英语专业口译对话汉译英
2019年6月全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试二级口译实务真题（人事部CATTI考试）
2019年6⽉全国翻译专业资格（⽔平）考试⼆级⼝译实务真题（⼈事部CATTI考试）2019年6⽉全国翻译专业资格（⽔平）考试英语⼆级《⼝译实务》试题Section 1: English-Chinese translation(英译汉)(50points) Passage 1When I came here last year, it was 9 months after the agreement was signed by OPEC members and non-OPEC countries. Now we have been out of 3 years of recession. cooperation between 25 countries has helped bring back stability, having a positive impact on world economy and trade. In the past 20 months, the change in the situations is like day and night. However, it’s not the time for us to rest on the success. We should continue to build a healthy and stable market. Despite the recovery, there are still factors that are out of our control: geopolitical crises, disputes between countries and natural disasters. It is important for us to handle these risks and it is crucial to the market in the short term and in the long term.We are in support of the Paris Agreement, which is the most important document about climate change and sustainable energy. Historically, people think renewable energy is the only choice for the future, but I think this idea is misleading. Actually, we need a diversity of energy sources, rather than just one source.New renewable energy sources like solar and wind power are developing rapidly and the share of hydroelectric power remains stable. By 2040, renewable energy will account for 19% in the global energy mix. Nuclear power will represent 6%. That means 3/4 of the energy supply will have to be found elsewhere. So oil is still important.Global energy demand is predicted to increase by 30%, in order to meet the needs of economic development and increased population. 3 billion people need energy for cooking, and there are still 1 billion people lacking electricity. Energy supply can have no holidays. It is a 24h service. Energy supply has to be reliable, stable and sustainable.Passage 2What is human resources capital index? It is a statistic tool for measuring how a country prepares its people for the challenges in the future. We can’t wait any more,though I know some countries may not feel happy about its ranking.In the past years, many countries have invested much in infrastructure, such as roads, bridges and airports. This is because the social and political benefits of investment in infrastructure are apparent. However, it takes years to see the benefits of investment in human resources, so there is a great gap in countries’ investment in human resources capital, and the gap is likely to widen.The focus of our index is to ask 3 questions: first, how many children in a country can live to 5 years old? second, after reaching the age of 5, how many children go to school? third, when these young people go to the job market, how many have received sufficient training, which lays a good foundation for live-long learning. If children are provided with nutritious food and good health care, they will then request advanced education. However, in many countries, children face chronic lack of nutritious food, health care and school. If their brains don’t develop fully, later when they enter the job market they will be in a disadvantageous situation.If a country doesn’t invest in human resources capital, its economic output cannot increase, and it cannot compete with other countries. Most of my life has been spent on investment in human resources capital in developing countries, and I have seen how the lack of investment in human resources capital has brought miseries. We call on donors to contribute more to these developing countries. However, we should also recognize that the huge needs cannot be met just by foreign aide. It is more important that the developing countries improve their own ability.Investment in human resources capital is important. Developing countries should improve air quality, provide clean water, school bus service, health care and social security.Section 2: Chinese-English translation(汉译英)(50points) Passage 1改⾰开放40年来，中国的经济发展取得了巨⼤成就，已经成为世界第⼆⼤经济体。
