历年六级真题完形填空短语汇总解读
大学英语六级完形填空 答案解析 前五篇
大学英语六级完型填空There is probably no sphere of human 【B1】in which our values and lifestyles are reflected more 【B2】than they are in the clothes that we choose to wear. The dress of an individual is a kind of "sign language" that 【B3】a complex set of information and i s usually the 【B4】on which immediate impressions are formed 【B5】. a concern for clothes was 【B6】a feminine preoccupation, while men took pride 【B7】the fact 【B8】they were completely lacking in clothes consciousness.This type of American culture is gradually changing as man's dress 【B9】greater va riety and color. Even 【B10】1995, a research in Michigan revealed that men 【B11】h igh importance to the value of clothing in daily life. White collar workers in particular vi ewed dress as a 【B12】capable of manipulation, that could be used to impress or 【B1 3】others, especially in the work situation. The white-collar worker was described as 【B 14】concerned about the impression his clothing made on his 【B15】. Although blue-c ollar workers were less 【B16】that they might be judged on the basis of their clothing, they recognized that any difference fro the 【B17】pattern of dress would draw ridicule f rom fellow workers.Since that time, of course, the 【B18】have changed: the typical office worker may now be 【B19】blue shirt, and the laborer a white shirt; but the importance of dress has not 【B20】.1.A actB actionC actingD activity答案:D语义干扰题。
英语六级完形填空常考固定搭配
六级完形填空常考固定搭配1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动，作用于；12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计，合计14 add…to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持，奉行；16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意；17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替；22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不；26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请，适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果，由于33 as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于，就…方面说37 as if好像，仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像，仿佛40 as to 至于，关于；41 as well也，一样42 as yet迄今，到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate …with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次，一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;150 at any moment即使，随时。
英语六级完型填空真题解析及训练指导
英语六级完型填空真题解析及训练指导英语六级完型填空真题解析及训练指导完型填空是英语六级考试中的重要题型之一，也是考生们相对容易出错的题型。
本文将为大家分析一道典型的完型填空真题，并提供一些训练指导，帮助大家提高在这一题型上的得分。
题目：It was my brother’s decision to join the army that helped me to realize how important it is to do what you love. He had always been interested in military history and was 1_______ with joining the army. Our parents,2_______, were not thrilled with the idea. They wanted him to go to college and get a “real” job. But he was determined to pursue his passion.During his time in the army, my brother faced numerous challenges and 3_______. He was deployed to several dangerous areas around the world, and we would often go months without hearing from him. Despite the difficulties, he never once complained or showed signs of regret. I could tell that he truly loved what he was doing.Seeing my brother’s dedication and passion for his work inspired me to evaluate my own career choices. Up until that point, I had been following a path that was expected of me, rather than pursuing my own 4_______. I was stuck in a job that I had no real interest in, and I realized that I needed to make a change.I decided to follow my passion for photography and enrolled in a photography course. From the moment I held a camera in my hands, I knewI had made the right decision. I fell in love with capturing moments and telling stories through my photos. Despite the challenges and uncertainties that came with pursuing a career in photography, I never once regretted my choice.Through my own experience and observin g my brother’s journey, I have come to understand the importance of doing what you love. Life is too short to spend it doing something you hate or feel indifferent towards. When you are passionate about what you do, you are willing to put in the hard work and effort. Success becomes not just a goal, but a byproduct of your passion.In conclusion, my brother’s decision to join the army and my own journey in pursuing photography have taught me the importance of following your passion. Both of us have faced challenges and uncertainties, but through it all, our love for what we do has kept us going. I encourage everyone to take a step back and evaluate their own career choices. If you are not passionate about what you are currently doing, consider making a change. Life is too short to settle for anything less than what you love.训练指导：1. 理解上下文：在做完型填空题时，理解上下文非常重要。
英语六级完型填空真题解析
英语六级完型填空真题解析英语六级完型填空真题解析完型填空是英语六级考试中的一项重要题型，考察考生的阅读理解能力和词汇语法运用能力。
本文将对英语六级完型填空真题进行解析，帮助考生更好地应对这一题型。
真题一：When we hear the term "peer pressure," we usually 1 a negative connotation(含义). But according to a groundbreaking study “StickK Report”, people are actually more likely to 2 positive pressure from their friends.According to the report, which analyzed the data of more than 3,500 StickK users, 71% of 3 who actively registered their commitment(承诺) found 4 from their friends helpful. The 5 show that people are more responsive to 6 from their friends, especially in terms of money.The study also found that 7 people registered their commitment on StickK, they were 8 likely to reach their goals. For example, among those who pledged(许诺) a certain amount of money to donate to charity if they failed to achieve their goals, 58% 9 actually donated after failing.So why are people more likely to 10 to their friends' positive pressure? The study suggests that social 11 plays an important role in motivating individuals. By publicly committing to a goal and seeing their friends'encouragements, individuals feel a 12 responsibility to follow through with their commitments.Additionally, the study found that even receiving encouraging messages from friends who did 13 make a commitment helped individuals stay on track. This further supports the idea that positive social pressure can be a powerful motivator.In conclusion, peer pressure is not always a negative thing. In fact, it can be a source of positive influence. By surrounding ourselves with supportive friends and publicly committing to our goals, we can increase our chances of success.真题一解析：1. A) expect2. C) receive3. D) 3,5004. B) encouragement5. A) results6. D) pressure7. C) when8. B) more9. A) actually10. A) respond11. C) pressure12. D) greater13. B) not本文讨论了一个有关peer pressure的研究报告，通过对数据的分析，得出了人们更容易接受朋友的正向压力。
