2020年湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题(附详细解析)
A. had a great weekendB. went there with his friendC. spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. How many subjects did Mike fail?
A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yours
3.Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning.
A. wealthB. talentC. humorD. energy
4.David often forgets things. His memory is________.
Distance
It's about17kilometers.
The great teachers
Math
He is called18Peter.
English
She uses19and stories to help them.
PE
He loves to climb trees.
Living and studying here may be not20but it's the best experience.
A. Three.B. Two.C. One
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister
12. What's Mrs. Wang's advice?
湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江三市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江三市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【全国市级联考】湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江三市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Every mobile phone user worries about the battery life… Finally it’s here! The amazing mobile phone solar charger will make sure your phone never runs out of battery again.Our solar chargers are suitable for most phones: iPhone, Blackberry, Samsung, HTC, OPPO and LG. Our solar chargers can also charge your iPad, MP3 / MP4 player, iPOD, camera,GPS and so on. They are supplied with a wide range of adaptors(转换插头), which are suitable for different kinds of devices.Our chargers are light and small. They fit very easily into a pocket. You can use the power of the sun to charge your solar charger on sunny days, and if your charger needs power on dull days, it can be charged by your PC via its USB connection. Our chargers store many hours of battery life depending on which model you choose. The higher the mAh (电池的容量单位) is, the more powerful the charger is. The solar charger is great for: heavy phone users, travelling, backpacking, camping trips, boating, long plane flights and saving energy (clean and environmentally friendly). It is perfect for charging in foreign countries — you may arrive at your overseas hotel destination and not be able to find a local adaptor. Keep one for emergencies — it could save your life. What if you break down in the middle of nowhere and you have no battery to call for emergency help? Or when there is nopower available?If you won’t leave home without your phone, then don’t leave home without one of our solar charger.iPhone Solar Charger — 1,900 mAhPrice: US$37Weight: 69gColour: BlackIt stores the power until you use it.Leather iPad Charger — 4,400 mAhPrice: US$121Weight: 400gColour: Red, black, white ＆pinkHard Plastic Solar Charger — 1,600 mAhPrice: US$51Weight: 60gColour: Black1．We can learn from the text that the solar chargers are suitable for ________. A．Apple devices onlyB．mobile phones onlyC．many devices including phonesD．batteries made of certain materials2．The solar chargers ________.A．cannot be charged in the darkB．are pocket-sized and energy-savingC．can charge a phone faster than other chargersD．don’t waste electricity while they’re not being used3．What can we learn about the three types of solar chargers from the text? A．The Leather iPad Charger has only one colour.B．The Hard Plastic Solar Charger is the lightest.C．The iPhone Solar Charger is the most expensive.D．The iPhone Solar Charger can be charged while recharging a battery. 4．Which type of solar charger is the most powerful?A．They are all equally powerful.B．The iPhone Solar Charger.C．The Leather iPad Charger.D．The Hard Plastic Solar Charger.Anyone who has ever played the game of Tetris (俄罗斯方块) knows the game’s surreal ability to spill into real life. After you shut off the game, you still see those Tetris blocks falling in your mind. You're grocery shopping and find yourself thinking about rearranging items on grocery shelves. Your mind continues to playthe game, even when you're physically not.Robert Stickgold, a Harvard professor, noticed something similar after a day hiking a mountain. That night, he dreamt he was still going through the motions of mountain hiking. Curious about this, he tried something: he got a group of college students of various skill levels to play Tetris and let them sleep in the Harvard sleep lab.Over 60% of the students, including those who suffered from amnesia (健忘症), reported dreams of images of Tetris pieces falling, rotating (旋转), and fitting together. Interestingly, half the Tetris expert students reported such Tetris dreams, while 75% of the beginners did.A study found that playing Tetris can grow your brain and make it more efficient. Adolescent girls played the game for an average of 1.5 hours a week over three months. The cerebral cortex (大脑皮层) of the girls grew thicker, while brain activity in other areas decreased. Richard Haier, who had found that therewas a "Tetris learning effect", in which the brain consumed less energy as mastery of the game rose, concluded, "The brain is learning which areas not to use."Haier's study showed that as the girls practiced playing the game, nerve cells made connections, communicating through synapses (a synapse is a connection between two nerve cells). When you learn something, you change those connections. Every time you reactivate(激活) a circuit, synaptic efficiency increases, and connections become more durable and easier to reactivate. Stickgold says sleep plays a role in this memory process.So to sum up, whenever you do specific tasks over and over again, they take up less of your brain power over time. And that’s pretty amazing.5．What does the underlined part ‘surreal ability’ in the first paragraph mean? A．The game can help people arrange things in life.B．The game can be applied to many aspects of life.C．There are great similarities between the game and things in life.D．The mind continues to play the game when we are doing other things. 6．What can we learn from Stickgold’s study?A．More than half of the students dreamed of images of Tetris.B．Students having bad memories didn’t dream of the game.C．The Tetris expert students were more likely to dream of the game than the beginners.D．More than half of the Tetris expert students didn’t dream of the game. 7．Playing Tetris for a long time can help ________.①grow one’s brain②one’s brain function efficiently③arrange things tidily in life④improve the adaptability of one’s brainA．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④8．The purpose of the passage is to ________.A．encourage people to play TetrisB．warn people to focus while doing thingsC．warn people not to play games before sleepD．tell people they will improve at something if they keep doing itThis past Christmas season, I went to visit my parents. During the visit, I found the letters written by my parents to each other during the war in the attic (阁楼). The letters were piled high, dirty and had not been touched for decades. I asked mother and father if I could take the letters back to my home. They agreed.As I opened each letter, all of them beautiful with age, I discovered a new page in this private part of my parents' lives. My father served in the army. His letters were full of frontline (前线) descriptions, and they continued all the way through the battle. Each of my mother's letters was sealed (密封) with her lipstick kiss. Father wrote that he sealed his return letters by rekissing her lipstick kiss. How they had been missing each other!I finished reading six months of the letters and discovered there were at least eleven months missing. Maybe they were lost forever.Not long after our Christmas visit, Father became very ill and was in hospital. I went to the hospital to see him. As I sat by his bedside, he told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissedletters had meant to him when he had been so far from home.Later that evening, Mother and I revisited the attic in search of the lost letters.Finally we du g them out of Mother’s old college trunk (皮箱). The next day was Valentine’s Day, and we went to the hospital. At my father's bedside, I showed him an old envelope. His curiosity was aroused. When he carefully opened the letter, he recognized it and his eyes were filled with tears. He read the love messages that had been delivered years before to my mother in a quavery (颤抖的) voice. This Valentine’s Day, we were lucky that we had everything.9．Where did the writer find the missing letters?A．In the hospital.B．At her father's bedside.C．In a trunk.D．In her own house.10．How did the writer’s father feel when he saw the letter?A．Curious.B．Touched.C．Regretful.D．Interested.11．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Christmas Gift B．My ParentsC．Love letters D．The Good Old DaysFlying devices called drones(无人机) may be one of the most important technologies of the future.The number of jobs for people who know how to design, build and control them is increasing. Because of this increase, several U.S. universities have started offering degrees in unmanned aircraft systems, or UAS.One of these universities is the University of Washington in Seattle. Ward Handley is seeking a master’s degree in UAS at the university. When the drone program first began, he did not think it was a good idea. “Drones can be used to invadeprivacy(侵犯隐私).” He said. But later, Handley changed his opinion. He said, “I think there are good enough purposes for them.”The FAA (the part of the U.S. government that controls air travel and traffic) is creating new rules to control the use of drones, however. A new law requires drone owners to register(登记) their drones. People who do not register their drones could face fines of up to US$20,000.The new rules may also present problems for students. One problem is finding a legal place to fly.Students at Blue Mountain Community College fly inside the college gym. In Seattle, University of Washington students test their drones in a big room. Christopher Lum, a scientist at the University of Washington, helps students explore how drones can safely share the sky with regular aircraft. Lum explained why they test drones inside a building, “We need to register our aircraft and get permission to fly outside. That process can take months.”At this time, Kansas State University is the only school with permission to offer unmanned aircraft flight classes to students outside. The FAA selected Kansas State University and 15 other universities to be part of a national research group.Lum and some of his students recently moved their research to Australia. Australia has fewer rules limiting drones. A professor at Western Washington University also took his department’s drones to Canada for the same reason.12．Degrees in UAS were created in several U.S. universities because of ________. A．the increasing interest in the field B．the increasing employment opportunitiesC．the support from the governmentD．the development of this technology13．Why didn’t Handley think the drone program was a good idea at first? A．Drones can be used for bad purposes.B．The use of drones was very limited.C．Few people can benefit from the program.D．The university didn’t attach great importance to the program. 14．According to Lum, why does he teach flight classes inside a building? A．It’s safer for the students.B．It’s very expensive to register the aircraft.C．It takes a very long time to get official permission.D．He hasn’t got permission from the university.15．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A．Australia is promoting the use of drones.B．Kansas State University is the first to offer a UAS degree.C．Australia has fewer rules than Canada to control the use of drones.D．The U.S. has more rules than Canada to control the use of drones.二、七选五Generally, the skills and attitudes you form as a student will be especially important to your development. The following tips can help you become an active student.Don’t be satisfied with yourself. 16．Leave no room for the average of the ordinary. If you can do good things, try hard to become better. If you have become better, try to become the best.Give yourself new challenges. 17．Any new things will give you the chance to understand yourself better. You should try anything. What you learn from these activities can be useful in the future.18．One reason why a student is not active may be that he has a defeated(挫败的) attitude. As much as possible, you shouldface each challenge with the willingness to succeed.Think over your mistakes, if there are any. Being active doesn’t mean yo u will always be successful. 19．However, they will never succeed if they don’t realize the meaning of failure.Keep a to-do list. This can serve as a reminder when a student becomes lazy. 20．A．To achieve this, you have to desire to become excellent.B．Have strong faith that you will succeed.C．Try to take an active part in group discussions.D．Don’t be afraid to attend activities you wouldn’t normally do.E.There are students who would give up the moment they fail.F.You can’t be active if you don’t know wh at is going on.G.It can keep you on the right track and help you organize your tasks for the day.