倒装句之形式倒装(高考必备)-学习文档
(完整)高中英语倒装句语法知识汇总,推荐文档
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1) here, there, now, then, thus 等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run 等表示来去或状态的动词。
Then camethe chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does 或did ，并将其置于主语之前。
1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，女口no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time 决不，in no way, not until … 等。
Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。
2. 当Not until 引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
英语倒装句语法
英语倒装句语法公司内部编号：（GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-倒装句的高考考点：全部倒装:1. 在以here、there、now、then、off、away等副词开头的句子里。
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
部分倒装1、Only+状语位于句首时2.否定副词或短语位于句首时3、as引导的让步状语从句4、So\ Neither\ Nor 位于句首时5、特殊句式6、在省去if的虚拟条件从句中倒装句倒装是一种语法手段，用以表示一定句子结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要，分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
A．Here comes the car.（全部倒装）全部倒装：只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
Away went the boy.B. Never have I seen this kind of car. (部分倒装)部分倒装：be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面。
一. 完全倒装There goes the bell. 铃响了Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了。
Out rushed the children. 小孩子冲了出来。
1.以here, there, now, then等副词或 out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调，句子要全部倒装，谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等。
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hillAt the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.注意：在上述句子中，如果主语为人称代词，则主、谓不需要倒装。
In he came and back he went again.Away he went .二. 部分倒装把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面Is am are was were（be动词）do does did（助动词） can could would may will might（情态动词）等所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装.Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.Only after he came back was I able to see him.注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如：Only socialism can save China.I seldom go to the cinema.倒装：Seldom do I go to the cinema.我很少去看电影．I have never seen such a performance.倒装：Never have I seen such a performance.我从来没有看过这样的表演．2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。
高考专题特殊句式----倒装(熟记方法附上习题跟答案)
倒装使用倒装可以简单归结为“闹事”原则，这里的闹事指：N：never，not,hardly等否定词或否定短语谓语句首；A：as引导的让步状语从句调整语序的形式倒装或前置；O：only+状语谓语句首，用部分倒装；S：so，such；H：here，there地点和时间副词至于句首，用完全倒装；I:if虚拟语气中省略if，进行部分倒桩；接下来先说说一说什么是部分倒装和全部倒装，英语句子中，主语和谓语有两种顺序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。
反之，如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分全部倒装和部分倒装。
全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是把助动词，系动词或情态动词提前，剩下的句子主谓不变。
N：否定副词及短语置于句首1.否定副词never,nor,not,hardly,little,seldom,rarely等置于句首，句子部分倒装。
例句：Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.直到我参加了工作我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。
2.at no time(无论如何，绝不），under/in no circumstance(在任何情况下都不），in no case, by no means,on no condition,Not.. until, (直到...才），no sooner...than＝hardly...when/scarcely...when(一....就...)例句：Little do I dream of seeing such wonderful scenery.我想象不到会看到这样美妙的景色。
A：由as引导让步状语从句要用部分倒装或前置。
句式为：表语/状语/动词原形＋as＋主语＋其他，它只把强调的内容提到句首，主谓并不倒装，其中注意，如果从句的表语提前，且表语是名词，复数或不可数直接提前，后面句子照抄，如果是单数，冠词要省去。
高考英语倒装句(课件)
试卷讲评课件
3.There be句型,用完全倒装.(注:be动词可用stand 、live、lie、 exist、 remain、seem、 appear等来代替,以更生动地表示其存在方式.) 形式：There+谓语+主语. (谓语动词的单复数根据靠近谓语动词的名词 的单复数来变化) e.g. There stands a tower on the top of the mountain..
(4)当 not until .. 置于句首时，until从句的主谓不可倒装,主句需要部 分倒装.
e.g. Not until he returned did we have supper. 直到他回来,我们才吃 晚饭.
