情态动词练习题及答案

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(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案

(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案

情态动词专项练习1。

Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. should C。

need D. would解析:选B。

“should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。

2。

Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time。

A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; could D。

should; would解析:选A。

“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”.3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A。

may be B. had to C. would be D. should have been解析:选D。

“You should have been more careful”。

意为:你本来应该更细心的。

4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A。

mustn’t B. needn’t C。

can’t D. shouldn't解析:选C。

can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家.5.-——I can’t understand why ou r boss is late.———He the early bus.A。

could miss B。

may have missedC. can have missed D。

might miss解析:选B. “may have+过去分词"表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。

有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案

有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案

情态动词的专项练习题及答案有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案情态动词,本身有一定的.词义,表示语气的单词。

但是情态动词不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。

接下来由小编给您带来情态动词的专项练习题及答案,希望对您有所帮助!情态动词的专项练习题及答案篇11.( )you tell me what’s happening over there ?A. Could B. May C. Might D. Shall2.( ) I have a word with the manager ,sir ?A. Will B. Would C. May D. Can3.— Something flying far away must be a hawk .— No, it( ) be a hawk .A.mustn’t B.mightn’t C.can’t D. might4. Man ( )reach the moon or any other star in the universe now, but we get there years ago .A. can ;couldn’t B. are able to ;weren’t able toC. must ;needn’t D. can ; had to5. Grandfather ,( ) my sister come ?A. Will B. shall C. would D. could6.“ What I do for you ? ” means “( ) I help you ? ”A. can , May B. shall ; Need C. can ; Can D. will ;Shall7.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, of course you ( ).A. Might B. will C. can D. should8.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ( )get out.A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to9. The monitor must be in the reading-room, ( )?A.mustn’t B.doesn’t C.needn’t D.isn’t10.He hardly ( )say anything more,since you know all about it.A.don’t B.needn’t C. needs D. need11.You ( )to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.needn’t to come B.don’t need comeC.don’t need coming D.needn’t come12.—May I pick a flower in the garden ? — ( ).A. No,you needn’t B. Not, pleaseC. No,you mustn’t D. No,you won’t13.—Helen, will you be at the party tonight ?—Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really ( ).A.won’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t14. If you listen to me, you ( ) have some candies,Deary .A. shall B. May C. will D. must15. Peter ____ come with us tonight,but he isn’t very sure yet.A. May B. Can C. will D. must16.—Dare you go home at night ?—_________.A. Yes, I do B. No,I daren’tC. No,I don’t D. Yes, I dare so.17. When you go abroad, do you _____ take your passport ?A. have to B. ought to C. be able to D. need18.—You must phone us every week.—Yes, I _____.A. must B. have to C. will D. should19.—Your language teacher looks a rather kind woman.—But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You _____ believeA. should B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D. might not.20. A wise man __ sometimes make a mistake.A. can B. may C. might D. must21.—Shall I tell John about it ?—No, you ( ).I’ve told him already.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t22. Tom ought not to ( )me your secret,but he meant no harm.A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told23.—When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They ( )be ready by 12:00.A. Can B. should C. Might D. need24.Sorry I’m late. I ( )have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. Might B. should C. Can D. will25.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party ?—I’m not sure. I ( )go to the concert instead.A. must B. should C. Would D. might参考答案:ACCAB CBCCD DDDCB AABAC AAAAB情态动词的专项练习题及答案篇21. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what toA. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9. — Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10. Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13. It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17. You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18. The car ________have broke doown just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23. The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24. He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27. You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29. I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33. Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35. ________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39. — May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’m afraid not40. — Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41. — Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46. Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could be true.47. — Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48. He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder youcaught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might have gone51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t have caught52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. co uldn’t have brought53. — He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54. — Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55. You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57. — ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59. — Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。

初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)

初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A.Yes, you can.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, you must.D.No, you mustn't.1.答案C解析句意:—我必须现在交作业吗?—这是规则。

是的,,你必须。

A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”;B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”;C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”;D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。