三、完形填空My family suffered a lot three years ago when my father died in a car accident. It 21 my mother, two younger brothers and me alone.At that time, I was in senior high school. As the 22 son, I had no choice but to 23 of school and work in a factory. Life went on without any 24 . I dared not ask for more and just thought about 25 my two brothers. However, it wasn’t easy, for I couldn’t 26 their tuition even if I worked day and night without rest. I also had to look after my sick mother. I wanted to go back to school, but it seemed to be a(n) 27 idea, since I needed to work to support myfamily.A thread of 28 appeared during those gloomy days. It was arainy dusk when I went outside into the rain and walked in the street. 29 the rain stopped! I raised my head, and found that “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I heard a deep voice say, “Why not 30 without an umbrella?” It was a one-legged man, “31 you run, you won’t get so wet.” His words 32me deeply. Without my father’s protection, was I only a slave to 33 ? While walking together in the rain, I knew that his dream was once 34 by an accident. He was glad that he didn’t lose 35 and still “ran” on the road of life… Facing this guy, I had no pity, 36 admiration.Inspired by his 37 , I went to a city in the south and became an assurance representative. After two years’ “running”, I got somewhere a nd my family situation became better 38 . I went back to school and eventually succeeded in being 39 to a university.Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you run out of the 40 season of your life, there will be a bright sky ahead of you.21．A．left B．carried C．had D．forced 22．A．richest B．strongest C．tallest D．eldest 23．A．take out B．drop out C．make out D．jump out 24．A．delay B．limitation C．imagination D．wonder 25．A．bringing in B．taking away C．bringing up D．taking over 26．A．afford B．realize C．manage D．receive 27．A．unforgettable B．worthless C．illegal D．impractical 28．A．chance B．need C．hope D．money 29．A．Suddenly B．Excitedly C．Generally D．Smoothly 30．A．drive B．run C．travel D．walk 31．A．Unless B．Because C．If D．Though 32．A．shocked B．puzzled C．discouraged D．hurt 33．A．rain B．fateC．family D．school 34．A．burned B．accepted C．ruined D．discovered 35．A．face B．heart C．sight D．control 36．A．or B．even C．ever D．but37．A．images B．achievements C．signs D．remarks 38．A．simply B．gradually C．normally D．immediately 39．A．admitted B．placed C．promised D．taken 40．A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．windy四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Hua Mulan was a brave girl in the Northern Wei dynasty. She disguised (假扮)41．(her) as a man, and joined the army in place of her father. Mulan’s father, once 42．soldier, taught his daughter military (军事的) skills, 43．(include)horse riding and how to fight. Hua Mulan also read her father’s books 44．military science.45．(drive) away the Rouran nomads (游牧民族), the 46．(rule) of Northern Wei ordered that every family should send a man off to war against them. Mulan’s old fa ther, as well as her young brother, was not able to go and fight. So Mulan 47．(decide) to join the army instead of her father. Mulan fought for 12 years 48．(successful) without her true identity being discovered. Mulan became a hero, 49．bravery moved people greatly, and she 50．(offer) a high position, but she refused it.Even though her story might be no more than a legend, Hua Mulan has been respected as a filial (孝顺的) daughter by Chinese people for hundreds of years.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2022年湖北省汉江油田、潜江、天门、仙桃市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
汉江油田2022年初中学业水平考试（中考）潜江天门仙桃英语试卷（本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时问120分钟）主意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡的指定位置上；核准条形码上姓名和准考证号后，将其贴在答题卡指定位置上。
2．选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫来黑色签字笔填写答题卡对应的区城内。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
A B C1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6．What's Steve doing?A. He is studyingB. He is calling Tom.C. He is playing7．Where is Tom?A. He's at homeB. He's at the parkC. He's at his friend's home请听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题8. The boy went to Hainan Island________.A. by shipB. by planeC. by train9．It’s clear that the boy________.A. had a great weekendB. went there with his friendC. spent 2,000 yuan on the ticket请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
湖北省天门市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
湖北省天门市2020年中考英语真题试题一、听力。
（共三小节，计30分）第一节：听下面五段对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
A B CD E F1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________第二节：听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s the weather like in Kunming?A. It’s hot.B. It’s cold.C. It’s wa rm.7. What clothes should the man take?A. Jackets and trousers.B. Sweaters and trousers.C. T-shirts and jackets.请听第2段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. How long will it take the man to go to the bookstore by bus?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 14 minutes.C. About 40 minutes.9. How will the man go to the bookstore at last?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. Hanhan will visit his grandma_______.A. next weekB. next weekendC. this weekend11. The vegetables at the _____ are fresh and cheap.A. supermarketB. morning marketC. afternoon market12. They are going to have ______for dinner.A. dumplingsB. noodlesC. vegetables请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。
2020年湖北省仙桃市中考英语试卷
2020年湖北省仙桃市中考英语试卷二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）1. ﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes， it's mine．（）A.myB.yourC.hisD.her2. Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A.watchesB.watchedC.is watchingD.was watching3. May I have some more chicken？ It___________so delicious．（）A.feelsB.smellsC.tastesD.sounds4. ﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah． Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A.looks likeB.looks atC.looks afterD.looks for5. Oh! Mum， where's my notebook？ I_______find it．（）A.can'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't6. ﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________， but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A.friendlyB.patientC.seriousD.humorous7. ﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A.resultB.purposeC.choiceD.secret8. ﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How far9. ﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A.Yes， I'd like to．B.It doesn't matter．C.Have a good time!D.You're welcome．10. ﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A.Sounds greatB.Take it easyC.What a pityD.My pleasure三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）11. Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot （罐子） containingall the wisdom （智慧） of the world． Each day, he reached into the pot and learned（1）_______new．But Spider would not（2）_______． He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）_______． Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high, "he said．"I will be the（4）_______ one in the world．"As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble． The pot kept（5）_______ stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6）_______, Spider's son watched． He called out, "（7）_______ the pot toyour back, Father． That way, it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought, "My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot, yethe is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it（8）_______many pieces．Everyone（9）_______________ a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）_______many people know different things． But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything（2）A.shareB.shoutC.showD.shut（3）A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself（4）A.kindestB.wisestC.luckiestD.richest（5）A.gettingB.givingC.puttingD.playing（6）A.outsideB.aboveC.behindD.below（7）A.TieB.LeadC.TurnD.Connect（8）A.offB.intoC.forD.onto（9）A.set upB.cut upC.took upD.picked up（10）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）12. A long time ago， a father was old and sick． He did not have much time to live， andhe wanted（1）________ （give） his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently， he noticed that his sons（2）________（fight） among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything． The old man feared what would happen after his（3）________ （die）． He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）________ （be） enemies， each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）________ （I） a bundle （束） of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough， a thick bundle of sticks arrived，tied （6）________ （close） together．One by one， he gave the bundle to each son， and asked him to break the bundle． One son after another pulled and twisted （拧） with all of his strength （力量），（7）________the sticks would not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks． He handed one stick to each son and said，"Now break the stick．"Of course， the single stick（8）________（break） in two easily． The old father lookedat his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son， being inteligent，（9）________ （understand） the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together， they are strong and can't be harmed even（10）________ great torces（势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together． In unity， there is great strength．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．13. The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home． I borrowed it and read it over that night． I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam LeeThe book saved my life． It opened a door that led me into a world of true love． I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes．﹣Candy VigorThe first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However, I was getting bored when I came to the second part． In fact, I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod GreenThe book helped me forget about my worries． I laughed and cried with those people in the book． With its simple and clear language, people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu（1）________thinks the second part of the book is boring．A. Rod GreenB. Candy VigorC.SamLeeD. Vivian Lu．（2）The book is probably about________．A. school educationB. website safetyC. travel linesD. family problems．（3）We can know ftom the passage that________．A. Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the bookB. everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the bookC. it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD. the book is only written for children with simple and clear language．14. Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫） and you will discover many unbelievable things． Consider butterflies, for example． They have beautiful, colorful wings, and strong, steady flying skills． On summer days, we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But, do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know? They begin their lives as one thing, change into another, and then another．Finally, they change into beautiful flying insects． It's true． And it's one of the wondersof nature．In the beginning, there is an egg, it's usually small and colorful． A female butterfly laysan egg on a leaf of a plant． When you look at this tiny egg, it's hard to believe that in a few days, it will become something completely different．In time, it changes into a new life． No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect． This insect is called a caterpillar． It now has legs, eyes, a mouth and a large body． A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats, and eats, and eats． It can walk． It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon, after growing big, the caterpillar makes a cover for itself． It wraps （包裹）itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep． This stage （阶段） of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet, weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings． Soon, the wings fill with blood, and thebeautiful, colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away．After a few weeks pass, this adult butterly lays her eggs, and the cycle begins all over again．This is just one example of the wonders of nature． Look around the natural world, and you will learn many truly amazing things．（1）________ is a "caterpillar"．（2）According to the passage， it's clear that buttrflies________．A. have three separate lives in allB. have colorful wings with no legsC. can be seen in flower gardens in summerD. are small eggs with no color at the beginning．（3）The last paragraph means we should________．A. take a close look at the insect worldB. protect all kinds of animals and plantsC. discover the different forms of different thingsD. go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world．15. I failed a test． I felt terrible． It hurt me both inside and out． I was embarrassed． Just think about it．（1）_______ !I cried． I could not sleep． "I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school？ I thought． I would never be happy again． Never!（2）_______．She said， "So， you failed a test． But do you know about another test that is even more important？""What is it？" I looked at my mother， puzzled．"