人教版八年级英语易混淆词语辨析

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人教版英语八年级下册Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版英语八年级下册Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析1.辨析: take, bring, fetch, carry例:I want to take these books there.我想把这些书拿到那儿去。

Please ask Uncle Tom to bring you here in August.请让汤姆大叔八月份带你到这儿来。

Go and fetch some pieces of chalk.去拿几支粉笔来。

Can you help me carry the box to the classroom?你能帮我把这个箱子抬到教室吗?2.辨析: look like, be like, feel like例:She looks like her mother. 她看起来像她妈妈。

What is he like? 他是个什么样的人?I feel like a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。

It feels like silk.它摸起来像丝绸。

3.辨析: think about, think of, think over例:I’m thinking about a problem.我正在考虑一个问题。

He always thinks of others more than himself.他总是为别人考虑得多,为自己考虑得少。

You’d better think it over b efore you do it.在你做这件事之前,你最好先好好考虑一下。

4.辨析: the number of, a number of例:The number of the students in our school is 2,000. 我们学校的学生人数为2000。

A number of students are playing on the playground. 许多学生在操场上玩耍。

5. 辨析: such as, for example例:I have been to a lot of Chinese cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou.我去过中国的许多地方,比如北京,上海和杭州。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版英语八年级下册Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析1. 辨析: a few, few, a little, little例:There are a few tomatoes in the fridge. 冰箱里有一些西红柿。

Few students are in the classroom.教室里几乎没有学生。

There is little salt in the bottle.瓶子里面没有盐了。

I have a little money.我有点儿钱。

2. 辨析: lend, borrow, keep例:John lent his book to Mary last week.上个星期约翰把他的书借给了玛丽。

Mary borrowed the book from John last week.玛丽上个星期从约翰那儿借了本书。

Mary may keep the book for two weeks.这本书玛丽可以用两个星期。

3. 辨析: hate to do sth., hate doing sth.例:I hate to trouble you.我真不愿意麻烦你。

She hates traveling by air.她讨厌坐飞机旅。

4. 辨析: while, when例:I was writing a letter while Mom was watching TV.妈妈在看电视的时候,我在写信。

He was playing football outside when it began to rain.他在外面踢足球,这时开场下起雨来。

5. 辨析: problem, question例:The students are working on a math problem.学生们正在解答一道数学题。

The students are asking the teacher some questions.学生们正在问教师一些问题。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元易混淆单词和短语辨析汇总(整册)

人教版八年级英语下册各单元易混淆单词和短语辨析汇总(整册)

人教版八年级英语下册各单元易混淆单词和短语辨析汇总Unit1 易混淆单词和短语辨析1. 辨析too much,much too如:This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方了。

You are much too nice. 你实在是太好了。

考题链接—The meat is _______ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat ______.A. too much, too muchB. too much, much tooC. much too, too muchD. much too, too many【答案】C【解析】too much太多,修饰不可数名词或作状语修饰动词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词原级;too many太多的,修饰复数名词。

根据delicious是形容词可知要用much too来修饰,too much可以修饰动词eat,故选C。

2. 辨析:sore,ache,pain如:She has a sore back. 她背疼。

I have a toothache. 我牙痛。

She felt a pain in her stomach. 她感到胃痛。

3.辨析:see sb. doing sth.,see sb. do sth.如:We saw him crossing the road.我们看见他正在过马路。

We saw him cross the road.我们看见他过马路了。

考题链接1. I saw them ________(play) basketball on the playground when I passed by.2. I often see him ________(play) table tennis with his son on the playground. 【答案】1. playing 2. play4. 辨析:expect,wish,hopeI wish I would fly. 我要是能飞就好了。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit4 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版英语八年级上册Unit4 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit4 易混淆单词和短语辨析1.辨析:clothes, clothing如:Most of her clothes are red.她的大多数衣服是红色的。

Remember to bring a change of clothing.记得带一身换洗衣服。

2.辨析: think about, think of, think over例:I’m thinking about a problem. 我正在考虑一个问题。

He always thinks of others more than himself.他总是为别人考虑得多,为自己考虑得少。

You’d better think it over before you do it.在你做这件事之前,你最好先好好考虑一下。

3.辨析: like, for example例:I like many singers, like Deng Ziqi and Wang Fei.我喜欢很多歌手,比如邓紫棋和王菲。

She is a shy girl. For example, she daren’t speak loudly.她是一个害羞的女孩。

例如,她不敢大声说话。

4.辨析:voice, noise, sound如:The girl has a beautiful voice.这个女孩嗓音很美。

Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。

Don’t make any noise!别吵闹!5.辨析:everyone/everybody, every one如:Everyone/Everybody has a chance to win.每个人都有机会贏。

