大学英语1重修第九周练习题答案
外教社大学英语精读第1册Unit9参考答案
外教社大学英语精读第1册第9单元参考答案VocabularyIV. 1. 1) heart 2) heart 3) mind 4) mind 5) mind, mind 6) heart2. 1) find out 2) find 3) find out 4) found 5) find out 6) foundV. 1. are involved 2. put… to good use 3. differs 4. amount 5. damaged 6. looking into, involved 7. complicated 8. potential 9. Compared to 10. recall 11. universe 12. physical 13. equipment 14. m ake notesVI. 1. He seems unable to understand the simplest instructions.2. Teaching styles often differ greatly, even among teachers of the same subject.3. Most American cities are small in terms of population compared to Chinese cities.4. Man alone has the ability to learn and use language.5. Communication with people of other cultures is complex, but not impossible.6. I could not recall the place where we had agreed to meet.Word BuildingVII. chemistry chemical chemist biology biological biologistmathematics mathematical mathematician physics physical physicistscience scientific scientist politics political politicianeducation educational educator art artistic artist music musical musicianVIII. 1. The committee's findings will be published in the Daily News.2. At the beginning he gave all his earnings to his mother.3. It took all his savings to buy the house.4. Darwin's writings on evolution produced a tremendous impact on the development of biology.5. Comrade Mao Zedong's teachings about the united front are still of great significance today. Structure IX.Model 11. It was believed in ancient times that the mind was based in the heart.2. It is now claimed that it is never too early to learn.3. It is believed by some scientists that the left side of the human brain is responsible for logic.4. It was discovered long ago that the earth is round.Model 21. It was not until after midnight that he fell asleep.Not until after midnight did he fall asleep.2. It was not until recently that scientists knew much about lung cancer.Not until recently did scientists know much about lung cancer.3. It was not until bedtime that the boy ever remembered to do his homework.Not until bedtime did the boy ever remember to do this homework.4. It was not until after his death that he was recognized as a writer of genius.Not until after his death was he recognized as a writer of genius.Model 31. The more we know about the workings of the brain, the better use we'll be able to put it to.2. The more scientists find out about the brain, the more questions they are unable to answer.3. The more exercise we have, the healthier we will be.4. The better tools we have, the easier the job will be.Cloze X.(A) (1)potential (2)complex (3)differs (4)ancient (5)recent (6)limit (7)ability(8)recall (9)exactly (10)compared to (11)unable (12)complicated(B) 1. (1)to (2)with (3)hear (4)side (5)with (6)it (7)side (8)work (9)both (10)done /made(11) which (12)with (13)both (14)who (15)much (16)working (17)which (18)therefore (19)to2.(1)An (2)something (3)forgotten (4)AND (5)important (6) you (7)review (8)have (9)what (10)of(11)where (12)learnt (13)continue (14)shown (15)what (16)for (17)break (18)will (19)just (20)During (21)exercise (22)because (23)Therefore /So (24) Listening (25)air (26)other / rightTranslationXI.1. Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.2. Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.3. This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed to be able to put complicated thoughts into simple w ords.4. Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.5. We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it's not easy to tell exactly what e ach person said.6. In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done o n the cause of cancer.7. There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.8. Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full use of its limitless potential.Key to Reading PracticeExercise A1. They (psychologists) try to understand the way that people interpret what they see. (in the middle)2. Your brain interprets the information your eyes give you. (at the end)3. Psychologists have found that people learn to understand and interpret what they see easily. (at the beginning)4. Sometimes we make mistakes (in interpreting what we see )… Sometimes we are wrong. (at both the beginning and the end)5. The way we see things is more complicated than we imagine. (at the beginning)Exercise B 1. T2. F If you know the color of an object, your brain will keep telling you what color it is, though it c hanges color in different situations.3. T4. F … he found everything had changed only in position, not in size.5. F In a few weeks the psychologist got used to the new world around him.6. F Our brains also make mistakes in interpreting what we see.7. T8. T9. T 10. TExercise C 1. 如果你有辆蓝色汽车，那么即使在明亮的阳光下、在黑暗中或在昏黄的路上，你也知道它是蓝色的。
《大学英语1》课程练习题 及答案
《大学英语1》课程练习题嗯，你大概是对的。
Well, you`reprobably right3. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.On the other hand, natural gas is still cheaper than other energy sources.Now you try:另一方面，他很聪明。
On the other hand, he is clever另一方面，我必须工作。
On the other hand, I have to work4. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.I find it pleasant to work with him.Now you try：他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。
They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。
Tom didn`t find it difficult to wirte letters in Chinese5. Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language.The children seem unaffec ted emotionally by their parent’s divorce.Now you try：他似乎是一个精力充沛的(energetic)人。
新编大学英语第一册第9课-Final答案
Unit 9 Holidays and Special DaysUseful InformationHolidays are special times of respite from work and other routines. In some cases, they are legal holidays when stores, businesses and government offices are officially closed. In other cases, they are celebrated without taking time off from work. Holidays are often times for celebration, revelry, eating, drinking, travel, and family gatherings, but they may also be times of rest and reflection. The current trend is away from rest and reflection. Even Mardi Gras (大斋首日的前一天，直译为“油腻的星期二”), the day before the traditionally reflective period of Lent (大斋期), has turned into an entire week of parties, parades, and merry-making for those who make the annual pilgrimage to New Orleans, for example.In most cultures the scheduling of holidays originally was related to the seasons, the lunar cycle, and religion. Christmas (December 25) celebrates the birth of Jesus, but it is not actually known when Jesus was born. The first Roman emperor to espouse Christianity decided to have Christmas when the days are shortest to bring a spirit of optimism to the long winter months. It also helped bring Christianity to the pagans, who were accustomed to having festivals at the winter solstice, encouraging warmth and sunshine to return. Over the years Christmas has come to symbolize goodwill and generosity for both Christians and non-Christians through the personification of Santa Claus, originally a Christian saint, known as St. Nicholas. Nowadays Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer is almost as important a global symbol of Christmas as Jesus or Santa and the commercialization of Christmas for some people threatens to replace generosity with greed. Few people remember that the original Christmas gifts were given with generosity and humility by the Three Wise Men, all pagans, to Jesus, a Jewish child born in a manger (马槽). All they think of are the gifts they will give or receive, and all the money they have spent.One reason for the increasing popularity of Christmas is its proximi ty to New Year’s Day, permitting a long holiday to evolve out of both. In the U. S. the holiday has turned into an extended holiday season, lasting from Thanksgiving Day in late November until New Year’s Day, with a seemingly endless array of parties, dinners, concerts, parades, and vacation trips. The schools and colleges are closed from mid-December through early January when many people eat too much, drink too much, and watch too much American football on TV. Many gifts, cards, and annual letters are exchanged, and the various festivities are not always very restful. Then the same people make New Year’s Resolutions to eat less, drink less, spend less, and work harder in the coming year.Christmas is by far the most important holiday in English-speaking countries. Other important holidays in addition to Thanksgiving and New Year’s Day are Valentine’s Day, St. Patrick’s Day, April Fools’ Day, and Easter. On Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14, people give cards, chocolates, flowers, and kisses to t heir spouses and sweethearts. On St. Patrick’s Day, March 17, people wear green to celebrate the luck of the Irish, and eat corned beef and cabbage, and may drink green beer. During Easter Week in late March or early April, Christians remember the death and resurrection of Jesus while Jews celebrate Passover, in memory of the escape of the Jews from ancient Egypt, where they had been slaves. Although it is not actually a holiday and has no religious connotation, April Fools’ Day, celebrated on April 1, is a day when people play embarrassing tricks on their friends and colleagues and even on their teachers. Another holiday with some similarity to April Fools’ Day is Halloween on October 31, when children wear funny orscary costumes and ask their neighbors fo r ―tricks or treats‖. The name Halloween means ―hallowed evening‖, the night before All Saints’ Day when Christian saints are honored. On the following day, All Souls’ Day, services and prayers are said for the dead. In many countries, it is a day when families visit cemeteries and place flowers on the tombs of their relatives. In Europe, Labor Day is celebrated on May 1, whereas in Canada and the United States, labor and laborers are honored by a legal holiday on the first Monday in September.Part One Preparation1. Holiday Words（教师用书第四次印刷版本的答案图中：1）竖行第12行的CANDY一词多圈了个A。
新编大学英语1,2,6,9,10习题答案.doc答案
新编大学英语（第四册）习题答案Unit11. 1) A entertaining B entertainment C entertained D entertainer2) A recognizable B recognized C recognition3) A tempting B temptation C tempt4) A reasoned B reasoning C reasonable D reason5) A analyzed B analytical C analyst D analysis6) A valuable B valuation C valued/values D values7) A humorist B humor C humorous D humorless8) A understandable B understanding C understand D misunderstood2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3) a sense of inferiority4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm 6) a sense of justice7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction10) a sense of urgency3. 1) Lively behavior is normal 2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encouragement7) made fun of him 8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint 9) to be the focus/center of attention10) we buy our tickets in advance4. 1) certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed 7) individually8) first 9) response 10) question 11) attempt 12) voice 13) directly 14) followed 15) troubleUnit2Step OneColumn B The Compound Words createdColumn Athrough day throughoutup man upbeat, upliftdraw eared drawbackteen ready teenagehand conscious handout, handwrittenbirth back birthday, birthstonechair distance chairmanrag beat rag-earedever lift Ever-readyover age overdue, overagelong due Long-distance, long-earedself stone Self-consciousmile out mileage, milestonetype wishing typewriter, typewrittenwell Writer/written Well-wishing, well-writtenStep Two1) long-distance 2) upbeat 3) ever-ready 4) overdue 5) typewriter 6) milestone 7) handwritten 8) uplifted 9) self-conscious 10) rag-eared 11) birthday 12) throughout 13) drawbacks 14) chairman 15) teenageintrigued intrigue 2) straining strain 3) savor savored 4) treasure treasure5) credited credit 6) boost boost 7)note noted 8) signed sign 9)totaled total10) stuffed stuff 11)count count 12)last last 13)complimented compliment 14)flood flooding 15) contact contact3. 1) thrives 2) strategy 3) annual 4) deserve 5) spontaneous 6) sincere 7) investments8) enterprise 9) follow up 10) characterized 11) lingered 12) acknowledged4. column 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C tough 1) D 2) B 3) E 4) F 5)C 6) A）complementary complimentary complimentary 2）stationery stationary stationary3）typist typewriter typist 4）vulgar vague vague 5）pad pat pad 6）own owed owes owned6. 