详解：2020届高三英语语法填空汇编(10篇)
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六Passage 1Located on the southeast coast of China, Quanzhou in Fujian Province was a major international trade port in China 1, 000 years ago. Today, with the Belt and Road Initiative in full swing, the city，the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, is back in the limelight, _____1_____ (play) an important role in connecting China with the rest of the world.Being____2____ international port, Quanzhou, is home to a huge number of Chinese____3____ have gone abroad and can be tracked to more than 130 countries and regions around the globe. Their passion for their hometown’s development____4____ (reflect) in their investments in local factories and schools, charity donations and public welfare projects. They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development, while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou____5____the wider world.Quanzhou is also known____6____its thriving private economy. The past four decades ____7____(see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands. Today, the city is____8____ (pride) of five industrial groups: textiles and garments, footwear, petrochemical, machinery equipment, building materials and home furnishings. Private businesses account for more than 90 percent of local businesses, with more than 100____9____ (company) listed at home andabroad. The city is now known as the capital of footwear, crafts and stone sculptures. Since 2013, the city has____10____ (continuous) increased investment in its sea, land and air transport infrastructure to enhance connectivity.Passage 2Despite being a late starter to winter sports, China aims to qualify its athletes for all 109 events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games and perform to a high standard - an ambition many observers consider too_____1_____(challenge).The International Olympic Committee isn't among these observers. "It ____2____(happen)." Samaranch told China Daily, "As you did in 2008 Summer Games, China will have a huge jump in results and____3____number of medal.. and in the creation of ____4____(hero) in winter sports."Samaranch is part of an IOC inspection team, currently visiting Beijing and is co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province. ____5____ (visit) China over 40 times since 2012, Samaranch understands ____6____ effective the country's sports system can be." When you have your home Games, you'll prepare better, and have a bigger budget and stronger motivation, " he said.Backed by the entire nation's support____7____all possible aspects,China successfully won a total of 51 gold medals at the 2008 Olympics____8____, with less talent, facilities and expertise in winter sports, wresting with the word's ice and snow elite can be an even____9____(tough) task. At 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, China only managed ____10____ (obtain) one gold medal - Wu Dajing in men's 500m short-track speed skating.Passage 3The Great Wall of China is a series of walls made of stone, brick, and other materials, built along the historical northern borders of China _____1_____ (protect) the Chinese states and empires. Several walls were built as early as the 7th century BC．These, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to ____2____ the Great Wall. And especially famous is the wall built in 220--206 BC．The Great Wall has been built over various dynasties, the majority of ____3____ is from the Ming Dynasty(1368--1644).Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, the ____4____(encourage) of trade and the control of immigration. The Great Wall winds ____5____ (it) way from west to east, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. ____6____ archaeological survey, ____7____ (use) advanced technology, has concluded that the Ming walls are 8, 850 km in length. Another survey has found that theentire wall with all of its branches ____8____ (measure) 21, 196km. Today, the Great Wall is ____9____ (general) recognized as one of the most ____10____ (impress) architectural wonders in history.Passage 4To Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It’s probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I____1____(learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not.Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There’s no point____2____(abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that’s even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, ____3____(quit) smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly. It reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living.When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞)____4____ (grow) that it actually increased the size of people’s brains!Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more andwrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face ____5____you age more quickly. Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower, ____6____decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more important than ____7____was objectively occurring in their lives.____8____(give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how stressed they felt each day. The women who realized they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres(染色体端粒) compared with ____9____who felt more relaxed. Contrarily, some of the women who felt relaxed ____10____raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.Passage 5When you return from an _____1_____ (enjoy) trip with bags full of souvenirs, a self-moving suitcase could convenient.Now, this isn't a dream anymore. Nua Robotics, ____2____ high-tech company from Israel, ____3____ (develop) a smart suitcase ____4____ will follow you everywhere like a pet dog. It can find out your location byusing a camera and pairing with you cell phone using Bluetooth. It can avoid obstacles, and is able to send you .data like its ____5____ (weigh) and location and has an alarm to stop it from ____6____ (steal).The suitcase will be on sale in a year ____7____ a price of about 2, 400 yuan, and could be of great help to the elderly or ____8____ (physical) disabled who find ____9____ diffcult to carry a suitcase around.Besides the suitcase, the company plans ____10____(use) this technology in other ways. For example, a shopping cart filled with groceries could follow people to the supermarket and back home.Passage 6The World Expo 2020 will be held in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), between October next year and the following April, _____1_____ the design of the China Pavilion （展馆）has been made public in the city.The blueprint for the China Pavilion____2____ (present) at a ceremony last Wednesday. With the design presented, the next step is to speed up construction. ____3____(occupy) an area of more than 4, 0 square meters, it will be one of the largest at the expo. Its ____4____(inspire) was drawn from a Chinese lantern, ____5____symbolizes hope and a bright future. It combines Chinese elements with modern technologies and shows China’s latestachievements____6____science and information communication. The China Pavilion will be built with the theme “Building a community with a____7____ (share) future for mankind--Innovation and Opportunity.”The Dubai World Expo is a platform to display the economic and social development of the participating ____8____(country). It also showcases the bilateral ____9____(friend) exchange between the UAE and other countries.The UAE plays a big role in China’s Belt and Road Initiative and says it hopes the World Expo will help to improve ties with China. The World Expo has been ____10____(irregular) held once every few years since 1851 and each Expo lasts for six months or so.Passage 7In western countries, after a long day with the sun _____1_____ (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution. However, consuming cold drinks may not be____2____ same choice internationally. In the US, people often receive a glass cold water alongside their meals, ____3____ in China, people usually get a cup of hot tea instead. In fact, even when the weather is ____4____ (extreme) hot, many Chinese people prefer to have hot water. According to ancient Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water ____5____ (be) beneficial to health.Restaurants in the US are places where people ____6____ (serve)with cold water, which doesn’t hurt anyone if it is spilled accidentally. In China, you pour tea into cups yourself; if you spill the water, you are responsible ____7____ it.In spite of the benefits of hot water and the ____8____ (harm) effects of drinking cold water, modern medicine tells us that they are both fine ____9____ (consume). Actually, the debate between cold water and hot water is all a matter of ____10____ (prefer) and body type. So, what would you like to drink?Passage 8It is a well-known fact that laughter is the best medicine. Everyone needs to learn how to get _____1_____ （much）into their lives. You need to learn about the benefits of laughter since it is good for you in____2____ （surprising）various ways. It can help you as the stress relief and make your pain on ____3____ decrease. Scientists have even proved that laughter has the ability ____4____ （improve）our immunity. That is ____5____ it’s time to look for ways to get more laughter into your daily life.Some of the health benefits of laughing are ____6____ （fantasy）. When you are laughing the level of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）____7____ （reduce）in your body. This is a natural release of feeling that requires no visit ____8____ the doctor or medicine. You will usually feel morerelaxed and comfortable after a good laugh。
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结一。
语法填空试题及答案详解一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空及答案详解全国卷I适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
解析：本部分共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。
考查考生对语法和词汇的掌握程度。
考生需要根据上下文语境，选择合适的单词或短语填空，使句子完整、通顺、符合语法规则。
本部分的难度适中，考生需要注意一些常见的语法错误，如主谓不一致、时态、代词、介词等错误。
答案及解析：21.their解析：根据句意，这里需要用到形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的”意思，故填their。
22.to解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到介词to，表示“去”某个地方，故填to。
23.are being held解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到被动语态，表示“正在举行”，故填are being held。
24.which解析：这里需要用到关系代词which，引导定语从句，修饰先行词“n”。
25.for解析：这里需要用到介词for，表示“为了”某个目的，故填for。
26.to解析：这里需要用到介词to，表示“到”某个地方，故填to。
27.with解析：这里需要用到介词with，表示“与”某人一起做某事，故填with。
28.will be held解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到将来时态，表示“将要举行”，故填will be held。
29.an解析：这里需要用到不定冠词an，因为后面的单词以元音音素开头，故填an。
30.to解析：这里需要用到介词to，表示“到”某个地方，故填to。
China achieved a historic milestone by successfully landingan unmanned spacecraft on the far side of the moon。
2020年全国高考试题及各省高考试题语法填空题汇编及答案
2020年全国高考试题及各省高考试题语法填空题汇编及答案2020年全国高考及各省高考的语法填空题汇编以下是2020年全国高考一卷的语法填空题。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）请阅读下面的短文，并在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Decorating with Plants。
Fruits。
and Flowers for Chinese New YearChinese New Year is a n marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring。
This is why decorating with plants。
fruits。
