八年级上册英语动词专练
人教版英语八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练附答案
人教版英语八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练附答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Where is Tom?—He ______ the USA．He ______ back in two months.A．has gone to; comes B．has bee to; will beC．has been to; comes D．has gone to; will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：----汤姆在哪？---他去了美国，他将在两个月之后回来。
Have been in强调“过去曾去过”之意，表示经验；have been to的意思是“过去到过而现在已返回”，它强调“最近的经历”；have gone to表示“动作的完成”，强调人已离开说话的地方。
In +一段时间，用于将来时。
根据句意，故选D。
2．--- Where’s my father? Could tell me?--- He to Beijing. He’ll attend an important meeting.A．goes B．is going C．has gone D．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的父亲在哪里?可以告诉我吗?——他已经去北京了。
他将参加一个重要会议。
考查动词时态辨析。
根据句意语境，可知父亲不在说话的地点已经去了北京，需用现在完成时，可排除AC两项。
have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了；have gone to意为“到某地去了”，说话时作句子主语的人不在现场，故选C。
3．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
2020年人教版八年级英语上册动词过去式专项练习(无答案)
2020年人教版八年级英语上册动词过去式专项练习一、写出下列单词过去式。
1. begin2. decide3. pick4. notice5. hurry6. knock7. push 8. open9. enter10. count11. rush12. try13. destroy14. return15. cry16. point17. jump18. die19. am/is20. are二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
There ___⑴__ (be) a little girl __⑵__ (call) Goldilocks. First she __⑶__ (be lost) in the forest and___⑷__ (notice) a little house. Next she___⑸__ (enter) the house and ___⑹___ (finis) all the food. And then she___⑺___ (try) the chairs and ___⑻___(destroy) one of them. Then thethree Bears ___⑼__(return) and ___⑽___(look) at the bowls and the chair.Finally, she ___⑾__(jump) up and ___⑿___(walk) out of the house .三、单项选择。
( )1. Mary__________ her homework, but Mike did.A. didn’t doB. doesn’t doC. will doD. is doing( )2.She picked some flowers and soon she ______lost.A.hasB.haveC.isD.was( )3. She _____________her , but nobody was there.A.looked intoB.looked atC.looked upD.looked around( )4.She knocked ______ the door.A.inB.onC.ofD.for( )5.She couldn't find her way home , she was _________.A.lostB.finishedC.hungryD.tired( )6The teacher _________ the students in the classroom.A. enteredB.enterC.decidedD.looked at( )7. The three bears were around her, so she _________out of bed and _______out of the house .A.jump, hurryB.jumped , hurriedC.hurry, jumpD. hurried, jumped( ).8.There 's nothing in my bowl and my chair is ____________.A.in pieceB.in piecesC.on pieceD.on pieces( )9. Then she noticed _______little house, she __________the house to ask where she was.A.a, hurry to Ban ,.hurried to C.a, hurried toD.an,.hurred to( )10.Did they take any photos ? --- .A.No, they didn’tB. No, they didC. No, they aren’tD.Yes, they didn’t四、按要求做题。
人教版英语八年级上册unit5_动词不定式用法专练
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji动词不定式用法专练一、单项选择。
1. —I didn’t hear you come in last night.—That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not2. I hope _____ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen3. I expected _____ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. metB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet4. They don’t agree ______ more time on the subject.A. to spendingB. to spendC. with spendingD. on spend5. The workers were made ______ from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working6. I was tired out, so I stopped the car _____ a short rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had7. Our teacher tells us ______ on the street because it’s too dangerous.A. not play soccerB. not to play soccerC. to not play soccer8. He is busy working at school, but he never forgets _____ his mom a phone call every day.A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. gives二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级英语上册 动词专项特训(整理)人教新目标版
八年级上册动词专项特训基础篇一．选择填空( ) 1. Don’t _____ late.A. areB. amC. isD. be( ) 2. We have never _____ to EnglandA. beB. areC. isD. been ( ) 3. They _____ at home yesterday.A. areB. wereC. beD. was( ) 4. Neither he nor I _____ waiting for the teacher.A. amB. isC. areD. be( ) 5. In 1935 my father died and we became very poor at that time. So I _____ leave school.A. had toB. couldC. mustD. have to ( ) 6. _____ quick or we’ll be late.A. BeB. IsC. AreD. Being ( ) 7. He must _____ late for the meeting.A. isB. areC. beD. was( ) 8. He enjoys _____.A. travelB. travelsC. to travelD.travelling( ) 9. _____ I borrow some books from you?A. MayB. MustC. ShallD. Will ( ) 10. They _____ TV while mother was cooking lastnight.A. watchedB. were watchingC. was watchD.watching( ) 11. His pencil ___on the ground when he was walking inthe park.A. dropB. was dropC. was droppingD.dropped( ) 12. Two days ago he _____ and has not returned yet.A. leftB. had leftC. has leftD.was left( ) 13. I first met Jane three months ago, she _____at a shoe shop at the time.A. had workedB. was workingC. worksD. hasworked( ) 14. How long _____ you _____ in this school?A. have; studiedB. do; studyC. are; studyingD. had;studied( ) 15.----Who came late this morning? ----Lin Ping_____.A. has eB. didC. wasD. came( ) 16. I _____ finish my homework before I go out.A. don’t needB. needn’tC. not needD. needn’t to( ) 17.----Who is the boy over there?---- He _____ my son and he is always wearing apair of blue sport shoes.A. may beB. must beC. can beD. have tobe( ) 18. Mother is sleeping. You’d better _____ quiet.A. to keepB. keepC. keepingD. kept( ) 19. He wants to _____ an engineer when he grows up.A. getB. beC. growD. is( ) 20. The music ______ interesting.A. listensB. looksC. soundsD.hears( ) 21. You have met before, _____?A. haven’t youB. have youC. do youD. don’tyou( ) 22. My clock doesn’t _____. Can you mend it forme?A. useB. moreC. walkD. work( ) 23. I saw the accident _____ when I _____ by.A. happened; wentB. happen; was walkingC. happening; goingD. happened; gone( ) 24. I spent twelve dollars _____ the bike.A. in mendB. to mendC. with mendD.mending( ) 25. Listen! Some birds _____ in the tree.A. is singingB. singsC. singingD.are singing( ) 26. If he _____ harder, he’ll catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( ) 27. There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. hasD. isgoing to have( ) 28. Internet bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody _____ bad things.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watches ( ) 29. Aunt Li often asks her son _____ too much meat.It’s bad for his health.A. don’t eatB. not to eatC. not eatD.to not eat( ) 30. Some boys of China One enjoy _____ music.A. listen toB. listens toC. listening toD.listened to 二．