1) searched 2) clever 3) solution 4) wasted 5) tolerate 6) hidden 7) dumb 8) subject9) noise 10) extra 11) purchased 12) replaced 13) appreciation 14) hurried 15) warrant 16) strangeUNIT 6sensible 2)relative 3) mechanism 4) requires 5)eliminate 6) crashcharacter 2)end up 3)Rarely 4)casual 5)risky6)all manner of 7)inform 8)sensible 9)definitelyOn the strength of 2) all manner of 3) feed on 4) reduce…to 5) end up6) associated with 7) focus on 8) turned to 9) participate in 10) involvedinUNIT 9invent available Avail Innovation InnovateAdaptable Adapt Discovery Discover Acceptance Accept Evolution Evolve Objectivity Objective Observation Observe Experimentation Experiment Prosperity Prosper disastrous disaster1) observation 2) available 3) discoveries 4) acceptance 5) experimentation6) inventions 7) evolution 8) adaptable 9) innovative 10) objectivity2. 1) out of the ordinary 2) preceded 3) To be exact 4) Contradict(ed) 5) Prosperity6) Gave birth to 7) Catch our breath 8) had in mind 9) proposed 10) converted11) disastrous 12) negative3. 1) She had hardly sat down2) Especially if/ when you want to reserve a seat3) is not necessarily the most useful4) What sort/kind of person do you have in mind5) There’s a limit on the time6) Spend part of his childhood7) three times as many girls as boys8) as do most of the people who live in this village9) but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere10) Depite/ In spite of international pressureUNIT 10bring down brought in bring back bring about brought up2) Going by gone down went off go about going around3) make of makes up for made up made for make out4) thought nothing of think twice about thought better of thought highly of think badly of5) on account of On no account on that account take account of/ take intoconsideration by/from all accountsn f m g j b c e I l k a hlater separated effective first signed suffering which claimed meeting/encounter attended seated attraction/ affection finally almost by。
大学英语I（课程2019）1-10章节考试测试答案
大学英语I（课程2019）1-10章节考试测试答案大学英语I 》第01章在线测试剩余时间：56:45答题须知：1、本卷满分20分。
2 、答完题后，请一定要单击下面的“交卷”按钮交卷，否则无法记录本试卷的成绩。
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第一题、单项选择题（每题1分，5道题共5分）1 、OurEnglishteacheradvisesustolook ＿＿＿ourtestpaperbeforewehanditin.B A 、after B 、overC 、onD 、into2 、Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotma nyhouses ＿＿＿.AA 、inbetweenB 、farapartC 、amongthemD 、fromeachother3 、—Howareyou,Mary? —＿＿＿Helen. BA 、Howareyou?B 、I ’mfine.ThankyouC 、Howdoyoudo?D 、Nicetoseeyou4 、—Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy? —＿＿＿. AA 、Fine.Whataboutyou?B 、Idon ’tknow.C 、Quiteright.D 、It ’stoohardforme.5 、—Hello,I ’mJohnSmith.—Hello,mynameisCharlesMiller,but＿＿＿. A*B*cVA 、callmyCharlesB 、callmeatCharlesC 、callmeCharlesD 、callCharles《大学英语 I 》第02章在线测试《大学英语I 》第02章在线测试剩余时间：53:02答题须知：1、本卷满分20分。
2 、答完题后，请一定要单击下面的“交卷”按钮交卷，否则无法记录本试卷的成绩。
大学英语1重修第九周练习题答案
大学英语1重修第九周练习题答案Part II. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 A C B B A Passage 2 A C B D DPart III. StructureCABBB / BCDBD1. 此句应使用现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。
2. “believe”发生在过去，而“promote”发生在“believe”前，应用过去完成时，而本句又表被动，选A。
3. “be to +动词原形”表示将来的计划、安排,“exhibition” 和“hold” 之间是一种被动关系，故选B。
4. “眼镜”是被人戴的，应用被动结构，但英语中有些不及物动词后加某些副词，用主动语态表被动意义。
常用的这类动词有wash, write, sell, lock, shut, clean, wear等；常用的副词有easily, well, quickly, smoothly, comfortably等。
故此题选 B。
5. 当不定式作表语形容词的状语又与句中的主语又逻辑上的动宾关系时，虽然不定式有被动意义，但只能用主动形式。
故选B。
6. 因为从句中的主语为复数形式，所以被动态中的谓语动词也应该用复数形式。
选B。
7. “see (to it) that/ make sure that / make certain that”…后从句应用一般时态表示将来时，选C。
8. Every means为单数形式，和try之间时被动关系，故选D。
9. Need后面接动名词用主动表被动，故选B。
10. 使役动词make, have及感官动词see, hear等词在主动语态中，后面跟省去to的不定式作宾补，但当这些词变成被动语态时，要加上to，故本题应选D。
Part IV. Vocabulary1)答案B available 可利用的，可得到的。
A. preferable 更可取的，表示选择两个或两个以上对象中最好的一个。
现代大学英语精读1第九单元课后答案
现代大学英语精读1第九单元课后答案1、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)2、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)3、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on4、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long5、Mary _______ a phone call with her mother now. [单选题] *A. will makeB. madeC. is making(正确答案)D. makes6、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most7、His sister ______ the chess club.（）[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining8、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心9、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)10、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时11、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought12、62．--There is? ? ? ? ? sale on in the shop today. Let’s go together.--Please wait? ? ? ? ? ?minute. I’ll finish my homework first. [单选题] *A．a; theB．a; a(正确答案)C．the; aD．the; the13、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until14、73．（）about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him．[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was15、Turn down the music. It hurts my _______. [单选题] *A. noseB. eyesC. mouthD. ears(正确答案)16、Either you or the president（）the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)17、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them18、Jim, we have _______ important to tell you right now . [单选题] *A. someB. something(正确答案)C. anyD. anything19、—______is my notebook？—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How20、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get21、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after22、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or23、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known24、51．People usually ________ the prices before they buy something. [单选题] * A．receiveB．payC．spendD．compare(正确答案)25、57．Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选题] *A．withB．forC．by(正确答案)D．in26、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)27、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none28、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made29、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before30、It _______ him ten minutes to solve the problem. [单选题] *A. spentB. took(正确答案)C. costD. paid。
大学英语1题库及答案9.doc
1、It is impossible for us to hear everything is going on in the worldA.whichB.whatC.thatD.where、He is a college teacher of many years ' .A.experimentB.experimentsC.experiencesD.experience7、---Excuse me, how much is the jacket?---It ' s 499 Yuan. __ .A.Oh, no. That' s OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?8、If you _ on breaking the law, you will go to prisonA.insistB.pursueC.persistD.resist14、He spoke so quickly that I didn 't what he saidA.make forB.make sureC.make overD.make out22、The years ____ the appearance of my grandmother.A.obscuredB.forgotC.rememberedD.passed27、The naughty boy tires his best to avoid by his parents.A.punishB.punishingC.being punishedD.to be punished29、It has been ___ that Mary and Tom 's wedding will be held next SundayA.announcingB.claimingC.claimedD.announced32、Every time I see this picture, I cannot help my old friends.A.rememberB.rememberingC.recallD.recalling33、His family found no ___ that he wanted to kill himself.A.signsB.symbolsC.aimsD.tracks36、-- Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?A.Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.e on, I've got lots of fun.C.By the way, I don't like Saturdays.D.Well. I'11 look forward to your phone call.37、Lynn decided to __ the presents at the beginning of the partyA.giveB.pass outC.passD.take一、单选（共计100 分,每题 2.5 分）1、—Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.A.With a pleasureB.It's my pleasureC.I'm very pleasedD.Pleased to meet you2、---Excuse me, how much is the jacket?---It ' s 499 Yuan. __ .A.Oh, no. That' s OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?3、May I see your tickets, please?A.No, they are mineB.No, you can' tC.SureD.Yes, you can4、Three hours passed, and we were still unable to John of his son ' s guiltA.convincermC.warnD.convict5、Police warned bystanders to keep ____ the blazing building.A.out fromB.away fromC.to fromD.up from6、—Who 's that speaking?—This is Tom ___________ .A.speaksB.spokenC.speakingD.saying7、——Your speech is really wonderful!A.Yes. ThanksB.Thank youC.That' s rightD.No. Not at all8、A hunter is a man who _____ animals.A.catchB.catchesC.will catchD.was catching9、If you cannot the picture hanging on the wall, step on the chairA.carryB.hideC.reachD.take10、—I don' t have any change with me ．Will you pay the fare forme ？A.No problemB.Nothing seriousC.That' s fineD.Never mind11、It's believed that if a book is ____________ , it will surely the readerA.interested ⋯interestB.interesting ⋯be interestedC.interested ⋯be interestingD.interesting ⋯.interest12、If you _ on breaking the law, you will go to prisonA.insistB.pursueC.persistD.resist13、Henry should have known ____ than to ask Tom for money.A.moreB.betterC.muchD.less14、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several a day.A.customersB.supportersC.guestsD.clients15、The product in her factory is better thanA.which of mineB.that of mineC.mineD.what of mine16、-- Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?A.I hate the weather here.B.My hair is getting a bit longer.C.Yeah, thanks for coming.D.I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.17、---Excuse me , do you have small change for a dollar?A.Why do you want to change?B.Is it my business?C.Are dimes and quarters OK?D.You shouldn' t ask a stranger for change.18、Hello, I' m Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _ .A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me19、The cost is ____ for me; I won ' t go this way any longer.A.great muchB.too muchC.very muchD.much too20、—Must I be home before seven?A.No, you needn ' tB.No, you mustn 'tC.Yes, you willD.No, you won' t21、Since China has entered the WTO, the ____ on foreign businesses willreduced.A.weaknessB.restrictionsC.limitD.prevention22 、___________-- I think she will be a teacher.A.Who is Jenny?B.What is Jenny?C.What do you think Jenny was?D.What do you think Jenny will be?23、Some people who don 't like to talk much are not necessarily shy ；they people.A.mustB.mayC.should gradually be just be quietD.would24、He is responsible ___ the traffic accident.A.toB.atC.forD.in 25、——Shall we go out for a walk?——______ . This TV show is not interesting at all.A.Thank youB.It doesn' t matterC.Not at allD.Good idea26、Mr. John promised to look __ Sandra 's paper, that is, to read it carefully before thedefenseA.afteB.oveC.onD.into27、Do you agree to be with Xiao Wang in the game?A. a pairB. a coupleC.be pairedD.be assigned28、I mean ______ tomorrowA.to goB.goingC.to goingD.go29、It's dangerous __ in the streetA.playingB.to playC.playD.plays30、A child from a poor family has the right to receivecationalcationscationcationally31、My brother works in , but I ' m not certain which oneA. a factoryB.factoryC.the factoryD.that factory32、This dress is twice as __ as that.A.cheaperB.cheapC.more expensiveD.more cheaper33、All the drivers are urged to wear seat belts as a against injuryA.conventionB.destructionC.precautionD.frustration34、---I' m sorry. I lost the key.A.Well, it's OKB.No, it' s all rightC.You are welcomeD.You are wrong35、I'd like to know what you _ the plants I gave you.A.made forB.dealt withC.live onD.did with36、I am so __ that I cannot recall my old teacher 's name.A.forgettableB.forgetfulC.unforgettableD.forget37、He has spent money on his new houseA. a large number ofB.the number ofC.lots ofD.numbers of38、The old lady was so angry to get the check that she it upA.brokeB.pulledD.tore39、I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.A.Don' t worry about it.B.Congratulations! That ' s difficult course.C.Mr. Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!40、When will the work _____ ?A.be competedpetepleteD.be completed 答案：1、正确【D】2、正确【D】3、正确【C】4、正确【A】5、正确【B】6、正确【C】7、正确【B】8 、正确【B】9、正确【C】10、正确【A】11、正确【D】12、正确【A】13、正确【B】14、正确【D】15、正确【B】16、正确【D】17、正确【C】18、正确【C】19、正确【B】20、正确【A】21、正确【B】22、正确【D】23、正确【B】24、正确【C】25、正确【D】27、正确【C】28、正确【A】29、正确【B】30、正确【C】31、正确【A】32、正确【B】33、正确【C】34、正确【A】35、正确【D】36、正确【B】37、正确【C】38、正确【D】39、正确【B】40、正确D】。
现代大学英语精读1_第九课课后参考答案
