2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招英语题库及答案解析
2022年单独招生考试英语真题2卷(答案部分解析)
2023年高职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.Seattle.__as the city for next year's car exhibition.A、choseB、has chosenC、chosenD、has been chosen2.For this job you will need a good know edge of.__English and French.A、someB、allC、bothD、few3.--Where is he now?--I only wish I__A、knowB、have knownC、had knownD、knew4__in poor health,the eighty-year-old engineer continued to carry out his work.A、UnlessB、SinceC、WhateverD、Although5.Medicine should be kept out of children's__A、reachB、touchC、watchD、care6.What are you doing here,Mary?You're.__to be in school.A、knownB、supposedC、believedD、considered7.Can I see him tonight?__A、You can,of courseB、I don't mindC、I afraid you don'tD、I guess he can8.--Sorry,I didn't catch the last part.____?A、Can I help youB、Shall I repeat itC、What else,pleaseD、Is that OK9.-Would you mind taking care of my lttle cat while I'm away?-___I'd be happy to.A.Not at all B、First of all C、a love all D.After all10.____Be carefulyou'll fall into the river.A.and B、But C.or D.so.11.This kind of Bird can___,Be found on this small island.（）A.reallyB.alreadyC.everD.only12.You will succeed sooner or later___you go on trying.（）A.as long asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as well as13.I suggested that we___a few days Before we made any decision.（）A.waitedB.had waitedC.wait ifD.will wait14、,___I went to the railway station to see my friends off.（）A.After my quickly eating dinnerB.After eating my dinner quicklyC.After eating quickly my dinnerD.After eating my quickly dinner15.Lily____four languages including English.（）A.Tells isB.speaksC.Says oneD.Talks is16.If you can make it Friday,we won't invite__else.（）A.Nobody batB.somebody onC.everybodyD.anybody17.Peter was recognized as___a gift for playing the piano.（）A.Have isB.havingC.to haveD.had has18.-Did Jane return your money?（）She said__but she didn't.A.Could onB.wouldC.must isD.should19.My grandfather is in hospital,__from a heart a tack.（）A.to recoverB.recovers toC.recoveredD.recovering20.Actually it was not until midnight the___plane a rived there.（）A.Before ofB.when hasC.which ofD.that二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；共计15分）Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire.It is also important to know what to do when it___1_out.Every year,over11,000people are killed or injured in house fires.These_2_could have been stopped.Smokers who are careless3_about200deaths and over6,000fires.More than half of those who die in fires are killed by smoke.You need to realize how quickly a spark(火花)can become deadly.It can take away the air you need to__4_It can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in seconds,faster than the fire itself.If fire breaks out,do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small._5.putting out a small fire with water.If the fire has spread,shut the door on it.Warn everyone else in the building and___6_them to get out.You should leave and dial911for the fire department.Before going into a room,_7_the door.If the handle(把手)is hot,do not open it!Put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to_8smoke out.If the door is not hot,open it slowly.If there's a rush of smoke or heat,_9_it again and shout to warn others inside.Now open the window and shout"Fire!".See whether you can drop safely to the __10.If you are not on ground level,lower yourself at arm's length before dropping.Once outside,stay outside and make sure the fire department is called.1.A.runsB.breaksC.sendsD.works.2.A.firesB.attemptsC.peopleD.damages3.A.seeB.giveC.saveD.cause4.A.haveB.storeC.breatheD.blow5.A.StopB.TryC.EnjoyD.Finish6.A.tellB.inviteC.allowD.push7.A.repairB.lockC.checkD.shut8.A.coverB.fillC.findD.keep.9.A.leaveB.throwC.closeD.drop10.A.groundB.fieldC.soilD.Street三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读理解（一）Hello,my name is Jennifer Sun.I am14years old.I go to school in Central Jersey in the US.I will tell you about school life in the US.“One time when I volunteered at the hospital,someone added his number to my mobile phone.It was someone I didn’t want to see again,and I thought he was really unpleasant.So I put his number in the group‘Don’t Pick Up’.Later on,I went to use the bathroom,and left my mobile phone in the lobby.At the same time that person made a call to my phone”and saw the group I had put him into.When I came back,I had a lot of explaining to do.”This embarrassing story happened to my friend John.Everyone is embarrassed sometimes,but I doesn’t happen to be that bad.For example,my friend Catherine almost forgot to put her pants back on after PE class one day.In the US,students wear sports clothes in PE class.They change back to school uniform after class.But that day Catherine was in a hurry.When the bell rang for the next class,she was about to run out without her pants on!Luckily,some friends stopped her and told her what she’s forgotten to do.Catherine could have done many things.She could have gone red.She could have cried out,“God,that is so embarrassing!”Or,she could have laughed the whole thing off.In fact,that’s what she did.She turned it into a joke!Remember,not everything’s as bad as it seems.You can often turn a bad situation to your advantage.()1.Why did John put the person’s name in the group“Don’t Pick Up”?A.Because he didn’t want the person answer his phone.B.Because he didn’t want the person to know his number.C.Because he didn’t want the person to pick up his phone.D.Because he didn’t want to answer that person’s phone.()2.The person called John when John___________A.was away from the lobbyB.added his name in the groupC.was having a showerD.was putting his mobile phone in the lobby ()3.Why did Catherine forgot to put on her pants?A.She was too tired after the PE class.B.She couldn’t find her pantsC.She was too busy after the PE classD.She was stopped by her classmates()4.What did Catherine do when she found herself without her pants on?A.She pretended that it was nothing serious by joking about it.B.She cried out,“God,that is so embarrassing!”C.She felt very shy and her face turned red.D.She didn’t know what to do before her friends told her.()5.By telling the stories,the writer gives us___________.A.a piece of adviceB.an interesting lessonC.an important instructionD.a piece of information阅读理解（二）There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much.One day__1____she was walking in the forests,she found two__2____birds.She took them___3___and put them ina small cage.She was___4___to have two friends.She looked after them with love and the birds grew___5____.One day the girl___6__to leave the door of the cage open.The larger and stronger of the __7___flew out of the cage.The girl was___8___that it would fly away.She__9___it quickly.She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could__10___away.Suddenly she couldn’t hear a__11____from the bird.When she opened her hand,the bird was___12____dead.Her love killed the bird!Then she noticed the other bird jumping up and down__13____the cage.She could feel its great need for___14_____.It wanted to fly into the clear,blue sky.So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away____15____.The bird circled once,twice and three times.The girl___16__as the bird flew.She didn’t care about___17___the bird any more.She wanted it to be happy.Suddenly the bird flew___18____and landed softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetest song she had ever___19___.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too hard and the best way to keep love is to give it___20____.()1. A.while B.during C.before D.after()2. A.dead B.dying C.living D.alive()3. A.on B.out C.up D.home()4. A.worried B.quick C.happy D.sad()5. A.heavier B.strong C.bigger D.weak()6. A.happened B.started C.stopped D.wanted()7. A.two B.three C.four D.five()8. A.surprised B.shocked C.afraid D.wondering ()9. A.held B.caught C.put D.killed ()10. A.walk B.jump C.run D.fly ()11. A.sound B.voice C.word D.cry ()12. A.still B.already C.yet D.just ()13. A.outside B.inside C.against D.across ()14. A.freedom B.water C.food D.air ()15. A.sad B.happy C.sadly D.happily ()16. A.cried B.watched C.ran D.walked ()17. A.losing B.catching C.keeping D.feeding ()18. A.farther B.closer C.slower D.quicker ()19. A.sung B.written C.heard D.learned ()20. A.care B.cage C.wings D.help 四、书面表达：(满分15分)请你为一个中学参观团起草一份通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：7月22日，星期六时间：早上8点钟出发。