英语六级完形填空及解析
41. It was ________ that the restaur ant discrim inated against black custome rs.A) addicte d41. B 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. DB) alleged(无充分证据而)断言,宣称[+(that)] 2. (作为理由、借口或论据等)提C) assault edD) ascribe d42. The medicin e ________ his pain but did not cure his illness.A) activat edB) allevia tedC) mediate dD) deterio rated恶化;质量(或价值)下降;退化;堕落43. He is the only personwho can ________ in this case, because the other witness es were killedmysteri ously.A) testify做证2.证明，证实；作证3.见证，证实4.作证证明；表明说明B) chargeC) accuse指控,控告[(+of)] 2. 指责,把...归咎(于)[O]D) rectify矫正;改正2. 【电】整(流)44. Profess or Hawking is ________ asoneoftheworld’sgreates t livingphysici sts.A) dignifi ed有尊严的;庄严的;高贵的B) clarifi edC) acknowl edgedD) illustr ated (用图,实例等)说明,阐明[(+with)] 2. 插图于(书籍等),图解45. The financi al problem of this company is further ________ by the rise in interes t rates.A) increas edB) strengt henedC) reinfor cedD) aggrava ted46. We shall probabl y never be able to ________ the exact natureof these sub-atomicparticl es.A) assert. 断言,声称[+that] 2. 维护,坚持;主张拥有3. 显示;确立46. C 47. A 48.B 49. A 50. DB) impart分给;给予;传授2. 告知;透露C) ascerta in查明,确定,弄清[+(that)][+wh-]D) notify47. All the peoplein the stadium cheered up when they saw hundred s of colourf ul balloon s ________ slowlyinto the sky.A) ascendi ngB) elevati ngC) escalat ing使逐步上升(增强或扩大);使(战争)逐步升级2. 乘自动扶梯爬登D) lingeri ng拖延的;逗留不去的48. Many years had ________ beforethey returne d to their origina l urban areas.A) floatedB) elapsedC) skipped轻巧地)跳来跳去,蹦蹦跳跳2. 跳跃[(+over)];跳绳3. 略过;漏掉;换来..D) proceed ed49. What you say now is not ________ with what you said last week.A) consist ent始终如一的,前后一致的[(+in)] 2. 与...一致的;符合的[(+with)]B) persist entC) permane ntD) insiste nt50. Militar y ordersare ________ and cannotbe disobey ed.A) defecti veB) conserv ativeC) alterna tive两者(或若干)中择一的;非此即彼的2. 替代的;供选择的3. 不接受世俗准D) imperat ive必要的;紧急的;极重要的2. 命令式的;必须服从的;专横的51. Some educato rs try to put student s of familia r abiliti es into the same class because they believe this kind of ________ groupin g is advisab le.A) homogen eous .单一性的2.均质的3.同一种族（种类）的4.均匀的5.齐次的6.同类；同质7.同类的，相似的51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. DB) instant aneousC) spontan eousD) anonymo us52. Even sensibl e明智的me n do ________ thingssometim es.A) abrupt突然的;意外的2. (态度等)唐突的,鲁莽的3. 陡峭的,险峻的B) absurdC) acuteD) apt53. The commiss ion would find itself________ at every turn if its members couldn’treach an agreeme nt.A) collide d . 碰撞;相撞2. 冲突,抵触B) savaged野性的;凶猛的;残酷的;猛烈的2. 未开化的,野蛮的,原始的3. 粗鲁的,无...C) crumble d粉碎,弄碎2. 摧毁,破坏D) hampere d54. Grain product ion in the world is ________,but still million s go hungry.A) stagger ingB) shrinki ngC) soaringD) suspend ing中止，暂停，挂起2.推迟，暂停，悬挂3.吊,悬挂延缓4.吊销55. He develop ed a ________ attitud e after years of frustra tion in his career.A) sneakin g偷偷摸摸的,鬼鬼祟祟的2. 卑怯的,畏缩的B) disgust ed作呕[(+at)] 2. 厌恶,憎恶[(+at)]C) drastic激烈的,猛烈的2. 严厉的;极端的D) cynical愤世嫉俗的;怀疑人间有真诚善意的;悲观的[(+about)]56. They believe d that this was not the ________ of their campaig n for equalit y but merelythe beginni ng. 56. A 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. AA) climaxB) summit(山等)尖峰,峰顶[(+of)] 2. 【喻】顶峰,绝顶[the S][(+of)]C) pitch . 搭(帐篷);扎(营) 2. 把...定得,把...定在[O] 3. 【音】为...定音高57. Several guestswere waiting in the ________ for the front door to open.A) porch门廊;入口处2. 阳台,走廊B) vent出口;出路;漏孔2. 通风孔,排气孔3C) inlet进口,入口2. 水湾;小湾;小港3. 插入物;镶嵌物D) entry进入,入场;出赛,参加[(+into)] 2. 进入权3. 入口;门口58. As the mountai ns were covered with a ________ of cloud, we couldn’tseetheirtops.A) coatingB) filmC) veil面纱,面罩2. 帷幕;遮蔽物[(+of)] 3. 托词;幌子[the S][(+of)] 4. 修女D) shade59. We couldn’t reallyaffordto buy a house so we got it on hire purchas e and paid monthly ________.A) investm entsB) require mentsC) arrange mentsD) install ments分期付款;分期交付2. (分期连载的)部分;(分期出版的)分册60. The magicia n made us think he cut the girl into piecesbut it was merelyan ________.A) illusio nB) impress ionC) imageD) illumin ation照明,照亮2. 【物】照度3. 阐明,解释;启发4. 灯彩,灯饰61. A good educati on is an ________ you can fall back on for the rest of your life.A) asset财产,资产[P1] 2. (一项)财物,有价值的物品3. 宝贵的人材;有益的品质61. A62. D 63. D 64. C 65. DB) ethic伦理(学)的;道德的C) invento ry存货清单;存货盘存(报表);财产目录2. 清单上开列的货品;存货D) obligat ion道义上或法律上的)义务;责任[(+to)][+to-v] 2. 恩惠[(+to/toward)]62. Givinga gift can conveya wealthof meaning about your appreci ationof their ________ and the importa nce you place upon the relatio nship.A) solidar ity . 团结2. 团结一致B) priorit y (时间等方面的)在先,居前2. 优先,重点;优先权;先取权[(+over)] 3. 优先...C) superio rity优越,优势;上等;优等;上级[S1][(+to/over/in)]D) hospita lity63. The designe r has applied for a ________ for his new inventi on.A) tariff关税;税率;关税表2. 价目表;收费表3B) discoun tC) version .版本；说法2.译文3.倒转术4.翻译(本),叙述,说明D) patent64. The toy maker produce s a ________ copy of the space station, exact in every detail.A) minimalC) miniatu reD) minor65. An energytax would curb ordinar y air polluti on, limit oil imports and cut the budget________.A) disposi tion性格;性情2. 倾向;意向[+to-v] 3. 配置;排列;部署4. 处理;解决5B) discrep ancy不一致,不符,差异;不一致之处[(+between/in)]C) defect缺点,缺陷,不足之处D) deficit . 不足额;赤字66. They have decided to ________ physica l punishm ent in all local schools.A) put away66. C 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. BB) break away fromC) do away withD) pass away67. Astrona uts are ________ all kinds of tests beforethey are actuall y sent up in a spacecr aft.A) incline d toB) subject ed toC) prone toD) bound to. 一定会(做)68. Individ ual sportsare run by over 370 indepen dent governi ng bodieswhose functio ns usually include________ rules, holding events,selecti ng nationa l teams and promoti ng interna tional links.A) drawing on穿上;戴上2. 利用3. 临近B) drawing in . 吸引2. 变短3. 到达C) drawing up起草;制订2. 使靠近3. 停住D) drawing down69. Up until that time, his interes t had focused almost________ on fully masteri ng the skillsand techniq ues of his craft.A) restric tivelyB) radical ly 1. 根本地;彻底地;完全地2. 激进地;极端地C) inclusi velyD) exclusi vely70. All the ceremon ies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a uniqueAustral ian flavor, ________ of their multicu ltural communi ties.A) noticea ble显而易见的,显著的2. 值得注意的,重要的B) indicat ive . 指示的;表示的;象征的;暗示的[(+of)][+that] 2. 【语】陈述的C) conspic uous明显的,易看见的;显著的2. 引人注目的,出色的,著名的[(+for)] 3. 炫耀...D) implici t隐式2.暗示的，含蓄的3.含蓄的，内含的4.内隐的41. I have had my eyes testedand the reportsays that my ________ is perfect.A) outlook41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. DB) visionC) horizonD) perspec tive42. He was looking admirin gly赞美地,佩服地at the photogr aph publish ed by Collins in ________ with the Imperia l Museum.A) collect ionB) connect ionC) collabo ration合作;共同研究2. 