用括号内所给动词的正确形式完成句子1. She often ______ (read) English after ______ (get) up.2. My sister ________ (call) me as soon as she knowssomething about the accident.3. The teacher said to me that the earth___ (move) aroundthe sun.4. When he was in Beijing, he _____ (e) to see me everyday.5. How I wish I ____ (can) hear Beethoven himself ____(play) it!6. I _____ (lend) her some DVDs yesterday, but she _____(not give) them back to me.7. Look at the black cloud. It ______ (rain).8. Listen! Somebody ______ (sing) in the next room.9. I ______ (write) a position while my father wascooking.10. When the teacher came in, the twins ______ (draw) on theblackboard.11. Don’t forget ______ (see) your grandma next Sunday.12. You’d better ______ (go) home now. It is going torain.13. It’s time for work. They have to ____ (stop) ____(play) cards.14. We decided ______ (put) off the meeting untiltonight.15. How many times ______ you ______ (be) to the GreatWall?16. Can’t you tell him ______ (turn) the radio down?17. Let’s ______ (tell) a story.18. Would you please ______ (help) me ______ (wash)clothes?19. I saw him ____ (go) out of the room and _____ (get)in a taxi.20. Do you mind ______ (give) me a glass of water?21. It’s sunny today. What about ______ (go) surfing?22. My parents have been busy ______ (take) care of mycousin for two weeks.23. Don’t ______ (be) late for class.24. ______ Mr. Smith ______ (speak) English or Japanese?25. Would you like ______ (carry) some water for GrannyWang.?三．选择所给词语的正确形式填空，完成句子1. He ______ some water into a cup.2. You ______ flour and water to make bread.3. If you have a toothache, you ______ see a dentist.4. They are ______ to build a new school in that village.5. This apartment ______ cheaply.6. She ______ many friends to her party last Friday.7. Helen ______ an electronic engineer at the age of 25.8. Tom ______ the boys’ 100-metre race.9. Mr. Green ______ to Paris because he found work there.10. He ______ in physics in a university.四．根据句意及首字母提示完成句子中所空的单词1. Thanks a lot for a______ me to your party.2. The younger students in Australia can s______ theirhomework to their teachers by fax at home.3. The students e______ themselves in the zoo yesterday.4. He b______ a professional soccer player when he wassixteen.5. Carl r______ many presents yesterday. It was hisbirthday.6. When will Lily f______ doing her homework?7. The teacher t______ us a wonderful story just now.8. I can u______ you when you speak slowly.9. You often b_____ books or magazines from your schoollibrary.10. He is very poor and can’t a______ a new car. 11. Mr. Smith kept Jack in the classroom because heb______ the window after school.12. The chicken t______ delicious.13.----What are you doing on Saturday evening, Li Ping?----I am b______ my little sister.14. Don’t l______ at that old man. It’s not polite.15. Don’t w______. Let me help you.16. His family m______ to London three years ago.17. Peter wants to i______ you to his birthday party.18. Many children h_____ to do their homework, becauseit takes them much time.19. Call me if anything h______.20.---- When will the plane a______?---In a few minutes.五．用所给词的适当形式填空(A)Linda had a little accident yesterday. When she waswalking along a river, she saw some ducks _ 1 (swim) init. She stopped _ 2 (throw) some bread to them. She __3 (stand) near the river. She _4 (not be) careful and_ 5 (fall) into the river. As soon as Mr. White _ 6(hear) the cry for help, he _ 7 (jump) into the river.Then he _ 8 (swim) with Linda to the side of the riverand _ 9(say) to her,“You must _10 (be) more careful nexttime.”(B)Dear Charlie,I _ 1 (e) back from my vacation last night. Thissummer I _ 2 (not, stay) at home. Instead, I _ 3 (go)back to my home village near Harbin to see my grandparents.They _ 4 (tell) me that their life _ 5 (change) a lot.In 1989, they _ 6 (buy) a truck to help sell milk andtheir cow in the town. My uncles _ 7 (help) them tocatch fish in a lake not far from their house. They _ 8(live) a happy life now. Next week the new term _ 9(begin) and I _ 10 (be) busy again.Best wishes!Yours,Song Xin提高篇一．选择填空( ) 1. Don’t forget _____ the door when you _____.A. closing; leaveB. to close; will leaveC. to close; leaveD. closing; leave( ) 2. He went to bed late. He was listening to music and__ the time.A. was forgettingB. forgetsC. forgettingD.forgot( ) 3. The headmaster stopped ____ to me because there was a call for him.A. to talkB. talkingC. to sayD. saying( ) 4. It’s bad _____ when you do some shopping.A. to be politeB. to jump the queueC. to stand in lineD. to wait for your turn( ) 5. He feels like _____ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching ( ) 6. We are busy _____ the room ready for the meeting.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got ( ) 7. Thank you for _____ us so well, Mr. Zhao.A. to teachB. teachingC. teachesD. taught ( ) 8. Is there a student _____ Jack in your class?A. calledB. callingC. to callD. calls ( ) 9. Mrs. Gao made the student _____ the sentence again.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. says( ) 10. The doctor was very tired, but she still went on _____.A. workedB. workingC. workD. works - I’m glad _____ you. How are you? --I’m very well.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met( ) 12. The students followed Uncle Li _____.A. see the other machinesB. to see the othermachinesC. saw the other machinesD. seeing the othermachines( ) 13. Do you have enough money _____ a ticket?A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD.bought( ) 14. Would you mind _____ the window?A. me openB. my openingC. I openD. toopen( ) 15. Hearing the good news, he can’t help _____.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. laughs( ) 16. You must finish ___your homework before I eback.A. doingB. doC. doneD. to do( ) 17. He kept Mary _____ at the gate for two hours.A. waitB. to waitC. waitingD.waited’m sorry. I’ll have to ____ my office. I’ve had awonderful time here. ----It’s a pleasure to have youhere.A. get toB. returnC. leave forD. reach( ) 19. I’m sorry. I haven’t got any money. I’ve __ myhandbag at home.A. missedB. leftC. putD. forgotten( ) 20.----Meimei , why didn’t you give the book toAnn?----Well, she _____ a copy for herself last week.A. buysB. had boughtC. boughtD.has bought( ) 21. What would you like to _____ us about yourhometown?A. speakB. talkC. sayD.tell( ) 22.----Hi, Lin Tao. I did n’t see you at the party.----Yes, I _____ ready for the math exam.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD.have got( ) 23. The teacher told us yesterday that December 25_____ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be( ) 24. I’m afraid you will _____ the last train.A. missB. loseC. holdD. catch ( ) 25. My father felt very tired when he _____ Paris.A. returned toB. returned backC. returnedD. returned on二．选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语( ) 1. Before you hand in the paper, check the answers again.A. go overB. lookC. look upD. search( ) 2. Excuse me, may I have your name, please?A. callB. getC. hearD. know ( ) 3. Please take care of the baby while I am away.A. look forB. look upC. look afterD. look at( ) 4. I got to the museum at 9:30 this morning.A. went toB. reachedC. leftD. arrived ( ) 5. Did you enjoy yourself at the Children’s Palace?A. like yourselfB. help yourselfC. have a visitD. have a good time( ) 6. Look out when you’re crossing the street.A. Go fastB. Don’t stopC. Be carefulD. Don’t run( ) 7. The boys stopped singing when the bell rang.A. went on singing C. didn’t sing any moreC. were singingD. stopped to sing( ) 8. Excuse me, may I have a word with you, Mrs. Black?A. give a word toB. tell you a wordC. have a talk withD. have a talkabout( ) 9. Bill is badly ill. You have to send for a doctorat once.A. look for a doctorB. ring a doctor upC. write to the doctorD. ask a doctor toe( ) 10. You look pale. I think you should go to a doctor?A. be a doctorB. thank the doctorC. ask the doctorD. see a doctor三．