Every one put on his hat.=Everyone put on his hat每个人都戴上了帽子。

He ate every one of the moon cakes.他把月饼都吃光了。

人教版八年级上册 Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版八年级上册 Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版八年级上册 Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析1.辨析:laugh, smilelaugh laugh指出声地“大笑”,表示高兴、喜悦等感情。

laughat嘲笑……。

smile smile指不出声地“微笑”,多指心情愉快,或对某人表示友好之意。

smile at对……微笑。

例:We all laughed loudly when she made a joke.她开了一个玩笑,我们都大声笑了。

He smiled to see the children so happy.看到孩子们这么幸福,他笑了。

2.辨析:win, beatwin 意为“赢得,打败,战胜”,后接war, game以及表示名次、奖品(金)等的名词作宾语。

beat 表示“打败,战胜”的意思,但后面只能接表示人的词作宾语。

如:He won a prize yesterday.他昨天得了一个奖。

We weren’t sure we could beat them.我们没有把握能打败他们。

3.辨析:like, aslike 意为“像……一样”。

(实际上不是)as 意为“作为,以……身份”。

(实际上就是)例:He talks to me like my father. 他像父亲那样跟我谈话。

(他不是我父亲)He talks to me as a father. 他以父亲的身份跟我谈话。

(他是我父亲)4.辨析:ago, beforeago为副词,意为“以前”,指从现在起到过去某一时间点以前。

因此,它通常和一般过去时连用,前面是一个表示时间段的词或短语。

before作副词,意为“以前”,是指从过去某一时间算起的一段时间以前,意思是“在那时以前”,它通常和现在完成时连用,有时也可以用于过去时的句子中,用来表示在某个时间点之前。

如:We studied in this school about two years ago.我们大约两年前在这所学校学message message意为“口信,短信,信息,电文”,是可数名词,用来指派人传去的消息,可以是口头的,也可以是书面的。

人教版(五四制)八年级上英语各单元易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版(五四制)八年级上英语各单元易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版(五四制)八年级上英语各单元易混淆单词和短语辨析Unit1 易混淆单词和短语辨析2、辨析:sore,ache与pain3、辨析:see sb. doing sth.与see sb. do sth.4、辨析:expect,wish与hopeHe expects to win the prize. 他期望获奖。

I wish I would fly. 我要是能飞就好了。

I hope to see you soon. 我希望很快见到你。

5、辨析:get off,get on,get into与get out ofwear,dress与(be) in11、辨析:put on,13、辨析:interested与interesting14、辨析:because与because of据报道说,有5人死于那次交通事故。

His father has been dead for ten years.=His father died ten years ago. 他父亲已经去世十年了。

This is a dying bird. 这是一只快死的鸟。

The death of her mother was sudden. 她母亲的死很突然。

Unit2 易混淆单词和短语辨析3、辨析:repair,mend与fix4、辨析:Miss,Mr.,Mrs.与Ms.Miss,Mr.,Mrs.与Ms.不常单独使用,常放在姓氏之前。

Unit3 易混淆单词和短语辨析例:He asks me some questions.他问了我几个问题。

Few students are in the classroom.教室里几乎没有学生。

There is little salt in the bottle.瓶子里面没有盐了。

I have a little money.我有点儿钱。

例:We sweep the floor twice a week.我们一周打扫两次地。

最新人教版八年级英语下册1-5单元易混淆单词和短语辨析汇总(整册)

最新人教版八年级英语下册1-5单元易混淆单词和短语辨析汇总(整册)

最新人教版八年级英语下册1-5单元易混淆单词和短语辨析汇总(整册)Unit 1: Confusing Words and Phrases1.Differentiating een "too much" and "much too"Too much" means "an excessive amount," and is an adjective XXX。

It can also be used as a noun phrase。

serving as the subject。

predicate。

or object in a sentence。

It can also n as an adverbial phrase。

modifying verbs.Much too" means "too" or "very," and is an XXX:This table takes up too much room.You are much too nice.n XXX:XXX _______ us.Yes。

but don't eat ______.A。

too much。

too muchB。

too much。

much tooC。

much too。

too muchD。

much too。

too manyAnswer: CXXX: "Too much" modifies XXX verbs。

while "much too" XXX"Too many" modifies XXX "us" is an adjective。

we use "much too" to modify it。

and "too much" can modify the verb "eat."2.Differentiating een "sore," "ache," and "pain"Sore" refers XXX。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit10 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版英语八年级上册Unit10 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit10 易混淆单词和短语辨析
1. 辨析: journey, trip, travel
如:I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.
去年我有一次从北京到上海的旅行。

They planned to make a wedding trip to Paris. 他们方案到巴黎旅行度蜜月。

My uncle is traveling in South America.我叔叔在南美洲旅行。

2. 辨析:
be angry with, be angry at
如: The teacher is angry with the students.教师对学生们感到生气。

He was angry at what she said.他对她所说的话大为恼火。

3. 辨析: be afraid to do sth ., be afraid of doing sth., be afraid for...
例:I am afraid to go near the dog.我害怕走近那条狗。

D on’t be afraid of making mistakes. 别害怕出措。

I’m afraid for your health. 我为你的安康担忧。

4. 辨析: else, other
例:What else do you want to eat? 你还想吃些什么?
Where are the other boys? 其他的男孩在哪里?。

八年级英语人教版上册_Unit7_易混淆单词和短语辨析

八年级英语人教版上册_Unit7_易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit7 易混淆单词和短语辨析
1.辨析:find, look for, find out
例:I find my book in the desk. 我发现我的书在课桌里。

I’ll find out who has broken the window. 我要查明谁打碎了玻璃。

2.辨析:forget to do sth., forget doing sth.
例:Don’t forget to close the door..不要忘记关门。

(门还没有关)
I forgot closing the door.我忘记已经关上门了。

(门已经关了)
3.辨析:yet, already, still
如:I’ve already finished the work. 我已经做完了那项工作。

Have you read the book yet? 你已经读完这本书了吗?
I still teach in the school.我还在这所学校教书。

4.辨析:during, in, for
如:The new school year will begin in September.新学年将于9月份开始。

His Chinese teacher will give him some homework to do during the holiday.他的语文老师将会给他布置假期作业。