回答must引导的一般疑问句,肯定用must,表示"必须"。

故选C。

点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,掌握情态动词must的用法。

2.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.may C.can D.Might 2.答案A解析句意:你看起来不好,你应该去看看医生。

根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。

A. ought to “应该”;B. may “可能”;C. can“ 会”;D. might“可能”。

故选A。

点评考查情态动词,区分ought to;may ;can和might的含义和应用。

3.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 3.答案A解析句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。

A. needn't “不必”;B. mustn't“禁止”;C. can't“不可能”;D. may not“或许不会”。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查must have done结构。句意:——吉姆一定觉得我说的话很让人烦,尽管他什么也没说。——所以你是说你得向他道歉?根据“though he didn’t say anything.”可知此处表示对过去事情的肯定推测,用must have done表示“过去一定做了……”,故D项正确。
2、should作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将should置于从句之首,即将should放在主语前面,而省略从属连词if。例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.(= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place.)
A.mayB.canC.mustD.ould
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词表猜测的用法。句意:一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的,因为他是唯一有车的人。A. may可能;B. can可能;C. must一定;D. should应该。由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的,非常有把握的肯定推测,故选C。
2.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A.mightB.could
C.shallD.will
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。shall可以表示“命令,警告,强制要求;允诺;法律,规定要做……”,结合句意可知C正确。

情态动词的用法及练习(附答案)

情态动词的用法及练习(附答案)

情态动词的用法及专项练习第1 & 2类:词形词的含义例句can ①“能力”②“允许”③“可能性”(0%)④“请求”I can speak English.Can I go to the toilet.It can’t be Susan. She is in Paris. Can you help me?could ①“过去的能力”②“过去的允许”③“可能性”(30%)④“请求”, 比can更客气⑤“建议”⑥“将来的一种可能性”She could speak English When she was 5 years old. Could I borrow your dictionary?It could get much colder in January.Could you please say that again more slowly.We could try to fix it ourselves.I think we could go to war again.be able to “能力”= can, 但比can的时态更具多样性。

can无法表达的时态,用be able to表达。

She will be able to teach English. (一般将来时)She was able to talk when she was 2 years old. (一般过去时)I would love to be able to play the piano. (动词不定式)may ①“请求、允许”(比较礼貌)②“将来的可能性”(50%)③may 在更多的时态中经常May I come in?It may rain tomorrow.第1类:十大情态动词can / could / may / might / must / ought to / shall / should / will / would 第2类:半情态词及充当情态动词的词had better / be able to / have to / used to / need / dare用be allowed to来代替might “较小的可能性”(≤30%)I might move to Canada some day.must ①“必须”(责任、义务)②“可能性”(推测) (100%)③“禁止”(否定式) Everyone must pay taxes.She didn’t arrive. She must be sick.You mustn’t p l ay with fire. It’s dangerous.have to ①“必须、不得不”(客观上不得不做)②多种时态里面代替“must”,因must只有一般现在,但have to 可以有多种时态。

高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.She is very quiet. She ____ be shy.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。

must 表示肯定的推测,语气非常强;can 表示可能性,但在这个语境中不太符合;might 表示可能性较小,符合“她很安静”这个描述推测她可能害羞;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。

2.The book is missing. Someone ____ have taken it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。

书不见了,一定是有人拿走了,must 表示肯定的推测,语气很强。

can 和might 语气较弱;should 表示应该,不符合语境。

3.He is always late. He ____ be very disorganized.A.mustB.canC.might答案解析:A。

他总是迟到,肯定是非常没有条理,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。

can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不合适。

4.The lights are on. Someone ____ be at home.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。

灯亮着,肯定有人在家,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。

can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不符合语境。

5.The test was very difficult. She ____ have passed it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。

考试很难,她可能通过了,might 表示可能性较小。

must 语气太强;can 表示可能性,但不太符合这个语境;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。