2022年高职单招考试英语试卷(答案)
2022年高职单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.In film Cast Away,Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck No land()A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a2.I got caught in the rain and my suit.（）A.has ruinedB.had ruinedC.has been ruinedD.had been ruined3.In crowded places like airports and railway stations.you take care of your luggage.（）A.canB.mayC.mustD.will4.Although my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own（）A.againstB.On intC.ForD、is it5、that she didn’t do a good job,l abler than He think I am___（）A.To have said donB、Having saidC.To sayD.Saying6.He was educated at the local high school,he went on to Beijing University（）A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that7.Surely it doesn't matter where the student associations get their money from;what is what they do with it.（）A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions8.I really don't like art,I find his work impressive.（）A.As isB.SinceC.Is itD.While9.1'd like to know____.()A.when will he give back the tapeB.whether has he received higher education.C.that he has been busyD.whether she will join in our English education10.Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is（）A.Works isB.Is ifC.has workedD.Worked is11.Alan is a careful driver.but he drives of my friends.（）A.more carefullyB.the most carefullyC.less carefullyD.the least carefully12.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper（）A.It isB.those areC.one isD.that13.We had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didn't quite（）A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out14.-Could you turn the TV down a little bit?（）Is it disturbing you?A.Take it easy.B.I’m sorry.C.Not a bitD.It depends15.When different cultures,we often pay attention only to the（）differences without noticing the many similarities.paredB.being comparedparingD.having compared16.It was in____friendly a way that he talked with us.()A.such ifB.how hasC.too goD.so17._____you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.()A.What isB.That areC.Who areD.If is18.He acted____nothing had happened to him.()A.as isB.if isC.as if C.whom was19.A bridge was built_____the river.()A.on oneB.at isC.overD.above20.You can____my surprise when I heard the news.()A.think indB.suppose isC.guess oneD.imagine二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.她一定是哭过了，这从她的眼睛可以看出来。
2022年高职单招考试英语真题两套(答案)
2022年中职对口单独招生统一考试英语试卷(一)（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1. Would you mind taking care of my little cat while I'm away? _____I'd be happy to.A.Not at allB.First of allC.Above allD.After all2. Be are ______you，I fall into the river.A.andB.butC.orD.so3.This kind of bird a______be found on this small island.A.reallyB.alreadyC.everD.only4.You will succeed sonner or later______you go on trying. .A.as long asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as well as5.I suggested that we______a few days before we made any decis ion.A.waitedB.had waitedC.waitD.will wait6. –What’s the trouble with you.（）--Too much homework gets me _______, you see.A、excited it B. pleased C. stressed on D. moved7. I usually go to Hainan Island _______the warm water and sunshine on the beach.（）A. enjoy isB. enjoying inC. enjoyedD. to enjoy8. –I’m terribly sorry for what I have done to you!（）--______________.A. Forget it.B. Don’t worry.C. No problemD. I’m afraid so.9. Some people think that ads are great, but _______hate ads.（）A. othersB. other thatC. another isD. the others10. He did well in English, so I asked him _______it well.（）A. what to learnB. how to learnC. who to learnD. which to learn11、just bought___ new shirt and some new shoes. The shirt was quite expensive, but___ shoes weren't.( )A. the..1C. the../D...1.the12.It was such a tiny vllage that it wasn't__ on the map.( )A. only youB. Just onC. evenD. already13.You can get there by train or bus- in____ case i'll take an hour.( )A. Any atB. neitherC. Both isD. either14.--Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.( )--Go upstairs and it's in the room____ your left.A. at thatB. fromC. In atD. on15.1 told Mary that you'd be late__she wouldn't start worying.( )A.so thatB. becauseD. unless16.We thought there must be something__ because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.( )A. rightB. wrongC. goodD. Bad is17.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____ jin Nashville.( )A. arrivesB. arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived18. She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.( )A.it isB. she .C. thatD. which19.Hurry up,_ you will miss the first train. ( )A.andB.thenC.but20.The shirt doesn't fit me.it's.small for me. ( )A.to muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many to二、完型填空（共计15分）People think that factory workers are more likely to get hurt at work than office workers._ 1，factories have very strict safety standards but safety standards in offices are often very poor. This_ 2 thousands of office accidents and injuries happen every year.One of the_ 3 common problems in offices_4_ air pollution.Poor ventilation (通风设施) and passive smoking are dangers to the__5 ofall workers in the same office.__ 6 common office problem is back and shoulder pain. Companies can improve the situation__7 they provide specially designed computer keyboards_ 8 their workers. They can also 9 adjustable (可调整的) chairs and desks in the office. Finally, office_ 10 can also happen if there are wet floors or broken carpets. Workers may slip and fall if office maintenance is_11.Many companies are more and more aware__12 office safety problems. They are doing something to improve the working conditions of their offices.1. A. SometimesB. AlthoughC. ThereforeD. Generally2. A. makesB. takesC. helpsD. gets3. A. moreB. bestC. worstD. most4. A. areB. isC. wereD. to be5. A. headsB. healthC. mindsD. brains6. A. OtherB. EveryC. AnyD. Another7.A. ifB.whetherC. butD. while8.A. toB. withC. byD. for9.A.buyB.ordereD. produce10.A. workersB.injuriesC. personsD. people11.A. betterB. safeC. poorD.dangerous12.A. inB. ofC. withD.on三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)阅读理解（一）When I asked my daughter what she would keep: the phone，the car，the cooker, the computer，the TV, or her boyfriend，she said “the phone”. Personally，I could do without the phone, which makes me unusual, because the telephone is changing our lives. Point 1The telephone creates the need to communicate，in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4：00 p.m. and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day.Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,”says Johnston. She had an accident in her V olvo on the A45. Trapped inside，she managed to make the call that brought in doctors.Point 3The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Deutsch to ring his sales staff all round the world to ask where they are, where they are going，and how their last meeting went.Point 4The telephone separates us. Anton Ella in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!"Point 5The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several strangers at the same time on chat lines. We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they’re space-walking. And，with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can reach the Internet，the biggest library on Earth.1. How do you understand “The telephone creates the need to communicate …”？A. People don’t communicate without telephone.B. People communicate because of the creation of the telephone.C. People communicate more since telephone has been created.D. People communicate more because of more traffic.2. What may the author’s daughter agree to?A. Mobile phones are useless except the case of emergency.B. Mobile phones bring convenience but secret to people.C. Mobile phones are fashionable and expensive.D. Mobile phones are a must in modern times.3. Which point supports the idea that phones can prevent loneness away？A. Point 1.B. Point2.C. Point3.D. Point 4.4. It is possible to talk to several complete strangers at the same time through_______.A. the TV screenB. a fax machineC. the phone line linked to the computerD. a microphone5. The best heading for the passage is ________.A. Phone PowerB. Kinds of PhoneC. How to Use PhonesD. Advantages of Phones6. What does the underlined word “hooked”mean in the last paragraph？