完整版一般现在时.语法讲解PPT.ppt

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小学英语语法一般现在时详细讲解PPT课件

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一般现在时
（否定句）
1、I am a teacher.否：I am not a teacher. 2、He is a student.否： He is not a student. 3、You are a boy.否： You are not a boy.
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变否定句
☺主语（He/She/It）+ does+not+动词原形+其他如：He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
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3) 一般疑问句及其肯、否定回答：
☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？如：Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Do they have sports every day? Yes, they do./No, they don’t.
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变一般疑问句
We go to school every day. Do you go to school every day?
②This book is yellow. 这本书是黄色的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is black. 这只猫是黑色的。
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3、实义动词第三人称单数的动词形式变化规则
一般情况下直接加-s walk—walks
以s. x. sh. ch. o尾 watch—watches
watches washes teaches 3、以辅音字母加o结尾,一般加es ,如：does, goes 4、“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接在词尾加s。

八大时态讲解(共26张PPT)

He is going to buy her some flowers.
0 一般过去将来时：
He was sixty-eight. In two years he would be seventy.
I knew you would agree.
0 现在英进行语时的：动词时态（进行） What are you doing?
算；
如：I am going to listen to music. (我打算听音乐） will /shall 表示未事先思考或为计划过的意图
如：It will be Christmas soon .(很快就圣诞节了）
4. 现在进行时态( The Present Continuous Tense )
5、我们离开广州六年了。
We have left Guangzhou for 6 years . ×
We have been away from Guangzhou for 6
years .
3.常见句型
1) 主句(现在完成时)+since 从句(一般过去时).
2） It is +一段时间+ since 从句(一般过去时).
has gone to
He said had seen this morning, …ago, etc
that he _________the film many 如果明天不下雨，我们将去野营。
He has borrowed the pen for three days .
times. 现在进行时态( The Present Continuous Tense )
was /were going to +动词原形

一般现在时ppt课件完整版

不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
可数名词单数作主语时，谓语动词也用单数形式。
例如：Water is essential for life.（水对生命至关重要。）/ A book is on the table.（一本书在桌子上。）
例外情况总结
当主语为并列主语时，谓语动词的数要与靠近它的主语保持一致。
练习3答案
reads。解析：主语 She 是第三人称单数，且时间状语为 on weekends，表示经常性动作，所以谓语动词要用单数形式 reads。
THANKS
时间状语分类及举例
表示经常性或习惯性的动作
always, usually, often, sometimes
表示现在的状态或特征
now, at present, these days
表示普遍真理或客观事实
in general, as a rule
频率副词分类及举例
01
高频副词
always, constantly, continually
注意区分完全否定和部分否定。完全否定表示全部否定，而部分否定表示部分否定。例如，“None of the students passed the exam.”（没有一个学生通过了考试）是完全否定；“Not all of the students passed the exam.”（并非所有学生都通过了考试）是部分否定。
does he work?等。
动词短语和情态动词的变化规则
03
动词短语中的动词和情态动词后接动词原形，如I can swim,
they often go out等。
02 肯定句结构与用法
主语+动词原形+其他成分

(完整版)一般现在时PPT课件.ppt

7. Tom can not walk fast because he _c_a_r_r_ie_s(carry) a heavy box.
用动词的适当形式填空
1.She ____(go) to school at eight o’clock.
2. He usually _____ up at 17:00.(get )
直接加s
Fly-flies;ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้stay-stays
• 第三节 • 特殊疑问句
• I clean the window at home on Saturdays.
• 1、对主语提问：
• Who cleans the window at home on Saturdays?
• 2、对宾语提问：
Has David got a goal?
7. We have four lessons.（否定句） We don’t have four lessons.
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）
Nancy runs fast. 9. My dog runs fast. 否定句：My dog doesn’t run fast.
5. Danny_s_t_u_d_ie_s__(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes g_o__e_s_(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she w__a_tc_hes (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _D_o_e_s_ Mike r_e_a_d_(read) English every day?

