人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结
+Unit+3+单元语法知识突破+2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册+
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人教版英语七年级下册第三单元语法知识突破人教版英语各个单元主要是围绕话题,展开语法,接下来,我们就以人教版英语七年级下册第三单元为例,给大家总结一下。
1、关于疑问词how.(1)、疑问词how可以用于询问对方的感受。
例如:How are you?你好吗?回答,I'm fine, thank you. 我很好,谢谢。
又如:How is your weekend? 你的周末过得怎样?回答:It is great.很好。
(2)、疑问词how还可以用于询问方式,例如:How do you get to school? 你怎样去上学?回答:I take a bus to school. 我乘坐公共汽车去上学。
又如:How do you learn English well?你怎样把英语学好?回答:I read it every morning.我每天早上都在读。
(3)、how还可以用于引导感叹句,例如:How beautiful a girl she is! 多么漂亮的女孩啊!2、关于交通方式的表达。
(1)、动词短语:take a\\an\ the+交通工具名称。
例如:take the train乘火车;take a bus 乘坐公共汽车;take the subway乘地铁。
表示“骑”用ride,例如:ride a bike骑自行车;ride a horse骑马。
drive表示“开车”,例如:drive a car。
表达“走路”,用“walk”。
(2)、介词短语:by+交通工具名称。
例如by train乘火车;by bus乘坐公共汽车;by subway 乘地铁;by plane,乘坐飞机;by bike骑自行车。
特别提醒:“走路”用on foot。
练习巩固:改为同义句。
I usually take the school bus to school. = I usually go to school ________ ________.My cousin Jim walks to school. = My cousin Jim goes to school _______ _________.His father drives his car to work. = His father goes to work ______ ________.参考答案:(1)、by bus (2)、on foot (3)、by car注意:表达交通方式的句型结构如下:(1)、主语+表示交通方式的动词短语+to + 地点;例如:I take the plane to Beijing.我乘坐飞机去北京。
人教版七年级英语下册-Unit 3:知识点复习总结+单元测试(word版,含答案)
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Unit3 How do you get to school?【重点单词】train [treɪn] n. 火车bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车;公交车subway [ sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride [raɪd] v. 骑n. 旅程bike [baɪk] n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty [ sɪkstɪ] n. 六十seventy [ sevntɪ] n. 七十eighty [ eɪtɪ] n. 八十ninety [ naɪntɪ] n. 九十hundred [hʌndrəd] n. 一百minute [ mɪnɪt] n. 分钟far adv.&adj远;远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的;刚出现的every adj.每一;每个every day 每天by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车;轿车live v.居住;生活stop n.车站;停止think of 认为cross v.横过;越过river n.河;江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄;村镇between prep.介于…之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年;岁afraid adj.害怕;惧怕like prep.像;怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想;睡梦v.做梦true adj.真的;符合事实的come true 实现;成为现实【重点短语】1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
人教版七年级下册英语3单元知识点总结与练习题
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一、词汇拓展(1)diver开车;驾驶→drivern司机;驾驶员(2)ride.骑,乘坐→ridern骑车或马的人(3)villagen.乡村;村镇→villagern.村民(5)quickadj.快的;迅速的→quicklyadv.快地;迅速地(6)cross.越过;横过acrosspron.横过;横穿crossingn十.字路口(7)trueadj.真实的→trulyadv.真实地二、短语(1)busstop公共汽车停车站(2)busstation公共汽车站(3)schoolday学校上课日;学校上班日(4)an11-year-oldboy一个十一岁大的孩子(5)getto到达同reach或arriveat/in (6)takeabus乘坐公共汽车(7)walktoschool步行去上学同gotoschoolonfoot(8)drivetowork开车去上班(9)takethesubway乘地铁(10)rideabike骑自行车(11)crossariveronaropeway(12)haveto不得不;必须同must(13)cometrue变为现实;实现(14)thinkof想起;认为同comeupwith(15)talktosb.跟某人谈话同speaktosh(16)between....and...介于⋯⋯.和⋯⋯之间、(17)bybus/subway乘坐公共汽车/地铁:(18)ontheschoolbus乘坐校车(19)inaplane乘坐飞机同byplane3(20)howlong多久;多长时间(21)howfar多远(22)from.....to从.⋯到...⋯.(23)whatabout...?.⋯⋯怎么样?.⋯呢.?(24)You,too.你也一样。
(25)I’mnotsure我.不确定三、知识点stop1)stop作动词,意为“停止,中断,阻止,阻拦”等意。
例如:Thecarstopped.车停了。
人教版七年级英语下unit3howdoyougettoschool知识点归纳