英语专业口译对话汉译英
Dialogue one1.We plan to climb the Great Wall tomorrow morning, so I want to sleep early and have a goodrest tonight. As you know, it is not easy for us to climb the Great Wall.2.Ok. The construction of the Great Wall lasted from Zhou dynasty in 7 century BC to Mingdynasty in15 century AD. It is about 2000 years. The wall nowadays is all built in Ming.3.The Great Wall is built to ward off invaders from northern nomadic people. When theinvaders approached, the soldier on beacon tower will send the smoke signal as warning.4.The beacon tower on the Great Wall is equally distributed. When the soldier saw the signalnear his beacon tower, he will then send his signal immediately. In this way, the signal passed one by one to the capital.5.Yes, exactly. The Great Wall runs the distance about 6000 kilometers and across the easternpart of China.6.It is said that the Great Wall is the only structure which can be seen from outer space.7.Oh. It seems that you know a lot about the Great Wall.8.Really? It is a sad story. It took place in the reign of Emperor Qinshihuang, the first emperorof Qin dynasty.9.Exactly right. When Mengjiangnv saw her husband’s corpse under the wall, she suicide byjumping into the ocean with great sorrow. What a faithful wife.10.Oh, yes. One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a hero. See you tomorrow.Dialoguetwo1.Thank you for accepting our interview. Spanish is a big tourism country in Europe, held theworld EXPO1992 in Seville, which can give China a great reference value in tourism operation and management, especially for Shanghai, since it is going to hold the EXPO2010.2.It is reported that the tourism revenue in Spanish is 12% of GDP. What does tourism revenueinclude specifically?3.How about now? Are there any changes in this definition?4.In what way do you think that the EXPO will promote the development of its host city?5.What suggestions do you have for Shanghai to hold a better EXPO?6.Many cities which have held the EXPO discovered that it encountered a finance loss. Is thattrue?7.How does Seville cover the deficit? Can you tell us, please?8.In what aspects do you think cities in China have advantages to develop the tourism,compared with the other tourism cities, such as Tokyo and Singapore?9.For Shanghai, in what aspects do you think that it have advantages to develop tourism?10.Thank you for your participation. It is very nice talking with you.。
catti三笔的题型
catti三笔的题型
CATTI（全称，中级口译资格证书）是中国翻译协会主办的一项
专业资格考试，旨在评价和认证翻译从业人员的口译能力。
CATTI
口译考试共分为三笔，包括英译汉（A笔）、汉译英（B笔）和同传（C笔）。
下面我将从多个角度介绍这三笔的题型。
1. 英译汉（A笔），这是CATTI口译考试中的第一笔，要求考
生将一段英文短文口译成汉语。
题目内容通常涵盖新闻、社会热点、科技、经济等领域。
考生需要准确理解原文的意思，快速翻译并传
达出来。
这个题型考察考生的听力理解能力、口译表达能力以及对
两种语言的熟练掌握程度。
2. 汉译英（B笔），这是CATTI口译考试中的第二笔，要求考
生将一段汉语短文口译成英语。
题目内容通常与政治、文化、社会
等相关。
考生需要准确理解原文的意思，快速翻译并传达出来。
这
个题型考察考生的听力理解能力、口译表达能力以及对两种语言的
熟练掌握程度。
3. 同传（C笔），这是CATTI口译考试中的第三笔，要求考生
在听到一段英语演讲或讲话时，即时将其口译成汉语。
这个题型考
察考生的听力理解能力、口译表达能力以及对两种语言的熟练掌握
程度。
同传要求考生具备较强的记忆力、思维敏捷性和口译技巧，
能够准确地传达演讲者的意思，并保持一定的语速和节奏。
以上是关于CATTI口译考试中三笔题型的简要介绍。
每个题型
都有其特点和要求，考生需要在备考过程中注重提高听力理解能力、翻译技巧和口译表达能力，以应对不同的题目要求。
希望这些信息
能对你有所帮助。
