(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及解析
最新初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及解析(2)
一、选择题1．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any2．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new te rm.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None3．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you4．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his5．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 6．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything7．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers8．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any9．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither10．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs11．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A．we B．ours C．our D．us14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing15．It’s one t hing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each16．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 17．Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days. ________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A．Have confidence in yourself B．Being confident of yourselfC．Have confidence in yourselves18．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine 19．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 20．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 21．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 22．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your23．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 25．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：--我们下周什么时候再碰面？--任何一天都是可以的，我没有任何问题。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 3．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填6．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your7．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody8．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 9．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 11．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 12．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 13．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 16．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you17．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her18．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up19．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine20．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 22．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None23．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your24．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing25．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我们下周什么时候再碰面？--任何一天都是可以的，我没有任何问题。
初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编及解析(2)
一、选择题1．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his5．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 6．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 7．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 8．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything9．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both10．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs12．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 13．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong14．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 15．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others16．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m17．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you18．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up19．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 20．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 21．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 22．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up23．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 24．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 25．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我们下周什么时候再碰面？--任何一天都是可以的，我没有任何问题。
代词知识点详解(14张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件
enjoy oneself 玩得开心 help oneself to 随便(吃、喝) lose oneself in... 沉浸在……之中
反身代词
➢ 例 Help
to some fish, Jim.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
➢ 解析 句意:吉姆,随便吃些鱼吧。考查短语help oneself to sth."随便吃/
指代离自己较近的人或物 this, these
指代离自己较远的人或 物 比较结构中代替前面提 到的名词，以免重复
that, those
疑问 代词
指示 代词
不定 代词
代词
人称 代词
物主 代词
反身 代词
语法图解
someone/somebody/something, anyone/anybody/anything, nobody/nothing everyone/everybody/everything等
many/much, few/a few, little/a little, other/the other/another/others, some/any, either/neither/both/all等
复合 不定 代词
普通 不定 代词
疑问 代词
指示 代词
不定 代词
代词
人称 代词
物主 代词
反身 代词
人称代词与物主代词
区分 人称代词
用法
成分
指代人或物 作主语(主格),作宾语(宾格)
物主代词
表示所有关系
形容词性物主代词作定语 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,具有名 词特性,可作主语、宾语、宾补
(完整word版)中考英语代词考点归纳与例析
中考英语代词考点归纳与例析代词是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
在英语语言习惯中,第二次提到一些名词时，一般用相应的代词代替这些名词。
英语中的代词按其意义、特征以及在句子中的作用可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、疑问代词、相互代词、指示代词和关系代词八种。
代词的使用要注意以下几点：1、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的拼写形式及词义有规律可循.可以通过下表帮助记忆。
2. 物主代词不可与 a, an， this， that， these, those， some， any, several， no， each， every, such， another， which等词一起前置，修饰一个名词，而必须用双重所有格。
即“a, an, this, that +名词+of +名词性物主代词”形式。
如：a friend of mine （我的一个朋友)3、反身代词一般用来做宾语、表语和同位语，但不能单独作主语.4、相互代词只有each other和one another两个词组。
他们表示句中动词所叙述的动作或感觉在涉及的各个对象之间是相互存在的。
5、指示代词分单数（this / that）和复数（these / those）两种形式.6、疑问代词用来构成疑问句.who, whom, whose指人；what指物；which既可指人又可指物。
7、关系代词用来引导定语从句。
初中阶段一般只要求掌握who,which和that三个关系代词的基本用法。
8、不定代词有all ， both, every, each, either， neither， more， little, few, much， many，another， other, some, any， one， no以及some， something, anything， everything， somebody，someone, anybody, anyone， nothing , nobody, no one, none， everybody, everyone等。
代词考点详解(15张PPT)初中英语专题复习课件
“任何数量；任何一些”，指代复数 里 有 吗 ？ Please buy some milk. There
名词或不可数名词
isn’t any left in the fridge. 请买些牛奶。
冰箱里一点也没有了。
I have three dictionaries. You may use
② 用于肯定句中，表示“任一”
（5）复合不定代词的用法
由 some ， any ， every ， no 与 one ， body ， thing 一 起 构 成 的 代 词 叫 复 合 不 定 代 词 ， 如 something，everybody，anyone，nothing等。由one和body构成的复合不定代词可相互换用。
结构
另一个是老师。