6.He looks very tired. He ____ have worked hard.A.mustB.canD.should答案解析:A。

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案

情态动词测试题及答案一、选择题1. You _______ be careful when you cross the street.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may答案:B2. She _______ be at home now because she called me a moment ago.A. canB. mustC. mightD. could答案:B3. I _______ finish my homework before I go out to play.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:B4. You _______ wait for me at the bus stop; I'll be there infive minutes.A. needB. mustC. canD. may答案:C5. They _______ have finished their work by now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. might答案:C二、填空题6. It’s cold outside. You _______ wear a coat.答案:should7. The doorbell rang, _______ it be the postman?答案:could8. _______ you tell me the way to the library?答案:Could9. I _______ go to the party, but I have to finish my report first.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. should答案:C10. _______ I borrow your pen for a moment?答案:May三、改错题11. He can go to the concert, but he must to stay at home.错误:to stay正确:must stay12. She might have finished her work, but I think she should be working now.错误:might have finished正确:may have finished13. You should to call your parents before you leave.错误:to call正确:should call14. I would like to go to the beach, but I can’t afford it.错误:would like正确:could15. They must have been at the meeting, but they were actually at the cinema.错误:must have been正确:could have been四、翻译题16. 他可能已经完成了他的作业。

情态动词练习题带答案

情态动词练习题带答案

情态动词练习题带答案一、单项选择情态动词1.—CanIpaythebillbycheck—Sorry,ir.Butitithemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincah.A.hallB.needC.willD.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。

句意:——我能用支票付账吗——对不起,先生。

但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。

hall可以表示命令,警告,强制,或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。

本题正是考察了hall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。

故A正确。

2.Mr.Baker,ometudentwanttoeeyou.______theywaithereoroutideA.MayB.ShouldC.ShallD.Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。

句意:贝克先生,有些学生想见你。

他们是在这里等还是在外面等Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

故选C。

【点睛】Shall的用法Shall作为助动词,一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We,表示一个将来的动作,构成将来时态。

Shall后面接动词原形。

例如:(1)IhallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我将考虑一下此事,然后告诉你我的想法。

1.Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。

如:Whathallwedothievening2.Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

如:ShallwebeginourleonWhenhallhebeabletoleavethehopital3.Shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。

如:Youhallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.(警告)HehallhavethebookwhenIfinihreading.(允诺)Hehallbepunihed.(威胁)3.---Hi,Johnon,anyideawhereSuaniA.canbeB.muthavebeenC.mighthavebeenD.houldbe【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

完整版)情态动词练习题及答案1.I XXX't dare to ask you。

because I thought I must be wrong.2.There used to be some flowers in the garden.3."Could I take it out?" "I'm sorry。

you couldn't."4.You were stupid to climb the tree。

You might have hurt yourself.5.You should have posted those XXX't you?6.All the lights are on。

the Smiths must be getting up.7.He may lead a horse to the water but he can't make it drink.8."Need we do this job now?" "You must."9.Would you like to have lunch with us today?1.我不敢问你,因为我认为我一定是错的。

2.花园里曾经有一些花。

3.“我能把它拿出来吗?”“对不起,你不能。

”4.你爬树很愚蠢。

你本来可能会受伤的。

5.你本该寄那些信。

为什么你没有寄?6.所有的灯都亮着,XXX一家肯定在起床了。

7.他可能引马到水边,但他不能强迫它喝水。

8.“我们现在需要做这个工作吗?”“你必须这么做。

”9.你今天愿意和我们一起吃午餐吗?10.He said that you could watch TV all evening if you wished.11.–Is John coming by train。

--He should。

情态动词专项练习(含答案)

情态动词专项练习(含答案)

情态动词专项练习(含答案)1.They must be waiting for me impatiently as I promised to get there before 5 o'clock。

but now the rain is pouring down.2.Even though she had hurt her leg。

he was able to go back alone。

showing his bravery.3.You should pay too much n to your reading skill。

as it is so important.4.The car won't start no matter how many times I've tried.5.The old lady used to sit for hours doing nothing at all.6.Was there a small school here before?7.In summer。

the wind can be pretty cold as our house is on the top of the hill.8.I have told you that you will have the answer tomorrow morning。

haven't I?9.I was surprised that he failed in the match。

(Changed "should" to "was" as it is more appropriate in this context.)10.Shouldn't I go see my sick colleague right now。