英语口译面试题目及答案
英语口译面试题目及答案一、词汇翻译题1. 请将下列中文词汇翻译成英文：- 一带一路：Belt and Road Initiative- 人工智能：Artificial Intelligence- 可持续发展：Sustainable Development2. 请将下列英文词汇翻译成中文：- Globalization: 全球化- E-commerce: 电子商务- Renewable Energy: 可再生能源二、句子翻译题1. 中译英：- 我们的目标是实现共同繁荣。
- Our goal is to achieve common prosperity.2. 英译中：- The company is committed to reducing its carbonfootprint.- 该公司致力于减少其碳足迹。
三、段落翻译题1. 请将以下中文段落翻译成英文：- 中国在国际舞台上发挥着越来越重要的作用，积极参与全球治理，推动构建人类命运共同体。
- China is playing an increasingly important role on the international stage, actively participating in globalgovernance and promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.2. 请将以下英文段落翻译成中文：- The advancement of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives, from the way we communicate to the way we work and learn.- 技术的进步给我们的日常生活带来了显著的变化，从我们交流的方式到我们工作和学习的方式。
全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级口译实务【章节题库】(第1章)【圣才出品】
第1章英汉互译（对话）◆社会热点Practice1【录音材料】Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required.After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese,interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone.And after you hear an English sentence or short passage,interpret it into Chinese.Start interpreting at the signal and stop at the signal.You may take notes while you are listening.You will hear the dialogue only once.Now let’s begin.下面你将听到的是一段关于道路交通伤害的对话。
A:你知道吗，现在道路交通伤害已成为全球性的公共健康危机了。
B:Yeah.According to the statistics in2006.1.26million people worldwide died asa result of road traffic injuries taking up2.2%of global deaths and ranking asthe ninth leading cause of human deaths and morbidity.A:据说，道路交通伤害到2020年将上升至第3位，排位远在艾滋病、疟疾等健康问题之前呢。
B:The survey also shows that the deaths in developing countries as a result of road traffic injuries far exceed those of developed countries.A:形势很严峻啊。
口译英语对话(梦想职业)
口译英语对话(梦想职业)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1OneS: 你好，我是来自中央电视台的记者--Sophia。
世界上有各种各样的工作，比如写作、护理、教学和工程师等。
但不同的人选择不同的工作作为他们的理想的职业，因为每个人都有自己的兴趣。
今天，我很高兴就理想职业采访了三名大学生。
你好，Vicky。
如果你能够拥有世界上任何一份工作，你最梦寐以求的是？S：Hello, I’m Sophia, a reporter from CCTV. There are various kinds of jobs in the world, such as writing, nursing, teaching and engineering. But different people choose different jobs as their ideal careers. This is because everyone has his own interest. Today, I’m very glad to interview three college students about their dream job. Hello, Vicky. What is your dream job, if you could have any job in the world? V：My ideal is to be an English teacher in a primary School.V: 我的理想是成为一名小学英语老师。
S：你为什么选择当老师？S: Why do you to be an English teacher?V: I choose to do so mainly for three reasons. First, I want to teach because I like the pace of academic calendar. Two long vacations offer me an opportunity for reflection, research and writing. Secondly, I want to teach because I like the freedom to make my own mistakes, to learn my own lesson, to stimulate myself and my students. And I can have the opportunity to keep on learning. Finally, I want to teach because, being around the students who are beginning to grow and change in front of me, I will grow and change with them too. But teaching is no easy job at all. I must study cleverly to obtain more knowledge. And, at the same time, I will make every effort to purify my soul so that I can become an architect of man＇s soul.V: 我选择这样做主要有三个原因。
英语专业口译教程unit3译文
DialogueA: 莉莉，你好！我听说你被选为2008 年奥运会志愿者，祝贺你！我刚来北京，对于中国即将举行的奥运会也非常感兴趣，你能不能简单地告诉我一些关于北京奥运会的基本信息呢？B: Thank you, Jay, of course I can tell you something. As a volunteer, I have the responsibility to promote the Beijing Olympic Games. What would you like to know? A: 太好了！我想知道的东西太多了。