试卷讲评课件
(5)在as引导的让步状语从句中,使用部分倒装. 形式: adj./ adv./ n.(n.前不含冠词) / v.(动词用原形) + as +主语+剩余 部分
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
试卷讲评课件
O: Only 5.只有经历了这一切之后我才意识到，有家人的爱，我可以克服生活中 的任何困难。
________ 6.直到那时，我才意识到慈善的真正价值，那一天将永远铭刻在我的脑 海中。
________ 7.直到那时Megan才说出了困扰她一整天的事。
倒装句
主讲人：某某某老师
某某学校
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装一、完全倒装试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
高考英语倒装结构
? ? ? 妈于1948（1947？）年乘着一乘花轿，被抬到抬头营大南街，与爹成了亲，从此开始了她长达55年的大爱无涯的奉献与辛劳。
进入盛夏以来，零零星星的小雨、阵雨飘了几场，不过是雨过地皮湿，完全没有雨季的淋漓状态。有时天空灰云堆积，凉风呼啸，热烈欢呼雨的到来。呼呼的风倒是劲头十足，呐喊着为雨开路。灰 云在天空乱成一团，制造着大雨来临前的紧张氛围。风过了云过了到最后滴滴拉拉的小雨蹦跶几下，空欢喜一场。白天的雨很难露面，盼多了只会让人失望。午夜梦回，悄然有小雨临窗飘扬。夜雨下得 很轻很柔，怕惊扰了梦中人的酣眠。雨丝柔顺、凉滑、润心，随风缠绵荡漾，孤芳自赏，自娱自乐，沉迷于自我陶醉的天地幽暗舞台。夜色包容，微风独吟，细雨入梦，眼角轻轻滑落一颗无可救赎的清 泪，无关悲欢，人生失意无南北，我自飘零万丈红尘中……黑网赌和正规网赌的区别
高考英语倒装句最全总结
倒装句型倒装的两种形式：1. 完全倒装：谓语动词全部置于主语之前（通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时）2. 部分倒装：将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。
一、完全倒装1．here, there，now, then引导的句子，且动词常是be, go, come等。
Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
【辨析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。
Here it is.In she came.2．There lie / exist / stand / live/run/remain ＋主语＋…是there be 句型的变式，表存在。
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.In the valley there runs a stream.Do you think there remains anything else to be done？There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.3.以out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等副词作传与并置于句首，使描述的现象更生动。
Away flew the bird.Out went the boy.Up went the prices again.4．作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语+系动词+主语，突出表语，或因主语太长。
Present at the meeting were General manager and 50 workers.Facing the river is a seven-story tower.5．表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且句子主语是名词时。
Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.In south of the river lies a small factory.6.such作表语的句子，“如此的，这样的，……就是如此”Such is life！Such was the story he told me.Such were his words. 他就是这么说的.7.with引导的伴随状语放在句子开头，要进行全部倒装。
高考语法之倒装(全部倒装和部分倒装)
学科教师辅导教案23It is not who is right but what is right ________45D. did he r 6If Joe’s wife won’t go t o the party, ________A. he will either C. he neither will D.either he will——Super! Rarely ________A.a debate attractedB.did a debate attrac act D.attracted a debate789(1)The following passage is a healthy prescription of how we can approach life. It is not about being famous or being wealthy or about our good looks. Truly, it is all about love. There are times when we feel as if we are separated from the rest. This feeling creates a mental prison. Therefore, we should try to work hard to internally liberate ourselves by widening our circle of pity to accept all living things."Open your heart to others and try to understand, When someone reaches for you,holdout to them your hand,Follow your heart, no matter what other people say, Do things that make you able tosmile throughout your day, Treat other people, the way you would like them to treatyou, Do what you know is right and to your heart and self stay true,Remember what life is all about, it is how you make people feel, What you do, whereyou go, and making dreams become real, Helping people through, in hard times of painand strife, What you do for others, is what is important in this life.Look deeper and don't judge people by what is on the outside,It is what is inside that counts and what people often hide,Care, help, love, be honest, and be kind,With purity and goodness within yourself, it is happiness you will find.Do all you can in the time you have, you won *t always be around, Recapture the joy of littlethings, that once were easily found, And if you can do all this and live a life of love, Y ouwill be helped through life, by all those up above."I will leave you with the inspiring words of our late genius, Albert Einstein: "There are two ways to live life. One is as though nothing is a miracle. The other is as though everything is a miracle."1. The passage is mainly about __________ .A. living a life of loveB. helping those in needC. taking back the joy of lifeD. separating ourselves from others2. According to the passage, which statement is true?A. Treating others the way others treat you is right for your life.B. Making your dream become real is selfish in your life.C. Judging people by what is inside counts.D. Doing what you can makes yourself happy.3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means _____________ .A. Different ways of life lead to completely different resultsB. Life is not always full of miraclesC. There are two kinds of miracles in lifeD. Looking for miracles in life helps people