用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ in the street yesterday when I saw Rose.(walk)2. Your brother ______ to school by bike, doesn’t he?(go)3. ______ it ______ when you left home yesterday? (rain)4. We will go to visit the museum if it _____ tomorrow.(not, rain)5. The teacher asked them ______ the floor after school.(sweep)6. I am very sorry ______ you so much trouble. (get)7. Thank you for ______. (ask)8. Mary ______ and hurt her left leg. (fall)9. The seven runners got ready ______ at the starting line.(run)10. After running half a kilometer. I ______ to feeltired. (begin)11. A moment later, the Class 4 runner ______ her sick.(drop)12. Tom stopped _____some water because he was thirsty.(drink)13. Would you like ______ football with us tomorrow?(play)14. Would you please ______ something helpful? (do)15. Remember ______ with each other from now on. (notfight)16. She’s practicing ______ the piano now. (play)17. That is another way of ______ our life. (describe)18. I want to give up ______. (smoke)19. Her husband couldn’t stand ______ smoking. (give up)20. He’s very tired . He keeps ______ for a long time.(work)21. He’s mother doesn’t allow her ______ out during night. (stay)22. It’s ten o’clock. It’s time ______ to bed. (go)23. Why not ______ (take) the rain there?24. You can’t___(park) your car here__(park) it over there, please.25. The music ___ (sound) nice. Let’s ___ (listen) to it once again.四．根据汉语提示，完成句子1. ----Sorry, I’m late.----It _____ _____ (没关系)2. Please _____ _____ (问好) to Aunt Susan.3. I _____ _____ _____ (忍不住大笑) when Jack made faces.4. His grandma _____ _____ _____ (去世) for ten years.5. Who _____ _____ (游泳) with you this time yesterday?6. _____ _____ (小心) not to change the film in the sunlight.7. In autumn, we often _____ _____ (野餐) in the country.8. Will you please _____ _____ (关掉) the radio?9. It _____ (花费) Mary three hours to _____ _____ _____ _____ (练习谈钢琴) every day.10. You’d _____ _____ (最好不要) watch TV every evening.。
八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练及答案解析
八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练及答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.A．are losing B．will lose C．have lost D．were losing【答案】C【解析】句意：——妈妈，我的字典在哪里？——哦，我也没有看到它，恐怕你把它弄丢了。
A. are losing现在进行时态； B. will lose一般将来时态；C. have lost现在完成时态； D. were losing 过去进行时态。
lose这一动词发生在过去，造成的结果是现在看不见了，属于完成的动作，要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为C。
2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意：-你看起来不开心，怎么了？-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话，可能他们都忘了我吧！题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America，需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。
Units1_10词形动词应用专练人教版八年级英语上册(1)
八年级上册英语110单元词形动词用法训练Unit1.用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1. We have all kinds of ( activity) at school every day.2. In big cities, there are many tall ( build).3. Yang Ming wants to be a ( trade) after he leaves the school.4. Are there any ( different) between the two pictures?5. The little girl is not very well, and she doesn't feel like ( eat) anything.6. They spent an ( enjoy) afternoon on the beach yes terday.7. I kept two ( diary) about our school trip.8. They ( like) going shopping because they think it's boring.Unit2.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Did Susan eat a ( health) breakfast this morning?2. I visit my grandparents ( one) a week.3. It is ( use) to study math.4. You should read English at ( little) 30' minutes every day.5. I think Lu Xun is a great ( write).6. Your question is very ( interest).7. It's ( relax) to listen to music.Unit3.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册动词短语搭配专项专题训练(含答案)
【必刷题】2024八年级英语上册动词短语搭配专项专题训练（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1. Which of the following verb phrases means "继续做某事"?A. keep on doing sth.B. keep doing sth.C. continue to do sth.D. continue doing sth.2. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "他决定______他的学习计划。
"A. put offB. put onC. put outD. put up3. What is the correct verb phrase to express "放弃做某事"?A. give up doing sth.B. give out doing sth.C. give in doing sth.D. give off doing sth.4. Which of the following verb phrases means "花费时间做某事"?A. spend time on doing sth.B. spend time in doing sth.C. spend time to do sth.D. spend time doing sth.5. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "她喜欢______音乐。
"A. listen toB. listenC. listening toD. listening6. What is the correct verb phrase to express "阻止某人做某事"?A. prevent sb. to do sth.B. prevent sb. from doing sth.C. prevent sb. doing sth.D. prevent sb. do sth.7. Which of the following verb phrases means "查找信息"?A. look for informationB. look up informationC. find out informationD. search information8. Choose the correct verb phrase to plete the sentence: "他______他的梦想而努力。
新译林版英语八年级上册Unit5语法情态动词专练含答案
8AUnit5Grammar(1) 情态动词专练一．情态动词can could 能; 可以；可能can’t couldn’t 不能，不可以；不可能may might 可以;可能，也许may not 不可以must 必须（主观）;一定（must be）；mustn’t 不可以，不准，千万不要（表禁止）have to 必须，不得不（客观）don’t have to 不必要need 需要needn’t 不必要should 应该shouldn’t 不应该注：needn’t do=don’t need to do=don’t have to do 不必要做某事一．用以上情态动词填空：1.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I_____./ No, I________2.Could you ride a bike at the age of six? Yes, I _______/ No, I __________3.Could I use your ruler? Yes, of course you_______./ sorry, you_____. I’m using it now.4.May I ask you some question? Yes, you______./ No, you_________/__________.5.Must I clean the classroom now? Yes, you________./No, you________/_______6.He ______come here tonight, but I’m not sure about it.7.There will be no class tomorrow. You ________ come to school.8.You________be tired and thirsty after walking such a long way on such a hot day.9.It’s raining heavily outside. Jim _________stay at home, or he’ll have a cold again.10.He___________stay at home yesterday because his mother was ill.11.As a Chinese, you__________ _try your best to work for your country,12.I can’t start my car now. Something _______be wrong with it.. Will you mend it for me?13.I wish I_______fly like a bird in the future.14.You _________play with fire. It’s too dangerous.15.Amy ________be here now because she has just gone to London(她刚刚去伦敦).16.I________drive a car last year but I _______ now.17.You had better take a raincoat with you. It _______rain later on.18.A: Did you hurt yourself in the fire?B: Yes, I ________get out of the car because the door was locked.19.The desk is not clean. You ________clean it.20.A: Where’s Mr Hu ? ______ he be in the library ?B: No, he ______ be there .he is waiting for me at the school gate二．