比如说，北京奥运会的口号、吉祥物和理念，还有志愿者工作，中国不同的奥运场馆和奥运城市。
对这些我都很感兴趣。
B: Oh, no problem, I will explain to you one by one. First, let’s talk about the slogan of the Beijing Games. That is “One World, One Dream.” This slogan reflects the essence of the universal values of the Olympic spirit. In spite of our differences, we come together for the Olympic Games. This slogan was chosen from thousands of proposals submitted by people across China and around the world.A: 成千上万条提议，数量可真不少！B: “One World, One Dream” is simple in expression, but profound in meaning. It conveys the lofty ideal of the people in Beijing, as well as in China, i.e., the Chinese people and the world people share the same globe and will create a bright future hand in hand. It also voices the aspiration of the Chinese people to contribute to the establishment of a peaceful and beautiful world.A:我明白了，它的意义确实很深远。
陕西高等教育自学考试英语专业《口译与听力》口译仿真试题二
陕西高等教育自学考试英语专业《口译与听力》仿真试题二A第一部分：汉译英（50 分）（一）句子口译（共5 句，每句5 分）在这一部分，你将听到5 个中文句子，每句只播放一遍，每句后有20 秒钟间隙供你口译成英语，你可以边听边做记录：１、我希望有机会能答谢您给予我们的热情招待。
I hope that I will have the chance to reciprocate your warm reception.２、有关部门已批准了项目建议书。
The project proposal has been approved by the relevant departments.3、保护自然资源和维护健康对每个社会的发展和繁荣都至关重要。
Protecting natural resources and safeguarding health are essential to the development and prosperity of every society.4、中国积极参与多边外交活动。
China takes an active part in multilateral diplomatic activities.5、噪音污染不仅令人讨厌，还是一种环境危害。
Noise pollution is not only annoying but also an environment hazard. （二）段落口译（共1 段，25 分）在这一部分，你将听到一段中文，整段播放一遍，播放完毕后有70 秒钟间隙供你口译成英语，你可以边听边做记录：第二个原因是铁路有利于民族团结。
铁路修建之前，不同地区的人过着各自的生活，他们几乎不和其它地区的人进行联系，而铁路却造就了国民的团结；这就像义务教育教所有的学生同一种语言而非各地的方言，也像征兵制度，因为征兵把年青人变成士兵，并且安排他们和同团的来自其它地区的士兵在一起，同样促成了国民的团结。
英文对话带汉语翻译
英文对话带汉语翻译A: Hi, I heard you've been looking for a job here in the UK. How's it going?嗨，我听说你一直在英国找工作。
进展如何？B: It's been tough. I've sent out so many applications, but haven't heard back from many of them.很难。
我投了很多简历，但是很多公司都没有回复我。
A: I know it can be frustrating, but don't give up. What kind of jobs are you applying for?我知道这很让人沮丧，但是不要放弃。
你都投了哪些工作？B: Mostly marketing and communications roles. I have experience in that field back in China.主要是市场营销和传媒方面的工作。
我在中国有相关的工作经A: That's great. Have you tried networking with people in the industry?很好。
你试过和这个行业的人建立联系吗？B: Not really. I don't know many people here.不太。
我在这里认识的人不多。
A: You should try attending industry events or joining professional groups. It's a great way to meet people and learn about job opportunities.你应该试着去参加行业活动或者加入专业组织。
这是认识人和了解工作机会的好方法。
口译三人对话材料
口译三人对话材料人物：A：美国商人 B：中国企业家 C：中英文口译员场景设定：一场中美商务会谈，A和B分别代表各自国家的企业，他们需要通过口译员进行交流。
A: (英语) Good morning, Mr. Wang. It's a pleasure to meet you.C: (中文) 王先生，早上好。
这位是来自美国的A先生。
B: (中文) 早上好，A先生。
很高兴见到你。
C: (英语) Mr. Wang said he's delighted to meet you.A: (英语) Thank you. I'm excited to discuss the potential business opportunities between our companies.C: (中文) 王先生说他非常高兴能和您讨论我们两家公司之间的潜在商业机会。
B: (中文) 我也十分期待这次会谈。
我希望我们可以合作共赢。
C: (英语) Mr. Wang is looking forward to the discussion and hopes for win-win cooperation.A: (英语) That's exactly what we're aiming for. We believe that by combining our strengths, we can achieve great success in the market.C: (中文) A先生表示，我们的目标正是如此。
通过结合双方的优势，我们相信可以在市场上取得巨大的成功。
B: (中文) 我完全同意这一点。
我们应该共同努力，互利互惠。
C: (英语) Mr. Wang agrees and emphasizes the importance of mutual efforts and mutual benefits.A: (英语) Absolutely. I believe that with open communication and mutual respect, we can achieve a fruitful partnership.C: (中文) A先生认为，通过开放的沟通和相互尊重，我们可以达成富有成效的合作伙伴关系。
二口三口评分标准