find happiness10(2)I once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on "two-hour business plans". I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their idea, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were not without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years' teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the W eb and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.In China, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Y ale and MIT have been established. And then there's the "thousand-talent scheme": this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries about China's research environment. It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, for China, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnerships with top W estern universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It's not that simple.1.Why does the author feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups made projects for restaurant chains.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.2. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.3. The underlined word "scheme" in the forth paragraph means __________________ .A. timetableB. themeC. projectD. policy4. W e can infer from the passage that _____________ .A. China can make and sell any product all over the worldB. high pay may not solve the problem of China's research environmentC. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brandD. the new government program are aimed at encouraging imagination5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Look for a New W ay of LearningB. Reward Creative ThinkingC. How to Become a CreatorD. Establish a technical Environment1112。
(完整word版)高中英语全部倒装(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语倒装02－全部倒装倒装句主要分为和。
第十三章倒装A. 完全倒装完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前，此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种。
On her left sat her husband. 她左边坐着她丈夫。
Here is the book you want. 你要的书在这儿。
Down went the small boat. 小船沉下去了。
A.常见的完全倒装结构1.there be 句型。
There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk. 桌上有一个手机和一些书。
There are thousands of people gathering on the square. 广场上聚集着成千上万的人注意引导词there 还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等词。
There lived an old fisherman in the village. 村里住着一位老渔夫。
There stand two white houses by the river. 河滨矗立着两座白房子。
There existed some doubt among the students. 学生中有些怀疑。
2.用于here, there, now, thus, then + 动词+ 主语的句型中（谓语动词多为be, go, come 等）。
Here comes the bus．汽车来了。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Now comes my turn. 轮到我了。
Then came the order to take off. 起飞的命令到了。
3.以out, in, up, down, off, away 等副词开头，谓语动词是表示“移动”的go, come, leave 等句子里。
专题 高分句式之倒装句-2023年高考英语写作
开始一个项目。
否定词 No sooner.than.. / Hardly..when...
（一…就）
（倒裝改写）
原句： 我一吃完冰淇淋，妈妈就拿了一碗西兰花回来。
I had finished the ice cream when mom came back with a
语。要求主语比较长，也就是说主语不能是很短的人称
代词。
句式为：表语+系动词+主语(必须是名词)。
Gone are the days when the teachers were looked down
upon.老师地位低下的年代一去不复返了。
On the both sides of the street are beautiful flowers.
close to the trapped car.
4
So..that; Such..that
• Such+名词十倒装+that..•“如此…以至手…”
原句：The awkward experience reminded me of the value of
honesty.
倒装：Such an awkward experience was it that it reminded
what to do totally.
原句：The flowing water was so swift that he failed to get
close to the trapped car.
倒装：So swift was the flowing water that he failed to get
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法及常见情况
高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法及常见情况倒装句是英语语法中一个重要的句法结构，它在句子中有特殊的应用。
本文将归纳总结高中英语中关于倒装句的用法及常见情况，以帮助大家更好地理解和运用倒装句。
一、倒装句的基本用法倒装句是指把原本主语和谓语的次序颠倒，使谓语动词或助动词出现在主语之前的一种句法结构。
在英语中，倒装句主要有三种基本形式：全部倒装、部分倒装和助动词倒装。
1. 全部倒装全部倒装是指将整个谓语部分完全颠倒，即将谓语动词或助动词放在主语之前。
常见情况有：在以否定词开头的句子中，当否定副词not，never，hardly，scarcely，little等放在句首时；以及在表示地点、时间或方式的状语从句中。
例1：Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French.例2：Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.例3：In the garden were some beautiful flowers.2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词，或情态动词，或谓语动词的某些形式移到主语之前。
常见情况包括：带有否定意义的词或短语出现在句首时；含有表示条件的副词或介词短语的句子；以及为了强调某一部分内容。
例4：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.例5：Had I known the truth, I would not have told her.例6：Only in this way can we achieve success in our study.3. 助动词倒装助动词倒装是指将助动词提到主语之前，用于疑问句或以so/neither/nor开头的句子，其目的是避免重复。
例7：Do you know him? —— No, I don't.例8：She is reading a book, and so am I.例9：He doesn't like ice cream, and neither do I.二、倒装句的常见情况除了基本的倒装句形式外，倒装句还有一些常见的情况和特殊用法需要掌握。
高考之倒装句.ppt
C. Einstein was so
D. So was Einstein
7) ________ are the days when teachers were
looked down upon.
