, the shy and beautiful Jane falls in love for Mr. Bingley, and Lizzie finds Mr. Darcy a snobbish and proud man, and she swears to loathe him forever. This is the beginning of their wonderful love story.
作者简介珍奥斯汀JaneAusten(1775～1817)
＊ 珍‧ 奧 斯 汀Jane Austen（1775～1817） 珍奧斯汀是英國文學史上公認的才女，1775年出生於英國的史 帝文頓，1817年過世於溫徹斯特。珍奧斯汀七歲時隨著姊姊和表姊 前往牛津求學，十二歲開始嘗試寫作。享年只有四十二歲，獨身過 一生，卻留下六部不朽的長篇小說。世居平靜的鄉村生活，過著當 時英國中產階級的家庭生活，絕少與外界接觸，故其所描寫的作品 ，均以她所熟悉的英國鄉村社會的風俗習、男女交往、戀愛、婚姻 等，述及的層面雖窄小，卻充滿生動、真實和機智，字裡行間洋溢 古典芬芳氣息。對人物的精準觀察，對現實生活的高度敏感，她的 強烈直覺，可以感受到珍奧斯汀純熟的文筆和營造環境的氛圍。其 中《傲慢與偏見》是她最風行的小說，也是贏得人們喜愛和聞名後 世的不朽作品。 與她同時代的歷史小說家史考特（sir Walter Scott）更是讚 美珍奧斯汀善於刻畫細節及探討各角色之間的關係，珍奧斯汀因此 被譽為英國最偉大的女性作家。
達西先生的朋友。個性溫和，但常 被朋友牽著鼻子走。對珍相當欣賞。對 與珍的感情，保持一點不確定感，但在 朋友的一番分析後，更確定自己和珍的 感情。
電影預告片
精彩預告：D
電影精采片段 I
第二次求婚
THE END
本書價值
挑戰十八世紀女性情感的憂鬱、宿命觀，鼓舞時代婦女追求真愛與理 想的勇氣，為傳統女性提供選擇婚姻的新標準。這個故事圍繞著貝納太太 如何把五個女兒嫁出去的主題展開：男主人翁富裕而驕傲，代表傲慢；女 主人翁美麗卻任性，代表偏見；兩人在各自的固執中，不斷地錯失愛情 ……。 出身富貴，態度傲慢的達西和心懷偏見的伊莉莎白，初次見面便各以 心靈的缺點和毛病為防衛和抗擊的武器。伊莉莎白因過分自負的敏銳觀察 力，相信威卡的話，對達西產生偏見。另一方面，達西由於擁有身分和財 產，致使判斷力發生錯誤，對人們的態度表現得極端傲慢──這兩個人的 缺點在一起，有一段時間發生嚴重衝突，後來兩人都發現自己的缺點，結 為夫婦。 作者很美妙地刻畫出先入為主的「第一印象」的荒謬和迷失，以及經 過認識然後洞察真相的過程。觀察深刻，情感真摯，經過長時間反覆認識 的過程後，終在情感和心靈上靠攏，展開一場畫無情唯有情的愛戀。最後 ，愛情終於打破了這由傲慢與偏見所造成的阻隔，小說在結婚典禮中結束 ，奧斯汀在這部小說中饒有風趣地反映了十八世紀末、十九世紀初英國鄉 間的風俗人情，襯托出當時社會的封閉保守，是一部社會風俗喜劇佳作。
简·奥斯汀
代表作品
《理智与情感》又名《理性与感性》(Sense and 理智与情感》又名《理性与感性》 Sensibility, 1811) 傲慢与偏见》 《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice, 1813) 曼斯菲尔德庄园》 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》(Mansfield Park, 1814) 爱玛》 《爱玛》(Emma, 1815) 诺桑觉寺》 死后出版) 《诺桑觉寺》(Northanger Abbey, 1818, 死后出版 劝导》 死后出版) 《劝导》(Persuasion, 1818, 死后出版 据英国广播公司最近调查统计， 傲慢与偏见》 据英国广播公司最近调查统计，《傲慢与偏见》 在英国人最喜爱的小说中，名列第二。 爱玛》 在英国人最喜爱的小说中，名列第二。《爱玛》 （《Emma》）是这位女作家的第四部作品，一般 》 是这位女作家的第四部作品， 都认为是她最为成熟的一部作品
个人情感经历
1796年，20岁的奥斯汀遇到勒弗罗伊。情窦初 初恋以被迫分手告终，奥斯汀选择终身不嫁， 初恋以被迫分手告终，奥斯汀选择终身不嫁， 开的她对这个聪明狡黠的爱尔兰年轻律师一见钟情。 然而，奥斯汀的牧师家庭希望未来女婿拥有经济实 而将所有未了的情感注入文学创作。 爱的小屋” 而将所有未了的情感注入文学创作。“爱的小屋” 力，而偏偏那时的勒弗罗伊还是个穷小子。而拥有 身价飙升这段恋情没有让奥斯汀成为勒弗罗伊太 6个孩子的勒弗罗伊家也执意与富贵之家联姻，因 太，却激励她成为英国历史上最受欢迎的女作家 此要求勒弗罗伊返回爱尔兰。从此两人便再没有相 之一。 是他告诉她，她拥有才华。 之一。“是他告诉她，她拥有才华。是他鼓励她 见。当年，奥斯汀在致姐姐卡桑德拉的信中表达了 无奈伤心：“终于，这一天还是到来了，我将与汤 在写作中追随自己的思想。尽管他俩没有在一起， 在写作中追随自己的思想。尽管他俩没有在一起， 姆·勒弗罗伊告别。而当你收到这封信时，一切都已 但这段恋情却激发她成为职业作家。 雷说。 但这段恋情却激发她成为职业作家。”雷说。另 结束。一想到这些，我不禁泪流。”后来，勒弗罗 一方面， 一方面，奥斯汀和勒弗罗伊第一次相遇的房子也 伊如家人所愿地娶了个大家闺秀，还成为爱尔兰最 行情看涨。这座名为“迪恩小屋” 行情看涨。这座名为“迪恩小屋”的房子坐落在 高法院首席法官。直至晚年，他才向侄子坦言，曾 与一位作家有过一段“少年之爱”。 汉普郡，充满浓郁的英式特点，典雅而舒适。 汉普郡，充满浓郁的英式特点，典雅而舒适。悠 久历史、建筑价值再加上凄美爱情故事， 久历史、建筑价值再加上凄美爱情故事，这座小 屋已经被开出1000万英镑的高价。 万英镑的高价。 屋已经被开出 万英镑的高价
文学家简奥斯汀是谁
文学家简奥斯汀是谁简奥斯汀是英国著名的女性作家，她的小说以女性特有的细微观察力入手，在她的六部小说相继出版后，简奥斯汀成为英国最受欢迎的女性作者之一，开辟了一个时代。
下面是店铺搜集整理的文学家简奥斯汀的简介，希望对你有帮助。
文学家简奥斯汀的简介简·奥斯汀(英语：Jane Austen，1775年12月16日-1817年7月18日)，19世纪英国小说家，世界文学史上最具影响力的女性文学家之一，其最著名的作品是《傲慢与偏见》和《理智与情感》。
她的作品主要关注乡绅家庭女性的婚姻和生活，以女性特有的细致入微的观察力和活泼风趣的文字真实地描绘了她周围世界的小天地。
她在后期著名作品有三部：《曼斯菲尔德庄园》、《爱玛》和《劝导》，都是作者迁居乔顿以后所作。
前两部先后出版，只有1816年完成的《劝导》，因为作者对原来的结局不满意，要重写，没有出版过。
她病逝以后，哥哥亨利·奥斯丁负责出版了《诺桑觉寺》和《劝导》，并且第一次用了简·奥斯丁这个真名。
2017年起将取代生物学家达尔文，成为10英镑新钞的肖像人物。
简奥斯汀的生平简介简奥斯汀出生于1775年，逝于1817年，享年42岁。
她的家庭社会地位较高，她的父亲是当地的教区长，担任这个位置将近四十年，博学多才，气质儒雅。
而简奥斯汀的母亲出生富裕，并且文学修养很高，所以在这样一个环境下成长的简奥斯汀本身虽然没有去过正规的学校，但是她的文学素养是很高的。
