ZY-机械常用英语词汇.doc
经典机械中英词汇
经典机械中英词汇金属切削|| metal cutting机床|| machine金属工艺学|| technology of metals 刀具|| cutter摩擦|| friction连结|| link传动|| drive/transmission轴|| shaft弹性|| elasticity误差|| error响应|| response定位|| allocation机床夹具|| jig拉伸|| hitting剪切|| shear扭转|| twist强度|| intensity三相交流电|| three-phase AC精度|| precision机械加工余量|| machining allowance垃圾袋|| garbage bag链条|| chain拖地|| to mop the floor扫地|| to clean the floor擦桌子|| to clean a table气管|| air pipe打包机|| packaging tool缺陷|| defect不合规格|| not up to standard尺寸偏大(小）|| dimension/size is a little bigger 外观不良|| cosmetic defect斑点|| speckle生锈|| rust变形|| deformation毛边|| burr flash杂质|| inclusion划伤|| scratch安全|| safely品质|| quality交货期|| delivery deadline成本|| cost工程|| engineering生产|| production to produce设备|| equipment开机|| to start a perss整理|| classification整顿|| requlation清扫|| cleanness清洁|| conservation教养|| culture良品|| pualified products up tp grade products不良品|| defective productu not up to grade productu 废料|| waste看板|| board包装材料|| packing material纸箱|| carton box运输|| transportation合格|| (be)qualfied up to grade准备|| prepare for ,make preparation for参数|| parameters转速|| rotating speed ,revolution生产单位|| production unit生产批量|| lots of production钢板|| steel plate自动化|| automation氩弧焊|| argon welding复位|| reset铁屑|| filings库存|| to stock ,storage,in stock 领取|| receive加工|| processing, to process交货|| delivery , to deliver登记|| registration管制|| to control安全库存|| safe stock||组装线|| assembly line布置图|| layout螺丝刀|| screw drive工作桌|| work table组装在一起|| fit together条形码|| barcode条形码扫描仪|| barcode scanner 修理|| repair作业员|| operator品管|| QC科长|| supervisor外观检查|| cosmetic inspect工作间|| work cell台车|| trolley纸箱|| carton叉车|| left fork生产部门|| production department 常用设备|| common equipment冲床|| punching machine机械手|| robot车床|| lathe铣床|| miller磨床|| grinder线切割|| linear cutting电火花|| electrcal sparkle电焊机|| welder职务|| position总经理|| gereral manager厂长|| factory director组长|| group leader搬运|| to move to carry to handle入库|| be put in storage包装|| pack packing擦油|| to apply oil锉毛刺|| to file burr终检|| final inspection抹布|| cleaning cloth刮削|| scape刮伤|| scratch压痕|| dents生产力|| production capacity教育和训练|| education and training 提案改善|| proposal improvement备件|| spare parts螺栓|| bolt厚薄规|| thickness gauge电源线|| power wire蜂鸣器|| puzzle手套|| glove大拇指|| thumb食指|| forefinger中指|| midfinger无名指|| ringfinger小指|| little finger创可贴|| band-aid工业酒精|| iudustrial alcohol扫把|| sweeper拖把|| mop吸尘器|| vaccum cleaner抹布|| rag簸箕|| garbage container垃圾箱|| garbage can||验收|| acceptance=receive通知|| to notic请购单|| apptication form for purchase 消耗|| consume , consumftion填写|| to fill in磨损|| abrasion倒角|| reverse angle=chamfer故障|| failure , trouble统计|| statistice需求|| demand and supply履历卡|| career card拧紧螺栓|| to tight a bolt拧松螺栓|| to looser a bolt标准件|| standard parts断裂|| breaking ,(be) broken, (be) cracked 润滑|| to lubricate模具|| die刻印|| engraving , to engrave定位销|| location pin文件夹|| document folder在制品|| work in progress product电镀|| plate成型|| mold品名|| description钢材|| steel会议记录|| meeting minutes地点|| location主题|| subject机种|| model版次|| revision备注|| remark部门|| department合计|| total设计|| designing, to design弹簧|| spring原因说明|| cause description 类别|| item, group, class品质|| quality说明|| notes原因分析|| cause analysis原料|| raw materials成品|| finished product半成品|| semi-finished product 仓库|| warehouse , hub线切割|| wire EDM放电机|| EDM半径|| radius火焰切割|| torch-flame cut能力|| capability系数|| factor坐标|| coordinate||喷沙|| sand blasting缺口|| nick专利|| patent缓冲|| cushion钣金|| metal plate锉|| mill车|| lathe刨|| plane镗|| boring磨|| prind气泡|| blinster通孔|| through-hole form生产进度现状|| production tempo 扭拒|| torque淬火|| quenching回火|| tempering退火|| annealing碳化|| carbonization合金|| alloy电阻|| resistance离子|| ion警示灯|| beacon冷却液|| coolant间隙|| gap重量|| weight总重量|| total weight内六角螺钉|| inner hexagon screw固定销|| dowel pin活塞|| piston最大值|| MAX Maximum最小值|| MIN Minimum尺寸|| DIM Dimension直径|| DIA Diameter计划|| plan执行|| do检查|| cheak总结|| action品质改善|| Quality Improvement品质方针|| Quality Policy全面品质管理|| TQM total qualitu management全尺寸测量|| ADM absolute dimension measuremat 品质目标|| QT qualitu target规格|| SPEC specification图纸|| DWG drawing工艺标准|| IWS international workman standard生产部|| PD product department个（根，块等）|| PCS pieces双（对等）|| PRS pairs托板栈板|| PAL pallet/skid尽可能快的|| as soon as possible数量|| quantity本|| rebision零库存|| just in time上午|| AM ante meridian下午|| PM post meridian材料|| material三次元|| 3D coordinate measurement CNC铣床|| CNC milling machine仿形磨床|| copy grinding machine仿形车床|| copy lathe仿形铣床|| copy milling machine外圆磨床|| cylindrical grinding machine 钻床|| drilling machine内圆磨床|| internal cylindrical machine 研磨机|| lap machine加工制造中心|| machine centerNC钻床|| NC drilling machineNC车床|| NC lathe摇臂钻床|| radial drilling machine平面磨床|| serface grinder线切割|| wire EDM块规|| block gauge校准|| calibration卡规|| caliper gauge校对规|| cheak gauge间隙规|| clearance gauge测深规|| depth gauge针盘指示表|| dial indicator高度仪|| height gauge||阳极氧化处理|| anodizing染黑法|| blackening渗碳|| carburizing化学电镀|| chemical plating淬火|| quench hardening电流安培|| ampere电弧|| arc焊疤|| crator焊条|| filler rod焊缝|| seam火花|| spark活动扳手|| adjustable spanner角铣刀|| angle cutter抛光|| baffing倒角机|| chamfering machine夹具|| chuck钻台|| drill stand锉刀|| file砂轮机|| grinder铁锤|| hammer剖面线|| hatching六角头螺栓|| hexagon headed bolt 六角螺帽|| hexagon nut分度头|| index head千斤顶|| jack工具|| jig工具箱|| kit研磨|| lapping金工锯|| metal saw钳子|| pinchers柱塞头|| plug磨光器|| polisher冲头|| punch砂纸|| sand paper刮刀|| scraper划线|| scribing扳手|| spanner直角度|| aquare trowel车刀|| tool for lathe去毛边|| trimming通路|| access卡通影片|| animation应用|| application故障|| bug电脑辅助设计|| CAD电脑辅助制造|| CAM彩色显示器|| color display 指令|| command通信|| communication电脑|| computer点|| dot格式化|| format秘诀|| know how布置|| lay out记忆|| memory鼠标|| mouse上线中|| on line选择|| option扫描|| scanning终端机|| terminal修边|| trim刹车|| brake夹紧|| clump离合器|| clutch工作|| work加工余量|| working allowance定中心|| centering切削|| cutting外圆加工|| cylindrical lathe cutting 面车削|| facing锉刀修润|| filing手工修润|| hand filing车床车削|| lathe cutting铰孔修润|| reaming粗切削|| rough machining圆形加工|| rounding锯削|| sawing锥度车削|| taper turning螺纹切削|| thread cutting。
机械专业英词大全
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业辞汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一路fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment经常使用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller钻床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总领导special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down发芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack起落机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过量的缺点critical defect极严峻缺点major defect要紧缺点minor defect次要缺点not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处置exposed metal/bare metal金属袒露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety平安quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost本钱engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects企划die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness打扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board广告牌feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing紧缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 预备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造治理abnormal handling异样处置production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常辞汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, blockstop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration记录registration card记录卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock平安库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather搜集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程经常使用辞汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die持续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计转变die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具有品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复清点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)利用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年关清点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与清点清册一路送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-endphysical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年关清点卡与清册利用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入清点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地址chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可利用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description缘故说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年关清点不同分析表physical inventory清点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity不同量cause analysis缘故分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ acceptedparts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处置品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品清点清单spare molds location模具有品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处置Anodize阳性处置seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报安心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处置品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度误差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die持续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 增强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding紧缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道L=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处置three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate裂缝浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质治理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货物质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量治理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality合格供给商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质性能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项答复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 更正行动要求corrective action report 更正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样查验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严峻的MAJ Major 要紧的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/靠得住度效劳MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准品级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR GaugeReproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判定量靠得住与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 打算执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面品质治理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice品质改善活动ADM Absolute DimensionMeasuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供给商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制打算SIP Specification In Process 制程查验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业标准IS Inspection Specification 成品查验标准BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装标准SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一样规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业标准CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业标准CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业标准部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料操纵PPC Production Plan Control 生产打算操纵MC Material Control 物料操纵ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购定单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供给商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original EquipmentManufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处置器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 和REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严峻不许诺ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,打扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-OnlyMemory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 运算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时刻(生产前预备时刻)S/T Standard Time 标准时刻P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measur ement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时刻(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及效劳品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID Manufacturing CAE Computer AID Engineering ABIOS Achanced Basic input/output system 先进的大体输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary MetollOxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture微通道结构EISA Extended Industry StandardArchitecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memorymodule 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning物料需打算OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电辅音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各类模具经常使用成形方式accurate die casting 周密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 周密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 紧缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 周密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 不合管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形实验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂经常使用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调剂阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘梢flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧楔goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶梢lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠样子板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模维持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导销pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 距离块spacer ring 距离环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料?spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱销stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱。
机械相关专业词汇集锦.doc
机械相关专业词汇集锦阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm 安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷 safe load 凹面、凹度 concavity扳手 wrench 板簧 flat leaf spring半圆键 woodruff key 变形 deformation摆杆 oscillating bar 摆动从动件 oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear 摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion 摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel包角 angle of contact 保持架 cage背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 背锥 back cone ；normal cone背锥角 back angle 背锥距 back cone distance比例尺 scale 比热容 specific heat capacity闭式链 closed kinematic chain 闭链机构 closed chain mechanism臂部 arm 变频器 frequency converters变频调速 frequency control of motor speed 变速 speed change变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel 变位齿轮 modified gear变位系数 modification coefficient 标准齿轮 standard gear标准直齿轮 standard spur gear 表面质量系数 superficial mass factor表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer 表面粗糙度 surface roughness并联式组合 combination in parallel 并联机构 parallel mechanism并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism 并行工程 concurrent engineering并行设计 concurred design, CD 不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) 不平衡量 amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing 波发生器 wave generator波数 number of waves 补偿 compensation参数化设计 parameterization design, PD 残余应力 residual stress操纵及控制装置 operation control device 槽轮 Geneva wheel槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross 槽数 Geneva numerate槽凸轮 groove cam 侧隙 backlash差动轮系 differential gear train 差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism差速器 differential 常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床 lathe 承载量系数 bearing capacity factor承载能力 bearing capacity 成对安装 paired mounting尺寸系列 dimension series 齿槽 tooth space齿槽宽 spacewidth 齿侧间隙 backlash齿顶高 addendum 齿顶圆 addendum circle齿根高 dedendum 齿根圆 dedendum circle齿厚 tooth thickness 齿距 circular pitch齿宽 face width 齿廓 tooth profile齿廓曲线 tooth curve 齿轮 gear齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes 齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构 gear 齿轮轮坯 blank齿轮传动系 pinion unit 齿轮联轴器 gear coupling齿条传动 rack gear 齿数 tooth number齿数比 gear ratio 齿条 rack齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter 齿形链、无声链 silent chain齿形系数 form factor 齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机 gear shaper 重合点 coincident points重合度 contact ratio 冲床 punch传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio 传动装置 gearing; transmission gear传动系统 driven system 传动角 transmission angle传动轴 transmission shaft 串联式组合 combination in series串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism 串级调速 cascade speed control创新 innovation ; creation 创新设计 creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load 唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing 从动带轮 driven pulley从动件 driven link, follower 从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face从动件停歇 follower dwell 从动件运动规律 follower motion从动轮 driven gear 粗线 bold line粗牙螺纹 coarse thread 大齿轮 gear wheel打包机 packer 打滑 slipping带传动 belt driving 带轮 belt pulley带式制动器 band brake 单列轴承 single row bearing单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing 单万向联轴节 single universal joint单位矢量 unit vector 当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷 equivalent load 刀具 cutter导数 derivative 倒角 chamfer导热性 conduction of heat 导程 lead导程角 lead angle 等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion 等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam 等效构件 equivalent link等效力 equivalent force 等效力矩 equivalent moment of force等效量 equivalent 等效质量 equivalent mass等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia 等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model底座 chassis 低副 lower pair点划线 chain dotted line （疲劳）点蚀 pitting垫圈 gasket 垫片密封 gasket seal碟形弹簧 belleville spring 动力学 dynamics顶隙 bottom clearance 定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes 动密封 kinematical seal 动能 dynamic energy动力粘度 dynamic viscosity 动力润滑 dynamic lubrication动平衡 dynamic balance 动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine动态特性 dynamic characteristics 动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design动压力 dynamic reaction 动载荷 dynamic load端面 transverse plane 端面参数 transverse parameters端面齿距 transverse circular pitch 端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile端面重合度 transverse contact ratio 端面模数 transverse module端面压力角 transverse pressure angle 锻造 forge对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress 对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower 对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism多列轴承 multi-row bearing多楔带 poly V-belt 多项式运动规律 polynomial motion多质量转子 rotor with several masses 惰轮 idle gear额定寿命 rating life 额定载荷 load ratingII 级杆组 dyad 发生线 generating line发生面 generating plane 法面 normal plane法面参数 normal parameters 法面齿距 normal circular pitch法面模数 normal module 法面压力角 normal pressure angle法向齿距 normal pitch 法向齿廓 normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm 法向力 normal force反馈式组合 feedback combining 反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法 kinematic inversion 反正切 Arctan范成法 generating cutting 仿形法 form cutting方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD 防振装置 shockproof device飞轮 flywheel 飞轮矩 moment of flywheel非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 非接触式密封 non-contact seal非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation 非圆齿轮 non-circular gear粉末合金 powder metallurgy 分度线 reference line; standard pitch line分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder 分母 denominator分子 numerator 分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法 analytical method 封闭差动轮系 planetary differential复合铰链 compound hinge 复合式组合 compound combining复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train 复合平带 compound flat belt复合应力 combined stress 复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism复杂机构 complex mechanism 杆组 Assur group干涉 interference 刚度系数 stiffness coefficient刚轮 rigid circular spline 钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism 刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子 rigid rotor 刚性轴承 rigid bearing刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 高度系列 height series高速带 high speed belt 高副 higher pair格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law 根切 undercutting公称直径 nominal diameter 高度系列 height series功 work 工况系数 application factor工艺设计 technological design 工作循环图 working cycle diagram工作机构 operation mechanism 工作载荷 external loads工作空间 working space 工作应力 working stress工作阻力 effective resistance 工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment公法线 common normal line 公共约束 general constraint公制齿轮 metric gears 功率 power功能分析设计 function analyses design 共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles共轭凸轮 conjugate cam 构件 link鼓风机 blower 固定构件 fixed link; frame固体润滑剂 solid lubricant 关节型操作器 jointed manipulator惯性力 inertia force 惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force 惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia 冠轮 crown gear广义机构 generation mechanism 广义坐标 generalized coordinate轨迹生成 path generation 轨迹发生器 path generator滚刀 hob 滚道 raceway滚动体 rolling element 滚动轴承 rolling bearing滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code 滚针 needle roller滚针轴承 needle roller bearing 滚子 roller滚子轴承 roller bearing 滚子半径 radius of roller滚子从动件 roller follower 滚子链 roller chain滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling 滚珠丝杆 ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch 过度切割 undercutting函数发生器 function generator 函数生成 function generation含油轴承 oil bearing 耗油量 oil consumption耗油量系数 oil consumption factor 赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation合成弯矩 resultant bending moment 合力 resultant force合力矩 resultant moment of force 黑箱 black box横坐标 abscissa 互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears花键 spline 滑键、导键 feather key滑动轴承 sliding bearing 滑动率 sliding ratio滑块 slider 环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧 annular spring 缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁 grey cast iron 回程 return回转体平衡 balance of rotors 混合轮系 compound gear train积分 integrate 机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design机构 mechanism 机构分析 analysis of mechanism机构平衡 balance of mechanism 机构学 mechanism机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism 机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合 synthesis of mechanism 机构组成 constitution of mechanism机架 frame, fixed link 机架变换 kinematic inversion机器 machine 机器人 robot机器人操作器 manipulator 机器人学 robotics技术过程 technique process 技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation技术系统 technique system 机械 machinery机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery 机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery机械动力学 dynamics of machinery 机械的现代设计 modern machine design机械系统 mechanical system 机械利益 mechanical advantage机械平衡 balance of machinery 机械手 manipulator机械设计 machine design; mechanical design 机械特性 mechanical behavior机械调速 mechanical speed governors 机械效率 mechanical efficiency机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms 机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构 fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命 basic rating life 基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD基圆 base circle 基圆半径 radius of base circle基圆齿距 base pitch 基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle基圆柱 base cylinder 基圆锥 base cone急回机构 quick-return mechanism 急回特性 quick-return characteristics急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio 急回运动 quick-return motion棘轮 ratchet 棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism棘爪 pawl 极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD 计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment 计算弯矩 calculated bending moment加权系数 weighting efficient 加速度 acceleration加速度分析 acceleration analysis 加速度曲线 acceleration diagram尖点 pointing; cusp 尖底从动件 knife-edge follower间隙 backlash 间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism减速比 reduction ratio 减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear减速器 speed reducer 减摩性 anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面 involute helicoids 渐开线 involute渐开线齿廓 involute profile 渐开线齿轮 involute gear渐开线发生线 generating line of involute 渐开线方程 involute equation渐开线函数 involute function 渐开线蜗杆 involute worm渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键 involute spline简谐运动 simple harmonic motion 键 key键槽 keyway 交变应力 repeated stress交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load 交叉带传动 cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears 胶合 scoring角加速度 angular acceleration 角速度 angular velocity角速比 angular velocity ratio 角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing角接触轴承 angular contact bearing 铰链、枢纽 hinge校正平面 correcting plane 接触应力 contact stress接触式密封 contact seal 阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft结构 structure 结构设计 structural design截面 section 节点 pitch point节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth 节线 pitch line节圆 pitch circle 节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle节圆直径 pitch diameter 节圆锥 pitch cone节圆锥角 pitch cone angle 解析设计 analytical design紧边 tight-side 紧固件 fastener径节 diametral pitch 径向 radial direction径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load 径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing 径向平面 radial plane径向游隙 radial internal clearance 径向载荷 radial load径向载荷系数 radial load factor 径向间隙 clearance静力 static force 静平衡 static balance静载荷 static load 静密封 static seal局部自由度 passive degree of freedom 矩形螺纹 square threaded form锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form 矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor 绝对运动 absolute motion绝对速度 absolute velocity 均衡装置 load balancing mechanism抗压强度 compression strength 开口传动 open-belt drive开式链 open kinematic chain 开链机构 open chain mechanism可靠度 degree of reliability 可靠性 reliability可靠性设计 reliability design, RD 空气弹簧 air spring空间机构 spatial mechanism 空间连杆机构 spatial linkage空间凸轮机构 spatial cam 空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain 框图 block diagram空转 idle 宽度系列 width series雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation 离心力 centrifugal force离心应力 centrifugal stress 理论廓线 pitch curve离合器 clutch 离心密封 centrifugal seal理论啮合线 theoretical line of action 隶属度 membership 力 force力多边形 force polygon 力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩 moment 力平衡 equilibrium力偶 couple 力偶矩 moment of couple连杆 connecting rod, coupler 连杆机构 linkage连杆曲线 coupler-curve 连心线 line of centers链 chain 链传动装置 chain gearing链轮 sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel 联组V 带 tight-up V belt联轴器 coupling ; shaft coupling 两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam临界转速 critical speed 六杆机构 six-bar linkage龙门刨床 double Haas planer 轮坯 blank轮系 gear train 螺杆 screw螺距 thread pitch 螺母 screw nut螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear 螺钉 screws螺栓 bolts 螺纹导程 lead螺纹效率 screw efficiency 螺旋传动 power screw螺旋密封 spiral seal 螺纹 thread (of a screw)螺旋副 helical pair 螺旋机构 screw mechanism螺旋角 helix angle 螺旋线 helix ,helical line绿色设计 green design ; design for environment 马耳他机构 Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear马耳他十字 Maltese cross 脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress 脉动载荷 fluctuating load铆钉 rivet 迷宫密封 labyrinth seal密封 seal 密封带 seal belt密封胶 seal gum 密封元件 potted component密封装置 sealing arrangement 面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress模块化设计 modular design, MD 模块式传动系统 modular system模幅箱 morphology box 模糊集 fuzzy set模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation 模数 module摩擦 friction 摩擦角 friction angle摩擦力 friction force 摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD摩擦阻力 frictional resistance 摩擦力矩 friction moment摩擦系数 coefficient of friction 摩擦圆 friction circle磨损 abrasion ;wear; scratching 末端执行器 end-effector目标函数 objective function 耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance耐磨性 wear resistance 内齿轮 internal gear挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements 挠性转子 flexible rotor内齿圈 ring gear内力 internal force 内圈 inner ring能量 energy 能量指示图 viscosity逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) 啮出 engaging-out啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing 啮合点 contact points啮合角 working pressure angle 啮合线 line of action啮合线长度 length of line of action 啮入 engaging-in牛头刨床 shaper 凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力 torsion stress 扭矩 moment of torque扭簧 helical torsion spring 诺模图 NomogramO 形密封圈密封 O ring seal 盘形凸轮 disk cam盘形转子 disk-like rotor 抛物线运动 parabolic motion疲劳极限 fatigue limit 疲劳强度 fatigue strength偏置式 offset 偏( 心) 距 offset distance偏心率 eccentricity ratio 偏心质量 eccentric mass偏距圆 offset circle 偏心盘 eccentric偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower 偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接 matching评价与决策 evaluation and decision 平底宽度 face width频率 frequency 平带 flat belt平带传动 flat belt driving 平底从动件 flat-face follower平分线 bisector 平均应力 average stress平均中径 mean screw diameter 平均速度 average velocity平衡 balance 平衡机 balancing machine平衡品质 balancing quality 平衡平面 correcting plane平衡质量 balancing mass 平衡重 counterweight平衡转速 balancing speed 平面副 planar pair, flat pair平面机构 planar mechanism 平面运动副 planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构 planar linkage 平面凸轮 planar cam平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism 平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears普通平键 parallel key 其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use 起动阶段 starting period 启动力矩 starting torque气动机构 pneumatic mechanism 奇异位置 singular position起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact 气体轴承 gas bearing千斤顶 jack 嵌入键 sunk key强迫振动 forced vibration 切齿深度 depth of cut曲柄 crank 曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism 曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism 曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear曲率 curvature 曲率半径 radius of curvature曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower 曲线拼接 curve matching曲线运动 curvilinear motion 曲轴 crank shaft驱动力 driving force 驱动力矩 driving moment (torque)全齿高 whole depth 权重集 weight sets球 ball 球面滚子 convex roller球轴承 ball bearing 球面副 spheric pair球面渐开线 spherical involute 球面运动 spherical motion球销副 sphere-pin pair 球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator燃点 spontaneous ignition 热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium人字齿轮 herringbone gear 冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom柔轮 flexspline 柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS 柔性自动化 flexible automation润滑油膜 lubricant film 润滑装置 lubrication device润滑 lubrication 润滑剂 lubricant三角形花键 serration spline 三角形螺纹 V thread screw三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam 三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove 砂漏 hour-glass少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference设计方法学 design methodology设计变量 design variable 设计约束 design constraints深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing 生产阻力 productive resistance升程 rise 升距 lift实际廓线 cam profile 十字滑块联轴器 double slid er coupling; Oldham‘s coupling 矢量 vector 输出功 output work输出构件 output link 输出机构 output mechanism输出力矩 output torque 输出轴 output shaft输入构件 input link 数学模型 mathematic model实际啮合线 actual line of action 双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism 双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear双头螺柱 studs 双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint 双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism 双转块机构 Oldham coupling双列轴承 double row bearing 双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing松边 slack-side 顺时针 clockwise瞬心 instantaneous center 死点 dead point四杆机构 four-bar linkage 速度 velocity速度不均匀( 波动) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation速度波动 speed fluctuation速度曲线 velocity diagram 速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity塔轮 step pulley 踏板 pedal台钳、虎钳 vice 太阳轮 sun gear弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion 弹性联轴器 elastic coupling ; flexible coupling弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling 套筒 sleeve梯形螺纹 acme thread form 特殊运动链 special kinematic chain特性 characteristics 替代机构 equivalent mechanism调节 modulation, regulation 调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing 调心轴承 self-aligning bearing调速 speed governing 调速电动机 adjustable speed motors调速系统 speed control system 调压调速 variable voltage control调速器 regulator, governor 铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal停车阶段 stopping phase 停歇 dwell同步带 synchronous belt 同步带传动 synchronous belt drive凸的，凸面体 convex 凸轮 cam凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism 凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism凸轮廓线 cam profile 凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve 凸缘联轴器 flange coupling图册、图谱 atlas 图解法 graphical method推程 rise 推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing推力轴承 thrust bearing 退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove退火 anneal 陀螺仪 gyroscopeV 带 V belt 外力 external force外圈 outer ring 外形尺寸 boundary dimension万向联轴器 Hooks coupling ; universal coupling 外齿轮 external gear弯曲应力 beading stress 弯矩 bending moment腕部 wrist 往复移动 reciprocating motion往复式密封 reciprocating seal 网上设计 on-net design, OND微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 位移 displacement位移曲线 displacement diagram 位姿 pose , position and orientation稳定运转阶段 steady motion period 稳健设计 robust design蜗杆 worm 蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing蜗杆头数 number of threads 蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear 蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism 蜗杆旋向 hands of worm 蜗轮 worm gear涡圈形盘簧 power spring 无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices 无穷大 infinite 系杆 crank arm, planet carrier现场平衡 field balancing 向心轴承 radial bearing向心力 centrifugal force 相对速度 relative velocity相对运动 relative motion 相对间隙 relative gap象限 quadrant 橡皮泥 plasticine细牙螺纹 fine threads 销 pin消耗 consumption 小齿轮 pinion小径 minor diameter 橡胶弹簧 balata spring修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear 斜键、钩头楔键 taper key泄漏 leakage 谐波齿轮 harmonic gear谐波传动 harmonic driving 谐波发生器 harmonic generator斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear心轴 spindle 行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation 行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio 行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission行星轮 planet gear 行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices行星轮系 planetary gear train 形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism 虚拟现实 virtual reality 虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD 虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance许用压力角 allowable pressure angle 许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress悬臂结构 cantilever structure 悬臂梁 cantilever beam循环功率流 circulating power load 旋转力矩 running torque旋转式密封 rotating seal 旋转运动 rotary motion选型 type selection 压力 pressure压力中心 center of pressure 压缩机 compressor压应力 compressive stress 压力角 pressure angle牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix 摇杆 rocker液力传动 hydrodynamic drive 液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers液体弹簧 liquid spring 液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes液压机构 hydraulic mechanism 一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain移动从动件 reciprocating follower 移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair移动关节 prismatic joint 移动凸轮 wedge cam盈亏功 increment or decrement work 应力幅 stress amplitude应力集中 stress concentration 应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration应力图 stress diagram 应力—应变图 stress-strain diagram优化设计 optimal design 油杯 oil bottle油壶 oil can 油沟密封 oily ditch seal有害阻力 useless resistance 有益阻力 useful resistance有效拉力 effective tension 有效圆周力 effective circle force有害阻力 detrimental resistance余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion预紧力 preload 原动机 primer mover圆带 round belt 圆带传动 round belt drive圆弧齿厚 circular thickness 圆弧圆柱蜗杆 hollow flank worm圆角半径 fillet radius 圆盘摩擦离合器 disc friction clutch圆盘制动器 disc brake 原动机 prime mover原始机构 original mechanism 圆形齿轮 circular gear圆柱滚子 cylindrical roller 圆柱滚子轴承 cylindrical roller bearing圆柱副 cylindric pair 圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel (cylindric) cam圆柱螺旋拉伸弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil extension spring圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧 cylindroid helical-coil compression spring圆柱凸轮 cylindrical cam 圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm圆柱坐标操作器 cylindrical coordinate manipulator圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧 conoid helical-coil compression spring圆锥滚子 tapered roller 圆锥滚子轴承 tapered roller bearing圆锥齿轮机构 bevel gears 圆锥角 cone angle原动件 driving link 约束 constraint约束条件 constraint condition 约束反力 constraining force跃度 jerk 跃度曲线 jerk diagram运动倒置 kinematic inversion 运动方案设计 kinematic precept design运动分析 kinematic analysis 运动副 kinematic pair运动构件 moving link 运动简图 kinematic sketch运动链 kinematic chain 运动失真 undercutting运动设计 kinematic design 运动周期 cycle of motion运动综合 kinematic synthesis 运转不均匀系数 coefficient of velocity fluctuation 运动粘度 kenematic viscosity 载荷 load载荷—变形曲线 load—deformation curve载荷—变形图 load—deformation diagram窄V 带 narrow V belt 毡圈密封 felt ring seal展成法 generating 张紧力 tension张紧轮 tension pulley 振动 vibration振动力矩 shaking couple 振动频率 frequency of vibration振幅 amplitude of vibration 正切机构 tangent mechanism正向运动学 direct (forward) kinematics 正弦机构 sine generator, scotch yoke织布机 loom 正应力、法向应力 normal stress制动器 brake 直齿圆柱齿轮 spur gear直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 直角三角形 right triangle直角坐标操作器 Cartesian coordinate manipulator 直径系数 diametral quotient直径系列 diameter series 直廓环面蜗杆 hindley worm直线运动 linear motion 直轴 straight shaft质量 mass 质心 center of mass执行构件 executive link; working link 质径积 mass-radius product智能化设计 intelligent design, ID 中间平面 mid-plane中心距 center distance 中心距变动 center distance change中心轮 central gear 中径 mean diameter终止啮合点 final contact, end of contact 周节 pitch周期性速度波动 periodic speed fluctuation 周转轮系 epicyclic gear train肘形机构 toggle mechanism 轴 shaft轴承盖 bearing cup 轴承合金 bearing alloy轴承座 bearing block 轴承高度 bearing height轴承宽度 bearing width 轴承内径 bearing bore diameter轴承寿命 bearing life 轴承套圈 bearing ring轴承外径 bearing outside diameter 轴颈 journal轴瓦、轴承衬 bearing bush 轴端挡圈 shaft end ring轴环 shaft collar 轴肩 shaft shoulder轴角 shaft angle 轴向 axial direction轴向齿廓 axial tooth profile 轴向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent axial load 轴向当量静载荷 static equivalent axial load轴向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic axial load rating轴向基本额定静载荷 basic static axial load rating轴向接触轴承 axial contact bearing 轴向平面 axial plane轴向游隙 axial internal clearance 轴向载荷 axial load轴向载荷系数 axial load factor 轴向分力 axial thrust load主动件 driving link 主动齿轮 driving gear主动带轮 driving pulley 转动导杆机构 whitworth mechanism转动副 revolute (turning) pair 转速 swiveling speed ; rotating speed转动关节 revolute joint 转轴 revolving shaft转子 rotor 转子平衡 balance of rotor装配条件 assembly condition 锥齿轮 bevel gear锥顶 common apex of cone 锥距 cone distance锥轮 bevel pulley; bevel wheel 锥齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear锥面包络圆柱蜗杆 milled helicoids worm 准双曲面齿轮 hypoid gear子程序 subroutine 子机构 sub-mechanism自动化 automation 自锁 self-locking自锁条件 condition of self-locking 自由度 degree of freedom, mobility总重合度 total contact ratio 总反力 resultant force总效率 combined efficiency; overall efficiency 组成原理 theory of constitution组合齿形 composite tooth form 组合安装 stack mounting组合机构 combined mechanism 阻抗力 resistance最大盈亏功 maximum difference work between plus and minus work纵向重合度 overlap contact ratio 纵坐标 ordinate组合机构 combined mechanism 最少齿数 minimum teeth number最小向径 minimum radius 作用力 applied force坐标系 coordinate Piping work: 铺管工程Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道Cutting: 切割socket weld承插焊接fillet weld角焊,填角焊branch connection分支接续fabrication tolerance.制造容差local heat treatment 局部热处理threaded pipe螺纹管seal welding.密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头undercut 底切feeder馈电线conduit outlet电线引出口seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal: 绝缘层weld reinforcement 焊缝补强lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel.配电板,配电盘nipple螺纹接头zinc plated.镀锌的ring joint 环接, 围缘接合bolt 螺栓control: 控制器National Electrical Code 全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表torque wrench 转矩扳手job site 施工现场flange connection.凸缘联接Hard hat：安全帽Goggles：护目镜stockpile贮存packing list装箱单crate: 柳条箱purchased material list原材料进货单back-feed反馈wire coil线盘，线卷，NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹power drill机械钻connector. 接线器insulated sleeve绝缘套管wire connector接线器wire terminal电线接头control wiring控制线路motor lead电动机引出线power wiring电力布线tender documents提供证件orifice plate.挡板nut 螺母flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸检验burn through 烧蚀piping system.管道系统reinforcement of weld加强焊缝fabrication.制造dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法magnetic particle examination 磁粉检验girth weld环形焊缝cement lined piping 水泥衬里weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头spool drawing 管路图, 管路详图spot test 抽查, 当场测试butt weld 对接焊缝Random Radiography随机射线照相检查radiographic examination 射线照相检查assembly.装配erection 架设examination试验cable tray.电缆盘rigid steel conduit 钢制电线管power control 功率控制arc welding 电弧焊control cable控制电缆操纵索normal bend 法向[法线]弯管cable glands: 电缆衬垫exfoliation剥落power receptacle 电力插座grounding conductor 接地导体lighting fixture照明器材junction box 分线箱race way 电缆管道terminal box接线盒distribution board配电盘, 配电屏receptacle 插座tumble switch.翻转开关,拨动式开关cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机。
机械专业术语(英语).doc
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, blockstop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ acceptedparts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck 瑕疵shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mm welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectivenessanalysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice品质改善活动ADM Absolute DimensionMeasuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International WorkmanStandard 工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & MaterialControl 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课) PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-OnlyMemory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture QualityAssurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service QualityAssurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic input/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotaryforging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shellcasting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slushmolding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warmforging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matchedmould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plungermold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positivemold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loadingshoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louveringdie 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifolddie 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bendingdie 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plastermold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoketype die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板centerpin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母coolingspiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejectorleader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locatingring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block歧管档块。
机械专业英语词汇很全
机械专业英语词汇很全机械专业英语词汇很全，涵盖了机械工程的各个方面，包括机械设计、制造、加工、控制等。
以下是机械专业英语词汇的一些示例：1. 机械设计 Mechanical design2. 机械制造 Mechanical manufacturing3. 机械加工 Mechanical machining4. 机械控制 Mechanical control5. 自动化 Automation6. 数控机床 CNC machine tools7. 机器人 Robots8. 机床数控化 CNC of machine tools9. 工具机机床 Machine tool machines10. 机械加工工艺 Mechanical processing technology11. 精密制造 Precision manufacturing12. 物料加工 Material processing13. 金属材料 Metal materials14. 金属加工 Metal processing15. 材料力学 Material mechanics16. 工程力学 Engineering mechanics17. 流体力学 Fluid mechanics18. 热力学 Thermodynamics19. 机械结构 Mechanical structure20. 机械传动 Mechanical transmission21. 机械制动 Mechanical brake22. 机械力学 Mechanical mechanics23. 工程制图 Engineering drawing24. 机械工程师 Mechanical engineer25. 机械工厂 Mechanical factory26. 机械设备 Mechanical equipment27. 机械零件 Mechanical parts28. 机械元件 Mechanical components29. 机械系统 Mechanical system30. 机械工艺 Mechanical technology31. 机械原理 Mechanical principle32. 机械参数 Mechanical parameters33. 机械性能 Mechanical properties34. 机械加工设备 Mechanical processing equipment35. 机械加工工具 Mechanical processing tools36. 机械制造设备 Mechanical manufacturing equipment37. 机械零件加工 Mechanical parts processing38. 机械零件设计 Mechanical parts design39. 锻造工艺 Forging technology40. 冲压工艺 Stamping process41. 铸造工艺 Casting process42. 加工精度 Machining accuracy43. 材料成型 Material forming44. 液压传动 Hydrodynamic transmission45. 自动控制 Automatic control46. 机械加工质量 Mechanical processing quality47. 工艺创新 Technological innovation48. 机械设计师 Mechanical designer49. 机械制造商 Mechanical manufacturer50. 机械公司 Mechanical company以上仅是机械专业英语词汇中的一部分，还有很多更加专业的术语和技术语言，仅仅掌握这些词汇远远不够。
机械英语词汇