A. fastenedB. brokeC. connectedD. separated阅读理解（二）As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the United States and Canada, is nowwithout any living things.Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “poisons”killing large number of fish overnight. Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms to be effects of pollution are either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappears, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it is not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the river’s edge or on the sea shore that people realize what is happening.Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two mainsources---sewage and industrial waste. As more detergent(洗洁精) is used in the home, more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and prevents all forms of life in rivers and lakesfrom receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead.So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: Sewage and industrial wastemust be made clean before flowing into the water. It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.1. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “waterproof”in the third paragraph?A. Full of waterB. Not allowing water to go throughC. Covered with waterD. Cleaned by water2. According to the text, the water which is harmful comes from the following except___。
湖南省长沙市高职单招2022年英语真题及答案
湖南省长沙市高职单招2022年英语真题及答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out2.The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, govern the worldA.to whichB.on whichC.whichD.with which3. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves4. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring5. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting6. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to7. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．A.onB.upC.uponD.from8. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured9.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed10. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be11.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up12.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned13. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which14. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is15.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing16._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told17. --If you are offered a trip to the moon, ______ it?--Of course. Why not?A.did you acceptB.are you going to acceptC.will you acceptD.would you accept18.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring19. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make20._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen21. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused22.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever23.12．It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper ．A.what; whatB.that; thatC.what; thatD.that; had24. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.A.offB.roundC.onD.at25.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as26.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a27. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating28. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting29.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce30.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write二、汉译英(20题)31. 我们不需要空调，我们也买不起。
2022年湖南省高职单招英语题库及答案
2022年湖南省高职单招英语题库及答案学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、单选题1．Use your head nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as ________learned by yourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.the one答案：C2．——I’d like to invite you to a concert this evening.——Thank you, but ___I’ll be free I’m not sure at the moment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether答案：B3．The river is ______ . Can you swim _______it?A.70-meter-wide, acrossB.70 meters wide, acrossC.70-meters wide, inD.70 meters wide, through答案：B4．Once _____, the show can never be forgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.seen答案：D5．——Have you ever worked with a tape recorder ——I____it a lot when l was studying English in school.edB.was usedC.have usedD.had used答案：A6．_______ you are happy, it doesn’t matter what you do.A.as long asB.sinceC.onlyD.although答案：A7．Do you still remember the chicken farm____we visited three months ago?A.whereB.whatC.that答案：C8．He's had his lunch at school，()he?A.isn'tB.hadn't答案：D9．---How did you find your missing pen?---().A.Quite by accidentB.I found it in my drawer.C.It writes wellD.It was well kept by myself.答案：A10．There is()in today’s newspaper.A.new anythingB.new somethingC.anything newD.something new答案：D11．The ice isn’t thick enough().A.to skateD.skate on答案：B12．—You look pretty in the new dress. —_____________________A.Thank you!B.Don’t mention it!C.I am so shy.D.No,thanks.答案：A13．Pay attention to ___road sign while driving in ___ foreign country.A.a; aB.the; theC.the; aD.a; the答案：C14．Ronald Reagan was elected ______ of the United States in 1981B.as PresidentC.the presidentD.a president答案：A15．It is almost five years____we saw each other last timeA.sinceB.beforeC.after答案：A二、完形填空1．A man who had been working so much found that he could not sleep at night, but kept on falling ____ during the ____ .He became so ____ that he went to this ____ .“Can you help me, doctor ?” he asked ____ , “I used to sleep so well, ____ recently I haven’t been able to sleep ____ than two hours a night.” The doctor ____ him carefully, gave him some tests, advised him ____ less hard, and told him to take some kinds of ____ to help him. The doctor was ____ that he was not seriously ____ and that he would soon be better.But the man grew worse ____ better. He slept even ____ than expected at night, and was ___ falling asleep in his bed. He visited his doctor very ____ , and it ____ the doctor a long time to discover ____ the man’sservant gave him the ____ medicines in the morning, and the ones to keep him ____ at night.1)( )A.sleepB.sleepyC.asleepD.sleeping答案：C2)( )A.dayB.nightC.eveningD.time答案：A3)( )A.sadB.disappointC.worriedD.angry答案：C4)( )A.friendB.parentsC.workersD.doctor答案：D5)( )A.hurriedlyB.anxiously ? ? ? ?C.earnestly ? ? ?D.angrily答案：B6)( )A.andC.orD.but答案：D7)( )A.moreB.lessC.otherD.much答案：A8)( )A.watchedB.examinedC.questionedD.advised答案：B9)( )B.to workC.workingD.worked 答案：B10)( )A.exerciseB.operationC.medicineD.sleep答案：C11)( )A.gladB.awareC.afraidD.sure答案：DB.weakC.sleepyD.busy答案：A13)( )A.orB.butC.instead ofD.as well as 答案：C14)( )A.moreB.lessC.otherD.much答案：BA.nearlyB.fastC.hardlyD.sound 答案：C16)( )A.seldomB.soonC.oftente答案：C17)( )A.spentB.tookC.broughtD.offered 答案：B18)( )A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when 答案：A19)( )A.sleepB.sleepyC.sleepingD.asleep 答案：C20)( )A.wakeB.wakingC.wakenD.awaken答案：D三、阅读理解1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obviosways .You may wonder how paving(砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water.A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater.Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It comes from underground.The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible(负责任的) for all water shortages(短缺).Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too.In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in your home.T o start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks in your home.You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.1)Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A.Paving parking lots.ing river water.C.Throwing batteries away.答案：A2)What can be inferred from the text ?A.All water shortages are due to human behavior.B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.答案：B3)The last paragraph is intended to .A.show us how to fix leaks at homeB.tell us how to run a dishwasherC.suggest what we do to save water at home答案：C4)The text is mainly about____.A.Why paving roads reduces our waterB.how much we depend on water to liveC.how human activity affects our water supply答案：C四、翻译1．There are about 50 people in the room.答案：这个房间里大概有50 个人。
2022年高职单招英语考试真题及答案1