其他全部，其余的。表示在一个范 围内的其他全部
In our class only Tommy is English, and the others are Chinese. 我们班除了汤米是英国人外，其他都是中国人。
另一个(指多个中的任何一个)，可 You can see another ship in the sea, can’ t
第二人称
单数 复数 单数 复数
汉语 我的 我们的 你的 你们的
形容词性 my our your your
名词性 mine ours yours yours
他 he him
他的 his his
第三人称
单数
她
它
she
it
her
it
第三人称 单数 她的 它的 her its hers its
复数 他们 they them
三、反身代词
反身 代词
初中英语考点---代词考点详解及中考试重点汇总
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们的老师和家长会为我们感到骄傲，因为我们已经长大了，能够为自己负责。A. themselves
6
他 们 自 己 ； B. ourselves 我 们 自 己 ； C. yourselves 你自己。根据文中 because we have grown up and can be
考向二：物主代词
1. 定义：物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，用来说明某物属于某人或与某人有关。 2. 分类：
单数
复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词
my
your
his/her/
our
its
your
their
名词性物主代词
mine
含义
我的
yours 你的
his/her/ its
The cat is small. It（此处代指第三人称单数 The dog）is Mary’ s.
2. 分类：人称代词主格和人称代词宾格
人称 第一人称 第二人称
主格 I
you he
单数 宾格 me you him
复数 主格 we you
宾格 us you
1
she
her
第三人称
it
it
3. 用法
他的/她的 / 它的
ours 我们的
yours
theirs
你们的
他（她，它）们 的
3. 用法
（1） 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，只能放在名词前作定语，后面一定要跟一个名词。
my book，your name，their hobbies
①放在被拥有的物体名词前，指明事物的归属者。
代词大全代词英语词汇全解析
代词大全代词英语词汇全解析代词，作为英语语法中的一部分，起到代替名词或名词短语的作用。
在英语中，代词分为不同的类型，包括人称代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、相对代词等。
本文将全面解析这些代词的意义、用法和一些常见的例句，旨在帮助读者更好地理解和运用代词。
一、人称代词人称代词用来表示说话人、听话人或与说话人和听话人有关系的人或事物。
根据不同的情况，人称代词分为主格和宾格。
1. 主格人称代词主格人称代词用于作为句子的主语，代替名词。
- I（我）用法示例：I am a student.（我是一个学生。
）- You（你）用法示例：You are my best friend.（你是我最好的朋友。
）- He（他）用法示例：He is a doctor.（他是一名医生。
）- She（她）用法示例：She is a teacher.（她是一名老师。
）- It（它）用法示例：It is a dog.（它是一只狗。
）- We（我们）用法示例：We are classmates.（我们是同学。
）- They（他们/她们/它们）用法示例：They are my neighbors.（他们是我的邻居。
）2. 宾格人称代词宾格人称代词用于作为句子的宾语，代替名词。
- Me（我）用法示例：John loves me.（约翰爱我。
）- You（你）用法示例：I saw you yesterday.（我昨天见到了你。
）- Him（他）用法示例：Tom invited him to the party.（汤姆邀请了他去参加派对。
）- Her（她）用法示例：Jane helped her with the homework.（简帮助她做作业。
）- It（它）用法示例：The boy kicked the ball and it flew away.（男孩踢了球，球飞走了。
）- Us（我们）用法示例：Can you lend us your pen?（你能借给我们你的笔吗？）- Them（他们/她们/它们）用法示例：The teacher praised them for their hard work.（老师表扬了他们的努力。
最新初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含解析
一、选择题1．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice2．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both4．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things6．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none8．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers9．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him10．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself11．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine14．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none15．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them16．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up17．--The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.--But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by________.A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 18．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None19．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine20．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 21．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his22．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 23．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 24．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending25．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clo ck tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“对于我们九年级的学生来说，最大的挑战是学习如何照顾自己以及提高我们的成绩”。
(完整)初中英语专题讲解——代词
代词★基础知识双向细目表★代词:1.人称代词（主格、宾格、单数、复数）2.物主代词3.反身代词4.指示代词:this、that、these、those、such、so、the same5.疑问代词:who、whom、what、when6.不定代词: 复合不定还代词数词：基数词和序数词★高考考试双向细胞表★人称、物主和反身代词★教学起点★高考趋势：高考对于代词的考察将加强语境的真实性和复杂性；加强对语义较丰富、语法较复杂的不定代词的考查。
高考对于数词的考查表现在确数、约数表达法及分数、年代表达法。
★互动研学★人称代词（一）人称代词的分类(二)人称代词的主格和宾格人称代词的主格形式在句中做主语；宾格形式在句中作宾格有时也作表语。
Than/as后的代词用主格还是宾格，要根据句子的意思而定。
I know you better than he (knows you).我比他更了解你。
I know you better than I(know him).你和他相比，我更了解你。
You, he and I are of the same age. 你、我、他都是同龄人。
如果是承担责任，说话者则把I（me）或we(us)放在第一位。
I and he are to blame for the accident.二、物主代词(一)物主代词的分类(二)物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词用作形容词，在句中仅作定语，修饰名词。
His father is an engineer.他父亲是工程师。
2、名词性物主代词替名词词组，在句中可用作主语、表语和宾语。
指示代词★互动研学★(一) this，that, these和those1. 指示代词this，these往往指时间或空间上较近的人或物；that，those可指时间或空间上较远的人或物。
This gift is for you and that one is for your brother.这件礼物是你的，那件是你弟弟的。
初中英语语法大全 代词
初中英语语法大全汇总初中英语语法大全：代词代词定义：代词是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
考点直击】1. 人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法；2. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法；3 反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法；4 常见不定代词的一般用法；5. 指示代词的一般用法，并了解其在上下文中的指代用法；6. 相互代词的基本用法；7. 疑问代词的基本用法。
8. 关系代词的基本用法。
I．人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：1.人称代词的一般用法：He is my friend.他是我的朋友。
It's me. 是我。
My dog likes him.我的狗喜欢他。
(1)作主语（用主格）I like table tennis. 我喜欢打乒乓球。
He is a student. 他是个学生。
(2)作表语（用主格，口语中常用宾格）Who is there？It's me（I）. 是谁啊？是我。
(3)作宾语（用宾格）Do you know him？你认识他吗？Come with me. 跟我来。
注意I（我）无论放在句首、句中或句尾，都要大写。
2 特殊用法的人称代词It will rain tomorrow. 明天会下雨。
They speak English in the country. 在那个国家，人们说英语。
人称的习惯顺序:(1)如果有几个不同的人称同时作主语，且用and，or连接时，习惯顺序是：单数：you，he，and I复数：we，you，and they但是，如果是做错事，承担责任时，有时，说话的人把I（我）放在第一位。
----Who broke the Window？谁打碎了玻璃？---I and Li Ming. 我和李明.(2)we，you，they的特殊用法we，you，they有时并非指特定的人，译时不必译出“我们”、“你们”、“他们”。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案解析