勾结D) combina tion43. In those days, executi ves expecte d to spend most of their lives in the same firm and, unlessthey were dismiss ed for ________, to retireat the age of 65.A) integri ty正直;廉正;诚实2. 【书】完整,完全3. 完善;健全B) denialC) incompe tence无能力2. 无资格;不适当D) deducti on44. Othersviewedthe finding with ________, notingthat a cause-and-effectrelatio nshipbetween passive smoking and cancerremains to be shown.A) optimis mB) passion热情,激情[(+for)] 2. 恋情;情欲[(+for)] 3. 盛怒,忿怒4. 酷爱[(+C) caution小心,谨慎2. 警告,告诫3. 【口】令人发笑的人或物;发噱的D) deliber ation深思熟虑;研究2. 审议,商议3. 慎重;缓慢;从容45. The 1986 Challen ger space-shuttle________ was causedby unusual ly low tempera turesimmedia tely beforethe launch.A) expedit ion远征;探险;考察2. 远征队;探险队;考察队3. 迅速,敏捷B) controv ersyC) dismayD) disaste r46. When supplyexceeds demandfor any product, pricesare ________ to fall.A) timely46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. CB) simulta neous同时发生的,同时存在的;同步的,一齐的[Z][(+with)]C) subjectD) liable47. The music aroused an ________ feeling of homesic knessin him.A) intenti onalB) intermi ttent间歇的;时断时续的;周期性的C) intense . 1. 强烈的,剧烈的;极度的2. 热情的;热切的D) intrins ic48. I boughtan alarm clock with a(n) ________ dial, which can be seen clearly in the dark.A) superso nic超音波的2. 超音速的B) luminou s . 发光的;夜光的;光辉的2. 照亮了的3. 清楚的,明白易懂的4. 有见识的C) audible可听见的,听得见的D) amplifi ed49. The results are hardly________; he cannotbelieve they are accurat e.A) credibl eB) contrar yC) critica l紧要的,关键性的,危急的2. 批评的,批判的,评论性的3. 吹毛求疵的,爱挑D) crucial决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)] 2. 严酷的,艰难的3. 十字形的50. This new laser printer is ________ with all leading softwar e.A) compara bleB) competi tiveC) compati bleD) coopera tive51. The ball ________ two or three times beforerolling down the slope.A) swayed51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. AB) bouncedC) hoppedD) darted标枪;镖,箭2. 昆虫的刺3. 投标游戏[J] 4. 猛冲,飞奔5. 褶子,缝褶52. He raisedhis eyebrow s and stuck his head forward and ________ it in a singlenod, a gesture boys used then for O.K. when they were pleased.A) shrugge dB) tuggedC) jerked猛然地一拉(或一推,一扭,一扔等) 2. 颠簸,摇晃3. (肌肉的)抽搐,痉挛D) twisted53. Many types of rock摇动2. 摇滚舞,摇滚乐地震等）前后摇晃are________ from volcano es as solid, fragmen tary materia l.A) flungB) propell edC) ejectedD) injecte d54. With prices________ so much, it is difficu lt for the schoolto plan a budget.A) vibrati ng颤动;振动;震动2. (情感上)被撼动;感应,共鸣[(+to)]B) fluctua tingC) flutter ing鸟)振翼,拍翅2. (旗帜等)飘动,飘扬3. (脉搏,心脏)不规则跳动D) swingin g55. The personwho ________ this type of approac h for doing researc h deserve s our praise.A) origina tedB) specula ted思索;沉思;推测[(+on/upon/about)] 2. 投机;做投机买卖[(+in)C) generat edD) manufac tured56. ________ that the demandfor power continu es to rise at the current rate, it will not be long beforetraditi onal sources becomeinadequ ate.A) Concern ing .关于，有关2.关于，论及3.与……有关的56. C 57. B 58. A 59.C 60. BB) Ascerta ining查明,确定,弄清[+(that)][+wh-]C) Assumin g傲慢的D) Regardi ng57. Her jewelry ________ under the spotlig hts and she becamethe dominan t figureat the ball.A) glaredB) glitter edC) blazedD) dazzled58. Conniewas told that if she workedtoo hard, her healthwould ________.A) deterio rateB) descendC) degrade使降级;降低...的地位2. 降低...的品格(或质量、价值等);使丢脸D) decay腐朽,腐烂;蛀蚀2. 衰败;衰退59. We find that some birds ________ twice a year between hot and cold countri es.A) transfe rB) commute减轻(刑罚等)[(+to)] 2. 用...交换(或代替);交换[(+for/into)]C) migrateD) emigrat e移居外国(或外地区)[(+from/to)60. As visitin g scholar s, they willing ly ________ to the customs of the country they live in.A) submitB) conformC) subjectD) commit61. More than 85 percent of FrenchCanada’spopulat ion speaksFrenchas mothertongueand ________ to the Roman Catholi c faith.A) caters61. B 62. C 63. B 64. A 65. CB) adheres. 粘附,紧粘[(+to)] 2. 遵守;坚持[(+to)] 3. 追随,依附;支持[(+toC) ascribe sD) subscri bes认捐;捐款[(+to)] 2. 订阅;订购(书籍等)[(+to/for)] 3. 认购[(+fo62. The profess or found himself constan tly ________ the questio n:“Howcouldanyonedo these things?”A) presidi ngB) poringC) ponderi ngD) presumi ng专横的;无耻的;冒昧的;傲慢的63. Weeks ________ beforeanyonewas arreste d in connect ion with the bank robbery.A) termina tedB) elapsed时间）过去，消逝2.(时间)溜走；(光阴)逝去C) overlap pedD) expired64. In order to prevent stressfrom being set up in the metal, expansi on jointsare fittedwhich ________ the stressby allowin g the pipe to expandor contrac t freely.A) relieveB) reconci leC) reclaim使改过,使悔改,教化[(+from)] 2. 开垦,开拓[(+from)] 3. 回收利用[(+D) rectify矫正;改正2. 【电】整(流) 3. 【化】精馏4. 【数】求(曲线)的长度65. How much of your country’selectri cal supplyis ________ from water power?A) deducedB) detache dC) derivedD) decline d66. She has recentl y left a job and had helpedherself to copiesof the company’sclientdata, which she intende d to ________ in startin g her own busines s.A) dwell on老是想着;停留在2. 详细论述B) come upon . 突然产生2. 偶然遇到3. 降临66. D 67. B 68. A 69. B 70.AC) base onD) draw upon 1.利用67. The glass vessels shouldbe handled most careful ly since they are ________.A) intrica te错综复杂的;复杂精细的2. 难理解的;难分析的B) fragile脆的,酥的,松脆的2. 鲜嫩的3. 清新的,凉爽的4. 干脆的,干净利落的;有C) subtle微妙的,难捉摸的,不可思议的2. 纤细的;微微的;隐约的D) crisp68. Hill slopesare cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only ________ the crisis.A) acceler atesB) prevail sC) ascendsD) precede s69. He blew out the candleand ________ his way to the door.A) converg ed会合;趋于会合[(+on/toward)] 2. 聚集;趋于同样结果(或目的等)[(+on)]B) groped触摸;暗中摸[(+for)] 2. 探索,探求[(+for/after)]C) strivedD) wrenche d猛扭,猛拧[O] 2. 扭伤3. 歪曲,曲解4. 抢,攫取[O] 5. 使痛苦,折磨70. Often such argumen ts have the effectof ________ ratherthan clarify ing the issuesinvolve d.A) obscuri ng暗的,黑暗的;朦胧的2. 模糊的;含糊不清的;晦涩的,难解的[(+to)]B) prejudi cingC) tacklin g阻挡D) blockin g阻塞;阻碍2. (总称)大块;木块3. 【戏】舞台调度41. In Novembe r 1987 the governm ent ________ a publicdebateon the futuredirecti on of the officia l sportspolicy.A) initiat ed41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. BB) designa ted标出;表明;指定2. 把...定名为,称呼[(+as)] 3. 委任,指派[(+as)]C) inducedD) promote d晋升[H][(+to)] 2. 使(学生)升级[H][(+to)] 3. 促进;发扬;引起4. 促使...42. I found it difficu lt to ________ my careerambitio ns with the need to bring up my childre n.A) consoli date合并,联合,统一2. 巩固,加强3. 使坚固B) amend修订,修改;订正2. 改进,改善C) reconci le 应该还是cD) Intensi fy43. We all enjoy our freedom of choiceand do not like to see it ________ when it is withinthe legal and moral boundar ies of society.A) compact edB) restric tedC) dispers ed驱散,解散;疏散2. 传播;散发3. 使散布;将...安置在不同地点D) delayed44. It is fortuna te for the old couplethattheirson’scareergoals and their wishesfor him ________.A) coincid e . 