仁爱版七年级英语(上)第3单元全部知识点
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Unit 3 Getting Together
Topic 1 Do you like English?
Section A
一、重要语句:
➢(1)Could you please …?→(2)Sure.
➢(3)Do you like English?→(4)Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
➢(5)Could you help me with my …?→(6)No problem.
二、语法知识:
1.speak 讲、说(某种语言)
E.g. He can speak English .
2.Could you please+动词原形?你能......吗?(表请求)
E.g. Could you please tell me your name?
3.Sure. / Of course. / No problem. 好的,没有问题。
Sorry.不好意思,不行。
4.help sb. with sth./(to) do sth.
E.g. I often help Jane with her Chinese. 我经常帮助Jane学习汉语。
I often help Jane study Chinese. 我经常帮助Jane学习汉语。
5.tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事
E.g. Please tell him I am very well .
6.come from=be from
E.g. They come from England .
They are from England.
7.在英语句子中,如果主语是第三人称单数,那么在动词后加-S
E.g.You like English . He likes English .
变为疑问句和否定句时,加does并把动词改为原型:
E.g.He does not like English .Does he like English ?
8. like 可以作动词,意思是喜欢。
E.g.I like English / brown / cats . 我喜欢英语/棕色/猫
表示“非常喜欢”可以用like…very much
E.g. He likes blue very much . 他非常喜欢蓝色。
Like 也可以作介词,意思是“像,相似”。常用短语有“be like, look like”
E.g. My cat , Kitty, looks like my cap . 我的小猫咪凯蒂像我的帽子。
What does he look like ? 他长得什么样?
Liu Mei is like her mother . 刘梅(长得)像她妈妈。Exercise.
()1. We are from England. We _______ English.
A. tell
B. say
C.speak
()2. —Do you have any friends here? — ________
A. Yes, I am.
B. Yes, I do.
C. Yes, I have.
()3. —______ you like English? — Yes, I do.
A. Does
B. do
C. Do
()4. Mary’s Chinese is not good. We can help her ______ it.
A. with
B. and
C. to
()5. — Do you come from the USA?— No, I _______ from Canada.
A. comes
B. am
C. be
Section B
一、重要语句:
—Who is the letter from? —It’s from …
—Does he speak Chinese? —Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
—What does he say in the letter? —He wants to visit the BeiJing.
—He knows a lot about China ?
—Does he live in English?
二、语法知识:
1.from介词,意为“从”,“从…起”。常用短语有“be from”
“come from”“from…to…”(从…到…)
E.g.This letter is from my father . 这是我父亲来的一封信。
Who is the letter from? 这是谁来的信。
I come from KaiFeng .我来自开封。
From home to school . 从家到学校。
2.speak 讲、说(某种语言)
E.g. speak English / Japanese 讲英语/日语
say表示说话的内容.
E.g. What does he say in the letter? 他在信中说什么?
He says he doesn’t like the cake at all .他说他根本不喜欢蛋糕。
3.live 是动词,意为“居住”,“住”
live in+ 地点居住在某地。live with + sb. 和某人住
E.g. He lives in BeiJing . 他居住在北京。He lives in my home .
live with my brother . 和我哥哥住在一起。