I have been to Beijing three times during the three years. 在这三年期间,我去过北京三次。

Tom has been in Beijing for three years.汤姆在北京已经三年了。

人教版八年级易错单词

人教版八年级易错单词

人教版八年级的易错单词有很多,以下是一些常见的例子:1.形似词:这类词拼写相似,但意思不同,很容易混淆。

例如,“form”和“from”,“write”和“right”,“your”和“you”等。

2.音似词:这类词发音相似,可能拼写也相似,容易产生误听或误读。

例如,“feel”和“fill”,“buy”和“bye”,“here”和“hear”等。

3.一词多义:有些单词在不同的语境中有不同的意思,可能造成理解上的困扰。

例如,“run”可以表示“跑、运行、管理”等,“set”可以表示“设置、摆设、放置”等。

4.动词短语:一些常见的动词短语可能因为习惯或语境的原因容易用错。

例如,“look for”和“find out”,“put up”和“post up”,“go to bed”和“fall asleep”等。

5.时态和语态:时态和语态的变化可能让一些单词的拼写发生变化,如“am/is/are”,“was/were”,“have/has”,“did/do/does”等。

6.词组搭配:有些单词在与其他词组合时可能有特定的含义或用法,需要特别注意。

例如,“in front of”和“in the front of”,“go to school”和“attend school”,“spend time”和“waste time”等。

7.常用习语:习语或俚语中常用的一些单词可能在一般用法中不太常见,如“catch up”,“let off”,“make out”等。

为了更好地掌握这些易错单词,建议学生们在平时的学习中多积累、多总结,并经常复习和巩固所学的知识。

同时,使用适当的参考资料或在线工具进行辅助学习和自我检查也是很重要的。

人教七八年级易混淆词组辨析

人教七八年级易混淆词组辨析

七八年级英语易混词组辨析一、look after照料;照顾look at看look for寻找;寻求look forward to盼望;期待look out找出小心look through快速查看;浏览look up(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查询;抬头看look over 检查原谅从……上面看二、cut down砍倒cut off切除cut out删除;删去cut up切碎三、run after追逐;追赶run away跑开run out (of)用尽;耗尽四、turn down拒绝;调低(音量)turn up调高(音量等)turn... into变成turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开turn off关掉turn left/right向左/右转五、take after(外貌或行为)像take care of照顾;处理take down拆除;往下拽;记录take in吸入;吞入(体内)take off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞take action 采取行动= do something to do take a message 捎个口信传话take a shower 洗淋浴take a walk 散步take breaks / take a break 休息take one’s temperature 量体温take out the rubbish/trash/litter 倒垃圾take risks/ a risk 冒险六、get dressed穿上衣服get into陷入;参与get lost迷路get off下车get on 上车get on 上车get on /along with和睦相处;关系良好get up起床;站起get a surprise 吃惊get mad 气愤,大动肝火get married 结婚get out of 从……中出来,离开get popular 受欢迎七、be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事used to do过去常常做某事八、give away赠送;捐赠give out分发;散发=hand outgive up放弃give … a lift = pick sb up 捎……一程give sb a hug 拥抱某人九、call (sb.) back(给某人)回电话call up打电话给(某人);征召十、come true实现;成为现实make one’s dream come true =achieve one’s dreamcome up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)come from 来自十一、bring back恢复;使想起;归还bring out使显现;使表现出bring good luck to 给……带来好运十二、fall asleep进入梦乡;睡着fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌fall in love爱上;喜欢上fall over绊倒十三、go along (the street)沿着(这条街)走go off(闹钟)发出响声go out外出(娱乐)go straight 直走go online 上网go to the movies 看电影十四、make sure确保;查明make up编造(故事、谎言等)make a choice /choices 做出选择make a difference 影响有作用make a mess 弄得一团糟make an effort 作出努力make friends with sb 和某人交朋友make one’s bed 铺床make one’s own decision 自己做决定make soup 做汤十五、put off推迟put up搭起;举起张贴put sth. to good use好好利用某物put away 收好,放好put down 写下记下十六、set out出发;启程set up建起;建立十七、have a cold/ stomachache/fever 感冒/胃疼/发烧/have a conversation with…和……交谈have a look 看一看have a point 有道理have… in common 有相同特征have to do with 与……有关十八、keep… away from 避免接近,远离Keep / stop/ prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事十九、feel free to do 随便做某事feel like doing sth 愿意喜欢做某事feel like 给……感觉,感受到二十、play a part in 参与某事play a role 发挥作用,有影响play chess 下棋play volleyball 打排球play the piano 弹钢琴二十一、call up打电话给(某人);征召cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来clean up打扫(或清除)干净cut up切碎dress up装扮;乔装打扮end up最终成为;最后处于fix up修理;装饰give up放弃grow up长大;成熟hurry up赶快;急忙look up查找make up编造(故事、谎言等)pick up捡起;接电话put up搭起;举起stay up熬夜wake up醒;叫醒二十二、blow out吹灭bring out使显现;使表现出check out察看;观察clear out清理;丢掉find out查明;弄清give out分发;散发go out外出(娱乐)hand out分发hang out闲逛;常去某处lay out摆开;布置run out (of)用尽;耗尽sell out卖光set out出发;启程work out成功地发展;解决eat out 出去吃饭try out 参加选拔试用watch out 当心小心=look out二十三、let... down使失望lie down躺下write down写下;记录下up and down 上上下下take down 拆除记录二十四、agree with同意;赞成、disagree with 反对compare... with比较;对比connect... with把……和……连接或联系起来deal with应付;处理part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)along with 连同,除……以外help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物二十五、care bout 关心在意care for 照顾喜欢take care of = look after 照顾二十六、think about 思考思索think of 认为二十七、ask for 请求care for 照顾喜欢pay for 付费prepare for 为……做准备thank sb for …为……而感谢二十八、hear from 接到某人的信、电话prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事protect sb from doing sth 保护某人不受伤害keep sb away from 使某人远离,避免接近二十九、belong to 属于listen to 听……pay attention to 注意关注talk to 跟……说三十、as for 至于,关于at least 至少at last 最后at good prices 以非常合理的价钱三十二、in a row 连续几次in fact 实际上in half 分成两半in line with 与……成一排in one’s opinion 依……看in order to 目的是为了in person 亲自in public 公开的in silence 沉默无声的in that case 既然那样in the end 最后in the face of 面对三十三、according to 依据to be honest 说实在的to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的,出乎意料的。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit6 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版英语八年级下册Unit6 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit6 易混淆单词和短语辨析1. 辨析:search, find, look for, find out例:I volunteered to search for the missing child. 我自愿去寻找那个失踪的孩子。