A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going
部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、 助动词放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这 些词,要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把原来的谓语动词变成原形放在 主语之后。
A. Jumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber down C. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped
5) Near the church ________ cottage.
A. was such an old
Th_e__n_a_m__e_s__o_f_w_h__o_s_e__…__…__a_r_e_w__r_it_te_n__o_n__t_h_e__b_la_c_k_b__oard.
7. Go are the days when we used the foreign oil.
T__h_e__d_a_y_s__w_h_e_n__w__e_u__s_e_d__th_e__f_o_re__ig_n__o_i_l _a_r_e_g__o_n_e_.__
2）Not only + 倒装句式 + but (also) +陈述句形式
e.g. Not only did he work faster, he worked better also.
Not only did I know her, but I was her best friend.
高中英语倒装句(完整版)
1.Just in front of our house ____ with a history of 1000 years.
A. does a tall tree stand B. stands a tall tree C. a tall tree is standing D. a tall tree stands
leave the room. 直到那时他才意识到问题的严重性.
Not until then did he realize the importance of
the problem. 注意:It is/was not until …that…(在强调句中不 倒装) 正是直到三年后他们才毕业.
It was not until three years later that they
主倒从不倒
Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
直到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间. The mother didn’t leave the room until the
child fell asleep.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother
1.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句 放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装，如: Only then did I realize the importance of learning English. Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there. Only after he came back was I able to see him.
原创高考专项之 倒装句式总结及运用
高考英语专项总结之倒装句式It’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up his dreams and keeps on fighting till the end.Just believe that all that you have been doing for your future will pay back and you will make your life more meaningful and productive 1 1倒装句用法总结及运用谓语动词放在主语之前的这种语法现象称为倒装。
从倒装的形式来看，可分为全部倒装(full inversion)和部分倒装(partial inversion)两种。
前者是指整个谓语置于主语之前，而后者仅是指助动词、情态动词或be 动词等功能置于主语这前。
（一）全部倒装基本结构为“引起倒状的词或词组+ 谓语+ 主语”★1.here/ there/ out/ in / up / down/ away/ back/off/ now/ then /thus 等方向副词开头的句子,等动词时。
结构为：”adv+ 谓语+ 主语”. ★但代词做主语时，主谓语序不变Now comes your turn. / Here he comes. / Here is a ticket for you. / Thus ended the film.In came Mr. White.Away went the boy.Here you are.There she comes. There comes the bus. Now comes your turn.Here comes the old lady!题组训练A：1.（10江苏，33）—Is everyone here?—Not yet……Look , there_______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming2.［09福建，25］For a moment nothing happened. Then_______ all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come3. ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at4. There ________. And here ______.A. goes the phone; she comesB. is the phone going; is sheC. does the phone go; does she comeD. the phone goes; come she5. Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush★2.表示地点的介词短语放句首时。
高考倒装句知识点大全