一、选择题1．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him 3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody5．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 6．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 7．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 8．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones 9．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______i s OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 10．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your 11．---Is_______here？---No.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leaveA．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is p ossible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you16．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them17．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves18．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody19．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing20．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up21．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his22．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody 23．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 24．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None25．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，不要在看太多电视中迷失自己，因为对眼睛不好。
(完整)初中英语专题讲解——代词.docx
代词★基础知识双向细目表★代词 :1.人称代词（主格、宾格、单数、复数）2.物主代词3.反身代词4.指示代词 :this、that、these、those、such、so、the same5.疑问代词 :who、whom、what、when6.不定代词 : 复合不定还代词数词：基数词和序数词★ 高考考试双向细胞表★人称、物主和反身代词★教学起点★高考趋势：高考对于代词的考察将加强语境的真实性和复杂性；加强对语义较丰富、语法较复杂的不定代词的考查。
高考对于数词的考查表现在确数、约数表达法及分数、年代表达法。
★ 互动研学★人称代词（一）人称代词的分类数单数复数格主格宾格主格宾格人数第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you第三人称he,she,it him,her,it they them(二)人称代词的主格和宾格人称代词的主格形式在句中做主语；宾格形式在句中作宾格有时也作表语。
Than/as后的代词用主格还是宾格，要根据句子的意思而定。
I know you better than he (knows you)我.比他更了解你。
I know you better than I(know him).你和他相比，我更了解你。
You, he and I are of the same age.你、我、他都是同龄人。
如果是承担责任，说话者则把I（me）或 we(us)放在第一位。
I and he are to blame for the accident.二、物主代词(一)物主代词的分类数单数复数第一第二人称第三人称第一人第二人第三人种类人人称称称称称形容词性my your his her its our your their 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs(二)物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词用作形容词，在句中仅作定语，修饰名词。
初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳及用法辨析
初中英语语法基础——代词知识点归纳及用法辨析一、分类：英语中常见的代词主要分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、连接代词和不定代词等等。
二、人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。
1、主格用来作句子的主语、表语。
2、宾格用来作及物动词或者介词的宾语。
3、人称代词作表语或者放在比较状语从句连词than或as之后时,可以用主格形式,也可以用宾格形式,口语中大多用宾格。
如：--Who is it?(是谁?) –It’s I/me.(是我。
)4. 三个不同人称同时出现,或者主语中包含“我”时,按照“you→he→I”的顺序表达。
5. 人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外,还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义, 还可以作“非人称代词”使用,替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词性从句。
三、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。
1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语,后面要跟名词。
2、名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面千万不可以跟名词。
3、“of + 名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。
四、反身代词：表示谓语的动作与主语有关或者宾语补足语的动作与宾语有关。
在句中作宾语或同位语五、指示代词：既可以单独使用做句子的主语、宾语或表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。
有this, that, these, those【补充】：①this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.He had a bad cold ,that is why he didn’t come .②在电话用语中,this 代替自己,而that 代替对方.This is Tom speaking . Who is that ?③英语中用来代替前面出现的人或物, 常用that和those,以避免重复.that代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. those 代替复数名词.六、关系代词：用来引导定语从句的代词叫关系代词。
初中英语语法——代词之指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词
初中英语语法——代词之指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词1 指示代词（1）this, that, these与those的用法① this/these表近指， that/those表远指。
this(单数)—these(复数)， that(单数)—those(复数)eg：This is my watch. That is his watch.These are my books. Those are his books.②打电话时，常用“that”询问对方是“谁”，用“this”介绍自己。
如：—Hello， is that Lucy？—Hello， this is Lucy.(2 ) it, one与that 的用法辨析三个词都可代替上文出现的事物，避免重复，但用法也有不同，区别如下：① it 特指上下文提到的是同一个事物。
➢I can’t find my ticket. Where is it?我找不到我的票了，它在那里。
（it就指我丢的那一张票。
）② one 泛指上下文提到的是同类事物中的一个，同类不同物，其复数为ones。
➢I like your watch. I also want to buy one.我喜欢你的手表。
我也想买一个。
（one代替和你的手表同款的另一个）③ that常用于比较结构，代替不可数名词或单数名词，复数是those。
➢In winter, the weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai.在冬天，北京的天气比上海的要更冷。
（that用于比较结构，代替前面weather）（3）it的用法汇总①指时间、天气或距离等➢It's eight o'clock now. It's time for class.➢It's getting hotter and hotter.➢It's five miles from my home to the school.②指谈话双方都知道的或都不知道的人或事➢—Who is knocking at the door？—It must be Li Lei. He said he would come tonight.④作形式主语或形式宾语➢It's important to study English well.➢We found it hard to finish the work on time.2 不定代词1. 常见的普通不定代词有：some，any，one，each, every, no, none，all，both，either, neither，many, much，a few，a little，other，another，the other 等。
初一初中英语代词完整归纳含解析
初一初中英语代词完整归纳含解析一、选择题1．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers 2．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs3．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 4．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody 5．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 6．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I7．—Where would you like to have a picnic, near Yangcheng Lake or in Forest Park?— ________ . You decide. I just want to relax myself in the beautiful nature.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None8．Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing9．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 10．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 11．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine 12．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 13．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None14．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it15．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A．that B．it C．this D．you16．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her17．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs18．To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A．was found dead; died; death B．has dead; died; deathC．was found dead; death; dying D．has been dead; dying; died19．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that20．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 21．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 22．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 23．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for24．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one 25．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours26．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A．this B．it C．that D．one 27．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both28．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 29．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither30．