I find my book in the desk. 我发现我的书在课桌里。

I’ll find out who has broken the window. 我要查明谁打碎了玻璃。

I am looking for my missing gloves. 我正在找我的丧失的手套。

考题链接Don’t give up ____ work. You will get a job that suits you.A. look forB. searching forC. searchingD. looking out of【答案】B【解析】句意为:不要放弃找工作。

总有一天你会找到适合你的工作。

look for 是“寻找〞的普通用法,search for 是“寻找〞的正式说法,指找工作、人等。

search 指“搜查〞,look out of 向外看。

give up 后接名词、代词、动名词,应选择B 。

2. 辨析:be able to, can,例:Can you come tomorrow? 明天你能来吗?I’m able to do the work all by myself.我能够独立做这项工作。

◆考题链接If you work hard, you will ____ go to college.A. couldB. ableC. canD. be able to【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词的用法。

句意为“如果你努力学习,你就能上大学〞。

will是构成将来时的助动词,其后应该用动词的原形,be able to可用于各种时态。

应选D。

3. 辨析:be made of, be made from, be made in例:The machine is made in China.这个机器是由中国制造的。

人教版8年级上英语各单元易混淆词汇及短语辨析

人教版8年级上英语各单元易混淆词汇及短语辨析

Unit1 易混淆词汇及短语辨析1、anyone,any oneanyone 只能指人,后面不接 of 短语。

any one 既可指人,也可指物,表示“(某些人或物中的) 任何一个”,后面可接 of 短语。

例: Anyone in our town knows him. 坑我们镇上任何一个人都认识他。

You can read any one of the books here. 你可以读这里的任何一本书。

2、something,anything,nothingsomething 复合不定代词,意为“某事;某物”,常用于肯定句中。

其用于疑问句中时,表示希望得到对方的肯定回答。

例: I know something about her. 我知道一点儿关于她的事。

anything 复合不定代词,一般用于疑问句或否定句中,其不同如下:疑问句中指“某事物”。

否定句中指“任何事物都(没有) ”。

肯定句中指“任何事物;无论任何事”。

nothing 复合不定代词,意为“没有什么;没有一件东西”,其作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

例: There is nothing new in today’s newspaper. 今天的报纸上没有什么新鲜事。

3、everyone,every oneeveryone 复合不定代词,意为“每人;人人;所有人”,相当于everybody,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

every one 是两个词,既可指人,也可指物,后面可跟介词 of。

例:Everyone in our class likes Mr. Liu. 我们班的每个人都喜欢刘老师。

Everyone is here, and every one of us has a chance to speak at the meeting. 大家都到了,我们每个人都有机会在会上发言。

4、problem, questionproblem 指需要研究、解决的问题或难题,常与动词 solve 连用。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit10 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版英语八年级下册Unit10 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit10 易混淆单词和短语辨析1.辨析:how long, how often, how far例:—How long have you been away from your hometown? 你离开家乡多久了?—For about five years.大约五年了。

—How often do you visit your mother? 你多长时间看你妈妈一次?—Once a week.一周一次。

—How far is it from here to your school? 从这到你学校多远?—Three kilometers.三千米。

2.辨析:not... anymore, not...any longer如:The baby no more cried.=The baby did not cry anymore.这个婴儿不再哭了。

She is no longer young.= She is not young any longer.她不再年轻。

3.辨析:among, between例:He is sitting among the classmates.他坐在同学们中间。

There’s a small river between the two villages.这两个村庄之间有一条小河。

〔两者之间〕When we talk about the universe, we mean the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, and the space between them.我们谈论宇宙的时候,我们指的是地球、太阳、月亮和星星,以及它们之间的空间。

〔两两之间〕4.辨析:do with, deal with如:I don’t know what to do with these letters. 我不知道如何处理这些信件。

