英文眼科病例模板描述

1、A Discribe Sample

A vertical OCT tomogram is acquired through the macula which shows from above down neurosensory retinal detachment to the inferior fovea in the scan fields. The fovea is obviously elevated to 1000μm,

2、ACUTE RETINAL NECROSIS

OCT shows cystoid macular edema and diffuse outer retinal edema and exudates.

3、AION

The papillary swells and is elevated obviously. The physiologic cup slmost disappears. The peripapillary retinal nerve fiber swells, the thickness of which is increased obviously.

4、BECHET

There is cystoid edema in the macula, with well-defined detachment of neurosensory retina in the fovea and diffuse periphery retinal edema. (serous detachment of neurosensory retina ) Retina in the fovea is thinned. Sporadic hyperreflective points due to the exudates of hard lipids shadows the reflection from the tissues below. The margin of the optic disc is elevated obviously, which represents papilledema. ( papilledema) The retina in the

fovea is thickened. Hyperreflective band just anterior to the neur

5、BEST DISEASE

RPE/choriocapillaris in the macula is elevated, in deeper layer of which there is moderate reflective band.(RPE solid elevation)There is serous pigment endothelium detachment in the superior of vitell

6、CENTRAL SEROUS CHORIORETINOPATHY There is serous retinal detachment in the macula, with retinal edema or cystoid edema. The neurosensory retina is elevated in the fovea, with the thickness of . Liquid dark area exists below. The RPE/choroicapillaris reflective band is clearly visible or damaged. The RPE may be elevated and detached.

7、CHOROIDAL HEMANGIOMA

Retina is sphere-like elevated. Neurosensory retinal detachment is visible in the margin of the tumor. The reflective band of RPE/choroidocapillay is disordered，only sporadic and thin choroidal reflective bands are visible in below. The retina is elevated, with serous retinal detachment around the tumor, intraretinal fluid in the retina above the tumor. (RPE damage) There is

intraretinal department with tissues connecting in between in the retina above the tumor. There is shallow retinal detachment in the

8、CHOROIDAL OSTEOMA

The RPE/choroid reflective band is enhanced and broadened irregularly, partially elevated and breaks in temperal papillary. The shallow neurosensory retinal detachment is observed in the macula, (neurosensory retinal detachment). The retina in the fovea is thinned, The retina is intraretinal departed with reflection of tissues in between, representing secondary retinoschisis in the macula and papillary, with disordered reflection. 9、CNV

The strongest reflective band (RPE/CC) ruptures. There is a multilayer hyperreflction subretinal elevation in the rupture. Neurosensory retinal detachment, retinal edema and exudation are visible.

10、CONTUSION OF RETINA

There is full-thickness retina loss in the macula, with surrounding neurosensory retina edema. (macular hole and edema) Moderate reflection in the fovea and the both sides hyperreflection of hemorrhage are observed when