2022年高职单招英语考试真题及答案一、单项选择题一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1、—You look pretty in the new dress. —_____________________A.Thank you!B.Don’t mention it!C.I am so shy.D.No,thanks.2、I am sorry to say that_______people are interested in the film.A.a fewB.fewC.LittleD.a little3、The truth of the accident is different from______we have been told.A.WhoB.whomC.whatD.which4、To my surprise,__________of my students haven,t read the book yet.A.four fifthsB.four fiveC.four fifthD.four fives5、I’d love to go, ________I am afraid I have no time.A.SoB.andC.butD.for6、That Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize_______us proud.A.MakesB.is makingC.will makeD.make7、I am writing to apply for the position___on your Website.A.PublishB.publishingC.to publishD.published8、As you know, I__________no mistakes in this project so far.A.had madeB.madeC.makesD.have made9、Peter has to work hard because he has a big_______to support.A.RoomB.homeC.familyD.apartment10、Can you_________your phone? It keeps ringing.A.wait forB.pick upC.turn onD.make up二、语言应用二、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022年单招考试英语试卷2套(含答案解析)
2022年高职单独招生统一考试英语试卷(一)（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.We should do what we can________the disabled.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helped2.We________for Mary because she never came.A.needn’t waitB.shouldn’t have waitedC.mustn’t waitD.mustn’t have waited3.________only in2002,the building is strong enough to face typhoon Kanu.A.BuiltB.BuildC.To buildD.Having built4.He opened the door,________on the light and went straight to the sofa.A.switchB.switchingC.to switchD.switched5.It is commonly considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants.A.howeverB.whicheverC.whateverD.whenever6.________,China is an ancient country with a history of more than5000years.Which of the following is incorrect?A.As we all knowB.It is known to allC.As is known to allD.As everyone knows7.________yesterday________he realized how serious the problem was.A.It was not until…whenB.It was not until…thatC.Not until…didD.Not until…that8.My friend always keeps such books_______they turn into little heaps of dust on hisA.asB.untilC.whenD.if9.The city at one time must have been a cultural centre,_______it enjoyed a high level of civilization.A.forB.whenC.whereD.though10.John was a little annoying,and he_______choose the day I had friends coming,to start painting the bathroom.A.mightB.shouldC.mustD.could11.Would you please tell me the price of__()_handbag you are carrying?If it’s reasonable，I plan to buy______,too.A./,itB.the,oneC.a，itD./,one12.---1am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summerholiday,Bob.()---Is it a____?Don’t disappoint me，I hope.A、request oneB、solutionC、Reply isD、Promise13.___.the course she preferred a bit hard for her，she decided to move to a lowerA.FindingB.Found isC.To findD.Find and14.Before you select a book，you'd better the first few pages to know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.()A.look outB.look upC.look forD.look through15、______makes Mr.Mark ley anxious is.()fewer and fewer customers step into his store.And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.A.What，whyB.What,thatC.That,thatD.It,what16.The farm____we visited last week is the one___LiLei’s father once worked.()A.where,thatB.that,whereC.on which,whereD.that,that17.Leave here at once,or you will___the police.()A.call inB.call onC.call forD.call up18.Once_____,the show can never be forgotten.()A.see ifB.seeingC.to seeD.seen19.The reason______his being late is_____he didn’t catch the early bus.()A.for,becauseB.of,that’sC.for,thatD.of,because20.It is required that the money_____paid immediately.()A.will beB.must beC.beD.It is二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.The only thing to be c________(考虑)is how to raise money for the children.2.With a beverage in his hand,he felt a little r_______(放松).3.I have no trouble e__________(表达)myself in English.4.The boy had a fever yesterday and his mother had to take him to the d_______(诊所).5.T_______(千)of young people are learning English and computer now.三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共20分)阅读理解（一）Flying like a bird has been the dream of humans since ancient st week a group of modern birdmen put their courage on their wings and__1__gravity in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.“Yes,you can buy a ticket and fly to another city.But running with your own wings and feeling your feet ready to__2__is totally different,”Dong Fang said in an excited voice. He is one of41students from Hangzhou No.14Middle School to test their home-made aircrafts in the playground.__3__by the International Bognor Birdman Competition in the U.K.,Ni Wangyue,a teacher in the high school is holding a similar event.The Bognor Birdman competition started in1971in the England costal city Bognor.People run off the end of a pier(码头) with their own aircraft in a(n)__4__to“fly”the furthest distance.“From the very beginning,I didn't expect my students to create a real plane or break any records.I told them the__5__is more for seeing how far your imagination can stretch,”said Ni.He was surprised to see his students create10different aircrafts with all kinds of material__6__in the past month.Many students said that they learnt much more in the process of creating their plane than in ordinary classes.“We’d rather call ourselves dreamers__7__pilots because no matter whether our wings really take off from the ground,our dream really flies,”said Dong Fang.Jing Yuchen and his team named their plane“Weiming E”,which__8__an unknown goose. The17-year-old boy deeply believes their goose of steel pipe and sailcloth(帆布)will honour its name by successfully taking off.“Our work is much more imaginative than others.With several colourful balloons on its back and a pair of light plastic wings it is__9__the most eye-catching work,if not the best,”said Yu Liang,another student.“__10__most of those home-made aircrafts cannot really take the boys flying,the boy’s braveness and creativity in this project will encourage every one of them to fly high in the future,”Ni said.1.A.challenged B.struggled C.abandoned D.observed2.A.take on B.take up C.take off D.take in3.A.Promoted B.Inspired C.Advocated D.Blamed4.A.range B.group C.attempt D.excursion5.A.change petition C.situation D.destination6.A.available B.unique C.visible D.responsible7.A.as well as B.other than C.but for D.instead of8.A.declares B.means C.reflects D.causes9.A.accidentally B.surely C.barely D.simply10.A.As long as B.Thus C.Although D.Moreover阅读理解（二）Xie Na is one of the most popular TV hosts now.But when she first hosted the TV program, Happy Camp in Hunan five years ago,people didn’t speak highly of her.They didn’t like the way she did the job.Xie was lively,but they also thought she was loud and childish.This make Xie unhappy.“I felt so bad that I wanted to give up the job and go home,”she recalls,“But as soon as we started making the next program,I changed my mind.”Xie really believed that she could be a host,so she tried to put the problem right.She watched some comedy films similar to Stephen Chow’s(周星驰).She saw that humor is not about being silly.A lot of cleverness and planning go into it.Now she is better at hosting and accepted by young people.She still works hard.“I’m self-critical,”she says,“when I look at my old programs I notice what I did wrong.I’m always trying to improve my hosting”And she is glad she didn’t give up.“Sometimes you need to go after your dream withoutworrying too much”she says.()1.What was Xie Na like when she first hosted the TV program?A.Lively but calmB.Active but childishC.Shy and childishD.Energetic but shy()2.Xie Na once thought of giving up because___________.A.she failed to do her job well enoughB.she had never learned how to do the jobC.she couldn’t make a good hostD.her parents didn’t want her to be a host ()3.Xie Na changed her mind____________A.with the help of her workmatesB.soon after she started making another programC.with the help of StephenD.when she saw her own improvement()4.According to Xie Na’s understanding,humor comes from___________A.pretending to be sillyB.cleverness and planningC.planning on being sillyD.being cleverly silly()5.Xie Na doesn’t think it necessary________in going after her dream.A.to keep herself busyB.to be strict in herselfC.to feel shyD.to worry too much四、书面表达：(满分30分)三年的学习生涯即将结束，假设你作为学生代表在学校毕业典礼上发言。