He taught me how to deal with pressure. 他告诉我怎么样应付压力。

人教版八年级上册期末备考:易混词辨析

人教版八年级上册期末备考:易混词辨析

教学过程一、复习预习1.名词,通常考查两种变形:单复数,所有格。

2.动词,通常考查两种变形: 时态,非谓。

第一种包括:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时。

第二种包括:to do,doing。

3.形副词,通常考查两种变形:形副转换,等级比较。

4.数词,通常考查一种变形:序数词。

5.代词,人称代词,通常考查:主格,宾格。

物主代词,通常考查:形代,名代。

不定代词,通常考查:数。

复合不定代词,通常考查:数,位置。

二、知识讲解课程引入:词汇意思是学英语的重中之重;词汇辨析分为:同义词辨析和异义词辨析。

同义词辨析,我们要辨析同一个意思时用法的差别;异义词辨析,我们要根据语境体会该用哪个意思。

考点/易错点1同义词辨析:花费spend pay take cost选花费,看搭档:sb spend time/money (in) doing /on sth /with sbsb pay money for sthIt takes sb time to do sthsth cost sb money如:I spent 5 dollars on the book.=I paid 5 dollars for the book.=It took me 5 dollars to buy the book.=The book cost me 5 dollars.考点/易错点2异义词辨析:体会语境few a few little a littlefew / a few +可数名词复数little/ a little+不可数名词few/little表否定 a few/ a little表肯定如:I can’t understand the article, though there are ________ new words in it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】A考点/易错点3同义词辨析:other与elseelse, other都可以表示“别的”。

人教版英语八年级上册Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析

人教版英语八年级上册Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析

Unit8 易混淆单词和短语辨析1.辨析:how much, how many如:How much is the cup? 这个杯子多少钱?How much milk do you drink every morning?你每天早晨喝多少牛奶?How many students are there in your class?你们班有多少个学生?2.辨析:add ... to...,add to, add up, add up to如:The soup is too salty. Please add some hot water (to the soup).这汤太咸了。