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody31．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s32．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I33．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either34．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This35．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A．this B．that C．it D．what 36．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine 37．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine38．— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．all B．few C．some D．none39．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s40．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 41．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him42．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either43．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 44．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody 45．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．both B．none C．either D．neither 46．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them 47．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 48．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that49．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 50．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one二、选择题51．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability 52．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty53．—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose 54．—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork55．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A．situation B．position C．condition D．location56．—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A．experience B．condition C．knowledge D．purpose57．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions 58．—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 59．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience 60．People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest 61．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation D．population 62．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A．cost B．pay C．value D．price63．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense64．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 65．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 66．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction 67．—I'm new here in Suzhou.—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you.A．price B．cost C．interest D．value68．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information 69．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料) 70．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A．area B．object C．space D．population 71．—Mr. Green, I can't remember some of the words. What should I do?—Don't worry! Why not try to make ___________ with them?A．decisions B．sentences C．suggestions D．choices72．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress73．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance74．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information 75．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A．condition B．position C．education D．situation76．We should follow our teachers’________ abo ut how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 77．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes 78．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion 79．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth80．With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A．invention B．pronunciation C．introduction D．population81．—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A．interest B．trouble C．fun D．joy82．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays 83．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.A．advantage B．progress C．achievement D．attention84．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 85．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice86．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories 87．—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A．risk B．effort C．suggestion D．balance 88．Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition 89．—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 90．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost91．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 92．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty 93．With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A．invitation B．introduction C．communication D．pronunciation 94．—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager 95．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result96．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products 97．The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time. A．directions B．attractions C．instructions D．conditions 98．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction 99．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost100．If you’re good at English, you will h ave one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：由于米莉的努力和善良，我们想推荐她为青年之星。
初三上册初中英语代词完整归纳及解析
初三上册初中英语代词完整归纳及解析一、选择题1．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both 2．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that3．—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little4．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that5．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 6．—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A．mine B．my C．your D．yours7．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers8．The shop assistant in Xinhua Bookstore recommended me the four great classical Chinese novels, but ________ was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none9．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 10．You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A．that B．it C．this D．you11．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her12．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 13．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that 14．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one 15．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs16．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 17．