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued． "（3）_______．To me， that is more important than what you scored on a test．"（4）_______．After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）_______ I will walk away from this a better person．16. I caught a cold． It was really a bad cold． Actually， the doctor later told me that Ihad the flu （流感）．My head was pounding． My throat was hurting． My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．I never experienced anything like this before．Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）!I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water， soup or juice ﹣ and maybe take some medicine． But I couldn't． Each time I tried to swallow， ________ hurt so much． So my dad took me to the hospital．A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination，he said，"Nothing to worry about． You have the flu．""Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？""No，" the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈） your flu． Don't be sad． Your body is an amazing thing． It will cure itself without any help．""What？ My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief．Yes， your body's immune system （免疫系统） will fight the virus （病毒） for you． Nodoctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor．My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years． I drink water like taking a breath﹣without thinking about it at all．Now， I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing is like a miracle （奇迹）． The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly， without me even noticing．I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again， but I do remember what my father told me． He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built．注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个．（1）What was wrong with the girl？________（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？________（3）How old is the girl？________（4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？________六、书面表达．（计15分）17. 你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people，还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词．______________________．参考答案与试题解析2020年湖北省仙桃市中考英语试卷二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）1.【答案】B2.【答案】D3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】C7.【答案】D8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】B三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）11.【答案】CACBADABDD四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）12.【答案】to give,were fighting,death,will be,me,closely,but,was broken,understood,by五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．13.【答案】ADC14.【答案】BCD15.【答案】E,B,D,A,C16.【答案】it,She had the flu．,"It"refers to her throat．,She is thirteen years old．,Her body's immune system will fight the virus．六、书面表达．（计15分）17.【答案】A Morning or Evening People？Different people have different sleeping habits． Some are morning people， some are evening people．（不同的人有不同的睡眠习惯）My parents are morning people． They go to bed early and get up early． They say there's not much sleep for them at their ages．【高分句型一】As for me， I never stay up late． 1 often go to bed before 9：00 pm， and get up early for school the next morning．（我和父母亲都早睡早起）I think everyone should have good sleeping habits． They can help our bodies relax and rest well． Many studies show that it's much healthier to go to bed early and get up early．【高分句型二】I prefer to be a healthy morning people．（好的睡眠习惯的好处）。
2020年湖北仙桃潜江江汉油田中考初中英语
2020年湖北仙桃潜江江汉油田中考初中英语总分值120分，考试时刻120分钟I卷〔共六大题，计75分〕听力部分I. 听音选图：从以下各组图示中选出与你所听到的句子或对话内容相符的选项。
每题听两遍。
〔共5小题，计5分〕1. A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.II．对话明白得：听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
〔共10小题，计10分〕听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. What’s wrong with the boy?A. He’s got a cough.B. He’s got a fever.C. His back hurts.7. Who is going to the hospital?A. The boy.B. His mother.C. Both of them.听第二段对话，回答第8至9小题。
8. What is Mary’s favorite drink?A. Orange juice.B. Chinese tea.C. Milk with sugar.9. What does Tom want to eat?A. Hamburgers.B. Sandwiches.C. We don’t know.听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10. What are they talking about?A. Future plans.B. Pop singers.C. Film stars.11. Where does the girl want to play?A. All over the country.B. All over the world.C. She’s not sure.12. Where is she going to put an advertisement?A. On TV.B. On the radio.C. In the newspaper.听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。
2019年湖北省天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田英语中考真题含答案
2019年湖北省天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油⽥英语中考真题含答案I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the 25 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her. Come next door and help me 26 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s 27 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 28 feeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”21. A. her B. me C. him D. us22. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything24. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for25. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom26. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up27. A. what B. where C. when D. why28. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyBDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells38. A. so B. but C. and D. or39. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing40. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring三、阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短⽂，然后从每⼩题的四个选项中选出⼀个与图表或短⽂内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短⽂，然后根据短⽂内容，从⽂后所给的五个句⼦选出能填⼊⽂中空⽩处的最佳选项（共15⼩题，计30分）AHurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.THE FIVE-DAY FORECASTMonday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridayA. They can go hiking on Wednesday.B. They are pleased with the weather forecast.C. They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.D. They can make the final plans according to the weather.BMy family had?a?great?summer in France.?We?have?seen?so?many?new?things?and?met?so?many?wonderful?people.? The?French are very friendly.?They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome. There are so? many?things?to?share?with?all?of?you.?The?best?parts?of?the summer?was getting to see the Tour de France . It?is?the?most?famous?bicycle?race?in?the? world.?It’s held every July. The?riders?travel?more?than?two?thousand?miles?over?about?a?month！We?got?a?quick? look?at?the?riders?as?they?passed by! After?the?race，our?family?rented?bikes，and?we rode?along?part?of?the?route? that?the?riders?used.?A?few?of?you?asked?whether?the?French?really?eat?snails（蜗⽜）.?The?answer?is?yes.?We?went?out?to?dinner?a few weeks ago，and?our?parents?ordered?them.?We?each?tried one?and it didn’t?taste?too bad.?The snails are?served? with?lots?of?melted butter.?They?feel?a?little?rubbery?when?you?eat them，but?they?don’t?actually?have?much?taste.? My favorite?food?here?is?the?French?pastries(酥饼).?My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street. We?went?to?visit?the?Eiffel?Tower?a?few?weeks?ago.?We?went?all?the?way?to?the?top.?It?was?a?sunny?day，so? we?could?see?for?miles?and?miles?into?the?distance.?Dad?doesn’t?like?heights，so?he?stayed?at?the?bottom?of?the? tower?and?took?pictures?from?the?ground.?Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.A44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Seeing the Tour de France.B. Try snails .C. Making French pastries .D. Visiting the Eiffel Tower.45. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer took part in a bicycle race.B. All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.C. Tour de France is held in June in France every year.D. The writer didn’t think that the snails tasted too bad.46. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Friendly FrenchmenB. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Delicious French FoodD. A Famous Bicycle RaceCHave you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? If you said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help . Helping hands an organization in Cambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs.More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed(瘫痪). She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr. Willard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very smart. They are also knownC. wild monkeysD. homeless people48. The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT ________.A. turning on the lightB. playing a CD playerC. playing tricks on their ownersD. putting something in the microwave49. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is _____.A. what tasks the trained monkeys can doB. why the monkeys are chosen to be ownersC. how the trained monkeys get on with their ownersD. how the idea of training monkeys came out50. The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys _____.A. can be smart and please their ownersB. can help disable people live independentlyC. can have a close relationship with their ownersD. can be helpers and companions of disabled peopleDThousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm. 51 .We don’t know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. 52 . Othersgetting paid for it by age 12. Nor are they teaching college classes in magic at age 16. Copperfield was the 59 (young) person ever to be allowed to join the society of American Magicians. When he got to college himself , Copperfield got the leading part in a play called Magic Man. Besides acting and singing, he created all the magic in the show. The show ran for longer 60 any other musical in Chicago’s historyCopperfield is a huge 61 (succeed) as an illusionist, but he has other projects as well. He said that his best work is Project Magic. Copperfield developed a number of tricks done with the hands. These tricks can help hospital patients who need 62 (improve) their physical condition. Learning to do the tricks also build confidence. Patients in the program can speak 62 (proud) that they can do tricks that healthy people can’t do.Like many magicians, Copperfield is interested 64 the history of magic. He has createda museum and library in which books, articles and old medical equipment 65 keep and shown. By keeping track of history, Copperfield hopes to save magic for the future.五、书⾯表达。
2019-2020学年湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江三市高一下学期期末考试英语试题word版有答案(已审阅)
第二学期期末联考试题高一英语本试卷共12页，72题。
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How do you think the lady is going to the concert?A. She is driving her own car.B. She is going there on foot.C. She is taking a ride in the man's car.2. What is the man going to do?A. Show the woman the way.B. Ask some local people for help.C. Make a call.3. What time will the ship leave?A. At 6:55.B. At 7:05.C. At 9:15.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the man's house.B. In a food store.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman think of the movie？A. It's very bad.B. It's very good.C. She wants to see it again.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江三市2020┄2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题含解析
高一英语试题本试卷共12页，72题。
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How do you think the lady is going to the concert？A. She is driving her own car.B. She is going there on foot.C. She is taking a ride in the man's car.2. What is the man going to do？A. Show the woman the way.B. Ask some local people for help.C. Make a call.3. What time will the ship leave？A. At 6:55.B. At 7:05.C. At 9:15.4. Where does the conversation take place？A. In the man's house.B. In a food store.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman think of the movie？A. It's very bad.B. It's very good.C. She wants to see it again.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
湖北省2020年中考英语试卷(含答案) (2)