2022年高职单独招生考试英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022年单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.He was educated at the local high school,he went on to Beijing University（）A、after whichB、after thatC、in whichD、in that2. Surely it doesn't matter where the student associations get their money from;what is what they do with it.（）A、countsB、appliesC、stressesD、functions3.1 really don't like art, I find his work impressive.（）A、AsB、SinceC、it isD、While is4.Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is（）A、worksB、it isC、has workedD、Worked5. Alan is a careful driver. but he drives of my friends.（）A、more carefullyB、the most carefullyC、less carefullyD、the least carefully6. You have made a few mistakes in your composition but____you have done well.A、on the wholeB、generally speakingC、on the other handD、first of all7. —Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn't ask who ______ was.A、he aB、that isC、sheD、it8. —What’s the matter with you？—____ the window，my finger was cut unexpectedly.A、CleaningB、To cleanC、I was cleaningD、While I was cleaning9.This is an expensive___very useful book.A、butB、soC、andD、or.10. I'm sure if you talk to your boss about the matter, he__A、is understandingB、will understandC、has understoodD、understood11.Seattle.__as the city for next year's car exhibition.A、choseB、has chosenC、itD、has been chosen12.For this job you will need a good know edge of .__English and French.A、someB、all isC、bothD、few13. --Where is he now?--I only wish I__A、know isB、have knownC、had knownD、knew14__in poor health, the eighty-year-old engineer continued to carry out his work.A、UnlessB、SinceC、WhateverD、Although15. Medicine should be kept out of children's__A、reachB、touchC、watch isD、it16.What are you doing here, Mary? You're.__ to be in school.A、known isB、supposedC、believedD、considered17.Can I see him tonight?__A、You can, of courseB、I don't mindC、I afraid you don'tD、I guess he can18.--Sorry, | didn't catch the last part.____?A、Can I help youB、Shall I repeat itC、What else, pleaseD、Is that OK19.-Would you mind taking care of my lttie cat while I'm away ?-___I'd Be happy to.A、Not at allB、First of allC、allD、After all20.____Be carefulyou'll fall into the river.A、andB、ButC、orD、is二、填空题：(共30分)Sound is often a major part of what makes a place special. Think about places you are_ 1 , such as a bus stop, or a neighborhood park. What are some of the distinctive( 独特的) sounds in those place? Would a bus stop sound like a bus stop without the sound of the_ 2 _mixed with the whoosh(呼呼声) of the doors opening? Would the park sound like a park without the sound of children. 3_ ?Close your eyes and listen to the sounds that are_ 4 you right now. They might ben natural or made by humans.Think about the sounds that clearly show the sense of place of your home. Which sounds are natural? Which sounds are made by humans? _ 5 think about humans and the environment in fuence each other in your community. Makea_ 6 of these sounds. Finally, take a walk in and_ 7 your home, focusing on all of the sounds that you_ 8 Add to the list as you walk and hear new sounds. Then try to choose the one_ 9 soundthat helps explain your home's sense of place.Once you have a final list, use a recorder to record those sounD、_ 10 them with family members that live in other places and see if they can help others develop a sense of place about your home.1. A、crazy aboutD、familiar withC、close toD、favorite for2. A、engineD、windC、musicD、tourist3. A、greetingD、callingC、playingD、moving4. A、supportingD、controllingC、surroundingD、bothering5. A、MaybeD、AlwaysC、HardlyD、Then6. A、meaningD、note .C、guessD、look7. A、forD、aheadC、atD、Around8. A、hearD、makeC、tryD、strike9. A、pleasingD、specialC、sweetD、ugly10. A、SupplyD、ShareC、HelpD、Tell三、阅读理解：(共20分)I’m hungry. I walk into a Chinese restaurant and sit down to order. I am confident. I have eaten Chinese food many times in America I know what I like. I look at the picture menu and I’m shocked Real Chinese food is very different from Western Chinese foodAnd I am not alone. Many Westerners are surprised the first time they order food in China It is different. It’s also delicious.My Chinese friends usually order certain dishes they know foreigners like. Westerners like sweet foods, so sweet and sour pork is very popular. Everyone, even waiters, know that foreigners like a dish with chicken and cucumbers, which is called Gongbao Jiding.Hot pot is a delicious meal that is uncommon in the west. There are tasty peanut sauces and different meats and vegetables. And you can eat as long as you like.The first word that many foreigners learn in China is “beer”. They use this word a lot. While they are drinking it, they love the different cooked meats on sticks, called chuan.However, most Westerners come to China because it is different from home. They are open to eating something new. So don’t be afraid to order your favorite dishes for them to have a try.( )1. How does the writer feel when he looked at the picture menu in a Chinese restaurant?A、He was wondering whether it was real Chinese foodD、He was very surprised for it was not what he had expectedC、He was so terrified that he didn’t want to eat it.D、He was happy for he was to have real Chinese food( )2. How does the Chinese dishes that foreigners like taste?A、Sweet and sour D、Hot and salty C、Hot and sour D、Sweet and salty ( )3. The writer’s advice to Chinese is __________.A、never order dishes for your foreign friends before you ask themD、feel free to order what you like best for your foreign friendsC、order western Chinese dishes for your foreign friendsD、never order real Chinese dishes for your foreign friends( )4. What is perhaps the first Chinese word lots of foreigners learn in China?A、火锅D、烧烤C、鸡丁D、啤酒( )5. The best title of this passage is _________.A、Hot pot, a Must Dish for Foreigners D、Tips on Ordering Dishes for ForeignersC、Opening up the World of Chinese FoodD、Menus of Real Chinese Food四、书面表达：(满分10分)人生的旅途中有多种出发——跌倒后强忍伤痛的奋起，成功后追逐新梦的开始……我们需要这样的出发，但别忘记：出发前找准航向，备齐行装。
2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招职业技能考试试题及答案解析word版精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招职业技能考试试题及答案解析毕业院校：__________ 姓名：__________ 考场：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．把大小相同的铜棒、铁棒、铝棒同时放到一杯热水中，再分别摸一摸， ()热得更快。
A.铜棒B.铁棒C.铝棒答案：C2．下列中暑处置方式错误的是()。
A.冷敷B.及时到医院就诊C.多喝水D.将患者转移到阴凉通风处答案：C3．夜空中有许多流星从天空中一个所谓的辐射点发射出来的天象景观叫()。
A.流星雨B.恒星雨C.卫星雨D.行星雨答案：A4．地壳中含量最多的元素是( )A.氮B.氧C.硅D.铁答案：B5．关于“智动小红车”的设计，以下说法不正确的是()A.插上一块电池宝助力，就可以轻松骑行10公里，体现了设计的实用原则B.智能租换电柜利用太阳能为电池宝充电，体现了设计的可持续发展原则C.电池宝可用于各种电器的充电，实现了人机关系的高效目标D.设有主动式的LED照明灯，实现了人机关系的安全目标答案：C6．依次填入下列句子中空缺处的词语，最恰当的一组是() ①度过了一个月，两个月，我________于这片绿色。
②我不得不变更我的计划，在七月中旬，不能再留连于烽烟四逼中的旧都，火车已经断了数天，我每日须得________开车的消息。
③临行时我________地开释了这永不屈服于黑暗的囚人。
A.眷念留心郑重B.眷念关心珍重C.留恋留心珍重D.留恋关心郑重答案：C7．卷裤脚、露脚踝成为部分中学生追逐的“时尚”，甚至在寒冬时节也是如此。
你觉得下面哪句话用来劝他们比较好()①中学生不要追求个性②追求时尚不能伤了身体③不能盲目从众④标新立异才是真正的酷A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④答案：C8．治理黄河的根本在于()A.加强黄土高原的水土保持工作B.加固黄河大堤C.在下游加强水土保持工作D.修建分洪、蓄洪区答案：A9．三只小松鼠小芳、小松和点点住在同一棵大松树上，一天它们在一起玩智力游戏，小芳说:今天我们三个有的吃了松子;小松说:今天我们三个有的没吃松子;点点说:今天我没吃松子。
2022年高职单招考试英语试卷两套(答案解析)
2022年高职单独招生统一考试英语试卷（一）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1._______mainly for the invention of the telephone,Alexander Graham Bell mostly devoted his life to helping the deaf.A.He is rememberedB.To rememberC.While rememberingD.Though remembered2.His explanation was so clear that everyone could understand it with________.A.possibly the least effortB.the least effort possiblyC.the possible least effortD.the least possible effort3.It_______to scientists of our time to develop powerful killers of SABS virus.A.has leftB.is leavingC.is leftD.had been left4.The reduced cost_______worldwide use of the medicine in treating the infectious disease.A.made it possibleB.made possibleC.possibly madeD.possibly made it5.I didn't expect them_______for me when I arrived there.A.to waitB.to be waitingC.were waitingD.to have waited6._______above average height,he had broad shoulders and a deep chest.A.ManB.A manC.To be a manD.Being the man7.As the red roofs of cottages came_______view,we knew we were not far from our destination.A.forB.toC.withinD.into8.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him___.A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to9.E-mail,as well as telephones,___an important part in our daily communication.A.have playedB.are playingC.have been playingD.is playing10.My new computer works___the one I bought three years ago.A.ten times as fast asB.ten times fasterC.ten times more thanD.as ten times as11.Alan is a careful driver.but he drives of my friends.（）A.more carefullyB.the most carefullyC.less carefullyD.the least carefully12.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper （）A.It isB.those areC.one isD.that13.We had wanted to finish our task by noon,but it didn't quite（）A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out14.-Could you turn the TV down a little bit?（）Is it disturbing you?Take it easy.B.I’m sorry.C.Not a bit D.It depends15.When different cultures,we often pay attention only to the（）differences without noticing the many similarities.paredB.being comparedparingD.having compared16.It was in____friendly a way that he talked with us.()A.such ifB.how hasC.too goD.so17._____you’re trying to do is really too difficult for you.()A.What isB.That areC.Who areD.If is18.He acted____nothing had happened to him.()A.as isB.if isC.as if C.whom was19.A bridge was built_____the river.()A.on oneB.at isC.overD.above20.You can____my surprise when I heard the news.()A.think indB.suppose isC.guess oneD.imagine二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.她一定是哭过了，这从她的眼睛可以看出来。