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◆短语归纳1. get to school/home/there/here/ 到达学校/家/那里/这里2. take a/ the subway/ bike/bus/train 乘地铁/骑自行车/乘公交/乘火车3. ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学/drive one’s car to school 开车去上学4. go to school by bus/train/bike/subway...乘公交/骑自行车/乘地铁去上学5. how far 多远6. think of 认为/ think about 思考、考虑7. one small village 一个小村庄8. from home to school 从家到学校9. run too quickly 流得太快10. go on a rope way 乘索道11. every school day /night 上学的每一天/每个晚上12. cross the river to school 过河去学校13. an/one 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩14. bus stop 公共汽车站15. play with my classmates 和我的同学一起玩16. between…and… 在…和…之间17. be like a father to me 对我来说像一个父亲18. come true 实现19. many/ most of the students 许多/大多数学生20. have to 不得不21. have a good day 祝一天愉快22. be (not) afraid of 很(不)害怕23. be sure of something 对....确定24. live about five kilometers from school 住在离学校约5公里远的地方25. dream of sb /sth 梦见某人/某物26. pen pal 笔友◆用法集萃1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…2. How do/does sb get to…? 某人是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from…to…? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
七年级下册英语第三单元知识点汇总
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人教版七年级英语第三单元知识点汇总Unit3 How do you get to school?词汇精讲1. subway1)subway 在美式英语中意为“地铁”。
更常用“take the subway”或者“go by subway”表示“乘坐地铁”,而一般不用“take a subway”或者“go by a/the subway”。
例如:Let’s go by subway.让我们乘地铁去吧。
You can take the subway to come to my house.你可以坐地铁来我家。
2)subway在英式英语中意为“地下通道”。
英式英语的“地铁”是“the underground”。
例如:We travelled across London on the underground.我们乘地铁穿过伦敦。
3)subway train 指“地铁列车”;subway station指“地铁站”。
如:I’m on a subway train.I can’t hear you clearly. 我在地铁上呢,听不清楚你说话。
It takes me 15munites to walk to the nearest subway station from my home.从我家步行到最近的地铁站需要15分钟。
2. ride1)ride 做名词时,意为“(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;乘骑;(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程”等。
常用于词组:go for a ride(去兜风)give sb. a ride(让……搭车)。
例如:Can you give me a ride to the market?你能让我搭车去市场吗?I’d like to go for a ride. 我想出去兜兜风。
How much is a ride?乘一次多少钱?2)ride做动词,意为“乘车,乘坐,搭乘”。
例如:He often rides his bike to school. 他经常骑自行车去学校。
人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点归纳
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人教版七年级下册第三单元知识点归纳Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校 ride a bike 骑自行车 4. 20minutes ' wa 二lk 十分钟的步行 5. from home to school 从家到学校 6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为 11. between ⋯ and 在⋯ 和⋯之间 12. one 11-year-old boy 一个 11岁的男孩 13. play with ⋯和 ⋯玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 16.take the train to school 乘火车去上学 17.leave for 到 地方去 离开去某地 18.I ‘ma fraid 恐怕 19.look like看起来像20.sound like 听起来像 21.from ⋯to ⋯从,,到,, 21.every one 每一个22.everyone 每个人 23. how far 多远 24.go to school by boat 乘船去上学25.on the school bus 乘坐校车 26.be different from 和,,不同 27. worry about 担忧 焦虑 担心 28. take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事 29. thanks for 因⋯⋯感谢你 30.stop listening to music 停止听音乐31. two hundred students 二百名学生 3 2. hundreds of studengs 数百名 学生33. stop to listen to music 停下去听音乐 34. bus station 汽车 站35. live in a small village 住在一个小村子里 36. dream to do sth 梦想做某事37. .I'm not sure. 我不能确信。
最全面人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点归纳总结