高考倒装句知识点大全高考倒装句是英语语法中的一种常见句型，考生在备战高考时需要熟练掌握。
倒装句是指将句子的语序颠倒，将谓语动词放在主语之前或将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
掌握倒装句的用法和规则，能够帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。
本文将综合介绍高考倒装句的常见知识点，帮助考生更好地理解和应用。
1. 完全倒装完全倒装是倒装句中最基本的一种形式，即将谓语动词完全颠倒至主语之前。
例句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.翻译：我从来没有见过如此美丽的日落。
2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指在句子中，只将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，或者将否定词放在句首。
例句：Not only did she study hard, but she also participated in various extracurricular activities.翻译：她不仅学习努力，还参加了各种课外活动。
3. 倒装句的条件倒装句常用于以下几种情况：a. 在表示地点、方向的副词或介词短语放在句首时，常使用部分倒装。
例句：Up the hill ran the little boy.翻译：小男孩跑上了山。
b. 如果句首出现表否定的副词或词组，常使用完全倒装。
例句：Never have I been so disappointed.翻译：我从未如此失望过。
c. 在强调句中，常使用完全倒装。
例句：Only when we take action can we solve the problem.翻译：只有我们采取行动，才能解决问题。
4. 总结和应用倒装句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来熟练掌握。
在高考中，倒装句常出现在阅读理解和填空题中，考生需要根据上下文语境来理解句子的含义，并且判断是否需要使用倒装。
另外，考生还需要注意倒装句的时态和人称的变化，以免在语法上出现错误。
倒装句之形式倒装(高考必备)
倒装句之形式倒装一、什么是“形式倒装”？跟完全倒装和部分倒装不同的是，形式倒装只是把要强调的内容放在句首，主谓不用倒装。
二、形式倒装的几种常见句型1.as/though（尽管）引导的让步状语从句的倒装将需要强调的表语（名词、形容词）、部分谓语动词、副词提前到as/though 的前面，主谓语序不变。
Tired though he was, he still went on with his work.他尽管累，却依然继续工作。
Search as they would here and there, they could find nothing in the room.尽管到处寻找，但他们在房间里找不到任何东西。
Hard as I studied, I could not catch up with them.我虽然努力学习，但赶不上他们。
注意：如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语，提前的时候不再用冠词。
下面我们一起来做题：例题1：, you need to be failing more if you are expected to succeed in the end.（2018 南京高三一模）A. Strange as might it seemB. As it might seem strangeC. As strange it might seemD. Strange as it might seem解题步骤：第一步：as 引导让步状语从句需要形式倒装→ 排除B、C第二步：形式倒装的语序：主谓并不倒装→ 排除 A → 答案 D例题2：—, General Winston has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.（2015 盐城摸底）A. A strong man as he isB. Strong man though he isC. A strong man as is heD. Strong man as is he解题步骤：第一步：形式倒装主谓不倒装→ 排除C、D第二步：前置去冠词→ 答案 B2.what/how 引导的感叹句对名词或名词短语感叹时，用what 引出；对形容词或副词感叹时，用how 引出。
高三英语倒装句.doc
高三英语倒装句北京四中毕勤一、语法知识按"主语+谓语"这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序.如果排列顺序变为"谓语(或谓语的一部分)+主语" 就是倒装句.(1) 倒装句的类型1. 完全倒装: 整个谓语移至主语前面叫完全倒装.Then came Mary and George.Have you any books on that subject?2. 部分倒装:只把助动词,系动词或情态动词放在主语之前叫部分倒装.Has he gone to school?Is he your classmate?Can you finish the work in three days?(2) 倒装句的用法1. 由于语法结构的需要而使用的倒装句1) 用在疑问句中Do you have a physiology class on Tuesday afternoon?Why are you so angry with him?注: 以疑问词或有疑问词修饰的名词作主语的疑问句不倒装.Who was your geography teacher in Grade One?2) 用在"There be "结构中There are different forms of energy.There stands a high building by the river.3) 用在以here , there , now , then 等副词开头的句子中, here and there强调地点,用来引起人们的注意,. 除then 开头的句子用过去时以外,其余均用一般现在时.