湖北省中考英语试卷一、听对话，从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案( )1. What are they talking about?A. Tim’s family photo?B. Tim’s younger brother.C. Tim’s twin sister( )2. What does Ben look like now?A. He is shortB. He is thinC. He is tall( )3. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The woman likes travelling.B. The woman is worried about her son.C. The woman can’t speak English.( )4. Where will the man work?A. In the bankB. At the TV stationC. The man hasn’t decided yet. ( )5. Which tie is the man going to probably take?A. The black oneB. The blue oneC. The pink one二、听对话，从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题( )6. What exercise does Mike take?A. Riding a bikeB. Going swimmingC. Playing basketball ( )7. How often does Lucy take exercise?A. Every dayB. Once a weekC. Twice a week听下面一段对话，回答8、9小题( )8. What will Alice do if she were Bob?A. Go to universityB. Get a jobC. Study medicine( )9. How does bob feel when he asks his parents for money?A. HappyB. AngryC. Sorry听下面一段对话，回答10、11、12小题( )10. Can you guess who the woman is?A. She is a teacherB. She is a painterC. She is a guide( )11. When will the modern things be shown in Japan?A. In five weeksB. In one weekC. In six weeks( )12. Who inverted those new things?A. Tom BrownB. EdisonC. We don’t know听下面一段对话，回答13、14、15小题( )13. If the man decides to book a two-bed room, how much will he pay?A. 285 dollars a monthB. 250 dollars a monthC. 35 dollars a day ( )14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. A two-bed room is much bigger.B. A one-bed room has a CD player.C. A one-bed room is a little cheaper( )15. What can’t they do if they book the two-bed room?A. Cook by themselvesB. Swim in a poolC. Watch CDs三、听短文，从所给的A、B、C中选出正确答案( )16.What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Elise was having trouble learning EnglishB. Elise solved her problem of learning EnglishC. Elise’s challenges, solution and influence.( )17. How did Elise pronounce right?A. She borrowed some tapes from h er English teacher.B. She listened to her teacher’s tapes and repeated the easy sentences.C. She listened to her teacher’s tape and repeated the difficult sentences. ( )18. How often did Elise club meet a week?A. OnceB. Three timesC. Twice( )19. Who helped Elise practice her writing?A. Her teacherB. Her classmatesC. Her pen pal( )20. What should we learn from Elise when we are in trouble?A. Go away from the difficultiesB. Face the challengesC. Worry about the problem四、听短文，完成表格A NoticeWhat We’ll have a(n) 21 game.When The game will be held on 22 20th.How We’ll need to train 23 during the next few weeksHow often We should 24 three times a week.What number You can call Gary at 25 .五、单项选择( )26. –Why did you laugh just now?–Ted wanted to tell us ____ very story, but he forgot ____ ending himself.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the( )27. –Lucy, you look so excited. Why? --I will have a ____ holiday.A. two-weekB. two weeksC. two-weeks C. two week’s( )28. – She has cut the cake into ____ pieces. Which piece do you want?--The ____ one. It’s the biggest.A. five, fou rB. five, fourthC. fifth, fourthD. fifth, four( )29. That’s ____ brother’s shirt. It isn’t ____.A. my, yourB. yours, mineC. hers, hisD. his, yours( )30.--____ will the dinner be ready? --Just a minute.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How often( )31. –I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.--Me, too. It’s one of the ____ TV programs I’ve ever seen.A. least boringB. least interestingC. most boringD. most interesting ( )32. –Do you have your summer plan, Bill?--Well, I want to go ____ to relax with my family.A. interesting somewhereB. nowhere interestingC. somewhere interestingD. interesting nowhere( )33. –When is Jay’s concert? –It’s ___ three o’clock ___ the afternoon.A. at; inB. at; onC.in; inD. on; in( )34. Why not ____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish___ the story by yourself.A.to ask, writeB. to, writingC. ask, writingD. asking, to write( )35. –I think the girl under the tree must be Alice. –No, it ____ be her. She is in the gym.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mayD. may not( )36. Smoking is bad for your health, you’d better ____.A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. give up it( )37．----The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days. It’s fantastic.--Really? But I ____ it yet.A. don’t seeB. won’t seeC. haven’t seenD. am not seeing( )38.After the earthquake, we heard of lots of ____ stories, and all of us were deeply ____.A. moving; movedB. moving; movingC. moved; movingD. moved; moved ( )39.If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so ____I.A. doB. amC. willD. should( )40. –could you please tell me ____?—Lf course. On the second floor.A. when you bought the shoesB. where you bought the shoesC. why you bought the shoesD. where did you buy the shoes六、完型填空“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the _41___ falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was _42___ that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.“Man, it’s really coming down out there!”Uncle Bob agreed _43___ he looked out of the window,too. Richie scrached his head(挠头). What was coming down? First they talked about cats and dogs that _44___ be seen. Now someone said”it”. What was going on with these_45___?“wow!”Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”Richie _46___ his aunt. “It’s raining hard,” he agreed, “but _47___ are the cats and dogs?”Grandpa laughed, “Gichie, that just _48___ it’s raining really hard.”“So why didn’t you just say that?”Richie _49___. It was irritating( 恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.“We did. You just didn’t understand these _50___.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.“Well, now I do.”Richie said.( )41. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheepC. cats and dogsD. chickens and ducks( )42. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange( )43.A. unless B. after C. till D. though( )44.A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t( )45.A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people( )46.A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at( )47.A. what B. how C. where D. who( )48.A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows( )49.A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked( )50.A. sayings B. questions C. objects D. stories七、阅读理解AMr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words o n it : "It is now after midnight , so it is April Fool's Day April fool to you!" "Oh , it was the Englis h boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feelasleep at once. The bell did not ring again.( ) 51. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy( )52. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.( )53. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children( )54. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just nowBBabies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much 。
2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试题
2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷一、听力．（共1小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．（7.5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．（3分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The boy usually goes to school．A．by busB．by bikeC．on foot（2）We can infer that the boy will tomorrow morning．A．get up earlyB．miss the bus againC．go to school alone3．（3分）请听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The girl's purple cowboy hat is from．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．Japan（2）From the dialogue，we can learn that．A．the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB．the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollars C．some of the girl's hats are from different countries 4．（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答下列小题．（1）People usually drink too much on．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday（2）The two speakers are probably．A．mother and sonB．teacher and studentC．policewoman and driver（3）From the dialogue，we can know that the boy．A．is less than seventeen years oldB．always brings his ID card with himC．is going to a movie with his girlfriend5．（4.5分）请听第4段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The weather is．A．sunnyB．snowyC．rainy（2）The children are．A．in the hotelB．in the hospital oC．in a restaurant（3）Alice enjoys．A．staying in the hotelB．being together with the farmilyC．the delicious food at the beach第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．（7.5分）Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw（1）were barking．chickens were（2）around．a horse wasstanding on its（3）legs．He heard a（4）was shouting．He learned the groundcould（5）．二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）7．（1.5分）﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes，it's mine．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her 8．（1.5分）Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A．watches B．watchedC．is watching D．was watching9．（1.5分）May I have some more chicken？It___________so delicious．（）A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 10．（1.5分）﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah．Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A．looks like B．looks atC．looks after D．looks for11．（1.5分）Oh! Mum，where's my notebook？I_______find it．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 12．（1.5分）﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________，but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous 13．（1.5分）﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A．result B．purpose C．choice D．secret 14．（1.5分）﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far 15．（1.5分）﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter．C．Have a good time!D．You're welcome．16．（1.5分）﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A．Sounds great B．Take it easyC．What a pity D．My pleasure三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）17．（15分）Long ago，when the world was young，a spider was given a pot （罐子）containing all the wisdom （智慧）of the world．Each day，he reached into the pot and learned（1）new．But Spider would not（2）．He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）．Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，"he said．"I will be the（4）one in the world．"As he climbed，he had a lot of trouble．The pot kept（5）stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6），Spider's son watched．He called out，"（7）the pot to your back，Father．That way，it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought，"My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it（8）many pieces．Everyone（9）a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）many people know different things．But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything （2）A．share B．shout C．show D．shut（3）A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself （4）A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest （5）A．getting B．giving C．putting D．playing （6）A．outside B．above C．behind D．below （7）A．Tie B．Lead C．Turn D．Connect （8）A．off B．into C．for D．onto（9）A．set up B．cut up C．took up D．picked up （10）A．what B．where C．when D．why四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）18．（15分）A long time ago，a father was old and sick．He did not have much time to live，and he wanted（1）（give）his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently，he noticed that his sons（2）（fight）among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything．The old manfeared what would happen after his（3）（die）．He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）（be）enemies，each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）（I）a bundle （束）of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough， a thick bundle of sticks arrived，tied （6）（close）together．One by one，he gave the bundle to each son，and asked him to break the bundle．One son after another pulled and twisted （拧）with all of his strength （力量），（7）the sticks would not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks．He handed one stick to each son and said，"Now break the stick．"Of course，the single stick（8）（break）in two easily．The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son，being inteligent，（9）（understand）the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together，they are strong and can't be harmed even （10）great torces（势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together．In unity，there is great strength．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．19．（6分）The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home．I borrowed it and read it over that night．I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam Lee The book saved my life．It opened a door that led me into a world of true love．I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes．﹣Candy Vigor The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．In fact，I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod GreenThe book helped me forget about my worries．I laughed and cried with those people in the book．With its simple and clear language，people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu （1）thinks the second part of the book is boring．A．Rod GreenB．Candy VigorC．SamLeeD．Vivian Lu（2）The book is probably about．A．school educationB．website safetyC．travel linesD．family problems（3）We can know ftom the passage that．A．Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the book B．everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the book C．it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD．the book is only written for children with simple and clear language20．（6分）Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫）and you will discover many unbelievable things．Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But，do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know？They begin their lives as one thing，change into another，and then another．Finally，they change into beautiful flying insects．It's true．And it's one of the wonders of nature．In the beginning，there is an egg，it's usually small and colorful． A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant．When you look at this tiny egg，it's hard to believe that in a few days，it will become something completely different．In time，it changes into a new life．No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect．This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats，and eats，and eats．It can walk．It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon，after growing big，the caterpillar makes a cover for itself．