2022年高职单独招生考试英语试卷(答案)
2022年单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.If you____hard, you may get a good job.A、studyB、studied anC、will studyD、have studied2. She is a_____ writer known by millions of people in the country.A、particularB、familiarC、popularD、similar is3. Would you mind telling me what you were doing_____ Friday, March 13?A、duringB、onC、at itD、in ind4. You did well in the math exam; you_____ have done a good job of preparing for it.A、will isB、shouldC、wouldD、must5. Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window( )A、to openB、opening isC、opensD、open6.1 have always neglected.__harder at school.A、studyingB、studyC、to studyD、having studied7.--We have to talk about the details.一Yes, I couldn't agree__A、muchB、anyC、moreD、all8.You'd better.__the word in a dictionary.A、look upB、look forC、look afterD、look out9. .Anna eats at home every day. She.__goes to a restaurant.A、seldomB、probablyC、usuallyD、already10. l was flowing into the river when a pipeline__A、damagedB、burstC、disturbedD、met11.- Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.（）Go upstairs and it's in the room______your left.A、at isB、fromC、in andD、on12.I told Mary that you'd be late_____she wouldn't start worrying.（）A、so thatB、becauseC、even ifD、unless13.We thought there must be something_________because we hadn't heard from youfor quite a long time.（）A、rightB、wrongC、good isD、bad14.Jenny has learned a great deal of country music since____in Nashville.（）A、arrivesB、arrivingC、arrivedD、had arrived15. China_____great achievements in environmental protection in the past few years ( )A、have madeB、had madeC、has madeD、was making16. Would you please tell me the price of___handbag you are carrying? If it’s reasonable，I plan to buy______, too.( )A、/，itB、the, oneC、a，itD、/，one17.---1 am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.( ) ---Is it a____? Don’t disappoint me，I hope.A、requestB、solutionC、replyD、Promise18.__ _ .the course she preferred a bit hard for her，she decided to move to( )a lower level.A、FindingB、FoundC、To findD、Find is19. Before you select a book，you' d better the first few pages to ( )know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look through20、______ makes Mr. Mark ley anxious is.fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.( )A、What，whyB、What，thatC、That，thatD、It，what二、填空题：(共30分)There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day __1____she was walking in the forests, she found two __2____birds. She took them ___3___and put them in a small cage. She was ___4___to have two friends. She looked after them with love and the birds grew ___5____.One day the girl ___6__to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and stronger of the __7___flew out of the cage. The girl was ___8___that it would fly away. She__9___it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could __10___away. Suddenly she couldn’t hear a __11____ from the bird When she opened her hand, the bird was ___12____dear Her love killed the bird! Then she noticed the other bird jumping up and down __13____ the cage. She could feel its great need for___14_____. It wanted to fly into the clear, blue sky. So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away ____15____. The bird circled once, twice and three times. The girl___16__as the bird flew. She didn’t care about ___17___ the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew ___18____ and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had ever ___19___.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too hard and the best way to keep love is to give it ___20____.( )1. A、while B、during C、before D、after( )2. A、dead B、dying C、living D、alive( )3. A、on B、out C、up D、home( )4. A、worried B、quick C、happy D、sad( )5. A、heavier B、strong C、bigger D、weak( )6. A、happened B、started C、stopped D、wanted( )7. A、two B、three C、four D、five( )8. A、surprised B、shocked C、afraid D、wondering ( )9. A、held B、caught C、put D、killed( )10. A、walk B、jump C、run D、fly( )11. A、sound B、voice C、word D、cry( )12. A、still B、already C、yet D、just( )13. A、outside B、inside C、against D、across ( )14. A、freedom B、water C、food D、air( )15. A、sad B、happy C、sadly D、happily ( )16. A、cried B、watched C、ran D、walked ( )17. A、losing B、catching C、keeping D、feeding ( )18. A、farther B、closer C、slower D、quicker ( )19. A、sung B、written C、heard D、learned ( )20. A、care B、cage C、wings D、help三、阅读理解：(共20分)Xie Na is one of the most popular TV hosts now. But when she first hosted the TV program, Happy Camp in Hunan five years ago, people didn’t speak highly of her. They didn’t like the way she did the joB、Xie was lively, but they also thought she wasloud and childish. This make Xie unhappy.“I felt so bad that I wanted to give up the job and go home,”she recalls, “But as soon as we started making the next program, I changed my mind”Xie really believed that she could be a host, so she tried to put the problem right.She watched some comedy films similar to Stephen Chow’s(周星驰). She saw that humor is not about being silly. A lot of cleverness and planning go into it.Now she is better at hosting and accepted by young people. She still works harD、“I’m self-critical,”she says, “when I look at my old programs I notice what I did wrong. I’m always trying to improve my hosting”And she is glad she didn’t give up. “Sometimes you need to go after your dream without worrying too much”she says.( )1. What was Xie Na like when she first hosted the TV program?A、Lively but calmB、Active but childishC、Shy and childishD、Energetic but shy( )2. Xie Na once thought of giving up because ___________.A、she failed to do her job well enoughB、she had never learned how to do the jobC、she couldn’t make a good hostD、her parents didn’t want her to be a host( )3. Xie Na changed her mind ____________A、with the help of her workmatesB、soon after she started making another programC、with the help of StephenD、when she saw her own improvement( )4. According to Xie Na’s understanding, humor comes from___________A、pretending to be sillyB、cleverness and planningC、planning on being sillyD、being cleverly silly( )5. Xie Na doesn’t think it necessary ________in going after her dream.A、to keep herself busyB、to be strict in herselfC、to feel shyD、to worry too much四、书面表达：(满分10分)有一个孩子,伸手到一个装满榛果的瓶子里,尽其所能地抓了一把榛果;当他把手收回来时,手被瓶口卡住了.他既不愿意放弃榛果,又不能把手缩回来,急得大哭.旁边一个人劝他说："你知足些吧,只拿一半,让你的拳头缩小一些,你的手就很容易从瓶子里出来了.在生活中,有时候只有放弃才能得到,有的人不明白这个道理,只想获得,不想放弃,结果什么也得不到.你也许有类似的经历,或对此有自己的认识.请以"放弃"为话题,写一篇不少于50词的文章,立意自定,文体自选,标题自拟,所写内容必须在话题范围之内.要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭.参考答案：一、选择题：1-5:ACBDD 6-10:DCAAB11-15:DABBC 16-20:BDADB部分选择题答案解析：6、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。
2022年高职单招考试英语试卷(含答案)