Preview3.Read the text again for language and complete the following tasks.2 Translate the following expressions into Chinese.1. 臂挽着臂齐步前进2. 并肩作战3. 谈心里话4. 一句一句翻译5. 一寸一寸地爬6. 一个月一个月地等7. 夜以继日地下雪8. 手拉手一起走9. 面对面坐着10. 一步一步走11. 一页一页读12. 日复一日辛勤劳动13. 和某人意见相同14. 咳嗽了一整天Vocabulary1 Become familiar with the rules of word formation.1.Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives.1. weakness2. quickness3. strength4. width5. breadth6. heat7. anger8. clarity9. length 10. silence11. freedom 12. sadness 13. moderation 14. happiness2.Point out which of the following adjectives can be used as verbs.Those that can be used as verbs are: slow, clear, narrow, open, quiet, dim, thin, clean, empty, close, dry, wet, cool, near, dirty, looseshort---shorten strong---strengthen dark---darkenhot---heatbright---brighten sad---saddenred---reddenripe---ripenweak---weaken wide---widen thick---thicken quick---quicken cold---cool low---lowerangry---angerhard---hardendeep---deepenlong---lengthen (long在此作“长的”解，如作动词，意为“盼望”)broad---broadenfat---fattenlight---lighten （light这里作“轻的”解，如作动词，意为“点火”）high---heightensoft---soften3.Fill in the blan ks with the correct form of the word “impress”.1. impressed2. impression3. impressed4. impressive5. impressionist6. impressionable 2 Complete and translate the following expressions.plete the following verb + noun expression.1. bag/pocket/gun2. stone/line/glance/doubt/vote3. keep4. make/fix/keep/have/break5. have6.one’s arm/animals/a prisoner/news7. club/arms/legs/stick8. make9. strike10. one’s hand/a rope/meanings/an opportunity11. paper/map/tablecloth/plan5.Translate the following adjective + noun expressions into Chinese.1. 警惕的眼光，尚未点上的雪茄，奇数，对面，同声传译，和平共处，和平环境2. 常规做法，正常关系，常人，一般情况3. 赤脚，头上不戴帽子，赤手空拳，最低限度的必需品4. 直线，直路，直截了当的回答，绷着脸不笑5. 稍有增加，略有不同，轻微的程度，微笑的变化6. 宽阔结实的下颚，宽阔解释的肩膀，方形的花园，平方米7. 锐利的目光，强烈的兴趣，精明的头脑，敏锐的感觉8. 精明的头脑，锋利的刀，利齿，说话尖酸刻薄，急剧增加，针锋相对的回答，急转弯，剧烈的疼痛，尖锐的批评，尖刻的评论，强烈的对比，尖锐的斗争9. 稳定的工作，稳定的收入，稳定的增长，稳定的关系3 Give corresponding synonyms and antonyms for the following words and expressions1Synonyms1. only just2. attempt3. stick4. smart/bright/sharp/keen5. throw6. think/suppose/guess/believe7. good-looking8. catch9. talk 10. cold11. move to and fro12. numerous13. from time to time14. eat15. appear16. sharp17. rational18. shake2Antonyms1. abnormal2. considerable/great3. minority4. brighten5. roughly/approximately6. misfortune7. unsteady/shaky 8. fill9. inferiority10. quicken11. software (如hardware作硬件解)12. uninteresting/boring/dull13. almost14. cheerfully4 Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the expressions listed below. Some expressions may be used more than once.6.under arrest7.get stuck/lose track of8.lose track of9.heard from10.change… into 11.in existence12.know ofpete with, catch up14.brought up, on earth, for show15.asking for, torn down5 Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.16.into, into17.for, down18.from, up, in, for19.by, off20.on, over 21.out22.out, on23.over24.to, At, up25.for, on6 Translate the following sentences into English.26.他开始事业很成功，但不久就被成功冲昏了头脑。
【精品】大学英语重修一
Passage 1precious key-strokes（键盘敲击）DACBA1. when people are online, they talk by ______.D .making use of an especially short form of English2. The Internet makes many people in the world ______A. talking at the same time3. The sentence "There’s neither time nor space for explanations" means thatC. People online have to express themselves in a simple way4. If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it meansB. you are talking to a boy 19 years old and he lives in Hong Kong5. which of the following is a way to save online time?A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.Passage 2A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between .....their elders.AABBC1. The first paragraph tells us that ____A__.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from people2. In a more traditional society, old people___A____.A. have their children respect and listen to them3. In American society young people_____B___.B. leave home at an early age4. Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap? BB. Parents do not love their children dearly.5. The main idea of the passage is ____C____.C. why the generation gap existPassage3Many teachers believe .... responsibility for learning lies with students. (研究生), (预约).DABBC26. What does the .....n by saying that “Courses are not ....... for students to pass exams(D) The purpose of designing course is not only for passing exams.27. According to the 2nd paragraph, students in the United States should __A______.(A) depend more on themselves than on professors28. If students need the advice of their teachers, they should ___B_____.(B) go to their teachers’ office29. Students who ___B____ in the United States are considered good ones.(B) have the desire to learn by themselves30. American professors may be required to spend more of their time ___C_____.(C) writing articlesThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. (超级发明).DBACA(1)、According to the passage, our present world is under the control of ______ .D：some super-inventions(2)、The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ______ .B：they haven't really understood computers(3)、The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ______ .A：computers can be controlled by man(4)、This passage is probably written to suggest that ______ .C：people should not fear computers(5)、The author's attitude towards widely used computers is ______ .A：positive（6）、We can know that the scientists scientists who designed the machines ________.D、have great abilitiesPassage 5Of all the family members, .They make a fuss over (对……关怀备至). They are always able to baby-sit (临时照看婴儿) BCADB1. What is the position of grandparents in the family according to the writer?B) They are the least important people among family members.2. Grandparents usually do many things except___________.C)let their grandchildren do things they can’t do at home3. Why don't children need to pay back the loan from their grandparents?A) Grandparents turn the loan into a gift.4. Children don't take their grandparents' advice because ______________.D) they want to make decisions of their own5. How do children feel after their grandparents die?B) They miss them very much because no one does the things that only grandparents doPassage 6Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other.(设备)（灾难）BAADC36. News spreads fast because of __B____.B. new technology37. According to this passage, __A____ is very important to people in a disaster area.A. fast communication38. Which of the following statements is true based on the text?_A__A. The world now seems smaller because of faster communication.39. Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried __D____.D. by sea40. The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had beensigned___C___. C. in AmericaPassage 10At present, in many American cities especially, many teachers in the public schools saythey are underpaid(少付工资的). DCBCB31.Which of the following can give us a true picture of jobs in the United States?as a new lawyer.D. A teacher with several years’.....an’t make as much32.The writer points out the present situation of teaching, that is, _____.C. teachers work hard and make a small income compared to workers in many other jobs33.Many public school teachers turn to other professions because of _____.B. the difficulties of teaching as well as a lack of money, support and understanding34.Which of the following is not a reason that influences .....to become teachers?C.Less housework for women to do.in the United States ___.35.The writer believes that change in teachers’ statusB. needs timePassage 11Your body work 24 hours a day .It’s always building and repairing,....(USDA)11.The title for this passage is ________. ACABDA)Eating for Life and Health12.A balanced diet _______.C) consists of foods from five food groups13.The first paragraph suggests that food ________.A)can improve the quality of your life14.To help the reader identify the six nutrients needed by the body ,the author _______.B)writes the name of each nutrient in italics15.A nutrient is _________.D)a substance that gives the body energyPassage 12He lived in the 16th century. .......Shakespeare was born in 1564 in a little6.This passage gives an overview of _______. CCDACC)Shakespeare’s life and work7.Many of Shakespeare’s plays ________.C)were a mixture of comedy familiar to the audience8.Based on Shakespeare’s experience,........Lord Chamberlain’s Men ________.D)performed more than one job9.The general organization of this passage is ________.A)Shakespeare’s life,works,greatness10.The word “unanimous”in this passage means _______.C)agreed on by everyone填空题：1 rudeness 18 professional 35 acceptable2 conduction 19 communication 36 desirous3 informative 20 conservation 37 marriage4 applying 21 informal 38 interesting5 efficiency 22 conservative 39 inhabitant6 enlarge 23 international 40 invention7 attractive 24 acceptable 41 interruptions8 important 25 privacy 42 attraction9 society 26 frequency 43 friendship10 simplicity 27 depression 44 confident11 publicity 28 basically 45 attention12 economic 29 experienced 46 healthy13 agricultural 30 development 47 establishments14 privacy 31 energetic 48 emergency15 fortunate 32 settlement 49 necessarily16 considerable 33 essentially 50 popularity17 firmly 34 building翻译：1. in achieving her goals.(达到自己的目的)2. every possible means.(一切可能的办法)3. that of someone with a university degree?(有大学学位的人的工作)4. without air and water.(没有空气和水)5. always looks down upon us.(总是瞧不起我们)6. is getting longer and longer.(越来越长)7. if you like.(如果你愿意)8. The final results.(最后的结果)9. As a result of what we saw.(鉴于我们所见的情况)10. remained silent.(保持沉默)11. not by accident.(并非偶然)12.not long ago.(不久前)13. become a great scientist.(成为一位伟大的科学家)14. at any moment you want to(你想什么时候就什么时候)15.How far the is driver responsible(司机对...负有多大的责任)16. are quite comfortable.(相当舒服)17. you kindly offered us.(你善意地提供给我们的)18. must have missed .(一定没有看到)19. shall miss you very much .(会非常惦念你的)20. Thought about what had happened.(反复思考所发生的事情)单项选择：1 The new tax would ...........adopt 2____ from friends and family.......cut off3 The first book for you to........turn to4 james took the books off............make room for5 I would like to thank you.......on behalf of6 Giving the child problems..........frustrates course in ...................generated from7 You can’t really.......................blame 8Taking thi9 He___the air crash,.................survived 10 They throw themselves ...........passion11 I took___ of the weather........advantage 12 To___the problem of ..............ease13 An unknown terrorist .............claimed 14 Thing will___if you ..............work out15 I promised to go to.................let 16 The rain was heavy...............consequently17 Coop____electricity ...............conducts 18 The police____the ...............achieve19 The court is not___petent to 20 The education___for..............budget21 It is most___that ....................desirable 22 My sister’s wedding ...........23 The____between the...............hostility 24 His wild behaviors was........distress25 You should___being...............avoid 26 She made a quick__from......recovery27 With____winds,a sailing.........favorable 28 I’d like to___this old............replace29 He promised that he would.......thought 30 I prefer to put the meeting.......rather thanhold31 It is vital to the future of...........makes 32 For my part, I have not.............either33 The lecture given by.............shouldn’t have 34 I own a great deal to my........would neve 35____he stepped off the plane......The moment 36You can take a trip to .........as long as37___that you have .........Now 38 As far as I am concerned......to improving39 Children need praise ....in the same way 40 I’ve never been to.........where I41 London is one of..........needs time 42 The speech which he........being concerned43 Our school has a...........fund 44 Will you please__all..........transfer45 Taylor’s talk has ...........impact 46 We took___under the.........shelter47 It is___for a person........rare 48 Computer science is an ........optional49 Mr.Morgan can be..........in private 50 They had a fierce___as to.......disagreement51 San Francisco is ...........rarely is 52 By the time the talk ..........shall have learnt53 ___would welcome.......Many a man 54 It is generally thought.......know55 The meeting had to .......broken off 56 At the crossing there is .........indicating57 The evidence___me in......confirms 58 He___fieewood with an ax.......chopped59 The tomato juice left.........spot 60 Bad health___him to pelled61 They were very__in............modest 62 Some old people........................tolerate63 The forest fire caused........put out 64 You can borrow my bike............as long as65 Jackson had to___in ..........break off 66 It’s high time we___severe.........took67 This is one of such............as 68 She is so careless with................out69 It’s necessary that he..........returned 70 What is good and what.................is71 Mary is___a .............occupied with 72 All these topics should..........be submitted73 I don’t know why he..........early 74 The article opens and.............making75 All thing___,her paper.........considered 76 About how many elements......is it that77 I am not sure whether..........definite 78 The corse normally............in which79 ____his sister,jack is quiet.......Unlike 80 Many elderly people are........tendencyWriting 1: 网上购物的利与弊With the rapid development of our society, more and more people are fond of onl ine shopping for its convenience. Online shopping has been a heated fashion. But different people have different views on this point. After all, every coin has two sid es.Online shopping has advantages as well as disadvantages. Firstly, nowadays, the Int ernet has become a must. As convenient as it is, people depend on online shoppin g as it caters for those who are busy with work or other things. And it can help u s save much money, which is cheaper than what we buy in the physical store. Wha t’smore, it contributes the Internet to the further development.However, it is also a risk of online shopping as we pay the bill online by our credi t cards, we may be cheated by the dishonest shoppers. Sometimes the quality of w hat we buy online is much worse than we could imagine.In my opinion, when we are shopping online, we should keep wise to prevent us f rom treating. And we’ll find that online shopping has advantages over disadvantage s.Writing 2: A Letter of Complaint假设你是王明，昨天你到超市购物，对一位服务人员的服务态度不满，写一封信向经理投诉。
