初一下册英语语法练习专题-初一下册英语重点语法
人教版七年级英语下册：第十一单元短语语法归纳练习(含答案)
人教版七年级英语下册第十一单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】给奶牛挤奶去钓鱼骑马喂鸡go for a walk show sb. aroundquite a lot/quite a lot of+n.learn a lot about sth. grow strawberriespick strawberries pick uptake sth. home in the countrysideworry+that从句 worry about ……/beworried about ……last week come out It was so much fun. have so much fun. an art museum the science museumgo on a trip along the waymake a model robot buy sth. for sb.= buysb. sth.all in all it’s difficult(for sb.) to do sth.not at all be interested in（doing）sth.【答案】从左至右：milk a cow; go fishing; ride a horse; feed chickens; 去散步=take a walk;带领某人参观；相当多的；关于…学到很多；种草莓；摘草莓；捡起/接某人；带…回家; 在农村；担心……; 担心某人某事；上周；出来/出版/开花；如此有趣；玩得非常开心；一个艺术博物馆；科学博物馆；去旅行；沿途；制作一个机器人模型；为某人买某物;总之；对某人来说做某事很困难；根本不/一点也不；对（做）…感兴趣第二部分【重点语法】一、一般过去时1.定义一般过去时表示过去某个时间或一段时间内发生的动作或状态；也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
e.g.I got up at 7:00 yesterday. 我昨天7点起床。
外研版七年级英语下册各模块语法知识汇总+专项练习
外研版七年级英语下册各模块语法知识汇总+专项练习M1 形容词性和名词性物主代词专项练物主代词分为两种：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，后面必须跟名词，例如：We are doing our XXX（我们正在做家庭作业。
）名词性物主代词则具有名词的性质，可以单独使用，例如：My shirt is black。
but yours is white.（我的衬衫是黑色的，但你的是白色的。
）名词性物主代词也可以具有“形容词性物主代词+名词”的作用，例如：Whose comb is it。
It’s hers.（hers=her+comb）下面是物主代词的对照表：物主代词 | 形容词性 | 名词性 |我的 | my | XXX |你的 | your | yours |他的 | his | his |她的 | her | hers |它的 | its | its |我们的 | our | ours |你们的 | your | yours |他们的 | their | theirs |需要注意的是，名词性物主代词可指一件东西，也可指很多件东西，需要根据上下文来决定。
例如：选择填空：1.This is my teapot。
It’s not __________。
(your/ yours)2.My hairdryer is on the desk。
Where’s ____________?(her/ hers)3.___________ hairdryer is not on the table。
___________ is there。
(Her/ Mine)4.Whose calculator is it?It’s __________。
It’s __________ XXX)5.Are they ___________ (your/ yours) combs。
Yes。
they’re _________(our/ ours).用所给词的适当形式填空：1.That is not _________ kite。
人教版2020-2021年七年级英语下册重点短语语法练习题：第六单元【含答案】
人教版2020-2021年七年级英语下册重点短语语法练习题第六单元第一部分【重点短语】watch TV 看报纸在电话上交谈听一张CD唱片使用电脑make soupwash the dishes what about you?kind of boring want to do sth.go to see the movies/go to the movies That sounds good.at home eat outI’d love to. drink teaswim in a pool 端午节live with sb. live in+地点any other night host familymiss his family wish(sb.)to do sth.there’s no place like home. study for a test【答案】看电视；read newspaper; talk on the phone; use the computer;熬汤；洗碗；你怎么样？；有点无聊；想做某事；去看电影；那听起来不错；在家；在外面吃；我愿意；喝茶；在游泳池里游泳；the Dragon Boat Festival; 跟……一起住；住在……；其他任一天晚上；寄宿家庭；思念他的家人；希望某人做某事；哪都不如自己家；为考试做准备第二部分【重点语法】I.现在进行时一、含义：用来表示现在正在进行或发生的动作；也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
句子中有时有now、look 、listen 暗示用现在进行时。
1、现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，强调“此时此刻”I am speaking now.2、当前阶段正在进行的动作，强调“现阶段”。
E.g. She is reading a book these days.二、结构：am( be ) is + 动词ingareEg：1. I am listening to the music now.2. The students are drawing pictures now.3. Listen! She is riding a bike.三、时间标志词：现在进行时的时间状语有now, at present, at the moment, these days,等或当句子中含有look, listen开头的词时，也用现在进行时。
【同步练习】译林版初一英语下册 Unit3 Grammar重点语法 名词所有格和物主代词
Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!名词所有格和物主代词（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分)1．（2022春·江苏泰州·七年级校考阶段练习）—Is that your father?—No, he’s ________.A．Lily and Lucy B．Lily and Lucy’sC．Lily’s and Lucy’s D．Lily’s and Lucy2．（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级宜兴市树人中学校联考阶段练习）—I think ________ is ________ favourite sport.— Yes, he likes it best.A．swim; To B．swimming; Tom’s C．swimming; Tom D．swim; Tom’s3．（2022秋·江苏苏州·七年级统考期末）The two women are good friends and they are _________ mothers. A．Tom and Jerry B．Tom and Jerry’s C．Tom’s and Jerry’s D．Tom’s and Jerry4．（2022秋·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中）________ teacher usually teaches ________ English at the weekend.A．Lily and Nick; their B．Lily’s and Nick’s; themC．Lily and Nick’s; their D．Lily and Nick’s; them5．（2022春·江苏镇江·七年级校考阶段练习）The car isn’t ________car. It’s ________. ________ is red. A．my; Lily’s; my B．my; Lily’s; MineC．mine; Lily; Mine D．mine; Lily’s; my6．（2022秋·江苏徐州·七年级统考期末）We are happy. A friend of ________ is coming to see us tomorrow. A．we B．us C．our D．ours7．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）—Lily, is it ________ bike? It is so modern and cool.—Sorry, I don’t know.A．Jim and Tom’s B．Jim’s and Tom C．Jim’s and Tom’s D．Jim and Tom8．