常用固定搭配
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常用搭配
1、介词ﻫ(1)与名词得搭配ﻫabsence from 缺席,不在ﻫabsence of 缺乏ﻫacqu
aintance with相识,了解
accessto 接近,进入ﻫaffection for 喜爱
answerto 。、.得答案ﻫappetite for 对、、。得欲望ﻫapproach to 类似,办法,通道ﻫattempt at 尝试,企图ﻫattitude to态度
balance between 、。。之间得平衡ﻫbarrier to 、。。得障碍ﻫbeliefin 对。。.得信仰,相信
concern about/over/at 担心,忧虑
decision on/about 对某事得决定ﻫdesire for 对某事得渴望
dislike of/for 反感ﻫentrance to 入
口ﻫentryto/into入口ﻫfaith in信任、信赖ﻫguide to 指南ﻫhunger for渴求、渴望ﻫincrease in/of 增加,增进
influence on/over 给……得影响
interest in (某方面得)兴趣ﻫintroduction to 介绍ﻫkeyto 答案,关键ﻫlack o f缺乏
limit to 限量ﻫmemorial to sb纪念碑ﻫobstacle to障碍ﻫopeningfor 空缺
pride in得意,自豪ﻫquality for 有资格做某事ﻫreaction to 对、、。得反应reason for 理由ﻫreference to 提及
regard for 对……注意或关心ﻫreli
ef from 减轻,解除
reply to 回答
request for要求,请求ﻫrespect for 尊敬
responsibility for 对某事负责ﻫshock
tosb震惊ﻫsignal for 信号ﻫskill in/at doing (某方面得)技能,技巧ﻫstart
of 开端ﻫstress on sth 强调ﻫtaste of(某事物得)初次经历ﻫtastefor爱好
title of名称,标题ﻫvoice in 对某事
得意见(2)与动词得搭配
abandon oneself to沉湎于ﻫaccuse s b of指责
act on 按照…行事ﻫadapt to适应
add to 增添ﻫadjust to 适应ﻫaim at 瞄准,针对
allow for考虑到,顾及ﻫallow of容许ﻫamou nt to 合计,共计
answer for对…负有责任ﻫappeal to 诉诸
apply for sth 请求;申请ﻫapprove of 赞成,称许
approximate to 近似,接近ﻫarise from (由…)引起,起源于
ask for 请求,要求
ask after询问,问候
assist sb。 indoing sth。帮助某人[做某事]ﻫassociate with结交,交往
attend to注意, 留心,专注, 照顾
attribute to把…归因于ﻫavail onesel f of 利用ﻫban from禁止
base on 以…为基础
busy oneself with 忙于ﻫbargain for/on 企图廉价获取,(通常与否定词连用)预料,指望
believe in 信仰,信任ﻫbelong to属于blame on/onto 把…归咎于ﻫbudget for编预算,作安排
charge sbwith 指控
compare to将…比作
pare with/to 比较,对照
pensate sb for因为某事向某人赔
偿ﻫply with 遵从,服从ﻫconcentrate o
n/upon 专心于
condemn sb for sth 谴责某人所做得事
conform to/with 遵守,适应,顺从
congratulate on/upon祝贺
consent to 准许,赞成ﻫconsist of 由……组成
in 存在于ﻫcontributeto/towards 有助于
convince sb of/about 使某人确信、承认
copewith (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理
ﻫcorrespond with/to sth 与某事物相符合ﻫcorrespond with sb 与某人通信ﻫcount on
/upon信赖、依靠、指望
credit to 把…归于ﻫdeal in 经营ﻫdeal with 处理,涉及
decideon/upon 决定,选定ﻫdepartfrom 背离,违背
dependon/upon 依赖,依靠ﻫdeprive of 剥夺ﻫderive from 起源,衍生
descend from 起源于
descend on袭击
descend to 沦为
despair of绝望ﻫdevote to 献身于ﻫdie f
or 渴望,切望ﻫdirect to/at 对准,针对
discourage sb from 劝某人不要做某事ﻫdream of/about梦想
dream of 考虑
emerge from 浮现,出现ﻫengage in 参加,从事于ﻫequip with 配备,装备
excel at/in 突出,擅长
experimenton/at进行实验,作实验ﻫexp ose to曝光ﻫfeed with 向…提供ﻫfeed on 以…为食
feel for 摸索
fish for 搜索
focuson 对准ﻫforget about 不把…放在心上,丢开
happen to sb/sth 某人与某物出了事
head for 朝…行进
hear of/about 听说ﻫhear from 收到…得信
hope for 期望ﻫhunger for/after 渴求、渴望
hunt for 探求ﻫidentify with 把…等同于ﻫimpress sth on/upon sb某事给某人留下深刻印象ﻫinform sb of sth 将某事告诉某人
interfere with/in 干涉,介入
insist on/upon 坚决主张ﻫinspire sth on sb激发
inspire sbwith sthﻫlead to 导致,通向learnof/about得知ﻫlie in 在于ﻫlon
gfor 渴望ﻫmajor in 主修,专攻
mention sth tosb 对某人提及某事
minor in兼修
mistake for 把…误认为
occurto 想到(某一主意)ﻫparticipatein 参加
persist in 坚持不懈
press sb into doing sth 迫使某人做某事prevent sb/sth fromdoing 防止某人、某事物做某事ﻫpride oneself on doing 自豪地做ﻫprofit from/by从……中得益ﻫre
act against反对,反抗ﻫreact to 对…作出反应ﻫreact on/upon 影响,起作用
react with 起化学反应
read about/of 读到ﻫreason with sb说服某人ﻫrefer to 说及,说到
relate to 有关
relyon/upon依靠
remark on/upon 评论ﻫremind sbof 提醒某人,使某人想起
remindsb about 提醒某人某事
reply to答复,回答
respond to反应
rest on/upon 在于,依赖
restwith sb 归于,取决于
result in 结果,导致ﻫresult from有某事物引起
scold sb for 斥责
sentence sb to判决,宣判ﻫspend money/time on将钱、时间花在某事上ﻫspyon监视,窥探
stareat注视,盯住瞧
starve for 渴望得到
submit to 服从,忍受ﻫsucceed in doing 完成,成功
suffer from 患某种疾病
survive on依靠某物继续生存
suspect sb of sth 就某事怀疑某人ﻫtell
one thing from another 区别ﻫtrust in相信,信赖
tune to 调准ﻫurge sthon/upon sb 向