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人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 知识点总结Unit 3 How do you go to school一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.train 火车n.2.minute 分钟n.3.bus 公共汽车n.4.far 远; 远的adv. & adj. 5.subway 地铁n.6.kilometer = kilometre 千米;公里n. 7.ride 骑v. 旅程n.8.new 新的; 刚出现的adj.9.bike 自行车n.10.every 每一; 每个adj.11.sixty 六十num.12.by 乘(交通工具)prep. 13.seventy 七十num.14.drive 开车v.15.eighty 八十num.16.car 小汽车;轿车n.17.ninety 九十num.18.live 居住;生活v. 19.hundred 一百num.B部分1.stop 车站;停止n.2.ropeway 索道n.3.cross 横过;越过v.4.year 年;岁n.5.river 河;江n.6.afraid 害怕;畏惧adj.7.many 许多adj. & pron.8.like 像;怎么样prep.9.village 村庄;村镇n.10.villager 村民n.11.between 介于…之间prep.12.leave 离开;留下v.13.bridge 桥n.14.dream 梦想;睡梦n. 做梦v. 15.boat 小船n.16.true 真的;符合事实的adj.◆重点短语A部分1.ride a bike/by bike 骑自行车2.get to school 到达学校3.take the bus/by bus 乘公共汽车4.one hundred and five 一百零五5.take a car/by car 乘小汽车6.ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学7.take the train/by train 乘火车8.how long 多长时间9.take the subway/by subway 乘地铁10.how far 多远11.every day 每天12.have a good day 度过愉快的一天B部分1.think of 认为;想起2.subway station 地铁站3.bus station 公共汽车站4.train station 火车站5.bus stop公共汽车站台6.between…and…在…和…之间7.come true 实现;成为现实8.go on a ropeway 滑索道9.an/one 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩◆重点句子A部分1.How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?2.— How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校花费多长时间?— About 15 minutes by bike. 骑车需要大约15分钟。
人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit3知识点总结
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Unit 3 How do you get to school?单元话题:本单元主要讨论出行方式。
要求学生能够描述自己或他人的出行方式,并能听懂以出行方式为话题的听力材料,读懂以出行方式为话题的文章,并以书面形式描述自己或他人的出行方式。
重点词组:1.get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. ride the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11 between … and … 在…和…之间12. one/ an 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不16.Thanks for + n. / v.-ing 感谢你(做)某事重点讲解:how far: 指多远,用来询问距离的远近。
如:How far is it from your home to school?how long: 意为“多久,多长时间”,用以询问某个动作所持续的时间,其谓语动词用延续性动词;还可以用来询问物体的长度。
如:How long does it take you to get to school?between...and: 在……和……之间。
如:I sit between Tom and Helen. come true: 实现。
如:I think my dream can come true.重点句型:1. How do you get to school?2. How far is your from home to your school?3. But he is not afraid because he loves school.4. How long does it take you to get to school?这个句子中的take意为“花费”,一般指“花时间”,通常用于句型“It takes sb. some time(一段时间)to d o sth.”,意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit3_单元要点梳理总结
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Unit3 单元要点梳理总结重点短语1.学校旅行school trip2.去散步go for a walk3.挤牛奶milk a cow4.骑马ride a horse5.喂鸡feed chickens6.与农民交谈talk with a farmer7.照相take photos 8.问一些问题ask some questions9.种苹果grow apples 10.带某人逛/参观某地show sb. around11.学到许多learn a lot 12.摘草莓pick some strawberries13.上周last week 14.在乡村in the countrysidevisit my grandparents 16.去钓鱼go fishing15.拜访我的祖父母17.去爬山climb the mountains 18.参观博物馆visit a museum19. 画画draw pictures 20.去学校旅行go on a school trip21.礼品店gift shop 22.为某人买某物buy sth for sb.23.总得来说all in all 24.对……感兴趣be interested in...25.一点儿也不not...at all重点句型1.你见到奶牛了吗?Did you see any cows?2.我见到了而且见到了很多很多。
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.3.卡罗尔拍照片了吗?Did Carol take any photos?4.是的,她拍了。
Yes, she did.5.你好,Eric,上周旅游怎么样?Hi, Eric, How was your trip last week?6.精彩极了,我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。
It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in thecountryside.7.我们玩得非常开心!We had so much fun!8.我也拍了好多精彩照片。
人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点总结