同时发生2. 同位,重叠3. 相符,巧合,一致B) complyC) conform遵照,遵守;适应[(+to/with)] 2. 符合,相一致[(+to/with)] 3. 遵从规章(...D) collabo rate45. Allen will soon find out that real life is seldomas simpleas it is ________ in commerc ials商业的;商务的2. 营利本位的;商业性的.A) permeat edB) alleged断言,宣称[+(that)] 2. (作为理由、借口或论据等)提出C) depicte dD) drafted46. Europe’searlier industr ial growthwas ________ by the availab ilityof key resourc es, abundan t and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.A) constra ined46. D 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. BB) detaine dC) remaine dD) sustain ed47. As the trial went on, the story behindthe murderslowly________ itself.A) convict ed证明...有罪;判...有罪,判决[H][(+of)] 2. 使认罪;使深感有错,使悔悟B) release dC) haunted (鬼魂等)常出没于[H] 2. (思想,回忆等)萦绕在...心头;使困扰D) unfolde d展开,摊开;打开2. 显露;表露;呈现48. We’vejustinstall ed a fan to ________ cooking smellsfrom the kitchen.A) eject逐出,轰出[(+from)] 2. 喷射,吐出B) expel驱逐,赶走2. 排出;喷出(空气等) 3. 把...除名,开除C) exclude拒绝接纳;把...排除在外;不包括[(+from)] 2. 逐出,开除[(+from)] 3. 排...D) exile49. Retirem ent指令引退 2.退休金；退股 3.退修，退役，报废is obvious ly a very complex ________ period; and the earlier you start plannin g for it, the better.A) transfo rmatio nB) transmi ssionC) transac tionD) transit ion过渡;过渡时期2. 转变,变迁;变革[(+from/to)] 3. 【音】临时转调;转调50. Mutualrespect for territo rial领土的2. 土地的________ is one of the bases upon which our two countri es develop relatio nships.A) unityB) integri tyC) entiret yD) reliabi lity可靠;可信赖性;可靠程度51. As one of the younges t profess ors in the univers ity, Mr. Brown is certain ly on the ________ of a brillia nt career. 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. AA) porch门廊，游廊2.走廊3.边缘4.门廊；入口处B) edgeC) courseD) thresho ld门槛2. 出发点,开端,起点3. (税的)起征点52. We work to make money, butit’sa________ that peoplewho work hard and long often do not make the most money.A) paradoxB) prejudi ceC) dilemmaD) conflic t53. The designof this auditor ium,礼堂shows a great deal of ________. We have never seen such a buildin g before.A) inventi onB) illusio nC) origina lityD) orienta tion54. The damageto my car was ________. in the acciden t, but I have a lingeri ng fear even today.A) insuffi cientB) ignoran tC) ambiguo usD) negligi ble55. Very few peoplecould underst and the lecture the profess or deliver ed because its subject was very ________.A) obscureB) indefin ite不确定的,未定的2. 无定限的;无限期的3. 不明确的,含糊的;模糊的C) dubious可疑的；不确定的2.可疑的，怀疑的3.半信半疑的；D) intrigu ing阴谋策划2. 阴谋,诡计;密谋3. 私通56. Diamond s have little________ value and their price depends almostentirel y on their scarcit y. 56. A 57. B 58. A 59. B 60. CA) intrins icB) eternalC) subtle微妙的,难捉摸的,不可思议的D) inheren t57. Doctors are interes ted in using lasersas a surgica l tool in operati ons on peoplewho are ________ to heart attack.A) infecti ous传染的;传染性的2. 有感染力的,易传播的3. 【废】感染疾病的B) dispose d愿意，想干2.有。
六级英语完形填空篇含答案和讲解
TestPassage 1Passage 2Mike and Lucy 1 brother and sister. They live 2 a big house. The house stands at the foot 3 a hill. Near the hill is a big lake.There 4 four people in their family. Mike, Lucy, their father and mother. Their father is a farmer. 5 mother is 6 home. Mike goes to school, 7 little Lucy does not. She is only five.Mike likes sports. He swims and skates 8 . But he likes football best. After school he often plays football 9 his friends.Lucy likes 10 , but he doesn’t like sports.( )1.A. am B. is C. are D. be( )2.A. at B. in C. on D. to( )3.A. for B. on C. at D. of( )4.A. have B. has C. is D. are( )5.A. His B. his C. their D. Their( )6.A. by B. at C. on D. in( )7.A. so B. but C. or D. and( )8.A. fine B. good C. nice D. well( )9.A. to B. of C. with D. at( )10.A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. singsPassage 3What do you do at the weekend ? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields . At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack’s aunt gives them a big meal.( )1.A. play B. stay C. live D. enjoy( )2.A. to B. in C. at D. for( )3.A. day B. time C. autumn D. weekdays( )4.A. does B. make C. borrows D. has( )5.A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells( )6.A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. Tuesday( )7.A. big B. small C. hard D. short( )8.A. little B. much C. fast D. far( )9.A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls( )10.A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendlyPassage 4Mr Smith 1 from London. Now he is in China. He is 2 .He teaches 3 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 4 very much. He can 5 a little Chinese . His students often teaches him Chinese 6 Sundays. Mr Smith likes playing football . He often plays football 7 his students.Mr Smith 8 a son. His name is Jack. He is student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 9 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 10 TV in the evening.( )1.A. come B. comes C. are D. coming( )2.A. a teacher B. a worker C. a driver D. a farmer( )3.A. on B. in C. at D. from( )4.A. he B. him C. she D. her( )5.A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell( )6.A. at B. on C. of D. in( )7.A. for B. to C. with D. at( )8.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are( )9.A. on B. by C. in D. of( )10.A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. looking atPassage 5Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. My 2 is in Huangshan. There 3 people in my family, 4 . My father’s name 5 Wang Dong. He isforty-five years old . He 6 young. He is 7 Chinese teacher, but he 8 English. 9 students think he is a good teacher. He loves me and I love him, 10 .I think he is a good 11 . My mother’s name is Li Ying. She is a worker. She is a very good worker 12 mother. My name is Wang Feng. I’m thirteen. I’m a boy. I 13 in a middle school. The school is 14 my home. Sometimes I go to school 15 . I study hard.( )1.A. I B. we C. me D. us( )2.A. house B. home C. study D. work( )3.A. are three B. is three C. are two D. is two( )4.A. my father, I and my mother B. my father, my mother and IC. my mother, my father and meD. I, my father and my mother( )5.A. is B. has C. are D. have( )6.A. look B. is C. looks D. likes ( )7.A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a( )8.A. know B. knows C. is knowing D. knowing ( )9.A. Their B. His C. My D. He’s ( )10.A. too B. to C. two D. OK( )11.A. student B. worker C. teacher D. boy( )12.A. for B. and C. but D. or ( )13.A. work B. lives C. study D. teach ( )14.A. near B. to C. on D. in ( )15.A. play B. by bike C. on bike D. bikesTest答案与提示：Passage 11. B 句型teach sb sth意为“教某人……”2. A 此空填is补全现在进行时结构：主语+be+动词ing的形式。