2022年高职单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1、If we_a table in advance we wouldn’t be standing in the queue now.（）A.Reserves isB.have reservedC.had reservedD.reserve2、In my eyes，my cousin,little Sue is a_____girl because she a I waysasks me a variety of strange quest ions()A.confidentB.curiousC.creativemon3、The project was completed one week ahead of time，____was a big surprise to all of us.()A.whichB.That isC.whoseD.What are4、1have.___my father not to drink alcohol many times,but I failedTo___him.()A.suggested,persuadeB.advised,persuadeC.all owed,preventD.prevented,advise5、---Susan，I really appreciate your handwriting._____.()A.I practice every day.B.Thank you very much.C.No,I don’t think so.D.Well，it’s not gook enough.6、---What do you plan to do next?We have half an hour before the football game.()Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It’s up to you.B.That's all right.C.Glad to hear thatD.It just depends.7、---May1make a cup of tea for you?______.()A.With pleasure.B.It’s kind of you.C.My pleasure.D.You’re We l come.8、---1am worried about the exam,mum.()_Believe in yourself,my dear.A.Good luckB.Be carefulC.Take it easyD.That’s all right.9、---To London?Don’t miss red phone boxes in the street.They are a symbol of Eng I ish culture.()A.Thank you all the same.B.By no means.C.So what?D.Thanks for your advice.10、---Hello Mr.Anderson.How is everything going?()A.The same to you.B.You got it.C.Nothing could be better.D.Everything is finished.W:Excuse me,do you know where Mr.Jackson's office?M:I'm sorry,but the guard over there must know.11、How can the woman find Mr.Jackson's office?()A.Ask the police man for helpB.Make a call to Mr.JacksonC.Follow the manD.Ask of the guard over there.W:Congratulations to you on your promotion.M:Thank you very much.And I'm feeling stressed.12、Why did the woman congratulate to the man?()A.He got promotion.B.He got up a pay rise.C.He got a reward.D.He got praisedW:I heard Ann was the bad hurt in an accident.M:Yes,if only she had the worm her seat belt.13、Why was Ann badly hurt in the accident?()A.she was a careless driverB.she didn’t wear her seat belt.C.She drove at a high speedD.she wore an unsafe see beltW:Oven,you have been standing in front of the sandwich counter forever. M:Sorry I just wish they hadn't offered us so many choices.14、What can we learn from the conversation()A.The man don't like the sandwiches offered.B.The woman tells the man to make a careful decision.C.The man is having trouble in deciding what to choose.D.The woman has to go to another counter.15、----I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.（）--，Bill.A.You’re welcomeB.Go aheadC.Don't mentionD.No problem16、-----What made you so sad?()------____my new Mp3player.A.LosingB.Lost isC.Because of losingD.Since I lost17、-----You seem to get lost,need help?()-----_______.Yes,would you please help me with my bag?Help me find my key,please.Yes,give me a hand,please.I’m looking for KaiFang Road.18、After seeing the movie,_______.()A.the book was read by himB.the book made him want to read itC.he wanted to read the bookD.the reading of the book interested him19、-----Do you know our town at all?()------No,this is the first time I_____here.A.have beenB.was isC.came andD.am coming20、I didn’t hear the phone.I_____asleep.()A.must beB.should beC.must have beenD.should have been二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1.Mr.Li moved to the seashore in his f______(四十来岁).2.H______(听到)the good news,we all jumped with joy.3.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more c_______(舒服).4.W_______(星期三)is the fourth day of a week.5.Walking every day keep me f_____(健康)than before.三、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共20分)阅读理解（一）Many young parents worry about the future success of their children,and may wonder at what age to have their children attend school.A good early childhood education alows the child to better deal with regular grades and help the child learn basic information required for school life.They could get a good start to learn to be more comfortable with other children.Early childhood education helps them have a strong learning ability they will need for future study.It makes them surer of themselves in school,which will finally show in their grades and their dreams.Different early childhood education programs start at different times.Some allow your children to start at three years old with beginners'classes.They are around other children of their age and learn ideas such as sharing and being fair.Other programs start at ages four and five,where the child learns the skills needed to make the transitin(过渡)to kinder grten and to the first grade.These programs alw the child to be prepared for the school life，while other children get a head start at reading,writing,art and maths.1.What does the text mainly talk about?A.A good school life.B.Future success of a child.C.Early childhood education.D.The importance of education.2.What is more important for children to learn at an early age?A.How to get along with others.B.How to be free from worries.C.How to get good grades.D.How to be comfortable with teachers.3.Early education helps children.A.grow strongerB.lean things fasterC.get more knowledgeD.become more confident4..A five-year-old child in the program may learn how to__A.read with other childrenB.play some school gamesC.get prepared for school lifeD.become the head of the class阅读理解（二）Some years ago,Chinese high school students would show their new schoolbags,new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started.Today,however,all have changed.If you still come back to school with only these things,you are fallingout-of-date.Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others.Mobile phones,MP3 players,CD players,e-dictionaries,such list is endless.Young people think that,living in the21st century,they must keep up with the times.They don’t want to fall behind.Besides,they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates,so they need mobile phones.They also like to listen to pop music,so they need CD players.They explain that,just like e-dictionary,these can be useful in their study,too.They think that their parents should understand why they want these things.Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they return to school at the beginning of a new term.So,they often use the money they made by themselves during the holiday to buy these high-tech things that they want.()1.Today if a student shows his new schoolbag to his classmates,he will probably ________.A.be laughed atB.be encouragedC.be praisedD.be followed ()2.The underlined word“endless”probably means_____________.A.important in meaningB.great in useC.small in sizerger in number()3.What do Chinese young people think of the high-tech things?A.They are expensive,but they’re very useful.B.They’re useful both in their lives and studies.C.They show a new beginning of their lives in a new term.D.They can help them catch up with others in study.()4.From the passage,we can know that____________.A.foreign students spend more money on high-tech things.B.few foreign students ask their parents to buy high-tech things.C.foreign students are more interested in high-tech things.D.foreign students are less interested in high-tech things.()5.The passage is about___________.eful school thingsB.the beginning of a new termC.money spent on school thingsD.the latest high-tech things for students四、书面表达：(满分25分)1、在一次讨论会上,一位著名的演说家没讲一句开场白,手里却高举着一张20美元的钞票。
2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招综合素质考试试题及答案解析word版精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招综合素质考试试题及答案解析毕业院校：__________ 姓名：__________ 考场：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．屈原是春秋时代哪国人? ()A.齐国B.楚国C.燕国D.秦国答案：B2．国际日期变更线是否严格按经度180度的子午线划分? ()A.是B.不是答案：B3．元曲中，“卜儿”是指: ()A.小孩子B.仆人C.老年妇人答案：C全站正确率-133%4．世界上发行量最大的辞书是: ()A.新华字典B.现代汉语辞典C.辞海D.大不列颠百科全书答案：A解析：世界上发行量最大的辞书为《新华字典》。
故选A。
5．我国古代诗歌史上被称为“双璧”的一篇是《孔雀东南飞》，另一篇是?()A.《木兰辞》B.《木兰诗》C.《木兰赋》D.《木兰曲》答案：B6．世界上许多国家的国名都有溯源，如日本----意为“日出之国”，请问西班牙意为: ()A.“象牙国”B.“野兔国”C.“千岛国”D.“红木国”E.“森林之国”答案：B7．请问以下能源中，哪个能源可共人类利用的时间更长久? ()A.煤炭B.石油C.天然气D.核能答案：D8．长江、黄河都流经的省区是()A.青、藏B.青、甘C.川、藏D.青、川答案：D9．"一毛不拔"最早是孟子批评战国时期的谁用的词语? ()A.孔子B.杨朱C.老子D.墨子答案：B10．“唐三彩”主要由哪三种色釉组成? ()A.白、黄、绿B.白、黄、蓝C.白、赫、绿D.白、赫、蓝答案：A解析：唐三彩以白色、黄色、绿色的釉为主，是中国古代陶瓷烧制的珍品。
故选A。
11．劳动法规定，劳动者劳动过程中必须严格遵守安全操作规程。
劳动者对用人单位管理人员违章指挥、强令冒险作业，__________。
()A.应该按令执行B.有权拒绝执行C.无权干涉答案：B12．向日葵是下列哪个国家的国花: ()A.伊朗B.秘鲁C.新加坡答案：B13．下列写过《长恨歌》的是? ()A.杜甫B.李商隐C.王安忆答案：C全站正确率-500%14．"茅盾"是一位作家的笔名，这位作家的原名是: ()A.朱自清B.沈雁冰答案：B15．明清两朝的24位皇帝统治中国长达491年，哪年由孙中山领导的辛亥革命推翻了清王朝的统治? ()A.1901年B.1942年C.1911年答案：C16．世界上被称为“钟城”的是: ()A.巴黎B.慕尼黑C.伯尔尼D.芬兰答案：C17．中国现代杰出剧作家曹禺先生的三部曲是: ()A.《家》《春》《秋》B.《雷雨》《茶馆》《原野》C.《五奎桥》《香稻米》《青龙潭》D.《雷雨》《日出》《原野》答案：D18．下列哪个城市的地方时恰好是北京时间? ()A.北京B.上海C.杭州D.四川答案：C19．古诗云:洞庭天下水，岳阳天下楼。
2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招英语题库及答案解析