and ___ back to life and best wishes for new beginnings。
Some of the most popular ns in many parts of the country are ___.Oranges are not just a n。
they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth。
They make great gifts and are often decorated withred envelopes and messages of good fortune.Chinese love their "Lucky Bamboo" plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices。
especially during the holiday d。
This plant is a must-have n as bamboo plants are associated with health。
abundance。
2020北京高考英语语法填空答案及解析
2020北京高考英语语法填空答案及解析第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AA man called Andy set out for the Pacific Crest Trail, 1 stretches from the borders of Mexico to Canada. He decided to take a selfie(自拍) every single mile along the 4,286-kilometre journey.Andy created a time-lapse(延时的) video from his five-month hike and he was almost unrecognisable towards the end of the video—he had lost 23 kilograms.2 (sad), he never finished the journey, as he3 (trap) by a snowstorm about 418 kilometres from the end.BA US astronaut, Christina Koch, spent 328 days in space, which is a record for a female astronaut. She completed her mission, landing in a remote area of Kazakhstan.Koch concluded six space walks and she did some experiments that studied 4 people are able to live outside Earth. Her time in space allows researchers 5 (study) the effects of a long-term spaceflight on the female body. NASA says the findings 6 (help) the agency during its future missions to the moon and Mars.CThe European Parliament(议会) voted for 7 (cancel) the summer time by 2021. The next step is to discuss the issue with EU countries.The current law 8 (make) EU countries move their clocks forwards on the last Sunday in March and move them backwards on the last Sunday in October.Some people say that the summer time saves energy, 9 the European commission(委员会) says that the 10 (save) are small. Also, most people in the EU want to cancel the summer time.答案及解析：1.which 引导非限定定语从句，先行词是地点the Pacific Crest Trail. 这是一个挖坑题，部分学生看到先行词是时间，就马上想到了where，而没有注意到在从句的成分里是缺少主语的。
2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)
2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)2020年高考英语全国卷（1）语法填空集锦1.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
删除问题段落）As XXX。
I was XXX that the school had been awarded a grant (拨款) for $10,000.The grant was to be used to start an environmental program。
and the XXX my hand。
I had always been interested in environmental issues。
so I was XXX.The first meeting was held a few weeks later。
and I was surprised to see that only a handful of parents had shown up。
I was even more surprised when XXX that the program would be run by the students。
not the parents。
The students would be XXX were there only to help.I was assigned to work with a group of fifth-graders。
We met once a week to discuss ideas and plan activities。
The students were full of enthusiasm and ideas。
and it was a joy to work with them。
We decided to start with a recycling program。
【精品高考英语】2020年高三一模语法填空分类+答案
北京2020年高三一模各区语法填空分类汇编一、海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习AAt 8,1 started taking art lessons 1 (improve) my painting skills. However, later, I found that I focused too much on mastering different techniques. Eventually, I became more distressed when my expectations weren't matched.So, in the 11th Grade, I returned to the basics. On 2 sketchbook I forced myself to draw whatever interested me. Over time, I have been released from the tight control. I have learned that a good painting is not about having perfect technique. In fact, all I need to do is trust my 3 (create) talents and find moments of joy in life.BIn recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze among Chinese youths. Short videos 4 (show) people's excitement about jumping back and forth on the colourful trampolines are regularly uploaded to social media. Most videos feature teenagers, but adults too have jumped on the trend, hoping to relive their childhood.Compared with soccer, basketball, tennis or any other competitive sports, 5 various injuries occur from time to time, trampolining is relatively 6 (safe). However, preparation and safety always come first. You must do warm-up exercises before playing and you can't lose concentration during the movements.CA news report shows that China's urban pet consumer market 7 (expect) to break through the 200 billion yuan threshold this year. Young people in big cities are the main contributors. Nowadays, with the cost of living rising, young people 8 (suffer) from greater loneliness and pressure. They are busy working all day in a competitive environment, leaving little time for fun and friends. That may explain 9 more and more young people are choosing to keep pets10 companionship. Apart from relieving loneliness, many scientific studies have shown that keepinga pet reduces stress and may even improve overall health.二、西城区高三统一测试AThe International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, 1 (hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the 2(important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of issues 3are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international 4(level).BFor thousands of years, people have been trying to predict the weather. In China during the Shang Dynasty, people 5 (record) weather forecasts on animal bones and tortoise shells. Centuries later, 6 Greece, the philosopher, Aristotle wrote his theories about how weather conditions formed. Weather forecasting advanced over time, with more and more instruments used to measure temperature, humidity and air pressure. Today, satellite data and computer technology help scientists predict the weather more 7 (precise).CLast year, China started testing 5G mobile networks in several cities. The Hongkou District of Shanghai was the first to operate a 5G network. To test the network, Wu Qing, vice mayor of Shanghai, made a phone call 8 (use) a Huawei MateX, Huawei’s first 5G smartphone. According to The Telegraph, “5G is the innovation that 9 (shape) all our lives for years to come.” It is 10 (fast) and more stable than 4G, the previous generation of cellular ( 蜂窝状的) network technology.三、朝阳一模AWith our graduation day around the corner, I was busy preparing presents for my friends. As usual, I walked into the classroom, only 1 (find) a big box standing there. Approaching, I saw my name 2 (write) on it. I was quite shocked when the box 3 (open) and I saw “myself”, a vivid statue, sitting inside smiling up at me. I was at a complete loss for words. It was the most unique, unconventional present in my life.BAnalysis finds Earth’s magnetic(有磁性的) field was in place by at least 3.7 billion years ago, as early life arose.Scientists think that having a magnetic field 4 (make) Earth more friendly to life. The field, 5 is generated by liquid iron moving about in the planet’s core, protects Earth 6energetic particles(粒子) flowing from the Sun. It helps the planet hold on to its atmosphere and maintain liquid water on its surface.CDo you have a mentor(导师) helping you make decisions in your life? If you do, then you are a very lucky person. 7 if not, then read the book Tuesdays with Morrie.It tells the true story of the author, Mitch Albom, and his dying former professor, Morrie Schwartz.8 you read this book, you will learn some very meaningful lessons from a professor dying from Lou Gehrig’s disease. When Mitch visits Morrie every Tuesday, the 78-year-old professor shares words of 9 (wise) about love, life, communication, values, and openness with his former student. As a beautiful tale 10 (deliver) many powerful lessons about life, this book should be high on everyone’s reading list.四、2020年石景山区高三统一测试AI gave a dress to my granddaughter Anne for her birthday. With a pause at the dress, she smiled lovingly at me and 1 (tell) me it was beautiful. I was happy that she liked it. One day, passing Anne’s bedroom, I heard her talking 2 the phone. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress,” she said. “I really appreciate it, but who wears pink these days?” I stood there in awkward silence. Then I walked away, 3 (pretend) not to have heard anything.BThe World Health Organization has said the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) does not spread as 4 (effective) as flu. As the WHO gathers more data, the organization understands more about the novel coronavirus, 5 causes more severe disease than seasonal flu. At the moment, there is no specific treatment for the new virus. Globally, about 3.4 percent of people with reported COVID-19 cases have died. In comparison, seasonal flu generally kills far 6 (few) than 1 percent of those infected (感染).CAs we live in social groups, there 7 (be) many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy. Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become happier, wiser, and more 8 (satisfy) humans. It should be pointed that9 (enjoy) the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends. So friends should be carefully chosen 10 relationships should be well developed.五、门头沟区2020年高三年级综合练习ABasketball hero Kobe Bryant's death has drawn an outpouring of shock and sadness across China. Basketball fans in China are now sad after learning that the former Los Angeles Lakers' 18-time NBA All Star had died at the age of 41 in a helicopter crash 1 Sunday in California. Bryant was among nine people on board, 2 (include) his 13-year-old daughter Gianna, who all died in the disaster 3 occurred in the heavy fog.BThe shadow puppet play Monkey King and Coronavirus(冠状病毒), 4 (create) by the Beijing Longzaitian Shadow Puppet Theater, 5 (broadcast) online since February 14 with nearly 5 million hits on the internet. In the show, the Monkey King hears about the novel coronavirus outbreak, so 6 (him)goes to Wuhan, the capital city of Central China's Hubei province 7 (fight) the disease.CLocated in the southern part of Beijing, the Temple of Heaven is a magnificent complex of fine cultural buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. It has been one of the most significant 8 (place) for the whole country for more than five centuries. It 9 (serve) as a complex of sacrificial buildings for the Ming and Qing emperors, and is the 10 (large) one in Beijing among several royal sites.六、延庆区高三模拟考试试卷AIn the early 1800s, Stanislas Baudry built public baths in the center of a town in France. To encourage people to come, Baudry drove a large vehicle around to give people a ride to the baths. He called the vehicle an omnibus, 1 is a Latin word meaning “for everyone”. Then he 2 (notice) that many passengers would get off at stops during the journey to the baths. So Baudry shifted the focus of his omnibus service. He created a permanent route for passengers 3 (board) and get off. Eventually, the omnibus became known 4 (simple) as a bus.BIn the film Frozen 2, Elsa and Anna are sisters who live in a kingdom called Arendella. Elsa is born5 special powers that allow her to create ice and snow. Elsa’s powers are considered dangerous,6 she must hide them. Eventually she loses control and changes summer to winter. Then Elsa flees from home, and Anna goes on a dangerous journey to find her sister. Along the way, Anna teams up with a man7 (name) Kristof and his reindeer（驯鹿）)Sven. A talking snowman, Olaf also accompanies them. In the end, it’s Anna’s love for her sister that saves the day.CAccording to the World Wildlife Fund, only about 3,890 tigers are left in the wild. India is home to 70 percent of them, and its role in 8 (ensure) the big cat’s survival can’t be understated. Tiger numbers in India are believed to have dropped from about 40,000 at the beginning of the 9 （19）century to just 1,800 in the early 1970s, when India launched the conservation program Project Tiger. Kanha was one of the original nine10 (reserve) set up under that program.