英语六级完形填空常用词汇
完形填空1.With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s o wn way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometim es 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又 once upona time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离 break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in 闯进，打断；使顺服 break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付 come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选 come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实 come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to d o with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get dow n 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身 get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon wit h 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~ ~得出；避免；退休 get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get through 到达，完成，通过；及格 get toge ther 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见 get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配；传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由give e ar to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出；发表 give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步 give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为give on eself up to 专心于；向~~自首 give out 分发，公布 give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃；停止 give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看 look after 照顾，看管 look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找；期待，期望 look down on 俯视；轻视 look for ward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防 look over 从上面看过去；检查look through透过~~看去；看穿；浏览 look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持 make advantages/use of 使用，利用 make after 追求，追赶 ma ke believe 假装 make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系 make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友 make int o 把~~制成，使~~转变为 make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth.决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便，别拘束 ma ke out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认 make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装 make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路，让路于 on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除 put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回 put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞 put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标 take away 拿走，减去；夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take offic e 就职，上任 take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行 take the place of 代替tak e pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn overa new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱六级--------作文-------模板-----------分享•我的分享••当前分享返回分享首页»分享----六级--------作文-------模板-----------记住它，作文接近满分【留着自己用】来源：吴钰赟的日志1）先背3个句子1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more…..are commonly and widely us ed in everyday life.(讲重要性)2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence o n our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（讲影响）3To conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one p oint should be kept in mind that we should take sensi ble use of them , always being the master of them.（结尾段）Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句，根据不同模板自由组合。
六年级英语强调句完形填空题30题答案解析版
六年级英语强调句完形填空题30题答案解析版1It was a sunny day. Mike and his friends decided to go to the park. They took their bikes and rode to the park happily. When they arrived at the park, they saw many people there. Some were playing games, some were having picnics. Mike and his friends found a nice place to sit down. It was under a big tree.1. It was ___ nice day that they decided to go to the park.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
解析：a 和an 是不定冠词，the 是定冠词，/表示零冠词。
这里表示“一个美好的一天”，用不定冠词，nice 以辅音音素开头，所以用a。
2. It was under ___ big tree that they found a nice place to sit down.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。
解析：这里表示“一棵大树”，用不定冠词，big 以辅音音素开头，所以用a。
3. It was Mike and his friends ___ decided to go to the park.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案：D。
解析：这是一个强调句，强调主语Mike and his friends，用that。
4. It was to the park ___ they rode their bikes.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when答案：B。
六级完形填空真题答案解析
六级完形填空真题答案解析型填空真题解析六级考试中的完形填空部分常常成为考生的短板。
对于一些不熟悉完形填空题型的考生来说，解题常常显得困难重重。
为了帮助考生更好地应对型填空题，本文将以解析真题的方式，分析几道典型的完型填空题，并给出相应的解题技巧。
首先，我们来看一道完型填空题目：(1) The bridge is a famous symbol _______ New York City. Every year, millions of people from all over the world cometo see it. ______ most beautiful at night when the lights are shining. (2) From the bridge, you can see the tall buildings _______ Manhattan. When you walk ______ the bridge, you can feel the wind in your hair and see the river under your feet.(3) The bridge is not only beautiful, but it is also _______ useful. More than 4000 cars ______ every hour in both directions. Many ships can pass _______ the bridge everyday.(4) The bridge was _______ by many people. They built it between 1870 ______ 1883. At that time, it was advanced_______ one in the world. (5) The bridge is ______ 488.5 meters long. It doesn't seem _______ long when you see it from ______ the bridge. But when you walk ________ it, you can feel it _________ very long.这道题目主要考察词汇和句法知识。
英语四六级完型填空必备
背爽了它，你的完形填空就牛逼了1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all /average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
英语六级完形填空必背短语汇总
at large (=at liberty, free 在逃;逍遥法外 at large (=in general 一般来说;大体上 at large (=at full length; with details 详细地accuse…of… (=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控;控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account 考虑到;估计到amount to (=to be equal to 总计;等于answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对……负责abide by (=be faithful to; obey 忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc. 遵守,依从apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请 apply for 申请 apply to 适用apply to 与……有关;适用arise from (=be caused by 由……引起arrive on 到达 arrive at 到达某地(小地方;得出,作出 arrive in 到达某地(大地方be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以……为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向……保证,使……确信attach (to (=to fix, fasten; join 缚,系,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought 注意;照顾 attend on (upon (=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候;照料in accordance with (=in agreement with 依照,根据on one’s own acco unt 1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 (=at one’s own risk 自行负责 3 (=by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账 on account of 因为 on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…..