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 18．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours19．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them 20．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones21．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one 22．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of23．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A．another B．the other C．other D．the others 24．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 25．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything26．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them27．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody 28．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each29．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 30．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I31．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This32．—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A．None B．Either C．Both D．All33．We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A．this B．that C．it D．what34．— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A．all B．few C．some D．none35．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A．this B．it C．that D．one36．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him37．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody38．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 39．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s 40．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one41．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one 42．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that43．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that44．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielbe rg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 45．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one46．It is w rong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 47．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody 48．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something49．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby. A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither50．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves二、选择题51．The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher 52．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty53．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions 54．—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 55．Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A．courage B．energy C．knowledge D．experience 56．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer 57．—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons 58．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message 59．People in many foreign countries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest60．Because of the growing needs of market, the ________ of blind boxes will quickly rise. A．pollution B．production C．pronunciation D．population 61．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill62．—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others think of him.A．risk B．effort C．suggestion D．balance 63．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A．condition B．situation C．event D．position64．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of ________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 65．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision66．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions 67．Would you send me some ________ of yours? I miss you very much!A．magazines B．photos C．phones D．works68．I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions.A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense 69．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water70．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information 71．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion 72．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information 73．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery 74．The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A．lively；living B．lively；life C．living；living D．alive； live75．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense76．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our studyand hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 77．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience 78．Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.A．choices B．progress C．efforts D．mistakes79．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A．report B．process C．method D．activity80．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A．map B．music C．name D．team 81．Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A．value B．price C．cost D．wealth82．—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A．interest B．trouble C．fun D．joy83．— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A．customs B．services C．symbols D．holidays84．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention 85．—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?—Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste86．Uygur (维吾尔族) dance has a strong ________ of rhythm, sometimes fast while sometimes slow.A．sense B．service C．spirit D．secret 87．—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A．humour B．courage C．wisdom D．purpose88．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 89．—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 90．The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A．quality B．position C．charity D．personality 91．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice92．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 93．—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager 94．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result95．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products 96．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 97．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction 98．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge99．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility 100．The number of the people who use Huawei ________ is getting larger and larger. A．products B．customers C．cultures D．histories【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——这两件衣服你会选哪一件参加聚会？——两件都不适合生日聚会。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编及解析