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级南京市科利华中学校联考期中）—Who is the man in blue over there?—He is ________ father. He comes here to meet Miss Wang.A．Lucy and Lily’s B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily D．Lucy and Lily9．（2021秋·江苏徐州·七年级统考期中）This bedroom is ________, and ________ is next to theirs. A．Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours B．Lily and Lucy’s; ours C．theirs; them D．theirs; our 10．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级南师附中树人学校校考期中）Nantong is ________ the south-east of Nanjingand it’s about ________ bus ride.A．in; four hours’B．on; four hour’s C．to; four hours’D．at; four hour’s11．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级南京外国语学校校考期中）The old woman with glasses is ________ grandmother.A．Jim and Kate B．Jim and Kates’C．Jim and Kate’s D．Jim’s and Kate’s12．（2021秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考阶段练习）My ________ birthday is on May 9th. What about your________?A．mother’s; mother B．mother’s; mother’s C．mother; mother D．mother; mother’s13．（2021秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考阶段练习）Mr. Smith is ________.A．a friend of my mother B．a my mother’s friend C．my father’s a friend D．a friend of my father’s14．（2022秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考阶段练习）—David, you leave your CD in the classroom.—It isn’t ________. I think it’s ________.A．mine; Neil’s B．mine; Neil C．my; Neil D．my; Neil’s15．（2022秋·江苏泰州·七年级泰兴市洋思中学校考阶段练习）I will have a ________ holiday next month. A．two weeks B．two-week C．two week’s D．two-weeks’16．（2021秋·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）It’s ________ study. The twins do homework or read together after school every day.A．Mike and Jack B．Mike’s and Jack C．Mike and Jack’s D．Mike’s and Jack’s17．（2021春·江苏无锡·七年级统考期中）—________ model ships are these?—I think they are ________. A．Whose; Mike and Ben’s B．Who’s; Mike’s and Ben’sC．Who’s; Mike and Ben’s D．Whose; Mike’s and Ben’s18．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考阶段练习）It’s _________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall. A．Peter’s and Tom’s B．Peter and Tom’s C．Peter and Tom D．Peter’s and Tom19．（2021春·江苏泰州·七年级泰兴市洋思中学校考期中）—_______ is it from your school to your home?—It’s about _________ on foot.A．How far; 20 minutes B．How long; 20 minutes’C．How far; 20 minutes’D．How long; 20 minutes20．（2021秋·江苏镇江·七年级统考期中）This room is ________. They share the room with each other. A．the twin sister B．the twin sisters’C．the twin sisters D．the twin sister’s21．（2021秋·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）The online shop sells ________ clothes at a very good price. A．child and man’s B．children and men’sC．children’s and men D．children’s and men’s22．（2021秋·七年级校考单元测试）It’s about ________ from my office to my house.A．20 minutes’ walk B．20 minute’s walkC．walk of 20 minutes D．20 minutes’ walks23．（2022春·江苏连云港·七年级校考阶段练习）What is ________ name?A．he B．her C．it D．me24．（2022春·江苏苏州·七年级统考期中）Happy Teacher’s Day, Miss Li! Here is a card for you, with________ best wishes.A．your B．you C．our D．us25．（2022春·江苏徐州·七年级校考阶段练习）Mr. Wang teaches ________ English. We like ________ class very much.A．me；his B．me；her C．us；his D．us；her26．（2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）________ winter holiday will begin on January 22, 2022.A．We B．Us C．Our D．Ours27．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）—Does Mr. Black teach ________ Chinese? —No.________ Chinese teacher is Mrs. Liu.A．you; We B．you; Our C．your; We D．your; Our28．（2022春·江苏南京·七年级校考阶段练习）—Is this beautiful house ________?—No, it doesn’t belong to ________ any more. She sold it to a rich man last month.A．her, her B．hers, her C．her, hers D．hers, hers29．（2021春·江苏泰州·七年级校考期中）Miss Wang is _________ English teacher. _________ teaches________ very well.A．us; She; us B．our; Her; we C．we; She; our D．our; She; us30．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）________ name is Daniel. ________ is a boy in Class One. A．My, I B．His, He C．Her, She D．Your, You31．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校考期中）—________ book is it?—It’s ________. Give ________ to ________.A．Whose; his; it; his B．Who’s; hers; her; itC．Who’s; mine; it; me D．Whose; his; it; him32．（2021春·江苏泰州·七年级统考期中）—Amy, who teaches ________ English?—Miss Wang. ________ English is very good.A．you; Her B．your; Her C．your; She D．you; She33．（2022秋·江苏南通·七年级统考期末）—The tie in Amy’s hand is very nice. Is it ________?