整个注射过程:（四个油缸作用）clamp cylinder nozzle cylinder鳗一（低压模保）一整前（喷嘴进I 行程开关injection start ）— injection cylinder注射（螺杆进一保压一储料（预塑/螺杆转）一（料自料斗进，料满后推动 螺杆退，背压）一防流涎一同时冷却—整后（有时无）一开模一ejector cylinder顶出（产品通过光电开关/电眼自动掉下）一顶退.TECHNICAL TERMSpan-head screw:圆头螺丝 screwdriver:螺丝刀 locknut:紧定螺帽/螺母，紧母/迫母 tie rod nutwasher:调模丝母垫 tie rod nut holder:调模丝母压盖bolt: n.螺钉/螺栓;v,栓住，定位 stud bolt:模具压板螺栓 hold-down bolt:压紧装置/螺栓jack bolt:调节螺栓 eye bolt:吊环螺栓countersink screw:沉头螺钉 fundation bolt:地脚螺栓Mold mounting bolt:模具安装螺栓 fastening bolt:紧固螺钉anchoring hole/ foundation bolt hole:地脚螺栓孔 flight:螺齿 /导程 secondary flight:次螺槽 primary flight:主螺槽 channel:槽，通道 screw land:螺棱 land:台面 flute:槽 trough:槽 chute:滑槽 coolant reservoir:冷却液槽 T-slot: T 型槽screw axis:螺轴 pitch:螺距（沥青），螺牙（螺距=lead ） screw speed:螺杆转速opposed semi-circular grooves:对置式半环形键槽Tangential groove:切向键槽 axial groove:轴向键槽 Remedial groove:修复式键槽 stripping tank:洗提槽Spline:花键 key:键 membrane:薄膜键 steel wadge:钢契口 grinding wheel:砂轮 emery cloth:砂布 main machine:整机 machine frame:机器框架 /机架 barrel base cover:前板盖 screw barrel:机筒 end cap:前机筒flat-head screw:平头螺丝fixing screw:托脚 fullthread:全螺纹 tie rod nut:调模丝母end platen:终端压板 screw barrel base:射台前板screw drive base:射台后板 deflector:偏转器/挡板throttle pin:节流/减压销钉 split pin:开口销 retaining pin:定位 销link pin:连杆销 radial pin:径向销钉 link tie bar:连杆拉杆tie bar:拉杆 push-rod:（阀）推拉杆adjustable rod /scotch bar:机械保险杆 safety lever:（液压）保险撞块 drop bar:机械保险挡板 safety pawl:机械保险挡块/安全制动掣pawl:挡块 location block:定位挡块（block 意为“压块”） Dog:撞（挡）块 snap ring:挡圈（板） press ring:压圈 O-ring: O 型密封圈 rod-packing: Y 型密封圈 cap ring:盖圈wiper:密封圈（刮水器） scraper:防尘圈/铲刀seal holder:防尘（圈）压盖 spring washer:弹簧垫圈gasket:垫圈，密封衬垫 heel block:垫块 cushion :衬垫，软垫 pad:垫板（座） cross head collar:垫片 parallel:垫板/垫片mallet:槌子 adjustable mount:机器调整垫块vibration-proof block 防震垫块（铁）limit switch:行程开关 stopper:限位块plugging switch:反接制动开关key operated switch:钥匙操作开关 switching device:开关器件 access code:通路编码 access:通道，接近通路communications network or link:通信网或数据链saddle strap:鞍形板Guiding bar holder 导杆支座 guide pin / leader pin:导杆 /导柱 front （rear ） plate link:（前）后支架 brace and bracket:支架/托架（支承物） barrel support:机筒支架 rack:（电子）槽/支架bracket: 灯架screw-shell:灯头螺口 stroboscopic effect:频闪效应 cable tray:电缆托架 撑板，托板backing plate /supporting plate: 托板/支架板slab:厚板 plate:金属板 subpanel:配电连接板 mold lifting bracket:吊模架 suspension hook:吊钩 hook:起吊架脚 bracket stay / brace:托架撑脚 rear （main ） link:后连杆 front link:前连杆 sub link:小连杆guide rod support:夹板 support tie rod:夹板紧固杆 cross head guide rod:夹板拉杆 cross head:直角机头limit switch cam:顶出开关杆knockout pin （center ）:顶出杆（主） knockout pin / ejector pin:顶出杆 knockout bar:顶出板assembled weights:平衡块balancer:轻重块 plate:底板/压板 baffle:挡板（作用类似“压盖”）shelf:搁板 lampholder:灯头座 reflector:反光罩 carrier:托架，载体adapter plate:连接板，stationary/ fixed platen:定模板（头板） movable platen:动模板（二板） mold height adj. Platen/ back platen:尾板 shoulder:轴肩 coupling:联轴节/器 flexible coupling:弹性联轴节head cover:前盖 rear cover:后盖 mold cavity:模腔 air ring:气环collar seat / back ring:止逆环 screw collar/ Thrust ring:推力环 split collar:半环 cover ring:套环 adapter ring:嵌入环/接口 套locating ring:定位环/接口套 positioning steel ball:定位钢珠 split mold:组合模 tube connector:管接rotation center:转心 recess: n.孑L,凹槽；v.退回counterbore:扩口内孔（钻孑L/扩孑L ）sink: through hole:通孔 air pocket:气孔 opening:通孔 drain hole:排泄孔 tapping hole:钻孑Lscavenging port:放油孔open clear sp=====an channel:开口式光亮通孔evenly spaced notch:切割均匀的切口 （凹痕） porous: adj.有孔的，能渗透的（porosity:n.孔） air vent:排气孔 vent: v.排出，发泄n.排气孔 ejector transducer:顶出电子尺platen moving transducer:移模电子尺position transducer:位移传感器/电子尺photoelectric sensor / presence-sensing device:光电开关/ 电眼 proximity switch/sensor:接近开关 flip switch:急扳开关gear:（调模）齿轮/介轮 mold height adj. gear:调模大齿圈 core of the bar:钢筋型心 retainer:套板（止退座）risk:危险 hazard:危害/险情guard:防护装置 enclosing guard:封闭体 barrier sheet:隔板casing:箱 safeguard:安全防护装置 safeguarding:安全防护（措施guide yoke:导套 adaptor:接套（连接器） bushing:衬套/套管/钢套 shoe:套架/固定板 loading bush:安装套（吹塑机上） steel liner:钢衬垫（lining:衬垫）toggle bushing with oil:曲肘含油肘衬（衬套）front seal and bushing:前盖钢套 hub / boss:轴套sprue bushing:主流道衬套/浇道衬套/ （模具）注入口钢套mold bushing:模具定位钢套copper bushing / cross head bushing:铜套｝rod cover:机械保险罩 tie rod cover :拉杆护罩sheath/ shell:外罩（外壳，外皮，护套） outer shell:（机筒）外罩 outer tube:（机筒）管状防护罩 reinforcing tubing:加固管purge guard of nozzle/purge cover:清机罩 purging:清洗nozzle cover:注射防护罩 column covering:立柱外罩pulley holder:滑轮套 enclosure:护壳 housing:护罩 enclose:封装 tie-bar location recess:定位孑L缩孔 blind hole:盲孔 knockout:出砂孔 damping port:阻尼孔transducer:传感器 sensor:传感器sleeve:（机筒）套筒 jacket: 护套chase: 模套locks:拉杆闸cylinder tube:（锁模）油缸筒piston rod:油缸杆small-bore traverse cylinder:小口径快速移动油缸｝（是直压式机器上的两种large-bore cylinder:大口径锁模油缸｝油缸）single-acting toggle cylinder:单作用锁模油缸cylinder flange:锁模缸底座cover base:支柱flange:法兰connection tube flange:接管底板trash can:垃圾桶washing machine tub:洗衣机桶seating:坐具bedding:卧具defroster:除霜机energy absorber:减能器armrest:扶手headrest:头垫toilet seat:马桶座圈shower stall:淋浴房bathtub:浴缸faucet:水龙头cock: n.（排气孔的）开关,（水）龙头clutch:离合器bumper fascias:（汽车）保险杠cross head link:推力座main link pin:大锁轴cross head link pin:小锁轴bearing box:轴承箱eject:顶出/脱模emergency stop:紧急制动器brake:制动器reverse current braking:反接制动plug-reverse:反接制动plug-stop:制动停止ejector advance:顶出ejector retract:顶退ejector forward/return:脱模进（顶出）/ 顶退ejector force/ ejector tonnage:顶出力Carriage:射（整）移pull-back cylinder:整移油缸carriage connection base:射移铰座nozzle retract:整移后退screw retract device:螺杆倒索器件（螺杆退）nozzle advance/forward/:整移进nozzle touch molding:整前（动作）nozzle touch force:整前力nozzle return force: 整后力preplasticize/ screw rotate/ charge/pre-suck:预塑（化）plasticize:储料injection unit return/ forward stop:（注射）座台退/进终，即喷嘴退/进注射座台指:从喷嘴开始，包括料筒，螺杆，料斗,射台前板和射台后板的一整套装置. Screw drive assembly / injection housing:注射座injection seat / screw drive assembly / screw driving unit: 注射（预塑）座微压马达熔胶装置/整移结构screw forward end position:螺杆进终止位置（注射到底位置） Injection unit return/forward Device:液压座台进退装置balancing twin-cylinder injection system: 双缸平衡式注射系统=液压平衡注射装置adjusting “air gap” devi调整气隙装置Separable structure for machine seat:机座分体式结构Logic valve hydraulic system:插装式液压系统shift out of position:（模具）移位dislodgement:挪位，移位orientation / be held in place:定位clamp:移模/锁模，夹紧clamp station:锁模位置clamp block valve:锁模块阀（即锁模阀板上的阀） mold clamp （assembly）:模具压板（组件） T-Slot auxiliary platen: T 型槽模具辅助板clamp front interlock:合模前连锁hydraulic crank interlock:液压曲柄连锁daylight :模板间距toggle stroke:开模/移模行程clamping force:合模力air blast in stationary platen:母模吹气air blow:气顶pneumatic open-door booster:气动开门助力器air leaking:放气inert gas:惰性气体bubble:气泡void: n.空隙（空缺）air gap:空气隙air cap:空气帽air duct:空气管convex: adj+n.凸状物，凸面的concave: adj+n.凹状物，凹面的splay:银条（出现在成品表面的气泡）sharp edge:锐棱flash:焊渣burr:毛刺hairline crack:细裂纹block:毛坯weep: v.（液体）渗出stress crack:应力裂纹die height:模具厚度die: n.模具;v.压five-point double-toggle locking mechanism:五支点双肘杆锁模机构split-caliper locking arrangement:对开卡钳式锁模机构pneumatic operation with mechanic clamping:气动机械式锁模的操作结构toggle linkage:曲肘连接/关节装置toggle machine:曲肘式机器straight hydraulic machine:直压式机器low-pressure mold protection device:低压模保装置insufficient filling:制品充模不足inadequately packs mold cavities:充模不足fill: v.注模（充模）high internal stress:过高内应力hold pressure: v.保压back pressure:储料背压medium pressure:中压pneumatic pressure:气压pack pressure: v.填充压力，充气no pressure:不起压pressurize:加压pressure drop:压降（压降低=压力损失小）reload:取资料clamp ultra high speed close:超高速关模差动（功能）open link:开模连动high speed injection:射出快速（差动高速）accumulator:射出增速（此功能实为蓄能器）mold close stop:关模停accumulator pressure switch:蓄能充足感应器accumulator release valve:射出增压阀（放能阀）accumulator charge valve:蓄能阀core （pull ）:中子 double hydraulic core pulling:双抽芯core-out / in 1 stop:中子退/进一终，抽芯/插芯一终single Hydraulic core-out / in Device:单组液压抽插芯装置closed loop control:闭环控制 hydraulic unscrew device:铰牙 collar cooling:环冷却 mold cooling manifold:模具冷却分水块 recovery rate:（螺杆）回复/退回率 plasticizing opacity:塑化能力shot capacity:注射量 injection weight:注射量（射胶量） throughput: n.生产量（注射量/容许能力） inventory:库存量 high molecular weight:高分子量auto cycle pause time:自动循环暂停时间 duty cycle:工作循环 short-time:短期工作pot life:（油漆）存罐期/储放期/适用期 working life:可用时间 shelf life / storage life:适用期production cycle time:生产周期 downtime:停工期lead time:订货至交货期的时间（产品设计至实际投产的时间）residence time:（塑料在机筒内）停留时间good response time:（液压中）响应时间短 curing time:熟化期 injection time set:注射时间 cushion monitor:注射监测over move to the point registed: 移动超程 follow the same step:同步 synchronous:同步的,共振的 induction （motor ）:异步/感应（电动机） molded part:制模成品 end product:最终产品shot count reset function:产品计数归零 reading: n.读数 test pattern molding:试模the trial/ test run:试车 run （to ）:敷入（导线）/运转 initiate:启动，开动运转 start:起动 tap:分接出 reset:复位 reclose:（变压器）重合闸 commission: v.试车（trialoperation ）,试投产，启动，使用 out of commission:不能使用（一般指PC 中断） decommission:中止操作 wrap-round:卷绕状的 illuminated dot:亮点（点状） bar:划条（条 状） spiral:螺旋状 helical valley:螺旋谷 worm:蜗杆 shaft mounting:安装轴（均指齿轮电机的类型） front and trailing edges:前缘和尾缘 leading edge:螺旋边缘compression intensity:抗压强度 tensile yield strength:抗拉屈服强度 shot size:理论容量shot:物料量/注射产量output:生产/输出量（率） mold capability:容模量real-time: 实时 inverse time:反时限torsional strength:扭转强度 度）interference radiation:干扰辐射 interference immunity:抗扰性 high noise-reduction:抗干扰性强parallelism:平行度，对应性，一致性alignment:排成直线，校直，校准（度） centering: n.对中性loading capacity: （土壤）承载力 geometric accuracy:几何精度 angle position change:角位置变化sweep torque:间歇扭矩 bending force:弯曲力（扭矩） magnifying ratio:（锁模力）扩大比率percent fill of raceway:导线槽满率 shear rate:剪切/切变速率 |送） weight /performance ratios:重量性能比positive force:（液压中）正（遮盖）力 stress:应力reference point:基准 sliding friction:滑动摩擦（力） thermal expansion /contraction rate:热膨胀 / 收缩率flash point / fire point / ignition point:燃点ductile: adj.有韧性的（易拉长的何锻的） hypersonic speed:特超音速的速度 speed shift / variable speed:变速 ultrasonic:超声波viscosity index:粘性指数long service life:使用寿命长 durability /endurance:耐用性（耐久性/强 度）lasting durability:经久耐用electromagnetic compatibility:电磁相容性（协调性/适合性/共存性/兼容性/配伍性）extreme porosity:极端透气 conductive:导电的，传导的heat conductance:热传导性 thermal conductivity:导热性（导热系dielectric strength:绝缘强度（介质强 gate width:浇道阔度hot runner:热流道direct gate: 直浇口 jet width:（喷漆）射流宽度fixing surface:安装表面承面deformation property:变形性 straightness:直线性 hot-short:热脆的 repeatability:重复精度 metal-to-metal bearing surface:金属间支 integrity:整体性 concentricity:同轴度 tilting moment:倾覆力矩bending moment:弯矩curvatures:弯曲度（曲pump ratio:输送速率（pump: v.输 positive mold:正压塑模detent point:止动点compation:压缩spherical radius:球面半径 bulk density:容积密度 specific gravity:比重 radii: 半径rigidity:刚性（硬度）specific heat: 比热 toughness:韧性，坚固度 velocity: 速度 slow-down: n.减速 resultant velocity:合速度 viscosity:粘性（度）数）heating capability:热容量（热值）thermal efficiency:热效率conduction:传导 convection:对流 radiation:辐射thermoset :热固性（adj ） thermoplastic:热塑性（adj ）heat-sensitive resin:热敏性树脂 epoxy resin:环氧树脂solid plastic:密实塑料 （high solids :固体含量高）solid color:颜色一 致blown film:吹塑薄膜 melt film:熔融膜 melt pool:熔融液流melt front:熔融前锋 melt penetration:熔融渗透 solid bed:固态（凝固）层 laminar flow:层流 back flow:倒流 turbulent flow:紊流dispersion disc:分流盘 unmelted pellet:未熔（塑料）团粒 crystalline:晶粒（晶体）coloration: n.（塑料）着色 pastel shade:轻淡优美的色彩 homogeneous melt:熔融均化 overdilute:过度稀释（thin:v ）uniformity:均匀性 homogenization:均质化tumbling and messaging action:（塑料）翻滚和挪动（动作）metering section:（螺杆）均化/计量段 conical transition:（螺杆）锥形转 化段involute transition:（螺杆）渐开转化段 nose cone angle:前锥角 helix angle:螺旋角 chamfer:倒角 edge chamfer:边倒角 included angle:夹角 bevel:斜角undercut:陷槽/底切部,根切，截槽，倾角 corner:内角 elongation:对角线（距角） taper:锥度single-stage:单阶式（螺杆） reciprocating:往复式的爆杆） flex flight mixing screw:曲槽混炼螺杆 one-line screw: 一线式螺杆 foam screw:泡沫螺杆 frothing:发泡plasticate:塑炼 plasticize:增塑 plastify:塑化 plasticating screw:塑炼螺杆 barrier screw:屏障型份离型）螺杆interlocked screw tip / “castle” desigi 联锁式螺杆头/ “城堡”式设计（槽形设计）slide ring valve:滑动环形螺杆头（阀）static mixer:静态混合器vent bleeding: n.排气（放气） vent stack:通风管vented conversions:排气转换装置 converting equipment:换能装置 exhaust: n.排气,废气 contaminant:污染物 soil: v.弄污 entrapped volatiles:截留挥发物 devolatilization:冷凝伽）PID programmed barrel heating system: PID 程式料管加热系统 Multiple molding data memorizing system:多组塑料成型参数记忆系统 Rotativeleakage flow:漏流 pressure flow:回流/逆流 back flush:回洗（回流洗涤） distribution:分流atomize /fogging （n ）:雾化 particle:（塑料）粒子deposit:（镇）沉淀块color dispersion:色散scale:旋转编码器encoder:编码器linker:连接器floppy disk:软盘firmware:固件（微程序语言）Subroutine:子程序back up: v,备份Debug: v.（计）调试Prepare:调试prepared:调制好的，处理过的feature: n.功能部件configuration:配置，结构（configure:v.） arrangement: n 配置connectivity:连通性intuitive script language:直观描述正本语言built-in transaction logging:内置式处理记录mirrored remote viewing:镜像远程观测distributed I/O fieldbus:分布式输入/输出总线serial link:串行连接be series connected:串联Interaction:交互作用operator interface（OI）:用户（使用者）界面interface:平台Color pentium OI:彩色用户界面，内置奔腾芯片PC Control runtime engine: PC 控制驱动Active matrix display:激活点阵显示Autotune function:自整定功能electrical cabinet/ host controller/ distribution box:配电箱U.L.panel/ distribution panel / switchboard / switch panel /control panel: 配电盘operator's control station:操作控制站operating station:操作工位control enclosure:控制电柜/护壳compartment:隔间raceway:电缆通道wireway:电线槽wiring channel:行线槽data highway:数据总栈solid state relay（SSR）:固体继电器overload relay:过载继电器voltage relay:电压继电器timer:时间继电器interrelay:内部继电器surge killer:突波吸收器（控制电压用）arcing relay:灭弧继电器surging: n.大量涌出，冒料，电涌，突波Concurrent:联合引发in conjunction with:以联合形式galvanic action:电位差腐蚀作用short circuit:短路open circuit:开路电路power circuit:动力电路parallel circuit:并联电路incoming / outgoing supply circuit:引入/接出电源电路printed circuit board:印刷电路板control circuit of heating band:电热短路short circuit protection:短路保护earth leakage breaker:漏电保护器（开关） electric shock:触电direct contact:直接触电load-sensing circuit:载荷感知式电路capacitor:电容器Amp. Level:电流表ampacity:载流容locked-rotor current:（电机）堵转电流 inrush current:注入电流 steady-state current:稳态电流 overcurrent:过电流interrupting capacity:（电流）切断能力 impedance:阻抗 speed regulator:稳速器 current regulator:稳流器transformer:变压器 voltage stablizer /regulator / manostat: 稳压 器 AC/ DC:交流（直流）电 convertor:变频器 regulator:调节器main power supply:主变压器 thermostat:恒温器 armature:电 枢 tachometer generator:测速发电机 varistor:可变电阻 resistor:电阻 （器） Trimpot:电位器 Trimmer capacitor:微调电容器Elco UF:电容 IC （Integrate Circuit ） / molectron /chip:芯片（集成电 路） contactor （unit ）:触头，触点/开关（电流接触器） quick fuse:快速熔丝 slow-blow fuse:耐燃熔丝fuse holder:熔丝座 receptacle / socket / jack/ socket-outlet: 插座attachment plug and receptacle:插销插座组合附件 fuse breaker:熔丝断路器 fuse link:熔丝接线main circuit breaker:空气开关/断路器 disconnecting switch:断开器（切断开关）central processor unit:中央处理器装置 （CPU ）wiring terminal:接线端子 control voltage terminal:控制电压接线柱（端 子）terminals of Y-starter:星型起动接头 termination:接线端，端接wiring:电热接线，配线，布线 panel wiring:电柜内配线powering:电源接通disc earthing:接地盘 line lug:接线片 conduit:导线管 oversized conductor:导线加粗 strand:绞（合）线flex:折弯，挠曲 kinking:折弯 bend:弯头/折弯fray:磨损 strain:绷紧solid copper conductor:实心铜导线 shielded conductor:屏蔽导线 flexible cord:软线 annealed copper wire:软铜线bus:母线 feeder:馈电线/馈电电路 lead:导线仁conductor ） grounding conductor: 保护接地导线 grounded conductor: 接地导 线grounding pole: 接地极 current-carrying pole: 带电极polarize:极化 transmission cable:传动电缆reel:电缆盘 multiconductor cable:多芯电缆 gauge:电线直径 grounding/earthing:电源接地（方式）knit line:密接线 fuse socket:熔丝盒no-fuse breaker:无熔丝开关 main disconnection:主断路 supply switch:断火开关terminal board:接线板 terminal block:接线座splitter block:分流器 pull box:分线盒terminal box / junction box:接线盒 heater box:电热接线盒 stackedconnector:接线头 signal transfer board:信号输送板 memory card:贮存板 main connection:主接线 jumper wire:控制线（跨连线/连接线/跳线） reflector:反射电 field:（电磁）场 field loss detection:失磁检 测electrode:电极 electrostatic charge:静电电荷 brush discharge:刷型放电 corona discharge:电晕放电worklight:工作照明 lighting:照明 stationary lights:固定照明（装 置）flame: v.引燃analog port:模拟口 analog input:模拟输入simulate: v.模拟，仿 真packages:程序（模块） procedure:步骤（程序/流程）diode DC:二极管直流电 limit diode:限流二极管LED ：发光二极管 Transistor:晶体管HZ:赫兹 HP:功率 volt-Amperes:伏安 foot pound:尺磅 kcmil:圆密耳（导线尺寸单 wire rope/steel cable:钢缆 （in ） 3-phase 4-wire:三相四线 handle for the breaker:带门锁手柄 alarm lamp:报警灯 infrared lamp:红外线灯automotive multicolored taillight:汽车多色尾灯alarm-sound:声报警 alarm-light:光报警panel switch:按钮开关 master switch:总开关 signal lamp:信号灯 command signal:指令信号 discrete signal:离散信号push-button （with lock ）:按钮开关（带锁）changeover switch:变化（转换） 开关rapid traverse changeover switch:快速变动voltage spike:（电压）峰值 peak value:（电压）峰值keyboard connector:键盘连接线motor delta check:电机三角形接法检查 ground machine frame:接地 机架cable hose:电缆软管 3-pole protector:三极保护器extended nozzle:力口长喷嘴 Spring-operated shut off nozzle:弹簧喷嘴 shut nozzle:液压喷嘴（hydraulic-operated shut off valve ）flex conductor:软（弯曲）导线 electronic beam:电子射线 fluid conductor:液体引流器 neutral:中线polarity:极性megohm:兆欧位）BSP:英制（in ） English unit:英制 metric unit:公（米）制 bulb:灯泡 interval:n.间隔flash:闪光片（飞片）shut off option:喷嘴选择shut off nozzle time:射出喷嘴计时nozzle centering alignment device:喷嘴对中微调装置（inching switch:微调开关）inch:缓慢地移动inching:延缓闭模/降速闭模brillant-flat jet tip:（喷漆枪）光亮平喷嘴round jet tip:（喷漆枪）圆喷嘴multi-channel swirl nozzle:（喷漆枪的）多槽旋涡式喷嘴reverse-taper nozzle:反向圆锥喷嘴barrel:料筒screw tip:料嘴头heating band for nozzle:喷嘴电热段数resistance heater band:电阻加热圈mica heater band:云母电热圈ceramic heater band:陶瓷电热圈cast aluminum heater:铸铝电热圈thermocouple:热电偶（flush melt thermocouple:奔涌式熔融热电偶??immersion melt thermocouple:浸没式熔融热电偶|outlet / orifice / discharge end:落料口，出口，放料嘴for easy access:容易触及flared entry:扩口式入口inlet / feed:加料口inlet plate:料口开关fixed feed:固定加料controlled feeding device:可控加料器automatic purge:自动清料nozzle temperature controller:电热恒温嘴insulator / insulation:绝缘体（隔热体）heat expansion:加热膨胀heater zone:电热区spare part:备件option:选择件rigid:硬质negative:负片safety gate:安全门（栅栏）electric-mechanical double safety device:电气机械双保险装置hopper dryer:（加料斗）干燥机auto loader:上料机hopper magnet:磁力架hopper throat:上料口hopper car:漏底车poppet:提动阀芯valve stem:气门杆（阀门芯）（valve） tappet:（阀）推杆cartridge hydaulics:插装液压系统cartridge:插装阀）proportional valve:比例阀limit valve:进水阀directional valve:方向阀press & flow valve:压力流量比例阀gauge valve:（压力）表阀sol.（enoids） relief valve:电磁溢流阀valve of release:排气阀moisture removal valve:排湿阀（水汽吸收器，用在液压系统油箱内）plastic dehumidifying machine:塑料除湿机（用于除去塑料桶内的湿气,与前者不同）angle check valve / non-return valve:单向阀sol.（enoid） pilot valve:电磁换向阀limit pilot valve:行程换向阀pathfinder control:导航式控制器valve driver board:阀输出板Manual pilot valve:手动阀air blast valve:吹气阀water saver valve:冷却水节流阀pump relief valve:油泵安全（溢流）阀screw torque selector valve:螺杆力矩选择阀/背压阀water control valve for oil cooler:油冷却器水控制阀water control valve for feeding throat:（料筒）进料口冷却水控制阀hydraulic motor:液压马达reducer housing:液压马达座electric motor:电机DC motor:直流电机pump motor: 油泵马达hydraulic screw drive motor:预塑马达radial-piston motor:径向柱塞马达fixed-displacement vane pump:定排量叶片泵mud pump:（油田）抽泥泵hydraulic pipe / hose:高压软管relief setting on proportional valve:比例阀溢流设定screw/suck back:射退suck-back pressure:防流涎压力decompression （suck-back）:防流涎no-load:空载（转），无载side load:横载荷（边载）bypass oil filter:旁路滤油oil level:油位计heat exchanger:油冷却器pressure gauge:压力表（面板式）level gauge:液位计potentiometer:电位计moisture level:湿度位temperature gauge / thermometer:温度计surveyor’s level:水准仪indicator:百分表dashboard indicator:（汽车）仪表盘指示针magnetic gauge:磁性表座micrometer:千分尺caliper:游标卡尺/卡钳mike bar:测微棒feeler gage:测隙规digital bore gage:数字式口径量规cylinder gage:量缸表（surface） profilometer:表面光度仪grating ruler:光栅尺measure head:测头scanning head:扫描头probe:测头jaw:（游标卡尺的）卡口square:直角尺/矩尺angle iron:角铁oil gun:牛油枪portable / hand-held spray gun:手提式/ 轻便型喷漆枪robot out:机械手出feeding / discharging robot:力口料/取瓶（卸产品）机械手universal spanner:活络扳头universal plier:活动钳hexagon wrench:内六角扳头（管子钳）mesh:滤眼（网眼）suction filter:滤油器suction:空气滤清器full-time filter:不间断/全天候滤清器push-in filter:嵌入式过滤网electrostatic precipitator:静电滤尘器（除尘器）dust precipitator:集尘器vapor condenser:蒸气冷凝器noncondensing:无冷凝水unscrambler:清理器preform tank:瓶坯箱parison:型坯funnel:漏斗chip conveyor:排屑器interface port:接口fitting:装置叩pliance:用具device:器件tooling:（工序件）刀具fixture:器具apparatus:仪器vault-type hardware:拱形器具assembly / subassembly:组件 （heating ） element:（发热）元件conductive part:导体件 live part:带电体actuator:操作件/执行机构 machine actuator:机械执行机构 extended operator:伸缩操作件 activator:激活器wobble-stick:手摇杆 palm type:掌揿式 mushroom-head type:蘑菇头式 wire-clip type:线夹式rod-operated type:杆式 self-latching type:自锁式manifold: n.复式接头/复合管/多支管/组合件/分水块 adj.多种多样的，多功能的piping, fitting & connetion:管路接头 expansion fitting:膨胀管接头 connector / joint:接头 splice:拼结点/接头fittings:垫片，附件/配件outfit(s): n.配备，全套装备；v.配备，得到装备 interference fit:干涉配合 captive fastener:系留紧固件fixing element:固定件 be snug on ：紧贴….hold closed:紧密固紧 shrink fit:热装 shrink over:趁其热胀时套上steam turbine:汽轮 chain block (=derrick / crane /jack ):起重机chain:挂链 hinge:较链 handle:手柄knob:旋钮 roller:滚轮/滚辊woven wire armor:编织线网铠装 nip rolls:夹辊/牵引辊solenoid coil:电磁铁 coil:线圈 shunt coil magnetic device:电磁器件工作线圈 delayed no-voltage device:延时无电压器件prewired device:预接引出线的器件 axial winding:轴向缠绕winding:绕组 secondary winding:二次绕组line side:进线边load side:负载边derate:减载运行 engage: v.接合/啮合 disconnect / deenergize:切断（电源 primary:（变压器）原线圈，原边，原电压secondary:副/次线圈，副边，副电压undervoltage:欠电压 PELV （protective extra low voltage ）:保安特低电 压residual voltage:残余电压 line voltage:线电压breakdown voltage:击穿电压ripple:波纹电压 nominal voltage:额定/常规电压voltage impulse:电压冲击 （impact / shock:冲击）voltage dip:电压降 voltage level:电平harmonic distortion:谐波畸变 r.m.s.:有效值sequence of states:状态序列 jogging / inching:点动voltage of the negative sequence component:电压负序成分 detector:测压器/检测器collective set:组合体secondary circuit:二级电路 rating:额定值trip:跳闸/脱扣energize:通电，接通electronic beam:电子射线electromagnetic clutch:电磁离合器 factor:系数（因素） coefficient:系数 tolerance:公差 allowance for …：公差differential: n.差动deflect: v.倾斜，转向，弯曲 deflection:偏差，挠度 heating calibration:力口热偏移 formula:公式label:指示标签 nameplate:铭牌 identification tag:识别标 牌 item:功能项 designation:项目代号identification :识别标志 group identification:组合标示graphical symbol:图示符号 legend:图例/图示set up:装配（机器） layout:布局/装配/分布图schematic diagram:示意图 block diagram:框图/立体图interconnection diagram:互连接线图cross-referencing scheme:相互对照图front view:正面图 sectional drawing:剖面图temperature profile:温度剖面（温度分布线图）section:截（剖）面 （cross ） longitudinal section:（横）纵截面 circular cross section:环形截面 sectional point:分段处 overview:整体外观，概观 outline:外形 video out:屏幕图象输出 temperature conditions page:温度状况屏幕页 text:文本graphic:绘图式 LCD:液晶示屏animation:动画 overlay: n.夕卜层 elastic layer:弹性层intersect （with ）:与…相交 intersection:交叉（点）in a circumferential direction:以圆周方向 bolt circle （pattern ）:螺旋圆周（状）in cross direction:横向（断面方向） longitudinal:纵向（水平方向）lengthwise: adj.纵向的 lateral:横向的 horizontal:水平的,卧式 vertical:垂直的（+3） （be ） perpendicular to/ （be ） vertical:垂直于 heat-resistant grease:耐热润滑脂 grease nipple:滑脂嘴 anti-wear/wear resistance hydraulic oil:抗磨液压油corrosion resistance:耐蚀（性） abrasion resistance:磨蚀强度abrasive resistance:耐研磨性（研磨磨损）abrasive blasting:磨蚀喷抛清 理abrasive finishing:打磨修整 blast finishing:喷砂修整adhesive resistance:耐粘合性（粘合磨损）chemical resistance:耐化学 性 resistance to diffusion:防扩散性 hydroscopic: adj.吸湿性的leak-free hydraulic system:防漏液压系统 moisture-proof:防潮的extraction system:（喷漆）排雾系统parameter:参数clearance:间隙（孑L隙） deviation:偏差anti-rusted / rustproof:防锈的 antiseize:防卡塞 dustproof:防尘 的 anti-shock / vibration-proof:防震的 spill-resistance:防溢性splash-proof:防溅的（splatter / spatter / sprinkle : v.激溅）spark:（擦出）火花（〜off:导致…）；n.火花good dead head resistance:流动性好edible oil:食用油 potable water:饮用水remainder cold material:残余冷料 scrap:下脚料/残次废料composite:复合材料 compound:配料sheet:片材/板材/薄片 overlay sheet:贴面材料composite laminate:复合层压制件 laminate: n.层压材料lamination:薄片制作 reinforcement:增强材料 polymer:聚合 物VOC （ volatile organic compound ）:挥发性有机化合物 Fumes of acids:酸性气体 alkali:碱（性的）fresh water:生水molding compounds:成型调和物 compound:混合物virgin / feedstock:原料 backing material:衬料 base material:基料colorant: n.颜料 padding / filler:填料 coating material:涂料 thermal spray coating:热喷涂层 intermediate coat:中间层（漆） textured paint:膨松漆 enamel:釉漆 flux:焊剂 coolant:冷却剂/冷却液 cure:熟化 curing agent:熟化剂 度 thinner:稀释剂 additive:添加剂 extender:补充剂 retarder:阻滞剂燃剂finish:整饰剂/抛光剂 finishing:整饰 good finish:光洁度良好 （semi-gloss:不完全光滑） reinforcing agent:增强剂 cleaning agent / solvent:清洗剂/溶剂 detergent:洗涤剂 clarifier:澄清剂additive:添加剂 pigment:颜料/色素（涂剂） adhesive : n.粘合剂 binder:结合剂electrical tape:绝缘胶布 adhesive strip:胶粘条backing: n.衬垫（unbacked: adj.无衬的） foreign object ：无关的物 品inlay: n+v.镶入（物） insert:插片，插塞/嵌件carbon brush （holder ）:碳刷 stone:油石 textile:织物 paper-backed wood veneer laminate:纸衬胶合薄木片talc:滑石（云母） mica:云母 PMP:电木粉polyolefins:聚烯烃 styrene:苯乙烯 rosin:松香oil seal:骨架式橡胶油封 oil cover:油封盖oil-tight connections:油密封连接 soldered connection:锡焊连接solderless wrap:无锡焊卷绕 wire-wraped connection:金属绕丝连接substrate:底层 galvanizing:电镀（层）primer: 底漆 lubricant:润滑剂 degree of cure: 固化程flame retardant:火焰阻wave soldered:波焊 pretine:预镀锡 linear oven:线性烘箱 vertical furnace:立式熔炉 plasma spray coating technique:等离子喷涂 HIP （hot isostatic pressure ）:热均衡压力 precipitation hardening:弥散（沉淀）硬化 dispersion hardening:弥散硬 化hardsurface: v.硬表面化 point / local / selective hardening:局部淬火 carbon case hardening:渗碳硬化 shell hardening:渗碳（表面淬火） case:渗碳层/淬火层（先渗碳后淬火） heat harden:淬火anneal:退火 negative hardening: n.低温退火bake: v.烘焙 after-bake:后烘 sulphurize: v.硫化carbonize:碳化调质处理：thermal refiningor:调质=先淬火+后高温回火quenching followed by tempering at high temperature（或 quenching prior to tempering at high temperature ） magnetic flux reversal:磁通量转换 centrifugally cast:离心式浇铸 centrifugal casting:离心铸塑（法） centrifugal molding:离心模制 flow molding:流动模制 molding:模塑bath lubrication:浸油润滑plastic injection molding machine:注塑机 plastic extruding machine:挤塑机 （pipe-, profile-, sheet-lines:管状-，异型状-，片状生产线） Reheat Stretch Blow Molding machine:再热式拉伸吹塑机（吹瓶机） aircompressor:空压机 die casting machine:压铸机 machine tools:机床/金属加工机械 metal forming tools:金属成形机 械 tool post:刀架 copy milling machine:仿形铳床grinding machine:磨床 boring machine:镗床clicker press / punching machine:冲床 drilling machine:钻床 planing machine:刨床 shaping machine:牛头刨床horizontal machining center:卧式加工中心 CNC （Computerized Numerical Control ）:电脑数值控制（数控） pelletizer:造粒机 cutting machine:切削机 size reduction equipment:粉碎机 /磨碎机 laminating machinery:层 压机 plastic mashing machine:破碎机 plastic mixing machine:混料机coordinate measuring machine:坐标测量机 In-process gaging machine:加工过程中的测量装置 machine shop:金工车间 钣金件：metal sheet dip soldered:浸焊spray booth:喷漆间spinning oven:旋转炉ion nitride:离子氮化法 （技术）。
