20XX职称英语新增文章理工类B级补全短文第9篇-职称英语考试.doc

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职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案

职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案20XX年职称英语考试理工类B 级试题及答案20XX年职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1．Have you talked to her lately? A．lastly B．finally C．shortly D．recently2．While we don’t agree，we continue to be friendsA．whoever B．where C．Although D ．Whatever3．Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration．A．Much B．Large C．Small D．Fixedt 4．About one million Americans are d iagnosed annually with skin cancer．A．every year B．severely C．actively D．every month11．The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth．A．take out B．break off C．push in D．dig up12．The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September．A．play B．show C．send D．tell 13．This table is strong and durable．A．long-lasting B．extensiveC．far-reaching D．eternal14．He endured great pain before he finally expired．A．fired B．resigned C．died D．retreated 15．The girl is gazing at herself t he mirror．A．smiling B．laughing C．shouting D．staring第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Mother Nature Shows Her StrengthTornadoes(龙卷风)and heavy thunderstorms moved across the Great Lakes and inc0 Trumbull County on Saturday evening．：The storms were dramatic and dangerous．George Snyder was driving the fire truck down Route 88 when he first noticed that a funnel (漏斗状的)cloud was behind him．“I stopped the truck and watched the funnel cloud．It was about 100 feet off the ground and I saw it go up and down for a while．It was moving toward Bradley Road and then suddenly it disappeared．”Snyder said．Snyder only saw one of the funnel clouds that passed through northeastern Ohio onSaturday．In Trumbull County, a tornado turned trees onto their sides．Sometrees feel onto houses and Cars．Other trees fell into telephone and electrical wires as they went down．Amanda Symcheck was having a party when the storm began．“I knew something was wrong，”she said．“I saw the sky go green andpink(粉红色)．Then it sounded like a train rushing toward the house．I started crying and told everyone to go to the basement for protection．”The tornado caused a lot of damage to cars and houses in the area．It will take a long time and much money to repair everything．There was also serious water damage from me 也under storms．The heavy rains and high wind caused the power to go out in many homesThe storms caused serious flooding in areas near the river．More than four inches of rain fell in parts of Trumbull County．The river was so hight that the water ran into streets and houses．Many streets had to be closed to Cars and trucks because of the high water．’This made it difficult for fire trucks．police cars，and other rescue vehicles to help people who were in trouble.Many people who live near the river had to leave their homes for their own safety．Some people reported five feet of water in their homes．Local and state officials opened emergency shelters for thepeople who were evacuated(撤走)．The Red Cross served meals to them．“T his was a really intense storm。