北京大学出版社大学英语1unit 9 练习答案及课文翻译
Unit Nine Move to ChinaVII. Key to ExercisesTask-based Teaching Procedure One1.C2. A3. BTask-based Teaching Procedure Two1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8Task-based Teaching Procedure Three1-5 B I C D A 6-10 E F G H JPersonal ChallengePart I Reading for understanding●Section A Information Recognition 略●Section B Reading for Deep understanding1-6 C A C D B DPart II Vocabulary Exercise●Section A Blank Filling1 with2. in3. to4. in5. for6. into7. between8. to9.around/round10. into●Section B Multiple choice1-5 A C B A B 6-10 D B A C B 11-15 A D A C BPart III Sentence StructureSection A Sentence Formation1.The librarians were faced with the huge task of listing all the books.2.The government has taken control of all the newspapers.3.Dealers were paying unbelievable prices for her painting.4.For my part, I prefer leaving the country.5.The man was suspected of committing murder.Section B Paragraph Coherence1-5 D C N L J 6-10 B A H O MExercise to Empower Yourself Part I Word formation1.considerate;2.management;3.disillusioned4.assumptionplaint6.additional7.explosion8.imaginative9.reference10.courageous11.proposal12.preparationPart II Speed-up translatione back to2.make preparations for/prepare (oneself) for…3.dream of4.be on holiday5. a fleeting idea6.as time goes7.turn out to be8.pursue one’s dream9.as well10.be under construction11.in addition12.realize/fulfill one’s dream13.be sick of14.be confident15.to have deep impression of/be impressed withPart III Word AcquisitionSection B Look through the following phrases and try to memorize them as quickly as possible and fill in the blanks with proper words.1.at2.for3.on/upon4.up5.down6.on7.off8.on9.up with10.togetherPart IV Chinese-English TranslationOver the next four days, the lunar exploration of Apollo taught us the quality of human being: in a word, restless. Human curiosity was never to be satisfied with; it would only constantly look for new targets. As the third moon landing human (and the first to fall on the moon), Conrad knew well that the target of people would change frequently. Since Armstrong and Aldrin took the first moon landing the award, there was no more concern about Apollo 12. Conrad later appeared in an advertisement for American Express. All those who showed up are some forgotten American celebrities, including cartoon rabbit elder brother's voice MEL Blanc. However, from many aspects, the lunar flight in which Conrad involved was the most interesting among Apollo lunar exploration plans. For example, Bean, with whom Conrad landing on the moon, was the most talented among astronauts, but he worked hard and maked up intelligence by diligence. When Bean finally ascended the surface of the moon, he threw away the silver NASA wearing badges, because he knew that walking on the moon would mean he had won a gold medal. However, when they flew back to the earth, Bean directly told Conrad how disappointed he was about the moon. He said,” I feel a little bit like songs ‘aren't just expressed’ in the feeling’”. Here we haveconcluded a timeless truth, that is: achievement itself is not important, the important thing is for you to pay efforts.Part V English-Chinese Translation1.“移居中国吧！”我北京的新朋友黛西曾在MSN（微软即时通讯软件）对话中打出了这样一句话。
大学英语第一册unit9听力原文及答案
大学英语第一册unit9听力原文及答案0001听力原文及参考答案Section A1. M: Hello, Mrs. White, what can I do for you?W: I don't know what's the matter with me? I'm always feeling tired, I'm usually worn out at the end of the day.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?2. W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself.M: Very delicious indeed. Even my mother's cannot match this.Q: What does the man mean?3. M: The music is so beautiful that I'd like to dance. But I don't know the steps.W: It doesn't matter. No one will be looking at us in the crowd.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?4. M: I'd better read one of the articles for our political science class.W: You can't read just one. They say each presents a different theory.Q: What does the woman tell the man he must do?5. W: Mary is always complaining about her job.M: Maybe if you try typing letters every day, you'd see what it's like.Q: What does the man mean?6. M: Good morning. This is John Parker speaking. I'm just ringing to confirm my appointmentwith Mr. Smith for this afternoon.W: Yes. Mr. Smith's expecting you at 3 o'clock.Q: Why is the man making the phone call?7. W: Tom looks awfully nervous, doesn't he?M: Yes. I'm afraid he is not used to making speeches.Q: What do they think of Tom?8. W: I bought a few books at the new bookstore. Would you like to have a look at them?M: A few? It looks like you bought out the bookstore.Q: What does the man mean?9. M: Jane, you won't be able to get to the airport in time to catch the 10 o'clock flight.W: I realize that now. I'll have to get my ticket changed.Q: What will the woman have to do?10. M: Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please?W: I'm sorry. He's with a patient.Q: What does the woman mean?Sections BPassage onePaul, a salesman from London, was driving past a sports car parked outside a supermarket, when he saw it start to roll slowly down the hill. Inside the car were two young girls on the passenger seat — but no driver. Paul stopped quickly, jumped in front of the sports car and tried to stop it, pushing against the front of the car. Another man who was standing nearby got into the car and put on the handbrake, saving the girls from injury.It was at this point that Paul noticed his own car rolling slowly down the hill and going too fast for him to stop it. It crashed into a bus at the bottom of the hill and was so badly damaged thatit had to be pulled away to a garage.As if this was not bad enough, Paul now found he had no one to blame. He was so busy chasing his car that he didn't get the name of the driver of the sports car, who just came out of thesupermarket and drove away without realizing what had happened.11. Which car was badly damaged?12. Where was the driver of the sports car when the accident happened?13. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?14. Who was injured in the accident?Passage TwoMy friend, Vemon Davies kept birds. One day he phoned and told me he was going away for a week. He asked me to feed the birds for him and said that he would leave the key to his front door in my mailbox.Unfortunately, I forgot all about the birds until the night before Vemon was going to return. What was worse, it was already dark when I arrived at his house. I soon found the key Vemon gave me could not unlock either the front door or the back door. I was getting desperate. I kept thinking of what Vemon would say when he came back.I was just going to give up when I noticed that one bedroom window was slightly open. I found a barrel and pushed it under the window. As the barrel was very heavy, I made a lot of noise. But in the end, I managed to climb up and open the window.I actually had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone was shining a torch up at me. I looked down and saw a policeman and an old lady, one of Vemon's neighbors. “What are you doing up there?" said the policeman. Feeling like a complete fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Davies's birds."15. Why couldn't the man open the door?16. Why did the man feel desperate?17. Why did the man feel like a fool?Passage ThreeWhen Iraqi troops blew up hundreds of Kuwaiti oil well at the end of Gulf War, scientists feared an environmental disaster. Would black powder and the smoke from the fires circle the globe and block out the sun?Many said “n o way’’--- rain would wash the black powder from the atmosphere. But in America, air- sampling balloons have detected high concentrations of particles similar to those c ollected in Kuwait. Now that the fire’s out, scientists are turning their attention to yet another threat --- the oil that didn't catch fire. It has formed huge lakes in the Kuwaiti desert. They trap insects and birds, and poison a variety of other desert animals and plants.The only good news is that the oil lakes have not affected the underground water resources. So far, the oil has not been absorbed because of the hard sand just below the surface.Nothing, however, stops the oil from evaporating. The resulting poisonous gases are choking nearby residents.Officials are trying to organize a quick cleanup, but they are not sure how to do it. Onepossibility is to burn the oil. Get those black-powder detectors ready.18. What were the scientists worried about soon after the Gulf War?19. What was the good news for scientists?20. What are the officials trying to do at the moment?1-10: CADCABBCDB11-20: CDAAABBDDC。
大学英语(1)课后练习答案与部分课文译文
《大学英语〔1》课后练习答案与部分课文译文★课后练习参考答案：Unit 1 现在时1、I'm afraid I can't finish the work ___________to help me.A. unless you will comeB. unless you comeC. until you will comeD. until you shall come 正确答案：B答案讲解：在时间、条件状语从句中,往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作,故可以排除A、C 和D。
根据题意,选择"除非你来帮我,否则我恐怕完不成工作"更合情理,所以答案为B。
2、We can go when the ground____________.A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. dry正确答案：B答案讲解：有时为了明确在时间上分句动作的完成先于主句的动作,也可用现在完成时表示将来某一时刻前完成的动作,但不能用将来完成时的形式。
因此,答案为B,意为 "当地面干了以后,我们就可以走了。
"3、Come and sit down by the fire. Your hand____________.A. feel so coldlyB. is feeling so coldC. feels so coldD. is felt so cold正确答案：C答案讲解：主语your hand是单数形式,谓语动词也应选择单数形式,故可以排除A。
表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时,故又可以排除B。
表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态,所以选C,意为"过来坐在火边,你的手很凉"。
4、Various programs____________on TV. World news____________best received.A. will show, areB. are shown, isC. are showing, isD. have shown, are正确答案：B答案讲解：第一句话的主语various programs是复数,故应选择复数的谓语动词,而第二句话的主语world news是单数,要对应单数的谓语动词,这样便可以排除A和D。
重修英语试题+答案