但是如果主语是代词就不倒装.Here is a letter for you. There comes the bus. Now comes my turn.Here you are. There he comes!4) 用在省略了if 的虚拟条件句中(把were, had 或should移至主语前)Were I ( If I were) in your place, I wouldn't give it up so early.Had I ( If I had ) know, I might have joined you in the discussion.Should you (If you should) be interested, I have a book on the subject you might like to see.5) 用在一些表示祝愿的句子中Long live the friendship among the Asian peoples and sportsmen!Long live the king!6) 直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时,引述动词和他的主语有时倒装" You have made great progress this term." Said our teacher." Mr Crossett," said my father. " will you permit an old pupil to shake hands with you?"引述动词的主语是代词,或谓语较厂,或引述动词后还带间接宾语时, 一般不用倒装句" What is your opinion?" I said."My father is a labour hero." Xiao Wang told me." Why did you join the Red Army? " Chairman Mao asked me like a school teacher questioning a pupil.7) 用在以so开头,表示谓语所述情况也适用于另一个人或另一事物的肯定句,表示"也一样" . 也这样". 其句形为"So + be, have ,情态动词或助动词+ 主语"He saw it , and so did I.They can swim now, so can we.注: 如果后面的句子只是重复前一句话的意思而不表示另一个主体,不用倒装句It was hot yesterday. So it was.8) 用在以neither, nor, no more 开头的句子中,表示" ---也不这样" 其句形为"neither, nor no more + be , have ,情态动词或助动词+ 主语"The first one wasn't good and neither was the second.He doesn't care much for sweets. No more do I .2. 为了加强语气而使用的倒装1) 用在以never, hardly, scarcely, not only, nor , seldom, little, rarely, nowhere, by no means, not until, hardly (scarcely)--- when, no sooner---than等表示否定意义或半否定意义的副词或其组开头中的句子中.Never before have I met him.Hardly did I think it possible.Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but we should try our best to overcome them.Not until midnight did it stop raining.By no means will this method be satisfactory.No sooner had they got to the plant than they started to work.2) 用在做频度状语often, always, once, many a time, now and again, every other day, every two hours 等, 方式状语thus 及程度状语so等; 地点状语in the distance, in front of 等的几种副词或介词短语开头的句子中,常用倒装.Often had I intended to speak of it.Many a time has he helped me with my experiment.So busy is he that he had no time to spare.如果不是特别强调可以不倒装3) 为了使句子更为生动,流畅,可把in, out , down, up, back, over, away, off之类的用做状语的副词放在句首, 采用完全倒装.句中的谓语动词多为行为动词,不及物.In came the teacher and the lesson began.Off went the horses.Down came the hammer and out flew the sparks.主语是人称代词时,一般只将副词放在句首,主语和谓语位置不变.In he came and the lesson began.4) 在副词only和它所修饰的状语一起放在句首时,用倒装语序.句形为"Only +状语+部分倒装"Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.Only in this way can we learn maths well.不放在句首不倒装, 不是状语是主语不倒装.Only the teachers are allowed to use this room.The aim was achieved only after a bitter struggle.5) 用在强调表语的句子中表语提前,不是为了强调,而是使句子平衡,避免头重脚轻.Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great achievements.Great has been our achievements since liberation.如果主语是代词,而代词又无较长的修饰语修饰时,则仅把表语提前,系动词不提到主语前.Terribly hot it certainly was.A very reliable person he is .6) 用在某些让步状语从句中在正式的文体中,从属连词as 用于特殊词序可以表示although这种结构表示强烈的对照. Tired as he was, he went on working.Cold as it was, we went out.Child as she is , she knows a great deal.