初中一般现在时ppt

句型转换 1.My brother works in Shenzhen. ______ ______ your brother ________? 2.One of my classmates comes from Australia. ______ ______ one of your classmates______ _______? 3.He does his homework every day.(否定句) He _______ _______ his homework every day. 4.David wants to see me. _______ ______ David _______ to see? 5.She teaches English in No.8 Middle School. ________ ______ she _______ English? 6.My parents live in Chongqing now. ________ live in Chongqing now? 7.They look very young.(一般疑问句) ______ they _______ very young?
2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：
肯定句:
主语（I/We/You/They）+v.+其他
e.g. We study in a high school.
They have a pet.
否定句：
主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+v.+其他
They don’t have a pet.
is
to drink
looks
doesn’t do
doesn’t like

一般现在时用法讲解ppt课件

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Look and say
If I’m ill, __________________.
If I’m hungry, I will______________.
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练一练：
1。如果她早点儿起床，就有时间在家里吃早餐 If she____ ____a little earlier, she’ll have time to eat breakfast at home. 2。如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。 If you____ the party ,you_____ ____ a great time. 3。如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐 If it ____tomorrow, we ___ ____ for a picnic. 4。如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语 If you often ____ ___English songs, you___
什么是一般将来时态？
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻发生，或将经常发生的状态和动作。
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一般将来时态的结构
be going to ＋动词原形
will ＋动词原形
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一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作，状态以及打算。该时态一般与表示将来意义的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow, this month,
the day after tomorrow, next
week , in two days’time ,from now on, in the future等。
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We Play games Next week
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practice
1.Ｉhope that you＿＿ a good time this evening.

初中英语一般现在时动词用法课件ppt(36张)

2 一般性的事实或者真理。
The sun rise in the east. 太阳从东方升起 The earth is round. 地球是圆的。
-What do you do?
-What do you do?
-I ...
- I ...
-What do I do?
-What do you do?
I go to school every day.
I do my homework every day.
I go to bed at 9:00.
二、实义动词
Know-point 2
1、实义动词的概念实义动词，即行为动词，表示动作的动词。
I play basketball.
She wears a beautiful skirt.
三、动词的第三人称单数形式变化规则
1、一般由动词原形加-s walk-walks write-writes like-likes
写出下列词汇的第三人称单数形式：
talk say
______ ______
look __, sh结尾的动词加-es wash- washes watch-watches finish- finishes
—Do you eat every morning? —Yes, I do./No, I don't.
—Does she have a little brother? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
翻译下列句子并作肯定否定回答
1 你们喜欢打篮球吗？ 2 他在9点前睡觉吗？ 3 Mary 是美国人吗？
It is a dog.
They are scientists.

初中英语语法之一般现在时 PPT课件图文

2.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. We often_______(play) in the playground. 2. He _______(get) up at six o’clock. 3.____you______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What______ (do) he usually____ (do) after school? 5.Danny_______(study)English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
How old _a_r_eyou? Where a_r_e_ they ?
小结：be 动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
否定句：主语+be+ not+表语.
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?
2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句: 主语(非三单)+v.原形+其他. 1) I _s_ta_y___ (stay) at home on Saturdays. 2) They h__a_v_e_ (have) sports every day. 3) My parents _g_iv_e_(give) me ten yuan
What _d_o_e_s_ she_w_a_n_t_ (want)? What time _d_o_you_h_a_v_e_ (have) lunch? What time d_o_e_s_she_h_a_v_e(have) lunch?
What _d_o__ you _d_o_(do)? What _d_o_e_s__ she _d_o__(do)? How __d_o_ you_sp__el_l (spell) it? How _d_o_e_s_ he s_p_e_l_l _(spell) it?