单项选择( ) 1. 1. _____ I go out to play now，Mum? No，you______ ．A．May，shouldn’t B．Can，needn’tC．Must，can’t D．May．mustn’t( ) 2. -Mum，may I watch TV now？-Sure，but you _____ help me with my English.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could( ) 3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon？-Sorry，I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. have to( ) 4. -May I have a word with you？-No，you ________. I'm busy today.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. don't have toD. can't( ) 5. -________I have your English name，please？-Yes，Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. MustB. MayC. WillD. Need( ) 6. -Who is the boy over there？Is it John？-No, it _____ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't( ) 7. She ________ know the answer，but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must( ) 8. John________ come to see us tonight，but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. must( ) 9. We ____ hurry if we want to arrive in time.A. mustB. needC. mayD. have to( ) 10. “ _____ I borrow your dictionary?” “ Certainly, here you are.”A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Shall( ) 11. — ____ I take the newspaper away ? — No, you mustn't. You___ read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must( ) 12. —Can you speak Japanese? —No, I_______.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may no( ) 13. —He_______ be in the classroom, I think.—No, he _______ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't( ) 14. He isn't at school. I think he _______ be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD. has to( ) 15. --- Could I use your dictionary? --- Yes, you .A. willB. couldC. canD. must( ) 16. —May I put my bike here?—No, you ________. You should put it over there.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t( ) 17. There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You _______ be late.A. may notB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t( ) 18. -Must I hand in my exercise book today？-No，you ________.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. won't( )19.You__________to the meeting this afternoon. If you have something important to do.A.needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come ( ) 20.________you show me how to use the computer?—With pleasure.A.CouldB. ShouldC.NeedD.Must( ) 21.--_______Mr Wu be at home this time?--I’m not sure. But you_______ make a call firstA. Can, canB.May, mayC. Will, canD.Shall, may( )22.—Where is Lucy?---I’m not sure.She____________in the school library.A. maybeB. must beC. may beD. will be( )23.--__________I come back before 11:00?--No,you________.But you_________be back later than lunchtime.A.Must, needn’t , can’tB. Can, can’t, mayC.Need, mustn’t, mustD.May, needn’t, can’t参考答案：一1.can，can’t2.could,couldn’t3.can,can’t4.may,mustn’t/can’t5.must, needn’t/don’t have to6.may7.needn’t8.must9.has to 10.had to 11.should 12.must 13.could 14.shouldn’t/mustn’t15.can’t 16.couldn’t, can 17.may 18.couldn’t 19.must 20.May,can’t.二.1-5DCDDB 6-10 CCAAB 11-15.BBCAC 16-23CCBDA BCA。
(完整版)英语八年级上册动词最高级专项练习题
(完整版)英语八年级上册动词最高级专项练习题一、选择题1. — Which is ____, the sun, the moon, or the earth?— The sun.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest2. Lily is ____ than Lucy.A. more tallerB. tallestC. taller3. The Yellow River is ____ river in China.A. longB. longerC. longest4. — What is the ____ river in the world?— The Nile River.A. longB. longerC. longest5. English is ____ than Russian.A. easierB. easyC. the easiest6. — Who is the ____ person in your class? — Mike.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest7. Today is ____ day of the year.A. hotB. hotterC. the hottest8. New York is ____ than Los Angeles.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest9. Ms. Li is ____ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldest10. — Who is ____ student in your class?— Tom.A. goodB. betterC. the best二、填空题1. The Nile River is the __________ river in Africa. (long)2. April is __________ month of the year. (warm)3. My father is __________ than my uncle. (old)4. She is __________ girl in her class. (popular)5. Learning English is __________ than learning Chinese. (difficult)6. This dress is __________ than that one. (cheap)7. He is the __________ man in the room. (tall)8. Chinese is __________ than English. (hard)9. Helen is __________ swimmer in our swimming team. (good)10. This is the __________ beach I have ever visited. (beautiful)。
Unit5动词不定式专项人教版八年级英语上册
【讲解】一、不定式作宾语二、不定式作宾补ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事want sb.to dosth.想要某人做某事expect sb.to do sth.期待某人做某事teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事help sb. to do sth.协助某人做某事三、动词原形作宾补(无to不定式)let sb.do sth让某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事feel sb.do sth.觉得某人做某事notice sb.do sth.留意某人做某事四、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词(1)remember doing sth.记得曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事try doing sth. 试试做某事stop doing sth.中止正在做的事。
(5)like to do sth.喜欢某事(强调某时刻想做什么) like doing sth.喜欢某事(强调经常做)五、不定式作主语1.通常位于句首。
如:①To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。
①To get up early is necessary.早起是必要的。
2.It放在句首作形式主语，真正的主语，即动词不定式(短语)放在后面。
①It is + adj.+ for /of sb. to do sth.①It is + n. + for sb. to do sth.① It takes sb. some time to do sth.如:It's important for us to keep the water clean如:It is great fun to fly to the moon in a spaceship六、it 作形式宾语，不定式to do 作真正的宾语find / think I make ! feel +it +adj.+ to do sth. 发现/认为/使得/感觉做某事…七、不定式作状语(1)表目的:He went to`the zoo to see the baby panda.(2)结果:adj./ adv+ enough to do sth.He didn't run fast enough to catch the train. too ... to do sth.He was too tired to walk home.(3)表原因:I'm glad to see you.八、不定式作表语His job is to paint the walls.九、不定式作后置定语I have lots of books to read.Would you like something to drink/eat? the best way to do sth 做某事最好的方法十、疑问词+to do sth.Please show us how to do that.Tom didn’t know where to go.I wonder what to do.【练习】一．用所给动词的适当形式填空(每小题1分；共35分）1.We planned________(make)a school radio program.2. He hates________(cook) meals. He enjoys________(have) lunch in the restaurant.3. It started_____(rain) when we were walking in the street last Sunday.4. She's thinking about______(make) a phone call to her parents.5. She decided ________(leave) here a little earlier.6. Stop ________(talk). Our English teacher is coming.7. My parents asked me________(do) my homework on time.8. I'm really sorry. I forgot_________(close) the door before I left.9. We can expect________(learn) a lot from the talk shows.10.I dislike to hear people_________(talk) loudly in public.11. Betty, we need___________(make) a plan.12. Lisa plans____________(post) the letter for the old man.13. Please remember_______(draw) a new picture next week.14. He felt tired, so he stopped_________(have) a rest under the tree.15. The little boy wishes___________(fly) to the moon.16. I think it is important __________(learn) English well.17. Do you have anything necessary_________(do).18.He seemed_________(eat) something.19. I don’t want________(be) fat.20. Would you like something _________(drink).21.Do you want ______(know) how to play the guitar?22.It is very kind of you _______(help) me.23.I find Maths is difficult _______(learn).24.My parents went to the airport _______(meet) my uncle yesterday.25.The old man felt unlucky ________(lose) his pet dog.26.I got up early this morning _______(catch) the early bus.27.John,a 13-year-old boy,likes________(watch) scary movies.28.Tom went to the cinema _______(watch) the wonderful movie.29.I need a pen _______(write).30.Lisa plans________(learn) to cook this summer vacation.31.My brother hope________(be) a pilot in the future.32.I expect ________(go) home on Sunday.33.I’d like __________(buy) a book about Chinese history.34.I came to the country __________(visit) my grandparents.35.Do you have anything important___________(do)?