二、练习与检测1. I am going to the meeting, and___.A. so does DaveB. so is DaveC. so goes DaveD. Dave is so2. ____ got on the train when it started to move.A. Scarcely I hadB. Scarcely had IC. No sooner I hadD. No sooner had I3. He has finished his work. ____.A. I have finished soB. So finished IC. So can ID. So have I4. Not only ____ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A. the customer complainedB. when the customer complainedC. did the customer complainD. the customer did complain5. All animals need air. ___.A. So plants doB. So need plantsC. So do plantsD. Plants are so6. If Bob's wife doesn't agree to sign the papers, ___.A. neither he willB. neither won't heC. neither will heD. he won't neither7. Barry never eats potatoes and___.A. so doesn't MollyB. so Molly doesn'tC. neither does MollyD. neither Molly does8. Anne didn't like our new roommate, and___.A. I don't tooB. neither did IC. neither I didD. I didn't also9. Only if he helps us ____.A. we may succeedB. we succeededC. can we succeedD. we can succeed10. He can hardly drive a car, ___.A. so can't IB. can't eitherC. I can't tooD. neither can I11. Mrs. Jones does not like shopping, ___.A. and she does like gardeningB. nor she does like gardeningC. or does she like gardeningD. nor does she like gardening12. ____ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. The burglar jumped downD. Down jumped the burglar13. ___than they started to work.A. No sooner they had got to the plantB. No sooner had they got to the plantC. As soon as they had got to the plantD. When they had got to the plant14. No sooner had the bell rung___.A. when the class beganB. while the class was beginningC. then the class was going to beingD. than the class began15. We were lucky, for no sooner ___ home ___ it rained.A. we turned...andB. did we return...whenC. after we returned...andD. had we returned...than16. ____ that even people in the next room could hear him.A. So loudly did he speakB. Such loudly did he speakC. So loudly he spokeD. Such loudly he spoke17. Hardly ___ the people ran toward it.A. had the plane landed whenB. had the plane landed thanC. the plane had landed whenD. the plane was landing than18. Not until Mr. Smith came to China ___ what kind of a country she is.A. did he knowB. he knewC. he didn't knowD. he could know19. Tom couldn't go to school, ___find a job.A. either he couldB. either could heC. neither he couldD. neither could he20. ____, I would give it up early.A. Was I in your placeB. I was in your placeC. Were I in your placeD. I were in your place三、练习与检测答案1-5 BBDCC 6-10 CCBCD 11-15 DDBDD16-20 AAADC。
高考语法倒装句型
高考语法倒装句型高考语法之倒装句型倒装句是高考英语语法中的一个重要知识点，考察的频率也较高。
掌握倒装句类型的不同以及正确运用，对于高考英语的顺利通过十分必要。
本文将以2500字的篇幅，详细介绍高考语法之倒装句型。
倒装句，简单来说就是将正常语序的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒过来，或者是将助动词移至主语前面。
倒装句分为整体倒装句和部分倒装句两种类型。
下面将分别进行介绍。
一、整体倒装句整体倒装句在高考中出现的频率相对较低，主要有以下几种情况：1.句首状语使用完全倒装在句首使用一些副词或短语时，需要将主语和谓语动词进行完全颠倒。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）Not only did he finish his homework, but also he cleaned the room.（他不仅完成了作业，而且还打扫了房间。
）2.以“here, there, now”开头的句子以“here, there, now”开头的句子也属于整体倒装句。
例如：Here comes the bus.（汽车来了。
）There goes the siren.（警报器响了。