七、平谷区2019—2020 学年度第二学期高三年级质量监控AThis year, the World Cup has been played across different 1 ( city), and Team China had training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after a tiring flight. When the team struggled, Captain Zhu Ting was always there, doing whatever was needed 2 ( carry) the team forward. Thats why she has become a national volleyball icon( 偶像), just like “ Iron Hammer” Lang. Never giving up, especially in a difficult situation, thats3 the spirit of Chinese womens volleyball means.BThe railway line 4 ( connect) Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, is the worlds first intelligent, high-speed railway. It 5 ( go) into operation on Dec 30, 2019. The railway is 174 km long, with a maximum design speed of 350 kph. It reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou from over three hours to 47 minutes. The train is designed with an area to store snowboards, a device to secure wheelchairs and a mobile news center 6 passengers can watch live Olympic broadcasts.CThe “ Twenty-four Solar terms” is the Chinese 7 ( tradition) way of dividing and marking time. It shows the relationship between the universe, seasons, climate and agriculture, which is uniquely created 8 Chinese ancestors. The Twenty-four Solar Terms are important instructions for the agricultural production as well as peoples daily lives. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore rules of nature and used 9 ( they) to guide sowing, harvesting and other agricultural activities. Until now, it 10 ( become) an essential tool to guide the agricultural production in China. And its charm and value have been increasingly recognized by the public.八、顺义区2020届高三第一次统练AI never met Aunt Helen until the day when Mother sent me over to visit her with some chicken soup.I 1 (learn) that she had slipped on the stairs and hurt her ankle badly. The door opened almost immediately upon my knocking 2 it. In front of me stood an old lady 3 looked so neat and elegant that I was quite surprised. I had never realized that an old woman could be “beautiful”.BIt is a terrible habit to put off doing things until tomorrow. One way to get rid of it is to change 4 we are doing gradually. We can start with a daily schedule of the things we need to finish. If we begin to follow our own schedule for each day, we will stop delaying, becoming highly efficient and well-organized. Life will become far less difficult and each day will be 5( easy) to face. We will certainly feel muchbetter too, because we will know that we can overcome our weakness and improve6(we).CMount Tai is one of China's most famous 7 ( mountain) because it is aperfect combination of culture and natural landscapes. 8(locate) in centralShandong Province, Mount Tai 9( rise) 1,545 meters above sea level. Itshighest peak (山峰)Yuhuangding stands over deep valleys and above other peaks. A seemingly endless flight of stone steps leads you to the Heavenly Southern Gate where you look around in the distance, 10( enjoy) the wonderful views of beautybeyond beauty and scenery beyond scenery.九、丰台区2020年高三年级第二学期综合练习（一）AAt 9 feet tall and weighing about 250 pounds, the ostrich (鸵鸟) is the world’s largest bird. As the myth goes, a frightened ostrich will bury its head in the sand 1 (make) itself invisible to its hunters. If that sounds like a “bird-brained” way to escape danger, you’re right! Actually, the ostrich plays dead in this way. When this behavior 2 (see) from a distance, the ostrich’s head might not be visible, 3 (give) the false impression that its head is buried.BI picked up the phone, slowly dialing the number to her house. All I could think was 4 we could possibly have a conversation about. Nothing! I didn’t think I could have anything in common with the person 5 is 50 years older than me. “Your grandmother won’t be around forever,” my mom said, so I just did what she told me and called my grandmother. What I didn’t know was that the phone call 6 (change) my attitude to life.CTen years ago, people bought electric vehicles (EVs) to reduce their carbon footprint. 7 the limited range and high price made EVs something of a rare sight on roads. A lot can change ina decade. Advances in battery technology8 (mean) electric cars now travel much further on a single charge. Government grants (补贴) serve to draw buyers away from gasoline-powered cars. The change will have a huge impact 9 life. Roads will become far 10 (quiet) and pollution levels will be reduced quickly, potentially leading to improved quality of life.十、2020北京密云高三一模ATu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin, a life-saving drug for malaria 1 December 7th, 2015. Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field. In 1969, Tu Youyou 2 (give) the mission to set up a team to find a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed experiments, they found a possible chemical. In order to test the medicine, Tu Youyou and her team, 3 tested the medicine on their own bodies, finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.BI recommend a well-known Chinese book 4 (title) The Ordinary World to you. The book was written by a famous Chinese writer, Lu Yao. It centers on the life and destinies of three families of Sun, Tian and Jin in a village. It pictures the tough process of building up a better and 5 (wealthy) life during the very beginning of reform and openness in China. 6 (read) the book, you will be greatly affected by the courage and spirit of the main characters.CQingming Festival-it is also called tomb-sweeping day. It 7 (fall) on April 4th or 5th. That is a special day for the living 8 (show) love and respect to their dead friends or relatives. More importantly, it is a period to honour and pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. The Qingming Festival is a major 9 (tradition) Chinese festival. The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb, sweeping. Not only is it a day in memory of the dead, it is also a festival for people to enjoy 10 (they) such as taking a spring outing, flying kites.十一、房山区2020 年高三衔接诊断试卷ALearning isn’t simply about earning degrees or attending storied institutions. Books, online courses, MOOCs, professional development programs, podcasts, and other resources have never been more accessible, 1(make) it easier than ever to make a habit of lifelong learning. Every day, each of us 2(offer) the opportunity to pursue development. People who devote themselves to learning and who exhibit curiosity are almost always 3 (happy) and more socially and professionally engaging than those who don’t.BThe high-speed railway line connecting Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host city of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, went into operation on December 30th, 2019. 4 (design) with 5G signals and wireless charging, the smart train G8811 departed from Beijing North Railway Station 5 8:30 am to Zhangjiakou. The railway is 174 km long, with 10 stations along the line. With a maximum design speed of 350 kph, it greatly reduces the travel time from over three hours to 47 minutes, facilitating inter-city traffic. So far, the length of China’s railroad lines in service 6(reach) 139,000 km, including 35,000 km of high-speed rail, ranking first in the world.CForsythia（连翘）is one of the earliest 7(flower) blooming in spring, between March and May. It is a popular plant known for its bare branches filled with brilliant yellow flowers. The plant has four petals and its branches stretch upward, 8 is native to China. It’s easy to grow 9 it can tolerate unfavorable conditions and partial shade, but it grows best in full sun. During July and August it produces fruit, often used in 10 (tradition) Chinese medicine, proven by some of the earliest Chinese medical texts dating back to some 4,000 years.参考答案：一、1. to improve2. a3. creative4. showing5. where6. safer7.is expected8. are suffering 9. why 10. for二、1．is held2．importance3．that/which4．levels5．recorded 6．in7．precisely8．using9．will shape 10．faster三、1．to find2．written/was written3．was opened/opened 4．makes5．which6．from7．But8．As/When/Once/If/After9．wisdom10．Delivering四、1．told2．on3．pretending4．effectively5．which 6．fewer7．are8．satisfied9．enjoying10. and五、1. on2. including3. that/which4. created5. has been broadcast6. he7. to fight8.places9.served rgest六、1. which2. noticed3. to board4. simply5.with6. so7. named8. ensuring9. 19th 10. reserves七、1.cities2.to carry3.what4.connecting5.went6.where7.traditional8.by9.them10.has become/becomes八、1.learned/learnt2. at/on3. who/that4. what5. easier6. ourselves7. mountains 8. Located 9.rises 10. enjoying九、1. to make2. is seen3. giving4. what5. who/ that6. would change/ was going to change十、1. on2.was given3.who4.titled5. wealthier6. Reading7. falls8. to show9. traditional 10. themselves 十一、1. making2. is offered3. happier4.Designed5. at6. has reached7. flowers8.which9.because/as 10. traditional。
河北省2020届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空及参考答案
语法填空河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）1.Reading classic literature (1) （write）by native speakers can improve yourEnglish language skills in several ways． (2) ，this will not happen by magic：only if you read the book (3) （careful）and think about what you arereading．First，if you concentrate hard，you will not only (4) （large）your vocabulary，but also begin to appreciate slight differences in meaning between words．Second， (5) you examine the language attentively，you can learn to appreciate different English writing (6) （style）．The light and ironic style of Jane Austen is quite different from (7) serious and intense style of Charlotte Bronte though both of them are great writers of English．Sometimes it is necessary to read a book more than once in order to absorb (8) （it）full benefit．Read it once (9) （understand）the story，once again to appreciate the way the characters are described and the story develops and finally to become really familiar (10) the new vocabulary and expressions．Above all，enjoy the stories．Happy reading!【解析】1． written，考查过去分词，write和它所修饰的名词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填written．2． However，考查副词，前后句意是转折关系，故填however表达．3． carefully，考查副词，修饰动词，所以用副词，故填carefully．4． enlarge，考查动词，作谓语，所以用动词，前面有will，所以用动词原形．故填enlarge．5． if/when，考查连词，表示"如果你仔细检查语言/当…的时候你仔细检查语言"，故填if或when引导从句．6． styles，考查名词的数，style为可数名词，所以用复数泛指一类．7． the，考查冠词，后面有of短语限定，故填定冠词the特指．8． its，考查形容词性物主代词，放在名词前面，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填its．9． to understand，考查不定式，作目的状语，所以用不定式，故填to understand．10． with，考查固定搭配，become familiar with熟悉，故填with．本文讲述阅读经典文学可以从几个方面提高你的英语语言能力．并且讲述了阅读的方法．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结
