浅谈目的论与电影片名翻译

Movie Title Translation Under the Guidance of Skopos

Abstract：With the developing of living standard, the film as a form of spiritual life has been a part of our life. As an integral part of the movie, the movie title translation has become the primary task. The translation of film products has become the international cultural exchange, and it has received more and more attention of scholars in the translation field. For the study of translation of film titles, skopos theory put forward by Hans Vermeer become the core theory of the functional translation theory, which is the suitable guiding method. It not only from the language level pays attention to translation, but also stresses the important role of the translator and culture. This article introduces the research significance English status Chinese translation of movie titles and the general situation of Skopos theory. It is concluded that the skopos theory has his own imperfections, but in the translators know the translation purpose, the translator can effectively guide the good movie title translation work. It can effectively guide the movie title translation work under the condition that the translators know the purpose of translation.

Key Words:movie titles; skopos; translation methods

浅谈目的论与电影片名翻译

摘要:随着物质生活的日益提高，电影作为精神生活的一种形式已经走入人们的日常生活里。作为电影一个不可缺少的组成部分，电影片名的翻译就成为了首要任务。电影产品的翻译己经成为国际间文化交流重要的组成部分，受到了越来越多的翻译界学者的关注。对于电影片名的翻译研究，在所提出的翻译理论中，汉斯维米尔提出的翻译目的论成为功能翻译理论的核心理论，是一种适合片名翻译的指导方法。它不仅从语言的层面去关注翻译，同时也强调了译者和文化的重要作用。本论文介绍了英文电影片名汉译的现状及翻译目的论的概况。文章最后得出结论是翻译目的论虽然有其不完善的地方，但在译者知道译文目的的情况下，能够有效地指导译者做好电影片名的翻译工作。

关键词: 电影片名；目的论；翻译方法

1 Introduction

According to statistics, the annual 100-200 Department China imported films, most of them are English film. Because of the cultural differences between English and Chinese, the translation of film work is not a simple matter. At present, film translation has made some development, but as an important part of film translation, research work in film title translation is still far from enough. Film title translation is an important and creative work, better translation for the film the icing on the cake, play a decisive role in the promotion of the new film in. With the 1995 American blockbuster "the fugitive" (The Fugitive) of the introduction, then English films have entered the China, makes China lit movie craze. Home to the translation of film titles also officially started, subsequent research has gradually increased the translation of film titles. There is also a concern status, it is the mainland, Hongkong, Taiwan translation confusion, showing "a more, a topic multi translation" of the situation. The lack of theoretical guidance, the lack of systematic.

The film is useful for both young and old people who love to see and hear the form of art. A good film can attract tens of thousands of spectators, in addition to the profound implications the actor's performance, the picture and blew to express surprise, and attract people`s attention, lead a person to endless aftertastes titles have a direct link. The seemingly simple but the title product author quite challenging, a numeral embody the essence of the whole work.In numerous television advertising posters, titles are very prominently in direct "guide", plays the role of.Whenever possible, the author will use a variety of vocabulary, grammar and rhetoric, the eye-catching title. Film title above on film, but in the movie. With the China opening up the door open, gradually increasing cultural exchanges and learning Chinese and the world, the film is a kind of form of expression. The introduction of foreign films enriched the Chinese film market, in Chinese also popular. Since it is the foreign movie introduction, it must involve the problem of translation. While the film title translation seems to be the priority among priorities of film translation. Film title is the movie's eyes, the translator should will "make the finishing point". Translated title