二．单项选择（每小题1分；共25分）1. Remember ________ a letter to me.2. English is important to us, we should try______ it well.3.I think it is difficult _______ a car on the street.A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.drove4.Can you help me ______ a bag for my father?5.Mary decided ______ Tom with Maths.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.to help6. You look tired. You'd better stop________a rest.D. to have7.Tom went out after he finished_______the sitting room.B.cleaningC. to cleanD. cleaned8. Sorry,I forgot____your dictionary.Let’s borrow one from Ann.A.to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing9.Remember______me when you come to Shanghai.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. saw10.I would like__with you forever.A.to stay D. stayed.11.They expected_____great progress in English.A. makesB. makingC. to makeD. made12. Danny needs______more English in and out of class.A. speakB. spoken13.My father wants ______around the world because he enjoys______new places.A.traveling,seeingB. to travel, to seeC. traveling,to seeD. to travel, seeing14.I'm hungry. Get me something_______.B. to eatC. eatingD. for eating15. The teacher asked them_______make so much noise.A.don'tB. notC.will notD. not to16. Tell him______the window.A.to shut notB. not to shutC.to not shutD.not shut17.My mother wants me_______too much sugar.She says it’s bad for my teeth.A.to eatB. not eatC. not to eatD. not eating18.I saw him______out of the room when I passed by.A. goB.to goC. goesD. going19.I often hear him______about you.A.to speakB. speaksC. speakD. speaking-20. -- I usually go there by train.--Why not____by boat for a change?A.to try goingB.trying to goC. to try and goD. try going21.He was too excited________.B. to speak22. I came to the countryside______my grandparents.A. sawB. to seeC. seeingD. to be seen23. I'd like_______a book about my hometown.A. wrote C. to write D. write24. He is not old enough___to school.C. goesD. to go25.---Excuse me. Could you please tell me_____my car?---Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.A. how to stopB. where to stopC. who to stopD. when to stop三．词语运用（每小题1分；共10分）Do you like going to the movies? Most of the 1._______ (student) in high school like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a school and asked some students 2.________their favorite movies. Some of their answers were 3.______(real) interesting. Here are 4.__________(they) likes and dislikes. John, a13-year-old boy, likes 5._________(watch) scary movies 6._________they are scary but exciting. His classmate, Mary, can't stand 7.___________(cartoon). She told me they were for kids. 8. ______she really likes comedies because they are funny. Jack is a big boy. He doesn't mind scary movies. But he doesn't like comedies because they're 9. __________ (bore)! And the coolest movies are action movies. Everyone 10._______(enjoy) them very much.四．连词成句（每小题1分；共10分）1.French,too,is,difficult,speak,to______________________________________________.2.you,are,going to,teacher,a,be,in the future______________________________________________?3.think,I,comedies,interesting,are,watch,to______________________________________________.4.to,remember,turn off,lights______________________________________________.5.feel,excited,I,go to,the park,to______________________________________________.6.hope,to find out,I,going on,what,is,around the world______________________________________________.7.different,things,in 20 years,will be______________________________________________.8.takes,me,it,to,go to work,20 minutes______________________________________________.9.with,friends,I,like,go to movies,to______________________________________________.10.book,the,interesting,read,to,is______________________________________________?。
英语人教版八年级上册动词不定式习题平板专练
动词不定式专项练习1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleansA42.--- Would you like to go for a picnic with us?---______. What time are we going to meet?A. No, I can'tB. Yes, I'm gladC. Yes, I'd love toD. I'd likeC43. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，toB44. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buysC45. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. takingA46. He found it very difficult ______.D47. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him withB48. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cookedC49. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeingA410. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns11. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hearD412. I'm sorry ______ you.A. troubleB. to troubleC. troublingD. troubledB413. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meetsA414.The water is ____ dirty _____ the animals can’t drink it.A. too . toB.so. thatC. such ,thatD. n’t ,enough toA415. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinksC416. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to doD417. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on withD418. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. enteredB419. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feelD420. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up21. Mr Black asked the man ________ the queue.A. not to jumpB. to not jumpC. didn't jumpD. not jumpA422. The old man told the child ______ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to not beD. be notB423. There is going to ______ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late.A. have，not to beB. have，not beC. be，not to beD. be，not beC424. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. hasA425. ——Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home?——Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. tookC4。
(完整版)英语八年级上册动词比较级专项练习题
(完整版)英语八年级上册动词比较级专项练习题1. 选择正确的比较级形式填空。
1. Sarah is __than Kate. (tall)- Answer: taller2. This book is __than that book. (interesting)- Answer: more interesting3. This movie is __than the one we saw last week. (exciting)- Answer: more exciting4. My dog is __than your dog. (friendly)- Answer: friendlier5. The weather last summer was __than this summer. (hot)- Answer: hotter2. 改写句子，使用比较级形式。