请(往汤里)加一些热水。

Your coming added to our pleasure.你的到来增加了我们的快乐。

Add up these figures, please.请把这些数字加起来。

The bills add up to exactly 100 dollars.这些账单加起来正好100美元。

3.辨析:finally, at last, in the end如:Finally they finished the work.最后他们完成了这项工作。

She has come at last.她总算来了。

We found his house in the end.我们终于找到了他的家。

4.辨析:turn on, open如:Please turn on the TV. I want to see the news.请翻开电视。

我想看新闻。

He can’t wait to open the box.他等不及要翻开这个盒子。

She’s not asleep and her eyes are open. 她没睡着,她的眼睛是睁着的。

期末复习易混词汇辨析 人教版英语八年级上册

期末复习易混词汇辨析 人教版英语八年级上册
4.because of,because
词汇
含义
用法
例句
because of
“因为”,为介词短语
后接名词、代词、动名词,或者是相当于名词的短语
He didn't go to school because of his illness
because
“因为”,为连词
引导原因状语从句
He did very well on the mid-term exam because he studied hard for it.
How often do you go to the movies?
how long
询问时间时,表示“多长时间”,回答通常用“for+一段时间“或“since+时间点”;还可用来询问物体的长度
-How long does it take to get to Beijing from Shanghai?
across
意为“穿过,横过,跨过”,强调从表面横跨而过,其动作是在某一物体的表面进行的。
When you go across the road, you must be careful.
8.be good for, be good at, be good with, be good to
词汇
含义
例句
be good for
意为“对……有益”
Eating vegetables is good for us.
be good at
意为“擅长”,接名词、代词或者动名词
John and his brother are good at playing ball games.
be good with
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易混词语填空专练1. a/an/theA. There's "u" and _____ "s" in _____ word "us".B. There is _____ young man and _____ old manin the photo. ______ old man is _____young man's father.2. one/onesA. I don't like this skirt. Show me that _____.B. The new skirts are mine. The old _____ are yours.3. by/with/in/useA. Jay can sing the song _____ either Chinese or English. How great!B. I won't believe it until I see it _____ my own eyes.C. We usually ______ a ruler to draw a straight line.D. Miss Zhao goes to work ______ bike.4. put on/wear/in/dressA. The twins don't always _____ the same clothes,B. The woman _____ a red hat is our new English leacher.C. It's very cold today. Please _____ more clothes when you go out.D. Mother is ______ my baby sister now.5. a lot/a lot of/many/muchA. I like eating oranges _____, so there are always oranges at my home.B. There are so ______ people that I cannot count them.C. _____ people think living in China is _____better than living in Japan.D. I've learned _____ from him.6. look for/find/find outA. Please try to _____ who stole the computer.B. Please help me _____ my mobile phone, I can't _____ it.7. look/read/see/watchA. _____ at the picture! What can you ______ in it?B. I'll _____ a book instead of _____ TV tonight.8. and/or/withA. "There is no air _____ no water on themoon."means "There is no air _____water on the moon."B. "The boy _____ his parents go to Hong Kongevery year." means "The boy _____ hisparents goes to Hong Kong every year."9. also/tooA. I was at her birlhday party, and he was _____ there.B. Andy Law is a famous actor. He's a good singer,10. take/bring/carry/getA. The woman was _____ a big bag. Let's help her.B. Next lime when you come, _____ me the book,please.C. Who's _____ away today's newspaper?. I haven't read it yet.D. Go and _____ me some water, rm thirsty.11. each/everyA. "_____ of them speaks a foreign language."means _____ one of them speaks a foreignlanguage."B. There are some big shops on _____ side of the street.12. problem/questionA. What is the biggest _____ in the world? Can you answer this _____ ?B. The _____ is that he's always asking me such foolish _____.13. learn/studyA. He _____ hard and at last _____ the language.B. The children are _____ the maths problem now.C. We _____ in the same school, so we often_____ from each other and help each other.D. We _____ English in the morning and _____to play football in the afternoon.14. in/on/atA. There are many good apples _____ the tree.B. He gets up _____ six _____the morning andgoes to bed _____ ten ______ night_____ weekdays.C. Does he have lunch _____ home _____ ?D. The man _____ duty is reading a book _____ medicine _____the desk.E. In the twins' bedroom, the windows _____the wall are very big, the pictures _____the wall are not very new.15. sometime/sometimes/some time/some timesA. Please read the text _____ until you can recite it.B. I will go shopping _____ tomorrow.C. He waited for _____ then left.D. They _____ play football after school.16. have/has/there is/there areA. In Class One _____ 25 boys and 25 girls.B. In Classroom One _____ a map of China.C. Does your brother _____ a map of China?D. _____ your brother got a map of China?17. right/all right/that's right/that's all/that's all rightA. ----- Thanks a lot for your help.----- ______.B. ----- Are you a student?----- Yes.______.C. ----- Let's go shopping.----- ______.D. Could you tell me whether it is _____ or wrong?E. I want to buy a cup of tea, a piece of bread and an apple. _____.18. how many/much/long/old/oftenA. ----_____ does it take by plane? ---It takes about eleven hours.B. ----_____ is your father? ---- He is fifty.C. ----_____ is the fish? ----It's ten yuana kilo.D. -----_____ do you wriie Io your father?.----- Once a month.E. -----_____ students are there in your class?----- Forty-five.19. look up/look at/look after/look like/look the sameA. Please _____ Lucy and Lily because they are new here.B. Please _____ Lucy and Lily! Can you find any differences between them?C. Lucy and Lily are twin sisters. They _____ each other very much.D. Lucy and Lily _____.E. Please ______ the new words in your dictionary.20. what/which/who/whose/where/howA. ---- ______ do you like China? ---- Very much.B. ---- ______ do you like about China? ----The food and the people.C. ---- ______ is Mr. Green? ~Heis an English teacherD. ---- ______ is Mr. Green? ---He is Jim's father.E. ---- ______ falher is Mr. Green? --Jim's.F. ---- ______ man is Mr. Green? ----The man on a black bike.G. ---- ______ is Mr. Green from? --He's from America.H. ---- _____ is Mr. Green like? --He is tall and thin.21. class/lessonA. He listens to the teacher carefully in _____.B. There are four _____ in each unit of the English textbook.22. in time/on timeA. You must give back the book to me _____.B. You're just _____ for the last bus.23. for short/short forA. TV is ________ television,B. They callme Tom _______ .24. may be/maybeA. Tom, ______ you are right.B. The mon over there ______ Li Lei's English teacher.25. begin/startA. When can we _____ off for Beiiing?B. He didn't know how to _____.26. other/another/the other/others/the otherA. Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me _____ pair?.B. There are six people in the room. Three aregirls, _____ three are boys.C. He is always helping _____.D. There are many books in the box. Ten of them are mine, _____are my sisler's,E. Mr Liu and Miss Sun and four ______ teachers are teaching this class. 