二口三口评分标准二、三级口译考试内容差别二、三级《口译综合能力》科目考试采用听译笔答方式进行；二级《口译实务》科目“交替传译”和“同声传译”以及三级《口译实务》科目的考试均采用现场录音方式进行。
三级口译和二级口译考试科目的口译实务的主要区别在于材料的长度和信息量不同。
CATTI三级口译实务（30分钟）考对话英译汉、对话汉译英、英译汉交替传译300词，汉译英交替传译200字；CATTI三级口译综合（60分钟）考听力理解（听后做正误判断、听后选择正确表述、听力填空、听后写概要-听500词的内容，写150词的概要）；最前面的是判断对错，听一篇短文，选择对错即可。
后面是四选一的题。
最后一道大题是summary，一般都是第一，第二，第三这种条目非常清晰的。
记住关键词和顺序即可。
并不要求每个词都记下来。
口译实务，总共半小时。
第一部分是句子翻译，共5组，英译汉、汉译英穿插，每次需要翻译三四句。
第二部分是篇章英译汉，分五组，每组四五句合起来翻译。
第三部分是篇章汉译英，三四组左右，每组四到七句。
二级“口译综合能力”考试由四部分组成：“判断”、“短句选项”、“篇章选项”和“听力综述”。
时间总长为60分钟。
所有听力材料的录音只放一遍。
(1)“口译综合能力”考试中的“判断”题要求应试者在听了10个短段落后，根据材料内容，判断印在试卷上的10个短句是对是误。
(2)“口译综合能力”考试中的“短句选项”题要求应试者听10个短段落。
每个问题后有4个选项，问题和选项均出现在试卷上。
根据材料内容和问题，选择最适合的选项。
(3)“口译综合能力”考试中的“篇章选项”要求应试者听4篇录音材料，每篇材料后面有5个问题，每个问题有4个选项。
要求根据录音材料内容和问题，选择最合适的选项。
(4)“口译综合能力”考试中的“听力综述”题要求应试者听约600单词英语文章后写一篇约200词的英文综述。
二级“口译实务”的考试目的是检验应试者的理解、记忆、信息处理及语言表达能力。
2023年11月英语翻译专业资格考试口译试题
2023年11月英语翻译专业资格考试口译试题2023年11月英语翻译专业资格考试口译试题part 1泰山的每个季节都有独特的魅力。
春天，绿茵茵的山坡上，争奇斗妍的花朵到处可见。
夏天泰山的雷暴雨堪称奇观。
秋天，枫树叶漫山遍野，蔚蓝色的河水川流不息。
冬天，雪盖群峰松披霜，景观素雅悲壮，别有一番情趣。
喜逢艳阳日，极目远眺，重峦叠嶂，尽收眼帘。
Each season here has its beauty: bright flowers in full bloom covering the green slopes in spring, spectacular summer thunderstorms which are rarely seen elsewhere, blue rivers running across the mountains overlaid with red maple leaves in fall, and snow-capped mountains and frosted pine trees in winter that stage a quiet solemn spectacle of particular interest. On a clear day one can see the peaks rising one after another.但遇天阴时，环顾四周，苍茫大地，尽入云海。
泰山的`日出与日落，出名遐尔。
壮观的自然风景以及不可计数的历史名胜，激发了古代文人墨客，为之舞文弄墨，创作了无数经典佳作。
泰山历来是画家骚客所钟情的聚集地。
When the sky is overcast, the horizon disappears into a sea of clouds. Mount Tai is most famous for its spectacular sunrise and sunset. Its landscape and numerous historical sites have inspired many great classics of ancient writers, scholars and calligraphers. Mount Tai has long been the preferred gathering place of artists and poets.part 2中方重视美方在贸易不平衡、知识产权保护等问题上的关切，已经并将继续采取积极措施逐步加以解决。
英语 中高级口译 专业术语 中英翻译对照
1.科学发展观the Outlook of Scientific Development（也有一说outlook 应为conception，有兴趣自己去查字典了解了解两词的区别2.倡导公正、合理的新秩序观call for the establishment of a new just and equitable order3.以平等互利为核心的新发展观new thinking on development based on equality and mutual benefit4.推动树立以互信、互利、平等和协作为主要内容的新安全观foster a new thinking on security featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination5.主张形成以尊重多样性为特点的新文明观foster a new thinking on civilization that respects diversity6.新能源观new thinking on energy development有关先进文化的词汇1.古为今用、洋为中用旧译let the ancient serve the present, let the foreign serve the national 现译draw from past and foreign achievements2.文艺工作cultural and art work; work in the cultural field3.牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向firmly keep to the direction of an advanced culture/cultural advancement4.文化与经济和政治互相交融interaction between cultural work, and economic and political activitiescultural elements/factors intermingle with economic and political factors5.民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化 a socialist culture that is distinctly Chinese, pro-science and people-oriented6.弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化promote mainstream values and uphold cultural diversity7.以科学的理论武装人，以正确的舆论引导人，以崇高的精神塑造人，以优秀的作品鼓舞人Equip/empower people with scientific theories, guide them with correct opinions/ convey to them right messages/provide them with correct media guidance, imbue them with a noble spirit and inspire them with excellent/fine works8.具有中国气派的社会主义文化Chinese-style socialist culture; socialist culture with Chinese appeal9.越是民族的，越是世界的The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.What's unique for a nationis also precious for the world.When you are unique, the world comes to you.10.文艺应当贴近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。