It wraps （包裹）itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep．This stage （阶段）of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time，the blanket breaks and a wet，weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs，a mouth，eyes and wings．Soon，the wings fill with blood，and the beautiful，colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away．After a few weeks pass，this adult butterfly lays her eggs，and the cycle begins all over again．This is just one example of the wonders of nature．Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．（1）is a "caterpillar"．（2）According to the passage，it's clear that butterflies．A．have three separate lives in allB．have colorful wings with no legsC．can be seen in flower gardens in summerD．are small eggs with no color at the beginning（3）The last paragraph means we should．A．take a close look at the insect worldB．protect all kinds of animals and plantsC．discover the different forms of different thingsD．go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world 21．（10分）I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．Just think about it．（1）!I cried．I could not sleep．"I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school？I thought．I would never be happy again．Never!（2）．She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？""What is it？" I looked at my mother，puzzled．"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"（3）．To me，that is more important than what you scored on a test．"（4）．After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）I will walk away from this a better person．A．What my mom said really made me thinkB．My mom found out about my problemC．I should not pity myself because of this one bad test D．Learning from your mistakes will make you strongE．A smart girl did not pass the test22．（8分）I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actually，the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）．My head was pounding．My throat was hurting．My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．I never experienced anything like this before．Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）!I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water，soup or juice ﹣and maybe take some medicine．But I couldn't．Each time I tried to swallow，it hurt so much．So my dad took me to the hospital．A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination，he said，"Nothing to worry about．You have the flu．""Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？""No，" the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈）your flu．Don't be sad．Your body is an amazing thing．It will cureitself without any help．""What？My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief．Yes，your body's immune system （免疫系统）will fight the virus （病毒）for you．No doctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor．My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years．I drink water like taking a breath ﹣without thinking about it at all．Now，I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing is like a miracle （奇迹）．The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly，without me even noticing．I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again，but I do remember what my father told me．He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built．注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个．（1）What was wrong with the girl？（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？（3）How old is the girl？（4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？六、书面表达．（计15分）23．（15分）你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people，还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词．A Morning or Evening People？写作提示提示词Beginning sleepinghabitsBody Part yourparents'sleepinghabits；yoursleepinghabit go to bed；get up；sleeping hoursdifferent reasonsideasEnding enoughsleep；healthybody______________________．。
2023湖北省仙桃市中考英语真题试卷和答案
潜江 天门 仙桃 江汉 油田2023年初中学业水平考试（中考）数学试卷（本卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上，并在答题卡的规定位置贴好条形码，核准姓名和准考证号．2．选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．非选择题答案必须使用0，5mm 黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效．3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．一、选择题（本大题共10个小题，每小题3分，满分30分．在下列每个小题给出的四个答案中有且只有一个正确答案，请将正确答案的字母代号在答题卡上涂黑，涂错或不涂均为零分）1.32-的绝对值是（ ）A. 23-B. 32-C.23D.322. 2023年全国高考报名人数约12910000人，数12910000用科学记数法表示（ ）A. 80.129110⨯ B. 71.29110⨯ C. 81.29110⨯ D. 712.9110⨯3. 如图是一个立体图形的三视图，该立体图形是（ ）A. 三棱柱B. 圆柱C. 三棱锥D. 圆锥4. 不等式组311442x x x x -≥+⎧⎨+>-⎩的解集是（ ）A 12x ≤< B. 1x ≤ C. 2x > D. 12x <≤5. 某班9名学生参加定点投篮测试，每人投篮10次，投中的次数统计如下：3，6，4，6，4，3，6，5，为.7．这组数据的中位数和众数分别是（ ）A 5，4B. 5，6C. 6，5D. 6，66. 在反比例函数4ky x-=的图象上有两点()()1122,,,A x y B x y ，当120x x <<时，有12y y <，则k 的取值范围是（ ）A. 0k < B. 0k > C. 4k < D. 4k >7. 如图，在33⨯的正方形网格中，小正方形的顶点称为格点，顶点均在格点上的图形称为格点图形，图中的圆弧为格点ABC 外接圆的一部分，小正方形边长为1，图中阴影部分的面积为（ ）A.5724π- B.5722π- C.5744π- D.5742π-8. 如图，在ABC 中，9034ABC AB BC ∠=︒==，，，点D 在边AC 上，且BD 平分ABC 的周长，则BD 的长是（ ）A.B.C.D.9. 拋物线2(0)y ax bx c a =++<与x 轴相交于点()()3010A B -，，，．下列结论：①0abc <；②240b ac ->；③320b c +=；④若点()()122P m y Q m y -，，，在抛物线上，且12y y <，则1m ≤-．其中正确的结论有( )A. 1个B. 2个C. 3个D. 4个10. 如图，长方体水池内有一无盖圆柱形铁桶，现用水管往铁桶中持续匀速注水，直到长方体水池有水溢出一会儿为止．设注水时间为1,t y （细实线）表示铁桶中水面高度，2y （粗实线）表示水池中水面高度（铁.桶高度低于水池高度，铁桶底面积小于水池底面积的一半，注水前铁桶和水池内均无水），则12,y y 随时间t 变化的函数图象大致为（ ）A. B. C.D.二、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题3分，满分15分，请将答案直接填在答线卡对应的横线上）11.计算(0143--+的结果是_________．12. 在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，若反比例函数()0ky k x=≠的图象经过点()1,2--A 和点()2,B m ，则AOB 的面积为_________．13. 如图，在ABC 中，70ACB ABC ∠=︒，△内切圆O 与AB BC ，分别相切于点D ，E ，连接DE AO ，的延长线交DE 于点F ，则AFD ∠=_________．14. 有四张背面完全相同的卡片，正面分别画了等腰三角形，平行四边形，正五边形，圆，现将卡片背面朝上并洗匀，从中随机抽取一张，记下卡片上的图形后（不放回），再从中随机抽取一张，则抽取的两张卡片上的图形都是中心对称图形的概率为_________．15. 如图，,BAC DEB △△和AEF △都是等腰直角三角形，90BAC DEB AEF ∠=∠=∠=︒，点E 在ABC 内，BE AE >，连接DF 交AE 于点,G DE 交AB 于点H ，连接CF ．给出下面四个结论：①DBA EBC ∠=∠；②BHE EGF ∠∠=；③AB DF =；④AD CF =．其中所有正确结论的序号是的三、解答题（本大题共9个题，满分75分）16. （1）计算：()()4221263(2)1x x x x x +÷--+；（2）解分式方程：22510x x x x-=+-．17. 为了解学生“防诈骗意识”情况，某校随机抽取了部分学生进行问卷调查，根据调查结果将“防诈骗意识”按A （很强），B （强），C （一般），D （弱），E （很弱）分为五个等级．将收集的数据整理后，绘制成如下不完整的统计图表．等级人数A （很强）a B （强）b C （一般）20D （弱）19E （很弱）16（1）本次调查的学生共_________人；（2）已知:1:2a b =，请将条形统计图补充完整；（3）若将A ，B ，C 三个等级定为“防诈骗意识”合格，请估计该校2000名学生中"防诈骗意识”合格的学生18. 为了防洪需要，某地决定新建一座拦水坝，如图，拦水坝的横断面为梯形ABCD ，斜面坡度3:4i =是指坡面的铅直高度AF 与水平宽度BF 的比．已知斜坡CD 长度为20米，18C ∠=︒，求斜坡AB 的长．（结果精确到米）（参考数据：sin180.31,cos180.95,tan180.32︒≈︒≈︒≈）19. 已知正六边形ABCDEF ，请仅用无刻度的直尺完成下列作图（保留作图痕迹，不写作法，用虚线表示作图过程，实线表示作图结果）．（1）在图1中作出以BE 为对角线的一个菱形BMEN ；（2）在图2中作出以BE 为边的一个菱形BEPQ ．20. 已知关于x 的一元二次方程()22210x m x m m -+++=．（1）求证：无论m 取何值时，方程都有两个不相等的实数根；（2）设该方程的两个实数根为a ，b ，若()()2220a b a b ++=，求m 的值．21. 如图，将边长为3的正方形ABCD 沿直线EF 折叠，使点B 的对应点M 落在边AD 上（点M 不与点,A D 重合），点C 落在点N 处，MN 与CD 交于点P ，折痕分别与边AB ，CD 交于点,E F ，连接BM ．（1）求证：AMB BMP ∠=∠；（2）若1DP =，求MD 的长．22. 某商店销售某种商品的进价为每件30元，这种商品在近60天中的日销售价与日销售量的相关信息如下表：时间：第x （天）130x ≤≤3160x ≤≤日销售价（元/件）0.535x +50日销售量（件）1242x-（160x ≤≤，x 为整数）设该商品的日销售利润为w 元．（1）直接写出w 与x 的函数关系式__________________；（2）该商品在第几天的日销售利润最大？最大日销售利润是多少？23. 如图，等腰ABC 内接于O ，AB AC =，BD 是边AC 上的中线，过点C 作AB 的平行线交BD 的延长线于点E ，BE 交O 于点F ，连接,AE FC ．（1）求证：AE 为O 切线；（2）若O 的半径为5，6BC =，求FC 的长．24. 如图1，在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，已知抛物线()260y ax bx a =+-≠与x 轴交于点()()2,0,6,0A B -，与y 轴交于点C ，顶点为D ，连接BC ．的（1）抛物线的解析式为__________________；（直接写出结果）（2）在图1中，连接AC 并延长交BD 的延长线于点E ，求CEB 的度数；（3）如图2，若动直线l 与抛物线交于,M N 两点（直线l 与BC 不重合），连接,CN BM ，直线CN 与BM 交于点P ．当MN BC ∥时，点P 的横坐标是否为定值，请说明理由．潜江 天门 仙桃 江汉 油田2023年初中学业水平考试（中考）数学试卷（本卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上，并在答题卡的规定位置贴好条形码，核准姓名和准考证号．2．选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号．非选择题答案必须使用0，5mm 黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效．3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．一、选择题（本大题共10个小题，每小题3分，满分30分．在下列每个小题给出的四个答案中有且只有一个正确答案，请将正确答案的字母代号在答题卡上涂黑，涂错或不涂均为零分）1.32-的绝对值是（ ）A. 23-B. 32-C.23D.32【答案】D 【解析】【分析】根据绝对值的性质即可求出答案.【详解】解：3322-= .故选：D .【点睛】本题考查了绝对值，解题的关键在于熟练掌握绝对值的性质，负数的绝对值等于这个负数的相反数.2. 2023年全国高考报名人数约12910000人，数12910000用科学记数法表示为（ ）A. 80.129110⨯ B. 71.29110⨯ C. 81.29110⨯ D. 712.9110⨯【答案】B 【解析】【分析】用科学记数法表示较大的数时，一般形式为10n a ⨯，其中11|0|a ≤＜，n 为整数，据此判断即可．【详解】解：数12910000用科学记数法表示为71.29110⨯．故选：B ．【点睛】本题考查了科学记数法，科学记数法的表示形式为10n a ⨯的形式，其中11|0|a ≤＜，n 为整数．确定n 的值时，要看把原来的数，变成a 时，小数点移动了多少位，n 的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同．3. 如图是一个立体图形的三视图，该立体图形是（ ）A 三棱柱B. 圆柱C. 三棱锥D. 圆锥【答案】D 【解析】【分析】根据主视图和左视图确定是柱体、锥体、球体，再由俯视图确定具体形状．【详解】解：由主视图和左视图为三角形判断出是锥体，根据俯视图是圆可判断出这个几何体应该是圆锥．故选：D ．【点睛】本题考查了由物体的三种视图确定几何体的形状，考查了学生的思考能力和对几何体三种视图的空间想象能力和综合能力．4. 不等式组311442x x x x -≥+⎧⎨+>-⎩的解集是（ ）A. 12x ≤<B. 1x ≤ C. 2x > D. 12x <≤【答案】A 【解析】【分析】先求出每个不等式的解集，再根据 “同大取大，同小取小，大小小大中间找，大大小小找不到（无解）”求出不等式组的解集．【详解】解：311442x x x x -≥+⎧⎨+>-⎩①②.解不等式①得：1x ≥，解不等式②得：2x <，∴不等式组的解集为12x ≤<，故选A ．【点睛】本题主要考查了解一元一次不等式组，正确求出每个不等式的解集是解题的关键．5. 某班9名学生参加定点投篮测试，每人投篮10次，投中的次数统计如下：3，6，4，6，4，3，6，5，7．这组数据的中位数和众数分别是（ ）A. 5，4 B. 5，6C. 6，5D. 6，6【答案】B 【解析】【分析】根据中位数和众数的定义即可求出答案.【详解】解： 这组数据3，6，4，6，4，3，6，5，7中出现次数最多的是6，∴众数是6.将这组数据3，6，4，6，4，3，6，5，7按从小到大顺序排列是3，3，4，4，5，6， 6， 6， 7，∴中位数为：5.故选：B【点睛】本题考查了中位数和众数，解题的关键在于熟练掌握中位数和众数的概念，中位数是指将一组数据按大小顺序排列，若一组数据为奇数个，处在最中间位置的一个数叫做这组数据的中位数；若一组数据是偶数，则处在最中间的两个数的平均数为这组数据的中位数；众数指的是在一组数据中出现次数最多的数叫做这组数据的众数.6. 在反比例函数4ky x-=的图象上有两点()()1122,,,A x y B x y ，当120x x <<时，有12y y <，则k 的取值范围是（ ）A. 0k < B. 0k > C. 4k < D. 4k >【答案】C 【解析】【分析】根据题意可得反比例函数4ky x-=图象在一三象限，进而可得40k ->，解不等式即可求解．【详解】解：∵当120x x <<时，有12y y <，.的∴反比例函数4k y x-=的图象在一三象限，∴40k ->解得：4k <，故选：C ．【点睛】本题考查了反比例函数图象性质，根据题意得出反比例函数4k y x-=的图象在一三象限是解题的关键．7. 如图，在33⨯的正方形网格中，小正方形的顶点称为格点，顶点均在格点上的图形称为格点图形，图中的圆弧为格点ABC 外接圆的一部分，小正方形边长为1，图中阴影部分的面积为（ ）A. 5724π-B. 5722π-C. 5744π-D. 5742π-【答案】D【解析】【分析】根据网格的特点作AB 的垂直平分线MN ，作BC 的垂直平分线PQ ，设MN 与PQ 相交于点O ，连接OA OB OC ，，，则点O 是ABC 外接圆的圆心，先根据勾股定理的逆定理证明AOC 是直角三角形，从而可得=90AOC ∠︒，然后根据AOC ABC AOC S S S S =--阴影扇形△△，进行计算即可解答．【详解】解：如图：作AB 的垂直平分线MN ，作BC 的垂直平分线PQ ，设MN 与PQ 相交于点O ，连接OA OB OC ，，，则点O 是ABC 外接圆的圆心，的由题意得：222125OA =+=，222125OC =+=，2221310AC =+=，∴222OA OC AC +=，∴AOC 是直角三角形，∴=90AOC ∠︒，∵AO OC ==，∴AOC ABCAOC S S S S =--阴影扇形△△()29011136022OA OC AB π⨯=-⋅-⋅51121422π=-⨯⨯55142π=--5742π=-，故选：D ．【点睛】本题考查了三角形的外接圆与外心，扇形面积的计算，根据题目的已知条件并结合图形添加适当的辅助线是解题的关键．8. 如图，在ABC 中，9034ABC AB BC ∠=︒==，，，点D 在边AC 上，且BD 平分ABC 的周长，则BD 的长是（ ）A. B. C. D. 【答案】C【解析】【分析】如图所示，过点B 作BE AC ⊥于E ，利用勾股定理求出5AC =，进而利用等面积法求出125BE =，则可求出95AE =，再由BD 平分ABC 的周长，求出32AD CD ==，，进而得到65DE =，则由勾股定理得BD ==．【详解】解：如图所示，过点B 作BE AC ⊥于E ，∵在ABC 中，9034ABC AB BC ∠=︒==，，，∴5AC ，∵1122ABC S AC BE BC AC =⋅=⋅△，∴125AB BC BE AC ⋅==，∴95AE ==，∵BD 平分ABC 的周长，∴AD AB BC CD +=+，即34AD CD +=+，又∵5AD CD AC +==，∴32AD CD ==，，∴65DE AD AE =-=，∴BD ==，故选C ．【点睛】本题主要考查了勾股定理，正确作出辅助线构造直角三角形是解题的关键．9. 拋物线2(0)y ax bx c a =++<与x 轴相交于点()()3010A B -，，，．下列结论：①0abc <；②240b ac ->；③320b c +=；④若点()()122P m y Q m y -，，，在抛物线上，且12y y <，则1m ≤-．其中正确的结论有( )A. 1个B. 2个C. 3个D. 4个【答案】B【解析】【分析】二次函数整理得223y ax ax a =+-，推出00b c <>，，可判断①错误；根据二次函数的的图象与x 轴的交点个数可判断②正确；由23b a c a ==-，，代入32b c +可判断③正确；根据二次函数的性质及数形结合思想可判断④错误．【详解】解：①由题意得：()()223123y ax bx c a x x ax ax a =++=+-=+-，∴23b a c a ==-，，∵a<0，∴00b c <>，，∴0abc >，故①错误；②∵抛物线2(0)y ax bx c a =++<与x 轴相交于点()()3010A B -，，，．∴20ax bx c ++=有两个不相等的实数根，∴240b ac ∆=->，故②正确；③∵23b a c a ==-，，∴32660b c a a +=-=，故③正确；④∵抛物线2(0)y ax bx c a =++<与x 轴相交于点()()3010A B -，，，．∴抛物线的对称轴为：=1x -，当点()()122P m y Q m y -，，，在抛物线上，且12y y <，∴1m ≤-或()2112(1)m m m m -<-<⎧⎨--->--⎩，解得：0m <，故④错误，综上，②③正确，共2个，故选：B ．【点睛】本题考查了二次函数与系数的关系，掌握二次函数的性质及数形结合思想是解题的关键．10. 如图，长方体水池内有一无盖圆柱形铁桶，现用水管往铁桶中持续匀速注水，直到长方体水池有水溢出一会儿为止．设注水时间为1,t y （细实线）表示铁桶中水面高度，2y （粗实线）表示水池中水面高度（铁桶高度低于水池高度，铁桶底面积小于水池底面积的一半，注水前铁桶和水池内均无水），则12,y y 随时间t 变化的函数图象大致为（ ）A. B. C.D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】根据特殊点的实际意义即可求出答案．【详解】解：根据图象知，1=t t 时，铁桶注满了水，10t t ≤≤，1y 是一条斜线段，1t t >，1y 是一条水平线段，当1=t t 时，长方体水池开始注入水；当2=t t 时，长方体水池中的水没过铁桶，水池中水面高度比之开始变得平缓；当3t t =时，长方体水池满了水，∴2y 开始是一段陡线段，后变缓，最后是一条水平线段，观察函数图象，选项C 符合题意，故选：C ．【点睛】本题主要考查了函数图象的读图能力．要能根据函数图象的性质和图象上的数据分析得出函数的类型和所需要的条件，结合实际意义得到正确的结论．二、填空题（本大题共5个小题，每小题3分，满分15分，请将答案直接填在答线卡对应的横线上）11. 计算(0143--+的结果是_________．【答案】1【解析】【分析】先计算零指数幂，负整数指数幂和化简二次根式，然后计算加减法即可．【详解】解：(0143--+-11144=-+1=，故答案为：1．【点睛】本题主要考查了化简二次根式，零指数幂和负整数指数幂，正确计算是解题的关键．12. 在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，若反比例函数()0k y k x=≠的图象经过点()1,2--A 和点()2,B m ，则AOB 的面积为_________．【答案】32【解析】【分析】利用待定系数法求出反比例函数解析式，从而求出B 点坐标，画图，最后利用割补法即可求出AOB 的面积．【详解】解： 反比例函数()0k y k x=≠的图象经过点()1,2--A ，21k ∴-=-，2k ∴=．∴反比例函数为：2y x =． 反比例函数()0k y k x=≠的图象经过点()2,B m ，212m ∴==，()2,1B ∴．∴如图所示，过点A 作AE x ⊥于E ，过点B 作BD AE ⊥的延长线于D ，设BD 与y 轴的交点为C ，()2,1B ，()1,2--A ，213BD BC CD ∴=+=+=，213AD AE DE =+=+=，1OE OC DE ===，()13133213S S S S 2222AOB ABD AOE OEBD +⨯⨯⨯∴=--=--= 梯形．故答案为：32．【点睛】本题考查了反比例函数，涉及到待定系数求解析式，反比例函数与三角形面积问题，解题的关键需要画出图形以及利用割补法求出面积．13. 如图，在ABC 中，70ACB ABC ∠=︒，△的内切圆O 与AB BC ，分别相切于点D ，E ，连接DE AO ，的延长线交DE 于点F ，则AFD ∠=_________．【答案】35︒##35度【解析】【分析】如图所示，连接OE OD OB ，，，设OB DE 、交于H ，由内切圆的定义结合三角形内角和定理求出125AOB ∠=︒，再由切线长定理得到BD BE =，进而推出OB 是DE 的垂直平分线，即90OHF ∠=︒，则35AFD AOH OHF =-=︒∠∠∠．【详解】解：如图所示，连接OE OD OB ，，，设OB DE 、交于H ，∵O 是ABC 的内切圆，∴OA OB 、分别是CAB CBA ∠、∠的角平分线，∴1122OAB CAB OBA CBA ==∠∠，∠∠，∵70ACB ∠=︒，∴180110CAB CBA ACB +=︒-=︒∠∠∠，∴115522OAB OBA CBA CAB +=+=︒∠∠∠∠，∴180125AOB OAB OBA =︒--=︒∠∠∠，∵O 与AB BC ，分别相切于点D ，E ，∴BD BE =，又∵OD OE =，∴OB 是DE 的垂直平分线，∴OB DE ⊥，即90OHF ∠=︒，∴35AFD AOH OHF =-=︒∠∠∠，故答案为：35︒．【点睛】本题主要考查了三角形内切圆，切线长定理，三角形内角和定理，线段垂直平分线的判定，三角形外角的性质，正确作出辅助线是解题的关键．14. 有四张背面完全相同的卡片，正面分别画了等腰三角形，平行四边形，正五边形，圆，现将卡片背面朝上并洗匀，从中随机抽取一张，记下卡片上的图形后（不放回），再从中随机抽取一张，则抽取的两张卡片上的图形都是中心对称图形的概率为_________．