一般现在时语法总结 PPT

常用的状语：often , sometimes , usually , every day 等。
3.表主语具备的性格和能力等：
e.g. She likes noodles.
They speak French.
4.表示不受时间限制的普遍真理和自然规律：
e.g. Two and four is six.
这类sta用rt法出限发于，表be示gin“开移始动，”的a动rri词ve：到g达o去，，tackoemofef来起，飞l，ea等ve。离开，
5
常用的时间状语
1.频度副词: sometimes(有时), often, always(总是), usually(通常), seldom, never(决不) twice a week,seldom,once a month, on Sundays
一般现在时
1
定义
一般现在时：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一
种时间状态
2
Hale Waihona Puke 1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve.
具体用法
She’s at work.
2.表经常或习惯性的动作：
e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day.
He reads English every morning.
我们通常7:30上学去。[go]
2) My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week. 我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。
❖ 2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。

超详细一般现在时讲解ppt课件

→ Can you swim? → I can not swim.
3、当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do, does变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t, doesn’t变成否定句，助动词后的谓语动词要变成动词原形。
例：We get up at 7:00 every morning.
初中英语说课稿
一般现在时
八大
一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时
时现在完成时
态过去进行时
过去将来时
过去完成时
一般现在时
一、掌握含有be动词的一般现在时的结构。
二、掌握含有实义动词行为动词）的一般现在时的结构。
在含有实义动词的一般现在时中，如果主语是三单，（谓语）动词也要用三单式。
一、一般现在时的基本用法
学生常见错误如下：
（一）be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中
（二）单三人称形式易出错（三）在句式变换时易出错（四）对do的理解易出错（五）对主语的数判断有误
（一）be动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中
（二）单三人称形式易出错
1、 He plaies (play) football very well. 以元音字母加y结尾的动词变单三人称形式不能把y换成i再加es; 2 、Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10. 与名词变复数不同，变单三人称形式以o结尾
eighteightminusfivethreeminusfive77动词三单式的变化规则动词三单式的变化规则规则变化规则变化一般情况下直接一般情况下直接sworkworkworksaskworksaskasksseeasksseeseesseeschshchsh结尾结尾eseswatchwatchwatchesgowatchesgogoesdogoesdodoeswashdoeswashwasheswashes以辅音字母以辅音字母yy结尾变结尾变yy为为ii加加esestrytrytriesstudytriesstudystudiesflystudiesflyfliesflies不规则变化不规则变化havehavehashas88三一般现在时的句型转换三一般现在时的句型转换11当句子中有当句子中有bebe动词时则把动词时则把bebe动词提到主语动词提到主语的前面变成疑问句的前面变成疑问句

一般现在时现在进行时和一般过去时和一般将来时态ppt(共26张PPT)

• e.g. I was born in 1980. • I was not born in 1980.
• Were you born in 1980?
第二种含有行为动词的
• 肯定结构
• 主语＋行为动词（过去式）＋其它否定结构
主语＋didn’t+行为动词（原形）＋其
它一般疑问句结构
Did＋主语＋行为动词（原形）＋其它？
看来将要发生的事或存在的状态。
• 肯定句：主语+ will+动词原形------
• There will be a computer on every desk in the future.
• 未来每个桌子上都将有一台电脑。 • It will rain tomorrow. 明天将要下雨。 • We will go to school on foot.
• 我们将步行去上学。
• 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？
• 一般将来时II: is/am /are going to + 动词原形的
用法。
• 1、主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事, 主语是人。
如： • She is going to learn Japanese next year. • There is going to be a football match tonight. • Dad and I are going to see Beijing opera this
未来每个桌子上都将有一台电脑。今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
swim
chat
第二种含有行为动词的
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).
２．主语为非第三人称单数的情况