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人教版英语七年级下册第三单元知识点知识点讲解一、重点词组及短语:1. ________ ________ ________学校规章制度2. _______/ _______ _______ ________遵守规章制度;_______ ______ _______违反规章制度3. _______ _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______ ________ 上课迟到4. _______ ________饭厅,餐厅5. _______ ________ 在课堂上6. _______ ________ 准时(_______ ________及时)7. _______ _______ _______ ________ 在教室里吃东西8.. _______ _______ _______ 戴帽子 9. _______ _______…听…10. ________ ________校服 11. ________ ________穿制服12. ________ ________ 我明白了 13. ________ ________do 不得不做14. _______/ _______ _______保持安静16. _______(_______)_______ 制订规则 18. _______ ______ _______在上学期间19. _______ ______ _______在校期间的晚上20. _______ _______ _______ = _______ _______ _______ ________练习弹钢琴[practice doing …练习做…]21. _______ ________外出 22. _______ ________看望朋友23. _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______打扫房间24. _______ _______ ________ 洗餐具25. _______ _______ / _______ _______太多的(可数/不可数 )26. _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______铺床27. _______ _______ ________ 去睡觉_______ _______ _______在床上28. _______ _______ (sb/sth/doing sth)考虑(某人/某物/做某事)29. _______ _______ _______ sb ________sth 对某人要求严格30. _______ _______ _______ ________学(做某事)31. _______ _______ _______ = _______ _______不要说话。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3 --4知识点语法归纳总结
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Unit 3 How do you get to school?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)怎样表达出行方式:How do you get to school?❖描述出行方式时,通常会有如下几种形式注意:当交通工具的名词(如:bike, bus, train, car等)和by搭配时,它们前面不必加冠词;但当它们和on或in搭配时,它们之间要加冠词。
(2)基数词的表达法:基数词,表示数目或者数量的多少①one 到twelve,拼写和读音没有什么相似之处,无规律可言,应逐一进行记忆。
②thirteen到nineteen,表示“十几”,在个位数后加后缀-teen,读作/ti:n/。
注意thirteen, fifteen和eighteen的拼写。
③twenty到ninety,表示“几十”,以-ty结尾,但需注意下面几个词的拼写:twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty。
④21~29直到91~99,表示“几十几”,用整十位加个位数表示,中间用连字符“-”把十位数与个位数连接起来。
例:21→twenty-one;35→thirty-five⑤one hundred意为“一百”,表示一百还可以用 a hundred。
要表示200~900,用“具体数字+hundred”。
⑥例:200 →two hundred;900→ nine hundred注意:❖hundred前面若有具体的数词,则要用hundred的单数形式,而且其后不能跟of,此时表达确切的数字概念。
例:There are two hundred people in the square. 广场上有两百人❖hundreds of表示“数以百计的”,此时表达模糊的数字概念。
如:There are hundreds of people in the square. 广场上有好几百人(3)How far is it from your home to school?❖from ... to ... 意为“从...到...”,表示“由一点到另一点”,可用于时间、地点、数目等。
人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点汇总
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人教版七年级英语下册第三单元知识点汇总01、重点短语1. get to 到达2. walk to school=go to school on foot 步行去学校3. on foot 步行4. hundreds of 数以百计的5. every day 每天6. take the bus/train/subway 乘公交车/火车/地铁7. ride a bike 骑自行车=by bike8. how far 多远9. how long 多久/ 多长10. how soon 多久之后11. from home to school 从家到学校12. think of 认为,想起13. cross the river to school 穿过河去学校14. an 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩15. between...and... 在......和......之间16. be afraid of 害怕17. go on a ropeway 乘坐索道18. be like 像19. come true 实现20. thanks for 因......而感谢21. have a good day 过得愉快02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子How do you get to school?你怎样到学校?I ride my bike.我骑自行车。
How does she get to school?她怎样到学校?She usually takes the bus.她通常乘公交车。
How long does it take to get to school? 到学校要用多长时间?It takes about 15 minutes.大约要用15分钟。
How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远?It’s only about two kilometers.只有大约两千米。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)