1. Susan is a fast runner. Amy is faster than Susan.2. This coat is expensive. That coat is more expensive than this coat.3. The new smartphone is thin. The old smartphone is thinner than the new smartphone.4. John is good at math. Tom is better than John.5. Summer is hot. Winter is colder than summer.3. 根据句意，选择合适的词填空。
1. The ballerina dances __. (graceful, gracefuly)- Answer: gracefully2. The little boy sings __. (beautiful, beautifully)- Answer: beautifully3. Lucy speaks English __. (fluently, fluent)- Answer: fluently4. The car drives ___. (fast, fastly)- Answer: fast5. The flowers smell ___. (sweet, sweetly)- Answer: sweet以上是关于英语八年级上册动词比较级专项练习题的完整版。
译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 5-6动词不定式专项练习(无答案)
译林版英语八年级上册Unit 5-6动词不定式专项练习班级：____________ 姓名：____________一．用所给词的适当形式填空1.She hopes ________(study) music in France.2.He agreed ____________(see) a doctor in the next day.3.All of us found it easy __________(work) out the math problem.4.Please remember __________(turn) off the light when you leave.5.We decided _______________(not go) out because of the bad weather.6.Please tell him ___________(come) early tomorrow.7.I came here _______________(watch) the fashion show.8.We often hear him __________(sing) in the park.9.___________(keep) healthy,she often does some sports.10.His word made everyone _____________(laugh).11.That is a good place ___________(walk) the dog.12.Would you like _____________(watch ) the birds in the forest.13.He lost his key, It made him _____________(stay) in the cold to wait for his wife ‘s return.14,My teacher did what he could ____________(make) his class lively.15.They are trying to do something ___________________(help) the old.16._______(make) sure that there are no mistakes, he will check the paper carefully.17.Mo Yan is the first man ________(win) the Nobel Prize in Literature of the China.18.Sometimes, body language in communication is a wonderful way __________(express) oueselves.19.He wants _________(have)a car ,but he can’t afford it.20.Look, the teenagers are making cards ___________(show) love to their mothers.21.To keep healthy, I decided ___________(exercise) half an hour every day.22.We must do something ________(keep) the weather from getting hotter and hotter.23.I think it is exciting _____________(watch) a football game.24. They are looking forward to _____(win ) the first prize in the coming competition.25. The students are preparing ___________(play) football after class this afternoon.26.She planned _________(visit) our city this summer.27.Why did you choose _________(sit) in front of the coach?Bacause I often feel sick on the coach.28.Y ou’d better spend half an hour __________(read) Enghlish everyday.29.The wild animals find it diffcult ___________(hunt) for their food.30.Baby tigers learn how _____________(catch) other animals.二．单选题( )1.The doctor did what he could _______ the sick man.A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving( )2. It’s cold outside. We can make a fire______ the bedroom warm.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept( )3. My grandfather told me walk quietly and wake my father up.A. not to; toB. to; not toC. not to; not toD. to; to( )4. nature reserves us learn more about protecting animals.A. Studying; helpsB. Studies; to helpC. Study; helpingD. Studying; help ( )5.Do you need someone you your child, madam?A. to help; look afterB. help; look afterC. to help; looking afterD. helping; looking after( )6.Take a notebook with you down what you see.A. writeB. writingC. not to writeD. in order to write ( )7. Millie hopes_______ something for those rare animals.A. to doB. more people to doC. more people must doD. A and C ( ) 8. I think_______ necessary for us_______ the birds.A. it; protectB. its; to protectC. it's; protectingD. it; to protect ( )9. The boy gets up very early_______ catch the early bus.A. in order toB. so as toC. toD. all the above ( ) 10. I often hear the girl_______ next door. When I passed the door, I heard her _______ just now.A. sing; singingB. sings; singC. sing; singsD. singing; sing ( )11. —Is Eric in the next room? Well，it’s hard to say. But I heard him _____loudly when I passed by just now.A. singB. to singC. sangD. singing ( )12.The teachers ask some boys _____any noise nearby. Because they are having a meeting.A. makeB. to makeC. not to m akeD. to not make ( )13. He always tells funny things to me and ______.A. makes me to laughB. makes me laughingC. makes me laughD. makes me laughs( )14. Paul made a nice cage ______the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept ( )15. Do you need more people _____ you _____the birds?A. help；to countB. to help；countsC. to help；countD. help；count( )16. —Red-crowned cranes need more people’s help.—Yes. People working in the reserves are doing everything they can _______ these birds.A. protectB. protectingC. to protectingD. to protect( )17. Lots of fast food restaurants use the colour red______ make people ______.A. to; to eat fasterB. to; eat fasterC. /; to eat fasterD. /; eat faster ( )18. We should advise our students ________ hard instead of ________ too much time playing games.A. work; spendB. to work; spendC. work; spendingD. to work; spending ( )19. This is the best way I could think of ______ him ______ too much TV.A. to stop; watchingB. stop; watchingC. to stop; to watchD. stop; to watch( )20. You had better ask the children ________ with water in the garden.A. not to playB. to playC. not playD. don’t play( )21. — Be careful. The ice is not thick enough ___ . — Thanks. I ______.A. to skate on, willB. to skate on it , willC. to skate, won’tD. to skate on it, won’t .( )22. The little girl made a fire _______ herself warm.A. keepB. to keepC. keptD. keeping ( )23. Could you please ________ the children ________ in the wetlands?A. to ask; not to shoutB. ask; not shoutC. ask; not to shoutD. ask; don’t shout( )24. The doctor advised him ______________ any more.A. not smokeB. not to smokeC. don’t smokeD. doesn’t smoke( )25. The girl didn’t cry and started the music．A. any more；to listenB. no more；to listenC. any more；to listen toD. no more；to hear( )26. the wildlife, we’d better not keep the land.A. Protecting; takeB. To protect ; takeC. Protecting ; takingD. To protect; taking( )27.I hope you ____ good results in the exam.A. to getB. can getC. be able to getD. will can get ( )28. Did you see him____a toy plane this morning?A. madeB. makeC. be makingD. to make ( )29— Mr. Lee is an animal lover. He does everything he can______ animals.—He is a true friend of animals’.A. huntingB. to huntC. to protectD. protecting ( )30. Do you know why he left so early?—_______for the English test, I guess.A. StudyB. StudiedC. To studyD. Studying ( )31. Would you please ________ the children ________ with snake?A. to ask; not to playB. ask; not to playC. ask; not playD. ask; don’t play( )32.How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.A. help.B. helpingC. helpsD. to help( )33.When you leave, please turn off the lights ____ energy.