一、选择题1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．A．none B．either C．neither D．both 5．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 6．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 8．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers 9．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It 10．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it. A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 11．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none 12．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None13．I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other 14．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 15．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong16．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 17．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up18．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it19．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None20．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 21．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 22．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 23．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up24．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 25．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。
新初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含解析(1)
一、选择题1．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither2．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 3．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A．me; hers B．mine; him C．my; her D．mine; his 4．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither5．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A．nothing B．anybodyC．something D．somebody6．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over the re. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing8．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both9．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none 10．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any11．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 12．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we 13．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself14．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are inte resting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either15．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m16．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ? A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 17．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either 18．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 19．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 20．—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 21．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 24．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your25．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨天给我的父母留了一个口信，但他们谁也没有给我回电话。
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一、选择题1．I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A．I B．me C．my D．mine 2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we3．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 4．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you5．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your6．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none8．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers9．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 10．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither11．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either 14．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None15．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other16．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing17．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any18．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice19．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 20．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A．she B．hers C．her D．herself 21．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them 22．—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A．mine, his B．my, him C．me, his D．yours, his23．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending24．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 25．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我对家乡的新面貌感到惊讶。
考查形容词性的物主代词。
A. I我，主格；B. me我，宾格；C. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；D. mine我的，名词性的物主代词。
of是介词，后面需跟人称代词宾格形式，排除A选项；设空处后面有名词hometown，所以此处不能选me和mine，排除B、D选项；C选项my形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词，符合题意，故答案选C。
2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。
考查人称代词宾格。
根据Some farmers ___how to feed chickens.可知句意为“一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。
”teach sb how to do sth.“教给某人如何去做某事”，teach为动词，后接代词的宾格形式作宾语。
I我，主格；us我们，宾格；she她，主格；we我们，主格；所以B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
3．A解析：A【解析】句意：——比起Tire Hunger Came的故事，我更喜欢The Maze Runner better的故事。
——我同意，比起in The Hunger Game.来The fights更令人激动。
在比较级中，that用来代替前面的名词的单数或不可数名词；those是用来代替比较级中前面出面的名词的复数。
根据题意，故选A。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你买了一座大房子吗？——不，不是真的，至少不是和你的一样大。
yours你的（东西），是名词性物主代词；your你的，是形容词性物主代词；you你，是主格形式或宾格形式。
此处比较的是你的大房子，故用名词性物主代词yours。
故选A。
5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你好，杰克。
这是你的字典吗？——不是，我的在那边。
这是我叔叔送我的礼物。
考查名词性的物主代词。
A. Mine我的，名词性的物主代词；B. Yours你的、你们的，名词性的物主代词；C. My我的，形容词性的物主代词；D. Your你的、你们的，形容词性的物主代词。
根据语境“——你好，杰克。
这是你的字典吗？——不是，….在那边。
这是我叔叔送我的礼物。
”可知此处句意为“我的在那边。
”设空处后面没有名词，所以应用名词性的物主代词mine，相当于my dictionary；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。
6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意“-你认为我们能为我们年迈的父母做一些什么事情？-除了和他们在一起并且成为你自己外，你不需要做任何事”。
A.用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”，用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些事情”；B.用于肯定句中译为“任何事情”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”；C.每一个事情；D.没有事情。
根据句意可知，表示“除了和他们在一起和成为你自己之外，你不必做任何事情”。