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Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇集锦train ________ bus _______ subway ________ take the subway ________ride ________ bike _______ ride a bike ________ sixty ________ seventy _________ eighty ________ ninety ________ hundred _______ minute ________ far _________ kilometer ________ new ________ every _______ every day ________ by _______ by bike _______ drive ________ car _________ live_______ stop _______ think of _______cross ________ river ________ many _______ village _______ between _________ between…and…____________ bridge ________ boat ________ ropeway ________ year __________ afraid________ like _______ villager _________ leave ___________ dream ________ true ____________ come ture _______二、短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点
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人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点人教版七年级下册英语第三单元单词train n.火车bus n.公交车subway n.地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride v骑 n旅行bike n.自行车aride a bike 骑自行车sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟far adv.adj远;远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的;刚出现的every adj.每一;每个every day 每天by prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具) by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车;轿车live v.居住;生活stop n.车站;停止think of 认为cross v.横过;越过river n.河;江many adj.pron.许多village n.村庄;村镇between prep.介于…之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年;岁afraid adj.害怕;惧怕like prep.像;怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想;睡梦 v.做梦true adj.真的;符合事实的come true 实现;成为现实Dave 戴夫(男名)人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点1,疑问词How 如何(方式)how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
答语常用“in +时间段”how many多少(接可数名词) how much(接不可数名词)why为什么(原因) what什么 when何时who谁 whom谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也可用who) whose谁的2,宾语从句要用陈述句语序3,Stop sb from doing sthStop to do 停下来去做其他事Stop doing 停止正在做的事4,what do you think of/ about?= how do you like?你认为怎么样?5,He is 11 years old.He is an 11-year-old boy.6,many students= many of the students7,be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 担心 8,play with sb9,come true10,have to do sth11,he is like a father to me (like像)12,leave离开 leave for 出发前往某地13,cross 是动词 across是介词人教版七年级下册英语第三单元练习题一、根据括号中所给的汉语和句意写出单词1.They are ______________(害怕)that the policemen will catch them.2.Shall we take different ______________(路线)?3.Jack is swimming ______________(穿过))the pool.4.There are two big ____________(图书馆)in our school.5.Do you know the way to the ______________(博物馆)?6.Turn right at the second ______________(十字路口).7.He lives in the _____________(北方)of China.8.The _____________are looking for the robbers.9.Lily does not feel well so she goes to the ____________(医院).10.Li Lei, our ____________(班长)can help you with your problem.二、根据中文写出下列短语1. 穿着警服2. 立刻__________________________3. 向左拐入4. 在交通灯处____________________5. 穿过遂道6. 在……的另一边________________7. 在校门口 8. 盼望做某事____________________9. 举行一个聚会 10. 邀请你出席欢送会_____________11. 过桥 12. 在第一个路口向右拐___________13. 笔直向前走 14. 绕着桌子走___________________15. 点燃篝火________________________三、单项选择( )1. How do you come to school,______ bike or ______foot?A. on;onB. by;byC. by;onD. on;by( )2. Can you help me find ______the museum?A. the wayB. the way toC. to the wayD. the way to get( )3. Stop ______and listen to me.A. to drawB. drawC. drawingD. draws( )4. The students went ______the gate and went ______the park. A. through;in B. through;into C. cross;in D. cross;into( )5. What are your parents going to do ______Saturday evening ?A. atB. onC. inD. / ( )6. It is ten ______walk to the shopping mall.A. minutes’B. minutesC. minute’sD. minutes’s( )7. This route is wrong.I”ll take ______one.A . the other B. other C. another D. any other( )8. There ______a football match this evening.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. will be have ( )9. He helped the blind man go ______the road.A. crossB. acrossC. overD. through( )10. The policemen caught the thief ______ .A. at the endB. by the endC. to the endD. in the end四、句子翻译1.沿着这条路走,到红绿灯处,你就会看到那栋楼的。