机械专业英语词汇（很全）
机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter摩擦friction 联结link传动drive/transmission 轴shaft弹性elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic误差error 响应response定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic 运动学kinematic静力学 static 分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸pulling 压缩hitting剪切shear 扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity三相交流电three-phase ac 磁路magnetic circles变压器 transformer 异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical 精度precision正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路 ac circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force变形deformation 应力stress硬度 rigidity 热处理heat treatment退火anneal 正火normalizing脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization电路 circuit 半导体元件 semiconductor element反馈 feedback 发生器generator直流电源 dc electrical source 门电路gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra 外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding 面磨削plane grinding变速箱 gearbox 离合器clutch绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter功率power 工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear主运动main movement 主运动方向 direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed 进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面 rake face刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削 planing主轴 spindle 主轴箱headstock卡盘 chuck 加工中心 machining center车刀lathe tool 车床lathe钻削镗削bore 车削turning磨床grinder 基准benchmark钳工locksmith 锻forge压模stamping 焊weld拉床broaching machine 拉孔broaching装配assembling 铸造found流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics加工machining 液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration稳定性stability 介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump阀门valve 失效invalidation强度intensity 载荷load应力stress 安全系数 safty factor可靠性reliability 螺纹thread螺旋helix 键spline销 pin 滚动轴承 rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing 弹簧spring制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead联轴器coupling 链chain皮带 strap 精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing腐蚀rust 氧化oxidation磨损 wear 耐用度durability随机信号random signal 离散信号 discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit挡板orifice plate 残余应力 residual stress套筒sleeve 扭力torsion冷加工cold machining 电动机 electromotor汽缸 cylinder 过盈配合 interference fit热加工 hotwork 摄像头ccd camera倒角 rounding chamfer 优化设计 optimal design工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 有限元 finite element滚齿hobbing 插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor 铣床milling machine钻床drill machine 镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor 丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail 组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器 programmable logic controller plc 电火花加工 electric spark machining电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图phase diagram热处理 heat treatment 固态相变 solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal 陶瓷ceramics合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension转向器 redirector 变速器speed changer板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图 mechanical drawing投影projection 视图view剖视图 profile chart 标准件standard component零件图part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking 技术要求 technical requirements刚度rigidity 内力internal force位移displacement 截面section疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂fracture塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈washer垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint曲柄crank 摇杆racker凸轮 cams 共轭曲线 conjugate curve范成法generation method 定义域 definitional domain值域 range 导数\\微分 differential coefficient求导derivation 定积分 definite integral不定积分indefinite integral 曲率curvature偏微分partial differential 毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers攻丝 tap 二阶行列式 second order determinant逆矩阵 inverse matrix 线性方程组 linear equations概率probability 随机变量 random variable排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy 势能potential energy机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energyn 动量momentum桁架truss 轴线axes余子式 cofactor 逻辑电路 logic circuit触发器flip-flop 脉冲波形 pulse shape数模 digital analogy 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench淬火hardening 回火tempering调质hardening and tempering 磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent 砂轮grinding wheel。
【专业文档】机械英语单词.doc
主题：常见机械专业词汇（1）金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity主题：常见机械专业词汇（2）三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra主题：机械工程词汇3Alignment：对准,定位调整check against 检查, 核对Fixing：固定Console：控制台cubicle 室,箱audit 审计material certificate. 材料合格证vertical panel 竖直面板power distribution panel 配电盘gauge board 仪表板beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边local panel 现场配电盘grouting 灌浆fabrication 加工,制造instrument rack 计测器支架tank gauge 液面计flushing 冲洗，填缝analyzer 分析器piping 管道敷设tubing 敷设管道cable fitting 电缆配件elbow. 弯管接头main pipe 主管道bend. 弯管弯头solvent 溶剂postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理jig. 夹具arc gouging 电弧刨削chipping 修琢machining 机械加工bridges. 管式桥clamp. 夹钳tack welding 点焊butt welding 对接焊grinder. 磨床commencement. 开始gusset plate 角撑板, 加固板process pipe 工艺管道land 纹间表面tee 三通管丁字钢T形梁opening 开口reinforcing pad. 补强垫,增强衬板flux 焊剂wet developer 湿显像剂blowhole 气泡,气孔inclusion 杂质imperfection 缺陷limitation 限度valve 阀,闸门structural attachment 结构附件tapered allowance 削尖余量tack welding 平头焊接sputter 喷溅scale 废料lateral translation 侧向平移weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头plug. 塞fusion 熔融base material 基底材料lead foil 铅箔intensifying screen 增光屏, 光增强屏pressure test. 压力试验film density. 影片密度line number 行数leak test 漏泄试验plate thickness 筛板厚度restoration 修理field fabricated 工地制造的,现场装配的主题：机械工程词汇4flow sheet 流程图vent 放气孔, 通风孔drain 排水管instrument air 仪表气源blind 挡板pipe arrangement 管配置civil engineer. 土木工程师bus duct 母线槽substation 分站flow instrument 流量计power distribution panel 配电盘level instrument 位面计, 水平仪pressure instrument 压力仪表/压力计level switch (信号)电平开关gage glass 液位玻璃管pilot tube 指示灯line check 小检修recalibration. 复校,重新校准blinding plate 盲板expansion joint 伸缩接头hydrostatic pressure test 静水压试验pneumatic pressure 气压scaffolding 脚手架check valve 止回阀liquid penetrant examination 液体渗透探伤test pump 试验泵witnessed inspections 现场检测hanger 吊架control valve 控制阀fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图schedule number 表示管壁厚度系列的号码hydrostatic test . 流体静力学试验,水压试验design pressure 设计压力disposition notice 处罚通知书pipe stanchion 管支柱bellow type 波纹管式expansion joint 伸缩接头vibration stopper：减震器subcontractor转包商（coneko现在呆的工程上称其为分包商）WPS Works Process Specification 典型工艺规程piping. 管道系统flange. 法兰、凸缘sleeve 套筒ferritic . 铁素体的identification mark 识别标志stencil. 模绘片版,镂花模板stamping . 冲压silicone paint 硅树脂油漆weld bead 焊缝automatic temperature recorder温度自动记录器penetrameter 透度计film viewer 底片观察用光源civil works 土建工程，建筑工程lump sum price 混合价格,统包价格scrap material 废料caulking metal 填隙合金[金属](材料) application drawing 操作图, 应用图cable routing 电缆路由选择channel bases 沟渠基底vertical panel 竖直面板local panel 现场配电盘power distribution panel 配电盘gauge board 样板, 模板规准尺anchor bolt 锚定螺栓主题：机械工程词汇5（完结篇）expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓field instrument. 携带式仪表instrument rack 计测器支架,计测器框架tank gauge 油箱液位计guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳name plate 名牌, 商标lead pipe 铅管take-off valve 输出阀sub-header 分联箱air header 集气管pneumatic signal 气动信号steam trace 加热蒸汽管道electric heat tracing. 电伴随加热cable trunk 电缆管道stop end 封端fire barriers 防火间隔bonding wire 接合线, 焊线conduit box [电]导管分线匣rigid conduits 刚性导管flexible conduit 软管conduit entry 导管引入装置road crossing duct bank 平交道口管道组Capping ends 顶盖末端cable armor 电缆铠装cable sheath 电缆包皮层sealing compound 电缆膏coaxial cable 同轴电缆loop test 环路测试sequence test. 联锁顺序试验lintel beam 水平横楣梁flash plate 闪熔镀层anchor bolt 地脚螺栓expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓shim plate 垫板push button station 按钮式控制站logic diagram 逻辑图calculation sheet 计算书level instrument 位面计, 水平仪layout drawing 布置图tie band 捆扎用带材heating boxes 加热室cutting opening 切孔control valve actuator 阀控传动机构air set 空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化solenoid valve. 螺线管阀,电磁阀calorimeter 热量计odometer 历程标tachometer 转速计chronometer 精密计时表情感语录1.爱情合适就好，不要委屈将就，只要随意，彼此之间不要太大压力2.时间会把最正确的人带到你身边，在此之前，你要做的，是好好的照顾自己3.女人的眼泪是最无用的液体，但你让女人流泪说明你很无用4.总有一天，你会遇上那个人，陪你看日出，直到你的人生落幕5.最美的感动是我以为人去楼空的时候你依然在6.我莫名其妙的地笑了，原来只因为想到了你7.会离开的都是废品，能抢走的都是垃圾8.其实你不知道，如果可以，我愿意把整颗心都刻满你的名字9.女人谁不愿意青春永驻，但我愿意用来换一个疼我的你10.我们和好吧，我想和你拌嘴吵架，想闹小脾气，想为了你哭鼻子，我想你了11.如此情深，却难以启齿。
机械专业英语词汇大全word版
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machｉne铆合机poｓition职务president董事长geｎeraｌmaｎａger总经理ｓｐeciａｌaｓsistａnt manａger特助facｔorｙdiｒector厂长deｐａrtment dirｅｃtor部长dｅｐuty ｍaｎａgｅr ｜=ｖiｃemanaｇer副理seｃtion supeｒvisor课长deputy secｔion superｖｉｓor =vicesection supｅriｓoｒ副课长gｒoup leａder/ｓupｅrｖisor组长liｎｅｓｕpervｉｓｏr线长ａssistaｎt manaｇeｒ助理ｔo movｅ, to caｒry, to hanｄｌe搬运be put in sｔｏｒagｅ入库pack paｃking包装to appｌy oiｌ擦油tｏ锉毛刺finalｉnspecｔion终检ｔo coｎnecｔmaterｉal接料to ｒeverｓe matｅrial翻料wet statｉｏn沾湿台Tiana天那水clｅａning clｏｔh抹布ｔo loａd mateｒｉal上料to unｌｏad maｔerial卸料tｏretuｒn maｔｅriａl/ｓｔoｃk to退料scｒaｐeｄ|＇skr&ａelｉｇ;pid｜报废ｓｃraｐe..v.刮;削dｅficient pｕｒchase来料不良manufａcture prｏcedurｅ制程ｄefiｃｉent ｍaｎufacturingprocedurｅ制程不良oxiｄation ｜' kｓi'dei=６11;n|氧化scraｔch刮伤dｅｎts压痕--dｅfｅcｔｉve upsiding dｏwｎ抽芽不良deｆectｉｖe ｔｏｓtaking铆合不良eｍbedded ｌuｍp镶块ｆｅeding is not in plaｃe送料不到位sｔａｍping-mｉssｉng漏冲prｏｄｕction cａｐaｃiｔy生产力education ａｎd trａining教育与训练pｒopｏsal imｐrｏvemenｔ提案改善spare ｐaｒｔs＝bｕｆfer备件ｆorklift叉车ｔrailｅr=lonｇｖehｉclｅ拖板车compｏunｄｄｉe合模die locker锁模器pｒessｕｒｅplate=pｌａtｅｐｉncｈ压板bｏlt螺栓ｎaｍe ｏf a deｐarｔｍｅｎt部门名称admｉnｉstrａｔion／genｅral affａｉrｓdeｐt总务部auｔomatiｃscｒewｄriveｒ电动启子thｉckｎess gａuｇe厚薄规gauge（ｏｒjig）治具power wirｅ电源线buzzle蜂鸣器ｄefeｃｔｉｖe prｏｄｕct labeｌ不良标签ｉdeｎtifyinｇｓhｅet list标示单scｒewdrｉｖｅr ｈolder起子插座pedaｌ踩踏板ｓtoｐpｅr阻挡器flｏw bｏard流水板hｙdrauｌiｃhａndjack油压板车fｏrklifｔ叉车ｐａllet栈板ｇｌovｅ(s)手套glｏve(s）with exposｅd fiｎgers割手套thｕmb大拇指fｏrefinger食指midｆinger中指ｒing fiｎger无名指little fingｅr小指ｂand-aiｄ创可贴ｉudustｒiａlａlcｏhoｌ工业酒精alｃｏｈｏl conｔainｅr沾湿台hｅadｏｆscrｅwdｒiver起子头sweｅｐer扫把mop拖把ｖaccum clｅaｎer吸尘器rag 抹布garｂaｇｅcontainer灰箕garbage can垃圾箱gaｒbaｇeｂaｇ垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机pｒoduｃｔion ｌine流水线chain链条槽magneｔiｚer加磁器laｍp ｈolｄer灯架ｔｏｍop the floor拖地to cｌean the fｌooｒ扫地to cｌeａn a tａble擦桌子aiｒpiｐｅ气管pacｋaｇing ｔool打包机pａckａginｇ打包misｓinｇpaｒt漏件ｗｒoｎｇparｔ错件excessive dｅfectｓ过多的缺陷critical deｆeｃｔ极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minｏr defｅｃt次要缺陷not up toｓtanｄard不合规格ｄimenｓion/sｉze is a lｉttle biggeｒ尺寸偏大(小）cｏsmetｉｃdefｅct外观不良slｉppｅd screｗｈead/sliｐpery sｃrew heａd螺丝滑头ｓlipｐｅｄscrewhｅaｄ/sｈｉppery screｗthread滑手speckle斑点mｉlｄewｅd=ｍｏldy=ｍｏulｄy发霉ｒusｔ生锈defｏrmaｔioｎ变形burr（金属）flaｓh（塑件)毛边pｏｏr stａｋing铆合不良ｅｘcessｓiｖe ｇａp间隙过大grｅase／oil sｔａinｓ油污incluｓion杂质paｉｎting peｅl off脏污shｒinking／shrinkaｇe缩水miｘed coｌor杂色scｒａtｃh划伤ｐooｒｐｒocessinｇ制程不良ｐoｏr incoｍｉng part事件不良ｆold of ｐakaｇiｎg belt打包带折皱pａiｎtiｎg mａke－ｕp补漆discoｌｏratｉon羿色ｗａｔer sｐots水渍poｌishing／surfａce prｏcessｉnｇ表面处理exposed meｔal/ｂareｍetaｌ金属裸露lａｃk oｆｐaiｎｔing烤漆不到位sａｆety安全qualｉty品质ｄeliｖｅry deadｌiｎｅ交货期cｏｓt成本engｉneeriｎg工程dｉｅｒｅpａｉｒ模修enteｒprise ｐlan =enterprise ｅxpansioｎprojｅｃts企划--QＣ品管die workeｒ模工prｏductiｏｎ, to prｏduｃe生产eｑuipment设备to ｓtart a preｓｓ开机stｏp/swｉtcｈoｆf a prｅｓs关机cｌassｉｆｉcatiｏn整理ｒeｇulatiｏn整顿cｌeaｎneｓｓ清扫conservａtiｏn清洁cｕlture教养quaｌiｆied ｐroduｃts, ｕp-to-ｇr ａｄｅｐｒoducts良品ｄefｅｃtive proｄuｃtｓ, not up-ｔｏ-grａdｅｐｒoducts不良品waｓｔｅ废料bｏard看板feeｄer送料机slｉdinｇrａck滑料架ｄｅfectｉｖe pｒoduｃt ｂoｘ不良品箱diｅｃhange 换模to ｆixａｄie装模tｏｔake ａparｔa diｅ拆模ｔo repaiｒa dｉe修模packiｎg materiａl包材ｂａsket蝴蝶竺plastiｃbasket胶筐isｏｌａtｉng platｅbaffle plate; bａrricade隔板cａrtoｎboｘ纸箱ｔｏpｕｌl ａnｄsｔｒetch拉深tｏput mateｒial ｉｎplace, ｔocuｔmateriaｌ, to inpｕt落料to iｍpoｓe ｌines压线ｔo coｍpｒess，ｃomprｅssing压缩charaｃｔeｒｄie字模to feeｄ，feeding送料tranｓportａtion运输(ｂe)ｑuａlｆieｄ,up to gｒaｄe合格not up to grade, nｏt qｕalｉｆied不合格ｍaterial cｈanｇe，stock chａnge材料变更feａtｕre changｅ特性变更evalｕation评估prｅｐare for,makｅprepaｒationｓfor 准备ｐaramｅterｓ参数rotatｉng sｐeeｄ, rｅvolution转速manufaｃturｅmanａｇemｅnｔ制造管理ａｂnorｍal hａndlｉnｇ异常处理ｐｒoduction uniｔ生产单位lots oｆprｏductｉoｎ生产批量sｔeel ｐlate钢板ｒoｌl ｍaterｉaｌ卷料manufaｃtｕre ｐrocｅｄｕre制程opｅｒａtioｎproceｄｕre作业流程ｔo ｒevise, modify修订to swiｔch oveｒｔo，sｗｉｔch---toｔhrow--oｖｅr switchingoveｒ切换enginｅｅring，pｒojeｃｔｄiffiｃultｙ工程瓶颈ｓtaｇe dｉｅ工程模autｏｍａtion自动化ｔｏstake，stａking，rｅvｉting铆合ａｄｄlubricating oil加润滑油shut ｄie架模sｈut heｉｇht of a die架模高度aｎａlog－ｍode deviｃe类模器ｄie liftｅｒ举模器arｇon ｗeｌdｉng氩焊ｖocabulａry for stampinｇ冲压常词汇sｔamping, press冲压punｃh pｒeｓs,dｉeｉng outpress冲床uｎcoiｌｅr & ｓtｒainghtenｅr整平机feeｄer送料机rack, shｅlf,sｔacｋ料架ｃylinｄｅｒ油缸rｏｂot机械手tａｋer取料机convｅyer belｔ输送带tｒanｓmiｓsion rack输送架top ｓtｏp上死点bｏtｔｏm stoｐ下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to coｎtｉnｕe，coｎt.连动ｔo gｒiｐ(mateｒｉaｌ）吸料loｃatｉon ｌump, lｏcating pieｃe,ｂｌｏcｋsｔop定位块ｒｅsｅt复位sｍoothly顺利deｎｔ压痕ｓcｒatch刮伤deforｍatｉon变形ｆiliｎｇs铁削tｏdｒａw holｅs抽孔inquiｒy，seaｒch for查寻to stoｃk，ｓｔoragｅ，in sｔock库存receｉvｅ领取ａpprovaｌeｘamiｎe aｎｄvｅrifｙ审核proｃeｓsｉng, toｐroｃesｓ加工delｉveｒy,to ｄelivｅｒ交货tｏreturｎdelivｅｎry to．to senｄdelinery bacｋto ｒｅtrn of goods退货regｉstration登记regｉｓｔratiｏn cａrｄ登记卡--to conｔrol管制to put fｏrward aｎｄhaｎd in提报safe stock安全库存acｃｅｐtａnｃe = receive验收to nｏtｉcｅ通知aｐｐlicatｉoｎform ｆoｒｐurc ｈase请购单cｏnsuｍｅ, consuｍｐtioｎ消耗to ｆiｌl in填写aｂｒasion磨损ｒevｅrｓｅangle = chamfｅr倒角characｔer ｄie字模tｏｃｏlｌect，to gathｅr收集ｆailure,trouｂle故障stａtｉｓtiｃs统计dｅmaｎｄandｓｕpplｙ需求cａreer ｃard履历卡to takｅａpａrｔａdie卸下模具to load ａdie装上模具to tight a boｌt拧紧螺栓tｏlooｓer ａbolt拧松螺栓ｔo move aｗaｙ a die plate移走模板ｅａsily ｄamａgｅd paｒts易损件ｓtaｎdaｒd pａrts标准件breaking．(be)brｏken，（ｂｅ)cｒａcked 断裂tｏlubricａte润滑common ｖｏｃａbulａrｙｆor diｅｅngiｎeeｒing模具工程常用词汇die 模具fｉgｕre ｆｉle，chaｒｔfile图档cｕtting die, ｂlankｉnｇdie冲裁模ｐｒoｇrｅssive die，follｏw (-ｏn)die连续模cｏmpｏuｎd die复合模ｐｕnched hｏle冲孔pａｎｅl boarｄ镶块to ｃutedｇes=side ｃut=sidｅｓcｒａp切边to bｅnding折弯tｏｐull, to strｅtch拉伸Ｌｉne sｔrecｈing，liｎe pｕlling线拉伸ｅｎgravｉng, to engｒave刻印upsiｄing dｏwnｅdges翻边to sｔaｋｅ铆合desｉgｎiｎg, to ｄesigｎ设计dｅsｉgn modｉｆicaｔioｎ设计变化ｄie blocｋ模块ｆoｌdｅｄbloｃk折弯块sｌｉｄｉng block滑块lｏcａtiｏn ｐin定位销ｌifｔinｇpin顶料销die ｐｌatｅ,fｒont ｂoaｒｄ模板paｄding block垫块sｔepping bar垫条uppｅr diｅbａse上模座loｗer dｉe base下模座upｐｅr sｕpporting blaｎk上承板uｐｐer paddiｎg pｌaｔe ｂlaｎｋ上垫板sｐarｅdieｓ模具备品sｐring弹簧bolt螺栓documeｎt fｏｌder文件夹资料夹ｔｏpｕｔｏrder整理资料sｐaｒｅtools locatｉon手工备品仓fｉrst cｏuｎt初盘人first cｈecｋ初盘复棹人second count 复盘人seｃonｄcheｃk复盘复核人eｑuipmeｎt设备wａste materialｓ废料ｗork in ｐroｇｒess produｃt在制品ｃaｓiｎg =containｅraｚatiｏｎ装箱quａntity of phyｓｉｃａl invetoｒy second count 复盘点数量ｑｕantｉtｙｏf ｃustoms coｕｎt会计师盘,点数量tｈe fｉrst page第一联fｉled by accoｕnｔing departmｅntｆor rｅｆｅrｅncｅ会计部存查ｅnｄ-usｅr/usｉng unit（depａrtment)使用单位suｍmary of ｙeaｒ-ｅｎｄphysicalｉnveｎtｏｒy bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表ｂill namｅ单据名称This ｓheｅｔａnｄphｙsiｃａｌiｎventｏrｙliｓt will ｂe sent toaccountinｇdeｐaｒｔｍeｎt togeｔher （ThoseｏｆNHK will ｂe seｎｔtofinanｃialdepａrtmenｔ）本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部-（ＮHＫ厂区送财会部)Ａpplicatｉｏn status ｒeｃoｒdｓof yｅａr－end pｈysical iｎventoryList anｄphysｉcａl iｎｖenｔorｙcard 年终盘点卡与清册使用-状况明细表ｂlaｎk anｄwａsteｓｈeｅt NO.空白与作废单号ｐlate电镀moｌd成型mａterｉａl for eｎｇｉneerｉnｇmold ｔｅｓting工程试模材料--not inｃｌｕded in phｙsical inventｏry不列入盘点ｓamｐle样品iｎcoming matｅrial ｔo bｅinspe ｃteｄ进货待验descriptioｎ品名steeｌ/ｒollｅｄsteel钢材ｍaterｉａl sｔaｔistics sheet物料统计明细表meｅtｉng mｉnuｔes会议记录meeｔiｎg type 会别distributioｎｄｅpａｒｔment分发单位ｌocation地点chairｍan主席present ｍeｍｂerｓ出席人员ｓuｂｊecｔ主题conclｕsｉｏｎ结论decision iteｍs决议事项resｐonsiblｅdepartmｅｎｔ负责单位pre-fixedｆinishiｎg dａtｅ预定完成日ａppｒovｅd bｙ/ cｈecｋed ｂy ／prｅpared by核准/审核／承办PＣE aｓｓeｍｂｌy ｐrodｕctｉonｓcheｄule sｈeetPCE组装厂生产排配表mｏｄel机锺worｋordｅr工令revisｉon版次rｅmａrk备注ｐrodｕctｉon ｃoｎtroｌconｆｉrｍａｔion生产确认chｅcked by初审aｐpｒｏｖｅd ｂy核准depaｒｔmｅｎt部门ｓtock aｇe analysis ｓheeｔ库存货龄分析表ｏｎ-ｈandｉｎventory现有库存avaｉlａble materiａl良品可使用obsolete mａｔｅｒial良品已呆滞to be inspｅctｅd oｒreworkｅｄ待验或重工ｔotal合计ｃaｕsｅdescｒiｐｔioｎ原因说明ｐart numｂer/ Ｐ/N料号type形态itｅm/ｇrouｐ/ｃｌass类别quality品质prepaｒｅd by制表noteｓ说明yeaｒ-endｐhｙsiｃａl iｎveｎｔoｒｙdｉfｆeｒｅｎce analysis sｈeｅt年终盘点差异分析表phｙsｉcal invｅntory盘点数量ｐhysical coｕｎｔquantｉtｙ帐面数量differenｃe quａｎｔｉty差异量cａｕsｅanalｙsiｓ原因分析raw mａterials原料materials物料finｉshed pｒoduct成品ｓｅmi-ｆiniｓheｄprodｕct半成品pａcｋｉｎg mateｒials包材good prｏduｃt/accｅpted gooｄs/ａccｅpｔed partｓ/ｇood parｔs良品ｄefectivｅprodｕct／non－gｏoｄpaｒts不良品dispｏsｅd gooｄｓ处理品ｗareｈouｓe／hub仓库on ｗay lｏcation在途仓ｏversea ｌocation海外仓spare paｒtｓphｙｓｉcaｌinveｎtoｒy lｉst备品盘点清单spaｒe mｏlｄsｌoｃａtiｏｎ模具备品仓ｓkiｄ/pallet栈板ｔox mａcｈinｅ自铆机wiｒｅEDＭ线割ＥDＭ放电机coｉl stoｃｋ卷料sｈｅeｔstoｃk片料tolｅraｎce工差scoｒe＝grooｖe压线caｍｂｌock滑块piｌot导正筒triｍ剪外边pieｒｃe剪内边dｒagｆorｍ压锻差pｏcｋet ｆoｒthe puncｈhead挂钩槽ｓlｕg hole废料孔ｆｅaｔure diｅ公母模expansionｄwｇ展开图ｒadius半径ｓhim(ｗedge)楔子torｃｈ-fｌame cut火焰切割seｔsｃrew止付螺丝fｏrm bｌock折刀stoｐpin定位销rouｎｄpierce ｐｕncｈ＝die bｕtｔon圆冲子shape pｕnch=ｄｉeｉnserｔ异形子stoｃk ｌoｃａtｅr blｏｃｋ定位块ｕｎder cut=sｃrap choｐpeｒ清角acｔive pｌａtｅ活动板bａffｌｅpｌate挡块ｃovｅr pｌate盖板malｅdie公模femａle ｄｉe母模grｏｏｖｅpｕｎｃh压线冲子ａir-cushｉon ｅject-roｄ气垫顶杆sｐrinｇ-boxｅｊect-ｐlａtｅ弹簧箱顶板bｕshinｇbｌｏｃk衬套iｎｓert 入块--cluｂcar高尔夫球车capability能力parａmｅtｅr参数fａcｔor系数ｐｈｏｓphａtｅ皮膜化成visｃosity涂料粘度ａlkａlidippinｇ脱脂maｉn mａnifoｌd主集流脉ｂezel斜视规blａnｋｉnｇ穿落模ｄejectinｇ顶固模deｍａgｎetizaｔiｏn去磁；消磁ｈiｇh-sｐeed transmiｓsion高速传递heat dissｉpatiｏn热传rack上料degreａse脱脂rｉnse水洗aｌkaline eｔｃh龄咬dｅsｍut剥黑膜Ｄ.I. rｉnse纯水次Chroｍａte铬酸处理Aｎodｉze阳性处理seal封孔ｒｅviｓｉon版次part numｂer/P/N料号good products良品ｓｃraped produｃｔs报放心品defectｉve produｃts不良品ｆｉniｓhｅd prodｕｃts成品disposed pｒoｄucts处理品barcode条码ｆlow cｈart流程表单asｓｅmblｙ组装ｓｔampｉng冲压moｌding成型ｓpare parｔｓ=bｕffer备品cｏordinatｅ座标dismantle tｈe die折模auxiｌiａry ｆuｃｔiｏn辅助功能pｏlｙ-lｉnｅ多义线heaｔerｂand 加热片thermocｏuple热电偶sand ｂlａsｔing喷沙ｇrit 砂砾deｒuｓting machine除锈机degatｅ打浇口dｒｙｅr烘干机ｉnduction感应iｎductiｏn light感应光rｅspoｎse=ｒeactｉon=iｎterａcｔioｎ感应ram连杆edge findeｒ巡边器ｃoｎｃave凸conｖex凹shorｔ射料不足niｃｋ缺口spｅcｋ瑕??shine亮班ｓplay 银纹gaｓmaｒk焦痕delamｉnation起鳞ｃolｄsｌug冷块bluｓｈ导色gougｅ沟槽;凿槽ｓａtｉn textuｒe段面咬花ｗiｔness liｎe证示线pateｎt专利ｇrit沙砾ｇraｎule=ｐeuｅt=grａiｎ细粒grｉt ｍａｋｅr抽粒机cushiｏn缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnｅｓiｕm镁金ｍetal plate钣金lａｔhe车mｉll锉plane刨griｎｄ磨drill铝bｏｒｉng镗blinster气泡ｆｉlleｔ镶；嵌边thｒougｈ-hole fｏrｍ通孔形式volｌeｒpｉｎfoｒmaliｔｙ滚针形式cam drｉver铡楔ｓｈａnk摸柄crank sｈaft曲柄轴ａuｇulａｒoffset角度偏差velocity速度prｏｄｕｃｔion tempo生产进度现状toｒque扭矩ｓpｌiｎｅ=tｈe mulｔipｌe ｋeys花键ｑｕenching淬火tempering回火annｅaｌing退火caｒbonization碳化alloｙ合金tunｇsten high speｅd steeｌ钨高速的ｍｏly high sｐｅed stｅel钼高速的oｒganｉｃsｏｌvent有机溶剂bracｋｅt小磁导liａison联络单voｌatiｌe挥发性resistance电阻ion离子tｉｔrａtoｒ滴定仪beａcｏn警示灯cｏolant冷却液crｕsher破碎机模具工程类ｐlainｄie简易模ｐierce ｄｉｅ冲孔模forming diｅ成型模--prｏgreｓsｉveｄie连续模ｇang dｉｅs复合模ｓheａriｎｇdｉｅ剪边模rivetinｇdie铆合模ｐieｒce冲孔foｒming成型(抽凸，冲凸)draw hole抽孔ｂenｄinｇ折弯trim切边ｅmｂoss凸点doｍe凸圆ｓemi-ｓheａrｉng半剪stampｍａｒk冲记号ｄｅbuｒr or cｏin压毛边puｎchｒivｅtｉng冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平rｅeｌsｔretch卷圆压平groovｅ压线bｌanｋｉnｇ下料stamp letter冲字（料号)ｓheａring剪断tick-ｍａｒｋｎｅaｒsｉde正面压印tick－ｍark faｒside反面压印冲压名称类eｘｔension dｗg展开图procedure dwg工程图dｉe strucｔure ｄwｇ模具结构图mａterial材质ｍateｒial thickness料片厚度ｆａctｏr系数ｕｐｗard向上ｄoｗnｗard向下ｐrｅｓｓspｅｃifｉcation冲床规格die height ｒaｎge适用模高die heｉght闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙ｗeiｇht重量toｔal wt．总重量puｎchｗｔ.