家中富裕的经济条件和文雅的读书环境，再加上她自身对文学的热爱，养成了她写作的兴趣。
在她十三四岁的时候，她就表现出对写作的浓厚兴趣和天赋。
在1800年，她的父亲退休，全家搬到了巴思。
完全陌生的环境，金钱为上的社会氛围，再加上细腻敏感的心性导致简奥斯汀在这个地方患上了忧郁症。
后来，她独有的气质吸引了当地一名能继承大笔财产的青年的喜爱，并向简奥斯汀求婚。
简奥斯汀并不喜欢这位青年，所以拒绝了。
在她的父亲死后，她们一家再次搬迁来到了南安普敦和乔登。
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Family and Education:
born as the sixth child in her family
was educated primarily by her father and older brothers as well as through her own reading
Her artistic apprenticeship lasted from her teenage years until she was about 35 years old
A woman, especially, if she hห้องสมุดไป่ตู้s the misfortune of knowing anything, should conceal it as well as she can. 一个女人，尤其当她不幸聪明到无所不知，应尽她所能隐匿 她的锋芒.
Her works which revealed the true world from a small point and made contribution to changing the philistinism庸俗 in novel creation, became an important connecting link in the history of the English novel. And she was also regarded as the writer who could be equal with Shakespeare.
Free Indirect Speech（自由间接 引语）: Austen is most known for her development of
free indirect speech, a technique pioneered by 18th-century
novelists Henry Fielding and Frances Burney.
Robin Swicord once said: Austen gave us many characters that we are similar to.
Her works revealed the stupidity, the selfishness and blind confidence of people, and reflected the comedies of British middle class, showed the possibility of “family” literature.
Main Writing Technique:
Parody and Burlesque戏仿和讽 刺 such as the sentimental novel.
Irony: is one of Austen's most characteristic and most
discussed literary techniques.
---Edmund Wilson 埃德蒙·威尔逊
Thank you
The Influence:
Austen’s novels appeared in the early 19th century which swept away the tide of false romanticism, inherited and developed the outstanding realistic tradition of 18th century, and prepared for the appearance of the climax of realism novels in 19th century.
There’s no doubt that it is Jane Austen who can be the most close to Shakespeare in the writing technique. She is the proud of British.
Since one hundred years ago, Britain has happened several revolutions. The renovation of literary taste affected almost all the popularity of writers. But only Shakespeare and Jane Austen are enduring.
Her Style:
With her female's unique meticulous observation, she described a real world in her fictions, especially the love and marriage between gentlemen and ladies. Her characters were always worried about money, and even got trouble in the problems of their families.
---------Austen简·奥斯汀
Her Works：
Sense and Sensibility《理智与情感》 1811 Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》1813 Mansfield Park《曼斯菲尔德庄园》1814 Emma《爱玛》1816 Persuasion《劝导》1818（published after her death） Northanger Abbey《诺桑觉寺 》1818 （published after her death）
Jane Austen
by Ann
Jane Austen (16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817)
an English novelist. Her romantic fiction set among the landed gentry, earning her a place as one of the most widely read writers in English literature. Her realism and biting social commentary cemented her historical importance among scholars and critics.