全国职称英语等级考试(综合B级)补全短文

补全短文1 Mobile PhonesMobile phones should carry a label if they proved1 to be a dangerous source of radiation, according to Robert Bell，a scientist. And no more mobile phone transmitter towers should be built until the long-term health effects of Ihe electromagnetic radiation they emit are scientifically evaluated, he said. “Nobody’s going to drop dead overnight2 but we should be asking for more scientific information. ”Robert Bell said at a conference on the health effects of low-level radiation. (1) CA report widely circulated among the public says that up to now scientists do not really know enough to guarantee there are no ill-effects on humans from electromagnetic radiation. According to Robert Bell, there are 3. 3 million mobile phones in Australia alone and they are increasing byJ2,000 a day. (2) BAs well，there are 2,000 transmitter towers around Australia, many in high density residentialareas’. (3) E The electromagnetic radiation emitted from these towers may havealready produced some harmful effects on the health of the residents nearby.Robert Bell suggests that until more research is completed the Government should ban construction of phone towers from within a 500-metre radius of school grounds，child care centres,hospitals, sports playing fields and residential areas with a high percentage of children. (4) A He adds that there is also evidence that if cancer sufferers are subjected toelectromagnetic waves the growth rate of the disease accelerates.(5)D According to Robert Bell, it is reasonable for the major telephone companies to fund it. Besides, he also urges the Government to set up a wide-ranging inquiry into possible health effects.2.The World’s Longest BridgeRumor has it that' a legendary six-headed monster lurks in the deep waters of the Tyrrhenian Sea between Italy and the island of Sicily. (1) C When completed in 2010, the world’s longest bridge will weigh nearly 300,000 tons 一equivalent to the iceberg that sank the Titanic 一and stretch 5 kilometers long. “That’s nearly 50 percent longer than any other bridge ever built. ’says structural engineer Shane Rixon.(2) B They’re suspension bridges, massive structures built to span vast water channels or gorges. A suspension bridge needs just two towers to shoulder the structure’s mammoth weight, thanks to hefty supporting cables slung between the towers and anchored firmly in deep pools of cement at each end of the bridge. The Messina Strait Bridge will have two 54,100-ton towers, which will support most of the bridge’s load. The beefy cables of the bridge, each 1. 2 meter in diameter, will hold up the longest and widest bridge deck ever built.When construction begins on the Messina Strait Bridge in 2005，the first job will be to erect two 370 meter-tall steel towers. (3 ) E Getting these cables up will be something2. It’s not just their length —totally 5. 3 kilometers —but their weight. (4) F After lowering vertical “suspender”cables from the main cables, builders will erect a 60 meter-wide 54,630-ton steel roadway, or deck—wide enough to accommodate 12 lanes of traffic. The deck’s weight will pull down on the cables with a force of 70,500 tons. In return，yank up against their firmly rooted anchors with a force of 139,000 tons —equivalent to of about 100,000 cars. Those anchors are essential. (5) D3. Public RelationsPublic relations is a broad set of planned communications about the company, including publicity releases, designed to promote goodwill and a favorable image1. (1) C Since public relations involves communications with stockholders,financial analysts, government officials, and other noncustomer groups, it is usually placed outside the marketing department, perhaps as a staff department or outside consulting firm reporting to top management. This organizational placement can be a limitation because the public relationsdepartment or consultant will likely not be in tune with2 marketing efforts.(2) F Although the basic purpose of public relations is to provide positive influence on the public image, this influence generally may be less than that provided by the other components of the public ima ge mix.(3)A Publicity on the other hand should not be divorced from the marketing department4, as it can provide a useful adjunct to5 the regular advertising. (4) BThe point we wish to emphasize is that a firm is deluding itself if it thinks its public relations function, whether within the company or an outside firm, can take care of public image problems and opportunities. (5) D Many of these have to do with the way the firm does business7, such as its product quality, the servicing and handling of complaints，and the tenor of the advertising. Public relations and directed publicity may help highlight favorable newsworthy events, and may even succeed in toning down the worst of unfavorable publicity, but the other components of the public image mix create more lasting impressions.4. Heat Is KillerExtremely hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people feel hot, it can cause serious medical problems 一even death. Floods, storms,volcano eruptions and other natural disasters kill thousands of people every year. (1) E .Experts say heat may be nature’s deadliest killer. Recently, extreme heat was blamed for killing more than one hundred people in India. It is reported that the total heat of a hot day or several dayscan affect health. (2) D. Experts say heat waves often become dangerous when the nighttime temperature does not drop much from the highest daytime temperature. This causes great stress on the human body.(3) F. Stay out of the sun, if possible. Drink lots of cool water. Wear light colored clothing made of natural materials ；avoid wearing synthetic clothing. Make sure the clothing is loose, permitting freedom of movement1. And learn the danger signs of the medical problerns^_such as headache and vomiting, that are linked to heat. (4)C .The pain is a warning that the body is becoming too hot2. Doctors say those suffering headache or muscle pain should^stop all activity and rest in a cool place and drink cool liquids. Do not return to physical activi^1 for a few hours because more serious conditions could develop.Doctors say some people face an increased danger from heat stress.(5) A.Hot weather also increases dangers for people who must take medicine for high blood pressure1, poor blood flow, nervousness or depression.5.Ants as a Barometer of Ecological ChangeAt picnics, ants are pests. But they have their uses. In industries' such as mining, fanning and forestry, they can help gauge the health of the environment by just crawling around and being antsy.It has been recognized for decades2 that ants —which are highly sensitive to ecological change —can provide a near-perfect barometer of the state of an ecosystem. Only certain species,for instance，will continue to thrive at a forest site that has been cleared of trees. ( 1 ) F And still others will move in and take up residence.By looking at which species populate a deforested area, scientists can determine how“stressed”the land is. (2) D Ants are used simply because they are so common and comprise so many species.Where mine sites are being restored，for example, some ant species will recolonize the stripped land more quickly than others. (3) A Australian mining company Capricorn Coal Management has been successfully using ant surveys for years to determine the rate of recovery of land that it is replanting near its German Creek mine in Queensland.Ant surveys also have been used with mine-site recovery projects in Africa and Brazil, where warm climates encourage dense and diverse ant populations. “We found it worked extremely well there. ”says Jonathan Majer, a professor of environmental biology. Yet the surveys are perfectly suited to climates throughout Asia, he says, because ants are so common throughout the region. As Majer puts it：“That’s the great thing about ants' ”Ant surveys are so highly-regarded as ecological indicators that governments worldwide accept their results when assessing the environmental impact of mining and tree harvesting4. (4) BWhy not? Because many companies can’t afford the expense or the laboratory time needed to sift results for a comprehensive survey. The cost stems, also, from the scarcity of ant specialists.(5) C；。