初中英语人教新目标七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school单元知识点
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七年级英语下册Unit 3知识点【Useful expressions】1.get to school 到达学校2.take the subway 乘地铁3.take the train 乘火车4.take a car 坐小汽车5.take a taxi 乘坐出租车6.take the plane 乘飞机7.take the bus 乘公共汽车8.by bike 骑自行车9.ride a bike 骑自行车10.how far 多远11.from home to school 从家到学校12.every day 每天13.bus stop 公共汽车站14.think of 认为15.between…and…在…和…之间16.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩17.play with…和…玩e true 实现19.have to 不得不20.leave home 离开家21.cross the river 过河22.be afraid of 害怕23.be like 像...【Target sentences】How do you get to school?— I ride my bike.2.— How long does it take to get to school?— It takes about 15 minutes.3.— How far is it from your home to school?—It’s only about two kilometers.4.—Does Jane walk to school?—No, she doesn’t.She goes by bike.5.—Do they take the bus to school?—No, they don’t.They walk.6.I ride my bike to the subway station.Then I take the subway.7.Mary wants to know where Bob lives.8.Mary wants to know how far he lives from his grandparents’ ho me.9.For many students, it is easy to get to school.10.There is a very big river between their school and the village.11.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.12.But he is not afraid because he loves school.13.He’s li ke a father to me.【Language points】1.take the subway 乘地铁take作动词,意为“乘坐”。
七年级下册英语unit3知识点人教版
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七年级下册英语unit3知识点人教版本文将为大家介绍七年级下册英语unit3的知识点。
unit3主要涵盖了一些基础的英语语法和词汇。
下面我们将分别从以下五个方面来介绍这些内容:班级活动的用语、时间指示法、英文书信格式、形容词的用法及比较级和动词的时态。
接下来我们将逐一解释这些知识点。
班级活动的用语班级活动用语主要包括口语表达和书面表达两种形式。
口语表达主要应用在班级讨论、会议和通知等场合。
书面表达则主要应用在班级通知和邀请函等场合。
在班级活动表达中,需要使用到以下词汇:1. organize(组织)2. attend(参加)3. schedule(计划)4. postpone(推迟)5. cancel(取消)6. remind(提醒)除了这些常用词汇之外,还需要注意词语的用法和句式的结构。
例如:1. We need to organize a meeting to discuss the arrangement of the class party.2. I am unable to attend the meeting due to my illness.3. We have scheduled the meeting to take place on Friday afternoon.4. The meeting has been postponed until next Monday.5. We are sorry to inform you that the class party has been cancelled.6. Just a friendly reminder that the meeting will be held at 2pm on Friday.时间指示法时间指示法是英语语法中非常重要的部分。
在日常生活中,我们需要了解时间的具体表达方法。
以下是一些常用的时间指示法:1. at(表示具体时间点)2. on(表示具体日期或星期几)3. in(表示一段时间)4. ago(表示多长时间之前)5. later(表示多长时间之后)6. before(表示在某个具体时间之前)7. after(表示在某个具体时间之后)需要注意的是,这些时间指示法在具体应用时需要结合具体的语境和句子结构。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool单元重点知识精炼讲解