一、填空题1.They fought to liberate the black people from slavery.( liberate)2.He watched halpful as the train left without him.(help)3.Porf.Ding is a very respectable persom.( respect)4.Thomas is an English historian. (historical)5.I spoke to him conerning his behavior.(concern)6.His room is a state of confusion . (confuse)7.My mother cooked many tasty dishes today. (taste)8.Sparing him is a merciful act.(mercy)9.His father ius an eye specialist .(special)10.Pushy parents get their children into the best schools.(push)11.John kicked the door open, which was typied of him.(type)12.My mother learned to operate a sewing machine at a very age.(operation)13.My sister is in charge of the registration of births.(register)14.His mother is employed in a hospital.( employed)15.The teacher was confused by what the student said.( confusion)16.The two smal shops combined to make a larger one.(combination)二、选择题（14-15页，47页）1.The boy acted D he didn’t know me.A.so thatB.such asC.as soonD.as if2.I could hardly believe that my son could write this article all C himself.A.inB.forC.as soonD.out of3.There is no reason A he should refuse to join us .A.whyB.becauseC.thatD.so that4.Some of these methods will word, but D will not.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others5. C respect he held out his hand to greet the old lady.A.InB.ForC.Out ofD.On6.It has long been my custom D my visitors to some coffee.A.to treatingB.treatingC.treatedD.to treat7.They are pulling down the A walls of the house.A.outerB.outC.outwardD.outside8.The new book has received C attention in China and abroad.9.Each key on the board is C a different type of function.A.withB.asC.forD.to10.When he was in danger,nobody came to his D .A.helpB.assistanceC.aidD.rescue11.You need to place the carton of fries with the McDonald’s name B thecustomer.A.to faceB.facingC.faceD.faced12.The staff in the kitchen has A the message that a customer wanted a special dish .A.receivedB.orderedC.acceptedD.pointed13.When it comes to A , I’m best at preparing fish.A.cookingB.cookC.cookerD.cooked14.Natural foods also D vegetables not nourished by chemical fertilizers.A.removeB.haveC.containD.include15.Modern experts C healthy eating suggest we more vagetables.A.withB.ofC.onD.above16.She had to B so that she could be heard by parents.A.call upB.call outC.point upD.point out三、连线题（左栏与右栏的词意一致的链接起来）四、翻译题：（15页）1.网上购物对我来说是一种新的体验。
现代大学英语听力1原文加答案Unit9
Unit 9T ask 1【答案】1) b, 2) a, 3) c, 4) c, 5) b, 6) a, 7) c, 8) b, 9) a, 10) b【原文】1) So, what does your father do for a living?2) How many people are in your family?3) How old is your sister?4) Where do your parents live now?5) How many brothers and sisters do you have?6) What is your brother’s name?7) Where does your mother work?8) How long have you been married?9) Do you have any children?10) Where did you and your wife meet?T ask 2【答案】【原文】My name is Mary and I’m 13. I’m the eldest in my family. It’s terrible. I have to help m y mother in the house, and do the shopping too. But my younger brother and sister don’t do a thing. They just play all day. And they come into my room and break my things. My mother says, “Y ou must be nice to them. They’re smaller than you.” And my father tells me, “Y ou’re the eldest, so you must set a good example.”I’m John, 12. I’m the youngest in my family. I hate it. My two brothers are 18 and 16, and my siste r’s a year older than me. But they all think I’m still a baby. They can go to bed late, but I have to go to bed early. They get more pocket money than me too, and they have bigger bedrooms. I’ve got the smallest room in the family. And no one ever listens to me.My name is Anne and I’m 12. I’m the middle one in my family. That’s the worst place of all. I’m not the eldest and I’m not the youngest, so I’m not special. My elder sister does everything first, and she gets everything new. I have to wear her old clothes and use her old bag for school. Then everyone spoils my baby brother. They bring him presents and talk about him all the time. When I grow up, I’m going to have two children only. That’s better.T ask 3【答案】1) c, 2) a, 3) a, 4) a, 5) b, 6) a, 7) c【原文】Ana Maria Cavazos was born on June 9th, 1908, in Reynosa, Medico. She was the eleventh of twelve children.Her father, Jesus Cavazos, was originally from V ictoria, Texas, but moved his family to Mexico around 1855.Ana’s mother, Juana Castro, was the oldest of six brothers and sisters. Juana and Jesus were married in 1880. Ana’s family came to the United States during the Mexican Rev olution in 1913. Their family experienced much hardship. Ana grew up in Texas and met her future husband in 1929. Ana and Abel Contreras were married in 1931 and were the parents of eleven children.T ask 4【答案】1) F, 2) T, 3) T, 4) F, 5) F, 6) F【原文】Margaret: Is family life in England very different from family life in your country, Maria? Maria: No, I don’t think so. But I have noticed a few differences.Margaret: Oh, such as what?Maria: Well, the family unit seems to be smaller here than in my country. For you, the family is simply Mum, Dad and the children.Margaret: Y ou have a more extended family circle, do you?Maria: Y es. It’s quite common in my country to have a grandmothe r and an unmarried aunt or uncle living in as part of the family. And we wouldn’t dream of sending anelderly relative to an old people’s home, for instance.Margaret: Y ou take care of elderly relatives yourselves, I guess.Maria: Oh yes. We haven’t got all your welfare services and it’s the family’s duty to loo k after an elderly parent, for example.Margaret: What about hospitality? Do you think English families do a lot of entertaining? Maria: Y es, but in a rather f ormal way. Y ou don’t like people to “drop in” without a previous invitation, do you? In my country it’s quite usual to drop in on friends andrelatives.Margaret: Have you ever lived in with an English family?Maria: Y es, I have. I was an au pair girl for a year. I learned a lot about English family life then. I’d never realized how fond the Englishman is of his home and family, his gardenand his pets.Margaret: Pets? What sort of pets did they have?Maria: Oh, all sorts— dogs, cats and goldfish.Margaret: Did you enjoy living in with the family?Maria: Oh, yes. They were very kind. Everybody helped with the washing up, including the children, and we always found time to sip tea and watch television in the evenings!T ask 5【答案】1) b, 2) c, 3) b, 4) b, 5) a【原文】Susan: I suppose that in England, too, family life has changed a lot in the last 50 years, hasn’t it?Marilyn: Oh yes, very much so. I think families used to be much larger. My grandmother was one of fourteen children! V ery few people nowadays care to have such large families. Susan: I suppose that’s why in those days very few women took up careers outside the home. They were too busy bringing up their families.Marilyn: Y es, but most well-to-do families had servants to do the housework and even nannies to look after the children.Susan: Would you like to have lived then, Marilyn?Marilyn: Not particularly! Women weren’t as free as they are today. They often had to marry men they didn’t like and they were financially dependent on their parents ortheir husbands. I think we’re much better off today, don’t you?Susan: Well, I suppose we have more freedom of choice and we’re more independent, but, you know, some arranged marriages were very successful. And there wassomething rather charming about courtship in those days.Marilyn: Really? Such as what?Susan: Well, the custom of asking a girl’s father for permission to marry her, for example. Marilyn: An d supposing he didn’t give his permission? No, thank you. I think family life is much pleasanter today because it’s freer and more informal. At least today we’re free tomarry whoever we like and to take up a job, if we wish.Susan: That’s true. But I still think that family life in the old days must have been very pleasant and secure.T ask 6【答案】1) They never interfered with her plans too much and she was allowed to take up the career she wanted.2) She became independent financially. But she still stays with her parents a lot.3) Y es.4) She doesn’t always get along well with her parents.5) They treat her as a child and they try to control her.【原文】Bella: Do you think young people are given too much freedom nowadays and that as a result they’ve lost respect for their parents and their elders generally, Joyce?Joyce: I don’t think s o. My parents never interfered with my plans too much. They advised me but never forced me to do anything I didn’t want to do. I was allowed to take up the career I wanted. I think I respect and love them more for this.Bella: Are you quite independent of them now?Joyce: Y es. As soon as I left school and started my studies as a nurse, I became independent financially. I have a government grant which is enough for my keep. But I still stay with them a lot, as you know.Bella: Y ou seem very close to your parents.Joyce: I am. I know that many young people today say they have nothing in common with their parents, but I’m rather lucky because I get on well with mine. What about you,Bella?Bella: Well, we value fam ily life very much in my country. I’m very fond of my family, but I don’t always get on very well with them. They try to control me too much.Joyce: But they allowed you to come to study in England on your own!Bella: Y es, but only after a lot of persuasion! Y our parents treat you as an adult; mine treat me a child.Joyce: As I said, I’m lucky. Some English parents are like yours. They interfere too much and they’re out of sympathy with our generation.T ask 7【答案】A. dB.1) A writer for the “Agony Column” in Flash magazine.2) Fifteen in two months’ time.3) Manchester.4) Quite a rough city.5) Christine.【原文】Radio Presenter: Good afternoon. And welcome to our midweek phone-in. In today’s programme we’re going to concentrate on personal problems. And here with me in the studioI’ve got Tessa Colbeck, who writes the agony column in Flash magazine. Andwe have our first caller on the line, and it’s Rosemary, I think, er... calling fromManchester. Hello Rosemary.Rosemary: Hello.Radio Presenter: How can we help you, Rosemary?Rosemary: Well, it’s my dad. He won’t let me stay out after ten o’clock at night and all my friends can stay out much longer than that. I always have to go home first. It’sreally embarrassing.Tessa: Hello, Rosemary, love. Rosemary, how old are you, dear?Rosemary: I’m fifteen in two months’ time.Tessa: And where do you go at night — when you go out?Rosemary: Just to my friend’s house, usually. But everyone else can stay there much later than me. I have to leave at about quarter to ten.Tessa: And does this friend of yours.., does she live near you?Rosemary: It takes about ten minutes to walk from her house to ours.Tessa: I see. Y ou live in Brighton, was it? Well, Brighton’s ....Rosemary: No. Manchester... I live in Manchester.Tessa: Oh. I’m sorry, love. I’m getting mixed up. Y es, well Manchester’s quite a rough city, isn’t it? I mean your dad...Rosemary: No. Not really. Not where we live. It isn’t. I don’t live in the City Centre or anything like that. And Christine’s ho use is in a very quiet part.Tessa: Christine. That’s your friend, is it?Rosemary: Yeah. That’s right. I mean, I know my dad gets worried but it’s perfectly safe. Radio Presenter: Rosemary, have you talked about this with your dad?Rosemary: No. He just s houts and then he says he won’t let me go out at all if I can’t come home on time.Radio Presenter: Why don’t you just try to sit down quietly with your dad—sometime when he’s relaxed—and just have a quiet chat about it? He’ll probably explain why hew orries about you. It isn’t always safe for young girls to go out at night.Tessa: Y es. And maybe you can persuade him to come and pick you up from Christine’s house once or twice.Rosemary: Yes. But I don’t think he’ll agree to that. Anyway,I’ll talk to him about it. Thanks.T ask 8【答案】1) F, 2) T, 3) F, 4) F, 5)F【原文】George’s mother was worried about him. One evening, when her husband came home, she spoke to him about it.“Look dear,” she said, “you must talk to George. He left school t hree months ago. He still hasn’t got a job, and he isn’t trying to find one. All he does is smoke, eat and play records.”George’s father sighed. It had been a very tiring day at the office.“All right,” he said, “I’ll talk to him.”“George,” said George’s mother, knocking at George’s door, “your father wants to speak to you.”“Oh!”“Come into the sitting-room dear.”“Hello old man,” said George’s father, when George and his mother joined him in the sitting-room.“Y our father’s very w orried abou t you,” said George’s mother. “It’s time you found a job.”“Y es,” replied George without enthusiasm.George’s mother looked at her husband.“Any ideas?” he asked hopefully.“Not really,” said George.“What about a job in a bank?” suggested George’s mother,“or an insurance company perhaps?”“I don’t want an office job,” said George.George’s father nodded sympathetically.“Well, what do you want to do?” asked George’s mother.“I’d like to travel,” said George.“Do you want a job with a travel fi rm then?”