—Yes, but she’ll give it to her brother as ________ birthday present.A．her; her B．her; his C．hers; his D．hers; her34．（2022秋·江苏·七年级统考期末）—Anna, is this notebook ______?—No. Look, there is a name “Neil” on it. It must be ______, I think.A．your; this B．yours; his C．you; him D．yours; him35．（2022秋·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）I have my own hobbies and my friends have ________.A．his B．hers C．theirs D．ours36．（2022秋·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）—Excuse me, can I use your computer? ________ is broken. —Certainly. But don’t forget to give ________ back before lunch.A．My; one B．My; it C．Mine; one D．Mine; it37．（2022秋·江苏无锡·七年级统考期末）Now many children still share a bedroom with their parents. But we think children should have ________ own bedrooms.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs38．（2022秋·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）Yesterday Nancy met an old friend of __________ in the street. She stopped __________ at once.A．her; walking B．her; to walk C．hers; to walk D．hers; walking39．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）—Do you know ________ this book belongs to?—Let me see. Oh, it’s ________.A．whose; her B．whose; hers C．who; her D．who; hers40．（2021秋·江苏淮安·七年级校考期中）—Is that pencil case _________ , Mike?—Yes, it is _________ . A．your; mine B．your; me C．yours; mine D．yours; me二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)41．（2022春·江苏徐州·七年级校考期中）Do you know the two ________ (hero) names? They save the baby from the fire bravely.42．（2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）My home is near the school. It is about fifteen _________ (minute) walk.43．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末）—What size are these ________ (gentleman) shirts?—About Size 38.44．（2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Tom is ill, so we should send him to ________ (child) Hospital at once.45．（2022春·江苏南京·七年级校联考期末）The scarf must be one of these ________ (lady). They just talked here.46．（2022春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考阶段练习）What is your ________ (father) favourite food? 47．（2022春·江苏盐城·七年级校联考阶段练习）Can you tell me your ________ (classmate) names? 48．（2021春·江苏盐城·七年级校考期中）Our ________ (parent) meeting begins at 7: 00 p. m. Don’t be late, mum and dad.49．（2021春·江苏南京·七年级统考期中）The _________ (play) hard work finally helps them win the matches.50．（2022秋·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）I ran into an old friend of _________ (my) in the street yesterday. 51．（2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末）Your lifestyles are quite different from ________ (I). 52．（2021春·江苏扬州·七年级校联考期中）Kate sits in front of me. Tom sits behind me. That is to say, my seat is between ________. (they)53．（2022秋·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末）Their classroom is on the third floor while ________ is on the second floor. (we)54．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级统考期末）One friend of ________ (they) keeps a snake as a pet. What a big surprise!55．（2021秋·江苏无锡·七年级统考期中）My favourite subject is History. But ________ (she) is Geography. 56．（2022秋·江苏无锡·七年级校联考期中）My bag is quite different from ________ (he).57．（2022秋·江苏南京·七年级南师附中树人学校校考期中）This is John, an old French friend of ________ (us).58．（2021秋·江苏盐城·七年级校考阶段练习）Our children go to the same school as ________ (they). 59．（2022春·江苏无锡·七年级宜兴市树人中学校联考阶段练习）I have a dog. __________(it) name is Eddie.60．（2021春·江苏盐城·七年级校联考阶段练习）My father is a teacher and ________(they) father is a cook.参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——那是你的父亲吗？——不，他是Lily和Lucy的爸爸。
(完整word)外研版七年级下册英语语法专题复习(含练习)
外研版｜七年级下册重点知识点梳理1)物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的）形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的关系：形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起。
My father, your teacher... 物主代词名词性物主代词:相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词。
This shirt is mine. =This is my shirt.练习（1）选择题。