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2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit3 How do you get to school?单元要点知识精华解说一、词组1.take the train 乘火车 /by train/on a train2.take the bus乘公共汽车 /by bus/on a bus3.take the subway乘地铁 /by subway4.ride a bike 骑自行车 /by bike/on a bike5.walk =on foot 步行6.go on a ropeway乘索道7.drive a car驾车 /by car/in a car8.It takes sb. some time to do sth花.费某人多长时间做某事9.every day 每日everyday adj. 平时的10.from to从到11.the bus ride公共汽车的车程12.have a good day过的快乐13.go to school by bike 乘自行车去上学14.bus stop公共汽车站bus station公共汽车站15.subway station 地铁站16.think of 想起;以为17.cross the river穿过河流18.It’s easy to do sth做.某事很简单19.between and在和之间20.an 11-year-old boy一位 11 岁的小男孩21.play with sb.和嬉戏22.It’s one’s dream to do sth做.某事是的梦想23.He’s like a father to me他.对我像一位父亲be like 像......e true 实现25.be afraid of 惧怕26.For many student =many of the student 对于大部分的学生。
27.love to do sth .喜欢干某事。
七年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点
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七年级下册人教版英语unit3知识点Unit 3主要讲了关于“Hobbies”的词汇和句型。
在这个单元里,我们将会学到一些新单词,例如“collect”, “painting”, “photography”等等。
我们也会学习到怎样描述自己的爱好或者询问别人的爱好。
一、新单词1. collect (v.) 收集e.g. He collects stamps.2. painting (n.) 绘画;油画e.g. She is good at painting.3. photography (n.) 摄影e.g. He is interested in photography.4. comic (n.) 漫画;连环画e.g. He likes reading comics.5. stamp (n.) 邮票e.g. She has a large stamp collection.6. guitar (n.) 吉他e.g. He plays the guitar very well.7. art (n.) 艺术e.g. She enjoys art very much.8. movie (n.) 电影e.g. They watched a movie last night.9. stamp collecting (n.) 集邮e.g. He spends a lot of time on stamp collecting.10. going out (n.) 出去玩e.g. She enjoys going out with her friends.二、常用句型1. What do you like doing in your free time?你业余时间喜欢做什么?2. I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。
3. Do you like playing guitar?你喜欢弹吉他吗?4. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.是的,我喜欢。
人教版七年级下册英语第三单元笔记
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第一部分:新单词1.1. 单词- basket (n.) 篮子- bottle (n.) 瓶子- cake (n.) 蛋糕- chopsticks (n.) 筷子- cup (n.) 杯子- fork (n.) 叉子- knife (n.) 刀- plate (n.) 盘子- spoon (n.) 勺子- table (n.) 桌子1.2. 特殊用法- 可数名词和不可数名词:basket 和 bottle 是可数名词,cake 是不可数名词。
- 复数形式:fork 的复数形式是 forks,而 knife 的复数形式是 knives。
第二部分:新语法2.1. 形容词的比较级和最高级- 比较级:用更加上形容词表示比较级,例如 more beautiful。
- 最高级:用最加上形容词表示最高级,例如 the most beautiful。
2.2. 形容词的规则变化- 单音节词和部分双音节词的比较级和最高级直接在词尾加 -er 或 -est,例如 fast – faster – fastest。
- 多音节词的比较级和最高级在词前加 more 或 most,例如beautiful – more beautiful – most beautiful。
第三部分:对话3.1. 对话场景- A: What would you like for your birthday?- B: I’d like a cake and some juice.- A: How about a basket of apples?- B: That sounds good.3.2. 请求和应答- 使用 would like 表示请求,例如 What would you like for your birthday?- 使用 How about 或 That sounds good 进行应答。
第四部分:课文概要4.1. 文章主题- 本单元的课文主题是有关吃、喝和庆祝诞辰的话题。
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知识点讲解一、重点词组及短语:1. ________ ________ ________学校规章制度2. _______/ _______ _______ ________遵守规章制度;_______ ______ _______违反规章制度3. _______ _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______ ________上课迟到4. _______ ________饭厅,餐厅5. _______ ________在课堂上6. _______ ________准时(_______ ________及时)7. _______ _______ _______ ________在教室里吃东西8.. _______ _______ _______戴帽子9. _______ _______…听…10. ________ ________校服11. ________ ________穿制服12. ________ ________我明白了13. ________ ________do不得不做14. _______/ _______ _______保持安静16. _______(_______)_______制订规则18. _______ ______ _______在上学期间19. _______ ______ _______在校期间的晚上20. _______ _______ _______ = _______ _______ _______ ________练习弹钢琴[practice doing…练习做…]21. _______ ________外出22. _______ ________看望朋友23. _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______打扫房间24. _______ _______ ________洗餐具25. _______ _______ / _______ _______太多的(可数/不可数)26. _______ _______ ________ = _______ _______ _______铺床27. _______ _______ ________去睡觉_______ _______ _______在床上28. _______ _______ (sb/sth/doing sth)考虑(某人/某物/做某事)29. _______ _______ _______ sb ________sth对某人要求严格30. _______ _______ _______ ________学(做某事)31. _______ _______ _______ = _______ _______不要说话。