(Changed "Better" to "Shouldn't" for better clarity.)11.Sir。

情态动词专项练习题及答案

情态动词专项练习题及答案

情态动词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。

could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。

此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。

【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。

注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。

2.— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的,你可以;No, you mustn't 不,你千万不要;No, you needn't不,你不必;No, you can't不,你不能。

句意:我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗?根据下文,我已经办了。

可知选C最符合语境。

【点评】考查交际用语3.— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu?— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A. Could; can; couldB. Can; can; canC. Can; could; couldD. Could; could; can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗,吴先生?-是的,但我们将骑自行车去那儿。

情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)1.Our XXX.2.To my joy。

we don't need to go to the bank。

Mary has lent us some money.3.- Do we have to finish this today?Yes。

you must。

Today is the last day.4.Sorry。

smoking is not allowed here。

If you do。

you will be fined according to the rules.5.- Is it really necessary for me to wear a mask when shopping?I'm afraid you must in public。

It is not only to XXX.6.Hurry up。

or we will miss the beginning of the film.7.- How do you like my new dress?Well。

if I must say。

it is not suitable for you.8.- Do the children have to leave at six tomorrow morning?16."Please don't make so much noise。

I can't hear the speaker very well."17."We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready。

But still something may go wrong。

We still have to be very careful."18."XXX。

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

Ⅰ.单项选择 (45%)1.I thought youI have brought you some books.like something to read, soA.mayB.mightC.could D.must2.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do. A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come3. He you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give4. ─I help you with some shoes, madam?─Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.A. WillB. ShouldC. MayD. Must5. The reason why theyo us.A. hadB. had toC. must leave wasn't explained tD. might6. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. I thoughtI it at home.A. leftB. have leftC. might have leftD. could have left7.I asleep because it took me a long time to realize t hatthe telephone was ringing.A. could have fallenB. should have fallenC. must have fallenD. mustn't have fallen8. The only thing that really matters to the children is how soon they return to their school.A. canB. mustC. have toD. ought to9. I want to go to the chemist's, but you go wi th me.A. need notB. must notC. needD. must10. I thought it over, but come to no conclusion.A. canB. couldC. shouldD. would11. What we get seems better than what we have.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't12. ─My goodness! I've just missed the train.─That's too bad. I am sure you it, if you had hurried.A. could have caughtB. had caughtC. would catchD. could catch13. Look! What you've done! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. should have beenD. would be14.I repeat the question?A. ShallB. WillC. Do you want thatD. Do15.Professor Li, many students want to see you.they wait here or outside!A. DoB. WillC. ShallD. Are16. You read that book if you don't want to.A. haven'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't17. Johnny, you play with the knife; you hurt yourselfA. won't; can'tB. can't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; mustD. mustn't; may18. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack moment.A. mustB. needC. canbe here at any D. should19.─ There were already 5 people in the car, but they man aged to take me as well.─ It a comfortable journey.A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. couldn't have beenD. mustn't have been20. Tom ought not to me your secret, but he mea nt no harm.A. have told C. be tellingB. tellC. having told21. Everyone is here.we start the meeting?A. CanB. MustC. ShouldD. Shall22.I parked my car right here but now it's gone. It.A. must be stolenB. may be stolenC. must have stole nD. must have been stolen23. He the work yesterday, but he didn't. A. musthave finished B. need have finished C. finished D.should have finished24.He did not pass the examination. As a good student, he.A. mustn't have failedB. may not have failedC. needn't have failedD. shouldn't have failed25.it be true that Albert passed the test in geogr aphy?A. MayB. shouldC. CouldD. would26. You lead a horse to the water but younot make it drink.A. will; canB. may; canC. may; dareD. dare; can27. ─Must we finish the composition in class?─No, you.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. won'tD. shouldn't28. Her eyes were red. She.A. must cryB. must be criedC. must have been cr yingD. may cry29. Mary his letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. has receivedB. must receiveC. couldn't have receivedD. shouldn't have received30. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I for h er.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it outⅡ.用所给动词的适合形式填空(10%)─H ello. Gerry speaking.─Hello, Gerry. It's me John here. Why aren't you here at the meeting?─Well, I'm terribly sorry, but I'm not feeling very well.─Is that all? We thought you might(have) an accident or(forget) the day or some thing.─No, I'm sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must(be) the fish I ate last night.─Well, I think you should at least(phone) Kate and(tell) her you weren't co ming to the meeting.(do) so. I'm sorry about that. Anyway, I think I'll be able to─Yes, I suppose I shouldget in to work tomorrow.─O K, Take care and don't eat any more fish.─I won't. Thanks for calling.─T hat's all right.Ⅲ.用would, should, must , have to填空(20%)1. ─ I have not a raincoat with me.─That's why I wait until the rain stops.2.you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house while I am away?3. It is important that I see him at once.4.the pain return,take one of these pills.5.They didn't dare to leave the train lest they be attacked by wolves.6.He ordered that Tom leave the house at once.7.The last bus has left. We walk home.8.The weather was bad. We wait for two hours at the airport before we took off.9.You come and see us sometime.10.The letter be translated into English.Ⅳ.把以下句子译成英语 (25%)1. 她必定把钥匙丢了 .2. 他们必定走了 , 但是应当给我留一个便条呀 !3. 你本不用要把整个课文都译成汉语.4.我是可能早一些来的 , 但是我在路上遇到一个朋友 .5.下一次你应当更当心些答案Ⅰ. 1.B 2.D 3.A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.D 18.D 19. C 20.A 21.D 22.D23.D 24.D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.CⅡ. have had;forgotten;be; hav; honed;told;have done;Ⅲ. 1. have to 2. Would 3. should 4. Should5. should 6. should 7. have to/willhave to 8. had to 9. must 10. mustⅣ.1.She must have lost her key.2.The must have left, but they should have left us a note.3.You needn't have translated the whole text into Chinese.4.I could have arrived a little earlier, but I met a friend of mine on the way.5.You should be more careful next time.。