（）1. Look at .A. himB. heC. his（）2. I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them（）3. classroom is big.A. weB. usC. Our（）4. I love .A. sheB. herC. hers（）5. Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me（）6. I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them（）7. This is not _____ desk.. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me（）8. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.A. youB. yourC. yours（）9. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.A. theyB. themC. their（）10. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.A. ourB. myC. ours（）11. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.A. heB. hisC. him（）12. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.A. ItB. It’sC. Its（2）用括号里的代词的适当形式填空1, Mr Yang is _______(we) teacher.________(him) is from Beijing. _______(his) teaches______(our) English.2, Look,there is a cat._______(they) is Lily's.____(it) name is Mimi.3, Let______(I) tell ______(she) about_____(he) life at school.4, This is ______(they) room.Where is _____(our)?5, Don't use the eraser.______ is ______(me).6, The lady under the tree is ______(me) aunt._____(her) often sings with_____(she) husband2)情态动词can1.含义：表达人或物的能力，能或会…2.特点：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化，之后要加动词原形。
七年级下册英语语法大总结
Unit7 It’s raining!◆短语归纳基础巩固1.at the park 在公园2. no problem 没问题，不客气3.right now 现在4.have a good time/have a great time/have fun/5. take a message捎个口信6. call sb. back 给某人回电话7. on a vacation 在度假拓展延伸1.by the pool 在游泳池边2.drink orange juice 喝橙汁3.study hard 努力学习4. in the mountains 在山里5.some of ......当中的一些6.enjoy oneself 过得愉快◆用法集萃基础巩固1.have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事2. write to sb. 给某人写信3.be+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是...典型例题I am happy be here.拓展延伸1.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事2.介词+Ving◆典句必背基础巩固1.—How’s the weather? 天气怎么样？—It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining. 天气多云。
/ 天气晴朗。
/ 天正下雨。
2. How’s it going? 情况怎么样？Great! /Not bad./Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。
/糟糕！3. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？4. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑姑。
拓展延伸1. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。
人教版英语七年级下册unit1+2核心考点归纳(语法+词汇+短语+重点句子)
人教版七年级下册unit1+2核心考点及语法归纳【unit 1语法】一、情态动词can的基本用法情态动词can有一定的词义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。
can没有人称和数的变化。
其具体用法如下:1.表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。
例如:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
Jim can swim but I can't.吉姆会游泳,但我不会。
2.表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。
例如:Han Mei can't be in the classroom.韩梅不可能在教室里。
Can he come here today, please?请问他今天能到这里来吗？3.表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。
例如:Can I have a cup of tea, please?请问我可以喝一杯茶吗？You can go out.你可以出去了？二、情态动词的注意事项1. can的口诀：情态动词can、can、can，动词原形跟后面。
变疑问can提前，变否定not后面加上去。
主语人称单复数，情态动词不能变。
2. 情态动词can可以引导肯定句和疑问句。
肯定句：主语+ can + 动词原形+ 其他成分疑问句：can + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他成分3.can 引导的肯定句变为疑问句的方法：（一调二改三问号）can 提前，首字母大写。
（一调）肯定句中主语在变成疑问句时的变化。
（二改）如：肯定句：You can feed the animals.你可以喂动物。
疑问句：Can I feed the animals?我能喂动物吗？在句尾后面加问号。
（三问号）4. Can的一般疑问句回答：肯定回答：Yes，主语（必须人称代词）+ can.否定回答：No，主语（必须人称代词）+ can not （can’t）/mustn’t. Yes 或no 后要使用逗号，除了I 以外，其他人称都要小写。
新外研版七年级英语下册各单元重点语法及练习（附答案）
新外研版七年级英语下册各单元重点语法及练习（附答案）七年级下册重点语法Module 1语法：名词性物主代词⼀、选择填空1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These)3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these)6、_______ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard.8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.9、The books aren't ________( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.⼆、选择填空1、Everyone should do ______ best.A. itsB. onesC. hisD. their2. ______ is a close friend of _______.A. She, mineB. Her, mine,C. She, myD. Hers, my3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.A. youself, meB. yourself, mineC. yourselves, mineD. yourself, me4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.A. Our, their, ourB. Our, theirs, oursC. Ours, theirs, ourD. Our, their, ours5. Please take good care of ________.A. youB. youselfC. yourselfD. myself6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.A. usB. oursC. weD. ourselves7. He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.A. himB. usC. hisD. himself8. Music makes ______ relaxing.A. usB. oursC. weD. he9. What's Tom's phone number _____ phone number is 81826753.A. He'sB. HisC. HeD. Her10. Where is your homework I can't find _______ anywhere.A.youB. yourC. yoursD. yourselfModule2语法：情态动词can肯定句结构：主语+can +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+can?t（can not）+动词原形+其他.⼀般疑问句：把can 提前肯定回答: Yes，主语+can.否定回答: No，主语+can?t.