【答案】16【解析】【分析】用树状图表示所有情况的结果，然后找出抽取的两张卡片上的图形都是中心对称图形的情况，最后根据概率公式计算即可．【详解】解：分别用a ，b ，c ，d 表示等腰三角形，平行四边形，正五边形，圆，画树状图如下：依题意和由图可知，共有12种等可能的结果数，其中两次抽出的图形都是中心对称图形的占2种，∴两次抽出的图形都是中心对称图形的概率为：21126=．故答案为16.【点睛】本题考查了树状图法，中心对称图形，解题的关键在于熟练掌握概率公式以及正确理解题意（拿出卡片不放回）．15. 如图，,BAC DEB △△和AEF △都是等腰直角三角形，90BAC DEB AEF ∠=∠=∠=︒，点E 在ABC 内，BE AE >，连接DF 交AE 于点,G DE 交AB 于点H ，连接CF ．给出下面四个结论：①DBA EBC ∠=∠；②BHE EGF ∠∠=；③AB DF =；④AD CF =．其中所有正确结论的序号是_________．【答案】①③④【解析】【分析】由题意易得,45AB AC ABC DBE =∠=︒=∠，AE EF =，DE BE =，90DEB AEF BAC ∠=∠=∠=︒，则可证()SAS AEB FED ≌，然后根据全等三角形的性质及平行四边形的性质与判定可进行求解．【详解】解：∵,BAC DEB △△和AEF △都是等腰直角三角形，∴,45AB AC ABC DBE =∠=︒=∠，AE EF =，DE BE =，90DEB AEF BAC ∠=∠=∠=︒，∵,DBA DBE ABE EBC ABC ABE ∠=∠-∠∠=∠-∠，,AEB AED DEB FED AEF AED ∠=∠+∠∠=∠+∠，∴,DBA EBC AEB FED ∠=∠∠=∠，故①正确；∴()SAS AEB FED ≌，∴,AB DF AC ABE FDE ==∠=∠，BAE DFE ∠=∠，故③正确；∵90,90ABE BHE EFD EGF ∠+∠=︒∠+∠=︒，90BAE EAC ∠+∠=︒，BE AE >，∴BHE EGF ∠≠∠，EGF EAC ∠=∠；故②错误；∴DF AC ∥，∵DF AC =，∴四边形ADFC 是平行四边形，∴AD CF =，故④正确；故答案为①③④．【点睛】本题主要考查全等三角形的性质与判定、等腰直角三角形的性质及平行四边形的性质与判定，熟练掌握全等三角形的性质与判定、等腰直角三角形的性质及平行四边形的性质与判定是解题的关键．三、解答题（本大题共9个题，满分75分）16. （1）计算：()()4221263(2)1x xx x x +÷--+；（2）解分式方程：22510x x x x-=+-．【答案】（1）224-x x ；（2）32x =【解析】【分析】（1）根据多项式除以单项式及单项式乘以多项式可进行求解；（2）根据分式方程的解法可进行求解．【详解】（1）解：原式()324241x x x x =+-+3324244x x x x =+--224x x =-；（2）解：两边乘以()()11x x x -+，得()()5110x x --+=．解得：32x =．检验，将32x =代入()()110x x x -+≠．∴32x =是原分式方程的解．【点睛】本题主要考查多项式除以单项式、单项式乘以多项式及分式方程的解法，熟练掌握各个运算是解题的关键．17. 为了解学生“防诈骗意识”情况，某校随机抽取了部分学生进行问卷调查，根据调查结果将“防诈骗意识”按A （很强），B （强），C （一般），D （弱），E （很弱）分为五个等级．将收集的数据整理后，绘制成如下不完整的统计图表．等级人数A （很强）aB （强）b C （一般）20D （弱）19E （很弱）16（1）本次调查的学生共_________人；（2）已知:1:2a b =，请将条形统计图补充完整；（3）若将A ，B ，C 三个等级定为“防诈骗意识”合格，请估计该校2000名学生中"防诈骗意识”合格的学生有多少人？【答案】（1）共100人（2）见解析（3）估计该校2000名学生中“防诈骗意识”合格的学生有1300人【解析】【分析】（1）根据统计图可进行求解；（2）由（1）及:1:2a b =可求出a 、b 的值，然后问题可求解；（3）根据统计图及题意可直接进行求解．【小问1详解】解：由统计图可知：2020100÷=％（人）；故答案为100；【小问2详解】解：由（1）得：10020191645a b +=---=，∵:1:2a b =，∴124515,453033a b =⨯==⨯=，补全条形统计图如下：【小问3详解】解：由题意得：15302065200020001300100100++⨯=⨯=（人）．∴估计该校2000名学生中“防诈骗意识”合格的学生有1300人．【点睛】本题主要考查条形统计图及扇形统计图，解题的关键是理清统计图中的各个数据．18. 为了防洪需要，某地决定新建一座拦水坝，如图，拦水坝的横断面为梯形ABCD ，斜面坡度3:4i =是指坡面的铅直高度AF 与水平宽度BF 的比．已知斜坡CD 长度为20米，18C ∠=︒，求斜坡AB 的长．（结果精确到米）（参考数据：sin180.31,cos180.95,tan180.32︒≈︒≈︒≈）【答案】斜坡AB 的长约为10米【解析】【分析】过点D 作DE BC ⊥于点E ，在Rt DEC △中，利用正弦函数求得 6.2DE =，在Rt ABF 中，利用勾股定理即可求解．【详解】解：过点D 作DE BC ⊥于点E ，则四边形ADEF 是矩形，在Rt DEC △中，2018CD C ︒=∠=，，sin 20sin18200.31 6.2DE CD C =⋅∠=⨯︒≈⨯=．∴ 6.2AF DE ==．∵34AF BF =，∴在Rt ABF 中，55 6.21033AB AF ===⨯≈（米）．答：斜坡AB 的长约为10米．【点睛】此题考查的是解直角三角形的应用-坡度坡角问题，掌握坡度坡角的概念、熟记锐角三角函数的定义是解题的关键．19. 已知正六边形ABCDEF ，请仅用无刻度的直尺完成下列作图（保留作图痕迹，不写作法，用虚线表示作图过程，实线表示作图结果）．（1）在图1中作出以BE为对角线的一个菱形BMEN；（2）在图2中作出以BE为边的一个菱形BEPQ．【答案】（1）见解析（2）见解析【解析】【分析】（1）根据菱形的性质对角线互相垂直平分即可作出图形．（2）根据菱形的性质四条边平行且相等即可作出图形．【小问1详解】解：如图，菱形BMEN即为所求（点M，N可以对调位置）：【小问2详解】解：如图，菱形BEPQ 即为所求．BEPQ 是菱形，且要求BE 为边，∴①当BE 为上底边的时候，作BE PQ ∥，且BE PQ BQ EP ===，BQ 向右下偏移，如图所示，②当BE 为上底边的时候，作BE PQ ∥，且BE PQ BQ EP ===，BQ 向左下偏移如图所示，③当BE 为下底边的时候，作BE PQ ∥，且BE PQ BQ EP ===，BQ 向左上偏移如图所示，④当BE 为下底边的时候，作BE PQ ∥，且BE PQ BQ EP ===，BQ 向右上偏移如图所示，【点睛】本题考查了作图-复杂作图，复杂作图是结合了几何图形的性质和基本作图的方法，涉及到的知识点有菱形的性质和判定，解题的关键在于熟悉菱形的几何性质和正六边形的几何性质，将复杂作图拆解成基本作图．20. 已知关于x 的一元二次方程()22210x m x m m -+++=．（1）求证：无论m 取何值时，方程都有两个不相等的实数根；（2）设该方程的两个实数根为a ，b ，若()()2220a b a b ++=，求m 的值．【答案】（1）证明见解析（2）m 的值为1或2-【解析】【分析】（1）根据一元二次方程根的判别式可进行求解；（2）根据一元二次方程根与系数的关系可进行求解．【小问1详解】证明：∵()()22Δ21410m m m ⎡⎤=-+-⨯+=>⎣⎦，∴无论m 取何值，方程都有两个不相等的实数根．【小问2详解】解：∵()22210x m x m m -+++=的两个实数根为,a b ，∴221,a b m ab m m +=+=+．∵()()2220a b a b ++=，∴2224220a ab b ab +++=，22()20a b ab ++=．∴222(21)20m m m +++=．即220m m +-=．解得1m =或2m =-．∴m 的值为1或2-．【点睛】本题主要考查一元二次方程根的判别式及根与系数的关系，熟练掌握一元二次方程根的判别式及根与系数的关系是解题的关键．21. 如图，将边长为3的正方形ABCD 沿直线EF 折叠，使点B 的对应点M 落在边AD 上（点M 不与点,A D 重合），点C 落在点N 处，MN 与CD 交于点P ，折痕分别与边AB ，CD 交于点,E F ，连接BM ．（1）求证：AMB BMP ∠=∠；（2）若1DP =，求MD 的长．【答案】（1）证明见解析（2）125MD =【解析】【分析】（1）由折叠和正方形的性质得到90EMP EBC EM EB ∠=∠=︒=，，则EMB EBM ∠=∠，进而证明BMP MBC ∠=∠，再由平行线的性质证明AMB MBC ∠=∠即可证明AMB BMP ∠=∠；（2）如图，延长,MN BC 交于点Q ．证明DMP CQP △∽△得到2QC MD =，2QP MP =，设MD x =，则2QC x =，32BQ x =+．由BMQ MBQ ∠=∠，得到32MQ BQ x ==+．则13233x MP MQ +==．由勾股定理建立方程2223213x x +⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭，解方程即可得到125MD =．【小问1详解】证明：由翻折和正方形的性质可得，90EMP EBC EM EB ∠=∠=︒=，．∴EMB EBM ∠=∠．∴EMP EMB EBC EBM ∠-∠=∠-∠，即BMP MBC ∠=∠，∵四边形ABCD 是正方形，∴AD BC ∥．∴AMB MBC ∠=∠．∴AMB BMP ∠=∠．【小问2详解】解：如图，延长,MN BC 交于点Q ．∵AD BC ∥，∴DMP CQP △∽△．又∵1DP =，正方形ABCD 边长为3，∴2CP =∴12MD MP DP QC QP CP ===，∴2QC MD =，2QP MP =，设MD x =，则2QC x =，∴32BQ x =+．∵BMP MBC ∠=∠，即BMQ MBQ ∠=∠，∴32MQ BQ x ==+．∴13233x MP MQ +==．在Rt DMP △中，222MD DP MP +=，∴2223213x x +⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭．解得：10x =（舍），2125x =．∴125MD =．【点睛】本题主要考查了正方形与折叠问题，相似三角形的性质与判定，等腰三角形的性质与判定，勾股定理等等，正确作出辅助线构造相似三角形是解题的关键．22. 某商店销售某种商品的进价为每件30元，这种商品在近60天中的日销售价与日销售量的相关信息如下表：时间：第x （天）130x ≤≤3160x ≤≤日销售价（元/件）0.535x +50日销售量（件）1242x-（160x ≤≤，x 为整数）设该商品的日销售利润为w 元．（1）直接写出w 与x 的函数关系式__________________；（2）该商品在第几天的日销售利润最大？最大日销售利润是多少？【答案】（1）252620,130,402480,3160x x x x w x x x ⎧-++≤≤=⎨-+≤≤⎩为整数，为整数（2）该商品在第26天的日销售利润最大，最大日销售利润是1296元【解析】【分析】（1）根据利润=单个利润×数量可进行求解；（2）由（1）分别求出两种情况下的最大利润，然后问题可求解．【小问1详解】解：由题意得：当130x ≤≤时，则()()20.53530124252620w x x x x =+--=-+-；当3160x ≤≤时，则()()50301242402480w x x =--=-+；∴252620,130,402480,3160x x x x w x x x ⎧-++≤≤=⎨-+≤≤⎩为整数，为整数；【小问2详解】解：当130x ≤≤时，252620w x x =-++；∵抛物线开口向下，对称轴为直线26x =，∴当26x =时，2max 2652266201296w =-+⨯+=（元）．当3160x ≤≤时，402480w x =-+，w 随x 增大而减小，∴当31x =时，max 403124801240w =-⨯+=（元）．∵12961240>，∴该商品在第26天的日销售利润最大，最大日销售利润是1296元．【点睛】本题主要考查二次函数与一次函数的应用，熟练掌握一次函数与二次函数的性质是解题的关键．23. 如图，等腰ABC 内接于O ，AB AC =，BD 是边AC 上的中线，过点C 作AB 的平行线交BD 的延长线于点E ，BE 交O 于点F ，连接,AE FC ．（1）求证：AE 为O 的切线；（2）若O 的半径为5，6BC =，求FC 的长．【答案】（1）证明见解析（2）FC =【解析】【分析】（1）证明()AAS ABD CED ≌△△，得出AB CE =，则四边形ABCE 是平行四边形，AE BC ∥，作AH BC ⊥于H ．得出AH 为BC 的垂直平分线．则OA AE ⊥．又点A 在O 上，即可得证；过点D 作DM BC ⊥于M ，连接OB ．垂径定理得出132===BH HC BC ，勾股定理得4OH =，进而可得AH ，勾股定理求得AB ，证明DM AH ∥，可得CMD CHA ∽，根据相似三角形的性质得出MH ，DM ，然后求得BM ，勾股定理求得BD ，证明FCD ABD △∽△，根据相似三角形的性质即可求解．【小问1详解】证明，∵AB CE ∥，∴,ABD CED BAD ECD ∠=∠∠=∠．又AD CD =，∴()AAS ABD CED ≌△△．∴AB CE =．∴四边形ABCE 是平行四边形．∴AE BC ∥．作AH BC ⊥于H ．又∵AB AC =，∴AH 为BC 的垂直平分线．∴点O 在AH 上．∴AH AE ⊥．即OA AE ⊥．又点A 在O 上，∴AE 为O 的切线；【小问2详解】解：过点D 作DM BC ⊥于M ，连接OB ．∵AH 为BC 的垂直平分线，∴132===BH HC BC ．∴4OH ===．∴549AH OA OH =+=+=．∴AB AC ====．∴12CD AC ==∵,AH BC DM BC ⊥⊥，∴DM AH∥∴CMD CHA ∽，又AD CD =，。
2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷和答案解析一、听力．（共1小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．（7.5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）解析：略参考答案：DBFEA点拨：略第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．（3分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The boy usually goes to school．A．by busB．by bikeC．on foot（2）We can infer that the boy will tomorrow morning．A．get up earlyB．miss the bus againC．go to school alone解析：略参考答案：BA点拨：略3．（3分）请听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The girl's purple cowboy hat is from．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．Japan（2）From the dialogue，we can learn that．A．the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB．the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollars C．some of the girl's hats are from different countries 解析：略参考答案：AC点拨：略4．（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答下列小题．（1）People usually drink too much on．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday（2）The two speakers are probably．A．mother and sonB．teacher and studentC．policewoman and driver（3）From the dialogue，we can know that the boy．A．is less than seventeen years oldB．always brings his ID card with himC．is going to a movie with his girlfriend解析：略参考答案：ACC点拨：略5．（4.5分）请听第4段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The weather is．A．sunnyB．snowyC．rainy（2）The children are．A．in the hotelB．in the hospital oC．in a restaurant（3）Alice enjoys．A．staying in the hotelB．being together with the farmilyC．the delicious food at the beach解析：略参考答案：CAB点拨：略第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．（7.5分）Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw（1）werebarking．chickenswere（2）around．a horse wasstanding onits（3）legs．He heard a（4）wasshouting．He learned the groundcould（5）．解析：略参考答案：（1）dogs（2）running（3）back（4）woman（5）shake点拨：略二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）7．（1.5分）﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes，it's mine．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her解析：﹣﹣这是你的字典吗？﹣﹣是的，它是我的．参考答案：my我的．your你的．his他的．her她、她的．根据Yes，it's mine"是的，它是我的"可知，应该问"这是你的字典吗？"用your．故选：B．点拨：考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词句，选择合适答案．8．（1.5分）Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A．watches B．watchedC．is watching D．was watching解析：当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视．参考答案：根据题干可知当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视，该句是when引导的时间从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在做的事情，则应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing．故选：D．点拨：本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．9．（1.5分）May I have some more chicken？It___________so delicious．（）A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds解析：我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？它品尝起来很美味．参考答案：feels感觉．smells闻起来．tastes有…味道、品尝起来．sounds听起来．根据May I have some more chicken？"我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？"可知，它"品尝起来"很美味．用tastes．故选：C．点拨：考查动词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题．10．（1.5分）﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah．Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A．looks like B．looks atC．looks after D．looks for解析：﹣琳达长得像她的妈妈．﹣是的．她们俩个都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛．参考答案：A表示看起来像，B表示看，C表示照顾、照料，D表示寻找．根据题干中Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．可知琳达和妈妈都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛，由此可知琳达看起来像妈妈，look like符合题意．故选：A．点拨：本题考查动词短语，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干即可作出选择．11．（1.5分）Oh! Mum，where's my notebook？I_______find it．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't解析：哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪里？我找不到．参考答案：can't不能，不可能，needn't不必，shouldn't不应该，mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪里"和语法可知，后句为"我找不到"，要填"不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．12．（1.5分）﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________，but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous 解析：﹣﹣你觉得刘先生怎么样？﹣﹣他很严肃，但他善于讲有趣的故事．参考答案：friendly友好的．patient有耐心的．serious严肃的．humorous幽默的．根据but he is good at telling funny stories"但他善于讲有趣的故事"可知，表示转折，前面应该是"严肃的"serious．故选：C．点拨：形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词句，仔细分析，选择符合句意的答案．13．（1.5分）﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A．result B．purpose C．choice D．secret解析：你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么？熟能生巧．参考答案：result结果，purpose目的，choice选择，secret秘诀；根据后句句意"熟能生巧"和语法可知，前句为"你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么"，要填"秘诀"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．点拨：考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14．（1.5分）﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far解析：﹣﹣你多久去一次图书馆？﹣﹣一周两次．参考答案：How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How often多久，对频率提问．How far多远，对距离提问．根据Twice a week"一周两次"可知，对频率提问用How often．故选：C．点拨：疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．15．（1.5分）﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter．C．Have a good time!D．You're welcome．解析：﹣你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗？﹣是的，我愿意．参考答案：A是的，我愿意，B没关系，C玩得开心，D不用谢；根据前句句意"你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗"和语法可知，要回答"是的，我愿意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．16．（1.5分）﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A．Sounds great B．Take it easyC．What a pity D．My pleasure解析：恐怕我不会跳舞．别紧张．只是玩的．参考答案：A听起来很棒，B别紧张，C多么遗憾，D我的荣幸；根据前句句意"恐怕我不会跳舞"和后句句意"只是玩的"可知，要回答"别紧张"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）17．（15分）Long ago，when the world was young，a spider wasgiven a pot （罐子）containing all the wisdom （智慧）of the world．Each day，he reached into the pot and learned（1）C new．But Spider would not（2）A．He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）C．Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，"he said．"I will be the（4）B one in the world．"As he climbed，he had a lot of trouble．The pot kept（5）A stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6）D，Spider's son watched．He called out，"（7）A the pot to your back，Father．That way，it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought，"My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it（8）B many pieces．Everyone（9）D a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）D many people know different things．But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything（2）A．share B．shout C．show D．shut（3）A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself （4）A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest （5）A．getting B．giving C．putting D．playing （6）A．outside B．above C．behind D．below （7）A．Tie B．Lead C．Turn D．Connect （8）A．off B．into C．for D．onto（9）A．set up B．cut up C．took up D．picked up （10）A．what B．where C．when D．why解析：文章通过一个故事，告诉我们为什么每个人都知道一些不同的事，而不是一个人拥有全世界的智慧．参考答案：（1）C．代词辨析．A没有什么；B任何的；C一些；D所有的；根据语境learned（1）new应该是想学习一些新的，故答案是C．（2）A．动词辨析．A分享；B喊；C展示；D关闭；根据下句He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，可知不想和别人分享，故答案是A．（3）C．代词辨析．