(完整版)情态动词练习题附答案

(完整版)情态动词练习题附答案

(完整版)情态动词练习题附答案一、选择题1.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 4.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 5.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 6.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t7.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 8.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small ob ject ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 9.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 10.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 11.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 12.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 13.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed14.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't15.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should16.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 17.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 18.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would19.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't20.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 21.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 22.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must 23.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could24.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 25.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t27.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t28.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need29.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to 30.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’cl ock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must33.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 34.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 35.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need36.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can37.—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.must D.need 38.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t39.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 40.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:如果你给你妈妈买一台扫地机器人,她就不必每天扫地了。

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

(完整版)情态动词练习题及答案

专项练习(一)1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I´m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn´tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. May…can´t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn´t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post .6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you l iked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving hi s car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn´t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he´s much too short.A. needn´tB. can´tC. shouldn´tD. won´t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn´t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must wor k18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with B arbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stay ed20. It´s nearly seven o´clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案: 1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19. A20.专项练习(二)1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn't5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been 7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying 8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9.I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C. could D. would 15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A.Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD专项练习(三)1. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with only a shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. — Please don’t make a noise. — _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?— I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. all the above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he _____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than 答案:1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD。

情态动词专项练习(附答案)

情态动词专项练习(附答案)

情态动词专项练习(附答案)She。

be in the kitchen。

I saw her there just now.A。

mayB。

mustC。

can'tD。

should答案】A解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈现在在哪里?——她可能在厨房。

may表示“可能”,XXX表示“不可能”,must表示“一定”,should表示“应该”,根据I saw her there just now.我刚才在那里看到她,可以推断她现在可能还在那里,用may,故选A。

点评】此题考查情态动词的推测用法。

注意理解句意,根据上下文语境确定所使用的情态动词。

5.—Do you think I can borrow your bike for a week?Sorry。

you。

not。

I need it myself.A。

XXX答案】C解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得我能借用你的自行车一个星期吗?——对不起,你可能不能。

XXX表示能够,must 表示必须,need表示需要,may表示可能,根据I need itmyself.我自己需要用,可以推断你可能不能借用,用may,故选C。