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved( )34.These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits, they tell people ____ shark fins in order to protect sharks.A. eatB. to eatC. not eatD. not to eat( )35.Jane was shy, she would not invite her classmates ______ speaking English.A.practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice( )36. Remember ______ to my daughter’s dance show next Friday.Of course I will. I’ll never forget _______ her dance for the first time.A. to come, to seeB. coming, to seeC. to come, seeingD. coming, seeing( )37.You’d better _________ because you have to drive back to your company.A. not drinkingB. not drinkC. don’t drinkD. not to drink ( )38.Why do you work so hard? _____I hope ____ around the world one day.A. Because, goingB. Because of, goesC. Because ,to goD.Because of, going( )39. The children decide _________ their schoolyard this afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( )40. More and more people find _______ important _____ wild animals.A. it, to protectB. its, to protectC. it, protectingD. its, protecting三．阅读下面的短文，用括号里所给词的正常形式填空Dolphin are one of the cleverest animals. They are good at ___________(learn, do ) different tricks. People in aquariums (水族馆) often ____________(try, teach) them different tricks like playing with balls and jumping through hoops. Dolphins___________(seem, enjoy) the tricks very much. And of course, people ____________(enjoy, watch) the tricks too.Tom watched a dolphin show last weekend. When he was watching it, he ____________(begin,feel) that aquariums shouldn’t train dolphins.He thought it was cruel(残酷的) to make dolphins do tricks. So he ______________(decide, write) a letter to the aquariums. But his dad told him,”Dolphins living in aquariums___________(want, keep) them healthy by training them. In this way, they _____________(hope,take) better care of dolphins”“Is that so? That is interesting.I ____________(plan, search) for some information on dolphins after I get home,”said Tom.(B)A. Did you see the old tiger in the zoo yesterday? He looked so poor.B. Yes, and we are ___________(plan, do) something foe him.A.Really? That’s good .I __________(hope, help) him ,too. But what can we do?B. We had a small meeting yesterday afternoon and _____________(decide, write) to WWF first. Now, I am ____________(prepare, collect) some information about the tiger.A. WWF? What is it?B. It ‘s an organization(组织) .It _________(try, save) the wild animals in the world.A. Did the teacher ____________(agree, ask) WWF for help?B. Yes, he did, We all think the zoo _________(fail. take) good care of the tiger. And the tiger needs medical treatment(治疗)A. What else can we do?B. We think that some animals in the zoo may get ill brcause of eating the food from visitors. We want to make people ______________(learn , love) animals in right way.A. Yes, people should_____________( remember , leave) animals alone and not to disturb(打扰) them.B. Yes, Let’s ____________(start, take ) action soon.。
八年级英语∶英语情态动词专练附解析
八年级英语∶英语情态动词专练附解析一、初中英语情态动词1．—Could you go to the bookshop with me? I want to buy The Grass House by Cao Wenxuan.—Sorry, I . I've promised Mum to go home right after school.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—你能和我去书店吗？我想买一本曹文轩写的《草房子》。
—对不起，我不能去。
我答应我妈妈放学后直接回家了。
在问句中的could表示委婉语气，不是过去式，所以回答时用can't，不能；needn't 不需要；mustn't一定不要，千万别。
结合句意，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，回答could提问的时候应使用can。
2．—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.—She be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——莫妮卡在哪？我到处都找不到她。
——她肯定在图书馆，她喜欢空闲时看书。
A肯定，肯定句中表示推测，B需要，C不可能，否定句中表示推测，根据 She loves reading books when she is free ，可知是肯定句表示推测，故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词，注意情态动词表推测的用法。
3．— Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can't buy the book you like.— Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay （支付宝）.A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我忘记带钱了。
人教版英语八年级上册动词不定式讲解,专项练习(附答案)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji初中英语语法（动词不定式）1．不定式的基本形式与结构动词不定式指通常由to加上动词原形(如to write) 所构成的一种非限定性动词形式，但在有些情况下to可以省略。
动词不定式有进行体和完成体(如上to be writing，to have written)，也有被动态(如to be written)，所有的主动词，不论是及物动词还是不及物动词，也不论是动作动词还是状态动词，都有不定式形式。
助动词除be和have外，没有不定式形式。
动词不定式在语法功能上可作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
2．不定式的用法1)不定式结构作主语1.Te get contact with his family in Taiwan made him extremely happy since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.To finish that task in such a short time is really a challenge．在上述情况下，如果不定式较长，显得头重脚轻，则可由代词让作形式主语(形式主语it不可由that或this等其他代词代替)，而将不定式放到后面。
如：1.It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago．2.John admitted that it is always difficult for him to be on time．不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的，即不定式的逻辑主语，通常可以通过for sb. to do sth. 结构表达：1.It is quite important for us to read good books during a general review．2.It is not difficult fot those talented students to pass the exam.在某些形容词(如careless，clever，considerate，foolish，good，impolite，kind，naughty，nice，silly，stupid等)作表语时，不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语：1.It is very kind of you to tell me the truth．2.It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing．2)不定式作宾语不定式作宾语有两种：一种是及物动词后直接跟带to的不定式，另一种是“及物动词+疑问词+带to的不定式。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit9 语法专练：情态动词can,have to
Unit9 语法专练：情态动词can，have to一、单项选择1. —Can you come to my house-warming?—______, but I have a lot of homework to do.A. I’d love toB. Yes, let’s goC. No, I won’tD. It doesn’t matter2. My bike is broken today, and I ____ go to school on foot.A. have toB. mustC. needD. has to3. Excuse me. Could you read the story aloud, please? I ____ hear you.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. have toD. needn’t4. —You ____ watch TV here. The baby is sleeping now.—I’m sorry. I’ll go to the next room.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. have to5. —____ you come to my birthday party this weekend?—I’m afraid I ______. I have to look after my sister.A. Can; canB. Must; mustC. Must; mustn’tD. Can; can’t二、翻译题1. 明天你能去远足吗？_______________________________________________________2. 我想我们必须学好数学。
________________________________________________________3. 汤姆病了，他不得不待在家里。
八年级上册英语情态动词练习全集及答案