⼀、⽤can, can?t填空1. What ______ you do? I can lift this box, but I ______ lift that heavy chair.2. ______ he read Chinese? ——No, he ______ read Chinese, but he ______ read English.3. ______ you stand in front of the door? Then I ______ see you.4. ______ Penny wash the dishes? Yes, she ______ .5. I ______ see some spoons, but I ______ see any knives.6. ______ a cat drink milk? Yes, it ______ .7. She ______ see some cars, but she ______ see any buses.8. Look! This is an invitation. ______ you read it?9. I ______ play the piano and Zhang Peng ______ play football.10. What ______ Mike do at the party? He ______ dance.Module3语法：⼀般将来时be going to+动词原形肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.⼀般疑问句：be动词提前——Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+be.否定回答：No，主语+be not.Module4语法：⼀般将来时will肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他.否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他.⼀般疑问句：will提前——Will +主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+will.否定回答：No，主语+won?t（will not）注意：be going to 与will的区别1. 表⽰计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，⼀般只说be going to +地点..2. be going to 表⽰⾃⼰打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事3. will 则表⽰对未来的猜测⼀、单项选择( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn't workingB. doesn't workingC. isn't going to workingD. won't work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。
仁爱版英语七年级下册语法知识总复习练习
七年级下册语法练习一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1.is/am2．fly3．find4．are5．drink6．play7．go8．make9．do10．dance11．worry12．ask13．eat14．draw15．put16．throw17．kick18．pass19．live20．know二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(2)1.Lucy(live)inChangchuntwoyearsago.2.Thecat(eat)amouse(老鼠)lastnight.3.We(have)apartylastChristmasDay．4.Alice(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek．5.I(make)amodelplanewithBobyesterday．6.They(play)chessintheclassroomlastRElesson.7.Mygrandmother(cook)nicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)atthepartylastnight.9.TomandMary(come)toChinalastmonth．10.Mary(read)Englishyesterdaymorning．11.I(call)Mikethismorning.12.Ilistenedbut(hear)nothing.13.Tom(begin)tolearnChineselastyear．14.Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.15.—Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday? 一We(get)toBeijingat9：00intheevening.19.—20.—27.－.三、单项选择（）1.Shewateredtheflowers. A．tomorrowB.sometimesC.yesterdaymorning （）2.WhatPeterdolastSunday?A.doB.doesC.did（）3.Imyroomlastweekend．A．cleanedB.cleanC.amcleaning（）4.Ioftenhelpedmymotherhouseworklastyear．A．doesB.didC.do（）5.yourbrotherTVlastnight?A．Do，watchB.Did，watchC.Did，watched（）6.—Didyoursisterwriteane—mailyesterday? —.A．Yes，shedidBYes，shedoesCNo，shedon’tA．A．四.五.abookonthedesk.2.Thereisacatbehindthedoor.(改为复数形式) Theretwobehindthedoor.3.Thereisacatbehindthedoor.(改为一般疑问句) acatbehindthedoor? 4．Thereisapictureonthewall.（否定句）5．Thereisacatbehindthedoor.（复数形式）6．Thereisablackcarinfrontofhishouse.（一般疑问句）7.Thereisanoldmanintheroom.（改为复数形式）Thereoldintheroom.8.Thereissomemeatontheplane.（改为否定句）Thereontheplane9.ThereisamapofBeijingonthewall.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）amapofBeijingonthewall?，13.Therearesomecomputersinourschool.d13.ate14.drew15.put16.threw 17.kicked18.passed19.lived20.knew二、(1)1.was2.was3.were4.were5.wheean18.went19.did,come20.did, do,watched,read21.plays22.is playing23.does,iswatching24.plays25.are playing26.likes,w atches,isn’twatching,isread ing27.issinging,sings,sings66.Isthereablackcarinfrontofh ishouse?7.aretwomen8.isn’tanymeat9.Isthere,Yes,thereis10Howma nyarethere11.What’s12.HowmanyT-shirts。
初一英语下册重点语法复习
初一英语下册重点语法复习初一英语下册重点语法复习一、一般现在时一般现在时表示习惯性、规律性的动作或状态。
句子结构：主语+谓语动词（第三人称单数要加s）。
例句：She often goes to school by bike.二、一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去某个时间或某个期间发生的动作或持续的状态。
句子结构：主语+谓语动词（过去式）。
例句：I visited my grandparents last weekend.三、现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
句子结构：主语+be动词+动词的ing形式。
例句：I am watching TV now.四、一般将来时一般将来时用于表示将来某个时间或某个期间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
句子结构：主语+will+动词原形。
例句：They will have a party next week.五、情态动词情态动词可以用于表示能力、请求、许可、建议、可能性等。
常见的情态动词有can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would等。
例句：She can speak English very well.六、一般疑问句一般疑问句用于征询对方意见。
句子结构：助动词（be动词或情态动词）+主语+其他部分。
例句：Are you watching TV now?七、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句用于询问特定信息或细节。
句子结构：疑问词+一般疑问句结构。
例句：What are you doing now?八、选择疑问句选择疑问句用于提供两个或多个选择，并进行询问。