27. must/have toA. We _____ follow our Party to go.B. He _____ get up earlier because his mother asks him _____to cook breakfast. 28. be good/be good to/be good atA. My parents ______ me.B. He ______ English.C. Chocolate ______ your health, do you agree? 29. road/way/streetA. Can you tell me the ______ to your school?B. I met him in the ______.C. They drove along the country ______. 30. in front/in front of/in(at) the frontA. Ricky stood _____ lhe stage and began to sing.B. He sits _____ and I sit not far behind him.C. A tree stands ______ the house. 31. hope/wish A. I _____ you to win the competition. B. I _____ you can win the competition. C. We have no _____ to finish the work in time. What shall we do?D. Best _____ to all of you in the coming year! 32. ago/beforeA. Everyone should come back _____ five o'clock.No one should be late.B. "He came back two days ____." means "He came back the day ____ yesterday." 33. by the way/on the way in the wayA. The chair is _____. Please move it away.B. _____, have you got a computer at home?C. Roy happened to meet his father ______ to school. 34. match/game/sportA. The Chinese basketball team had a _____with the American basketball team in the last Olympic _____.B. I often do _____ or play with my classmates after school.C. There will be a _____ meeting next week. 35. go on/go on doing/go on to doA. After they had read the text, the students _____the exercises.B. They _____ the farm work in the field though it was raining hard.C. I hope everything _____ well.36. at the end/in the end/by the end/to the endA. Go down this road _____ and you'll find the police station on your left.B. Which building is _____ of the road? Is it a supermarket or a hospital?C. Tim laughed _____ because he won the game,D. How many English words had you learnt _____ of last term? 37. what/how A. "_____ a good film!" means _____ good thefilm is!" B. "_____ beautiful music!" means " _____ beautiful the music is!"C. "_____ is the weather?" means " _____ is the weather like?" 38. in/to/onA. Japan is _____ the east of China and Taiwan is _____ the southeast of China.B. Henan is _____ the north of Hubei. 39. just now/right nowA. I must go to my officeB. I made a telephone call to my friend ______. 40. how often/how soon/how long/what time A. ----- _____ will he be beck? ----- In a week.B. ----- _____ does he come back? ---- Once a week.C. ----- _____ were you in Beijing last year?. ----- For a week.D. ----- _____ did you go to bed last night? ----- At eleven. 41. few/little/a few/a littleA. There's _____ time left. We'll be late if we don't hurry.B. We still have _____ apples at home. We.needn't buy any now.C. There're _____ apples at home. You'd better go and buy some.D. I still have _____ money on me, so I can buy apples with it. 42. neither/either/none A. _____ of them is here. All of them have gone to Shanghai. B. _____ of his parents is a doctor. They are teachers. C. _____ Damao or Xiaomao will go there for the dinner. One of them should stay at home. D. He speaks _____ English nor Japanese. He speaks Chinese. 43. both/all/whole A. _____ the books are here. You may choose any of them! B. _____ of the twins like spending _____ their money on books. C. What bad weather! It has snowed for five days. D. "The workers worked the _____ day." means. "The workers worked _____ day." 44. cross/across/through/over/pass/pastA. The car _____ by with a thick smoke behind iust now.B. The boss walked _____ me without saying a wore at half _____ one. I don't know why.C. The sunlight is shining in _____ the window.D. " Go _____ the bridge." means " _____ the bridge."E. They climbed _____ the tall wall, didn't they? 45. arrive/get/reachA. Please tell me when you'll _____in Taiyuan. I'll meet you at the airport.B. Can you tell me how to _____ to the nearest police station?C. Please call me when you _____ Shanghai.D. The passengers were worried because the train didn't _____ on time. 46. noise/sound/voiceA. Our physics teacher told us light travels faster than _____.B. "You have a beautiful _____," the man said to her in a sweet _____.C. We shouldn't make any _____ in the reading room. 47. so/norA. ---- They have supper at six every day. ----- _____ do we.B. ---- They don't use animals to do farm work now. ---- _____do we. 48. be asleep/fall asleep/go to sleep/go to bedA. I usually _____ at half past nine every evening.B. The young man lay on the _____ soon.C. The baby _____ Please don't talk. 49. pardon/sorry/excuse me A. ______, I am late. B. ______? I didn't hear what you said,C. ______, could you tell me the way to the station?D. 1 beg your ______, Sir, for coming here late. 50. spend/take/pay/costA. "It ______ me an hour to read English everyday." means" I _____an hour readingEnglish every day." B. The T-shirt ______ me eighty yuan. means " I ______ eighty yuan on the T-shirt. "C. "She ______ 100 dollars for the ticket." means" She ______ 100 dollars on the ticket." D. I am going to ______ my summer holiday in my hometown. 51. interest/interested/interestingA. Are you ______ in the ______ storybook?B. He says he has no ______ in visiting theplaces of ______. I don't know why. 52. sleepy/sleep/asleep A. I didn't get to ______ until late last night.B. I felt very ______ because I didn't ______ well last night.C. He fell _____ during the meeting.53. as/like A. Football is not so popular ______ ping-pongin Chino, B. If you do _____ I told you, you'll make fewer mistakes.C. You should do it ______ this,D. The girl looks ______ her mother.54. fall/dropA. Unluckily. the runner ______ his stick on the ground.B. I heard Tony ______ down from the tree and hurt his leg.55. miss/loseA. She ______ her wallet on her way to the supermarket.B. They were very sad because they ______ an important football game.C. We all ______ you very much. How soon will you be back7D. You say you have ______ the letter: when did you ______ it?56. much too/too much/too manyA. Mr. Green eats _______ rich food, so he is ______ fat.B. I have ______ books to read and______homework to do today.C. Watching TV ______ is bad for your health.57. be famous for/be famous asA. Yao Ming ______ a basketball player,B. China _______ its food in the world.58. look over/look up/look for/find/find outA. The old man _____ his money everywhere, but he couldn't ______ it.B. If you've ______ who broke the window, please tell me.C. If you don't know the new words, please______ them ______ in a dictionary,D. After the doctor ______ the patient verycarefully, he said there was nothingserious.59. used to/be used to/wouldA. Granny ______ living in city now.B. He said he ______ come tomorrow.C. I ______ live with my grandparents, but nowI have my own home.60. search/search for/findA. The police ______ their missing childrenhere and there, but they didn't ______ him.B. The policeman ______ the thief to see if he stole the money.61. none/no oneA. ______ of the workers went to see the film last night.B. ---- How many workers went to see the film last night?