初三感官动词专题习题及答案.

感官动词

一、look, sound, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为"看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……"。除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。

例如：These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。

The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。

二、这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。

例如：Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。

三、这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当"看起来……"讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。（和1有区别）

例如:She smelt the meat.她闻了闻那块肉。

I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。

四、taste, smell作不及物动词时,可用于"taste / smell + of +名词"结构,意为"有味道/气味"。

例如: The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。

五、它们(sound除外)可以直接作名词,与have或take构成短语。

例如:May I have a taste of the mooncake?我可以尝一口这月饼吗？

taste有品位，味道的意思例：I don't like the taste of the garlic. 我不喜欢大蒜的味道。She dresses in poor taste.她穿着没有品位。

look有外观，特色的意思例：The place has a European look.此地具有欧洲特色。feel有感觉，感受的意思

六、其中look, sound, feel还能构成"look / sound / feel + as if +从句"结构，意为"看起来/听起来/感觉好像……"。

例如：It look s as if our class is going to win.看来我们班好像要获胜了.

七、感官动词+do 与+doing的区别：

感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel (1) + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实) <我看见了全过程强调过程》(2) +doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性; I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）

( )1.Do you often hear John____in his room?-yes.Listen!Now we can hear him____in his room.

A sing;to sing

B singing;singing

C sing;singing

D to sing;singing

( )2.I often see her ____ in the park.

A running

B to run

C runs

D run

( ) 3. ----Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing? ---Yes, it _______ nice.

A. hears

B. sounds

C. looks

D. Listens

( ) 4. The girl's voice sounds_____. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A. sweet B. sweetly C. Beautifully D.beautiful

( ) 5. ----What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? ---Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!

A. looks

B. sounds

C. tastes

D. smells

( )6.The table______ very smooth.（光滑的）

A looks

B turns

C feels

D smells

( )7.---Do you like the shirt?---Yes,it ____very soft.

A felt

B is feeling

C is felt

D feels

( )8.You ____ very pale.（苍白的）

A are sounding

B are looking

C are feeling

D are seeing

( )9.These apples taste_____.

A to be good

B to be well

C well

D good

( ) 10. ----Which of those radios sounds ________?

----The smallest one. (09无锡)

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

( ) 11. Grandma, you must feel ________ after cleaning the house. Let’s take a rest. (09淮安)

A. tired

B. well

C. good

D. angry

( )12. The music in the supermarket sounded so _____ that I wanted to leave at once. (09常州)

A. soft

B. wonderful

C. friendly

D. noisy

( ) 13. In the Science Museum, the children felt _____ to see so many ______ things. (08镇江)

A.surprised; amazed

B. surprising; amazing

C. surprising; amazed

D. surprised; amazing

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