A我自己；B你自己；C他自己；D她自己；根据He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，故答案是C．（4）B．名词辨析．A最仁慈的；B最聪明的；C最幸运的；D最富有的；根据上句．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high我要把智慧罐藏在高处，和不与别人分享，应该是他想成为世界上最聪明的人，故答案是B．（5）A．动词辨析．A变得；B给；C放；D玩；根据题干，get stuck in 陷入困境是固定短语，故答案是A．（6）D．副词辨析．A外面；B在…上方；C在…后面；D在…下方；根据上文As he climbed，爬树，应该是他儿子在树下面，故答案是D．（7）A．动词辨析．A系；B导致；C转；D连接；根据the pot to your back应该是把锅系在后背上，故答案是A．（8）B．介词辨析．A落下；B进入里面；C为；D在…上；根据题干，break into pieces摔成碎片是固定短语，故答案是B．（9）D．动词辨析．A建立；B切碎；C占据；D捡起；根据上文摔成碎片，这里应该是每个人捡起一片，故答案是D．（10）D．疑问词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C何时；D为什么；根据语境，应该是这就是为什么许多人知道不同的东西，但世界上没有人拥有全部的智慧，故答案是D．点拨：在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）18．（15分）A long time ago，a father was old and sick．He did not have much time to live，and he wanted（1）to give（give）his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently，he noticed that his sons（2）were fighting （fight）among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything．The old man feared what would happen after his（3）death（die）．He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）will be（be）enemies，each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）me（I）a bundle （束）of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough，a thick bundle of sticks arrived，tied （6）closely （close）together．One by one，he gave the bundle to each son，and asked him to break the bundle．One son after another pulled and twisted （拧）with all of his strength （力量），（7）but the sticks would not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks．He handed one stick to each son and said，"Nowbreak the stick．"Of course，the single stick（8）was broken（break）in two easily．The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son，being inteligent，（9）understood（understand）the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together，they are strong and can't be harmed even （10）by great torces（势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together．In unity，there is great strength．解析：文章主要讲了一个生病的老父亲自己没有多少时间了，在自己死之前给儿子们上了一堂课，即让让他们把一捆木棒折断，结果没有木棒断了，而后老人叫佣人解开那些木棒，让他们每人折一根木棒，以此告诉儿子们团结的重要性．参考答案：（1）to give．考查动词，根据句意，且他想要在他死前给他儿子上一堂好课．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词give，结合want to do sth表示"想要做某事"，所以用to give．故答案为to give．（2）were fighting．考查动词，根据句意，最近，他注意到他的儿子们相互之间__且看起来不能在任何事情上达成一致．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词fight，结合时态是过去进行时，主语是his sons．所以用were fighting．故答案为were fighting．（3）death．考查名词，根据句意，这个老人害怕在他的__会发生什么．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"死亡"，用death．故答案为death．（4）will be．考查be动词，根据句意，很快，他们将会是敌人，每个人都走他们自己的方向．结合空缺处，可知需要用be动词，结合前面有soon提示时态是一般将来时，所以要用will be．故答案为will be．（5）me．考查代词，根据句意，给我一束木棒．结合空缺处，可知需要用代词，表示"我"，前面是bring，是动词，构成动宾结构，所以用代词的宾格me．故答案为me．（6）closely．考查副词，根据句意，一捆厚厚的木棒就有了，__系在一起．结合空缺处，可知需要用副词，表示"紧密地"，用closely．故答案为closely．（7）but．考查连词，根据句意，一个儿子接着一个儿子用他所有的力量拉扯扭曲，__棍子不会折断．结合空缺处，可知需要用一个连词，表示转折，用but，故答案为but．（8）was broken．考查动词，根据句意，当然，单独一根木棒很容易被折断成两截．结合空缺处，结合主语the single stick 与动词break关系，可知需要用被动语态，结合时态是一般过去时，所以用was broken，故答案为was broken．（9）understood．考查动词，根据句意，每个聪明的儿子，马上__它的含义．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词understand，结合时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，用understood．故答案为understood．（10）by．考查介词，根据句意，单独一人，他们中的一个很容易受到伤害．但在一起，它们是强大的，甚至不会受到巨大扭转的伤害．结合空缺处，can't be harmed 是被动语态，可知需要用被动语态中用到的介词by，故答案为by．点拨：语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．19．（6分）The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home．I borrowed it and read it over that night．I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam Lee The book saved my life．It opened a door that led me into a world of true love．I was able to look at the world around me withfresh new eyes．﹣Candy Vigor The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．In fact，I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod Green The book helped me forget about my worries．I laughed and cried with those people in the book．With its simple and clear language，people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu （1）A thinks the second part of the book is boring．A．Rod GreenB．Candy VigorC．SamLeeD．Vivian Lu（2）The book is probably about D．A．school educationB．website safetyC．travel linesD．family problems（3）We can know ftom the passage that C．A．Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the bookB．everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the book C．it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD．the book is only written for children with simple and clear language解析：短文讲了一本书的内容、作者、评价、价格和购买方式等．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据"However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．Rod Green．"可知罗德•格林认为这本书的第二部分很无聊．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据"I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．"可知这本书可能是关于家庭问题的．故选D．（3）C．细节推理题．根据"﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!"可知从文章中我们可以得知，现在正是买这本书的好时机．故选C．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．20．（6分）Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫）and you will discover many unbelievablethings．Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But，do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know？They begin their lives as one thing，change into another，and then another．Finally，they change into beautiful flying insects．It's true．And it's one of the wonders of nature．In the beginning，there is an egg，it's usually small and colorful． A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant．When you look at this tiny egg，it's hard to believe that in a few days，it will become something completely different．In time，it changes into a new life．No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect．This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats，and eats，and eats．It can walk．It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon，after growing big，the caterpillar makes a cover for itself．It wraps （包裹）itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep．This stage （阶段）of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time，the blanket breaks and a wet，weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs，a mouth，eyes and wings．Soon，the wings fill with blood，and the beautiful，colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away．After a few weeks pass，this adult butterfly lays her eggs，and the cycle begins all over again．This is just one example of the wonders of nature．Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．（1）B is a "caterpillar"．（2）According to the passage，it's clear that butterflies C．A．have three separate lives in allB．have colorful wings with no legsC．can be seen in flower gardens in summerD．are small eggs with no color at the beginning（3）The last paragraph means we should D．A．take a close look at the insect worldB．protect all kinds of animals and plantsC．discover the different forms of different thingsD．go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world解析：本文通过介绍蝴蝶从虫卵到毛毛虫，最后化茧成蝶的神奇过程，让人们知道自然界的奇妙之处．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．可知这种昆虫被称为毛毛虫．它现在有腿，眼睛，嘴巴和一个大身体．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．可知蝴蝶，它们有美丽多彩的翅膀，以及强壮而稳定的飞行技巧．在夏天，我们看到它们优雅地飞过花园和田野．故选C．（3）D．细节推理题．根据Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．可知环顾自然世界，你会学到许多真正神奇的东西，所以我们应该走进自然，观察自然，自然界有很多奇妙精彩之处．故选D．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．21．（10分）I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．Just think about it．（1）E!I cried．I could not sleep．"I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school？I thought．I would never be happy again．Never!（2）B．She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？""What is it？" I looked at my mother，puzzled．"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"（3）D．To me，that is more important than what you scored on a test．"（4）A．After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）C I will walk away from this a better person．A．What my mom said really made me thinkB．My mom found out about my problemC．I should not pity myself because of this one bad test D．Learning from your mistakes will make you strongE．A smart girl did not pass the test解析：短文讲了作者考试不及格后的感受，详细地介绍了妈妈是如何开导作者的，及其作者的感悟．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）E．根据前句"I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．"可知说的是没通过考试，结合选项，应说一个聪明的女孩没有通过考试．故选E．（2）B．根据后句"She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？"可知说的是妈妈说的话，结合选项，应说我妈妈发现了我的问题．故选B．（3）D．根据前句"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"可知说的是从错误中学习，结合选项，应说从错误中学习会让你变得更强大．故选D．（4）A．根据后句"After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．"可知妈妈话对我的触动，结合选项，应说我妈妈的话确实让我思考了一下．故选A．（5）C．根据后句" I will walk away from this a better person．"可知说的是我的感悟，结合选项，应说我不应该因为这次糟糕的测试而怜悯自己．故选C．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．22．（8分）I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actually，the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）．My head was pounding．My throat was hurting．My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．Inever experienced anything like this before．Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）!I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water，soup or juice ﹣and maybe take some medicine．But I couldn't．Each time I tried to swallow，it hurt so much．So my dad took me to the hospital．A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination，he said，"Nothing to worry about．You have the flu．""Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？""No，" the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈）your flu．Don't be sad．Your body is an amazing thing．It will cure itself without any help．""What？My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief．Yes，your body's immune system （免疫系统）will fight the virus （病毒）for you．No doctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor．My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years．I drink water like taking a breath ﹣without thinking about it at all．Now，I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing islike a miracle （奇迹）．The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly，without me even noticing．I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again，but I do remember what my father told me．He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built．注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个．（1）What was wrong with the girl？She had the flu．（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？"It"refers to her throat．（3）How old is the girl？She is thirteen years old．（4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？Her body's immune system will fight the virus．解析：文章主要讲了小女孩得了流感的事情．参考答案：细节理解题（1）She had the flu．根据I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actally，the doctor later told me that I had the flu ，可知她得了流感，故答案为She had the flu．（2）"It"refers to her throat．根据Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow最糟糕的是，我的喉咙痛得厉害，我甚至咽不下去，可知此处是讲每次我试着吞咽，都很疼，故答案为"It"refers to her throat．（3）She is thirteen years old．根据I've had my meals every day for thirteen years，可知她13岁，故答案为She is thirteen years old．（4）Her body's immune system will fight the virus．根据Yes，your body's immune system will fight the virus for you，可知身体的免疫系统会帮你对抗病毒，故答案为Her body's immune system will fight the virus．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，得出正确答案．六、书面表达．（计15分）23．（15分）你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people，还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词．A Morning or Evening People？写作提示提示词Beginning sleepinghabitsBody Part yourparents'sleepinghabits；yoursleepinghabit go to bed；get up；sleeping hoursdifferentideasreasonsEnding enoughsleep；healthybody______________________．解析：略参考答案：略。
英语中考复习八年级下册 Units4-6考点多练解析版
英语中考复习八年级下册Units4-6考点多练解析版（）1.【2020贵州黔南州】While Xiao Ming __________ his homework, his mother came with a cup of tea.A. has doingB. had doneC. is doingD. was doing【答案】D【解析】句意：小明在做作业的时候，他妈妈端着一杯茶过来。
考查时态。
has doing形式错误；had done过去完成时；is doing现在进行时；was doing过去进行时，while当……时候，引导时间状语从句时，从句动作必须是延续性的，后面常跟现在进行时或过去进行时，由came可知本句时态为过去时，所以用was doing，故选D。
（）2.【2020吉林省】Tom_____________ when I called him yesterday.A. readB. is readingC. was reading【答案】C【解析】句意：昨天我给汤姆打电话时，他正在看书。
考查动词时态及时间状语从句。
read一般过去时；is reading 现在进行时；was reading过去进行时。
本句为when引导的时间状语从句，结合语境可知，昨天我给汤姆打电话时，他正在看书，故从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，那么从句为一般过去时，主句应为过去进行时。
故选C。
（）3.【2020镇江市】—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night.—Oh, I___________ my son's model plane.A. am repairingB. repairC. have repairedD. was repairing【答案】D【解析】句意：——你好，丹尼尔，你昨天晚上没有上围棋课。
——喔，我正在修理我的儿子的飞机模型。
初中英语中考试卷江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃(解析版)
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What's Steve doing?
A. He is studyingB. He is calling Tom.C. He is playing
A. Three.B. Two.C. One
11. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister
12. What's Mrs. Wang's advice?
7.—What kind of music do you like?
—I like music that I ________ dance to.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么种类的音乐？——我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
考查情态动词。can可以，能够；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“I like music”和“dance”之间的联系可知，此处应用can表示能力。故选A。
12.—Your watch is really old.
—Yes, I ________ it since I was six.