点评】此题考查情态动词的推测用法。

注意理解句意,根据上下文语境确定所使用的情态动词。

5.那个骑马的女孩不可能是XXX,因为她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。

因此,可以推测她不可能骑马,选项C 表示否定的推测,所以选C。

6.我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。

选项A表示不能,符合句意,所以选A。

对方提议将剩余的食物带回家,表示不浪费,也是可以接受的。

5.那个骑马的女孩可能不是XXX,因为她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。

因此,可以推测她不可能骑马,选项C 表示否定的推测,所以选C。

6.我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。

选项A表示不能,符合句意,所以选A。

对方提议将剩余的食物带回家,表示不浪费,也是一个好主意。

1.今天暑假你有什么计划吗?我还没有确定,但可能会去台湾旅行。

高考情态动词练习20题

高考情态动词练习20题

高考情态动词练习20题1. Tom be at home. I just saw him go out.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案解析:B。

“can't”表示“不可能”,符合语境,因为刚刚看到汤姆出去了,所以他不可能在家。

“mustn't”表示“禁止”;“needn't”表示“不必”;“shouldn't”表示“不应该”,这三个选项都不符合题意。

2. You have finished your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need答案解析:A。

“must”表示“必须”,符合题意,即你必须先完成作业才能看电视。

“can”表示“能够”;“may”表示“可以”;“need”表示“需要”,这三个选项都不能准确表达该语境下的义务。

3. She speak three languages fluently.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析:B。

“can”表示“能够”,在这里表示她能够流利地说三种语言。

“must”表示“必须”,不符合语境;“should”表示“应该”;“need”表示“需要”,这两个选项也不合适。

4. I be wrong, but I think he is from Canada.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need答案解析:A。

“may”表示“可能”,符合语境,即我可能是错的。

“must”表示“一定”,语气太肯定;“should”表示“应该”;“need”表示“需要”,都不符合该语境。

5. You go to school on foot. It's not far.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析:B。

“can”表示“可以”,在这里表示你可以步行去上学,因为不远。

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
6.I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake.
A.shallB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如:You shall fail if you don't work harder.(警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺)He shall be punished.(威胁)

情态动词专项练习及答案 58道

情态动词专项练习及答案 58道

情态动词专项练习及答案58道1. I _____ go to the party, but I have to study for my exam.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案:B2. You _____ take a break if you're feeling tired.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A3. He _____ be at home because his car is in the driveway.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A4. She _____ have been sick because she missed work yesterday.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A5. You _____ not park here. It's a no parking zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C6. They _____ have arrived by now. Let's call them and check.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A7. I _____ help you with your homework if you want.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:B8. You _____ be careful when you cross the street.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A9. He _____ have forgotten about the meeting. He's usually very punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B10. She _____ have been lying because her story doesn't make sense.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B11. You _____ not smoke in here. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C12. They _____ have left already. Their car is gone.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B13. I _____ like to go to the beach this weekend if it's not too crowded.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D14. You _____ be more careful when you handle that equipment.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C15. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A16. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A17. You _____ not eat so much junk food. It's bad for your health.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A18. They _____ have forgotten about the appointment. They never forget anything.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B19. I _____ love to travel to Europe someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D20. You _____ be more polite to your elders.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A21. He _____ have won the lottery. He just bought a new car and a big house.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A22. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B23. You _____ not talk during the movie. It's disrespectful to others.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C24. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for weeks.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A25. I _____ like to learn how to play the guitar someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D26. You _____ be more careful when you handle that knife.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C27. He _____ have been in a fight. His face is bruised and swollen.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A28. She _____ have forgotten about the meeting. She's usually very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B29. You _____ not drink and drive. It's dangerous and illegal.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C30. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D31. I _____ like to try bungee jumping someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D32. You _____ be more patient with your children.答案:A33. He _____ have been in a hurry. He left his briefcase behind.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A34. She _____ have lost her passport. She can't find it anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B35. You _____ not be late for your appointment. It's rude and unprofessional.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C36. They _____ have forgotten about the deadline. They're always on top of things.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B37. I _____ like to learn how to speak Spanish fluently.答案:D38. You _____ be more careful when you drive in bad weather.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C39. He _____ have been in a car accident. His car is badly damaged.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A40. She _____ have left her phone at home. She's not answering her calls.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B41. You _____ not talk loudly in the library. It's a quiet zone.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C42. They _____ have finished their project by now. They've been working on it for months.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A43. I _____ like to visit Japan someday.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D44. You _____ be more respectful to your parents.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:A45. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his phone at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A46. She _____ have lost her wallet. She's looking for it everywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B47. You _____ not smoke in the restaurant. It's against the law.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C48. They _____ have forgotten about the meeting. They're always punctual.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B49. I _____ like to learn how to cook Thai food.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D50. You _____ be more careful when you handle that hot pot.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C51. He _____ have been in a fight. His shirt is torn and bloody.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A52. She _____ have forgotten about the appointment. She's very organized.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:B53. You _____ not litter in the park. It's disrespectful to nature.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C54. They _____ have left the party early. They looked bored and tired.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:D55. I _____ like to learn how to dance salsa.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:D56. You _____ be more careful when you handle that glass vase.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. would答案:C57. He _____ have been in a hurry. He forgot his briefcase at home.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might答案:A58. She _____ have lost her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. mustB. can'tC. mayD. might 答案:B。