二、知识点解析1..Ms./Mrs./Miss.Ms.:“女士”,用于婚姻状况不明或不想区分婚否的女子的姓前。
Mrs.:“夫人”,用于已婚女子姓前。
Miss.:“小姐”用于未婚女子姓前,还常用于年轻的女教师的姓前,可译为“老师”。
2. in time和on time区别_______ _______“及时”,指没有迟到,时间还充裕;_______ _______“准时,按时”,指按规定的时刻不早不晚。
He always go to school_______time.他总是按时上学。
Fireman reached the house on fire _______ time.消防员及时赶到那幢失火的房子。
3.hear、listen和soundhear"听说"侧重于"听"的内容;listen"听"侧重于"听"这一动作;sound"听起来"它是系动词后面接形容词等I'm sorry to ____ that you are ill.听说你生病了我很难过。
It ____like fun.听起来挺有趣。
That _______ great.那听着真很好。
_______ _______me carefully.认真听我说。
The children like to_______ _______music.孩子们喜欢听音乐。
4.辨析take,bringtake“带走,拿走”指把东西从说话地带到别的地方;bring“带来”指把东西从别处带到说话地。
Can you help me to____the books to the classroom?你能帮我把这些书带到教室里去吗?_______ your homework here tomorrow,please.请你明天把作业带到这儿来。
5.be strict with sb“对某人严厉”be strict in (doing) sth“对某事要求严格”Mr. White is very strict _______ us.怀特先生对我们要求很严格。
We should be strict _______ ourselves.我们应该对自己要求严格。
Our boss is strict _______ our work.我们的老板对我们的工作要求严格。
6.remember“记得,记住”,forget“忘记,忘了”,remember____sth记得已做某事(已做);remember___ __sth记得要做某事(还没做)I remember seeing him once.我记得见过他一次。
Remember to post the letter for me.记得给我寄这封信。
7.help“帮助”,help sb___ ______sth帮助某人做某事;help还可作名词,表示“帮助”,是不可数。
help sb_______sth(n.)帮助某人做某事;help oneself to+n.请随便用…I often help him with his lessons.我常帮他学功课。
Please help yourselves to some fruit.请随便吃些水果。
8.too many, too much与much too易混词组意义及用法例句too many形容词,“太,太多”,接________There are too many people in the park. too much形容词,“太多”,接________I have too much homework today.My mother is much too busy.much too副词,“太,非常”,接_______/_______【典型例题】I have ________skirts and this one is ________large for me, so you can take it if you like.A. too many; too muchB. too much; much tooC. too many; much too9.either,too与also易混词意义及用法例句either“也”,用于_______句,置于________时用“,”隔开I won’t go there,either. too“也”,用于________句句末,用“,”隔开I like dancing,too.also“也”,用于________,句中I also like English.【典型例题】I don’t like her, ________.A.also B.too C.either D.to10. _______ _______= _______ ______________ _______玩得开心,过得愉快11.No talking ! "禁止交谈。
"no后面加上名词或动名词doing也表示不要做某事。
与don't +do的用法相似。
Eg:_______wet umbrellas! /_______put wet umbrellas here!禁止放湿雨伞_______food!_______eat food here!禁止吃食物_______smoking!_______smoke here!禁止吸烟三、重点语法1.情态动词have to的用法:意思是"必须、不得不"它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威。
●结构:主语+have to+动词原形+其他●一般现在时:主语是第三人称单数时用has to,其它时候用have to(过去时:无论人称和单复数都用had to.)Eg:We_______ _______ wear sneakers for gym class.在体育课上我们必须穿运动鞋。
Tom _______ _______ practice the guitar every day.汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。
●否定形式:主语+don't have to+动词原形+其他●一般现在时:主语是第三人称单数时用doesn't have to,其它时候用don't have to.(过去时:无论人称和单复数都用didn't have to)Eg:Nick _______ _______ _______ wear a uniform.尼克不必穿制服。
We_______ _______ _______ do our homework at once.我们不必马上完成作业。
●疑问句:Do、Does或Did+主语+have to+动词原形+其他Eg:---Do you have to stay at home on weekends?周末你必须呆在家里吗---_____,_____ _____是的我必须。
/ ______,_____ ______不我不必。
【典型例题】Lucy has to wear sports shoes for gym class.(该为否定句)Lucy ________ ________ _______ wear sports shoes for gym class.2.情态动词must的用法:must表示说话人的主观看法,及主观上的必要性,还用于命令或愿望。
只用于现在时,无人称和单数的变化。
在表示过去、将来和完成时,用have to的相应形式来代替must.●在表示有做某一个动作的必要和义务,它的意思是“必须,应该”。
Eg:You must finish your homework fist.你必须先完成作业。