“The trouble is,” said George, “I don’t really want a job at the moment. I’d just like to travel and see a bit of the world.”George’s mother raised her eyes to the ceiling. “I give up,” she said.T ask 9【答案】holding a job, even tougher, playing cops and robbers, shot, yelled, slumped to the ground, ran over, had been hurt in the fall, bent over, It’s the only chance I get to rest【原文】Being a working woman can be tough, but holding a job and having children is even tougher.There’s a story about a mother w ith three active boys who were playing cops and robbers in the backyard after dinner one summer evening.One of the boys “shot” his mother and yelled,“Bang, you’re dead.” She slumped to the ground and when she didn’t get up right away, a neighbour ran ove r to see if she had been hurt in the fall.When the neighbour bent over, the overworked mother opened one eye and said, “Shhh. Don’t give me away. It’s the only chance I get to rest.”T ask 10【答案】A.1) turn off the television2) feed the cat3) wash up dishes4) dry the dishes5) put away the dishes6) tidy the kitchen7) put out the cat8) lock all the doors9) turn out all the lightsB.1) She said she was going up to bed.2) She was sitting up in bed reading a book and eating chocolates.3) A gate banging downstairs.4) He had to go to shut the garden gate.【原文】“Henry!”“Y es, dear?”“I’m going up to bed now. Don’t forget to do your little jobs.”“No, dear.”Henry turned off the television and went into the kitchen. He fed the cat, washed up several dishes, dried them and put them away. Then he put the cat out, locked all the doors and turned out all the lights. When he got to the bedroom, his wife was sitting up in bed reading a book and eating chocolates.“Well dear, have you done all your little jobs?”“I think so, my love.”“Have you fed the cat?”“Y es, dear.”“Have you put him out?”“Y es, dear.”“have you washed up the dishes?”“Y es, dear.”“Have you put them away?”“Y es, dear.”“Have you tidies the kitchen?”“Y es, dear.”“Have you turned out all the lights?”“Y es, dear.”“Have you locked the front door?”“Y es, dear.”“Then you can come to bed.”“Thank you, dear.”After a little while they heard a gate banging downstairs.“Henry.”“Y es, dear.”“I’m afraid you’ve forgotten to shut the garden gate.”“Oh dear!”T ask 11【答案】1) b, 2) c, 3)a, 4)b, 5) b【原文】Interviewer: Mr. Dolby, do you mind if we speak a little about you and Katherine?David: Go ahead.Interviewer: She didn’t say very much about you to us, you see.David: Well, we weren’t together very long. Only about two years. Didn’t she tell you? Interviewer: No, not exactly. It must have been very difficult leaving your family.David: Y es and no. I miss the little boy. And I missed Katherine as well at first. Well, there was another baby on the way. That was difficult, of course, for her too. But it was herchoice. Not mine.Interviewer: Y ou mean she wanted you to go?David: Y es.Interviewer: What was wrong?David: We argued a lot. I had a job and when I got home in the evenings nothing was done.Nothing. I had to cook all the meals. Do the cleaning. It was an impossible situation.T ask 12【答案】Main idea: are becoming more and more diverse1) Horizon Research Group, families in China’s cities are becoming more and more diverse, several generations under the same roof, a double-income-no-kids (DINK) family2)a) 48 percent, 1997, 37 percentb) one-person, linear, generational, 7.2 percent, 1 percentage point, six years agoc) 6.8 percent, 3.9 percentage pointsd) a married couple living with their parents, three generations, 6.4 percentage points, 49 percente) cohabitation, celibacy3) pluralistic society, diverse values, 1980s, 10,000, 60,000a 38-year-old businessman, a graphic designer, their two-person family is one of the happiest inthe world, have so many plans to do things together, we are two kids who like playing together, satisfied with, bother with children【原文】After a hard day’s work, people used to go home to the nuclear family— husband, wife and children.But families are changing shape in China. These days, a household may consist of one person, several generations under the same roof, or a double-income-no-kids (DINK) family.A national survey by Horizon Research Group released over the weekend shows that families in China’s cities are becoming more and more diverse.The most common family type in Chinese cities was once the nuclear family. But while it accounted for 48 percent of families in urban areas in 1997, that figure has decreased to 37 percent today, the survey shows.Covering more than 1,000 households in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Wuhan, the survey found that the number of DINKs, one-person and linear or generational families is on the rise from six years ago.The research group carried out a similar survey of family types in 1997, covering more than 5,100 households in 10 major cities across China.This time round, more than 7.2 percent of respondents classified themselves as DINKs, 1 percentage point higher than six years ago.One-person households account for 6.8 percent of respondents, 3.9 percentage points higher than the previous survey.Linear families—a married couple living with their parents or three generations living together — increased in number by 6.4 percentage points, reaching 49 percent.According to social science experts, it seems certain more distinct lifestyles will emerge, for example, cohabitation and celibacy are both on the rise.In any event, today’s pluralistic society, with its diverse values, should be welcomed, said Li Yinhe, a sociologi st on family and marriage. “Everyone’s choice, whether traditional or unconventional, should be respected,” Li said.Since the DI NK lifestyle emerged in the 1980s, it has sprung up in all of China’s big cities. Beijing now has 10,000 DINK families. When combined with those in Shanghai and Guangzhou, the figures rise to about 60,000, according to Y outh League Committee of Beijing statistics.Childbearing was in ancient China a family’s top priority, but now it is regarded as a personal choice by many young couples.Zheng Jian, a 38-year-old businessman, and his wife Xiao Y an, a graphic designer, think their two-person family is one of the happiest in the world.They have been married for more than 10 years and have no children.“We always have so many plans together, to do things together,” said Zheng. “And it seems like we are two kids who like playing together.”They insist: “We are satisfied with our present lives, so why bother with children?”T ask 13【答案】In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and auntslived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller. Industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. Large families cannot be moved from place to place as smaller families can.Today, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A smaller number of families may raise children. These families may raise children as their chief occupation, leaving the childless families free to move from job. Furthermore, these child-raising families may raise other people’s children in addition to their own.。
大学英语精读1unit9 answer
精品文档III . V ocabulary Activities1.1. extremely (very)2. hazard (danger)3. pollute (make dirty or unfit use)4. originally (in the beginning)5. feasibility (possibility of being carried out)6. survive (continue to live, esp. after coming close to death)7. atmosphere (the whole mass of air round the earth)8. conclusion (belief or opinion which is the result of reasoning)9. proceed (continue, esp. after an interruption)10. conference ( a meeting for discussion)11. billion (a thousand million)12. humorous (amusing and funny)2. Fill in the blanks with notice or pay attention to in their correct forms: notice ………留心看到注意到Have you noticed she wears a very expensive necklace?pay attention to …将注意力集中到注意,When you drive a car, you should pay attention to drive the lines?1) If you had paid attention to what he said, you could have avoided repeating such a bad mistake. 虚拟语气,与过去相反2) Mr. White didn't know I was in his office. He was too busy to notice me.精品文档．精品文档3) On the way home from the party Nancy asked her mother if she had noticed anything strange in the way the hostess behaved.if –anything←strange adj 奇怪的情况宾语从句4) “Pay attention to what you are doing,”the teacher said. “You should notlet your thoughts wander.”祈使句let your thoughts(to) wander to 使意动词后不定式去5) Mrs. Wolfe noticed a great change in her husband when he returned homeform a business trip to Europe.6) Obviously too much attention was paid to the details.Obviously too much attention has been paid to the details.3. Fill in the blanks with spend, pay or cost:spend 人做主语+ spend + time / moneypay 人做主语+ pay + money tocost 物做主语+ cost + money1)The New English - Chinese Dictionary I bought her cost me almost sixtyYuan.The New English - Chinese Dictionary I bought her 定从2)When he was very young Joe often wondered why his mother wouldn'tspend a penny on herself.3)Does it cost a lot to have the CD player repaired?4）Peter's aunt is used to a simple way of living. No wonder she doesn't want to spend so much money on food or clothing.精品文档．精品文档used to-prep used to sth / used to doing sth 过去常常做某事I used to get up at 6.be used to do I am used to getting up early.习惯于No wonder she doesn't want to spend so much money on food or clothing.It is no wonder that she doesn't want to spend so much money on food 主从or clothing. 完整句It is no wonder that you came / were later.it is …that / it was …that去掉后还可以当句子成份去掉与强调句型不同,no wonder / small wonder / little wonder难怪A: They are getting divorced.单独使用B: No wonder.It is no wonder that he got a loan from the bank.5) Jane paid less than twelve pounds for her shoes.pay money for sth less than 不到I paid less than 200 Y uan for my watch.I paid less than 20 Y uan for my bag.6) The thief was about to leave the store when he was stopped and asked ifthe articles under his arm had been paid for.be about to do 表示将来动作,马上要做的动作,事情I am about to get married.The film is about to start.Please, get ready. The guests are about to arrive.精品文档．精品文档he was stopped and asked ifthe articles under his arm had been paid for. 宾从articles 文章/ 冠词/ 东西7) It goes without saying that everyone has to spend to get into the cinema.that everyone has to spend to get into the cinema.主从8) Dick's uncle has to pay for his education as his father has come down inthe world.as his father has come down in the world. 原因状语从句9) Electricity will probably cost more than it did last year.electricity 电10) In the past few years the factory spent a lot of money improving itsworking.the factory 相当于人称sb spend moneysth costsb pay for 为什么支付钱4. Fill in each of the blanks in the following sentences with a word or phrase1) Industrial cities such as Chicago and Detroit have severely have beenpolluting / have polluted the waters of the Great Lakes. Severelywaters水域严格地I want to drink some water.2）They are studying the feasibility of building a new shopping centeroutside town.精品文档．精品文档3) Medical researchers reached the conclusion long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.reached达到reach a conclusion / come to a conclusionarrive at a conclusion / draw a conclusionlong ago 很久以前conclusionthat smoking is a serious hazard to health.同位语从句Smoking is a hazard to health.4) George Washington, the first President of the United States, is knownasthe Father of His Country.known as 以…闻名/ 被称之为…George Washington, the first President of the United States, 同位语5) The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen givingoff / emitting a lot of smoke the next morning.The fire←giving off a lot of smoke the next morning. 主语补足语He was seen standing at the gate of the library.The fire thatbroke out in the plant during the night 定从plant / factory / mill Dalian Steel Plant 工厂6) The World Cup was transmitted around the world by satellite. transmitted 传播7) The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of anAmerican general.The movie is said to be based on the life story of an American general.精品文档．精品文档The movie we are going to see 定从general 大众/ 将军8) There are nine planets in the solar system. They are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto.9) Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the saleofdeadly handguns in American.have worked 努力10) My native town, which was originally rater small, has now been built into the sky.My native townhas now been built into the sky.我的老家which was originally rater small, has now been built into the sky. 