2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招英语题库及答案解析学校：姓名：班级：考号：一、单选题1.with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice ?A.To faceB.Having facedC.Faced绞室,c. He acted nothing had happened to him.A.asB.ifC.as ifD.whom套案・口•c2. Hello. You 68442936. Y m sorry Y m unable to answer your call right now.0.anything答案：c10）0A.singB.beatC.soundedD.str汰e答案：B三、阅读理解1 .阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Youth volunteers from Beijing University visited Song tang Hospital, a care clinicfor the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21. Thirty student volunteers from the university' s School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially - decorated ”care huts” .They talked with them and gave massages（按摩）to patients kept in their beds.I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up.said Deng Yetao, 20, a third - year student. H But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies.They are afraid of the coming death.Their loneliness is worse than physical pains.” "Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us.Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies to share.Instead of doing them a favor, I felt I was gaining a valuable lesson.Said Mao Xiaohua, another third -year student.Mao talked with two elderly patients for a whole afternoon.The fact that most of the patients in the 80 - room clinic are aged people with diseases which will lead to death soon made the volunteers' hearts heavy.Ninety - one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital.Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their programmer.A total of 330, 000 Beijing students from 119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital.Many continue to offer services in their spare time.Some of them volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.Yin Hang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt 〃the glory of life“ as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness（昏迷）while he was holding his hands.l）Youth volunteers from Beijing University went to Songtang Hospital to.A.pay a visit to the agedB.talk to the agedC.show their love for the agedD.help the aged out林塞・口•2)What the aged are most worried about is.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physical painsD.wealth答案：A3)The underlined sentence probably means.A.I taught myself a lesson by talking to themlearned something important instead of only helping themC.I only wanted to get something rather than do them a favorD.I was glad to have given them a favor宏景•口•B4)When volunteers know most of the aged people are dying patients, theyfeel.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfied0.worthless答案：A5）After reading the passage, we know.A.the youth are fond of doing popular thingsB.they Second Youth Service Day is started by the Chinese governmentC.91% of the aged in China are facing deathD.the volunteers are taking an active part in the activity铉宏•D四、翻译. Ping-Pong is my favorite sport.冬蜜・乒乓是我最喜欢的运动。
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2022年长沙电力职业技术学院单招英语题库及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、单选题1．____with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice ?A.To faceB.Having facedC.Faced答案：C2．He acted ____ nothing had happened to him.A.asB.ifC.as ifD.whom答案：C3．Hello. You________ 68442936. I’m sorry I’m unable to answer your call right now.A.reachedB.have reachedC.are reachingD.had reached答案：B4．After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment____.A.is damagedB.damagedC.was damaged答案：C5．David lost his bag in the bus. He is very unlucky, ______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is答案：CA.should takeB.must takeC.should have takenD.must have taken答案：C7．Several journalists ________ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.will interviewD.had interviewed答案：B8．Can you lend me your pen? Mine _______.A.won’t writeB.isn’t writeC.isn’t writingD.written答案：9．() a big smile on his face，Mr Liu told a piece of good news to his students.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For答案：C10．Everyone had to take care of() things.A.his ownB.own hisC.ownD.his owns答案：A11．The ice isn’t thick enough().A.to skateB.to skate onC.skateD.skate onB12．It's time ___ class.A.forB.toC.atD.in答案：A13．He is clever and hard-working. It is ____ that he will win in the competition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken答案：A14．In those days, the old woman ____ sit at the gate for hours, waiting for her son to return from the front.A.couldB.wouldC.mightD.should答案：B15．It is almost five years____we saw each other last timeA.sinceB.beforeC.after答案：A二、完形填空1．There was once a great general named Napoleon. He was in the camp reviewing his _______ one day when he ______ a little boy. “What are you doing here?” the general asked the boy. “ I ______ the army, sir.” The boy replied. “ _____ do you do in the army?” the general asked him. “ I’m a drummer, sir.” The boy answered proudly. Napoleon ordered, “ _______ your drum here, then.” The boy got his drum and _____. “ Now,” said Napoleon, “ Sound the general.” That was the signal given in the army one hour before marching. It gave the men time to ______ the tents, put things ______ the carts, and get _______ ready for the line of march. The drummer sounded the general. “ Good!” cried Napoleon. “Now ______ the march,” that was the signal for soldiers to take its place in the column.A.troopsB.soldierC.lessonsD.men答案：A2)( )A.looked atB.sawC.played withD.ran into答案：B3)( )e afterB.enjoyC.joinD.belong to4)( )A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.Why答案：B5)( )A.MakeB.CarryC.TakeD.Bring答案：D6)( )A.started to beatB.sat downC.stood ready答案：C7)( )A.get intoB.put upC.put downD.get out of 答案：C8)( )A.underB.besideC.beforeD.into答案：D9)( )A.somethingB.nothingD.anything答案：C10)( )A.singB.beatC.soundedD.strike答案：B三、阅读理解1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Youth volunteers from Beijing University visited Song tang Hospital, a care clinic for the aged and dying patients, during the second Global Youth Service Day on April 21. Thirty student volunteers from the university’s School of International Studies sat at the beds of the patients in their specially - decorated “care huts”.They talked with them and gave massages(按摩)to patients kept in their beds.I felt sorry that I could not offer more to these people than talking with them and trying to cheer them up.said Deng Yetao, 20, a third - year student.“But it occurred to me that they need more care and love than babies.They are afraid ofthe coming death.Their loneliness is worse than physical pains.”“Even though they are suffering a lot, the majority of the elderly people want to talk to us.Each of them has a lot of life experiences and philosophies to share.Instead of doing them a favor, I felt I was gaining a valuable lesson.Said Mao Xiaohua, another third - year student.Mao talked with two elderly patients for a whole afternoon.The fact that most of the patients in the 80 - room clinic are aged people with diseases which will lead to death soon made the volunteers’ hearts heavy.Ninety - one percent of the patients will spend the last days of their lives in the clinic, according to a survey by the hospital.Daily visits and services by social workers and youth volunteers are a very important part of their programmer.A total of 330, 000 Beijing students from 119 universities and colleges have visited the hospital.Many continue to offer services in their spare time.Some of them volunteer to hold the hands of dying patients during the last minutes of their lives.Yin Hang, a student from Beijing Medical College, said he felt“ the glory of life” as he saw the fading smile on the face of the old man who passed into a deep unconsciousness(昏迷)while he was holding his hands.1)Youth volunteers from Beijing University went to Songtang Hospital to________.A.pay a visit to the agedB.talk to the agedC.show their love for the agedD.help the aged out答案：C2)What the aged are most worried about is________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physical painsD.wealth答案：A3)The underlined sentence probably means________.A.I taught myself a lesson by talking to themB.I learned something important instead of only helping themC.I only wanted to get something rather than do them a favorD.I was glad to have given them a favor答案：B4)When volunteers know most of the aged people are dying patients, they feel________ .A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless答案：A5)After reading the passage, we know________.A.the youth are fond of doing popular thingsB.they Second Youth Service Day is started by the Chinese governmentC.91% of the aged in China are facing deathD.the volunteers are taking an active part in the activity答案：D四、翻译1．Ping-Pong is my favorite sport.答案：乒乓是我最喜欢的运动。