职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及答案

XX年职称英语考试理工类(B级)试题及答案xx年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(理工类B级) 第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.I have been trying to quit smoking.A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up2.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried3.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic4.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic5.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD.pletely6.These are defensive behavior patterns which derive from our fears.A.stemB.relyC.developD.grow7.Only a small minority of the mentally ill are liable to harm themselves or others.A.easyB.possibleC.likelyD.difficult8.They have the capability to destroy the enemy in afew days.A.possibilityB.necessityC.abilityD.probability9.We have never seen such gorgeous hills.A.beautifulB.stretchingC.spreadingD.rolling10.The leaves have been swept into huge heaps.A.loadsyersC.pyramidsD.piles11.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite12.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented13.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.receiveC.admitD.take14.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally15.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised。

职称英语综合类B级-9_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

职称英语综合类B级-9(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)第1部分：词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

1.It doesn't stand to reason that he would lie.SSS_SINGLE_SELA seem logicalB look pleasantC appear obviousD sound important分值: 1答案:A2.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.SSS_SINGLE_SELA deniedB investigatedC stressedD created分值: 1答案:B3.I have no alternative but to report him to the local police.SSS_SINGLE_SELA opinionB meansC choiceD selection分值: 1答案:C4.We tried to restrict our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.SSS_SINGLE_SELA putB suitC confineD resort分值: 1答案:C5.The indecisive man was readily persuaded to change his mind again.SSS_SINGLE_SELA easilyB hardlyC subtlyD suddenly分值: 1答案:A6.As a writer, he turned out three novels that year.SSS_SINGLE_SELA refusedB readC producedD accepted分值: 1答案:C7.The chemical is deadly to rats but safe to cattle.SSS_SINGLE_SELA fatalB hatefulC goodD useful分值: 1答案:A8.We consume a lot more than we are able to produce.SSS_SINGLE_SELA wasteB buyC useD sell分值: 1答案:C9.Almost all economists agree that nations gain by trading with .one another.SSS_SINGLE_SELA workB profitC relyD prove分值: 1答案:B10.During his lifetime he was able to accumulate quite a fortune.SSS_SINGLE_SELA controlB spendC collectD exchange分值: 1答案:C11.The father was unwilling to give his son the keys to his car.SSS_SINGLE_SELA reluctantB eagerC pleasedD angry分值: 1答案:A12.Winston Churchill gave a moving speech.SSS_SINGLE_SELA nervousB foolishC stirringD fast分值: 1答案:C13.I wonder what your aim in life is.SSS_SINGLE_SELA symbolB goalC actionD attitude分值: 1答案:B14.It is useless to argue with him once he has made up his mind.SSS_SINGLE_SELA settledB solvedC saidD decided分值: 1答案:D15.It's impolite to cut in when two persons are holding a conversation.SSS_SINGLE_SELA leaveB talk loudlyC stand upD interrupt分值: 1答案:D第2部分：阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语试题《理工B》补全短文练习题