上模重量五金零件类ｉｎneｒguｉｄｉｎg pｏst内导柱inner hexagoｎｓcrew内六角螺钉dowel pｉn固定销coil sｐrinｇ弹簧lｉｆｔeｒpｉn顶料销eq-hｅight sleeveｓ＝sｐool等高套筒ｐin销lｉｆtｅr guiｄe ｐｉｎ浮升导料销gｕｉｄe ｐin导正销ｗirｅｓpｒing圆线弹簧ouｔeｒguidｉｎｇｐoｓｔ外导柱sｔoｐscrew止付螺丝ｌoｃated pin定位销ouｔｅr ｂush外导套模板类tｏp pｌatｅ上托板（顶板)toｐbｌock上垫脚pｕnｃh set上模座puncｈｐaｄ上垫板punch holdeｒ上夹板striｐpｅr pad脱料背板up strippｅr上脱料板ｍａle die公模(凸模）fｅaｔuｒｅdｉe公母模fｅmａle die母模（凹模)uｐper platｅ上模板lower ｐlatｅ下模板dｉe pad下垫板die ｈolder下夹板die sｅt下模座bottｏｍｂloｃk下垫脚botｔoｍｐlａｔe下托板(底板)stripping pｌaｔe内外打(脱料板）ouｔer stｒippｅr外脱料板inner stｒipper内脱料板loweｒstｒｉppｅr下脱料板零件类punch冲头ｉnsｅｒｔ入块(嵌入件）ｄeburrinｇpｕnch压毛边冲子grooｖe ｐuncｈ压线冲子stampeｄｐunch字模冲子roｕnd puｎｃｈ圆冲子special shape puｎch异形冲子ｂendiｎg ｂｌock折刀rolleｒ滚轴baｆｆlｅplatｅ挡块locａted ｂlｏｃk定位块suｐporｔing blockｆoｒlocatｉoｎ定位支承块air cuｓhｉon plate气垫板ａiｒ－cｕshioｎeject－ｒoｄ气垫顶杆trｉｍming puｎch切边冲子stｉffeninｇrｉb ｐunｃh = stiｎgeｒ加强筋冲子ribbon ｐｕnch压筋冲子rｅeｌ-streｔch puｎcｈ卷圆压平冲子gｕide plaｔe定位板sｌidinｇｂlock滑块ｓlidiｎg dｏweｌｂｌock滑块固定块ａctive ｐlａｔｅ活动板loweｒslｉding ｐlａtｅ下滑块板upｐerｈolder blｏcｋ上压块upper mid plaｔe上中间板ｓpｒing ｂｏx弹簧箱ｓpriｎｇ-box ejecｔ－rod弹簧箱顶杆--spring-ｂox ejｅct-ｐlａｔe弹簧箱顶板bushing ｂolck衬套cｏver pｌaｔe盖板guide paｄ导料块塑件&模具相关英文ｃomprｅｓion molding压缩成型flash molｄ溢流式模具pｌsitｉｖe molｄ挤压式模具split moｌd分割式模具cavity型控母模corｅ模心公模taper锥拔ｌeaｔｈer cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flowｍark流痕weldiｎgｍａｒk溶合痕pｏst ｓcrｅｗinsert螺纹套筒埋值ｓｅlf tａｐping sｃrew自攻螺丝sｔripｅｒplａtｅ脱料板piｓtｏｎ活塞cyliｎｄer汽缸套ｃhip细碎物handlｅmolｄ手持式模具移转成型用模具ｅnｃapsulation ｍoldiｎg低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式(模具）wellｔype蓄料井insulａｔed runnｅr绝缘浇道方式ｈot runner热浇道runner plaｔ浇道模块valve ｇate阀门浇口ｂand hｅater环带状的电热器ｓｐiｎｄle阀针ｓｐear hｅaｄ刨尖头slag ｗelｌ冷料井coｌｄsｌａｇ冷料渣air vｅnｔ排气道h=0.02~0.0５mmw=3．2ｍmL=3～5mmweldｉng linｅ熔合痕eject pin顶出针kｎoｃk pin顶出销retｕｒｎｐiｎ回位销反顶针sｌｅave套筒stripperｐlate脱料板inserｔｃore放置入子ｒunner strｉpｐｅｒｐｌate浇道脱料板ｇuide pｉn导销ｅjｅct rod （bａr）（成型机)顶业捧subzeｒo深冷处理thrｅe plａte三极式模具rｕnnｅr systｅm浇道系统sｔreｓs cｒａck应力电裂oｒientaｔｉon定向ｓpｒue gate射料浇口,直浇口nｏzzle射嘴sprｕe ｌock piｎ料头钩销(拉料杆）slag welｌ冷料井sidｅgate侧浇口ｅｄgｅgate侧缘浇口ｔａb gate搭接浇口ｆilm gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口ｓｌiｔgate缝隙浇口fａn ｇate扇形浇口ｄiｓh gａte因盘形浇口Ｈ=F=1/2t～1／5ｔT=２．5~３.５mmdiａｐhragm gate隔膜浇口rｉｎg gatｅ环形浇口ｓubaｒine ｇate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gaｔe针点浇口Φ0.8～１．0mｍRunnｅr less无浇道(ｓprue less)无射料管方式long noｚzlｅ延长喷嘴方式spｒue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QＣqualｉtｙcontroｌ品质管理人员FQC fiｎal ｑuａliｔｙcoｎtrol终点品质管制人员IPＱC inｐroceｓs qualｉtｙcｏｎtｒol制程中的品质管制人员ＯQC ouｔput quality conｔrol最终出货品质管制人员ＩＱC ｉncoming quaｌitycontrol 进料品质管制人员ＴQC totaｌqualｉty cｏntrol 全面质量管理POC ｐａssage qｕalitｙｃontrｏl 段检人员QＡqｕality assuraｎce质量保证人员ＯQA ｏutput ｑualｉty ａsｓuｒance 出货质量保证人员ＱE qｕality ｅngｉｎeeｒing品质工程人员品质保证类FＡI fiｒsｔartｉcle ｉｎspeｃｔiｏn新品首件检查FAＡｆｉrsｔａrｔiｃｌe assuraｎce 首件确认TVＲtｏoｌverifｉcａtion reｐort 模具确认报告3B 3B模具正式投产前确认CＰcaｐability index 能力指数CPK cａｐabiｌｉtｙindｅｘｏf procｅss模具制程能力参数--SSＱA ｓｔａnｄarｄized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out ｏf box auｄiｔ开箱检查QFDｑuality fｕncｔioｎｄeｐloymenｔ品质机能展开FMＥＡfailure moｄel eｆfｅctｉveness analysis 失效模式分析8 dｉsｃipｌineｓ8项回复内容FＡfinａl ａudｉｔ最後一次稽核CＡR corrective actｉｏnｒequ ｅst改正行动要求corｒective aｃｔion reｐort 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acｃeｐtａble QｕaliｔyＬｅvｅl 运作类允收品质水准S/S Ｓamｐleｓｉze 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品质改善活动ADＭAｂｓolute DimensioｎＭeａｓuremat 全尺寸测量QＴQuality Targeｔ品质目标7ＱCTools 7Qｕaｌiｔy CｏnｔrolｌToｏls品管七大手法通用之件类ECN ＥngｉｎeeｒｉnｇChａnge Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)EＣＯEngineerｉng ＣhａngeOrder 工程改动要求(客户)PＣN ＰrocｅｓｓChange Noticｅ工序改动通知PMP Product Manaｇｅment Ｐｌａn 生产管制计划SIＰＳpeｃｉficatiｏｎIn Prｏcess制程检验规格SOP Standard Operａtion Prｏcｅdure 制造作业规范IS IｎｓpectioｎＳpeciｆicaｔiｏn成品检验规范BOM BiｌｌＯf Maｔeriａｌ物料清单PＳPａｃｋage Spｅcificaｔiｏn包装规范SPEＣSpｅciｆicaｔion 规格ＤWＧＤrａｗiｎｇ图面系统文件类QCＱuａlitｙSyｓｔｅm品质系统--EＳＥnginｅeｒiｎｇSｔａndar ｉｚatｉｏｎ工程标准ＣGＯOＣhinａGenｅrａl PCE龙华厂文件H Ｈｕston(美国)休斯敦ＣCompａq （美国)康伯公司ＣCｈina中国大陆A Aｓsembly组装(厂)ＳＳtampiｎg 冲压(厂)P Paｉｎtinｇ烤漆(厂)I Iｎｔel 英特尔公司T TAIWAＮ台湾IWS Inteｒnａtｉoｎal WorｋｍａｎStandard 工艺标准IＳO InternaｔionａｌＳtａnｄa ｒd Oｒganiｚatioｎ国际标准化组织ＧS Geneｒal Sｐeｃificａtion 一般规格CMCS C－Ｃhina M-Ｍaｎufaｃt C-Compaq S-StampｉngＣoｍpａq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范ＣQＣA Q-Qｕality A-Assemｂly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQＣＰＰ-Paｉnting Compaｑ产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类ＰMC Pｒｏduction & Ｍａｔer ｉal Conｔrｏｌ生产和物料控制ＰＰＣProduｃtioｎPlａn Coｎtrｏl 生产计划控制ＭC Material Control 物料控制ME MａnaｆａｃtuｒeＥngineeriｎg 制造工程部ＰE Ｐroｊｅct Engｉneeriｎg产品工程部A/ＣＡccounｔaｎt Dept 会计部P/A Persｏｎaｌ& Aｄminiｓｔratiｏn 人事行政部ＤC Docｕment Ｃeｎtｅr 资料中心ＱE Quａlｉty Ｅngineerinｇ品质工程(部)QA Quality Ａssurance品质保证(处）ＱC Qualiｔy Cｏntrｏｌ品质管制(课)PＤPrｏduｃｔDepaｒｔment生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IＥIndustrial Engｉneｅrｉnｇ工业工程R&D Ｒｅsearｃh&Desiｇｎ设计开发部ＰＰainｔing 烤漆(厂）A Asssemｂlｙ组装(厂）S Stａmping 冲压(厂)生产类PCＳＰｉｅceｓ个(根，块等)PRＳPairs 双(对等)CTN Ｃarｔｏｎ卡通箱ＰAL Paｌｌeｔ/skｉd 栈板ＰＯPurｃhasing Ｏrder采购订单ＭO ＭａnｕfaｃtｕrｅOrdｅr生产单Ｄ／C Dａｔe Ｃoｄe 生产日期码ID/C Ideｎtｉficatiｏn Coｄｅ（供应商)识别码SWR Spｅcial WorｋRequest 特殊工作需求L/N Lｏt Number 批号P/ＮPａｒt Nｕmbeｒ料号其它ＯEＭOｒigｉnａl ＥquipmeｎtManｕfacturｅ原设备制造PCE Personal ＣｏｍputeｒEnclｏsure 个人电脑外设ＰC PersonaｌCompｕｔｅｒ个人电脑ＣPU ＣentrａｌＰｒoｃessｉngＵnit 中央处理器SＥＣC SEＣＣ｀电解片ＳGCC ＳGCC热浸镀锌材料ＮHK North of Hｏnｇkong 中国大陆PRC Ｐeople's Republiｃｏf Ｃhinａ中国大陆Ｕ.S.A tｈe Ｕnited Stａｔes ofAｍeｒｉｃａ美国A.S.A．P As Soon As Possｉble 尽可能快的E－MＡIL Ｅlectriｃal－Mail 电子邮件Ｎ/ＡNot Applicａbｌe不适用ＱＴＹＱuaｎtity 数量VS 以及REV Rｅvision 版本ＪIＴJust In Tｉｍe 零库存I/ＯIｎput/Ｏｕtｐut输入／输出OK Oｋ好NG Ｎot Gｏod不行，不合格Ｃ=０Ｃｒitｉcal=０极严重不允许ESD Ｅleｃｔｒy-staｔｉc Disｃharge 静电排放5Ｓ希腊语整理,整顿，清扫,清洁,教养AＴIN Aｔｔentｉoｎ知会CC Carbon Copy副本复印相关人员ＡPP Apｐrove 核准，认可,承认--CHK Ｃheck 确认ＡＭAnｔe Meriｄiａn 上午ＰM PoｓｔMｅｒiｄｉan 下午CD Comｐａct Diｓk光碟CD－RＯM Ｃｏmｐａct Disk Read－Onｌy Ｍemory 只读光碟FDD Ｆloｐpy Ｄｉsk Drｉｖe 软碟机HＤD HａrｄDｉsk Drive 碟碟机REF Refｅｒｅｎｃe 仅供参考CＯＮN Connector 连接器CA VＣavity 模穴CAD Cｏｍputer Aid Design计算机辅助设计ASS'ＹAsｓembly 装配,组装MAT＇S Materiaｌ材料IC Integrated Ｃircuｉｔ集成电路Ｔ/P TrｕｅPosｉtion 真位度TYP Ｔyｐe 类型WＤＲWeｅkly Delｉveｒy Requitemｅｎt周出货需求Ｃ?T Cycｌe Ｔiｍe 制程周期L/T Lead Time前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T StandarｄTｉme标准时间Ｐ/ＭPrｏduｃt Marｋet 产品市场3C Coｍputｅr,Ｃommumcaｔion,Ｃｏnsｕｍer elecｔronic＇s 消费性电子5ＷIH Ｗhen,Where,Who，Whaｔ，Ｗhy,Hｏw to5ＭMan,Macｈine,Mａtｅrial,Ｍethod，Meａsuremｅｎt4MＩH Ｍan,Materｉa,Monｅy,Ｍeｔhod,Time 人力,物力，财务,技术,时间（资源）SＱA Sｔratｅgy QualitｙAssｕｒanｃｅ策略品质保证DQA DesigｈQuａliｔy Assuｒance 设计品质保证MQA Mａnuｆaｃtｕｒe ＱualiｔｙＡsｓｕｒａnce制造品质保证SＳQＡSaｌｅs ａnｄserviceQualiｔy Assurancｅ销售及服务品质保证LＲR Lｏt Rｅｊeet Rａｔe批退率ＢS Ｂrain ｓtoｒming 脑力激荡EMI Elｅｃｔronｉc Mａgｎetion Iｎｓpｅcｔ高磁测试ＦMＩFrequenｃｙＭodｕlatiｍInspect 高频测试B/M Ｂｏａｒ／Moｌｄｉng(flatcable)C／P Connector of PＣA/P ＡsseｍblyＳＰSＳｗiｔching poｗeｒsupply 电源箱DT DｅsｋTop 卧式(机箱)MT Miｎi-Towｅr立式(机箱)ＤＶD Diｇｉtａl VｅdiｏDiｓｋＶCD Vdeio CompａcｔDｉskLCD Lｉquid CrysｔaｌDisplayＣAD Ｃｏmputer ＡＩＤＤesｉgnCAM ComputeｒＡＩＤＭａnｕｆaｃturｉｎgCAE CｏmpuｔeｒAID ＥｎgiｎｅerinｇＡBIOS AchaｎceｄBａｓｉc inｐut/ouｔｐut system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complｅｍｅrｕary ＭetollＯxiｄe Ｓeｍiconducｔor 互补金属氧化物半导体PＤＡPeｒsｏnａl Digｉｔal Asｓｉsｔant 个人数字助理IC Inteｇrated Cｉrcuit 集成电路ISA Iｎdｕsｔry StandaｒｄＡｒchitecturｅ工业标准体制结构ＭCA Miｃro Ｃhａnnel Archｉtecture微通道结构ＥＩSA Eｘｔｅnｄed ＩnduｓtryStaｎdard Ａrchitectｕre 扩充的工业标准结构SＩMＭSｉngｌｅin－lｉneｍｅmory moｄule 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Duaｌin-liｎｅMｅｍoryＭodule双项导通汇流组件LED Ligｈt-Ｅmitting Dｉoｄe发光二级管FMＥＡFailｕre Mode Eｆfectiveneｓ失效模式分析W/H Ｗire Harｎeｓs 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线ＰＣB Printed Cｉrｃｕit Bｏard印刷电路板CAR Correcｔｉｏn AcｔionReport 改善报告NG Not Gooｄ不良WＰＲWeekｌy Delivery Ｒｅｑuiｒement周出货要求PPＭPartｓPeｒMillion 百万分之一TＰM Tｏtal ＰｒｏｄｕctionMainｔeｎance 全面生产保养MRP MａteｒiaｌＲequiｒemcｎtＰlannｉng 物料需计划OC Ｏperation Sｙsteｍ作业系统--ＴBA To Be Deｓign待定,定缺D／C DｒawｉnｇChａｎge P/P Ｐｌans &PrｏcｅduｎeＥMI Ｅlectriｃaｌ-Mｕsic Ｉndustrｙ电子音乐工业RFＩＲeaｄFrequency Inｐut 读频输入ＭMＣＭaｘimｕm Mateｒｉal ConditｉonＭＭS Ｍaxiｍum Material Sｉze LMＣＬeaｓｔＭaterｉal CｏnditioｎＬMS Ｌeaｓt Mateｒial Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die cａsting 精密压铸pｏｗｄer formiｎg 粉末成形calendariｎg molding 压延成形pｏwdeｒmｅtａｌｆorging粉末锻造cold chamber die ｃasting 冷式压铸pｒｅcisｉoｎforｇing 精密锻造cold ｆorgｉｎg 冷锻presｓforgi ｎg冲锻compａcting molｄiｎg粉末压出成形ｒｏｃkinｇｄieｆorgｉng 摇动锻造compoundｍｏｌｄｉng 复合成形rotary forginｇ回转锻造comprｅssion ｍｏｌdiｎg 压缩成形rotａtionaｌmoｌding 离心成形dｉp mｏld 浸渍成形rｕｂｂermolding 橡胶成形ｅｎcapsulatiｏnｍoｌｄing注入成形sanｄmｏld caｓtｉng砂模铸造ｅxtruｓion moldinｇ挤出成形ｓｈell cａｓtｉｎｇ壳模铸造foaｍfｏrmｉnｇ?泡成形sinter forｇing 烧结锻造ｆorginｇrolｌ轧锻ｓｉx sｉdesforgiｎg 六面锻造grａvity caｓtｉnｇ重力铸造ｓlusｈｍoldｉng 凝塑成形hｏllow(blow) moldｉng 中空（吹出)成形sqｕeeｚe casting高压铸造hｏt ｃhaｍber dｉｅcaｓting 热室压铸ｓｗaｇｉnｇ挤锻ｈｏｔforgｉnｇ热锻ｔrａnsfｅr moｌding转送成形injｅｃtionｍolding 射出成形ｗarm ｆorging温锻iｎｖesｔmeｎt castｉnｇ精密铸造ｍatcｈｅd ｄiｅmethod 对模成形法lamｉnatｉnｇｍethod被覆淋膜成形lｏw pressurｅcａsｔiｎｇ低压铸造loｓt waxｃａｓｔｉng 脱蜡铸造matched moｕld thermａl foｒmｉng 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bｉｓmｕｔh moｌd 铋铸模lａｎdeｄplｕnｇer mｏld 有肩柱塞式模具bｕｒnisｈiｎｇdiｅ挤光模landed positive mｏld 有肩全压式模具ｂutton dｉe 镶入式圆形凹模loadiｎg shoe ｍold 料套式模具ceｎter-gａteｄmold中心浇口式模具ｌooseｄetail mold 活零件模具cｈiｌl mold冷硬用铸模ｌoosｅmold 活动式模具cloｄhobbiｎg 冷挤压制模ｌouｖering die 百叶窗冲切模ｃompｏsiｔe dｉes复合模具manｉfold ｄｉe 分歧管模具countｅr puｎch反凸模ｍｏdｕlarmoｌd 组合式模具double stａck mｏld双层模具mｕｌtｉ－cａvitｙｍold多模穴模具ｅlecｔroforｍed moｌｄ电铸成形模mulｔi-gａte ｍold 复式浇口模具expanｄｅr diｅ扩径模ｏffsｗtbending die 双折冷弯模具eｘtrusion dｉe 挤出模palｌｅｔｉzinｇdie叠层模faｍｉlｙｍolｄ反套制品模具ｐlaster mold 石膏模blanｋthrough dｉes漏件式落料模porouｓmolｄ通气性模具duplicatｅｄcavｉty plａtｅ复板模poｓiｔｉｖｅmold 全压式模具ｆantａil die 扇尾形模具preｓsuｒｅdｉe 压紧模fishｔaiｌdie 鱼尾形模具pｒｏ轮廓模fｌash molｄ溢料式模具progreｓsivｅdie 顺序模ｇｙpｓum ｍｏld 石膏铸模protabｌe mｏｌｄ手提式模具hot-ｒuｎner mold热流道模具prｏtotｙpｅｍoｌｄ雏形试验模具ingotｍold 钢锭模puｎcｈｉngdie 落料模laｎcｉng diｅ切口模raisiｎg(embosｓing) 压花起伏成形rｅ-entrａnt mｏld 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模ruｎless iｎjeｃtioｎｍｏld无流--道冷料模具sectioｎaｌｄｉｅ对合模具segｍent mｏld组合模seｍi-pos ｉtivｅmoｌｄ半全压式模具shapｅr 定型模套siｎgle ｃaｖｉｔy mold 单腔模具sｏlid ｆoｒging dｉe 整体锻模split fｏrｇiｎｇdie 拼合锻模ｓｐlit mold 双并式模具ｓprueleｓｓｍolｄ无注道残料模具squeeｚinｇdie 挤压模stretｃh form diｅ拉伸成形模sweeping mｏld 平刮铸模swｉng di ｅ振动模具ｔhrｅe plaｔes molｄ三片式模具triｍｍing ｄiｅ切边模unｉt mold 单元式模具unｉvｅｒs ａl moｌd通用模具unｓcreｗｉng ｍold 退扣式模具y ｏke type diｅ轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件aiｒvent vａle通气阀ancｈｏr ｐin锚梢aｎgular pｉn角梢baffｌe 调节阻板angｕlar pｉn 倾斜梢bａffle ｐlａｔe折流档板ball bｕtton球塞套ballｐlunｇer定位球塞baｌl sｌidｅｒ球塞滑块bindｅrplate 压板ｂlank holder防皱压板blaｎkingdie 落料冲头ｂolsteｒ上下模板bｏttom boａrd浇注底板bolsｔer垫板boｔtomｐlate 下固定板bｒａｃket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口cａｓtiｎg lａdｌｅ浇注包cａsｔing ｌuｇ铸耳cａvity 模穴(模仁)cａvｉtｙrｅtainer plａtｅ模穴托板center piｎ中心梢cｌampiｎg block 锁定块ｃoｉｌｓpring 螺旋弹簧cｏld punchｅd nｕt 冷冲螺母cooling sｐiral 螺旋冷却栓cｏrｅ心型ｃｏre pin 心型梢cottｅｒ开口梢ｃｒosｓ十字接头ｃushｉon pｉn 缓冲梢diaphrａgm gate 盘形浇口die aｐｐroach模头料道ｄｉeｂed 型底ｄie bloｃk 块形模体dｉe bodｙ铸模座die ｂｕsh合模衬套die button冲模母模ｄie clampeｒ夹模器die fasｔener 模具固定用零件dｉｅholder 母模固定板ｄｉｅlip 模唇dｉe pｌａｔe 冲模板die sｅｔ冲压模座dｉrｅct gatｅ直接浇口doｇcｈｕck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dｏwｅl hole 导套孔ｄoｗeｌｐin合模梢doｚｚle辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draｆt 拔模锥度ｄraｗbｅａd张力调整杆ｄrivebearing传动轴承ｅjectiｏn ｐaｄ顶出衬垫ejｅctor脱模器ｅjｅctｏr guide pin 顶出导梢ｅjｅcｔor ｌeaｄｅr busher 顶出导梢衬套ejｅctｏr pad 顶出垫ejecｔor piｎ顶出梢ejector ｐｌate顶出板eｊｅctｏrrod 顶出杆ｅjector sｌｅeve 顶出衬套ejｅctor vaｌve 顶出阀eyｅbｏｌt 环首螺栓ｆｉllｉｎgcoｒe 椿入蕊ｆiｌm gａｔe 薄膜形浇口fingerpin 指形梢ｆinｉsh mａchｉｎｅd plaｔe 角形模板fiｎish machineｄrounｄpｌate 圆形模板fｉxed bolstｅr ｐlate固定侧模板flａｎgeｄpin 带凸缘？flａｓh gate毛边形浇口ｆlaｓk上箱floaｔing punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate laｎd 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?gｏoｓe nｅｃｋ鹅颈管gｕｉdeｂusｈiｎg 引导衬套ｇuide pｉｎ导梢guidｅpｏst引导柱ｇuide ｐlａtｅ导板ｇuide raｉl 导轨heａd puｎｃh 顶?冲头ｈeadlesspｕnｃh 直柄冲头heavｉly tapｅred ｓolｉd 整体模蕊盒ｈose niｐplｅr 管接头ｉmpact dampｅｒ缓冲器injectiｏn ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套ｉnner ｐｌuｎger 内柱塞ｉnnｅr puncｈ内冲头inseｒt 嵌件insｅrｔpin嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin busｈ主梢衬套knocｋout--。
机械类各行业专业英语词汇
机械类各行业专业英语词汇1. 汽车行业 (Automotive Industry)•Engine（发动机）•Transmission（传动装置）•Suspension（悬挂系统）•Brake（刹车系统）•Steering（转向系统）•Exhaust system（排气系统）•Fuel injection（燃油喷射系统）•Tire（轮胎）•Battery（电池）•Alternator（发电机）2. 航空航天工业 (Aerospace Industry)•rcraft（飞机）•Wing（机翼）•Fuselage（机身）•Cockpit（驾驶舱）•Landing gear（起落架）•Jet engine（喷气发动机）•leron（副翼）•Thrust（推力）•Propeller（螺旋桨）•Avionics（航空电子设备）3. 重工业 (Heavy Industry)•Machinery（机械）•Crane（起重机）•Bulldozer（推土机）•Excavator（挖掘机）•Boiler（锅炉）•Conveyor belt（输送带）•Generator（发电机）•Drill（钻机）•Foundry（铸造厂）•Welding（焊接）4. 电子行业 (Electronics Industry)•Circuit board（电路板）•Microchip（微芯片）•Transistor（晶体管）•Capacitor（电容器）•Resistor（电阻器）•Diode（二极管）•Integrated circuit（集成电路）•Semiconductor（半导体）•Printed circuit board (PCB)（印刷电路板）•Soldering（焊接）5. 工程机械 (Construction Machinery)•Cranes（起重机）•Excavators（挖掘机）•Bulldozers（推土机）•Loaders（装载机）•Rollers（压路机）•Pavers（铺路机）•Concrete mixer（混凝土搅拌机）•Tower crane（塔式起重机）•Trencher（挖沟机）•Forklift（叉车）6. 机床行业 (Machine Tool Industry)•Lathe（车床）•Milling machine（铣床）•Drilling machine（钻床）•Grinding machine（磨床）•Boring machine（镗床）•Shaping machine（拉坯机）•CNC machine tool（数控机床）•Power press（压力机）•Shearing machine（剪板机）•Woodworking machine（木工机械）7. 包装机械 (Packaging Machinery)•Filling machine（灌装机）•Sealing machine（封口机）•Labeling machine（贴标机）•Capping machine（旋盖机）•Wrapping machine（包装机）•Coding machine（打码机）•Shrinking machine（收缩机）•Vacuum packaging machine（真空包装机）•Cartoning machine（装箱机）•Palletizing machine（托盘包装机）8. 纺织机械 (Textile Machinery)•Spinning machine（纺纱机）•Weaving machine（织布机）•Knitting machine（针织机）•Dyeing machine（染色机）•Printing machine（印花机）•Stenter machine（拉伸机）•Embroidery machine（绣花机）•Textile finishing machine（纺织整理机）•Yarn twisting machine（纱线捻接机）•Textile testing equipment（纺织测试设备）9. 精密仪器 (Precision Instruments)•Optical microscope（光学显微镜）•Electronic balance（电子天平）•Spectrophotometer（分光光度计）•Ultrasonic cleaner（超声波清洗机）•Atomic force microscope (AFM)（原子力显微镜）•Mass spectrometer（质谱仪）•X-ray diffractometer（X射线衍射仪）•Scanning electron microscope (SEM)（扫描电子显微镜）•Electron beam lithography (EBL)（电子束曝光机）•Surface profilometer（表面粗糙度仪）10. 医疗器械 (Medical Devices)•MRI machine（核磁共振机）•CT scanner（计算机断层扫描仪）•X-ray machine（X射线机）•Ultrasound machine（超声波仪）•Surgical microscope（手术显微镜）•Electrocardiogram (ECG) machine（心电图机）•Defibrillator（除颤仪）•Anesthesia machine（麻醉机）•Blood pressure monitor（血压监测仪）•Thermometer（体温计）以上是机械类各行业中常见的专业英语词汇。
机械常用英语词汇
机械常用英语词汇1. 概述机械工程是一门研究机械结构、运动规律以及能量转化和传递的学科。
在机械工程领域，掌握基本的英语词汇对于进行国际交流和与外国客户合作非常重要。
本文档将介绍一些机械常用的英语词汇，帮助读者更好地理解和运用。
2. 机械部件2.1. Bolts and Nuts（螺栓和螺母）•Bolt: 螺栓•Nut: 螺母•Washer: 垫圈•Thread: 螺纹•Thread pitch: 螺距•Tension: 张力•Torque: 扭矩•Fasten: 固定•Loosen: 松开•Tighten: 拧紧2.2. Gears（齿轮）•Gear: 齿轮•Gear ratio: 齿轮比•Spur gear: 直齿轮•Helical gear: 斜齿轮•Bevel gear: 锥齿轮•Worm gear: 蜗杆齿轮•Gear tooth: 齿•Gearbox: 齿轮箱•Gear teeth engagement: 齿轮啮合•Gear rotation: 齿轮转动2.3. Bearings（轴承）•Bearing: 轴承•Ball bearing: 滚动轴承•Roller bearing: 滚子轴承•Thrust bearing: 推力轴承•Radial bearing: 径向轴承•Lubrication: 润滑•Friction: 摩擦•Shaft: 轴2.4. Springs（弹簧）•Spring: 弹簧•Compression spring: 压缩弹簧•Torsion spring: 扭转弹簧•Extension spring: 伸展弹簧•Spring constant: 弹簧常数•Elasticity: 弹性•Deflection: 变形3. 机械性能3.1. Power and Torque（功率和扭矩）•Power: 功率•Torque: 扭矩•Horsepower: 马力•Watt: 瓦特•RPM (Revolutions Per Minute): 转速•Efficiency: 效率•Load: 负载•Overload: 过载•Mechanical advantage: 机械优势3.2. Speed and Acceleration（速度和加速度）•Speed: 速度•Velocity: 瞬时速度•Acceleration: 加速度•Deceleration: 减速度•Inertia: 惯性•Centrifugal force: 离心力•Centripetal force: 向心力•Kinetic energy: 动能3.3. Pressure and Force（压力和力）•Pressure: 压力•Force: 力•Newton: 牛顿•Pascal: 帕斯卡•Frictional force: 摩擦力•Tension force: 张力•Compression force: 压缩力•Shear force: 剪切力•Tensile strength: 抗拉强度4. 工艺和加工4.1. Welding and Cutting（焊接和切割）•Welding: 焊接•Arc welding: 电弧焊•Gas welding: 气焊•Spot welding: 点焊•Seam welding: 缝焊•Laser cutting: 激光切割•Plasma cutting: 等离子切割4.2. Machining（机械加工）•Machining: 机械加工•Turning: 车削•Milling: 铣削•Drilling: 钻孔•Grinding: 磨削•Boring: 镗削•CNC (Computer Numerical Control): 数控•Lathe: 车床•CNC machine: 数控机床4.3. Measurement（测量）•Measurement: 测量•Caliper: 游标卡尺•Micrometer: 千分尺•Vernier scale: 游标刻度尺•Gauge: 规•Dial indicator: 指示器•Tolerance: 公差•Precision: 精度•Accuracy: 准确度5. 总结本文档介绍了机械工程领域常用的英语词汇，涵盖了机械部件、机械性能、工艺和加工等方面。
机械专业英语词汇
·机械专业英语词汇（很全）机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle机械专业词汇：hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击工具钢nodular graphite iron 球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性（硬化能力）hardness penetration diagram “Ｕ”形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布（硬度梯度）heat treatment procedure 热处理规范heat treatment installation 热处理设备heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment cycle 热处理工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处理local heat treatment 局部热处理overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削部分tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement (tool retracting) 退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 工具磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance(rake) 法后角（法前角）tool orthogonal clearance(rake, wedge) 后角（前角，楔角）locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locating pin 定位销（挡料销）locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件（定位要素）work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping (turning,milling, lapping) 刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）hole grinding (slotting,honing, flanging) 磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi-tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻，中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture 夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig) 通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture (jig) 标准夹具pneumatic fixture (jig) 气动夹具open-side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture (jig) 磁力夹具locating device (face,element) 定位装置（面，元素）hydraulic fixture (jig) 液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动（曲柄）压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open-back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机single piece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形表面antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating-screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 注射室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 注射能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance, die clearance 冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die,stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die, center of load 压力中心clamping force (element, device, piston) 夹紧力（件，装置，活塞）clamp plate (ring) 压板（夹紧环）shearing force (plane) 剪切力（平面）side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side-push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移动工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scrapless progressive die 无废料连续模return-blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate (block) 凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle (line) 弯曲角（线）bending brake (bending machine) 弯板机，拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimum bending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air-bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio (coefficient,force,speed) 拉伸比（系数，力，速度）foamed (cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料（工业）行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料制品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double-screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single-screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模（也称传递模）flash-type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具（简称塑料模）mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate, tunnel gate 潜伏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold, fixed half, fixed die, cover die 定模moving die, movable mold, moving half 动模sprue gating 中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting die 压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixed clamping plate 定模底板moving clamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥（分流器）ejector pin (plate) 推杆（板）ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed (gating, runner) system 浇注系统pouring temperature (rate, time) 浇注温度（速度，时间）sprue base (bush, gate, puller) 直浇道窝（浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio (forge reduction) 锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die (die steel, drawing) 锻模（锻模钢，锻件图）forging line (load, practice) 锻造生产线（负荷，工艺）forging plane (plant) 锻造面（厂）forging pressure (process, range) 锻造力（工艺，范围）hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat-treatment 锻件热处理forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force) 切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary-type bushing 旋转衬（钻）套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro-chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolytic forming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能工具磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处理electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining (EDM) 电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark-erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contact surface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling-wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining (EBM) 电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 补偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处理系统graphic data processing 图形处理linear (circle) interpolator 线形（圆形）插补器DNC－－direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC－－computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU－－Data Processing Unit 数控处理单元DLU－－Data Loops Unit 数据循环单元cutter saddle 刀架cylinder saddle 鞍形气缸座a safety loop 保险圈a wire loop 钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling-column 行程立柱feedback unit 反馈单元machining center 加工中心tool-storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit (MCU) 机床控制单元flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system (DOS) 磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem (MS-DOS) 微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase (deletion) command 删除命令create (change, remove) directory 建立（改变，移动）目录hard disk drive (HDD) 硬盘驱动器hard (soft) disk 硬（软）盘standard keyboard 标准键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处理文件control (main,system) menu 控制（主，系统）菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC (computer numerical control) 计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit) 控制加工单元ACS (adaptive control system) 自动补偿系统CRT (cathode-ray tube) 显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形center gated mold 中心浇口式模具cold chamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套制品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die 鱼尾形模具f;ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold 溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 水平整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力铸造sand mold casting 砂模铸造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压铸造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢（倾斜梢）baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴（模仁／模腔）cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die plate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejector valve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱腊铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 分歧管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 內圆磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer 龙门铇床profile grinding machine 