一般现在时PPT课件

Does Kate like singing every morning?
Lily often writes to her uncle in Canada. Does Lily often write to her uncle in
Canada?
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D. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？
2021
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频率副词在句中的位置：
1. 频率副词用在be动词后。 It is usually hot in summer.
2. 频率副词用在实义动词前。 My father usually walks home.
3. 频率副词用在助动词与实义动词之间。 I will always love you.
like—likes get--gets
go—goes watch--watches study—studies fly--flies play—plays stay--stays have—has be--is
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Practice one
写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式 live------ __liv_e_s_____ discuss---d_i_sc_u_s_s_e_s have--- ____h_a_s__ hurry--- h_u_r_ri_e_s___ go---- _____g_o_e_s wash--- __w__a_s_h_e_s stay-------- _s_t_a_y_s____ be---___is_____ enjoy------ __e_n_jo_y_s___ collect---- _c_o_ll_e_ct_s_
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• A. 肯定句： • 主语（I/We/You/They）+动词原形+其他 • 主语（He/She/It）+动词的s形式+其他 We often play basketball in the playground. Mary studies English, Chinese at school.

16种英语时态讲解PPT课件

10/23/2023
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五、现在进行时态
现在进行时的基本用法
形式: am/is/are + doing
用法1: 表示说话此刻动作正在进行.
• He is not available now. he is talking on the phone.
• Please don’t make so much noise. I am studying.
时态
Tense
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一、时态概述
16种时态一般动作
现在一般现在
过去一般过去
进行动作现在进行过去进行
完成动作现在完成过去完成
完成进行动现在完成
作
进行
过去完成进行
将来一般将来将来进行将来完成将来完成
进行
过去将来一般过去将来过去将来进行过去将来完成过去将来完成
此用法常与一些表示动作频率的时间副词连用(副词放在be动词之后, 实义动词之前).
1) 表示肯定的频率副词: always, frequently, usually, sometimes, often, occasionally, generally 等.
2) 表示否定的频率副词: never, seldom, rarely 等.
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四、一般将来时态
一般将来时的基本用法
形式:
will do 或be going to do
用法1: 表示预测将要发生某事,用will或be going to do.
1) be going to 特别意指根据目前的明显迹象来推断某件事要发生; will 则只是表名说话人认为或相信某件事要发生

一般现在时ppt课件

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1、every系列
every
day year month week morning afternoon evening
整理版课件
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２、频率副词
never
seldom
rarely
sometimes
often
usually
always
整理版课件
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频率副词用法举例
１、it′s often windy in spring. ２、you usually go to school every day.
整理版课件
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定义
１、表示客观真理或事实 I am a student.
２、表示经常或习惯性的动作 she does the homework
every day.
整理版课件
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第一节：标志词
第二节：结构
第三节：特殊
疑问句
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第一节标志词
1、every系列２、频率副词
３、次数
整理版课件
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3、以辅音字母+y结
尾，变y为i加es；以元音字母+ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ结尾，
直接加s
Fly-flies; stay-stays
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第三节特殊疑问句
整理版课件
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I clean the window at home on Saturdays.
1、对主语提问：
Who cleans the window at home on Saturdays?
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1、主系表结构
（1）系动词：am is are （用于一般现在时） was were （用于一般过去时）

一般现在时(示范课)ppt课件精选全文

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• 3. Daniel enjoys playing computer games.
• (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
Does Daniel enjoy playing computer games?
Yes, he does.
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补充：some、any
• 一般说来，some 用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句和疑问句中。
Change the following sentences after the models.
Model 1: I like fish. (meat) I don’t like meat.
Model 2. He likes reading. (writing) He doesn’t like writing.
改疑问句或否定句时，原句里的some要改成any
There are some books on the desk. (改为否定句)
→There aren’t any books on the desk.
→Are there any books on the desk?
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Why not buy some apples? 为什么不买些苹果呢?
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句型转换
• 1. Mr. Green comes from Shanghai. • (改为一般疑问句)
Does Mr. Green come from Shanghai?
• 2. Millie lives in a flat in Beijing. • (改为否定句)
Millie doesn’t live in a flat in Beijing.