八年级上册英语情态动词练习全集及答案一、选择题1．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 2．—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Come on D．That’s OK 3．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 4．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun5．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 6．— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A．No problem B．Come on C．Well done D．What a pity 7．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful 8．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now9．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing10．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .11．—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that12．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 13．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it.14．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 15．-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A．No, not at all B．Of course, I doC．Yes, I do D．Yes, I don’t16．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 17．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 18．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 19．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 20．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 21．—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A．Why not? B．Don’t mention it.C．No way. D．That’s all right. 22．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 23．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 24．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened 25．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are26．—________!—Yes. It sounds gentle and relaxing.A．How good the vegetable soup is B．How exciting the storybook isC．What nice music Ann is playing D．What a beautiful flower Jim keeps 27．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 28．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m af raid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 29．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 30．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 31．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 32．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 33．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t34．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 35．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 36．— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A．Thank you. B．It’s a pity.C．Here you are. D．I’d like to. 37．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 38．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun39．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks40．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 41．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d li ke it. D．With pleasure. 42．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 43．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 44．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business45．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case46．—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A．Have a good time. B．Nice work. C．Never mind. D．Good luck. 47．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 48．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.49．—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．Who cares 50．—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A．That’s no good B．Here we go C．That’s a shame D．Have a good time【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢. 句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根解析：B【解析】情景交际. A small bowl一小碗;A large bowl一大碗;Yes, please 是的,请吧; No, thanks 不,谢谢.句意:你想要一大碗还是一小碗面条?根据后文I’m very hungry，可知答案为B2．B【详解】句意：——打扰了。
人教版八年级英语上学期语法专练4-动词不定式(有答案)
动词不定式【专练】1. I want_________what's in the box. Why don't you let me_________it?A. know; openB. know; to openC.to know; openD. to know:to open2. -You look tired. Did you take a nap（午睡）in the afternoon'?-No, I worked all day. I didn't even stop _________ lunch!A.eatB.eatingC.to eatD.to eating3. You'd better _________more slowly when there's ice on the road.A. driveB.to driveC.drivingD. to driving4. Sam really needs _________ more exercise because he's heavy.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD. to taking5. The doctor made him_________ to eat less meat.A. promisingB. promisesC.to promiseD.promiseII.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.You must remember _________（clean) your room before you go out.2.Alice tried _________（catch) the bus, but she couldn't run fast enough.3.1 don't agree _________（pay) a high price for such a small thing.4. Don't forget _________（bring) your tickets, or they won't let you in!5.1 promised _________（care) for your cat but I'm not good at looking after pets. III.将下列句子翻译成英语。
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快乐英语-------动词专练
1.What time __________ your mother __________(go) to work every day?
2.It’s easy ____________(stay) healthy.
3.Please be quiet! My parents ___________(sleep).
4.Everybody __________ (get) angry or happy sometimes.
5.Jack ______________(swim) in the river now.
6.Tom usually __________(come) to school on foot.
7.Mr Black ___________ (not work) in the factory.
8.Sue _________( clean) the windows every day.
9.I ____________ (not feel) well. I have a headache.
10.They ________(go) to visit their grandparents last Sunday.
11.He plans __________(spend) this weekend with his grandparents.
12.I decided __________(play) tennis with him.
13.look! How hard they______________(work)!
14.He _________(hope) he can go to the movies with me.
15.Did you finish______________(do) your homework?
16.It __________(rain) hard outside. We have to stay at home.
17.It takes 20 minutes to finish ________(write) to his friend.
18.My cousins always ____________(rent) some videos.
19.The Smith are thinking about _________(go) to spain.
20.I’m sorry. I forget ___________(send) the card to your sister.
20.Sorry . I forget ___________(send) the card to you.
21.It’s necessary for us _________(learn) English well.
22.Thanks for __________(ask) me to your party.
23.How about __________(visit) your aunt next week?
24.I have fun __________(play) soccer with you.
e and ___________(join) us.
26.He would love ____________(come) to your house.
27.I have to __________(study) for my math test.
28.He is so funny that he often makes his friend________(laugh).
29.I’m very glad because our basket team ________(beat) the other teams yesterday.
30.He is never quiet. He can’t stop __________(talk).
31.I spent 10 minutes __________(read) that English story.
32.He _______(have) a quick breakfast and went to school.
33.How long does it take you ________(walk) to the train station?
34.It usually__________(take)her two hours to do his work .
35.She is ___________(leave) Tibet for Beijing tonight.
36.I want __________ (rent) some CDs to listen to today.
37.He often ___________(forget) to turn off the light.
38.Let’s go _____________(sightsee) tomorrow.
39.They felt ____________(relax) after listening to the __________(relax) music.
40.I hope you are ___________(enjoy) your school life.
41.I am sorr y ________(hear) that you’re not feeling well.
42.You should often ___________(exercise).
43.Here __________(be) some students’ homework.
44.Jim _____________(not do) homework this evening.
45.I don’t think I can do it, but I’ll _______(try).
46.Listen! Lucy and Lily _____________(run) there.
47.I’m happy ___________(meet) you here.
48.-_____ Lucy __________(listen) to her teacher?
-No, she isn’t.
49.She ________(have) _________(go) to the doctor.
50.He is good at __________(play) basketball.。