2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结一.语法填空试题及答案详解(一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空及答案详解（全国卷I适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 _ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.请看译文：中国已经成为第一个登上月球背面的国家。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四Passage 1As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps _____1_____（reduce）the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the ____2____（arrive）of a minor vacation in Japan, the teachers have used it to remind the students ____3____ self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.____4____ is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing ____5____ huge role in telecommuting and teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million ____6____（business）in China and has 200 million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.DingTalk ____7____（apply）for more than 2 years in Tokyo COSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. During COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver ____8____（late）news to the students at the first time, ____9____ is very efficient and convenient, ” said the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time ____10____（base）on needs, so that more than 300 students can attendclasses at home.Passage 2In La Paz, Boliva, zebras dance among the cars. Well, all right, they are actually people _____1_____ are dressed up in zebra clothes. They are Las Cebras de la Paz (“The Zebras of Peace") and they are much loved in the Bolivian capital.The zebras can be seen waving, hugging children, and high-fiving pedestrians. Their joy is endless. The program ____2____ (create) in 2001 to address two of La Paz's most serious problems: noisy traffic and a high accident rate. ____3____ (name) after the zebra crossings on streets, Las Cebras trained its participants to educate and talk ____4____( driver) into better habits — but to do so in ____5____ playful and joyful way.The program handles a second problem as well. It is a chance for underemployed young people ____6____ (earn) a small amount of money and make a positive ____7____(contribute) to the community.The original 24 zebras have now expanded to 265 working ____8____(active) in La Paz. They have both calmed traffic and improved the mood of their city. They may be dressed up ____9____ zebras, but they defend what ____10____ (be) human about the city.Passage 3With the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China _____1_____ (approach), the younger generation celebrate the country’sbirthday through their own ____2____ (experience). They participate in an online program Me and My Motherland, and have their voices ____3____ (hear) during the show, the title of ____4____ comes from a popular song of the same name from 1985.In each show, after short videos____5____(broadcast), a group of guests discuss them. In one video, a young woman plays three roles from different generations to show ____6____ fashion trends have been changed in China.“I see many young people____7____ (admire) traditional culture,” says a well-known singer after he watched a video about overseas Chinese celebrating traditional culture abroad.“When they voluntarily establish clubs abroad promoting tradition among local communities, they____8____(able) Chinese culture to be better understood by the public overseas.”Many users of Douban. com left messages saying they watched the show____9____(initial) because their idols(偶像) were taking part, ____10____ they soon became absorbed by what was shown.Passage 4Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind.I had what's considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is _____1_____ (violence) and cruel.My husband, Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where we first came into contact____2____ the virus, and we think it was the Friday night when we went out ____3____ (celebrate) his sister's birthday in early March. We went to a Mexican restaurant, ____4____ we shared lots of laughs and food. We didn't think anything of it at the time. ____5____ (look) back now, we think that must have been the start of it all. Sharing food and drinks ____6____(be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was ____7____ typical cold. It didn't seem a cause for concern. Then it took ____8____(I) down. The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ____9____ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.Now that I ____10____ (recover) , I'm sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.Passage 5Eating a diet rich in high-quality protein may help you maintain a healthy weight by _____1_____ (make) you feel full longer, and fueling you with extra energy for exercising.High-protein ____2____ (diet) aren’t balanced in terms of theessential nutrients, vitamins, and fiber your body needs. However, a diet that is too high in animal protein can ____3____ (actual) lead to weight gain over time. A study found that those who ate more red and processed meat put on ____4____ (much) weight, about one extra pound every four years, while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study ____5____ (gain) only half as much weight.Some people are able to lose weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, ____6____ simply due to consuming fewer calories. A safer way ____7____ (lose) weight is to reduce sugar intake and calories, while maintaining a nutritionally balanced diet ____8____ is rich in plant-based proteins.For most of us, consuming the right balance of wholefoods each day will provide us ____9____ all the nutrients we need. There is also no ____10____ (evident) that protein from a powder or bar can improve athletic performance any more than protein from food.Passage 6In March 2017, about 25 people _____1_____（invite）to a kitchen in San Francisco, California, for a tasting event. On the menu? Fried chicken grown in a lab by scientists from Memphis Meats.The company makes meat by ____2____（safe）extracting（提取）cells from animals such as chickens, ducks, and cows. Then ____3____ feeds the cells nutrients（营养物）.Those cells grow, ____4____（form）muscles, which are meat. Memphis Meats is one of several companies in the world making lab-grown meat. Why do they produce lab-grown meat?Producing meat with ____5____（tradition）methods requires lots of cows. And cows give off a gas that traps heat in the atmosphere, which contributes ____6____ climate change. Raising cows takes up space, too. But lab- grown meat production requires fewer cows and less land. The cells taken during one extraction can make ____7____（much）meat than "any single animal could ever produce”.Lab-grown meat is not yet sold in supermarkets. Before that can happen, it will need to be affordable. The ____8____ （one）lab-grown burger, ____9____（produce）in 2013 by Mosa Meat, cost over $300,000 to make. Costs are dipping. But they can't yet compete with regular ground beef, ____10____ is about $4 a pound.Passage 7Chinese museums may have been_____1_____(temporary) closed to battle the coronations outbreak,____2____many are still open to online visitors.A____3____(grow) number of Chinese museums are presenting their collection of artifacts (史前古器物) on the Internet. Since February, online platforms including Taobao and Douyin____4____(hold) live-streaming (直播) events from China’s museums. The programs, ____5____have received more than 10 million ____6____(day) visits, have proved popular according to media reports. Some live-streaming hosts have become internet celebrities. Bai Xuesong, the host of Xi’an Beilin Museum’s live-streaming event on Sunday, received more than 1.75 million “likes.” Avoiding boring description while introducing exhibits, his humorous tone and funny stories won the ____7____(heart) of his audience. Instead of being laid aside and ____8____(ignore), cultural heritage should ____9____(rich) the public’s knowledge and expand their outlook. The live-streaming events during the coronations outbreak are ____10____step forward in achieving that goal.Passage 8A Taste of War-Foods That Were Created During WarThe saying “an army marches on its stomach” tells the importance of giving soldiers tasty, nutritious foods. In some cases, foods that _____1_____（create)for soldiers or during times of war became popular in homes as well.Today, Fanta is a famous soda, but its beginnings were humble. The soft drink was invented in Germany to take the place of Coca Cola. When World War II began, the Coca-Cola Company's German branch ____2____ no longer receive the syrup（糖浆）used to produce the soft drink from theUnited States. Thus, it created a new drink to satisfy the market and called it Fanta, short for “fantastic” ____3____German.The beginnings of war-time foods in Asia are interesting, too. ____4____curry (咖喱) had already existed in India, it was introduced into Japan via Britain for the purpose of restoring sailors’ health. As the story goes, the Japanese navy initially promised unlimited amounts of white rice, ____5____was considered a high-status food in Japan, as a way to attract newcomers. The problem was that white rice lacked the vital vitamin B1, and thousands of sailors fell ill after eating rice alone. ____6____（observe) the British navy's standard meal of curry, which contained vitamin B1-rich meat and flour, the Japanese navy began to serve its sailors the same.The curry was so tasty that it soon ____7____ (spread) across Japan.The Korean War gave birth to budae jigae, or “army stew” in Korean. It was first made in US military bases near Seoul, using ____8____ingredients were available, since food was scarce. The tasty stew typically ____9____（consist)of some kind of precooked meat such as ham, American cheese and instant noodles soon caught on.Many foods were invented at times of conflict to keep soldiers healthy. Fortunately, some of those foods still exist to keep____10____ happy and satisfied.Passage 9Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbour. Although disabled, she was very active. In fact, she did more for the community (社区)every day _____1_____I ever do in a year’s time.I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance so that they could have a good ____2____ (choose) of career. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without ____3____ (home). And on the weekends, she ____4____ (teach) local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most ____5____ ( important) , she always had a positive attitude. I don’t remember once ____6____( hear) her complaints about her troubles. ____7____ stresses of everyday life seemed to make her look for every occasion she could find ____8____ ( spread) her good humor around instead ____9____ bothering her. 1 remember when I had just lost my job, she spent a day with me and listened to me. She never became impatient with my complaints.What I regret now ____10____ (be) not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.Passage 10Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are moreenergetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents. Food affect _____1_____ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____2____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relates ____3____ having various foods, it is not quite as simple as choosing the foods for the right occasions. If that ____4____ (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical ____5____ (connect) with our mood is caffeine, which ____6____ (find) in coffee, chocolate and many types of tea, is perhaps ____7____ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course, ____8____ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most ____9____ (important), though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, ____10____ not too much.参考答案Passage 11. to reduce2. arrival3. of/about4. It5. a6. businesses7. has been applied8. latest9. which10. based1. 句意：随着日本新型冠状病毒肺炎的恶化，许多公司正在采取措施降低感染的机会。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析三