句子结构：选择疑问词+一般疑问句结构。
例句：Do you want tea or coffee?九、there be句型there be句型表示存在某物或某人。
句子结构：There is/are+名词+其他部分。
例句：There is a cat in the garden.十、动词不定式动词不定式用于表示目的、建议、打算等。
人教版初一(下)英语重点语法汇总
人教版初一(下)英语重点语法汇总你几点去上学？I go to school at 8 o'clock.我八点去上学。
2.when翻译为“什么时候”，问的是时间点或时间段。
回答可以用具体时间，也可以用时间段。
When do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床？I usually get up at 6 o'clock.我通常六点起床。
或者：I usually get up in the morning.我通常早上起床。
二、一般现在时的用法1.表示现在正在进行或经常性的动作或状态。
例如：I am reading a book now.我正在看书。
___.他放学后经常打篮球。
2.表示客观真理、科学事实或经常性的动作或状态。
例如：___.地球绕着太阳转。
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.水在100度时沸腾。
3.表示未来的安排或计划。
例如：___.我们明天去北京。
___ arrives at 8 o'clock tonight.火车今晚八点到达。
三、一般现在时的构成一般现在时的肯定句结构为：主语+动词原形（第三人称单数要加-s）+其他。
例如：I like ___ football.我喜欢踢足球。
She studies hard every day.她每天都努力研究。
否定句在动词前加___'t，疑问句将助动词do/does提前。
例如：I don't ___.我不喜欢打篮球。
Does he often watch TV?他经常看电视吗？What time do you go to school?I go to school at 7:30 in the morning.When asking about time。
"when" can be used to ask for a specific time or a general time frame。
七年级下册英语语法重点归纳
七年级下册英语语法重点归纳集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）七年级下册英语语法重点归纳整理Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from一.短语：1 .be from = come from 来自于----2. live in 居住在---3. on weekends 在周末4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人5 .in the world 在世界上in China 在中国6.pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目7.the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8.speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎9.go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动二.重点句式：1 Where’s your pen pal from = Where does your pen palfrom/2 Where does he live3 What language(s) does he speak4 I want a pen pal in China.5 I can speak English and a little French.6 Please write and tell me about yourself.7 Can you write to me soon8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.Unit 2 Where’s the post office一. Asking ways: (问路)1. Where is (the nearest) …… (最近的)……在哪里2. Can you tell me the way to ……你能告诉我去……的路吗3. How can I get to ……我怎样到达……呢4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood 附近有……吗5. Which is the way to ……哪条是去……的路二.Showing the ways: (指路)1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。
人教版七年级下册英语语法重点完整版
人教版七年级下册英语语法重点HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】一. 情态动词can的用法can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。
?1. 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
?2. 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
?3. 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+can't. ??4. 含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak?二. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句1. 询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。
?2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了？ ??3. 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。
顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。
如：7: 05 seven five；8:16 eight sixteen逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。
?a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即<或=30，用past表示。
其结构为：“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。
如：1:25?twenty-five past one??b. 当超过30分钟时，即>30，用to表示。
其结构为：“所差分钟（即60—所 ? 过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。
?如：4:38 twenty-two to fivec. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。
初一英语下册重点词语句型语法
初一英语下册重点词语句型语法今天小编要和大家分享的是初一英语下册重点词语句型语法，希望能帮助到大家学习七年级英语,快快学习吧。
七年级下册英语辅导要点汇编Unit 5 Our School Lifetopic1 How do you go to school?一、重点词语：1. wake up 醒来，唤醒 get up 起床2. go to school 去上学 go home 回家3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞;购物、滑冰;游泳go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。
4. 表示交通方式：on foot 步行by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船 by air 乘飞机by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 搭乘地铁by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车5. take the subway / bus / car 搭乘地铁;公共汽车;小汽车6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 驾车去上班take a bus to work = go to work by bus 乘公共汽车去上班go to school on foot = walk to school 步行去上学7. ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马8. after school / class 放学以后;下课以后9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴;吉他;小提琴play basketball / soccer / football 打篮球;踢足球;打橄榄球play computer games 玩电脑游戏play with a computer 玩电脑play sports 做运动10. next to 紧挨着，在…旁边11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图12. on weekdays 在工作日at weekends 在周末13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals 吃早餐;中餐;晚餐;正餐;一日三餐have classes / lessons / a meeting 上课;上课;开会14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视;电影;比赛;动物read novels / newspapers / books 看小说;报纸;书15. wash one’s face / clothes 洗脸;衣服16. 反义词：up – down, early – late 近义词：quickly – fastget up early 早起 be late for 迟到17. the first / second / third / fourth day 第一;二;三;四天18. clean the house 打扫房子19. 表示建筑物(尤其学校建筑物)：on the playground 在操场at school / home / table 在学校;家里;桌旁in a computer room / tea chers’ office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / canteen在电脑室;教师办公室;教学楼;体操馆;图书馆;实验室;食堂20. around six o’clock = at about six o’clock 大约在六点21. 频率副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always二、重点句型：1. It’s time to get up. 该起床的时候了。
初一下英语常用语法知识——冠词经典练习(含解析)
一、选择题1．The man hurried to the railway station, _______ it was too late. The train had just left. A．or B．but C．so D．for B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个人匆忙地去了火车站，但是太晚了，火车刚刚离开了。
or或者；否则；but但是，表示转折；so因此，所以；for为了，因为。
根据句意hurried to…was too late可知，两句话之间是转折的关系，故应选B。
2．I like math______ I don't like P．E.A．and B．but C．because B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢数学，但我不喜欢体育。
考查连词，A. and和，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. because因为，表原因。
结合句意，前面是喜欢，后面是不喜欢，那么应该是转折，故选：B。
3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service.A．and B．but C．so D．or B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我试着给你打电话，但你的电话不在服务区。
A. and和，而且；B. but但是；C. so因此；D. or或者，否则。
结合语境可知，前后句表示转折关系，故答案为B。
4．Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A．or B．and C．unless A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：不要跑得那么快，否则你可能会摔倒。
考查连词辨析。
or否则；and并且；unless除非。
根据don't run so fast可知，此处是表示一种提醒，即：不要跑得太快，否则有可能会摔倒；or是连词，用于警告或者忠告。
故选A。
【点睛】or作为连词，意为“或者，否则”，表示选择或者转折，例如：I don’t like bread or milk.（表示选择）Be quick，or you will fall behind.（表示转折）；and作为连词，意为“和，并且”，表示并列，递进，例如：I like bread and milk.（表示并列）Hurry up，and you will catch the bus.（表示递进）；unless作为连词，意为“除非，如果不”，用来引导条件状语从句，例如：I won't come unless you phone me.本题考查的是or表示转折的用法，根据or的用法可以正确选择。
初一英语下册语法知识点全汇总
初一英语下册语法知识点全汇总English Grammar Points for Grade 7 Lower Textbook**一、基本句型结构****Basic Sentence Structures**1. **主语 + 谓语 (S + V)*** Example: She sings. * 中文示例：她唱歌。
2. **主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 (S + V + O)*** Example: I have a cat. * 中文示例：我有一只猫。
3. **主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语 (S + V + IO + DO)*** Example: My mom gave me a book. * 中文示例：我妈妈给了我一本书。
4. **主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 (S + V + O + OC)*** Example: They call him Tom. * 中文示例：他们叫他汤姆。
**二、时态****Tenses**1. **一般现在时 (Present Simple)*** Example: I go to school every day. * 中文示例：我每天上学。
2. **现在进行时 (Present Continuous)*** Example: She is studying now. * 中文示例：她现在正在学习。
3. **一般过去时 (Past Simple)*** Example: They played football yesterday. * 中文示例：他们昨天踢足球了。
4. **过去进行时 (Past Continuous)*** Example: He was watching TV at that time. * 中文示例：他当时正在看电视。
**三、被动语态****Passive Voice*** Example: The book was written by him. * 中文示例：这本书是他写的。
七年级英语下册第三单元短语语法归纳练习题
七年级英语下册第三单元短语语法归纳练习题人教版七年级英语下册第三单元短语语法归纳练习第一部分【重点短语】get to school take the traintake the subway ride a bikehow far how longfrom home to school every day乘公共汽车（动词型）by bikeWalk to school run to schoolHave a good day think ofbetween…and…go on a ropeway cross the riverone 11-year-old boy play withcome true be afraid of sth.be like it takes sb. 时间to do sth. take…to…=go to……by…… It is one’s dream to do sth. thanks for doing sth.第二部分【重点语法】一、交通方式表达法1.动词型: take +限定词（a/an/the）+交通工具（单数）(take 译为乘坐,动词型通常放在句中)如：take a /the bus , take a/the subway, take a/the train例：Tom takes a bus to school.翻译（Linda坐地铁去图书馆）：Linda library.◆有的交通工具不需要用take，如walk to/drive to /ride to/fly to/◆Walk to +地点=go to ...on foot走路去…如：I walk to school every day.=I go to school on foot.注意：如果后面接地点副词here , there , home 等介词to应省去2.介词型：1）by+交通工具（单数）（中间无任何修饰词，介词型通常位于句末）如：by bus/by subway/by train例:Tom goes to Beijing by train.2）in/on +限定词（a/an/the）+交通工具（单数）(位于句末，特别强调在自行车上用on)如：in a /the car, in a /the boat, in a/the taxiOn a /the bus, on a /the train, on a /the subway例：My father goes to work on a bus/in a car.注意：1.对交通工具提问用：how(怎样)如：My father goes to work on a bus(对划线部分提问)How does your father go to work?七年级英语下册第三单元短语语法归纳练习题【试一试】1. I think you can _____to the new park. It’s a little far.A. by busB. take a busC. on footD. walk2. –-How does your brother usually go to school?–- ______car.A. ByB. InC. OnD. With3. I often go to school _____ my father’s car and go back home ______ foot.A. in; onB. by; byC. by; inD. on; by4. Jim often goes to school ______ bike. But today he goes to school ______ the school bus.A. on; byB. by; byC. by; onD. on; on二、交通方式之间的互换。