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 內卡钳limit gauge 限规morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 內径仪position scale 位置刻度protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量規aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金clad sheet 被覆板ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高強度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材prehardened steel 顶硬钢stainless steel 不銹钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板age hardening 時效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳级效应anodizing 阳级氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奧氏体等温淬火austenite 奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滾镀barrel tumbling 滾筒打光blackening 染黑法box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 結晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆controlled atmosphere 大气热处理creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 結晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属噴镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕recrystallization 再结晶residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奧salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 時效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理single stage nitriding 等温渗氮soaking 均热处理solution treatment 固溶化热处理stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理surface hardening 表面硬化处理tempering crack 回火裂痕thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理transformation 变态under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火broing machine 搪孔机CMC milling machine CMC铣床wolfrtam (W) 钨vanadium (V) 钒uranium (U) 铀titanium (Ti) 钛tkallium (Ti) 铊tantalum (Ta) 钽stannum (Sn) 锡scandium (Sc) 钪samarium (Sm) 钐driling machine 钻孔机graphite mackine 石墨加工机praner 投影磨床radial driling machine 旋臂钻床bench comparatcr 比长仪feeler guage 测隙规guage plate 量规定位板height guage 测高规morse taper guage 莫氏锥度量规nano 奈米(十亿分之一)plug guage 塞规thickness gauge 厚薄(测隙)规low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢maraging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢mateix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite mttal 米汉纳铁perhardened steel 预硬钢ageing treatment 老化处理austepeering 奥氏体等温淬火bright heat treatement 光辉热处理bypass heat treament 旁路热处理diffusion annealing 扩散退火acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培angel welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 階叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属gas shield 气体遮蔽hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG 熔接overlaying 堆焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接underlaying 下部焊层weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入welding bead 焊接泡welding interval 焊接周期activator 活化剂adapter ring 接模环bag moulding 气胎施压成形bank 滞料breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料color masterbatch 色母料color matching 调色colorant 着色剂daylight 开隙elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂granule 颗粒料hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印kiss-roll coater 滚压涂布机kneader 混合机knife coating 刮刀涂布levelling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂mandrel 模心型master batch 母料matrix 基料molecular 分子筛mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂over packing 过充填oxidation 氧化parison 吹气成形坯料pin point gate 针孔形浇口plasticizer 塑化剂plastomer 塑体plating 电镀ram 冲柱ram extruder 活塞式押出机reciprocating screw 往复螺杆restricted gate 限制形浇口sealer 封口机side gate 侧向浇口slip agent 光滑剂snap fit 滑入配合spanishing 凹痕印刷spray up 喷附成形staple fiber 短纤维strain 应变strand 丝束stress cracking 应力龟裂take out device 取料装置toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性under coat 打底突层Steam trace 加热蒸汽管道branch connection 分支接续fabrication tolerance 制造容差threaded pipe 螺纹管seal welding 密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂Seal 绝缘层lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel 配电板,配电盘zinc plated 镀锌的National Electrical Code 全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表flange connection 凸缘联接Hard hat 安全帽packing list 装箱单crate 柳条箱purchased material list 原材料进货单back-feed 反馈NPT thread 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block 线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹insulated sleeve 绝缘套管wire terminal 电线接头motor lead 电动机引出线orifice plate 挡板flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸检验ABS resin 丙烯轻丁二烯苯乙烯树脂arcylic 压克力acetal copolymer 共聚甲醛acetal resin 聚甲醛树脂acetone resin 丙酮树脂acrylic fiber 丙乙轻纤维acrylic resin 丙烯树脂acrylonitrile-styrene 丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additional polymer 加聚物adhesive 粘着剂adhesive film 粘着薄膜alkyd resin 醇酸树脂allyl resin 烯丙醇酯树脂amino resin 氨基树脂butadiene 丁二烯butyl acetate 醋酸丁酯carbon fiber 碳纤维catalyst 催化剂cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素(CA)cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯chopped strand 短玻璃丝束crystalline polymer 结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone 环乙酮cyclohexanol 环乙酯dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineering plastics 工程塑胶ethyl acetate 醋酸乙酯ethylene vinylacetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯fibrillation 原纤化filament 长纤维fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂graphite fiber 石墨纤维high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯(HIPS) high impact polystyene 高冲击产聚苯乙烯melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar 聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane 环氧乙烷plastic 塑料polyacetal 聚甲醛polyacetylene 聚乙炔polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸(PAP)polyalcohol 多元醇polyamide 耐龙(PA) polybutyleneterphthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯(PETP) polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendum of thread 螺牙冠adjustable spaneer 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀approaching face 渐近面arbor 心轴back clearance angle 背隙角back rake 背斜角backing 视垫ball end mill 球端铣刀belt sander 带式打磨机bevel angle 去角bevel lead 倒角blade 刀刃blank 胚料bottoming hand tap 底螺丝攻brazed tool 硬锝刀具centering location 定心ceramic tool 陶瓷刀具chamfer 倒角chamfered corner 去角角隅chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chaser 螺丝钣刀chip breaker 断屑器clamp face 夹持面clearance angle 隙角cold circular saw 常温圆规compass 两角规concave angle 凹角concave cutter 凹面铣刀corner radius 角隅半径cotter diameter 梢径crack 破裂crater 刀痕磨耗crest radius 牙顶圆角半径cutting edge angle 切深角cutting edge inclination 切刃斜角cylinder key broach 键孔拉刀drawing thread 退刀螺蚊end cutting angle 副切深角end gash 刀端深口face 斜面face milling cutter 面铣刀flaking 破损flank 隙面（刀腹）flank wear 隙面磨耗fluted land 槽背gear hob 滚齿hatching 部面线helix angle 螺旋角hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽hook angle 勾角included angle 刀刃角index head 分度头jack 千斤顶lapping 研磨lead 导程machinability 被切削性major cutting edge 主切刃major flank 主隙面margin 刀缘metal saw 金工锯metal slitting saw 锯割铣刀minor flank 副隙面no relief thread 无隙螺纹normal clearance angle 法隙角normal rake 法斜角normal wedge angle 法刀口角nose angle 刀角nut tap 螺帽螺丝攻orthogonal clearance angle 垂直隙角orthogonal rake 正斜角orthogonal wedge angle 垂直刀口角pearn tap 特殊螺丝攻plain milling cutter 平铣刀plain tapered bore 普通推拔孔plug hand tap 塞螺丝攻polot tap 导桿螺丝攻pull head 拉头pulley tap 带轮螺丝攻radial 径向斜面radial thread relief 径向螺牙隙radius end mill 圆角端铣刀radius of circle 圆角rake angle 斜角ratchet broach 刺轮拉刀retrieving head 支持头rifle broach 来福线拉刀sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀segment angle 弧角serration broach 细齿拉刀shank 刀柄side clearance angle 侧隙角side rake 侧斜角slab milling cutter 平板铣刀spade drills 铲钻spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square end mill 方形端铣刀square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度straight bore 直孔straight flute 直尺槽straight shank drills 直柄钻头subland drills 多槽钻头super crest tap 高顶螺丝攻tap 螺丝攻taper hand tap 斜螺丝攻taper shank 推拔柄taper tap 推拔螺丝攻tapping torque 攻螺丝扭力target drills 留心钻thread 螺纹thread milling cutter 螺纹铣刀threads per inch 牙数throw away tip 折叠式刀片throw away tool 折叠式刀具tool angles 刀具角tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool reference plane 基准面tosecan 画线盘waffle die flattening 压文效平working angles 切削刀barrelling 滚光加工blanking 下料加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引申加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blacking 光制下料加工flabging 凸缘加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工lock seaming 固定接合marking 刻印加工parting 分段加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引申加工reaming 铰孔加工scrapless machining 无废料加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工staking 铆固stamping 锻压加工accumulator 蓄压器actuator 驱动器adapter 接头back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开board drop hanmmer 板落锤brake 煞车camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clutch brake 离合制动器coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴dial feed 分度送料die assembly 合模double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床formboard 进模口架frame 床身机架机械专业英语词汇(一)金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity。
(完整版)机械工程专业英语词汇
陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheelAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department 人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单location地点present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机阿基米德蜗杆Archimedes worm安全系数safety factor; factor of safety安全载荷safe load凹面、凹度concavity扳手wrench板簧flat leaf spring半圆键woodruff key变形deformation摆杆oscillating bar摆动从动件oscillating follower摆动从动件凸轮机构cam with oscillating follower 摆动导杆机构oscillating guide-bar mechanism 摆线齿轮cycloidal gear摆线齿形cycloidal tooth profile摆线运动规律cycloidal motion摆线针轮cycloidal-pin wheel包角angle of contact保持架cage背对背安装back-to-back arrangement背锥back cone ；normal cone背锥角back angle背锥距back cone distance比例尺scale比热容specific heat capacity闭式链closed kinematic chain闭链机构closed chain mechanism臂部arm变频器frequency converters变频调速frequency control of motor speed变速speed change变速齿轮change gear change wheel变位齿轮modified gear变位系数modification coefficient标准齿轮standard gear标准直齿轮standard spur gear表面质量系数superficial mass factor表面传热系数surface coefficient of heat transfer表面粗糙度surface roughness并联式组合combination in parallel并联机构parallel mechanism并联组合机构parallel combined mechanism并行工程concurrent engineering并行设计concurred design, CD不平衡相位phase angle of unbalance不平衡imbalance (or unbalance)不平衡量amount of unbalance不完全齿轮机构intermittent gearing波发生器wave generator波数number of waves补偿compensation参数化设计parameterization design, PD残余应力residual stress操纵及控制装置operation control device槽轮Geneva wheel槽轮机构Geneva mechanism ；Maltese cross槽数Geneva numerate槽凸轮groove cam侧隙backlash差动轮系differential gear train差动螺旋机构differential screw mechanism差速器differential常用机构conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use 车床lathe承载量系数bearing capacity factor承载能力bearing capacity成对安装paired mounting尺寸系列dimension series齿槽tooth space齿槽宽spacewidth齿侧间隙backlash齿顶高addendum齿顶圆addendum circle齿根高dedendum齿根圆dedendum circle齿厚tooth thickness齿距circular pitch齿宽face width齿廓tooth profile齿廓曲线tooth curve齿轮gear齿轮变速箱speed-changing gear boxes齿轮齿条机构pinion and rack齿轮插刀pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 齿轮滚刀hob ,hobbing cutter齿轮机构gear齿轮轮坯blank齿轮传动系pinion unit齿轮联轴器gear coupling齿条传动rack gear齿数tooth number齿数比gear ratio齿条rack齿条插刀rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter齿形链、无声链silent chain齿形系数form factor齿式棘轮机构tooth ratchet mechanism插齿机gear shaper重合点coincident points重合度contact ratio冲床punch传动比transmission ratio, speed ratio传动装置gearing; transmission gear传动系统driven system传动角transmission angle传动轴transmission shaft串联式组合combination in series串联式组合机构series combined mechanism串级调速cascade speed control创新innovation creation创新设计creation design垂直载荷、法向载荷normal load唇形橡胶密封lip rubber seal磁流体轴承magnetic fluid bearing从动带轮driven pulley从动件driven link, follower从动件平底宽度width of flat-face从动件停歇follower dwell从动件运动规律follower motion从动轮driven gear粗线bold line粗牙螺纹coarse thread大齿轮gear wheel打包机packer打滑slipping带传动belt driving带轮belt pulley带式制动器band brake单列轴承single row bearing单向推力轴承single-direction thrust bearing单万向联轴节single universal joint单位矢量unit vector当量齿轮equivalent spur gear; virtual gear当量齿数equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth当量摩擦系数equivalent coefficient of friction当量载荷equivalent load刀具cutter导数derivative倒角chamfer导热性conduction of heat导程lead导程角lead angle等加等减速运动规律parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion等速运动规律uniform motion; constant velocity motion等径凸轮conjugate yoke radial cam等宽凸轮constant-breadth cam等效构件equivalent link等效力equivalent force等效力矩equivalent moment of force等效量equivalent等效质量equivalent mass等效转动惯量equivalent moment of inertia等效动力学模型dynamically equivalent model底座chassis低副lower pair点划线chain dotted line（疲劳）点蚀pitting垫圈gasket垫片密封gasket seal碟形弹簧belleville spring顶隙bottom clearance定轴轮系ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes动力学dynamics动密封kinematical seal动能dynamic energy动力粘度dynamic viscosity动力润滑dynamic lubrication动平衡dynamic balance动平衡机dynamic balancing machine动态特性dynamic characteristics动态分析设计dynamic analysis design动压力dynamic reaction动载荷dynamic load端面transverse plane端面参数transverse parameters端面齿距transverse circular pitch端面齿廓transverse tooth profile端面重合度transverse contact ratio端面模数transverse module端面压力角transverse pressure angle锻造forge对称循环应力symmetry circulating stress对心滚子从动件radial (or in-line ) roller follower对心直动从动件radial (or in-line ) translating follower对心移动从动件radial reciprocating follower对心曲柄滑块机构in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 多列轴承multi-row bearing多楔带poly V-belt多项式运动规律polynomial motion多质量转子rotor with several masses惰轮idle gear额定寿命rating life额定载荷load ratingII 级杆组dyad发生线generating line发生面generating plane法面normal plane法面参数normal parameters法面齿距normal circular pitch法面模数normal module法面压力角normal pressure angle法向齿距normal pitch法向齿廓normal tooth profile法向直廓蜗杆straight sided normal worm法向力normal force反馈式组合feedback combining反向运动学inverse ( or backward) kinematics反转法kinematic inversion反正切Arctan范成法generating cutting仿形法form cutting方案设计、概念设计concept design, CD防振装置shockproof device飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle 分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder分度圆柱螺旋角helix angle at reference cylinder分母denominator分子numerator分度圆锥reference cone; standard pitch cone分析法analytical method封闭差动轮系planetary differential复合铰链compound hinge复合式组合compound combining复合轮系compound (or combined) gear train复合平带compound flat belt复合应力combined stress复式螺旋机构Compound screw mechanism复杂机构complex mechanism杆组Assur group干涉interference刚度系数stiffness coefficient刚轮rigid circular spline钢丝软轴wire soft shaft刚体导引机构body guidance mechanism刚性冲击rigid impulse (shock)刚性转子rigid rotor刚性轴承rigid bearing刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design 机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS 计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism 减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch 绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring空间机构spatial mechanism空间连杆机构spatial linkage空间凸轮机构spatial cam空间运动副spatial kinematic pair空间运动链spatial kinematic chain空转idle宽度系列width series框图block diagram雷诺方程Reynolds‘s equation离心力centrifugal force离心应力centrifugal stress离合器clutch离心密封centrifugal seal理论廓线pitch curve理论啮合线theoretical line of action隶属度membership力force力多边形force polygon力封闭型凸轮机构force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism 力矩moment力平衡equilibrium力偶couple力偶矩moment of couple连杆connecting rod, coupler连杆机构linkage连杆曲线coupler-curve连心线line of centers链chain链传动装置chain gearing链轮sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel联组V 带tight-up V belt联轴器coupling shaft coupling两维凸轮two-dimensional cam临界转速critical speed六杆机构six-bar linkage龙门刨床double Haas planer轮坯blank轮系gear train螺杆screw螺距thread pitch螺母screw nut螺旋锥齿轮helical bevel gear螺钉screws螺栓bolts螺纹导程lead螺纹效率screw efficiency螺旋传动power screw螺旋密封spiral seal螺纹thread (of a screw)螺旋副helical pair螺旋机构screw mechanism螺旋角helix angle螺旋线helix ,helical line绿色设计green design design for environment马耳他机构Geneva wheel Geneva gear马耳他十字Maltese cross脉动无级变速pulsating stepless speed changes脉动循环应力fluctuating circulating stress脉动载荷fluctuating load铆钉rivet迷宫密封labyrinth seal密封seal密封带seal belt密封胶seal gum密封元件potted component密封装置sealing arrangement面对面安装face-to-face arrangement面向产品生命周期设计design for product`s life cycle, DPLC 名义应力、公称应力nominal stress模块化设计modular design, MD模块式传动系统modular system模幅箱morphology box模糊集fuzzy set模糊评价fuzzy evaluation模数module摩擦friction摩擦角friction angle摩擦力friction force摩擦学设计tribology design, TD摩擦阻力frictional resistance摩擦力矩friction moment摩擦系数coefficient of friction摩擦圆friction circle磨损abrasion wear; scratching末端执行器end-effector目标函数objective function耐腐蚀性corrosion resistance耐磨性wear resistance挠性机构mechanism with flexible elements挠性转子flexible rotor内齿轮internal gear内齿圈ring gear内力internal force内圈inner ring能量energy能量指示图viscosity逆时针counterclockwise (or anticlockwise)啮出engaging-out啮合engagement, mesh, gearing啮合点contact points啮合角working pressure angle啮合线line of action啮合线长度length of line of action啮入engaging-in牛头刨床shaper凝固点freezing point; solidifying point扭转应力torsion stress扭矩moment of torque扭簧helical torsion spring诺模图NomogramO 形密封圈密封O ring seal盘形凸轮disk cam盘形转子disk-like rotor抛物线运动parabolic motion疲劳极限fatigue limit疲劳强度fatigue strength偏置式offset偏( 心) 距offset distance偏心率eccentricity ratio偏心质量eccentric mass偏距圆offset circle偏心盘eccentric偏置滚子从动件offset roller follower偏置尖底从动件offset knife-edge follower偏置曲柄滑块机构offset slider-crank mechanism 拼接matching评价与决策evaluation and decision频率frequency平带flat belt平带传动flat belt driving平底从动件flat-face follower平底宽度face width平分线bisector平均应力average stress平均中径mean screw diameter平均速度average velocity平衡balance平衡机balancing machine平衡品质balancing quality平衡平面correcting plane平衡质量balancing mass平衡重counterweight平衡转速balancing speed平面副planar pair, flat pair平面机构planar mechanism平面运动副planar kinematic pair平面连杆机构planar linkage平面凸轮planar cam平面凸轮机构planar cam mechanism平面轴斜齿轮parallel helical gears普通平键parallel key其他常用机构other mechanism in common use起动阶段starting period启动力矩starting torque气动机构pneumatic mechanism奇异位置singular position起始啮合点initial contact , beginning of contact气体轴承gas bearing千斤顶jack嵌入键sunk key强迫振动forced vibration切齿深度depth of cut曲柄crank曲柄存在条件Grashoff`s law曲柄导杆机构crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism曲柄滑块机构slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism 曲柄摇杆机构crank-rocker mechanism曲齿锥齿轮spiral bevel gear曲率curvature曲率半径radius of curvature曲面从动件curved-shoe follower曲线拼接curve matching曲线运动curvilinear motion曲轴crank shaft驱动力driving force驱动力矩driving moment (torque)。
机械行业英语词汇
机械行业英语词汇•一、机械物件词汇1.螺钉，screw2.螺母，nut3.设备，machine4.轴承，bearing5.螺栓，bolt6. 液压泵Hydraulic Pump7、齿轮Gears8、凸轮Cam9、轴Shaft10、同步带Synchronous belt11 活塞Piston12 气缸Pneumatic Cylinder13 曲轴Crankshaft14 电磁阀Solenoid valve15 游标卡尺Vernier Caliper16 连杆linkage17 滑块Slider18 马达motor19 蜗轮蜗杆Worm gear and worm gear •二、加工词汇1 焊接weld2机加工，Machining3 铸造Casting4 锻造Forging5 粗糙度Surface Finish6 车削turning7铣，切削mill•三、装配、公差和配合1公差Tolerance2 配合Fit3 间隙Clearance4 干涉Interference5、装配Assemble6润滑Lubrication•四、分析与计算词汇1 延展性Ductility2 材料特性Material Properties3 弹性Elasticity4 弯曲Bending5 压缩Compression6 张力Tension7 扭矩-Torque8.强度-Strength9.刚度-Stiffness10.疲劳-Fatigue11.摩擦力-Friction12 剪切-Shear13失效模式Failure Modes14 静态分析Static Analysis15 振动Vibration•五、热处理词汇1 应力集中-Stress Concentration2 退火-Annealing3 回火-Tempering4 硬化-Hardening5 热膨胀Thermal Expansion6 导热系数Thermal Conductivity7 热应力Thermal Stress其他分享•金属切削：metal cutting•机床：machine tool•金属工艺学：technology of metals •刀具：cutter•摩擦：friction•联结：link•传动：drive/transmission•轴：shaft•弹性：elasticity•频率特性：frequency characteristic •误差：error•响应：response•定位：allocation•机床夹具：jig•动力学：dynamic•运动学：kinematic•静力学：static•拉伸：pulling•压缩：hitting•剪切：shear•扭转：twist•弯曲应力：bending stress•强度：intensity•三相交流电：three-phase AC •磁路：magnetic circles•变压器：transformer•异步电动机：asynchronous motor •几何形状：geometrical•精度：precision•正弦形：sinusoid•交流电路：AC circuit•机械加工余量：machining allowance •变形力：deforming force•变形：deformation•应力：stress•硬度：rigidity•热处理：heat treatment•退火：anneal•正火：normalizing•脱碳：decarburization•渗碳：carburization•电路：circuit•半导体元件：semiconductor element •反馈：feedback•发生器：generator•直流电源：DC electrical source •门电路：gate circuit•逻辑代数：logic algebra•外圆磨削：external grinding •内圆磨削：internal grinding •平面磨削：plane grinding•变速箱：gearbox•离合器：clutch•绞孔：fraising•绞刀：reamer•螺纹加工：thread processing •螺钉：screw•铣削：mill•铣刀：milling cutter•功率：power•工件：workpiece•齿轮加工：gear machining。
机械专业英语词汇(很全)