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析三Passage 1I was in Shenzhen, China, and a family stopped me and my wife and asked us if they could have their children take a photo with us. They were _____1_____(tour) from the inland of the country, and had never seen an American before.____2____ similar thing happened in Shanghai. This time I was alone wandering across the Waibaidu Bridge, and a group of teenage girls asked me____3____I could pose with them for a photo. I was happy, and I returned them all my smiles as the photo____4____(take)Another surprise: I was in Pudong and I couldn't find the entrance to the subway. I approached a man ____5____ (walk) near me, showing him the ride ticket, and he nodded____6____(smart). Then he indicated I should follow. We went about 4 blocks. He pointed to the entrance, smiled, turned and walked away. I had no time____7____ (offer) him a trip, which was a good thing because it might have been taken ____8____ an insult (侮辱). I couldn't believe that he had taken so much trouble for a stranger.Again, similar experiences repeated ____9____ (them) across China. The friendliness of the people, their kindness, and their eagerness to help was____10____ (condition). I don't know if that should be classified as "cultural shock", but it made me think about the Us, and how I rarely experience such kindness in my own country.Passage 2The Dutch government has announced it will stop _____1_____ (use) the nick name Holland in favor of its ____2____ (office) name the Netherlands. The €200,000 ($319,000) rebrand is part of an update of the country’s international image. The image includes a push to more sustainably manage large numbers of tourists ____3____ visit the country each year.Holland refers to two of the 12 ____4____ (province), North Holland, which includes Amsterdam and Haarlem, and South Holland, where The Hague, Rotterdam and Leiden ____5____ (situate). The tourism industry started promoting the nation using the nickname 25 years ago but now ____6____ (want) to present the commerce, science and politics of the whole country.The change of image was part of a renewed tourism strategy that aims ____7____ (put) an end to large numbers of visitors on cheap flights, particularly to Amsterdam. Minister of Economic Affairs Eric Wiebes said the Netherlands had the ____8____ (much) competitive economy in Europe and the fourth in the world.It said it expected the number of international visitors to reach 30 million in 2030, which will increase the pressure ____9____ the quality of life and the environment, and makes ____10____ necessary not only to promote the country, but also to emphasis a big development of theNetherlands.Passage 3The world of fashion seems far away_____1_____middle school students. But Aya Dixon, 15, was____2____（luck）to have a close cnnection to the fashion industry before it eventually became her dream job.On Oct. 8, together with another nine students from Baltimore Design School, US, Dixon attended the White House's first Fashion Education Workshop,____3____students had the chance to talk with Anna Wintour, editor-in-chief of the fashion magazine V ogue.____4____（lead）by American first lady, the workshop focused on topics such as inspiration, wearable technology and clothing ____5____（construct）.According to White House officials, the goal of the event____6____（be）to "show young people what it takes to succeed in the fashion industry. ""Fashion is____7____just about catwalks and red carpets," the first lady told students during a lunchtime speech. She said that real fashion is the product of a long, complex and difficult process, as she has learned working with many____8____（designer）.Like many other students, Dixon also got the opportunity to talk to her idols（偶像）."I____9____（real）had a fun time interviewing Zac Posen, and it was a great experience," said Dixon. From the famousdesigner and founder of fashion brand Zac Posen, Dixon learned how____10____（sew）and "build from her heart."Passage 4When Peter Sänger and Liang Wu got together, it _____1_____ (strike) them that they must be long-lost friends. Both firm advocates in the fight ____2____ air pollution, they believe that if you can't measure it, you can't beat it. That's ____3____ they founded Green City Solutions: “The solution to quantifiably improve city air.”Their invention — the City Tree — acts as an air purifier — an interesting ____4____ (add) to urban trees and green spaces. Rooted in science, air pollution can ____5____ (eat) by the vertical flat-paneled (平面的) “trees” dotted around cities across Europe, while the “trees” also act as seats for pedestrians. Sänger and Wu's vision is for a world in which people in cities can live ____6____ (healthy). They long to create living conditions that allow all people around the world to permanently have cleaner air ____7____ (breathe).Using remote technology, the CityTree combines ____8____ air-purifying feature of moss with remote technology to increase the air flow through the “trees”. This allows them to “suck up” and clean more air than normal, and the amount they filter can be increased ____9____ (depend) on pollution levels at different times of day.The German green-tech start-up is now funded by the European Commission to set up a CityTree network of 15 brand new units and test it in a ____10____ (science) way in Berlin's pollution hotspots next year.Passage 5High on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau _____1_____(lie) China’s “water tower” Sanjiangyuan. It is home to the headwaters of China’s three rivers: the Yellow River, Yangtze River, and Lancang(Mekong) River. It is the three rivers ____2____ provide water for about half the population of China. However, human activities are putting this ecosystem ____3____ risk. Hopefully, though, we can repair this damage. In 2016, the Chinese government established Sanjiangyuan National Park in Qinghai province. The park, ____4____(schedule) to open in 2020, has increased the area’s green coverage and attracted more wildlife. The local government has also made great effort to improve biological diversity. The success of Sanjiangyuan will mark the start of a ____5____(green) future. With Sanjangyuan ____6____(take) the lead, nine other regions in China ____7____(choose) by a field conservation station to carry out projects over the past three years, ____8____ will form a national park system together. The idea of a national park system is still new in China, but____9____(it) realization is urgent. After all, building an ecological civilization bears great ____10____(important) in the development andprogress of human civilization.Passage 6I’ve been fascinated by elephants _____1_____I was a child, and as an adult, I’ve been able to go on traveling in Africa and spy them from the safety of a car. But it’s been my longtime wish ____2____(visit) the conservation area of the Golden Triangle to get up close, and ____3____(hopeful) even hands-on, with the elephants here. I got a chance to fulfill my dream in the summer of 2019, ____4____I was excited just about being in a jungle paradise with these ____5____(intelligence) giants. But then I discovered the just-opened Jungle Bubbles and jumped at the chance to spend sundown to sunup ____6____a large number of elephants as my nighttime ____7____(companion).Walking along the Mekong River on the way to the Anantara Golden Triangle Resort was a fantastic adventure in ____8____(it). And then, as I arrived at the hotel’s dock, I ____9____(spy) an elephant trunk just beyond the riverbank, and then another, and another. A ____10____(welcome) committee of elephants were chewing bamboo and waiting to say hello as I walked into the elephant paradise.Passage 7Greta Thunberg, a 16-year-old Swedish climate change activist, _____1_____ (elect) as 2019's ''Person of The Year'' last week.In August 2018, tired of the ''refusal'' of world leaders ____2____ (take) action, the young girl started camping in front of the Swedish Parliament every Friday with ____3____ sign, which said: ''Schools Strike for Climate''.The teen's act soon spread quickly, ____4____ (inspire) kids and adults worldwide to take action. By September, 2018, her ____5____ (week) strike had become a worldwide climate change movement called ''Fridays for the Future'', ____6____ tens of thousands of students skipping school on this day to condemn the inaction of the leaders of their respective countries.The teenager, who has single-handedly helped bring climate change to the forefront of the global conversation, owes her ____7____ (succeed) to her Asperger's syndrome. She says, ''I see the world in black and white, and I don't like compromising. ____8____ I were like everyone else, I would have continued on and not seen this.''Though Thunberg does not have a magical cure for climate change, she ____9____ (believe) that climate change can be affected at a grassroots level by educating friends and electing ____10____ (politician) that support the cause.Passage 8In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world openedin London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _____1_____ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ____2____ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road,____3____ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over____4____ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ____5____ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been____6____ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using ____7____every day.Later, engineers ____8____ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ____9____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ____10____ (success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.Passage 9You only have one pair of eyes, so take care of them! But do you know that it is tempting to think that your eyes are simply mirrors that reflectwhatever is in front of them? Researchers, however, _____1_____ ( show) that your brain is constantly working to create the ____2____ (impress) of an uninterrupted and continuous world. For instance, in the last 10 minutes, you have blinked (眨眼)your eyes around 200 times. You have probably not been aware of any ____3____ these interruptions in your visual world. Something you probably have not seen in a long time without the aid of mirrors ____4____ (be) your nose. It is always right there, down in the bottom comer of your vision, but your brain filters it out so that you are not aware of your nose ____5____ you purposefully look at it. Nor are you aware of the artery (动脉) ____6____ ( run) right down the middle of your retina (视网膜).It creates ____7____ large blind spot in your visual field, but you never notice the hole it leaves. To see this blind spot ____8____ (clear), try the following: cover your left eye with your hand. With your right eye, look at the 0 on the left. As you move your head ____9____ (close) to the 0, the X will disappear as it enters the blind spot ____10____(cause) by your optical nerve. Your brain works hard to make the world look continuous!Passage 10Decoding respirator culturesAs the global pandemic speeds up, many are wondering about the _____1_____(effective) of masks and when it's appropriate to wear them.Most people from the East believe that ____2____(wear)a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply ____3____(necessary).In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is engrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect ____4____(they) from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios in daily life, such as doing housework ____5____ visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected.In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.In Asia, wearing a face mask is also ____6____ outward expression of group-oriented values.