非限定性定从11) Jinmao Building in Pudong, Shanghai can be seen from miles away,sticking up.sticking up分词短语做原因状语12) The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceeded totalk about the film.13) We had a long debate as to whether we should spend so much money onspace technology.as to / about debate 讨论as to←whetherwe should spend so much money on space technology.宾从介词–宾语从句14) A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed into pieces on the kitchenfloor.精品文档．精品文档15) The bad weather set back our building program by three weeks.like don't , I me?”“For one thingTibet 16) “Why won't you go to with, I can't afford it.”flying, and for another 5. Rewrite each of the following sentences, using the words in brackets:1)Water makes up most of the earth's surface.BA构成A make up Bwater. The earth's surface is mostly composed ofA构成B由B is composed of Athe during driving dangerous roads ice and snow on the make 2)Both Christmas season.两者都both …and …Both Lynne and I like to watch TV series.I like both novels and movies.make driving dangerousmake + O + C ←adjHis words make me very angry.Her Christmas gift made me very happy.The situation then made her very nervous.The present situation make his very nervous.Such kind of life makes her bored.the drivers during for create roads on and Ice snow the both hazardsChristmas season.3)The youngest child of the family was the only survivor of the earthquake.精品文档．精品文档The youngest child survived the earthquake, but the rest of the family died.survivor of 什么的幸存者He was the only survivor of the car accident. Mr. Wang was the only survivor of the fire.survived in the earthquake -vtsurvived the earthquake -vi4)Some streets in American cities are not safe place to live because of crime.streets←介词短语做定语Crime makes / has make some streets in American cities unfit to live.5)The fog resulted in several cars running into each other on the highway. run into O C 分词做宾补碰撞Several cars crashed into each other on the highway due to the fog.result in = lead to = cause 导致，造成SARS resulted in the death of many people in the spring of 2003.due to = because of –prep 因为We didn't go to the Zoo due to the bad weather.I didn't go to school because of a high fever.6)The rider of the motorbike stretched out his arm to warn that he would turnleft. 宾从目的状语The rider of the motorbike made a signal with his arm for a left turn. The rider of the motorbike stretched out his arm to make a signal for a leftturn. rider of …什么的骑行者精品文档．精品文档IV. Enriching Your Word Power1.accept –acceptance guide –guidanceappear –appearance perform –performancearrive –arrival propose –proposaldepend –dependence refuse –refusaldiffer –difference remove –removaldisturb –disturbance sign –signalexist –existence survive –survivorconfer –conference insist –insistence2. Complete the following sentences: n + v + er = sb / sth1) A dressmaker is a person whose job is making women's dresses and otherclothing.2) A troublemaker is a person who often makes trouble for others.3) A weedkiler is a chemical for killing weeds.4) A recordholder is one who holds the record for some achievement.5) A timekeeper is a person or thing that keeps time.6) A landowner is a person who owns land.7) A bookseller is a person who sells book.8) A shipbuilder is a person whose work is building ships.9) A taxi driver is a person whose job is driving a taxicab.10) A can opener is a tool for opening cans.精品文档．精品文档Usage.1.有时形容词也是以ly结尾的2.这些形容词有指代人的名词构成，表明人具有或应刻具有的本质3.其他以ly结尾的单词，以时间段的名词相关，表示一段时间而描述，每隔一段时间发生的事情。
新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit9
新编大学英语1综合教程练习unit9Additional Exercises(1)Ⅱvocabulary and structure1. Don't you know he is an old friend of ______ ?A) my brother B) my brothersC) my brother's D) my brother's friend2. ______ you return those books to the library immediately, you will have to pay a fine.A) Until B) UnlessC) If D) Provided3. When you worry you can't sleep and when you can't sleep you worry______.A) much more B) even moreC) many more D) few more4. The rive r was high because it ______for several weeks.A) had been raining B) was miningC) has been mining D) mined5. ______the few who have failed their examinations, all the students in the hall are in very highspirits.A) Except for B) BesidesC) Due to D) Apart from6. It ______ a fine day, we went for a walk.A) is B) beC) being D) to be7. Y ou _______ a letter to him. However, you didn't.A) ought to write B) ought to have writtenC) should write D) should be writing8. Y ou _____ be tired; you have only just begun to work.A) can not B) should notC) mustn't D) may not9. All _____ is a nice meal.A) what I want B) that I wantC)the thing I wanted D) which I want10. By the end of June, you _____ here for three months.A) will have studied B) studiesC) will study D) have studied11. Y ou ought to go by sea, _____?A) ought you B) shouldn't youC) won't you D) don't you12. If he ______ to come tomorrow, I would tell him everything.A) was B) isC) were D) be13. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.A) be B) areC) were D) is14. We wish you _______ so much.A) haven't smoked B) aren't smokingC) don't smoke D ) didn't smoke15. ______ , everything would have been all right.A) He had been here B) Here he had beenC) Been here he had D) Had he been here16. At the beginning of a year, everybody ______ many plans for the coming days.A) goes over B) talks overC) comes up with D) sets aside17. We have enough time to ______ the food and drinks before the guests arrive.A) lay out B) take overC) smooth out D) take advantage of18. The farmers ______ a mysterious object flying over when they made their way home.A) kept up with B) caught sight ofC) made use of D) pulled into19. More and more listeners are expected to ______ the phone-in programme on the radio.A) look into B) hold upC) be involved in D) break off20. The manager promised in the letter to ______ the goods to be delivered in no time.A) arrange for B) result inC) stick to D) carry out21. Many things did not _____ quite as satisfactory as we had expected.A) set out B) come downC) lay down D) turn out22. We’ll have to ______ the matter carefully before we can draw any conclusion.A) find out B) base onC) look into D) search for23. He is ____ more hard-working than any of the other boys in the class.A) by far B) by way ofC) by now D) by and by24. She _____ a sum of money for her old age.A) set up B) set asideC) set in D) set off25. Try to ______ what had happened just before the accident.A) talk B) speakC) say for D) describe26. The explorer told the boys about his _____ in the African forests.A) excursion B) voyageC) flight D) adventures27. They were rather disappointed _____ the result of the test.A) in B) onC) at D) for28. Do you think this present is _____ for a little girl?A) sufficient B) qualifiedC) suitable D) useful29. Improvements are increasing ____ number day by day.A) over B) inC) for D) on30. If you feel sympathy _____ them, you'd better try your best to help them.A) for B) withC) from D) up31. I am pleased with _____ you have told me.A) that B) all thatC) all what D) which32. Go and get some milk, _____ ?A) will you B) shan't youC) don't you D) do you33. I ____ the novel by next Monday.A) shall finishing reading B) shall have finished readingC) shall be finishing reading D) shall have been finishing reading34. He commanded that she _____ him everything.A) must tell B) might tellC) shall tell D) tell35. ______ conclusion, I shall not accept the invitation.A) As B) OnC) By D) In36. When I _____ my breakfast, I shall ring her up.A) had had B) hadC) have had D) have37. The world ______ we live is in constant change.A) where B) whichC) what D) that38. Ours _____ a great people, _______?A) are.., aren't they B) are.., aren't weC) is ... isn't it D) is ... isn't she39. It's high time you______.A) stop smoking B) stopped smokingC) stop to smoke D) will stop to smoke40. None of the students arrived on time, ______?A) did he B) didn't heC) did they D) didn't they41. _______ the football match started than it began to rain.A) Hardly B) No soonerC) Hardly had D) No sooner had42. I didn't believe _____ he said, ______ annoyed him very much.A) what ... which B) which ... whatC) that.., how D) that.., what43. It was decided that the search_______.A) was ended B) be endingC) had to be ended D) be ended44. The reason I didn't go abroad was ______ ill.A) because I was B) that I wasC) due to being D) because of being45. ________ succeed.A) Only by working hard we can B) Only we can by working hardC) Only by working hard can we D) Only can we by working hard46. Let's hurry up, _______ ?A) do we B) didn't weC) will we D) shall we47. Our bill in the restaurant ______ $ 500.A) ran to B) went toC) arrived at D) came to48. She was _______ by her aunt.A) brought up B) grown upC) taken up D) looked up49. Her dress was _____ silk.A) made up B) made ofC) made from D) made in50. The Second World War _______ in 1939.A) broke down B) broke intoC) broke out D) broke upⅢCET4 vocabulary1.The arrival of five unexpected guests threw everything into _______.A) confusion B) conflictC) concrete D) contrast2. Biology is_______.A) science of life B) science of the lifeC) the science of life D) the science of the life3. The Chinese _______ about 22 percent of the world population.A) account up B) account forC) make in D) take for4. "Bob certainly has a low opinion of Sue. " "It can't be any worse than _____ of him."A) her B) hersC) she D) she does5. The population of the village has decreased_______ 150 to 500.A) in B) atC) by D) with6. Many an example _______ illustrated this.A) is B) wereC) has D) have7. The woman has not yet _____ the loss of her son.A) got up B) got byC) got over D) got round8. "I'd like to have a look at your cameras before I decide on one. " "We have several models___."A) for you to choose from B) for your choiceC) for the choice of yours D) for you to choose9. The business of doctors is to prevent and _____disease.A) kill B) cureC) wound D) injure10. A beam of light will not bend round comers unless ______to do so with the help of a reflectingdevice.A) made B) being madeC) having made D) to be made11. During the peak hours they were _____by the heavy traffic.A) held forward B) held backwardC) held down D) held up12. He denied _____to send out the signal at exactly 8 p.m.A) having been telling B) being toldC) to be told D) having been told13. The pupils were amazed at the ____ of the teacher's knowledge.A) extension B) extendC) extending D) extent14. When I leave the school next week, I _____ this class for three years.A) have taught B) shall have taughtC) have been taught D) shall be teaching15. Did it ever _____ you that he could be the murderer?A) occur to B) occur inC) happen to D) happen with16. Although he made a foolish mistake, we _____ at him.A) ought to have laughed B) oughtn't to have laughedC) ought to laugh D) should not to laugh17. He _____ from Fudan University in the Class of 1991.A) graduated B) grantedC) completed D) finished18. The chairman of the committee moved that the proposal _____ put to the vote.A) is B) wasC) were D) be19. Since they could not agree with each other, the dispute was finally ____the United Nations.A) referred up B) referred toC) passed on D) passed by20. He rarely goes to the cinema,_______.A) so does she B) she doesn't as wellC) neither did she D) nor does she21. This picture-book is ______for young children.A) interested B) intendedC) expressed D) meaning22. He had little idea it was getting so late, _____ ?A) didn't he B) hadn't heC) had he D) wasn't he23. His proposal enjoyed great popularity and he was elected by an absolute_______.A) number B) figureC) majority D) minority24. _______ , he could not cover the whole distance in fifteen minutes.A) As he ran fast B) If he ran fastC) Since he ran fast D) Fast as he ran25. If you are pressed with the time, you may_______ the second section of the book.A) raise B) lowerC) add D) omit26. This bottom student managed to pass the difficult exam, _____ surprised all of us.A) that B) itC)which D) of which27. The Pudong New Area has _____a new look.A) assumed on B) given upC) taken on D) got up28. Looking back on the recent failures, I regret ______ youradvice.A) don't having taken B) having not followedC) not having accepted D) no having taken29. He was ______ for the army because of his poor eyesight.A) rejected B) returnedC) accepted D) admitted30. That fashionable lady _____ to be a thief.A) proved out B) proved downC) turned in D) turned outⅣreading comprehensionQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:From the beginning