职称英语试题《理工B》补全短文练习题SelmerAt 21, Ricardo Semler became boss of his father's business in Brazil, Semco, which sold parts for ships. Semler Junior worked like a madman, from 7:30 am, until midnight every day. One afternoon, while touring a factory in New York, he collapsed. The doctor who treated him said,"There's nothing wrong with you. But if you continue like this,you'll find a new home in our hospital." Semler got the message. He changed the way he worked. In fact, he changed the ways his employees worked too.He let his workers take more responsibility so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. He allowed them to settheir own salaries, and he cut all the jobs he thought were unnecessary, like receptionists and secretaries.__________(46) "Everyone at Semco, even top managers, meets guests in reception, does the photocopying, sends faxes, types letters and dials the phone."He completely reorganized the office: instead of walls, they have plants at Semco, so bosses can't shut themselves away from everyone else. __________ (47) As for uniforms, some people wear suits and others wear T-shirts.Semler says, "We have a sales manager named Rubin Agater whosits there reading the newspaper hour after hour. He doesn't even pretend to be busy. But when a Semco pump on the other side of the world fails millions of gallons of oil are about to spill into the sea. Rubin springs into action. __________ (48) That's when he earns his salary. No one cares if he doesn't look busy the rest of the time."Semco has flexible working hours: the employees decide when they need to arrive atwork__________ (49)It sounds perfect, but does it work? The answer is in the numbers: in the last six years,Semco's revenues have gone from $35 million to $212 million. The company has grown from eight hundredemployees to 3,000. Why? Semler says it's because of "peer pressure". Peer pressure makes employees work hard for everyone else.__________(50) In other words, Ricardo Semler treats his workers like adults and expects them to act like adults. And they do.A. This saved money and brought more equality to the company.B. He knows everything there is to know about our pumps and how to fix them.C. And the workers are free to decorate their workspace as they want.D. Most managers spend their time making it difficult for workers to work.E. If someone isn't doing his job well, the other workers will not allow the situation to continue.F. Also, Semco lets its workers use the company's machines for their own projects, and makes them take holidays for at least thirty days a year.答案与解析：46.A。

职称英语试题综合B级补全短文模拟题及答案

职称英语试题综合B级补全短文模拟题及答案补全短文(第46．50题，每题2分，，共10分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

The Building of the PyramidsThe oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likethat __________(46). There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the tree pyramids. The most famous of these are the "Step" pyramid and the "Bent" pyramid.Some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often,__________(47). The dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape__________ (48). These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last for ever.It is practically certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids __________(49).However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. Consequently, we are only able to guess at the methods used. Nevertheless,by examining the actual pyramids and varioustools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them.One thing is certain： there must have been months of careful planning __________(50). The first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place. You may think this would have been easy with miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere.Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be overcome.第46题___________A．for stone to use in modern buildingsB．has made them less likely to fall into ruinC．before they could begin to buildD．because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preservedE．while building the pyramidsF．they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet第47题___________A．for stone to use in modern buildingsB．has made them less likely to fall into ruinC．before they could begin to buildD．because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preservedE．while building the pyramidsF．they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet第48题___________A．for stone to use in modern buildingsB．has made them less likely to fall into ruinC．before they could begin to buildD．because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preservedE．while building the pyramidsF．they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet第49题___________A．for stone to use in modern buildingsB．has made them less likely to fall into ruinC．before they could begin to buildD．because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preservedE．while building the pyramidsF．they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet第50题___________A．for stone to use in modern buildingsB．has made them less likely to fall into ruinC．before they could begin to buildD．because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preservedE．while building the pyramidsF．they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet46.答案：F。

职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解理工类(B级)(4)

职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解理工类(B级)(4)第5部分：补全短文(第46"~50题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Conservation or wasted Effort?The black robin(旅鸫)is one of the world's rarest birds．It is a small，wild bird，and it livesonly on the island of Little Mangere，off the coast of New Zealand．In 1967 there were aboutfifty black robins there；in 1977 there were fewer than ten．Energetic steps are being taken to preserve the black robin．--(47)The idea is tobuy another island nearby as a special home，a"reserve"，for threatened wild life，includingblack robins．The organizers say that Little Mangere shouldthen be restocked(重新准备)withthe robin's food．Thousands of the required plants are at present being cultivated in NewZealand．Is all this concern a waste of human effort?what is reasonable and what is unreasonable?(48)Are we losing our sense ofIn the earth's long，long past hundreds of kinds of creatures have evolved，risen to a degreeof success and died out．In the long，long future there will be many new and different forms oflife．Those creatures that adapt themselves successfully to what the earth offers will survive for along time．--(49)This is nature's proven method of operation．The rule of selection--"the survival of the fittest"--is the one by which human beings havethemselves arrived on the scene．We，being ode of the most adaptable creatures the earth has yetproduced，may last longer than most．--(SO)You may take it as another rule that when，at last．human beings show signs of dying out，no othercreature will extend a paw(爪)topostpone our departure．On the contrary, we will be hurried out．Life seems to have grown too tough for black robins．I leave you to judge whether weshould try to do anything about it．A Some creatures，certain small animals，insects and birds，will almost certainly outlast(比......长久)man，for they seem even more adaptable．B Those that fail to meet the challenges will disappear early．C Detailed studies are going on，and a public appeal for money has been made．D Both represent orders in the classification of lifeE Is it any business of ours whether the black robin survives or dies out?F These are the only black robins left in the world第6部分：完形填空(第51~65题，每题1分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