英语口译
实用英语口译P r a g m a t i c E n g l i s h I n t e r p r e t a t i o n•闪跳族：habitual job hopper2.He is full of novel ideas.•他满脑子都是新奇的想法。
novel用做名词表示小说，但上句的novel是个形容词，表示新的，新奇的，新颖的。
又：That store sells many kinds of novel toys.那家商店出售多种新奇的玩具。
novelty是个名词，表示新颖，新奇的东西。
a novelty shop专卖新颖小巧而廉价的小玩意儿的个性小店。
3.我本来可以再睡一个小时的!I could…ve slept another hour!4.to put on the back burner "Honey, the boss told me today he can't give me that pay raise I was expecting. I'm afraid that means we'll have to put our plans to buy a bigger house on the back burner until next year."•丈夫说：“亲爱的，老板今天告诉我他不能满足我的愿望给我加工资。
所以我们想买栋大房子的计划恐怕不得不等到明年再说了。
”•我们经常说做事要看轻重缓急，有的时候不得不把正在做的事或计划要做的事先搁置一边。
美国人把这叫做：to put on the back burner。
Back就是后边，而burner在这儿的是指做饭的炉子。
美国的厨房里，炉台上一般都有四个炉口，前面两个，后面两个。
人们往往把很快能煮好的东西放在前面炉子上煮，把一些要慢慢煮的东西放在后面的炉子上。
这就是to put on the back burner 这个俗语的来源。
自考英语专业口译试题及答案
自考英语专业口译试题及答案一、听力理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the main topic of the news report?A) A new policy on environmental protectionB) A breakthrough in medical researchC) An international conference on climate changeD) A celebrity's charity event2. Why did the company decide to relocate its headquarters?A) To reduce operational costsB) To be closer to their main customersC) To access better infrastructureD) To avoid high taxes3. What is the woman's opinion about the new restaurant?A) She thinks the food is too expensive.B) She likes the atmosphere.C) She is disappointed with the service.D) She finds the menu limited.4. What is the man's reason for not attending the meeting?A) He has a flight to catch.B) He is feeling unwell.C) He has a prior commitment.D) He is not interested in the topic.5. What does the speaker recommend to improve productivity?A) Longer working hoursB) More team-building activitiesC) Advanced technologyD) Flexible work schedulesB. 填空题（每题1分，共10分）6. The new project is expected to be ________ by the end of the year.A) completedB) postponedC) cancelledD) initiated7. The company's profits have ________ by 15% compared tolast year.A) increasedB) decreasedC) remained stableD) fluctuated8. The environmentalist suggested that we should ________ our use of plastic bags.A) reduceB) increaseC) replaceD) recycle9. The government has announced a series of ________ to support small businesses.A) regulationsB) incentivesC) penaltiesD) audits10. The patient was advised to ________ his diet and exercise regularly.A) maintainB) improveC) eliminateD) diversifyC. 回答问题（每题3分，共10分）11. What is the current exchange rate between the US dollar and the Euro?12. How many participants are expected to attend the workshop?13. What are the main challenges faced by the new project team?14. What is the deadline for submitting the application form?15. Why did the speaker choose to pursue a career in education?二、口译实务（共40分）A. 英译汉（每题10分，共20分）16. Please translate the following sentence into Chinese:"The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives."17. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:"Despite the economic downturn, the company managed to increase its profits by streamlining operations and cuttingunnecessary expenses."B. 汉译英（每题10分，共20分）18. 将以下句子翻译成英文：“随着全球化的不断推进，跨文化交流变得越来越重要。
英语专业八级 口译真题
TEM 8 - 200412
• English to Chinese
• 1. Britain has a lot to offer China. 42 of Europe’s top 100 companies are British. We are increasingly strong in the knowledge-based industries of the future.