）Now comes the time to say goodbye.（现在是告别的时候了。
）二、部分倒装句部分倒装句的出现频率相对较高，主要有以下几种情况：1.以“否定词+动词”开头的句子当以否定词“not, never, rarely, seldom, hardly, barely, little, few”等开头时，需要将助动词或情态动词提前，与主语一起形成部分倒装句。
例如：Not until then did I realize how important time is.（直到那时我才意识到时间的重要性。
）Hardly had she left the room when the phone rang.（她刚离开房间电话就响了。
高考英语倒装结构
夏天到了，要做一些酸辣可口的黄瓜小菜，青嫩的黄瓜，搭配着尖椒、青蒜、胡萝卜，五颜六色引人垂涎，早晚吃些清粥小菜，无味而至味，日子清淡绵长。炎炎盛夏，得吃些苦瓜清热去火，青翠 的苦瓜色泽鲜亮，淡淡的苦味在唇齿间回旋，仿佛咀嚼苦辣酸甜的人生。十大正规网贷平台排名
秋天得做些辣椒酱呢，就像松鼠储备越冬的粮食，备些酱菜日常佐餐，仿佛已经成为一种仪式，不可或缺。准备鲜红饱满的裤腿椒，和鲜姜、大蒜、甜梨一起，洗净、沥水、粉碎、调味、装瓶，一 罐罐甜辣鲜香的辣椒酱，仿佛秋天的期许，沉淀着丰实的季节。秋日凉爽，要做些阿胶膏来进补。黄酒浸泡阿胶，文火慢煮，再放入红枣、枸杞、冰糖、黑芝麻、葡萄干、核桃仁，搅拌均匀，盛入容器， 剪切整齐，有阿胶膏相伴的日子，不亦乐乎。闲暇时候，做些五颜六色的馒头吧，将南瓜蒸熟碾碎，黑芝麻炒熟粉碎，玉米粒用豆浆机打成糊，分别用来发面，白的、黑的、黄的，各种颜色的杂粮馒头， 自然生态的颜色，面包般宣软的感觉，视觉与味觉的完美融合。而当红萝卜、白萝卜、绿萝卜下来了，也要开个萝卜大会，做些甜辣酸脆的萝卜小菜，快乐与温情就在美味分享传递中……
冬天的美食是大白菜的主场，霜降刚过，就急着想吃酸菜，白菜切丝撒上盐的餐桌，怎么少得了辣白菜？将白菜 一切两半，清洗撒盐腌渍，再细心涂抹秘制辣椒酱，入坛发酵。就像言为心声，每个人说话做事都不同，每个人做的辣白菜味道也不同，如果白菜有知，不知又会作何感想，期待被赋予哪一种味道。要 说冬天的美味，最是那水灵多汁的白菜馅大蒸饺暖心暖胃。肉馅儿提前煨好，白菜不能剁，而是细细地切碎，放些香蘑提味，或放虾仁、海米和扇贝来提鲜。薄皮、大馅儿、长长的柳叶，细密的褶儿， 祖祖辈辈传承的美食，蕴含着劳动的智慧和对美好生活的寄予。饺子熟了，总要穿过三个街区，趁热给年迈的爸妈送过去，美食不仅丰富了味蕾，也传递了内心深处的那份惦念与亲情。
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一、什么是“形式倒装”？倒装句之形式倒装
跟完全倒装和部分倒装不同的是，形式倒装只是把要强调的内容放在句首，
主谓不用倒装。
二、形式倒装的几种常见句型
1.as/though（尽管）引导的让步状语从句的倒装
将需要强调的表语（名词、形容词）、部分谓语动词、副词提前到as/though 的前面，主谓语序不变。
Tired though he was, he still went on with his work.
他尽管累，却依然继续工作。
Search as they would here and there, they could find nothing in the room.
尽管到处寻找，但他们在房间里找不到任何东西。
Hard as I studied, I could not catch up with them.
我虽然努力学习，但赶不上他们。
注意：如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语，提前的时候不再用冠词。
下面我们一起来做题：
例题1：
, you need to be failing more if you are expected to succeed in the end.（2019
南京高三一模）
A. Strange as might it seem
B. As it might seem strange
C. As strange it might seem
D. Strange as it might seem
解题步骤：
第一步：as 引导让步状语从句需要形式倒装→ 排除B、C
第二步：形式倒装的语序：主谓并不倒装→ 排除 A → 答案 D
例题2：
—, General Winston has been severely put to the test during the past few
weeks.（2019 盐城摸底）
A. A strong man as he is
B. Strong man though he is
C. A strong man as is he
D. Strong man as is he
解题步骤：
第一步：形式倒装主谓不倒装→ 排除C、D
第 1 页
第二步：前置去冠词→ 答案 B
2.what/how 引导的感叹句
对名词或名词短语感叹时，用what 引出；对形容词或副词感叹时，用how 引出。
What an interesting talk they had!
他们进行了一次多么有趣的谈话呀！
How interesting their talk is!
他们的谈话多么有趣啊！
例题3：
—You can't imagine great fun chatting online is.
—Really? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.（2019 镇江一模）
A. what
B. how
C. why
D. whether
解题步骤：
第一步：根据句意宾语从句部分为感叹句→ 排除C、D
第二步：great fun → 名词短语→ what 引导→ 答案 A
3.The+形容词/副词的比较级……, the+形容词/副词的比较级……
表示“越……就越……”
The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.
你听英语听得越多，它就变得越简单。
The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
你越努力，你就会取得越大的成绩。
4.However 形容词/副词引导的让步状语从句
However complicated the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.
无论这个问题有多难，今晚我们必须解决。
However long a holiday is, I always feel I want a few days more.
无论假期多长，我总觉得还想多休息几天。
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