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姓名：年级：冠词练习题：一、填空1.There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．3．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．4．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5．Let's go out for _______ walk．6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．7．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．8．_______ sun rises in _______ east．9．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．12．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．14．_______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after_______ supper．15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and _______ meat？17．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．19．_______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．20．What _______ important news！二、选择填空1.—How about_________ charity show? —I should say it was_______ success.A. the; aB. the; /C. a; aD. a; /2. On _______sunny afternoon, my parents and I had a good time on the beach.A. theB. anC. aD./3.—Do you play ______piano in your free time?—No, I likes sports. I often play _____soccer with my fiends.A. /; theB. the; /C. the; theD. a; a4.__Eric, what would like to be when you grow up?---_____ actor like Jackie Chan. A. The B. A C. An D./5. Leaning _____country’s language is a better way of knowing _______culture behind it.A. the; aB. a; theC./; theD. a; /6. Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in _____bed. A. a B. / C. the D. an7. __I just have _______cup of milk for_______ breakfast.__That’s not enough. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; / D./; the8. There is ______800-meter-long road behind _____hospital.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; theD. a; the9. ___What about renting a bike?___It will cost you $2_____hour or $4______day.A.A; theB.an; aC. the; aD. an; an10. It is not ______good idea to drive for hours without ________break.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a11.________ fine day! Let's go out to fly a kite. A.What B. How C. How the D. What a12. My brother studies in ______university.________university is very far from here.A.an, TheB. a, TheC. the, AD.a ,A13.Bob is _____eleven-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about Chinese.A. anB. aC. theD./14.-- Will you get there by ______train?—No, I'll take ____bus. A. /,a B. a,the C. /,/ D.the,a15．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a16．_______ new bridge has been built over _____Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the17．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the18．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／19．They made him _______ king．A．a B．the C．an D．／20．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．A．a B．an C．the D．／21．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the22．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．A．／B．an C．a D．the23．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years．A．a B．an C．the D．／24．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／D．an；／25．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus．A．an；／B．an；a C．a；／D．／；／13.连词and, but, so（一）基本用法1.and用来连接两个并列的成分，表示添加、补充、引申。
She sings and dances very well.她唱歌跳舞都很好。
My tall friend is handsome, intelligent and strong.我的那个高个子朋友长得英俊，头脑聪明，身体又强壮。
1.but连接两个意思转折的概念。
She is not my cousin, but my sister.她不是我表妹，而是我亲妹妹。
2.so表示因果关系，连接表示因果的句子。
Those buildings were over 50 years old, so they were not strong enough. 这些建筑物已有50多年的历史，因此不够坚固。
相关练习题：用and, but, so填空。
1.She is tall ________ thin. 她又高又瘦。
2.He is not my father, ________ my uncle.他不是我爸爸，而是我叔叔。
3.I didn’t get up at 7:00 this morning, ________ I was late for school. 今早7点钟我还没有起床，所以上学迟到了。
4.I am tired today, ________ I go to bed early.今天我很累，所以早早上床睡觉了。
5.He is not my friend, ________ my enemy.他不是我的朋友，而是我的敌人。
‘6.The story is very interesting , ________ we all like it .这个故事很有趣，所以我们大家都很喜欢。
7.The door was locked, ________ we couldn’t get in .门上锁了，所以我们进不去。