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等时间状语连用。
４、在时间状语从句中表示将来发生的动作。
e.g. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.
５、表示按时间或计划将要发生的动作，常与时
间状语连用，常用动词为：
come, begin, go, leave, arrive, stop, start, return,
一般现在时
..。..
1
Ⅰ、概念：
经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态及现在的某种状态。
..。..
2
Ⅱ 、构成形式:
1 、肯定式 1)主语 + be (am/is/are)+表语
I am a student. It/ She/He is a teacher. You/They are classmates. 2)主语 +情态动词（can, must, may, need, shall）
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3. - ___ you think he will come?
- If it ___ tomorrow, he will not come.
4)He runs very fast.
注意：在一般现在时态的肯定句中，当主语是第三人称单数（she, he, it），行为动词要加-s或者 –es.
..。..
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2.一般现在时态的否定和疑问式 (1).Be动词
肯定句：She is a student. 否定句：She is not a student .
E.g. Our holidays begin in a..。w.. eek.
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Ⅳ 、就单词的正确形式填空
1.He _l_o_ok_s_ (look) tired. 2.The earth_g_o_es (go) round the sun.
3. M__a_y (may) I have your pen? 4.Practice _m_a_k_e_s _ (make) perfect.
8.How __is__(be) your father ?
9.There _is___ (be) a sc..。h..ool there.
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Ⅵ 、 Homework
一、写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式
➢be ➢have ➢come ➢go ➢stay ➢teach
➢write ➢take ➢study ➢watch ➢fly ➢play
5.They usually_co_m_e_ (come) to school earlier. 6.Class_b_e_gi_n_s (begin) at eight every morning.
7.When hec_o_m_es (come), we’ll go out to meet him.
A. have, have B. has, has
C. have, has D. has, have
2. If their house ___ not like ours, what___ it look like?
A. is, is
B. is, does
C. does, does D. ..。.. does, is
..。..
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Ⅲ 、一般现在时态的用法：
１、表示目前或现在存在的状态或特征.
e.g. She is often late.
２、表示客观存在及普遍真理。 e.g. The earth is round.
３、表示现在经常和习惯性发生的动作，常与
sometimes, often, usually, always, everyday…
3．My brother works in a factory.
My brother doesn’t work in a radio factory.
Does your brother works in a radio factory?
..。..
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三、单项选择
1. The Browns ___ a nice car and Brown's brother __ a nice jeep.
I can speak English. She must go to school.
..。..
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3).主语+行为动词（speak，say，call，go, run….）
1)I speak English.
2)She/He/It speaks English.
3)They call me Tom.
否定句：She doesn’t like Maths. 一般疑问句：Does she like Maths?
肯定回答：Yes, she does.
否定回答： No, she do.e.。s..n’t.
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注意：在一般现在时态中，当谓语动词是行为动词的时候，变否定和一般疑问句时，要借助助动词do和does帮忙。当主语是第三人称单数(she, he, it)的时候用does，其他人称用do. 借助助动词do和does以后，动词要用动词原形。
..。ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้.
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二、将下列句子变成否定式和一般疑问句
1．Her name is Li Ling.
Her name isn’t Li Ling.
Is she Li Ling ?
2．We go to school at night.
We don’t go to school at night
Do you go to school at night?
肯定回答：Yes, she can. 否定回答：No, she can’t.
..。..
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(3)行为动词
1.e.g. I run very fast.
否定句：I don’t run very fast . 一般疑问句：Do you run very fast ? 肯定回答：Yes, I do.
否定回答： No, I don’t. 2.e.g. She likes Maths.
一般疑问句：Is she a student ? 肯定回答：Yes ,she is .
否定回答： No ,she isn’t.
..。..
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（2）.情态动词
e.g.
She can speak Chinese.
否定句：She can’t speak Chinese. 一般疑问句：Can she speak Chinese?