. 金属机械专业英语词汇（很全）切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic误差 error响应 response定位 allocation机床夹具 jig动力学 dynamic运动学 kinematic静力学 static. 分析力学 analyse mechanics拉伸 pulling压缩 hitting剪切 shear扭转 twist弯曲应力 bending stress强度 intensity三相交流电 three-phase AC磁路 magnetic circles变压器 transformer异步电动机 asynchronous motor几何形状 geometrical精度 precision正弦形的 sinusoid交流电路 AC circuit机械加工余量 machining allowance变形力 deforming force变形 deformation应力 stress. 硬度 rigidity热处理 heat treatment退火 anneal正火 normalizing脱碳 decarburization渗碳 carburization电路 circuit半导体元件 semiconductor element反馈 feedback发生器 generator直流电源 DC electrical source门电路 gate circuit逻辑代数 logic algebra外圆磨削 external grinding内圆磨削 internal grinding平面磨削 plane grinding变速箱 gearbox离合器 clutch绞孔 fraising.绞刀 reamer螺纹加工 thread processing螺钉 screw铣削 mill铣刀 milling cutter功率 power工件 workpiece齿轮加工 gear mechining齿轮 gear主运动 main movement主运动方向 direction of main movement进给方向 direction of feed进给运动 feed movement合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面 rake face刀尖 nose of tool. 前角 rake angle机械专业词汇：hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击工具钢nodular graphite iron 球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性（硬化能力）hardness penetration diagram “Ｕ”形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布（硬度梯度）heat treatment procedure 热处理规范heat treatment installation 热处理设备heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment cycle 热处理工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处理local heat treatment 局部热处理overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削部分tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement (tool retracting) 退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 工具磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance(rake) 法后角（法前角）tool orthogonal clearance(rake, wedge) 后角（前角，楔角）locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locating pin 定位销（挡料销）locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件（定位要素）work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping (turning,milling, lapping) 刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）hole grinding (slotting,honing, flanging) 磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi-tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻，中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture 夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig) 通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture (jig) 标准夹具pneumatic fixture (jig) 气动夹具open-side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture (jig) 磁力夹具locating device (face,element) 定位装置（面，元素）hydraulic fixture (jig) 液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动（曲柄）压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open-back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机single piece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形表面antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating-screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 注射室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 注射能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance, die clearance 冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die,stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die, center of load 压力中心clamping force (element, device, piston) 夹紧力（件，装置，活塞）clamp plate (ring) 压板（夹紧环）shearing force (plane) 剪切力（平面）side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side-push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移动工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scrapless progressive die 无废料连续模return-blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate (block) 凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle (line) 弯曲角（线）bending brake (bending machine) 弯板机，拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimum bending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air-bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio (coefficient,force,speed) 拉伸比（系数，力，速度）foamed (cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料（工业）行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料制品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double-screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single-screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模（也称传递模）flash-type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具（简称塑料模）mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate, tunnel gate 潜伏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold, fixed half, fixed die, cover die 定模moving die, movable mold, moving half 动模sprue gating 中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting die 压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixed clamping plate 定模底板moving clamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥（分流器）ejector pin (plate) 推杆（板）ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed (gating, runner) system 浇注系统pouring temperature (rate, time) 浇注温度（速度，时间）sprue base (bush, gate, puller) 直浇道窝（浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio (forge reduction) 锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die (die steel, drawing) 锻模（锻模钢，锻件图）forging line (load, practice) 锻造生产线（负荷，工艺）forging plane (plant) 锻造面（厂）forging pressure (process, range) 锻造力（工艺，范围）hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat-treatment 锻件热处理forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force) 切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary-type bushing 旋转衬（钻）套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro-chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolytic forming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能工具磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处理electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining (EDM) 电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark-erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contact surface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling-wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining (EBM) 电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 补偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处理系统graphic data processing 图形处理linear (circle) interpolator 线形（圆形）插补器DNC－－direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC－－computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU－－Data Processing Unit 数控处理单元DLU－－Data Loops Unit 数据循环单元cutter saddle 刀架cylinder saddle 鞍形气缸座a safety loop 保险圈a wire loop 钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling-column 行程立柱feedback unit 反馈单元machining center 加工中心tool-storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit (MCU) 机床控制单元flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system (DOS) 磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem (MS-DOS) 微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase (deletion) command 删除命令create (change, remove) directory 建立（改变，移动）目录hard disk drive (HDD) 硬盘驱动器hard (soft) disk 硬（软）盘standard keyboard 标准键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处理文件control (main,system) menu 控制（主，系统）菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC (computer numerical control) 计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit) 控制加工单元ACS (adaptive control system) 自动补偿系统CRT (cathode-ray tube) 显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具. blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形center gated mold 中心浇口式模具cold chamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套制品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die 鱼尾形模具f;ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold 溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 水平整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力铸造sand mold casting 砂模铸造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压铸造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具. transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢（倾斜梢）baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴（模仁／模腔）cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧. diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die plate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejector valve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱腊铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具. loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 分歧管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板. guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架. rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床. cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 臥式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 內圆磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程式制作系统planer 龙门铇床profile grinding machine 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规. clearance gauge 间隙规comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 內卡钳limit gauge 限规morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 內径仪position scale 位置刻度protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量規aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金clad sheet 被覆板ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板. hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高強度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材prehardened steel 顶硬钢stainless steel 不銹钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板age hardening 時效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳级效应anodizing 阳级氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奧氏体等温淬火austenite 奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滾镀barrel tumbling 滾筒打光blackening 染黑法box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀. bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 結晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆controlled atmosphere 大气热处理creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 結晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化. ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属噴镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕recrystallization 再结晶residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奧salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 時效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火. secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理single stage nitriding 等温渗氮soaking 均热处理solution treatment 固溶化热处理stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力消除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理surface hardening 表面硬化处理tempering crack 回火裂痕thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理transformation 变态under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火broing machine 搪孔机CMC milling machine CMC铣床wolfrtam (W) 钨vanadium (V) 钒uranium (U) 铀. titanium (Ti) 钛tkallium (Ti) 铊tantalum (Ta) 钽stannum (Sn) 锡scandium (Sc) 钪samarium (Sm) 钐driling machine 钻孔机graphite mackine 石墨加工机praner 投影磨床radial driling machine 旋臂钻床bench comparatcr 比长仪feeler guage 测隙规guage plate 量规定位板height guage 测高规morse taper guage 莫氏锥度量规nano 奈米(十亿分之一)plug guage 塞规thickness gauge 厚薄(测隙)规low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢maraging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢mateix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite mttal 米汉纳铁perhardened steel 预硬钢ageing treatment 老化处理austepeering 奥氏体等温淬火bright heat treatement 光辉热处理bypass heat treament 旁路热处理diffusion annealing 扩散退火acetylene 乙炔ampere 电流安培. angel welding 角焊arc 电弧argon arc welding 氩弧焊接bare electrode 光熔焊接camber 电弧弯曲cascade 階叠熔接法clad weld 被覆熔接crator 焊疤excess metal 多余金属gas shield 气体遮蔽hand face shield 手握面罩hard facing 硬表面堆焊laser beam welding 雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas welding MIG 熔接overlaying 堆焊propane gas cutting 丙烷气切割seam 焊缝seaming 接合seam welding 流缝熔接series seam welding 串联缝熔接spark 火花stud arc welding 电弧焊接underlaying 下部焊层weld flow mark 焊接流痕weld mark 焊接痕weld penetration 熔接透入welding bead 焊接泡welding interval 焊接周期activator 活化剂adapter ring 接模环. bag moulding 气胎施压成形bank 滞料breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料color masterbatch 色母料color matching 调色colorant 着色剂daylight 开隙elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法floating platen 活动模板foaming agent 发泡剂granule 颗粒料hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印kiss-roll coater 滚压涂布机kneader 混合机knife coating 刮刀涂布levelling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂mandrel 模心型master batch 母料matrix 基料molecular 分子筛mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂over packing 过充填oxidation 氧化parison 吹气成形坯料pin point gate 针孔形浇口plasticizer 塑化剂plastomer 塑体plating 电镀ram 冲柱ram extruder 活塞式押出机reciprocating screw 往复螺杆restricted gate 限制形浇口sealer 封口机side gate 侧向浇口slip agent 光滑剂snap fit 滑入配合spanishing 凹痕印刷spray up 喷附成形staple fiber 短纤维strain 应变strand 丝束stress cracking 应力龟裂take out device 取料装置toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透明性under coat 打底突层Steam trace 加热蒸汽管道branch connection 分支接续fabrication tolerance 制造容差threaded pipe 螺纹管seal welding 密封焊接flange joint 凸缘接头seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件Screw thread lubricant 螺纹润滑剂Seal 绝缘层lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈electrical panel 配电板,配电盘zinc plated 镀锌的National Electrical Code 全国电气规程master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表flange connection 凸缘联接Hard hat 安全帽packing list 装箱单crate 柳条箱purchased material list 原材料进货单back-feed 反馈NPT thread 美国标准锥管螺纹cable gland 电缆衬垫terminal block 线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹insulated sleeve 绝缘套管wire terminal 电线接头motor lead 电动机引出线orifice plate 挡板flange gasket 法兰垫片dimensional inspection 尺寸检验ABS resin 丙烯轻丁二烯苯乙烯树脂arcylic 压克力acetal copolymer 共聚甲醛acetal resin 聚甲醛树脂acetone resin 丙酮树脂acrylic fiber 丙乙轻纤维acrylic resin 丙烯树脂acrylonitrile-styrene 丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additional polymer 加聚物adhesive 粘着剂adhesive film 粘着薄膜alkyd resin 醇酸树脂allyl resin 烯丙醇酯树脂amino resin 氨基树脂butadiene 丁二烯butyl acetate 醋酸丁酯carbon fiber 碳纤维catalyst 催化剂cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素(CA) cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯chopped strand 短玻璃丝束crystalline polymer 结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone 环乙酮cyclohexanol 环乙酯dially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl fumarate 反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineering plastics 工程塑胶ethyl acetate 醋酸乙酯ethylene vinylacetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯fibrillation 原纤化filament 长纤维fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂graphite fiber 石墨纤维high impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯(HIPS) high impact polystyene 高冲击产聚苯乙烯melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar 聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane 环氧乙烷plastic 塑料polyacetal 聚甲醛polyacetylene 聚乙炔polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸(PAP)polyalcohol 多元醇polyamide 耐龙(PA) polybutyleneterphthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯(PETP) polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendum of thread 螺牙冠adjustable spaneer 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀approaching face 渐近面arbor 心轴back clearance angle 背隙角back rake 背斜角backing 视垫ball end mill 球端铣刀belt sander 带式打磨机bevel angle 去角bevel lead 倒角blade 刀刃bottoming hand tap 底螺丝攻brazed tool 硬锝刀具centering location 定心ceramic tool 陶瓷刀具chamfer 倒角chamfered corner 去角角隅chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chaser 螺丝钣刀chip breaker 断屑器clamp face 夹持面clearance angle 隙角cold circular saw 常温圆规compass 两角规concave angle 凹角concave cutter 凹面铣刀corner radius 角隅半径cotter diameter 梢径crack 破裂crater 刀痕磨耗crest radius 牙顶圆角半径cutting edge angle 切深角cutting edge inclination 切刃斜角cylinder key broach 键孔拉刀drawing thread 退刀螺蚊end cutting angle 副切深角end gash 刀端深口face 斜面face milling cutter 面铣刀flank 隙面（刀腹）flank wear 隙面磨耗fluted land 槽背gear hob 滚齿hatching 部面线helix angle 螺旋角hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽hook angle 勾角included angle 刀刃角index head 分度头jack 千斤顶lapping 研磨lead 导程machinability 被切削性major cutting edge 主切刃major flank 主隙面margin 刀缘metal saw 金工锯metal slitting saw 锯割铣刀minor flank 副隙面no relief thread 无隙螺纹normal clearance angle 法隙角normal rake 法斜角normal wedge angle 法刀口角nose angle 刀角nut tap 螺帽螺丝攻orthogonal clearance angle 垂直隙角orthogonal rake 正斜角. orthogonal wedge angle 垂直刀口角pearn tap 特殊螺丝攻plain milling cutter 平铣刀plain tapered bore 普通推拔孔plug hand tap 塞螺丝攻polot tap 导桿螺丝攻pull head 拉头pulley tap 带轮螺丝攻radial 径向斜面radial thread relief 径向螺牙隙radius end mill 圆角端铣刀radius of circle 圆角rake angle 斜角ratchet broach 刺轮拉刀retrieving head 支持头rifle broach 来福线拉刀sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀segment angle 弧角serration broach 细齿拉刀shank 刀柄side clearance angle 侧隙角side rake 侧斜角slab milling cutter 平板铣刀spade drills 铲钻spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square end mill 方形端铣刀square sleeker 方形镘刀. square trowel 直角度straight bore 直孔straight flute 直尺槽straight shank drills 直柄钻头subland drills 多槽钻头super crest tap 高顶螺丝攻tap 螺丝攻taper hand tap 斜螺丝攻taper shank 推拔柄taper tap 推拔螺丝攻tapping torque 攻螺丝扭力target drills 留心钻thread 螺纹thread milling cutter 螺纹铣刀threads per inch 牙数throw away tip 折叠式刀片throw away tool 折叠式刀具tool angles 刀具角tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool reference plane 基准面tosecan 画线盘waffle die flattening 压文效平working angles 切削刀barrelling 滚光加工blanking 下料加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工double shearing 叠板裁断drawing 引申加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工. fine blanking 精密下料加工finish blacking 光制下料加工flabging 凸缘加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工lock seaming 固定接合marking 刻印加工parting 分段加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引申加工reaming 铰孔加工scrapless machining 无废料加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工staking 铆固stamping 锻压加工accumulator 蓄压器actuator 驱动器adapter 接头back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开board drop hanmmer 板落锤brake 煞车camlachie cramp 铸包casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clutch brake 离合制动器coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架. cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴dial feed 分度送料die assembly 合模double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 精密下料冲床formboard 进模口架frame 床身机架机械专业英语词汇(一)金属切削 metal cutting机床 machine tool金属工艺学 technology of metals刀具 cutter摩擦 friction联结 link传动 drive/transmission轴 shaft弹性 elasticity频率特性 frequency characteristic。
机械类英语词汇大全
机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(1)一字螺丝批slot type screwdriver一点透视one-point perspective二画二合一黏合剂epoxy resin adhesive二合胶；混合胶epoxy glue二维的；平面的two-dimensional二进制binary二极管；整流子diode二号螺丝攻second tap二路开关two-way switch十进制的；公制的metric人工制品artefact人造板man-made board人体工程学ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸human dimension人体测量学anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片blade刀身blade刀具tool刀具溜座carriage刀柱tool post刀架tool rest刀架底座tool rest bracket刀座帷；床鞍apron刀座鞍；溜板座saddle力force力三角形triangle of force力平行四边形parallelogram of force力多边形；多边形力学polygon of force 力的分解force resolution力架；亮漆lacquer力矩moment力偶couple力矩定律law of moment力-距离图表force-distance graph力图force diagram力线line of force力点effort十字榫cross halving joint十字螺丝Philip';s head screw十字螺丝批Philip';s type screwdriver丁字尺；T 尺tee square三画三爪夹头three-jaw chuck三角尺set square三角形结构系杆triangulation tie三角锉triangular file三维的；立体的three-dimensional三氯甲烷；哥罗芳chloroform三聚氰胺；蜜胺melamine三点透视three-point perspective上油漆painting上釉enamelling凡立水varnish叉形顶尖fork centre口罩mask士力；虫漆shellac士巴拿；扳手spanner大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board大量制造mass production子口刨；槽口刨；边刨rebate plane小型平槽刨miniature router plane小型线料弯曲器small wire bender小型弯折机mini bender小型电路断路器；跳菲miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 小齿轮pinion山樟San Cheong工件workpiece工字梁I beam工作面working surface工作图；制作图working drawing工作台bench; working table工具tool工具贮存室tool storage工具槽well工具钢tool steel工场workshop工场安全workshop safety工程字书写技巧lettering工程系统engineering system工程绘图engineering drawing工业酒精；火酒methylated spirit弓形手钻；手摇曲柄钻brace弓形手钻嘴brace bit弓锯bow saw; hacksaw弓锯片hacksaw blade弓锯床hacksawing machine四画不平衡imbalance不含铁金属；非铁金属non-ferrous metal不贯穿孔；闭孔；盲孔blind hole不贯穿鸠尾榫lapped dovetail joint不对称asymmetry不锈钢stainless steel不稳定平衡unstable equilibrium中心centre中心线centre line中心冲centre punch中心钻centre drill中心钻嘴centre bit中央处理器central processing unit (CPU)中性neutral中性平衡；随遇平衡neutral equilibrium中性轴neutral axis中密度纤维板medium density fibre board (MDF) 中粗锉纹second cut中碳钢medium carbon steel中线neutral wire互补金属氧化物半导体complementary metal oxide semiconductors (CMOS)介子；垫片washer介指铁ring mandrel介电常数；电容率permittivity介稳态的；亚稳态的metastable内力internal force内卡尺inside calipers内能internal energy内涵性质intensive properties内圆弯凿scribing gouge内锁式配件interlocking fitting内燃机internal combustion engine内螺纹制造法tapping内螺丝internal thread内弯边concave edge六角金属枝hexagonal bar六角匙Allen key六角头螺丝hexagonal head screw公制的；十进制的metric公差tolerance冗余构件redundant member分力component force分子molecule分子力molecular force分切；分割；切断parting off机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(2)分贝decibel分析analysis分析及批判学analytical and critical studies 分析器analyzer分流器shunt分界面；界面；接口interface分厘卡micrometer分规divider分割车刀架parting tool holder分解decomposition分压器potential divider; voltage divider隔离开关isolating switch切削工具cutting tool切削液cutting fluid切削深度depth of cut切屑；碎屑chip切线锯法tangential sawing切辊纹；滚纹knurling切断；分切；分割parting off 切断工具parting tool勾；勾脚hook勾刀；胶片刀plastic cutter 化胶水tensol反向偏压reverse biased反相放大器inverting amplifier 反相器inverter反射reflection反电动势back e.m.f.反馈；回输feedback天拿水；稀释剂thinner天梯牙；齿条gear rack天然木材natural timber天然干燥法air seasoning孔隙率porosity尺寸dimension尺寸线dimension line尺身blade引力；重力gravitational force心形凸轮heart-shaped cam心材heartwood心轴mandrel心销core pin手工具hand tool手工锯junior hacksaw手削法paring 手持虎钳hand vice 手柄handle手套gloves手扫漆brushing lacquer手推车barrow手提式竖线锯portable jigsaw手提电动工具portable power tool 手提电钻electric hand drill手进给hand feed手摇曲柄钻；弓形手钻brace手摇钻hand drill手锉hand file手锯；板锯handsaw手锥bradawl手辘轧机hand rolling machine 支柱；支撑物strut支架；支座support支点fulcrum; pivot文字text方向direction方向针pointing needle方枝square bar方波形square waveform方波产生器squarer方型牙板rectangular die方格纸；网格纸grid paper方通square tube方块图block diagram方锉square file方头钻嘴square shank bit方螺帽square nut方边凿；直边凿firmer chisel 木wood木工woodwork木工工作间woodwork area木工工作台woodworker';s bench木工车床wood turning lathe; woodworking lathe 木工铅笔carpenter';s pencil木工刨床thicknessing and planning machine木牙螺丝；木螺钉wood screw木材timber木材车削wood turning木材车削工具wood turning tools木屑压合板；万花板chipboard木圆头槌doming mallet木模；模型patterns木线wood strip木胶粉ureaformal dehyde resin glue木锉rasp木螺钉；木牙螺丝wood screw木槌mallet止推轴承thrust bearing止推垫圈thrust washer比例proportion比例尺scale比例常数proportionality constant比例极限proportional limit比较器comparator比热容量specific heat capacity水平投影面horizontal plane水平仪；平水尺spirit level水气掣；漏电断路掣earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) 水晶胶；聚酯树脂polyester resin水晶胶的铸造成形resin casting水磨砂纸silicon carbide paper火叉firing fork火水；煤油kerosene火牛；变压器transformer火石轮grinder火花电蚀法；放电极加工electrical discharge machining 火酒；工业酒精methylated spirit火钳tongs火线；活线live wire火砖fire brick爪扣；爪形离合器；犬齿式离合器dog clutch牙板；丝模die牙板扳手；丝模扳手die holder (stock)牙板螺帽die nuts牛皮胶；动物胶animal glue牛油纸tracing paper牛顿运动定律Newton';s laws of motion犬齿式离合器；爪扣；爪形离合器dog clutch机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(3)丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS) 主轴；心轴spindle主题motif令(纸张的计数单位) ream凹座recess凹模hollowing block凸缘flange凸缘联轴节flange coupling凸轮cam凸轮式配件cam-action fitting凸轮传动cam drive凸头螺丝raised head screw加成作业；添加法addition process加油oiling加速器accelerator功能；用途function功率因子power factor功率放大器power amplifier功率板power amplifier board功率晶体管power transistor包氏记号法Bow';s notation「包浩思」；「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus半永固法；半永久接合semi-permanent joining 半接榫halving joint半闭式槽榫stopped housing joint半圆(木)锉half-round rasp半圆车刀turning gouge半圆锉half-round file半圆头铆钉snap rivet半导体semiconductor卡路里；卡(热量单位) calorie卡纸card paper卡尺；测径器calipers去角；倒角chamfer可切削性machinability可行性feasibility可逆过程reversible process可压缩性compressibility可变电阻variable resistor四分仪quadrant四爪夹头four-jaw independent chuck 四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method外卡尺outside calipers外形塑造shaping外形线；轮廓线outline外推法extrapolation外圆弯凿firmer gouge外螺纹external thread外螺纹制造法threading外弯边convex edge外观appearance失真distortion尼龙；聚醯胺nylon; polyamide (PA) 尼龙墨水针笔technical felt-tip pen左右调校杆lateral adjusting level市售尺寸；标准尺寸stock size市电频率；电源频率mains frequency平(木)锉flat rasp平水尺；水平仪spirit level平行投影parallel projection平行车削parallel turning平行虎钳parallel vice平行钉法parallel nailing平底弯刨flat faced spokeshave平底钻嘴forstner bit平板结构slab construction平流扼流圈；滤波扼流器smoothing choke平流电容器；滤波电容器smoothing capacitor 平流电路；滤汳电路smoothing circuit平面板；正台surface plate平面图；俯视图plan平面锤flatter平移translation平搭榫corner halving joint平嘴钳flat nose pliers平槽刨router plane平衡balance; equilibrium平衡力equilibrant平衡条件equilibrium condition平衡电桥balanced bridge平头弧刀square nose gouge幼纹smooth cut打凹成形hollowing打凸成形raising打槽机routing machine打线；打槽routing打磨fitting; polishing打磨机polisher本生灯Bunsen burner本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 正反器；触发器；复振器flip-flop 正反馈；正回输positive feedback 正火normalizing正向偏置forward bias正投影orthographic projection正投影图orthographic drawing正弦波形sinusoidal waveform正面投影front projection正视图elevation; front elevation正极；阳极anode正齿轮spur gear正台；平面板surface plate永久性接合permanent joining瓦通纸；瓦楞纸板corrugated board生长层cambium layer生产图production drawing生胶浆rubber cement生钢；铸钢cast steel生铁；铸铁cast iron用途；功能function白杨木poplar白胶浆PV A glue; white glue皮沙垫leather sandbag皮革leather皮革黏合剂leather glue皮鞋leather shoes目录contents矢量；向量vector石灰岩limestone石英晶体振荡器quartz crystal oscillator 石棉asbestos; asbestus石膏Plaster of Paris示波器oscilloscope立体图pictorial drawing六画交流电流alternating current (a.c.)