____7____one’s face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist whole. ''People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of ____8____they were members, '' wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. ''By disguising an individual’s face, it gave greater salience to collective identity. ''In Western countries, however, individual values are the mostimportant.As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. A face mask____9____ (reserve)only for those showing symptoms of illness.Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how ____10____(differ) they are.参考答案Passage 11. tourists2. A3. if/whether4. was taken / was being taken5. walking6. smartly7. to offer8. as9. themselves10. unconditional1. 句意：他们是来自内地的游客，之前从来没有见过外国人。
河北省2020届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空及参考答案
语法填空河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）1.Reading classic literature (1) （write）by native speakers can improve yourEnglish language skills in several ways． (2) ，this will not happen by magic：only if you read the book (3) （careful）and think about what you arereading．First，if you concentrate hard，you will not only (4) （large）your vocabulary，but also begin to appreciate slight differences in meaning between words．Second， (5) you examine the language attentively，you can learn to appreciate different English writing (6) （style）．The light and ironic style of Jane Austen is quite different from (7) serious and intense style of Charlotte Bronte though both of them are great writers of English．Sometimes it is necessary to read a book more than once in order to absorb (8) （it）full benefit．Read it once (9) （understand）the story，once again to appreciate the way the characters are described and the story develops and finally to become really familiar (10) the new vocabulary and expressions．Above all，enjoy the stories．Happy reading!【解析】1． written，考查过去分词，write和它所修饰的名词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填written．2． However，考查副词，前后句意是转折关系，故填however表达．3． carefully，考查副词，修饰动词，所以用副词，故填carefully．4． enlarge，考查动词，作谓语，所以用动词，前面有will，所以用动词原形．故填enlarge．5． if/when，考查连词，表示"如果你仔细检查语言/当…的时候你仔细检查语言"，故填if或when引导从句．6． styles，考查名词的数，style为可数名词，所以用复数泛指一类．7． the，考查冠词，后面有of短语限定，故填定冠词the特指．8． its，考查形容词性物主代词，放在名词前面，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填its．9． to understand，考查不定式，作目的状语，所以用不定式，故填to understand．10． with，考查固定搭配，become familiar with熟悉，故填with．本文讲述阅读经典文学可以从几个方面提高你的英语语言能力．并且讲述了阅读的方法．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语山东卷语法填空试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语山东卷语法填空试题及答案详解请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 37 _______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38 ________ (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39 _____opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40 _____(call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection 41 ______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42_____ (they) living at a different time in history or 43_____ (walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44_____(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 45 _____people's spare time and money with other museums. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, wealthy people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum which opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public are called galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum's collection is on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city's Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical accuracy is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.请看译文：许多人有收集东西的爱好，例如邮票、明信片或古董。
2020年高考英语山东卷语法填空试题及答案详解
2020年高考英语山东卷语法填空试题及答案详解Many people have the hobby of XXX as stamps。
postcards。
or antiques。
In the 18th and 19th centuries。
wealthy individuals traveled and collected plants。
historical objects。
and works of art。
They kept their ns at home until they became too large。
or until they died。
and then they were given to a museum。
For example。
the 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane formed the core nof the British Museum when it opened in 1759.The areas of a museum that are open to the public are called XXX。
only a small n of a museum's n is on display。
with the majority of it stored away or used for research.XXX。
XXX viewing exhibits。
visitors XXX Jorvik Centrein York。
the Viking settlement of the city is recreated。
immersing visitors in the sights。
sounds。
and even smells of the old town。
While historical accuracy is crucial。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析九
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析九Passage 1New parents who clean their homes very often____1____（protect）their babies from bacteria and other organisms might want to cut back their efforts.A new study suggests that high levels of contact with cleaning products are linked to____2____increased risk of the childhood breathing condition____3____（know）as asthma（哮喘）.．（researcher）asked a group of parents how often they used 26 common household cleaners during their babies’ first three to four months of life. By age three, the children who____5____（come）in contact with cleaning products the most were 37 percent more likely to have asthma than children with the____6____（little）contact.The study also found that a lot of exposure to cleaning products caused children to be 35 percent more likely to have much difficulty____7____（breathe）.In addition, they were 49 percent more likely to have certain allergies.The leading researcher Tim Takaro told the Reuters news service he understands that parents want to make their homes safe____8____their children. He said parents should read labels and look for products that are free of substances（物质）like____9____（chemistry）colors and smells. Also, they should consider natural cleaning products instead ofharmful____10____.Passage 2Since Jan 23，when Wuhan, Hubei province，China’s core battlefield against the deadly novel coronavirus, came to a halt （暂停），the city has witnessed numerous sorrows, but also hope. With spring ____1____（arrive）, it is gradually returning to normal. During the winter, China and its 1.4 billion people experienced the____2____ （rapid）spreading COVID -19 outbreak. It ____3____（cause）the most extensive infections and has been the most difficult disease since the founding of New China in 1949.Zhang Wenhong, leader of the Shanghai team of experts treating COVID - 19 cases, said, “We’ve managed ____4____ （contain ）the outbreak in two to four months, ____5____ is unprecedented （前所未有的）in the history of epidemics, and unprecedented in the annals of medical history. I take pride in those brave ones, of our country and of our people.” They believe the measures that have played____6____ key role 一including the Wuhan lockdown, massive testing, strict quarantine （隔离）regulations and timely treatment 一are all fundamental tools to break transmission of the virus.It was not an easy ____7____（decide）to seal off Wuhan, a city of more than 11 million people and one of the country’s ____8____ （busy）traffic hubs. It was an unprecedented move in China’s modern history，____9____ other cities in Hubei took similar measures，with the lockdown swiftly extended to the whole province. According to a study____10____ （publish）in the journal Science on March 31, the Wuhan lockdown, together with the national emergency response，reduced the number of confirmed COVID -19 cases outside Wuhan on the mainland by 96 percent within a month of being implemented.Passage 3Several thousand years ago, the silk trade first reached Europe via the Silk Road, ____1____ brought with it not only excellent silk clothes and decorative items, but also the ancient culture of the Far East. From then on, silk____2____ (regard) as the symbol of Eastern civilization.According to ____3____ ancient Chinese legend, it was the Yellow Emperor ____4____ ordered the fibers woven into cloth and made into silk clothes, which were ____5____ (extreme) soft and comfortable. Later generations worshiped the Yellow Emperor ____6____ the God of Weaving.China is the birthplace of sericulture (养蚕). Sericulture, including planting mulberry trees, raising silk worms and ____7____ (produce) silk fabric, has been an essential form of labor in China for ____8____ (century). The Chinese ancestors had invented flat-weaving and figured -weaving techniques, and colored cloth using natural vermilion (朱红) dye.With the ____9____ (improve) in loom construction and printing and dying methods, more varieties of silk were developed. China possessed the most ____10____ (advance) silk dying and weaving techniques of the ancient world.Passage 4Two pals from Florida received the most____1____(expect) reward for tidying up in the aftermath of the state's flooding.Skyle Thompson's land in Tampa, Florida was flooded by the Pratte River nearby.____2____(thank), the cabin that Thompson built on the land was saved from the waters. He and his friend Guy Steven spent their entire Sunday ____3____ (clean) up the debris.Exhausted from their day of labor, they were ready to get back to their car ____4____ Steven saw what looked like a refrigerator. Steven hiked the 50-foot distance between him and the fridge and was shocked ____5____ (find) that it was filled with beers. Not only that, there were ice cold.