重要性take…into account (=consider 把……考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for 解释;说明on account of (=because of 由于,因为be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of 了解 (=to have met socially 熟悉act on 奉行,按照……行动 act as 扮演 act for 代理adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于adapt…(for (=make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编,改写(以适应新的需要in addition (=besides 此外;又;加之in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than 除……外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附;坚持;遵循adjacent (=next to, close to 毗邻的;临近的adjust…(to (=c hange slightly 调节;适应have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness 利用attribute…to… (=to believe sth. to be the result of… 把……归因于…… 认为……是……的结果begin with 以……开始 to begin with (=first of all 首先;第一(经常用于开始语on behalf of (=as the representative of 以……名义believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true 相信;依赖;信仰get the better of (=defeat sb. 打败,胜过by birth 在出生上;论出身;按血统 at birth 在出生时 give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人 blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上in blossom 开花(指树木 be in blossom 开花(强调状态come into blossom 开花(强调动作take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够;有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被……的compare…with… 把……与……比较compare…to… 把……比作……complain of (or about 抱怨;诉苦;控告 complain about 抱怨某人或事情complain to sb. about sth. (or sb. 向某人抱怨…… complain 抱怨complement 补充 compliment 恭维delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢;取乐take (a delight in 喜欢干……;以……为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离;不按……办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食;节食differ from…in 与……的区别在于……dispose of (=get rid of, throw away 处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的;无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be distinct from ( = be different from 与……截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences 辨别distinguish…from 把……与……区别开do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate 除去;废除;取消 do away with (=kill 杀掉;镇压come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同;同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively 按照;根据;在……方面behind the times (思想,看法落后于时代behind time (=late 迟到;晚点for the time being (=temporarily 暂时be in touch with 与……有接触,有联系 be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触in view of (=considering 考虑到… in the view of 按……的意思as a whole (=in general 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part 大体上说against one’s will 违心地,违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲 with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of 意识到;知道in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow 无论如何in case (=for fear that 万一in case of (=in the event of 如果发生……;万一 in the case of 至于……,就……而言in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在……上 in charge of (=responsible for 负责（某事）in the charge of …由…… 管 take charge of (=to be or become responsible for 负责管理（照顾）charge…for 因……索取（费用） charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…… keep company with (=be friendly and go out together 和……要好 in contrast towith 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 contribute to 有助于 under control （被）控制住 out of control 无法控制at one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点 be convenient to for对……方便 convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb. 使某人确信 try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……。
六级考试完形填空答案和评析
Historically, humans get serious about avoiding disasters only after one has just struck them. 62 that logic, 2006 should have been a breakthrough year for rational behavior. With the memory of 9/11 still 63 in their minds, Americans watched hurricane Katrina, the most expensive disaster in U.S. history, on 64 TV. Anyone who didn't know it before should have learned that bad things can happen. And they are made 65 worse by our willful blindness to risk as much as our 66 to work together before everything goes to hell.Granted, some amount of delusion（错觉）is probably part of the 67 condition. In A.D. 63, Pompeii was seriously damaged by an earthquake, and the locals immediately went to work 68, in the same spot-until they were buried altogether by a volcano eruption 16 years later. But a 69 of the past year in disaster history suggests that modern Americans are particularly bad at 70 themselves from guaranteed threats. We know more than we 71 did about the dangers we face. But it turns 72 that in times of crisis, our greatest enemy is 73 the storm, the quake or the 74 itself. More often it is ourselves.B 62. A) To B) By C) On D) For介词辨析。
英语六级完形填空必备词组和短语剖析
英语六级完形填空必备重要词组adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s ownrisk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于英语六级完形填空必备短语take advantage of (=make the best of， utilize， make use of， profit from，harness)利用。
六级完型填空试题解读
六级完型填空试题完型填空(cloze通常为大学英语六级考试题目的第四部分。
其考试特点是，在一篇难度适中，240-300词左右的短文中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
本部分主要考察考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素（包括语法结构、词汇、逻辑、上下文、文化历史背景等）的掌握程度，而通过对往年完形填空命题特点的分析和对其被抽掉词的词性统计，我们可以发现其常考的语言点主要有：①名词（或名词词组）；②代词（包括人称代词、关系代词等）；③词（四个被选答案均为不同词形或词形相近，但词义不同的动词或动词词组。
）④形容词；⑤介词；⑥连词；⑦副词和词性混合题。
下面着重从词汇、语法、语篇结构等方面介绍一下复习重点。
(一词汇1. 词义辨析词义辨析主要集中在实词，即名词、动词、形容词和副词，设题通常以同义词、反义词或易混词的形式出现。
这就要求考生在做题时要根据上下文语境确定答案，将意义相反或相差较大的选项剔除掉，再根据已知词对未知词在句法和语法上的要求，选择使句子结构完整、语法正确、语义符合逻辑的最佳答案。
例 1For example, it has long been known that total sleep 1 is 100 percent fatal to rats...A reductionB destructionC deprivationD restriction[注释] Creduction 意为“减少”；destruction 意为“破坏”；deprivation 意为“剥夺，丧失”；而restriction 意为“限制”。
题意为“完全剥夺老鼠的睡眠对它而言是致命的”，所以选 C deprivation。
例 2When the work is well done, a 2 of accident free operations is established where time lost due to injuries is kept at a minimum.A regulationB climateC circumstanceD requirement[注释] B四个选项的意思分别为：regulation “规定”；climate “气候，风气，气氛”；circumsta nce “情况”；requirement “要求”。
英语六级完型填空真题详解及备考指导
英语六级完型填空真题详解及备考指导英语六级完型填空真题详解及备考指导完型填空是英语六级考试中的一项重要题型，考察考生对上下文语境的理解、词汇知识的掌握以及语法运用的能力。
下面将为大家详细解析一道完型填空真题，并提供备考指导。