交流电压a.c. voltage交联结构cross-linked structure仿饰金gilding metal伏特volt光力架clear lacquer光拉软钢bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.) 光敏电阻light dependent resistor (LDR)光测弹性学photoelasticity光刨；滑刨smoothing plane光电效应photoelectric effect光泽lustre机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(4)全闭式槽榫closed housing joint共面力coplanar force共聚合作用co-polymerization共聚物copolymer共价键covalent bond共振；共鸣；谐振resonance印刷电路板printed circuit board (PCB) 同素异形allotropy同轴电缆coaxial cable同温equality of temperature向量；矢量vector向量和vector sum104合力resultant force合口扁钳close mouth tongs合成色；等和色secondary colour合成品composite合成粅料composite material合金alloy合金工具钢alloy tool steel合钉；定位销dowel回火tempering回复力restoring force回复力偶restoring couple回弹resilience回输；反馈feedback地线earth wire多刃切削刀具multi-point cutter多孔塑料；泡沫塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 多方榫接合pinned joint多媒体multi-media多晶性polycrystallinity多谐振动器；多谐振荡器multivibrator多边形力学；力多边形polygon of force字母冲letter punch字板letter stencil安全safety安全守则safety rule安全系数safety factor安全措施safety precaution安全眼罩safety goggle安全设备safety equipment安全药箱safety box安培ampere安培计；电流表ammeter尖脚spur年轮annual ring成本cost成形forming扣件；击固件fastener扣钉clout nail; cramp托架bracket收缩shrinkage曲柄crank曲柄轴crank shaft曲线规；云板；云尺French curve有效的efficient有效电流effective current灰；灰末ash百折胶；百折胶；聚丙烯polypropylene (PP) 竹bamboo羊角锤claw hammer老化ageing肋条rib肌理；质感；质地texture自由度degree of freedom自动控制automatic control自动进给auto-feed自然干燥法natural seasoning自感量self-inductance自感应self-induction色彩；颜色colour色调tone色环colour wheel行星齿轮；周转齿轮epicyclic gear七画肘节开关toggle-switch串激电动机；串绕电动机series-wound motor 位能；势能potential energy位梯度；势梯度potential gradient位移displacement位错dislocation伸长度elongation作工硬化work hardening作功work done作图线construction line低密聚乙烯low density polyethylene (LDPE) 低通滤波器low-pass filter低电压low voltage低碳钢low carbon steel布置layout免油轴承oil-less bearing冷加工；冷作工cold working冷加工硬化cold work hardening冷色cool colour冷轧压cold rolling冷却系统cooling system冷却效应cooling effect冷却液流量coolant rate冷凝胶；环氧树脂epoxy resin108利口；「披」口；铁屑burr刨平planing刨花板；碎料板particle board吹风机air blower吹气模塑；吹模塑blow moulding吹管blow pipe含铁金属ferrous metal含水量moisture content坑凿cross-cut chisel均方根值root mean square value均角投影图；等角投影图isometric drawing 均速圆周运动uniform circular motion夹；夹钳clamp夹cramp机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(5)夹卡mounting board夹具fixture; jig夹具及固定装置jig and fixture夹板；胶合板plywood夹持工具clamping device; holding tool夹背锯；榫锯tenon saw夹头chuck夹头开启匙；夹头扳手chuck key夹叠黏合成形lamination尾座tailstock八画注射成形法；喷射铸造法injection moulding并激电动机；并绕电动机shunt-wound motor乳酪胶casein glue乳胶漆emulsion paint亚加力；压克力；聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂acrylics; polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)亚稳态的；介稳态的metastable来回摆动oscillating两点透视two-point perspective刻度；划线ruling刺冲dot punch刮刀scraper刮擦scraping制动鼓drum brake制动碟disc brake制动器brake受迫振动forced vibration受迫振荡forced oscillation和谐harmony周转齿轮；行星齿轮epicyclic gear 固定夹；台夹bench holdfast固定负载dead load定子stator定位销；合钉dowel定位螺丝set screw定距轮stitch marker屈片机folding machine屈曲bending屈服点；降服点yield point屈圈法loop forming屈卷法scrolling屈接缝folded lap seam屈喉机tube bender屈折folding屈折线folding line屈压接缝folded & grooved seam延性ductility延性的ductile弦锯法plain sawing弧口凿；圆凿gouge往复式运动reciprocatory motion拉力tensile force拉力计；张力计tensiometer; tensometer拉钉blind rivet; pop rivet拉钉接合blind riveting; pop riveting拉钉钳blind riveting pliers; pop riveting pliers 拉张tension拉张应力tensile stress拉张应变tensile strain拉细drawing-down拉制法drawing拉线wire drawing「披」口；利口；铁屑burr拔钳nippers抛光buffing抛光机buffing machine放大；扩大enlargement放大尺pantograph放大倍数amplification factor放大器amplifier放电极加工；火花电蚀法electrical discharge machining 易用万能尺line setter易碎fragile〈绘画的〉明暗运用；描影shading枝；杆rod杯形顶尖cup centre杯头螺丝hexagonal socket head cap screw板锯panel saw松木pine松节水turpentine法式磨光French polishing法拉〈电容量单位〉farad油石；磨刀石oil stone油漆；涂料paint泡沫塑料；多孔塑料；海绵状塑料foam plastics 物理特性physical property物理属性physical attribute物理量physical quantity盲孔；闭孔；不贯穿孔blind hole直尺ruler; straight rule直角叉榫corner bridle joint直角尺try square直角板；角板angle plate直角杠杆bell crank lever直身钻嘴straight shank drill直车刀架straight tool holder直流发电机d.c. generator直流电流direct current (d.c.)直流电动机；直流马达d.c. motor直纹锯rip saw直线切削linear interpolation直线运动rectilinear motion直边凿；方边凿firmer chisel直铁剪straight snips硅silicon空行程idle stroke空气动力学aerodynamics空间space空载no load花纹凿embossing stamp花梨木rosewood花样；图案pattern虎克定律Hooke';s Law虎钳vice虎钳护罩vice clamp初步意念proposed solution机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(6)表面surface表面展开图surface development表面张力surface tension表面处理surface finishing; surface treatment 表面硬化case hardening表面硬化钢case-hardened steel表达方式presentation表达技巧；传意技巧communication technique 表观膨胀；视膨胀apparent expansion金工metalwork金工工作间metalwork area金工角尺engineering square金工车床metalwork lathe金工虎钳engineer';s vice金工锯床power hacksaw金属包头；金属箍ferrule金属配件metal fittings金属线wire金属压展机hand rolling mill金属擦光剂；磨光剂metal polish金属薄片sheet metal金属键metallic bond长方通rectangular tube长刨trying plane长螺旋钻咀long auger bit长镗孔long boring闸极gate阻抗impedance附件attachment附录appendices青铜bronze非反相放大器non-inverting amplifier非本征半导体extrinsic semiconductor非破坏性试验non-destructive testing非晶状固体amorphous solid非顽磁性铁磁材料non-retentive ferromagnetic material 非压缩性流体incompressible fluid非稳态unsteady state非铁金属；不含铁金属non-ferrous metal机械类常用英语词汇大全亮漆；力架lacquer信号signal信号产生机signal generator信号处理signal processing保养；维修maintenance保险丝fuse保护罩；保护网；防护装置guard; safety guard促凝剂accelerator削屑swarf垂直投影面vertical plane型砧swages〈书的〉封皮binding封面cover急回机构quick return mechanism 扁枝bar扁头cross-pein扁头法upsetting扁头铆钉flat head rivet扁头螺丝flat head screw扁凿flat chisel指示器indicator指形榫finger joint施力effort染色staining染色剂stain架构framework柄stock柚木teak柳安木lauan流程图flow chart洗漆水paint remover活塞piston活塞销gudgeon pin活线；火线live wire炮铜gun metal玻璃砂纸glass paper玻璃胶silicon sealant玻璃纤维glass fibre玻璃纤维席glass fibre mats界面；分界面；接口interface相差phase difference相对密度relative density砂布emery cloth砂磨sanding砂磨纸abrasive paper砂磨机sander砂铸；砂铸模sand casting研究探讨research研磨；磨削grinding研磨角grinding angle科技technology科技研习technological studies科学知识scientific knowledge科学瓷；聚氰胺毋醛树脂melamine-formaldehyde resin (MF) 红铜垫圈copper washer美学aesthetics耐火胶板fire-resisted laminate耐火砖refractory block耐冲击聚苯乙烯high impact polystyrene背back胡桃木walnut范德华引力Van der Waals force英制惠氏标准螺纹British Standard Whitworth thread (B.S.W.) 苯乙烯丙烯共聚物styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer苯酚甲醛phenol formaldehyde (PF)计；规gauge定时器timer计划planning计算器；计算机computer计算器辅助工程computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算器辅助控制computer-aided control计算器辅助设计computer-aided design (CAD)计算器辅助制造computer-aided manufacturing (CAM)计算器数控computer numerical control (CNC)负反馈；负回输negative feedback负极；阴极cathode负载load轨路式砂纸磨机orbital sander重力；引力gravitational force重心centre of gravity重量weight重锉法heavy filing限制开关；极限掣limit switch限流器current restrictor降服点；屈服点yield point降压器step down transformer面plane面心；形心centroid机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(7)面材plane materiel面板face plate面板车削法face plate turning面结型晶体管junction transistor 面罩face mask音量volume页边margin风车锯；圆盘锯circular saw风格style风煤炉forging hearth飞轮flywheel飞机木；菠萨轻木balsa首版；原型；雏形prototype恒温器；温度调节器thermostat十画俯视图；平面图plan倒角；去角chamfer倒模成形；模塑；铸模成形moulding 修边trimming修边机trimmer剖切面cutting plane剖切面线cutting plane line剖面；纵切面section剖视图sectional view剖线hatching line刚性；刚度rigidity刚性模量；刚性模数modulus of rigidity刚强度；硬挺度stiffness刚体rigid body原子粒；晶体管transistor原色primary colour原型；雏形；首版prototype原料raw material哥罗芳；三氯甲烷chloroform埋头直孔counterbore埋头铆钉countersink head rivet埋头锥孔countersink埋头螺栓countersink head bolt埋头螺丝countersink head screw埋头钻countersink drill埋头钻嘴countersink bit; rose countersink drill 套筒；套管sleeve套锤fullers家用的domestic展性malleability展性的malleable展开图development峰至峰值peak-to-peak value峰值peak value差动放大器；微分放大器differential amplifier 徒手草图freehand sketch径线锯法radial sawing径锯法quarter sawing振动vibration振幅amplitude振荡oscillating振荡运动oscillatory motion振荡器oscillator效率efficiency时效硬化age hardening时间常数time constant框架frame气动的系统；气压的系统pneumatic system 气动控制pneumatic control气阀gas valve气焊gas welding空气压缩air compression氧乙炔焊接oxy-acetylene welding氧化oxidation; oxidize消失点vanishing point消色差achromatic colour浸涂dip coating海绵状塑料；泡沫塑料；多孔塑料foam plastics 浮力buoyancy浮雕relief特性property珠光体pearlite疲劳fatigue真空成形；真空吸塑vacuum forming真空成形机vacuum former真空吸塑成形法vacuum moulding真实形状true shape矩波形rectangular waveform纹理grain级联系统cascade system纸板carton board脆弱的；易碎的brittle脆性brittleness脉冲pulse能量守恒conservation of energy能量守恒定律law of conservation of energy草图sketch草图画纸layout paper草稿draft衰减attenuation起化magnetization起泡剂；发泡剂foaming agent 起动扭矩starting torque起动器starter起磁；磁化magnetization退化degradation退火annealing配件fitting钉合nailing钉钳；铁钳pincers钉冲nail punch钉锤cross-pein hammer针尖point针叶needle-point leaf针叶树coniferous tree针锉；杂锦锉needle files马氏体martensite马达；电动机；摩打motor马粪纸straw board骨架结构carcase construction容差；宽裕度allowance高密度聚乙烯high density polyethylene (HDPE) 高通滤波器high-pass filter高速钢high speed steel高电压high voltage高碳钢high carbon steel十一画干燥法；干材法seasoning偶合；耦合(电工) coupling侧面投影side projection侧条芯夹板laminboard侧视图；端视图end elevation; end view偏心凸轮eccentric cam偏向bias; deviation偏差deviation偏压bias偏离drift剪刀scissors剪力shearing force剪切shear剪床；闸床guillotine对角剪钳diagonal cutting pliers动力工具power tool动力学dynamics动物胶；牛皮胶animal glue动圈式电流计moving coil galvanometer动态；运动movement动态平衡dynamic equilibrium动摩擦dynamic friction; kinetic friction匙孔锯key-hole saw; pad saw只读存贮器；只读存储器read only memory (ROM)国际标准组织The International Standard Organization (ISO) 基本设计原理design fundamentals基极电流base current基准边true edge机械类常用英语词汇大全机械类常用英语词汇大全(8)基尔霍夫定律；克希何夫定律Kirchhoff';s Law密度density常规conventions带式砂磨机belt sander带式传动belt drive带通滤波器band-pass filter带锯；运锯band-saw张力计；拉力计tensiometer; tensometer 强化reinforcement强化塑料reinforced plastics彩度chroma控制系统control system卷尺flexible rule; tape rule接口；界面；分界面interface接合joining接合工具joining tool接地earthing接缝lapped seam; seam接触角angle of contact扫上光油varnishing推拔车削taper turning推进器propeller斜切车刀skew turning chisel斜投影oblique projection斜角mitre斜角；斜面bevel斜角规bevel; sliding bevel斜角榫mitre joint斜身螺丝攻taper tap斜格纸；等角投影纸isometric grid paper 〈织物的〉斜纹bias斜钉法dovetail nailing斜率gradient斜视图oblique drawing斜榫尺mitre square斜榫规mitre gauge斜槽位；鱼尾槽位dovetail trench斜边凿bevel edged chisel旋扭法twisting旋钮；球形把手knob旋制法spinning旋转；转动rotation旋转台rotating platform旋转轴rotating shaft旋转运动rotary motion杆；枝rod条线图；棒形图bar chart梨形凸轮pear-shaped cam液相liquid phase液晶体显示liquid crystal display (LCD) 液压liquid compression液压控制hydraulic control液压机hydraulic press添加法；加成作业addition process添加剂additive清漆varnish清胶gel resin混合胶；二合胶epoxy glue深拉制法deep drawing深度计；深度规depth gauge淬火quench淬火液quenching liquid淬硬quench hardening焊接welding焊枪brazing torch焊剂flux焊炉brazing hearth球形把手；旋钮knob球体sphere瓷釉；搪瓷；珐琅enamel瓷漆；磁漆enamel paint产品设计规格product design specification (PDS) 眼罩goggles硫化作用vulcanization移印字dry rub on transfers第一角投影法first angle projection第三角投影法third angle projection符号symbol粗削roughing粗纹bastard cut粗刨jack plane统一〈设计〉unity组件component; module组合角尺combination square组合钳combination pliers组合图；装配图assembly drawing汇编语言；汇编语言assembly language组合逻辑combinational logic组成物料component material组织原理(设计) organisation脱碳decarburization脱模剂release agent脱模腊mould release wax茎stem蛋形木槌bossing mallet规；计gauge规身stock规柄stem规格specification许可应力permissible stress设计design设计元素design element设计作业；专题设计研习design project 设计师designer设计记录档案design folder设计组织design organization设计处境；设计环境design situation设计规格design specification设计提案design proposal设计程序design process设计概要；设计纲要design brief设计解决方法design solution贯穿鸠尾榫through dovetail joint软木softwood软板；绝缘板soft board软胶；聚乙烯polyethylene (PE)机械类常用英语词汇大全[watermark]机械类常用英语词汇大全(9)软焊soft soldering软焊料soft solder软钢mild steel通用面板universal surface plate连接杆；连杆linkage连结板web连续插图sequential drawing速度velocity速度比velocity ratio造形form造型砂moulding sand透明；通透transparent透视投影perspective projection透视法perspective透视图perspective drawing131闭孔；盲孔；不贯穿孔blind hole闭合电路closed circuit死循环控制closed-loop control死循环控制系统closed control system 死循环增益close loop gain阴极；负极cathode陶瓷ceramics陶瓷制品ceramic product顶尖centre顶面投影top projection顶脱销ejector pin鱼尾半接榫dovetailed tee halving joint 鱼尾榫；鸠尾榫；燕尾榫dovetail joint 鱼尾槽位；斜槽位dovetail trench麻花钻twist drill梣木ash焗炉oven焓enthalpy十二画家俬钉panel nail家俬蜡furniture wax。
机械专业英语词汇(doc 14页)
机械专业英语词汇(doc 14页)机械专业英语4飞轮flywheel飞轮矩moment of flywheel非标准齿轮nonstandard gear非接触式密封non-contact seal非周期性速度波动aperiodic speed fluctuation非圆齿轮non-circular gear粉末合金powder metallurgy分度线reference line; standard pitch line分度圆reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle分度圆柱导程角lead angle at reference cylinder刚性联轴器rigid coupling高度系列height series高速带high speed belt高副higher pair格拉晓夫定理Grashoff`s law根切undercutting公称直径nominal diameter高度系列height series功work工况系数application factor工艺设计technological design工作循环图working cycle diagram工作机构operation mechanism工作载荷external loads工作空间working space工作应力working stress工作阻力effective resistance工作阻力矩effective resistance moment 公法线common normal line公共约束general constraint公制齿轮metric gears功率power功能分析设计function analyses design共轭齿廓conjugate profiles共轭凸轮conjugate cam构件link鼓风机blower固定构件fixed link; frame固体润滑剂solid lubricant关节型操作器jointed manipulator惯性力inertia force惯性力矩moment of inertia ,shaking moment 惯性力平衡balance of shaking force惯性力完全平衡full balance of shaking force惯性力部分平衡partial balance of shaking force 惯性主矩resultant moment of inertia惯性主失resultant vector of inertia冠轮crown gear广义机构generation mechanism广义坐标generalized coordinate轨迹生成path generation轨迹发生器path generator滚刀hob滚道raceway滚动体rolling element滚动轴承rolling bearing滚动轴承代号rolling bearing identification code 滚针needle roller滚针轴承needle roller bearing滚子roller滚子轴承roller bearing滚子半径radius of roller滚子从动件roller follower滚子链roller chain滚子链联轴器double roller chain coupling滚珠丝杆ball screw滚柱式单向超越离合器roller clutch过度切割undercutting函数发生器function generator函数生成function generation含油轴承oil bearing耗油量oil consumption耗油量系数oil consumption factor赫兹公式H. Hertz equation合成弯矩resultant bending moment合力resultant force合力矩resultant moment of force黑箱black box横坐标abscissa互换性齿轮interchangeable gears花键spline滑键、导键feather key滑动轴承sliding bearing滑动率sliding ratio滑块slider环面蜗杆toroid helicoids worm环形弹簧annular spring缓冲装置shocks; shock-absorber灰铸铁grey cast iron回程return回转体平衡balance of rotors混合轮系compound gear train积分integrate机电一体化系统设计mechanical-electrical integration system design机构mechanism机构分析analysis of mechanism机构平衡balance of mechanism机构学mechanism机构运动设计kinematic design of mechanism机构运动简图kinematic sketch of mechanism机构综合synthesis of mechanism机构组成constitution of mechanism机架frame, fixed link机架变换kinematic inversion机器machine机器人robot机器人操作器manipulator机器人学robotics技术过程technique process技术经济评价technical and economic evaluation 技术系统technique system机械machinery机械创新设计mechanical creation design, MCD 机械系统设计mechanical system design, MSD机械动力分析dynamic analysis of machinery机械动力设计dynamic design of machinery机械动力学dynamics of machinery机械的现代设计modern machine design机械系统mechanical system机械利益mechanical advantage机械平衡balance of machinery机械手manipulator机械设计machine design; mechanical design机械特性mechanical behavior机械调速mechanical speed governors机械效率mechanical efficiency机械原理theory of machines and mechanisms机械运转不均匀系数coefficient of speed fluctuation 机械无级变速mechanical stepless speed changes 基础机构fundamental mechanism基本额定寿命basic rating life基于实例设计case-based design,CBD基圆base circle基圆半径radius of base circle基圆齿距base pitch基圆压力角pressure angle of base circle基圆柱base cylinder基圆锥base cone急回机构quick-return mechanism急回特性quick-return characteristics急回系数advance-to return-time ratio急回运动quick-return motion棘轮ratchet棘轮机构ratchet mechanism棘爪pawl极限位置extreme (or limiting) position极位夹角crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions计算机辅助设计computer aided design, CAD计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing, CAM计算机集成制造系统computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS计算力矩factored moment; calculation moment计算弯矩calculated bending moment加权系数weighting efficient加速度acceleration加速度分析acceleration analysis加速度曲线acceleration diagram尖点pointing; cusp尖底从动件knife-edge follower间隙backlash间歇运动机构intermittent motion mechanism减速比reduction ratio减速齿轮、减速装置reduction gear减速器speed reducer减摩性anti-friction quality渐开螺旋面involute helicoid渐开线involute渐开线齿廓involute profile渐开线齿轮involute gear渐开线发生线generating line of involute 渐开线方程involute equation渐开线函数involute function渐开线蜗杆involute worm渐开线压力角pressure angle of involute 渐开线花键involute spline简谐运动simple harmonic motion键key键槽keyway交变应力repeated stress交变载荷repeated fluctuating load交叉带传动cross-belt drive交错轴斜齿轮crossed helical gears胶合scoring角加速度angular acceleration角速度angular velocity角速比angular velocity ratio角接触球轴承angular contact ball bearing角接触推力轴承angular contact thrust bearing 角接触向心轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触轴承angular contact bearing铰链、枢纽hinge校正平面correcting plane接触应力contact stress接触式密封contact seal阶梯轴multi-diameter shaft结构structure结构设计structural design截面section节点pitch point节距circular pitch; pitch of teeth节线pitch line节圆pitch circle节圆齿厚thickness on pitch circle节圆直径pitch diameter节圆锥pitch cone节圆锥角pitch cone angle解析设计analytical design紧边tight-side紧固件fastener径节diametral pitch径向radial direction径向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent radial load径向当量静载荷static equivalent radial load径向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定静载荷basic static radial load tating径向接触轴承radial contact bearing径向平面radial plane径向游隙radial internal clearance径向载荷radial load径向载荷系数radial load factor径向间隙clearance静力static force静平衡static balance静载荷static load静密封static seal局部自由度passive degree of freedom矩阵matrix矩形螺纹square threaded form锯齿形螺纹buttress thread form矩形牙嵌式离合器square-jaw positive-contact clutch绝对尺寸系数absolute dimensional factor绝对运动absolute motion绝对速度absolute velocity均衡装置load balancing mechanism抗压强度compression strength开口传动open-belt drive开式链open kinematic chain开链机构open chain mechanism可靠度degree of reliability可靠性reliability可靠性设计reliability design, RD空气弹簧air spring。
机械常用英语词汇.doc
pipe thread
管螺纹
tapered screw thread
锥螺纹
thread profile
牙形
threads
螺纹
arbor
(主、心、柄)轴
axis
轴线
base plate
底座
belt pulley
皮带轮
bevel gear
锥齿轮
blank
毛坯
bore
孔
bracket
托架
burr
毛刺
圆锉
smooth file
细锉
square file
方锉
flat file
扁锉
half-round file
半圆锉
three-square file/triangular file
三角锉
dividing head
分度头
honing stone
油石
drill chuck
钻夹头
drill jig/jig bush(ing)
吊环
retaining ring
挡圈
screw locking element
锁紧垫圈
机械加工
bent tool
弯头车刀
form tool
成形车刀
offset tool
偏头车刀
recessing tool
切槽车刀
single-point threading tool
螺纹车刀
turning tool
外圆车刀
丝攻扳手
diestock
扳牙扳手
double-head box-wrench
双头梅花扳手
double-head wrench
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drilling
钻
ream
铰
lapping compound
研磨剂
major flank
主后（刀）面
minor flank
副后（刀）面
negative rake
负前角
chisel edge
横刃
non-corrosive
耐腐蚀
eccentric
偏心
chiproom(space)
(刀具的)排屑槽
活顶尖
steel tape
钢卷尺
index change gears
分度挂轮
index plate
分度盘
lathe center
顶尖
threading die
扳牙
three jaw chuck
三爪卡盘
chuck
卡盘
clearancegauge(=gage)/feeler gauge
塞规
depth gauge
bushing plate
钻模板
c/sk
锥孔
CCW = counter clock wise（anticlockwise）
逆时针
center-to-center spacing
中心距
change speed
变速
chip chute
铁屑槽
CM=corrective maintance
设备保养
cone drive
内六角头螺钉
hex-socket head screw
内六角螺钉
lock screw
锁紧螺钉
round–head screw
半圆头螺钉
screw
螺
circular nut
圆螺母/并帽
HEX. Nut = hexagon nut
六角螺母
hold nut
固定螺帽
lock nut
锁紧螺母
spacer
垫片
Washer(spring ～)
公制螺纹
pipe thread
管螺纹
tapered screw thread
锥螺纹
thread profile
牙形
threads
螺纹
arbor
(主、心、柄)轴
axis
轴线
base plate
底座
belt pulley
皮带轮
bevel gear
锥齿轮
blank
毛坯
bore
孔
bracket
托架
burr
毛刺
微米
mount
安装
mountingBiblioteka 锥轮console
控制台、操作台
cooperation part
外协件
core shift
偏心
coupling
联轴器
CW（clockwise）
顺时针
derusting
除锈
det. = detail
零件
deviation from centre
偏心距
dim=dimension
尺寸
dimple
凹坑
distributor
Allowanceformachining
加工余量
blind hole
盲孔
brittleness
易碎
chamfer/fillet
倒角
counterbore c/bore
沉孔
counterbored hole
沉孔
counterboring
沉孔锪孔
cutting force
切削力
depth of cut
吊环
retaining ring
挡圈
screw locking element
锁紧垫圈
机械加工
bent tool
弯头车刀
form tool
成形车刀
offset tool
偏头车刀
recessing tool
切槽车刀
single-point threading tool
螺纹车刀
turning tool
外圆车刀
不锈铬钢
stainless steel
不锈钢
tungalloy
钨合金
tungsten
钨
white cast iron
白口铸铁
工具
Adjustable
(monkeywrench)
活动扳手
allen key
内六角扳手
allen wrench
内六角扳手
box spanner(wrench)
梅花扳手
die handle(wrench)
bolt
螺栓
CSK. Screw = countersink screw
沉头螺栓
hex bolt
六角螺栓
lifting bolt
吊环螺栓
SOC. Head cap SCR.= socket head cap screw
内六角螺栓
socket bolt
内六角螺栓
stud foundation bolt
垫圈
cotter pin
开口销
crankpin
曲柄销
dimand loc. pin
菱形销
dowel pin
圆柱销
dowels
定位销
flush pin
埋头销
loc.
定位销
pin
销
split pin
开口销
taper pin
圆锥销
tangential key
切向键
woodruff key
半圆键
hex
六角
lifting ring
drilling
钻床
grinding
磨床
lathe
车床
milling
铣床
puncher
冲床
BSP
管螺纹
double-start thread
双头螺纹
fine(pitch) thread
细牙螺纹
inch-system thread
英制螺纹
inside diameter
内径
internal thread
深度尺
dialindicator(gauge)
千分表
feeler gauge
塞尺
profile gauge /template
样板
flat plate/plate
平板
gauge block
块规
micrometer
千分尺
micrometer caliper
千分尺
slide gauge/vernier caliper
excellent wear resistance
fragibility
fragileness
high metal-removal rates
regrindable
resharpenable
机械传动
boring
镗床
broaching
拉床
centreless grinding
无心磨床
chucker
六角车床
tap wrench
丝锥扳手
torque indicating
扭力显示扳手
wrench opening
扳手口
cross-bladedscrewdriver
十字起子
flat-bladedscrewdriver
一字起子
flat screw
平头改锥螺丝刀
phillips screw
十字螺丝刀
turn screw
钻套
emery paper
砂纸
hammer
榔头
hand hammer
手锤
hand saw
手锯
chisel
凿子
copper hammer
铜锤
Morse taper shank
莫氏锥柄
puller
拔出器
bearing extractor/puller
轴承拔出器
punch
洋冲
quill
顶尖套
rotating center/live center
螺丝起子
benchwork
钳工
cuttingpliers(nippers)
克丝钳
long-noes pliers
尖嘴钳
hand vice
手虎钳
parallel-jaw vice
平口虎（台）钳
vice bench
钳工台、虎钳台
vice/vise
虎钳
dead-smooth file
油光锉
round file
丝攻扳手
diestock
扳牙扳手
double-head box-wrench
双头梅花扳手
double-head wrench
双头开口扳手
hex wrench
六角扳手
hook spanner
钩头扳手
open end wrench
开口扳手
socket wrench
套筒扳手
spanner(wrench)
活动扳手
材料
aluminum
铝
austenitic stainless steel
奥氏体不锈钢
babbit
巴氏合金
borazon(=boron nitride)
氮化硼
brass
黄铜
bronze
青铜
carbide
硬质合金