20XX职称英语新增文章综合类B级补全短文第9篇-职称英语考试.doc

2015职称英语新增文章综合类B级补全短文第9篇-职称英语考试第九篇Style, Not FashionStyle goes way beyondfashion: It is the distinctive way we put ourselves together. It is a uniqueblend of spirit and substance-personal identity imposed oil and created throughthe world of things. _____ (1) It is what people really want when they aspireto be fashionable. (if they aren't just adorningthemselvesin status symbols).Through clothes, wereinvent ourselves every time we get dressed. Our wardrobe is our visual vocabulary. Style is ourdistinctive pattern of speech, our individual poetry.Fashion is the least of it.Style is, for starters, one part identity: self-awareness and self-knowledge._____ (2) And style requires security-feeling at home in your body, physically andmentally. Of course, like all knowledge, self-knowledge must be updated as yougrow evolve; style takes ongoing self-assessment.Style is also one partpersonality: spirit: verve, attitude, wit, inventiveness. It demands the desireand confidence to expresswhatever mood one wishes. Such variability is notonly necessary buta reflection of a person's unique complexity as a humanbeing. _____(3) In order to work, style must reflect the real self, thecharacter and personality of the individual; anything less appears to be acostume?Lastly, style is one partfashion. It's possible to have lots of clothes and not an ounce of style. Butit’s also possible to have very few clothes and lots of style. Yes, fashion isthe means through which we express style, but it takes fewer clothes to bestylish than you might imagine.Whatever else it is, styleis optimism made visible. Style presumes that you are a person of interest:that the world is a place of interest that life is worth making the effort for.It also shows that you are morally responsible. It shows that you don't buythings at the whim of the marketplace or the urging of marketers. _____ (4) Styleexposes people's ambivalence over good looks. It always demonstrates that appearancesdo count. Deep down we suspect this, since we ourselves make judgments aboutothers from how they look.No one should be penalizedfor not having style, of course, but those who have it are distinctive and thusmore memorable. _____ (5) They announce to the world that they are in commandof themselves.词汇：adorn v.装饰，使更美观wardrobe n. (个人的)全部服装suspect v.怀疑，猜想wit n.风趣，说话风趣的人blend v.混在一起，混合ambivalence n.矛盾心理，矛盾心态注释：1.aspire to be fashionable:渴望赶上时尚潮流2.an ounce of style: 一丁点的风格3.atthe whim of:心血来潮(突发奇想)练习：A It is a way of capturing something vibrant,making a statement about ourselves in clothes.B Fashion is part of sty1e.C Rather, you focus on what is personallysuitable andexpressive.D You can’t have style until you have a senseof who you are.E They create a unique identity for themselvesand express it through grooming and a few well-chosen clothes.F People want to be themselves and to be seenas themselves.答案与题解：A 第一段都在解释什么是风格，六个选项中A、B、D三项都涉及风格，根据文章内容和句式的排比可以看出答案是选项A。

2020职称英语考试真题及答案：理工类B级补全短文(文字版)