TEM 8 - 200612
• English - Chinese
• 1. Also, since 1974 I have been undertaking research on the varieties of English spoken in Singapore and the functions of English in that highly multilingual nation .
• 互联网出现不到5年时间，全世界就有了约 9千万用户，很快用户将会数以亿计。
• 5. Here in China, the number of Internet users has nearly doubled since last October, and I’ve seen statistics that say your Internet population will exceed 7 million people by the year 2002.
• 5. 郑和下西洋充分展示了中华民族的高超 智慧和非凡勇气，证明了中华民族在历史 上就致力于打开国门、走向世界。
• Zhenghe’s expeditions fully reflected Chinese people’s supreme wisdom and utmost courage, and proved Chinese nation’s early effort in opening up to the outside world.
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Dialogue one
1.We plan to climb the Great Wall tomorrow morning, so I want to sleep early and have a good
rest tonight. As you know, it is not easy for us to climb the Great Wall.
2.Ok. The construction of the Great Wall lasted from Zhou dynasty in 7 century BC to Ming
dynasty in15 century AD. It is about 2000 years. The wall nowadays is all built in Ming.
3.The Great Wall is built to ward off invaders from northern nomadic people. When the
invaders approached, the soldier on beacon tower will send the smoke signal as warning.
4.The beacon tower on the Great Wall is equally distributed. When the soldier saw the signal
near his beacon tower, he will then send his signal immediately. In this way, the signal passed one by one to the capital.
5.Yes, exactly. The Great Wall runs the distance about 6000 kilometers and across the eastern
part of China.
6.It is said that the Great Wall is the only structure which can be seen from outer space.
7.Oh. It seems that you know a lot about the Great Wall.
8.Really? It is a sad story. It took place in the reign of Emperor Qinshihuang, the first emperor
of Qin dynasty.
9.Exactly right. When Mengjiangnv saw her husband’s corpse under the wall, she suicide by
jumping into the ocean with great sorrow. What a faithful wife.
10.Oh, yes. One who fails to reach the Great Wall is not a hero. See you tomorrow.
Dialoguetwo
1.Thank you for accepting our interview. Spanish is a big tourism country in Europe, held the
world EXPO1992 in Seville, which can give China a great reference value in tourism operation and management, especially for Shanghai, since it is going to hold the EXPO2010.
2.It is reported that the tourism revenue in Spanish is 12% of GDP. What does tourism revenue
include specifically?
3.How about now? Are there any changes in this definition?
4.In what way do you think that the EXPO will promote the development of its host city?
5.What suggestions do you have for Shanghai to hold a better EXPO?
6.Many cities which have held the EXPO discovered that it encountered a finance loss. Is that
true?
7.How does Seville cover the deficit? Can you tell us, please?
8.In what aspects do you think cities in China have advantages to develop the tourism,
compared with the other tourism cities, such as Tokyo and Singapore?
9.For Shanghai, in what aspects do you think that it have advantages to develop tourism?
10.Thank you for your participation. It is very nice talking with you.。