倒装句之形式倒装(高考必备)-学习文档

一、什么是“形式倒装”？倒装句之形式倒装

跟完全倒装和部分倒装不同的是，形式倒装只是把要强调的内容放在句首，

主谓不用倒装。

二、形式倒装的几种常见句型

1.as/though（尽管）引导的让步状语从句的倒装

将需要强调的表语（名词、形容词）、部分谓语动词、副词提前到as/though 的前面，主谓语序不变。

Tired though he was, he still went on with his work.

他尽管累，却依然继续工作。

Search as they would here and there, they could find nothing in the room.

尽管到处寻找，但他们在房间里找不到任何东西。

Hard as I studied, I could not catch up with them.

我虽然努力学习，但赶不上他们。

注意：如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语，提前的时候不再用冠词。

下面我们一起来做题：

例题1：

, you need to be failing more if you are expected to succeed in the end.（2019

南京高三一模）

A. Strange as might it seem

B. As it might seem strange

C. As strange it might seem

D. Strange as it might seem

解题步骤：

第一步：as 引导让步状语从句需要形式倒装→ 排除B、C

第二步：形式倒装的语序：主谓并不倒装→ 排除 A → 答案 D

例题2：

—, General Winston has been severely put to the test during the past few

weeks.（2019 盐城摸底）

A. A strong man as he is

B. Strong man though he is

C. A strong man as is he

D. Strong man as is he

解题步骤：

第一步：形式倒装主谓不倒装→ 排除C、D

第 1 页

第二步：前置去冠词→ 答案 B

2.what/how 引导的感叹句

对名词或名词短语感叹时，用what 引出；对形容词或副词感叹时，用how 引出。What an interesting talk they had!

他们进行了一次多么有趣的谈话呀！

How interesting their talk is!

他们的谈话多么有趣啊！

例题3：

—You can't imagine great fun chatting online is.

—Really? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.（2019 镇江一模）

A. what

B. how

C. why

D. whether

解题步骤：

第一步：根据句意宾语从句部分为感叹句→ 排除C、D

第二步：great fun → 名词短语→ what 引导→ 答案 A

3.The+形容词/副词的比较级……, the+形容词/副词的比较级……

表示“越……就越……”

The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.

你听英语听得越多，它就变得越简单。

The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.

你越努力，你就会取得越大的成绩。

4.However 形容词/副词引导的让步状语从句

However complicated the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.

无论这个问题有多难，今晚我们必须解决。

However long a holiday is, I always feel I want a few days more.

无论假期多长，我总觉得还想多休息几天。

第 2 页