2020职称英语考试真题及答案：理工类B级补全短文(文字版)补全短文What Is a Dream?For centuries, people have wondered about thestrange things that they dream about. Some psychologists say that thisnighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others，however， think that dreams are an importantpart of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us abouta person’s mind and emotions.Before modern times, many people thought thatdreams contained messages from God. ___E________(46)The Austrian psychologist, Sigmund Freud1，was probably the first person tostudy dreams scientifically. In his famous book, The interpretation of Dreams (1900), Freud wrote that dreams are anexpression of a person’s wishes. He believed that dreams allow people toexpress the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express inreal life.The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung2 wasonce a student of Freud’s. Jung，however，had a different idea about dreams. Jung believed that the purpose ofa dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer. ______F_____(47) Forexample, people who dream about falling may learn that they have too high anopinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dream about being heroesmay learn that they think too little of themselves.Modern-day psychologists continue to developtheories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from theUniversity of California, Santa Cruz，believes that dreams are tightly linked to a person’s daily life,thoughts, and behavior. ______C_____(48)Domhoff believes that there is a connectionbetween dreams and age. His research shows that children do not dream as muchas adults. According to Domhoff, dreaming is a mentalskill that needs time todevelop.He has also found a link between dreams andgender. His studies show that the dreams of men and women are different. ____A_______(49)This is not true of women’s dreams.3 Domhoff found this genderdifference in the dreams of people from 11 cultures around the world, includingboth modern andtraditional ones.Can dreams help us understand ourselves?Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways._____D______(50)The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean that some terrible event willactually take place. It’s important to remember that the world of dreams is notthe real world.A. For example, the people in men's dreamsare often other men. and the dreams often involve fighting.B. Men and women dream about differentthings.C. A criminal, for example, might dreamabout crime.D. However, one thing they agree on this：If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldn't panic.E. It was only in the twentieth centurythat people started to study dreams in a scientific way.F. He thought people could leam more aboutthemselves by thinking about their dreams.。

职称英语(理工类)B级模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语（理工类）B级模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．They agreed to modify their policy.A．clarifyB．changeC．defineD．develop正确答案：B解析：本句意思：他们同意调整政策。

modify调整，稍作修改，使更适合。

change改变；clarify澄清；define定义；develop发展。

2．It’ s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.A．workableB．sensibleC．possibleD．feasible正确答案：B解析：本句意思：初期逐渐开始锻炼计划比较慎重。

prudent审慎的，精明的。

sensible明智的，合理的；possible可能的；feasible可行的。

3．He is renowned for his skill.A．rememberedB．recommendedC．praisedD．well-known正确答案：D解析：本句意思：他以技术精湛著称。

renowned有名的，闻名的。

well—known 著名的；remembered被记得的；recommended被推荐的；praised被夸奖的。

4．You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.A．maintainB．establishC．acquireD．support正确答案：A解析：本句意思：要保住自己的职位，你必须有耐心。

maintain维持；establish 建立：acquire习得；support支持。

XX职称英语理工类B级补全短文练习题

XX职称英语理工类B级补全短文练习题xx年可以开始备考啦，建议大家边学边练，稳固知识，下面是网提供应大家关于职称英语理工类B级补全短文练习题，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

Medical experts say most Americans do not get 1sleep.They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They are advising people to sleep lightly before 2 with other activities.One study earlier this year found that persons who sleep for a few minutes during the day were less 3 to die of disease.The study followed more than 2，300 Greek adults 4 about six years.Adult who rested for half an hour 5 three times a week had a 37 percent lower risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap.Study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men.They said naps might improve 6 by mitigating tension caused by work.Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the 7 of napping for many years.They urge people to 8 work,go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States,some panies let workers rest briefly in their offices.They believe this reduces in their offices.They believe this reduces 9 and aidents,and 10increases the amount of work a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times1.They say people should not carry out important duties when they feel11 .And they say the best thing to do is to take anap.About twenty minutes of rest is 12 you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness 13 the end of the day.But experts warn that a nap 14 last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep2 and waking up3 will be 15词汇：Nap n.打盹 mitigate v.减价urge v.催促，劝告注释：1.people make more mistakes at work than at other times：人们在工作(时间)中出错的概率比其它的时间要多。