“It was a gift sent from the heavens, ” Thompson said in disbelief. The two men could hardly believe their luck, but they drank a few beers as rewards and posted their ____6____ (luck) find online. The ____7____ (photo) were shared thousands of times within hours and eventuallyappeared on the newsfeed of Bums Harvey, the refrigerator's owner, who recognized it immediately.In addition . surviving a cabin fire, the brave fridge somehow managed to survive the floodwaters as well. Harvey and Thompson ____9____ (be) in contact with each other ever since, and Thompson has promised to return the fridge so that ____10____ can live to fight another day in the future.Passage 5The WeChat official account CNTOLONDON(中国旅游局伦敦公众号）____1____(play)an active role in Britain, providing abundant cultural resources to Chinese people in the country.The WeChat account, ____2____(run)by the China National Tourist Office(CNTO)in London, has in the past month posted information about Chinese culture, online cultural ____3____(activity), Sino-UK cultural exchange programs and cultural resources about ____4____countries.Huang Ping, general secretary of the London Chinatown Chinese Association, said the ____5____（time)information from CNTOLONDON has been very helpful.＂At present Chinese people in Britain are thinking about how ____6____(sustain)their normal lives, as they have stopped boring and stressful daily living supplies. CNTOLONDON has provided us____7____pretty useful cultural resources, "Huang said.Lady Xuelin Bates also ____8____(high)praised the resources on the CNTOLONDON as"terrific" and"very attentive”。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六Passage 1Located on the southeast coast of China, Quanzhou in Fujian Province was a major international trade port in China 1, 000 years ago. Today, with the Belt and Road Initiative in full swing, the city，the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, is back in the limelight, _____1_____ (play) an important role in connecting China with the rest of the world.Being____2____ international port, Quanzhou, is home to a huge number of Chinese____3____ have gone abroad and can be tracked to more than 130 countries and regions around the globe. Their passion for their hometown’s development____4____ (reflect) in their investments in local factories and schools, charity donations and public welfare projects. They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development, while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou____5____the wider world.Quanzhou is also known____6____its thriving private economy. The past four decades ____7____(see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands. Today, the city is____8____ (pride) of five industrial groups: textiles and garments, footwear, petrochemical, machinery equipment, building materials and home furnishings. Private businesses account for more than 90 percent of local businesses, with more than 100____9____ (company) listed at home andabroad. The city is now known as the capital of footwear, crafts and stone sculptures. Since 2013, the city has____10____ (continuous) increased investment in its sea, land and air transport infrastructure to enhance connectivity.Passage 2Despite being a late starter to winter sports, China aims to qualify its athletes for all 109 events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games and perform to a high standard - an ambition many observers consider too_____1_____(challenge).The International Olympic Committee isn't among these observers. "It ____2____(happen)." Samaranch told China Daily, "As you did in 2008 Summer Games, China will have a huge jump in results and____3____number of medal.. and in the creation of ____4____(hero) in winter sports."Samaranch is part of an IOC inspection team, currently visiting Beijing and is co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province. ____5____ (visit) China over 40 times since 2012, Samaranch understands ____6____ effective the country's sports system can be." When you have your home Games, you'll prepare better, and have a bigger budget and stronger motivation, " he said.Backed by the entire nation's support____7____all possible aspects,China successfully won a total of 51 gold medals at the 2008 Olympics____8____, with less talent, facilities and expertise in winter sports, wresting with the word's ice and snow elite can be an even____9____(tough) task. At 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, China only managed ____10____ (obtain) one gold medal - Wu Dajing in men's 500m short-track speed skating.Passage 3The Great Wall of China is a series of walls made of stone, brick, and other materials, built along the historical northern borders of China _____1_____ (protect) the Chinese states and empires. Several walls were built as early as the 7th century BC．These, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to ____2____ the Great Wall. And especially famous is the wall built in 220--206 BC．The Great Wall has been built over various dynasties, the majority of ____3____ is from the Ming Dynasty(1368--1644).Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, the ____4____(encourage) of trade and the control of immigration. The Great Wall winds ____5____ (it) way from west to east, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. ____6____ archaeological survey, ____7____ (use) advanced technology, has concluded that the Ming walls are 8, 850 km in length. Another survey has found that theentire wall with all of its branches ____8____ (measure) 21, 196km. Today, the Great Wall is ____9____ (general) recognized as one of the most ____10____ (impress) architectural wonders in history.Passage 4To Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It’s probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I____1____(learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not.Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There’s no point____2____(abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that’s even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, ____3____(quit) smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly. It reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living.When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞)____4____ (grow) that it actually increased the size of people’s brains!Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more andwrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face ____5____you age more quickly. Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower, ____6____decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more important than ____7____was objectively occurring in their lives.____8____(give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how stressed they felt each day. The women who realized they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres(染色体端粒) compared with ____9____who felt more relaxed. Contrarily, some of the women who felt relaxed ____10____raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.Passage 5When you return from an _____1_____ (enjoy) trip with bags full of souvenirs, a self-moving suitcase could convenient.Now, this isn't a dream anymore. Nua Robotics, ____2____ high-tech company from Israel, ____3____ (develop) a smart suitcase ____4____ will follow you everywhere like a pet dog. It can find out your location byusing a camera and pairing with you cell phone using Bluetooth. It can avoid obstacles, and is able to send you .data like its ____5____ (weigh) and location and has an alarm to stop it from ____6____ (steal).The suitcase will be on sale in a year ____7____ a price of about 2, 400 yuan, and could be of great help to the elderly or ____8____ (physical) disabled who find ____9____ diffcult to carry a suitcase around.Besides the suitcase, the company plans ____10____(use) this technology in other ways. For example, a shopping cart filled with groceries could follow people to the supermarket and back home.Passage 6The World Expo 2020 will be held in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), between October next year and the following April, _____1_____ the design of the China Pavilion （展馆）has been made public in the city.The blueprint for the China Pavilion____2____ (present) at a ceremony last Wednesday. With the design presented, the next step is to speed up construction. ____3____(occupy) an area of more than 4, 0 square meters, it will be one of the largest at the expo. Its ____4____(inspire) was drawn from a Chinese lantern, ____5____symbolizes hope and a bright future. It combines Chinese elements with modern technologies and shows China’s latestachievements____6____science and information communication. The China Pavilion will be built with the theme “Building a community with a____7____ (share) future for mankind--Innovation and Opportunity.”The Dubai World Expo is a platform to display the economic and social development of the participating ____8____(country). It also showcases the bilateral ____9____(friend) exchange between the UAE and other countries.The UAE plays a big role in China’s Belt and Road Initiative and says it hopes the World Expo will help to improve ties with China. The World Expo has been ____10____(irregular) held once every few years since 1851 and each Expo lasts for six months or so.Passage 7In western countries, after a long day with the sun _____1_____ (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution. However, consuming cold drinks may not be____2____ same choice internationally. In the US, people often receive a glass cold water alongside their meals, ____3____ in China, people usually get a cup of hot tea instead. In fact, even when the weather is ____4____ (extreme) hot, many Chinese people prefer to have hot water. According to ancient Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water ____5____ (be) beneficial to health.Restaurants in the US are places where people ____6____ (serve)with cold water, which doesn’t hurt anyone if it is spilled accidentally. In China, you pour tea into cups yourself; if you spill the water, you are responsible ____7____ it.In spite of the benefits of hot water and the ____8____ (harm) effects of drinking cold water, modern medicine tells us that they are both fine ____9____ (consume). Actually, the debate between cold water and hot water is all a matter of ____10____ (prefer) and body type. So, what would you like to drink?Passage 8It is a well-known fact that laughter is the best medicine. Everyone needs to learn how to get _____1_____ （much）into their lives. You need to learn about the benefits of laughter since it is good for you in____2____ （surprising）various ways. It can help you as the stress relief and make your pain on ____3____ decrease. Scientists have even proved that laughter has the ability ____4____ （improve）our immunity. That is ____5____ it’s time to look for ways to get more laughter into your daily life.Some of the health benefits of laughing are ____6____ （fantasy）. When you are laughing the level of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）____7____ （reduce）in your body. This is a natural release of feeling that requires no visit ____8____ the doctor or medicine. You will usually feel morerelaxed and comfortable after a good laugh。
高三英语语法填空专题训练10篇(含答案)
高三英语语法填空专题训练十篇
高三语法填空专题训练1
The Sahara Desert is the world’s largest hot desert, located in North Africa. 1. ___________ (it) area is about 3.5 million square miles. This makes it almost as large 2. ____________ the United States of America.