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1.D。

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情态动词练习题及答案have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析:选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该做某事”;keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。

not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析:选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该做某事”。

more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析:选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为:你本来应该更细心的。

4.be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t解析:选C. can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家。

5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late.the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析:选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。

注意:can表示可能时,只能用于疑问句和反问句。

6. She didn’t answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been解析:选D. 表示:对过去发生的事情的肯定推测。

7.The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying解析:选D. 意为:她刚才肯定一直在哭。

对过去某事正发生的推测。

8.He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t be havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn’t be having解析:选A. 对现在正在发生的事情的否定推测。

9.I parked my bike behind the building, but nowit is gone. It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD. must have stolen解析:选C. 对过去发生的事情的肯定推测的被动式。

10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to解析:选C. used to do的疑问式,可以是Used+主语+to do ?或Did +主语+use to do?11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don’t needD. need not解析:选D. 说话人认为不必要乘车, need 为情态动词。

12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May解析:选B. 在疑问句中shall 用于第三人称,也表示征求意见。

13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t解析:选C. Yes的意思是:不。

意为:恐怕我必须现在就做。

14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would解析:选C. could/can have done 用于否定推测和疑问推测。

15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it? ----Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. Would D. Do解析:选B. shall 用在疑问句中,常用于第一,三人称,表示征求意见或请求指示。

16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t解析:选B. 根据句意用mustn’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left解析:选C. have to 表示客观需要,must表示主观需要。

学生证必须放在此是客观需要。

18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do解析:选B. would rather 加完成时表示对完成了的或过去了的事情的态度。

意为:当时是不情愿做的。

19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No, I won’t解析:选D. A为错误的表达方式;B和C没有直接回答对方的问候。

20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can解析:选C. 对表否定的must进行反意疑问时,要用句子的实义动词21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not解析:选A. 否定推测用can’t不用mustn’t22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must解析:选D. 回答have to 的疑问句用must作肯定回答。

23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not解析:选D. A,B,C都不能回答shall we, 此处D的语气比较婉转客气。

24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had解析:选D. had better 与不带to 的不定式构成谓语,可以变成疑问句:Hadn’t you better----25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t解析:选B. 本来不必要做某事.26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will解析:选C. 表推测时A,B都用作疑问句。

27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should解析:选C. 断然的不定推测用can’t28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need解析:选A. 表示有把握的肯定推测用must29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done解析:选D. “something must be done” 意为:必须采取措施。

30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. should解析:选D. ought 后应用to31. — Has Li Lin started? He said he would join in the party.— He ______. He is a man of keeping his word.A. could have leftB. must have leftC. can’t comeD. won’t be coming解析:B。

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