rivers have played an important part in the life of man. Primitive man used rivers as a means of travel.In ancient times, man settled near rivers or on river banks and built up large empires and civilizations. Rome today still stands on both sides of the Tiber. The Menam runs through modem Bangkok, still serving as a great waterway for the transport of goods and people.Water is Nature's most precious gift to man. Man needs water to irrigate his crops, to cook and to wash. In nations far and wide rivers mean life and wealth. The Irrawaddy, Nile, Ganges and a host of other rivers feed and clothe the nation around them. A shortage of water in heavily populated agricultural areas will cause great hardship and starvation as crops fail.Water is also a source of energy and power. Man constructs huge dams across rivers to control the water for irrigation and obtain the energy needed to drive generators. The electrical power is then channelled to homes, cities, factories, television stations and the military.Man uses billions of litres of water each day. His main sourceof water comes from reservoirs which in turn obtain their water from the rivers.1. Rivers have been important to man_______.A) since Roman timesB) since many years agoC) since a few hundred years agoD) for a very long time2. In ancient times empires and civilizations grew up near_____.A) the TiberB) the MenamC) riversD) the Irrawaddy3. Rivers bring_______.A) life and wealthB) the most precious giftsC) food and clothesD) crops4. A heavily populated agricultural area is one where______.A) there is a shortage of waterB) there are huge damsC) there are hardship and starvationD) there are too many farmers living close to one another5. Energy is obtained from rivers by_____.A) controlling the waterB) building dams across themC) building bridgesD) driving generatorsQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Television, the modern wonder of electronics, brings theworld into your own home in sight and sound. And the word ' television' means seeing far.Television works in much the same way as radio. In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic waves which are sent through the air. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago. By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models. Y et it took another thirty years for TV to become industry.The influence of TV on the life of the people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life. It can also add to their store of knowledge. Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects. Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations. At first television programs were broadcast in black-and-white. With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones. Since the launching of the first communications satellite more and more programs are telecast ' live' from all over theworld. People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo. And live telecasts now come from outer space. In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic 'moon walk 'to viewers on the earth. Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.6. The launching of communications satellites made it possible for people in San Francisco to__.A) get close-up views of operationsB) store knowledgeC) watch the 1964 Olympic Games in TokyoD) watch national programs7. The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to____.A) be telecast in full colorB) be telecast in San FranciscoC) be telecast in TokyoD) be telecast in black-and-white8. The word ' incalculable' means____.A) easy to tellB) very greatC) difficult to tellD) very small9. Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because_____.A) it influences people's way of lifeB) it makes people see farC) it brings the world into people's own home in sight and soundD) it works as radio10. Television became an industry in____.A) 1950B) the 1960sC) the 1920sD) the 1950sQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds toexpress thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations -- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer w e live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can conveyhis meaning in words which sound like music and by their association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.11. We will make our speech silly if we _____.A) use words carefullyB) use words in a literary styleC) use words without accuracyD) use words with caution12. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings wasthat________.A) they could express actions and thingsB) they could communicate with each otherC) they could agree upon lettersD) they could write and combine them13. What is true about the words?A) They are used to express only thoughts and feelings.B) They are signs.C) They are simply sounds.D) They can only be written.14. Which of the following statements is not true?A) The more we read and learn, the more the number of words mean something to us.B) The more we read and learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.C) The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.D) The more we read and learn, the more illiterate we become.15. In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able_____.A) to move men to tearsB) to be mastersC) to singD) to be charmingQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. Y ou may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistable, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book. Y ou soon become lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that yourealise you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment —without buying a book, of course.The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. Y ou can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: "Can I help you, sir?" Y ou needn't buy anything you don't want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading.Y ou may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.16. The best title for this passage may be_____.A) The Attraction of BookshopsB) How To Spend Y our TimeC) Bookshops and Their AssistantsD) Buying Books17. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is_____.A) to chat with assistants in a bookshopB) to take a walk in the streetsC) to make some appointment in a bookshopD) to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop18. In a good bookshop, _____.A) all the books there are interestingB) you are satisfiedC) you can find shelter from a showerD) you need to buy something you don't want19. An assistant in a bookshop helps you______.A) on your entering the shopB) just before you finish readingC) only when you want to find out where a particular section isD) when you are reading20. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A) Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.B) There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.C) People go to bookshops only to buy books.D) A book with an attractive design must be an interesting one.Ⅴtranslation1 在我们学校每10个学生中有7个拥有手机。
大学英语(全新1)习题册-答案
上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院大学英语（全新1）课程练习册答案年级：专业：层次：专升本2011—2012学年第一学期 2011年10月Practice 11-5 A C B B C; 6-10 D B B C C;11-15 D C A E B; 16-20 D C D D C.21. 雨水找到了通往江河的路。
22. 人们的阅读目的是大不相同的。
23. It rained yesterday.24. Please open the door.Practice 21-5 B A B D B; 6-10 A D D C A;11-15 E A B C D; 16-20 A B C C B.21. 白宫不仅是总统的家，它还是总统的办公室。
22. 失败不是什么可耻的事情。
23. There is a pen on the desk.24. The students are singing now.Practice 31-5 C C D A C; 6-10 D B C A C;11-15 C A D B E; 16-20 C B D A B.21. 美国的城市在变化，正如美国的社会在变化一样。
22. 他们喜欢城市而不是农村，是因为他们在城市工作。
23. We always go to school by bus.24. Could you call a taxi for me?Practice 41-5 B B A C D; 6-10 A B B D C;11-15 E A C D B; 16-20 B A C C D.21. 你认为足球迷会有看起来更健康的外貌吗？22. 我们看到小黑蚂蚁在草丛中爬来爬去。
23. Which bus should I take to the bank?24. Would you please speak more slowly?Practice 51-5 A D A A B; 6-10 C C C A A;11-15 E A B C D; 16-20 C C A A B.21. 李梅在远离住所的一所大学读书。
大学英语一周一练四级九套题答案
Keys to Model Test (9)Band FourPart I. Writing (30minutes) Sample WritingJune 15, 2002Dear President,I' m writing to call your attention to some problems about the university library that calls for an immediate solution.Firstly, I think the librarians are impatient and impolite. Being a freshman, I was not familiar with the specific procedures of borrowing, returning and renewing books when I went to the library for the first time. To my embarrassment, the libra rian didn’t tell me patiently but shouted at me loudly in full view of other students. Now almost one year has passed, and the situation has seen little improvement. Some librarians are reluctant to help the students with the new computer system when their service is needed. In my opinion, the problems with the sta ff are that they don’t have the sense of responsibility and the devotion to work.Another problem I want to point out is about the poor management of books. The books there are not classified clearly-books which can be taken out of the library and those that can’t be taken out are often laid together. As a result, the books we take from the open shelves turn out to be the reserved collection which can only be read in the librar y. What’s w orse, the librarians are so rude as if we were to blame for the mess.The university library is the academic center of our school. It should be a world of peace and civility where students can devote themselves to the intensive quest for knowledge and improvement. S o it’s urgent for our school to take measures to improve the qualities of the librarians and the management there, so that the students can enjoy a better study environment.I look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming Part II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and scanning) (15minutes)1.N 参见文章第一段第二行。
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大学英语1重修第九周练习题答案
Part II. Reading Comprehension
Passage 1 A C B B A Passage 2 A C B D D
Part III. Structure
CABBB / BCDBD
1. 此句应使用现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。
2. “believe”发生在过去，而“promote”发生在“believe”前，应用过去完成时，而本句又表被动，选A。
3. “be to +动词原形”表示将来的计划、安排,“exhibition” 和“hold” 之间是一种被动关系，故选B。
4. “眼镜”是被人戴的，应用被动结构，但英语中有些不及物动词后加某些副词，用主动语态表被动意义。
常用的这类动词有wash, write, sell, lock, shut, clean, wear等；常用的副词有easily, well, quickly, smoothly, comfortably等。
故此题选 B。
5. 当不定式作表语形容词的状语又与句中的主语又逻辑上的动宾关系时，虽然不定式有被动意义，但只能用主动形式。
故选B。
6. 因为从句中的主语为复数形式，所以被动态中的谓语动词也应该用复数形式。
选B。
7. “see (to it) that/ make sure that / make certain that”…后从句应用一般时态表示将来时，选C。
8. Every means为单数形式，和try之间时被动关系，故选D。
9. Need后面接动名词用主动表被动，故选B。
10. 使役动词make, have及感官动词see, hear等词在主动语态中，后面跟省去to的不定式作宾补，但当这些词变成被动语态时，要加上to，故本题应选D。
Part IV. Vocabulary
1)答案B available 可利用的，可得到的。
A. preferable 更可取的，表示选择两个或两个以上对象中最好的一个。
常用于：be preferable to… 比…更可取。
C. dependable 可靠的，可依赖的。
D. favorable 有利的，用于天气形势，情况等对某人有利。
2）答案B on one’s mind 挂记在心头
3）答案D urge sb to do sth 力劝某人做某事。
“have, make, let” 之后要跟上动词原形。
4) 答案C or something 诸如此类的事。
A. or else 要不然的话B. or rather 更确切地说D. or anything 无此搭配。
5）答案C know… by heart 记住，能背出
6）答案D. might as well 不妨，（也）无妨A. must have done 是对过去发生的事表示肯定判断。
B must as well 无此搭配 C. might have done 是对过去发生的事表示可能判断。
7）答案C. practically 几乎，差不多A. shortly 不久，简短地B. normally 通常，D. namely 即，也就是说
8）答案A. keep up 保持B. keep in touch with 与…保持联系C. keep on 继续，后常跟doing. D. keep up with 跟上，赶上。
9）答案A. neighborhood 街坊，B. neighbor 邻居C. nearby 在附近，附近的D. surroundings 环境
10）答案B. kind of 有点儿，A. a kind of 一种… C. a couple of 几个，一对D. couple of 无此搭配
11）答案B. postponing 推迟，使延期A. delaying 耽搁C. canceling 取消D. overlooking 忽略
12）答案A. absolutely 彻底地B. properly 适当地C. normally 通常地D. strangely 奇怪地
13）答案B. went by （时间）逝去A. went on 继续C. went up 上升D. went off 走掉，爆炸
14）答案A. destination 目的地B. determination 决心C. detection 察觉，发觉D. detention 拘留
15) 答案B. right away 立即A. right on (美俚)你说对啦C. right or left 到处D. right along 继续地.
Part V. Cloze: 1-5 BADCA 6-10 BDCAB 11-15 BDBAD 16-20 ACACD
Part VI. Translation
Section1:
1. available to buy books
2. practically impossible
3. he was so choked up that he could not say a thing
4.lost touch with
5. hang out in coffee bars
Section2:
1.The board of directors will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan
2.Bill’s personal riches were estimated at ＄300 million.
3.The term “Hope Project” has come up a lot recently in the newspaper.
4.Dealings on the stock market have been on his mind all the time.
5.The couple had postponed having children to establish their careers.。