In June 2018, the World Health Organization (WHO) 4. ___________ (add) gaming disorder to its list of diseases and health conditions. a person may have the disorder if gaming has damaged his or her relationships 5. ___________ family and friends, and if it has affected his or her daily activities.
Sussman suggests 8. _____________ (record) how long you play. He says you should take at least an hour-long break after every hour of play, as the brain needs time to recover. Young gamers 9. ___________ think they might have a problem should ask a grown-up for help. He also suggests you should first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, 10. _____________ is thegame in control?”
2020年高考英语语法填空40篇专项训练(附答案)
2020年高考英语语法填空40篇专项训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案，建议下载练习)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案：文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
2020年高考英语真题分类汇编--语法填空(附详细解析)
2020年高考英语真题分类汇编---语法填空1.2020年全国1卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. “This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)”Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2.2020年全国2卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020高考英语语法填空集锦(含答案)
2020高考英语语法填空集锦全国卷（1）China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.全国卷（2）Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 11 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 12 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 13 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 14 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 15 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 16 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated17 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 18 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 19 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 20 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.全国卷（3）In ancient China lived an artist21 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 22 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 23 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 24 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 25 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 26 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 27 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved, 28 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 29 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 30 earth, Mother Nature.新高考卷Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 31 (be)30-today it is 41 and is expected 32 (increase)to 42 by 2050. For Japan, the 33 (number)are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 2050. In 2015, one in 12 people around the world were over 65；by 2050, it will be one in six.This aging of the population is driven 34 two factors. The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large 35 (compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes 36 (old) than before. This is 37 (particular)true in the US. The second reason is that people are living longer. A child born in the US today has 38 very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should 39 (place)on longevity(长寿). It isn't just that people are, on average, living longer. It's also that they are on average healthier 40 more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, consume more and in general be a boost to the economy.1.【答案】61. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its2.【答案】11．celebration12．carries13．coming14．than15．decorated 16．certainly17．with18．to care19．beautiful20．the3.【答案】21．whose22．finest23．be chosen24．curiosity25．When/As 26．pointed27．to find28．gently29．surrounding30．on4.【答案】31．was32．to increase33．numbers34．by35．compared 36．older37．particularly38．a39．be placed40．and。
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2020届高三英语语法填空汇编（1）2020届湖南省永州市高考第二次模拟英语试题阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Tibetan antelope, also known as the Chiru, is unique to the Tibetan Plateau of China, 41. is the highest plateau in the world. The Tibetan antelopes are thin animals with four powerful legs and short tails, their bodies 42. (cover) with abundant white and light-gray hair.The Tibetan antelopes feed mostly on grass. In winter, they dig into the snow 43. (seek) food. They are good runners and can run for several hours in cold weather conditions, so they can sometimes escape from 44. (wolf), their main predators (捕食者), easily.The Tibetan antelopes 45. (list) in the “Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora” as endangered species with a population estimated to be 46. (little) than 35,000 and still on 47. decline.48. (thank), effective measures have been taken by China and India to prohibit the Tibetan antelopes 49. being hunted. China has set up four nature reserves and thirty-two passages beneath the railways for the antelopes to immigrate. And both countries check the illegal trade strictly. People didn’t believe these would work at first, but now local people think they 50. (be) of great significance.【答案】41. which 42. covered 43. to seek 44. wolves 45. are listed46. less 47. the 48. Thankfully 49. from 50. are【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
青藏高原的藏羚羊主要以草为生，但因为捕食者和人类的活动，它们曾经濒临灭绝，现在中国和印度政府正在采取积极措施保护这一濒危动物。
41. 考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句关系词，先行词Tibetan Plateau在从句中充当主语，故用关系代词，又非限中不能使用that，故填which。
42. 考查非谓语动词。
分析句子可知，此处是独立主格，cover和逻辑主语their bodies之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词，故填covered。
43. 考查不定式。
句意：冬天，它们刨雪来寻找食物。
结合句意和句子结构可知，此处应填表目的的非谓语动词，故填to seek。
44. 考查名词的数。
所给名词wolf是可数名词，根据下文的predators判断，此处用复数形式，故填wolves。
45. 考查时态和语态。
分析句子结构可知，此处是句子谓语动词，list和主语The Tibetan antelopes之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态；结合上下文可知，此处讲述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故填are listed。
46. 考查形容词比较级。
此处应填形容词作为表语，根据than判断，此处用比较级，故填less。
47. 考查冠词。
此处是固定短语on the decline“在减少”，故填the。
48. 考查副词。
此处应填副词修饰后面的整个句子，故填Thankfully。
49. 考查介词。
此处是固定短语prohibi t…from…“禁止……做某事”，故填from。
50. 考查时态。
分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句的谓语动词，根据now判断，为一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are。
（2）2020届安徽省六安市省示范高中高三教学质量检测阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the start of reform and opening-up, Shenzhen41. (grow) from a small fishing village to a modem city, with its GDP 42. (increase) soaring from less than 200 million yuan in 1980 to 2.4 trillion yuan in 2018.With a population of 12 million people, the 43. (south) city is known for its strong innovation capabilities. It is home 44. more than 14,000 national high-tech giants, including Hua-Wei and Tencent.Wang Xiaoguang, a professor of economics at the National Academy of Governance, said in45. article published on Aug 3 in the Outlook Weekly, a magazine 46. (attach) to Xinhua News Agency, that many good examples of China's reform and opening-up originated in Shenzhen.It has accumulated valuable experience for China's reform and opening-up47. modern construction, and has made significant 48. (contribute) to exploring the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics, Wang said.The essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the leadership of the Party, 49. plays a central role in adjusting the overall situation, he said ,50. (refer) to Shenzhen as a good example of handling the relationship between market and government since China's reform and opening-up began.【答案】41. has grown 42. increasingly 43. southern 44. to 45. an46. attached 47. and 48. contributions 49. which 50. referring【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
改革开放以来，深圳已经从一个小渔村发展成为一个现代化的城市，它为中国的改革开放和现代建设积累了宝贵经验，为探索中国特色社会主义道路做出了重要贡献。
41. 考查时态。
句意：改革开放以来，深圳已经从一个小渔村发展成为一个现代化的城市。
since引导的时间状语从句时，主句的谓语动词常用现在完成时，Shenzhen是句子主语。
故填has grown。
42. 考查副词。
句意：深圳的GDP从1980年的不到2亿元人民币猛增到2018年的2.4万亿元人民币。
修饰动词soar用副词，increase（增加）是动词，它的副词是increasingly（不断增加地）。
故填increasingly。
43. 考查形容词。
句意：深圳这个南方城市拥有1200万人口，以其强大的创新能力而闻名。
使用形容词修饰名词city作定语，south（南方）是名词，它的形容词是southern（南方的）。
故填southern。
44. 考查固定搭配。
句意：它是包括华为和腾讯在内的14,000多家国家高科技企业所在地。
固定词组be home to的意思是“为……的所在地”。
故填to。
45. 考查冠词。
句意：王小光教授在一篇文章中说，中国改革开放的许多很好的例子起源于深圳。
根据句意此处泛指“一篇文章”，所以使用不定冠词。
article是以元音音素开头的单词。
故填an。
46. 考查非谓语动词。
句意：《展望周刊》是新华社的一本杂志。
be attached to 附属于。
分析句子结构，谓语动词是said，attach是非谓语动词，因此使用attached to短语作后置定语修饰magazine。
故填attached。
47. 考查并列连词。
句意：深圳为中国的改革开放和现代化建设积累了宝贵经验。
该空应填入并列连词连接China's reform and opening-up和modern construction。
故填and。
48. 考查名词。
句意：深圳为探索中国特色社会主义道路做出了重要贡献。
固定词组make contributions to 意为“为…做贡献”。
故填contributions。
49. 考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：王小光教授说，中国特色社会主义的根本特征是党的领导，它在调整大局中起着中心作用。