Passage 1:(1)Every day we hear of a "new world," but only once in a long while do we\(2)a genuine new experience, the arrival on the world scene of an\(3)and unexpected way to improve our lives.(4)that occasion arises, evolution has been at work in the service of\(5)in a field new to this writer's (6)dark mind.(7)Likewise, I planned to compose a self-help book\(8)yet instead I discovered a bee\(9)prepare for university, and then it seems to\(10)or not you realize that time is slipping\(11)fingers more quickly now than it did when you were six\(12)you retire at age 68. (13)by a desire to make this knowledge\(14)to others, I needed to present it in an\(15)form. I wanted the reader to\(16)participate in the exciting, lively conversation that\ Question:1. A) encounter B) happen C) experience D) instruct2. A) punctual B) unforeseen C) vague D) explicit3. A) urgent B) essential C) ineffective D) acceptable4. A) When B) Untill C) Unless D) Once5. A) better B) weaker C) worse D) harder6. A) infinite B) innocent C) interesting D) incomplete7. A) Description B) literature C) Commentary D) Fiction8. A) by chance B) by no means C) by mistake D) by accident9. A) keenly B) faintly C) eagerly D) impersonally10. A) hence B) though C) whether D) while11. A) from B) with C) through D) under12. A) while B) unless C) until D) before13. A) Awakened B) Encouraged C) Inspired D) Suppressed14. A) acceptable B) accessible C) alternative D) conceivable15. A) organized B) innovative C) attractive D) informal16. A) resulted B) evolved C) implicated D) conductedExplanation:1. C) experience根据常识我们知道，我们每天都会听到一些新的事情，但是只有偶尔才会遇到一次真正的新体验。
英语六级完型填空真题详解及训练
英语六级完型填空真题详解及训练英语六级完型填空真题详解及训练英语六级完型填空题是考试中的一种常见题型，也是考察语言理解和记忆能力的重要方式。
本文将详细解析英语六级完型填空真题，并提供一些训练题供大家练习。
1. 题目解析以下是一道典型的英语六级完型填空题：(2019年12月英语六级真题)As a young boy growing up in rural England, Albert (阿尔伯特) often visited a neighboring farm, where he would (1)____ the animals for hours on end. He was enthralled by the life of a farmer and (2)____ if he could ever be a farmer too.Albert continued to (3)____ a deep love for animals throughout his life. He began keeping chickens and pigs and soon had a thriving farm of his own. But Albert's love for animals extended beyond just raising and caring for them. He (4)____ to improve their conditions as well.In 1840, Albert founded the world's first society for animal welfare, the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA). The society worked to (5)____ laws to protect animals and promote their well-being. Albert's efforts were met with (6)____ and skepticism at first, but gradually gained support and recognition.Albert's work with the RSPCA led to the passage of the world's first animal welfare laws, known as the Cruelty to Animals Act. This Act provided legal (7)____ for the treatment of animals and set a precedent for animal welfare legislation in other countries.Albert's legacy continues to (8)____ the world today. His passion for animals and dedication to their well-being paved the way for a global movement advocating for animal rights and improved conditions. Through his actions, Albert (9)____ the importance of compassion and respect for all living creatures.Albert's story teaches us that even the smallest (10)____ can make a big difference. His love for animals and unwavering commitment to their well-being exemplify the power of one person's determination to change the world.2. 解析步骤解析完型填空题的步骤如下：1) 阅读整篇短文，了解大意与背景；2) 读懂每个空格前后的句子，对上下文进行推测；3) 根据上下文的语境，猜测每个空格应填入的单词或短语；4) 验证每个选项是否符合逻辑和语法要求，选择最佳答案。
6级完形填空练习及其详细解答
（一）For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast,14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1. A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting2. A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly3. A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent4. A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom5. A.lies bines C.touches D.involves6. A.some B. A lot C.little D.dull7. A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately8. A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite9. A.what B.which C.that D.if10. A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures11. A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12. A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer13. A.then B.as C.beyond D.than14. A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating15. A.meaning prehension C.gist D.regression16. A.but B.nor C.or D.for17. A.our B.your C.their D.sucha18. A.Look at B.Take C.Make D. Consider19. A.for B.in C.after D.before20. A.master B.go over C.present D.get through答案1.【答案】D【解析】本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。
英语六级完型填空真题解析及方法汇总
英语六级完型填空真题解析及方法汇总英语六级完型填空真题解析及方法汇总完型填空，作为英语六级考试中的一个重要部分，往往给大部分考生带来一定的挑战。
为了帮助大家更好地应对这一题型，本文将以真题解析和方法汇总的形式来介绍英语六级完型填空。
一、真题解析以下是2019年英语六级真题中的一道完型填空题：As we fight our way through our busy lives, it is often hard to keep sight of the truly (1)_______ things. We are easily caught up in the daily grind and (2)_______ to appreciate the small moments of joy and happiness that come our way. Sometimes, we need a friendly reminder that it is the(3)_______ things that matter most.In a now-famous experiment, an economics professor gave his students a unique assignment. Rather than (4)_______ them to increase their own grades, he asked them to write a letter of gratitude to someone who had (5)_______ their life in some way. The students took the (6)_______ seriously and wrote heartfelt letters to family members, friends, and mentors. Many of them experienced a genuine sense of (7)_______ and happiness as they reflected on the positive impact of these important people in their lives.This experiment supports the idea that a simple act of gratitude can (8)_______ profound effects on both the giver and the receiver. When we express our appreciation for others, we (9)_______ our focus from negativity and self-centeredness and instead foster feelings of connectednessand goodwill. Furthermore, studies have shown that regularly practicing gratitude can improve our mental and physical (10)_______, enhance our relationships, and increase our overall sense of well-being.Methods of cultivating gratitude can be as (11)_______ as writing in a gratitude journal, meditating on feelings of appreciation, or simply expressing thanks to those around us. Regardless of the specific practice, the underlying (12)_______ is the same: to consciously acknowledge and appreciate the good in our lives.In conclusion, it is crucial to remember that the simple act of gratitude can have a significant impact on our lives. By taking the time to(13)_______ the positive influences and experiences that we have, we can cultivate a sense of gratitude that will enhance our well-being and relationships. Let us not forget the power of gratitude in our busy lives.二、方法汇总为了应对英语六级完型填空题，以下是一些方法和技巧的汇总：1. 阅读整篇文章：在开始填写空格之前，建议先阅读整篇文章，了解文章的主题及内容，这有助于对文章的整体理解。