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2015职称英语新增文章理工类B级补全短文第9篇-职称英语考试第九篇Lightening StrikesThree years ago a bolt of lightning all but destroyed Lyn Miller’s house in Aberdeen—with her two children inside. “There was a huge rainstorm,”she says, recalling the terrifying experience. “My brother and I were outside desperately working to stop floodwater from coming in the house. Suddenly I was thrown to the ground by an enormous bang. ____1____ The door was blocked by rubble, but we forced our way in and found the children, thankfully unharmed. Later I was told to be struck by lightning is a chance in a million.”In fact, it’s calculated at one chance in 600,000. Even so, Dr Mark Keys of AER Technology, an organisation that monitors the effects of lightning, thinks you should be sensible. “I wouldn’t go out in a storm—but then I’m quite a careful person.”He advises anyone who is unlucky enough to be caught in a storm to get down on the ground and curl up into a ball, making yourself as small as possible.Lightning is one of nature’s most awesome displays of sheer power. ____2____ 250 years ago, Benjamin Franklin, the Americanscientist and statesman，proved that lightning is a form of electricity, but scientists still lack a complete understanding of how it works.____3____ Positive electrical charges streaming upwards from trees or church spires may glow and make a buzzing noise, and people’s hair can stand on end. And if you fear lightning, you’ll be glad to know that a company in America has manufactured a hand-held lightning detector which can detect it up to 70 kms away, sound a warning tone and monitor the storm’s approach.Nancy Wilder was playing golf at a club in Surrey when she was hit by a bolt of lightning. Mrs Wilder’s heart stopped beating, but she was resuscitated and, after a few days in hospital, where she was treated for bums to her head, hands and feet, she was pronounced fit again. Since that time，she has been a strictly fair weather golfer1. ____4____ The best place to be is inside a car!The largest number of people to be struck by lightning at one time was in September 1995 when 17 players on a football pitch were hit simultaneously. The most extraordinary aspect of the strike was the fact that 11 of the victims—seven adults and four children—had burn patterns of tiny holes at 3 centimetre intervals on each toe and around the soles of their feet.Harold Deal, a retired electrician from South Carolina, USA, was struck by lightning 26 years ago. He was apparently unhurt, but it later emerged that the strike had damaged the part of the brain which controls the sensation of temperature. ____5____Animals are victims of lightning too2.Hundreds of cows and sheep are killed every year, largely because they go under trees. In East Anglia in 1918, 504 sheep were killed instantaneously by the same bolt of lightning that hit the ground and travelled through the entire flock. Lightning is also responsible for starting more than 10,000 forest fires each year world-wide.词汇：bolt n. (闪电)道sheer adj. 绝对的resuscitate v. 使复苏flock n. 群rubble n. 碎石spire n. 尖顶，尖塔instantaneously adv. 即刻，突如其来地注释：1.she has been a strictly fair weather golfer：她变成了一个只在晴朗天气才打高尔夫的人。

2.Animals are victims of lightning too：动物也会受到雷击的伤害。

练习：A No wonder the ancient Greeks thought it was Zeus, father of the gods, throwing thunderbolts around in anger.B In fact, a golf course is one of the most dangerous places to be during a thunderstorm.C Lightning has long been hailed as one of the most impressive displays of nature’s power.D When I picked myself up, the roof and the entire upper storey of the house had been demolished.E Occasionally there are warning signs.F Since then the freezing South Carolina winters haven’t bothered Harold, since he is completely unable to feel the cold.答案与题解：1.D 前文讲到“我”被爆炸击中，因此后文要讲被击昏然后醒来之后的事，D项符合。

2.A 前文讲闪电是大自然绝对力量最可怕的展现方式之一，而宙斯在古希腊是力量的化身，古希腊人认为雷电产生的原因是宙斯发怒并投掷闪电。

3.E 后文讲到闪电来临之前的一些征兆，还讲到有一种产品可以预告闪电。

此处要填的是该段的主题句，即闪电到来之前会有一些征兆。

4.B 前面讲到在高尔夫球场上被雷击的一个事例，后文讲闪电来临之时最安全的地方是汽车里，因此要填的句子应该是讲在高尔夫球场不安全。

5.F 前文讲Harold因为雷击丧失了感受温度的能力，F选项中关于他再也不怕冬天的寒冷的描述符合要求。

学员：张秀华（江苏）反复听了Jacky老师的课，把重点放在技巧上。

一个小时多一点就做完了，第一次感觉这样轻松学员：王磊（四川）第一次考顺利过关，考试技巧真的非常重要。

谢谢老师的归纳和整理，让我节约了很多时间。

学员：查达正（安徽）今年的题目变化很大，只要明白了中文的意思，认真听课准备，学习老师的快速答题技巧还是可以通过的。

学员：苏遴（四川）学员：陈泽平（广东）离开学校30多年了，这次还能取得了71分的成绩，满意了。

感谢雄鹰，感谢Jacky老师！！！学员：王文静（黑龙江）考试结束了，解放啦，感谢雄鹰网校老师，每一次遇到不会的地方提问，都能很快得到答复学员：王雪凌（辽宁）感谢Jacky老师教我们的答题技巧，很受用学员：刘文东（广东）成熟稳重的Jacky老师,发音、讲解都很棒，零基础听课也不费劲儿，个人感觉学习体验比较好，非常喜欢!学员：党海燕（陕西）听了Jacky老师的课，是有了突飞猛进的提高，考试的确需要一些技巧！更多。