A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.am having
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的手表真的很旧了。——是的，我从六岁起就有了。
2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试题和答案
2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷一、听力．（共1小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．（7.5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．（3分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The boy usually goes to school．A．by busB．by bikeC．on foot（2）We can infer that the boy will tomorrow morning．A．get up earlyB．miss the bus againC．go to school alone3．（3分）请听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The girl's purple cowboy hat is from．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．Japan（2）From the dialogue，we can learn that．A．the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB．the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollars C．some of the girl's hats are from different countries 4．（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答下列小题．（1）People usually drink too much on．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday（2）The two speakers are probably．A．mother and sonB．teacher and studentC．policewoman and driver（3）From the dialogue，we can know that the boy．A．is less than seventeen years oldB．always brings his ID card with himC．is going to a movie with his girlfriend5．（4.5分）请听第4段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The weather is．A．sunnyB．snowyC．rainy（2）The children are．A．in the hotelB．in the hospital oC．in a restaurant（3）Alice enjoys．A．staying in the hotelB．being together with the farmilyC．the delicious food at the beach第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．（7.5分）Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw（1）were barking．chickens were（2）around．a horse wasstanding on its（3）legs．He heard a（4）was shouting．He learned the groundcould（5）．二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）7．（1.5分）﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes，it's mine．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her 8．（1.5分）Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A．watches B．watchedC．is watching D．was watching9．（1.5分）May I have some more chicken？It___________so delicious．（）A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds 10．（1.5分）﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah．Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A．looks like B．looks atC．looks after D．looks for11．（1.5分）Oh! Mum，where's my notebook？I_______find it．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 12．（1.5分）﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________，but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous 13．（1.5分）﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A．result B．purpose C．choice D．secret 14．（1.5分）﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far 15．（1.5分）﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter．C．Have a good time!D．You're welcome．16．（1.5分）﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A．Sounds great B．Take it easyC．What a pity D．My pleasure三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）17．（15分）Long ago，when the world was young，a spider was given a pot （罐子）containing all the wisdom （智慧）of the world．Each day，he reached into the pot and learned（1）new．But Spider would not（2）．He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）．Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，"he said．"I will be the（4）one in the world．"As he climbed，he had a lot of trouble．The pot kept（5）stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6），Spider's son watched．He called out，"（7）the pot to your back，Father．That way，it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought，"My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it（8）many pieces．Everyone（9）a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）many people know different things．But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything （2）A．share B．shout C．show D．shut（3）A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself （4）A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest （5）A．getting B．giving C．putting D．playing （6）A．outside B．above C．behind D．below （7）A．Tie B．Lead C．Turn D．Connect （8）A．off B．into C．for D．onto（9）A．set up B．cut up C．took up D．picked up （10）A．what B．where C．when D．why四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）18．（15分）A long time ago，a father was old and sick．He did not have much time to live，and he wanted（1）（give）his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently，he noticed that his sons（2）（fight）among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything．The old manfeared what would happen after his（3）（die）．He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）（be）enemies，each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）（I）a bundle （束）of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough， a thick bundle of sticks arrived，tied （6）（close）together．One by one，he gave the bundle to each son，and asked him to break the bundle．One son after another pulled and twisted （拧）with all of his strength （力量），（7）the sticks would not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks．He handed one stick to each son and said，"Now break the stick．"Of course，the single stick（8）（break）in two easily．The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son，being inteligent，（9）（understand）the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together，they are strong and can't be harmed even （10）great torces（势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together．In unity，there is great strength．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．19．（6分）The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home．I borrowed it and read it over that night．I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam Lee The book saved my life．It opened a door that led me into a world of true love．I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes．﹣Candy Vigor The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．In fact，I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod GreenThe book helped me forget about my worries．I laughed and cried with those people in the book．With its simple and clear language，people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu （1）thinks the second part of the book is boring．A．Rod GreenB．Candy VigorC．SamLeeD．Vivian Lu（2）The book is probably about．A．school educationB．website safetyC．travel linesD．family problems（3）We can know ftom the passage that．A．Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the book B．everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the book C．it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD．the book is only written for children with simple and clear language20．（6分）Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫）and you will discover many unbelievable things．Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But，do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know？They begin their lives as one thing，change into another，and then another．Finally，they change into beautiful flying insects．It's true．And it's one of the wonders of nature．In the beginning，there is an egg，it's usually small and colorful． A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant．When you look at this tiny egg，it's hard to believe that in a few days，it will become something completely different．In time，it changes into a new life．No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect．This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats，and eats，and eats．It can walk．It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon，after growing big，the caterpillar makes a cover for itself．It wraps （包裹）itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep．This stage （阶段）of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time，the blanket breaks and a wet，weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs，a mouth，eyes and wings．Soon，the wings fill with blood，and the beautiful，colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away．After a few weeks pass，this adult butterfly lays her eggs，and the cycle begins all over again．This is just one example of the wonders of nature．Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．（1）is a "caterpillar"．（2）According to the passage，it's clear that butterflies．A．have three separate lives in allB．have colorful wings with no legsC．can be seen in flower gardens in summerD．are small eggs with no color at the beginning（3）The last paragraph means we should．A．take a close look at the insect worldB．protect all kinds of animals and plantsC．discover the different forms of different thingsD．go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world 21．（10分）I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．Just think about it．（1）!I cried．I could not sleep．"I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school？I thought．I would never be happy again．Never!（2）．She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？""What is it？" I looked at my mother，puzzled．"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"（3）．To me，that is more important than what you scored on a test．"（4）．After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）I will walk away from this a better person．A．What my mom said really made me thinkB．My mom found out about my problemC．I should not pity myself because of this one bad test D．Learning from your mistakes will make you strongE．A smart girl did not pass the test22．（8分）I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actually，the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）．My head was pounding．My throat was hurting．My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．I never experienced anything like this before．Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）!I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water，soup or juice ﹣and maybe take some medicine．But I couldn't．Each time I tried to swallow，it hurt so much．So my dad took me to the hospital．A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination，he said，"Nothing to worry about．You have the flu．""Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？""No，" the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈）your flu．Don't be sad．Your body is an amazing thing．It will cureitself without any help．""What？My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief．Yes，your body's immune system （免疫系统）will fight the virus （病毒）for you．No doctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor．My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years．I drink water like taking a breath ﹣without thinking about it at all．Now，I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing is like a miracle （奇迹）．The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly，without me even noticing．I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again，but I do remember what my father told me．He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built．注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个．（1）What was wrong with the girl？（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？（3）How old is the girl？（4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？六、书面表达．（计15分）23．（15分）你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people，还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词．A Morning or Evening People？写作提示提示词Beginning sleepinghabitsBody Part yourparents'sleepinghabits；yoursleepinghabit go to bed；get up；sleeping hoursdifferent reasonsideasEnding enoughsleep；healthybody______________________．答案一、听力．（共1小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．参考答案：DBFEA第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．参考答案：BA3．参考答案：AC4．参考答案：ACC5．参考答案：CAB第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．参考答案：（1）dogs（2）running（3）back（4）woman（5）shake二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）7．参考答案：my我的．your你的．his他的．her她、她的．根据Yes，it's mine"是的，它是我的"可知，应该问"这是你的字典吗？"用your．故选：B．8．参考答案：根据题干可知当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视，该句是when引导的时间从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在做的事情，则应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing．故选：D．9．参考答案：feels感觉．smells闻起来．tastes有…味道、品尝起来．sounds听起来．根据May I have some more chicken？"我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？"可知，它"品尝起来"很美味．用tastes．故选：C．10．参考答案：A表示看起来像，B表示看，C表示照顾、照料，D 表示寻找．根据题干中Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．可知琳达和妈妈都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛，由此可知琳达看起来像妈妈，look like符合题意．故选：A．11．参考答案：can't不能，不可能，needn't不必，shouldn't不应该，mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪里"和语法可知，后句为"我找不到"，要填"不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．12．参考答案：friendly友好的．patient有耐心的．serious严肃的．humorous幽默的．根据but he is good at telling funny stories"但他善于讲有趣的故事"可知，表示转折，前面应该是"严肃的"serious．故选：C．13．参考答案：result结果，purpose目的，choice选择，secret秘诀；根据后句句意"熟能生巧"和语法可知，前句为"你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么"，要填"秘诀"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．14．参考答案：How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How often多久，对频率提问．How far多远，对距离提问．根据Twice a week"一周两次"可知，对频率提问用How often．故选：C．15．参考答案：A是的，我愿意，B没关系，C玩得开心，D不用谢；根据前句句意"你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗"和语法可知，要回答"是的，我愿意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．16．参考答案：A听起来很棒，B别紧张，C多么遗憾，D我的荣幸；根据前句句意"恐怕我不会跳舞"和后句句意"只是玩的"可知，要回答"别紧张"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）17．参考答案：（1）C．代词辨析．A没有什么；B任何的；C一些；D所有的；根据语境learned（1）new应该是想学习一些新的，故答案是C．（2）A．动词辨析．A分享；B喊；C展示；D关闭；根据下句He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，可知不想和别人分享，故答案是A．（3）C．代词辨析．A我自己；B你自己；C他自己；D她自己；根据He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，故答案是C．（4）B．名词辨析．A最仁慈的；B最聪明的；C最幸运的；D最富有的；根据上句．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high我要把智慧罐藏在高处，和不与别人分享，应该是他想成为世界上最聪明的人，故答案是B．（5）A．动词辨析．A变得；B给；C放；D玩；根据题干，get stuck in 陷入困境是固定短语，故答案是A．（6）D．副词辨析．A外面；B在…上方；C在…后面；D在…下方；根据上文As he climbed，爬树，应该是他儿子在树下面，故答案是D．（7）A．动词辨析．A系；B导致；C转；D连接；根据the pot to your back应该是把锅系在后背上，故答案是A．（8）B．介词辨析．A落下；B进入里面；C为；D在…上；根据题干，break into pieces摔成碎片是固定短语，故答案是B．（9）D．动词辨析．A建立；B切碎；C占据；D捡起；根据上文摔成碎片，这里应该是每个人捡起一片，故答案是D．（10）D．疑问词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C何时；D为什么；根据语境，应该是这就是为什么许多人知道不同的东西，但世界上没有人拥有全部的智慧，故答案是D．四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）18．参考答案：（1）to give．考查动词，根据句意，且他想要在他死前给他儿子上一堂好课．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词give，结合want to do sth表示"想要做某事"，所以用to give．故答案为to give．（2）were fighting．考查动词，根据句意，最近，他注意到他的儿子们相互之间__且看起来不能在任何事情上达成一致．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词fight，结合时态是过去进行时，主语是his sons．所以用were fighting．故答案为were fighting．（3）death．考查名词，根据句意，这个老人害怕在他的__会发生什么．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"死亡"，用death．故答案为death．（4）will be．考查be动词，根据句意，很快，他们将会是敌人，每个人都走他们自己的方向．结合空缺处，可知需要用be动词，结合前面有soon提示时态是一般将来时，所以要用will be．故答案为will be．（5）me．考查代词，根据句意，给我一束木棒．结合空缺处，可知需要用代词，表示"我"，前面是bring，是动词，构成动宾结构，所以用代词的宾格me．故答案为me．（6）closely．考查副词，根据句意，一捆厚厚的木棒就有了，__系在一起．结合空缺处，可知需要用副词，表示"紧密地"，用closely．故答案为closely．（7）but．考查连词，根据句意，一个儿子接着一个儿子用他所有的力量拉扯扭曲，__棍子不会折断．结合空缺处，可知需要用一个连词，表示转折，用but，故答案为but．（8）was broken．考查动词，根据句意，当然，单独一根木棒很容易被折断成两截．结合空缺处，结合主语the single stick 与动词break关系，可知需要用被动语态，结合时态是一般过去时，所以用was broken，故答案为was broken．（9）understood．考查动词，根据句意，每个聪明的儿子，马上__它的含义．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词understand，结合时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，用understood．故答案为understood．（10）by．考查介词，根据句意，单独一人，他们中的一个很容易受到伤害．但在一起，它们是强大的，甚至不会受到巨大扭转的伤害．结合空缺处，can't be harmed 是被动语态，可知需要用被动语态中用到的介词by，故答案为by．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．19．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据"However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．Rod Green．"可知罗德•格林认为这本书的第二部分很无聊．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据"I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．"可知这本书可能是关于家庭问题的．故选D．（3）C．细节推理题．根据"﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!"可知从文章中我们可以得知，现在正是买这本书的好时机．故选C．20．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．可知这种昆虫被称为毛毛虫．它现在有腿，眼睛，嘴巴和一个大身体．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．可知蝴蝶，它们有美丽多彩的翅膀，以及强壮而稳定的飞行技巧．在夏天，我们看到它们优雅地飞过花园和田野．故选C．（3）D．细节推理题．根据Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．可知环顾自然世界，你会学到许多真正神奇的东西，所以我们应该走进自然，观察自然，自然界有很多奇妙精彩之处．故选D．21．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）E．根据前句"I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．"可知说的是没通过考试，结合选项，应说一个聪明的女孩没有通过考试．故选E．（2）B．根据后句"She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？"可知说的是妈妈说的话，结合选项，应说我妈妈发现了我的问题．故选B．（3）D．根据前句"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"可知说的是从错误中学习，结合选项，应说从错误中学习会让你变得更强大．故选D．（4）A．根据后句"After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．"可知妈妈话对我的触动，结合选项，应说我妈妈的话确实让我思考了一下．故选A．（5）C．根据后句" I will walk away from this a better person．"可知说的是我的感悟，结合选项，应说我不应该因为这次糟糕的测试而怜悯自己．故选C．22．参考答案：细节理解题（1）She had the flu．根据I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actally，the doctor later told me that I had the flu ，可知她得了流感，故答案为She had the flu．（2）"It"refers to her throat．根据Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow最糟糕的是，我的喉咙痛得厉害，我甚至咽不下去，可知此处是讲每次我试着吞咽，都很疼，故答案为"It"refers to her throat．（3）She is thirteen years old．根据I've had my meals every day for thirteen years，可知她13岁，故答案为She is thirteen years old．（4）Her body's immune system will fight the virus．根据Yes，your body's immune system will fight the virus for you，可知身体的免疫系统会帮你对抗病毒，故答案为Her body's immune system will fight the virus．六、书面表达．（计15分）23．参考答案：略。
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A．How soonB．How longC．How oftenD．How far
9．— Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight?
— ________.
A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It doesn’t matter.
And that is20many people know different things, but no one has all the wisdom in the world.
11．A．nothingB．anythingC．somethingD．everything
12．A．shareB．shoutC．showD．shut
Spider got mad. He thought, “My young son is wiser than I. I have the wisdom pot, yet he is wiser.” Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground, breaking it18many pieces. Everyone19a piece of wisdom.
2．Dad ________ TV when it began to rain yesterday.
A．watchesB．watchedC．is watchingD．was watching
3．May I have some more chicken? It ________ so delicious.
5．Oh! Mum, where’s my notebook? I ________ find it.
A．can’tB．needn’tC．shouldn’tD．mustn’t
6．— What do you think of Mr. Liu?
— He is quite ________, but he is good at telling funny stories.
Long ago, when the world was young, a spider was given a pot (罐子) containing all the wisdom (智慧) of the world. Each day, he reached into the pot and learned11new.
As he climbed, he had a lot of trouble. The pot kept15stuck in the branches (树枝).
From16, Spider’s son watched. He called out, “17the pot to your back, Father. That way, it will be easier to climb.”
保密★启用前
2020年湖北省天门、仙桃、潜江中考英语试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人
得分
一、单选题
1．— Is this ________ dictionary?
— Yes, it’s mine.
A．myB．yourC．hisD．her
A．feelsB．smellsC．tastesD．sounds
4．—Linda ________ her mother.
—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.
A．looks likeB．looks atC．looks afterD．looks for
17．A．TieB．LeadC．TurnD．Connect
18．A．offB．intoC．forD．onto
19．A．set upB．cut upC．took upD．picked up
20．A．whatB．whereC．whenD．why
评卷人
得分
三、阅读单选
The Way Out
By Ming-da Wang
But Spider would not12.He wanted to keep all the wisdom to13.
Spider made a plan. He began to climb a tall tree. “I will hide the wisdom pot way up high,” he said. “I will be the14one in the world.”
C．Have a good time!D．You’re welcome.
10．—I’m afraid I can’t dance.
—________! Just for fun.
A．Sounds greatB．Take it easyC．What a pityD．My pleasure
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空
A．friendlyB．patientC．seriousD．humorous
7．— What is the ________ of your excellent Taiji?
— Practice makes perfect!
A．resultB．purposeC．choiceD．secret
8．— ________ do you go to the library?
$450→$199Buy it now!
/thewayout/
Words from readers
I couldn’t put the book down after I read some pages at my friend’s home. I borrowed it and read it over that night. I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems.
13．A．myselfB．yourselfC．himselfD．herself
14．A．kindestB．wisestC．luckiestD．richest
15．A．gettingB．givingC．puttingD．playing
16．A．outsideB．aboveC．behindD．below