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英语六级完形填空重要短语at large(=at liberty, free 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到amount to (=to be equal to 总计, 等于answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对…负责abide by(=be faithful to ; obey忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc. 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请apply for申请; apply to 适用arise from(=be caused by 由…引起arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以… 为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信attach(to (=to fix, fasten; join 缚, 系, 结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought注意,照顾attend on(upon(=wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with 依照,根据on one’s own accou nt 1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 (=at o ne’s own risk 自行负责3 (=by oneself依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不of …account 有…..重要性take…into account(=consider把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明on account of (=because of 由于,因为be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to习惯于be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of 了解; (=to have met socially 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于adapt…(for (=mak e sth. suitable for a new need 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要in addition (=besides 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to (=change slightly调节; 适应have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果begin with 以…开始to begin with (=first of all 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语on behalf of (=as the representative of 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth/sb. to be true 相信,依赖,信仰get the better of (=defeat sb. 打败, 胜过by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木 be in blossom开花(强调状态come into blossom开花(强调动作take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的compare…with … 把…与…比较compare…to… 把…比作…complain of (or about抱怨;诉苦;控告complain about 抱怨某人或事情complain to sb. about sth. (or sb. 向某人抱怨…delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢, 取乐take (a delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet节食differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be distinct from ( = be different from 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate 除去,废除,取消do away with (=kill 杀掉, 镇压come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情in terms of (=with regard to; respectively 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法落后于时代behind time (=late 迟到, 晚点for the time being (=temporarily暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of 意识到,知道in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow无论如何in case (=for fear that 万一in case of (=in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for 负责(某事in the c harge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for负责管理(照顾charge…for 因…索取(费用 , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together 和…要好in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb. 使某人确信try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to应付, 处理correspond to 与…相符合,相当于correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣do sb. credit 使…感到光荣on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中; in decline 下降on the increase 在增加to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴( to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language对..有鉴赏力with ease ( = easily 容易, 不费力at (one’s ease ( = without worry or nervousness 自在,不拘束economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful 节省go into effect 生效. (come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect enter for (=put the name on a list for 报名参加enter into (=begin 开始(谈话, 谈判等be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.有权…,有资格…except for (=apart from 除…以外(an exception to …的例外with the exception of (=except, apart from 除去…., 除…以外in excess of (=more than 超过exchange…for 以…交换at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲exp ose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险keep an eye on(=keep a watch on照看,监视in the eyes of/in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of 在某人看来, 在某人眼里keep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心find fault with(=complain about; criticize找毛病,对…吹毛求疵in favour of 赞成fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth. 为…担心for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about 以防, 由于怕be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull 厌烦, 腻了feel like (=have a desire for 想要free of charge 免费head for (=move towards 向…方向前进hear of (=know about 听人说起, 听说过be identified with 被视为与…等同in ignorance of 不知道… be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge 对…不了解,不知道be indifferent to (=not interested in对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎(be inferior to(=less good in quality or value 比…差superior to比… 好inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的in the interests of 符合…的利益be interested in 对…感兴趣interfere in干涉; interfere with打搅,干扰be liable to (=be subject to易于..的,应受(罚be liable for 对…应负责任的no more…than 和…一样都不…for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说make the most of 充分利用name after 用…的名字命名nothing but 只有, 不过…而已be of the opinion 持有…的看法on the outskirts (of 在城郊owe…to 把…归于…on one’s own (=along, without help单独keep pace with 跟…齐步前进part with (=give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉participate in (=take part in参加be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表示怀疑beyond (all question (=without question 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible不可能的in question (=under discussion所谈及的without question 毫无疑问be caught in the rain 被雨淋了at random (=without aim or purpose 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be get out of red 不再亏损refer to…as 把…称做…result in (=cause 导致with the result that 其结果是on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time按时,准时ahead of schedule提前in advance预先behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间scrape through(in 勉强通过from scratch(=from the beginning从头开始in search of 寻找in honor of 为了...表示敬意in memory of 为纪念..in hopes of为期待..in pursuit of 为追求..in behalf of为…的利益in favor of 为赞成…in support of 为支持…in short supply 供应不足speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐stick sth. on 把…贴在…上stick to 粘着, 坚持subject…to(=cause…to experience使受..到subject (adj. to 易受到…的submit…to 提交; substitute…for 以…代替…take a fancy to (=become fond of 喜欢yield to 对…屈服, 投降, 让步, 顺从。