---- ______.C. ---- Who went to see the film last night? ---- ______.62. have been to/have been in/have gone toA. They ______ Beijing for five years,B. They ______ Beijing three times.C. ---- Where're they? ---- They ______ Beijing.63. so/suchA. It is ______ a heavy box that he can't carry it.B. The box is ______ heavy that he can't carry, it.C. I had _____ much work to do that I slept very late last night.64. join/take part inA. The children ______ the English Evening and had a good time.B. When did your father ______ the Party, do you know?65. except/besidesA. Millie is good at sports ______ football, healso does well in playing basketball.B. We all passed the exam ______ Li Ming. How unlucky he is!66. die/dead/dying/deathA. "His father ______ two years ago." means "His father has been _____for two years."B. Mary is always sad when she thinks of her little cat's ______.C. The doctors are trying to save the ______ man.67. as/for/since/becauseA. ______ everyone is here. let's start the meeting.B. ---- Why didn't he come to school? ----______ he was ill.C. There must be nobody in the classroom,_______ the light is off.D. ______ I am young, I often give my seat to old ones on buses.68. still/already/yetA. He is over seventy. But he is ______ working on the farm.B. He has not come ______.C. They have ______ finished doing the homework.69. be able to/canA. Mum said "Huahua, you _____ watch TVafter you finish doing your homework."B. They may _____ win the competition, for they have practised for along time.C. Jim _____ not be in the office now, for he left an hour ago.70. own/have/there beA. I _____ a new computer. My uncle boughtit for me as a birthday present yesterday.B. You should do it with your _____ hands.C. ____ a CD player on the desk. Whose is it?71. as well/too/also/eitherA. Mr. Green can _____ speak Chinese well.B. I haven't heard from him. She hasn't heard from him, ______.C. I have been to Beijing twice, _____.D. People in Korea celebrate the Spring Festival _____.72. give up/give inA. You can't _____ English, because it's very important.B. Finally I _____ and accepted the job.73. turn on/rum off/turn up/turn downA. Please _____ the radio. I can't hear the news clearly.B. Please _____ the radio. It’s too noisy.C. Please _____ the light. It's too dark here and I can't see anything.D. Please _____ the light when you leave here.74. try out/try onA. Please _____ the new shoes. I don't know if they fit you.B. The boy is clever and he likes _____ new ideas.75. hear of/hear from/hear aboutA. We haven't ______ him since last Christmas.B. I don't know the writer, but I have ______ him.C. I have never _____ such a funny story before.76. hand in/in handA. I have 1,000 yuan ______. But that's not enough.B. You should _____ your exam papers on time.77. send up/send away/send forA. The police were ______ when the accident happened.B. The boss ______ the worker because he was too lazy.C. Our country ______ another man-made satellite last year.78. thanks for/thanks toA. ____ the police, the parents found their lost child soon.B. ____ helping me with my English.79. steal/robA. The thief ______ the mobile phone from me.B. The man ______ me of my mobile phone. me.80. that/which/whoA. This is the best film _____ has been shown this year.B. You can take any seat _____ is free.C. Is there anything ______ I can do for you?D. Those ______ know the answer, put up your hands.E. The teacher, ______ comes from England, speaks English.81. lonely/aloneA. The old man lives _____ in a _______ house, but he doesn’t feel _____.B. When the baby woke up he found himself______.C. This reading room is for teachers ______.82. amazing/amazedA. She was _____ at the ______ wonder at that time.B. The ______ news _____ me very much.83. at all/in all/of all/after allA. In the basket, there are 21 apples______ .B. ______, he is only a child of ten years old.C. I am not pleased with what you did ______.D. ______ the basketball players in China, Yao Ming is the best.84. long before/before longA. I hope to see you ______.B She said that she had known your name______.85. whether/ifA. I don't know ______ he will come heretomorrow. ______ he comes, I will letyou know.B. I can not decide ______ to go or stay.C. ______ you like it or not, you wil1 have todo it.86. think about/think of/think overA. The problem is so difficult that they have to ____ a mew way to solve it.B. Please _____ how to take the first step.C. I often _____ my old friends when I am in this new school.D. Could you tell me what you ______ this new book?E. ______ it ______, and you will come up withan idea.87. prefer/like/love/enjoyA. "Which do you _____ , dancing or singing?" means"Which do you ______ better,dancing or singing?"B. Do you always ______ yourself in the newschool?C. We all ______ our motherland, China.D. I ______ swimming to running.88. leave/forgetA. Don't ______ to turn off the lights when youleave the classroom.B. She ______ her purse on the bus on her wayto work.C. I'll never ______ visiting the Great Wall.D. Don't _____ the stove on when you go out.89. tall/high/highlyA. Yao Ming is 2.26 meters ______.B. The price of the sweater is so _____ that the____ boy can't afford it.C. The villagers speak ______ of their work.90. for example/such asA. Paper can be made into many things, ______ newspapers and books.B. Noise, ______, is a kind of pollution.91. farther/furtherA. I live ______ from school than Li Qing does.B. The problem will be ______ discussed tomorrow.C. I could walk no ______.92. earth/ground/field/landA. It's raining heavily, but the farmers are still working in the _____.B. Look! The boy is playing with ______.C. The box fell to the ______ and broke open.D. The elephant is the biggest animal on ______, right?93. lie/layA. Little Mary _____ on the grass and thought how many eggs her hen couldB. I’m tired. I’11 go and ______ down for a while.94. make sure/be sureA. I _____ you will like my story.B. ______ all the windows are closed when youleave.95. work at/work on/work outA. The boy was so clever that only he ______thedifficult math problem in class.B. He is ______ a new subject.C. The manager told him to take a rest, but he stillstayed in his office and kept ______.96. be good at/be good for/be good toA. Vegetables ______ your health and you should eat more.B. My classmates ______ me. We are good friends.C. Beckham ______ playing football.。

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